objectives and model

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NSE J F M A M J J A S O N D Flow regim e in P4 P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 Com p Tem perature (Blue)and Fraction ofsolid precipi Applicability of Kinematic Wave Based Distributed Hydrological Model for Various Climate and Land Use Condition Tomohiro Tanaka, Yasuto Tachikawa Civil and Earth Resources Engineering Department Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University Objectives and Model Results and Analysis for 2 basins The Flinders River (Glendower) 1. Actual evapotranspiration was estimated from potential one differently in wet and dry season . 2. Simulation using parameter sets determined for P1, P2, P3 show stable results . 3. That for P5 show unstable results, which probably influenced by a big flood in 2002 . 4. Low discharge is not reproduced well by any parameter sets. 1. NSE by the best parameter set is around 0.4 2. The model does not consider snow melt Flow regime is well reproduced from Aug. to Feb. and not from Mar. to Jul. Fraction of soil precipitation is low in P4, which impacts on the best result of flow regime and NSE in P4 The Garonne River (Portet- sur-Garonne) Discharge Flow Regim e NSE Evaluation Period P1 Com p P2 P3 P4 P5 -1 0 1 -2 Each component of the model o Has DEM data and flow direction to a neighboring element with the steepest gradient. o Calculates water flow by kinematic wave model. o In mountainous area also consider subsurface flow in kinematic wave model by discharge-storage relationship. This model has been successfully applied to many Japanese catchments in the temperate climate with wet conditions. The objective of this research : How applicable this model is for different climate conditions ? 0 500 1000 1500 2000 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 Obs Hydrograph In Feb. 2002 Tim e [day] Discharge [m 3 /s] Portet-sur-Garonne Discharge-Storage relationship In mountainous area

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Objectives and Model. Each component of the model Has DEM data and flow direction to a neighboring element with the steepest gradient. Calculates water flow by kinematic wave model. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Objectives and Model

NSE

J F M A M J J A S O N D

Flow regime in P4

P1 P2 P3 P4 P5Comp

Temperature (Blue) andFraction of solid precipi

Applicability of Kinematic Wave Based Distributed Hydrological Model for

Various Climate and Land Use ConditionTomohiro Tanaka, Yasuto Tachikawa

Civil and Earth Resources Engineering DepartmentGraduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University

Objectives and Model

Results and Analysis for 2 basins

The Flinders River (Glendower)

1. Actual evapotranspiration was estimated from potential one differently in wet and dry season .

2. Simulation using parameter sets determined for P1, P2, P3 show stable results .

3. That for P5 show unstable results, which probably influenced by a big flood in 2002 .

4. Low discharge is not reproduced well by any parameter sets.

1. NSE by the best parameter set is around 0.42. The model does not consider snow melt Flow regime is well reproduced from Aug. to Feb. and not from Mar. to Jul. Fraction of soil precipitation is low in P4, which impacts on the best result of flow regime and NSE in P4

The Garonne River (Portet-sur-Garonne)

Disc

harg

e

Flow Regime

NSE

Evaluation PeriodP1Comp P2 P3 P4 P5

-1

0

1

-2

Each component of the model o Has DEM data and flow direction to a neighboring element with the steepest

gradient.o Calculates water flow by kinematic wave model.o In mountainous area also consider subsurface flow in kinematic wave model by

discharge-storage relationship. This model has been successfully applied to many Japanese catchments in the temperate

climate with wet conditions. The objective of this research : How applicable this model is for different climate conditions ?

0

500

1000

1500

2000

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

P1P2P3P4P5Obs

HydrographIn Feb. 2002

Time [day]

Disc

harg

e [m

3 /s]

Portet-sur-Garonne

Discharge-Storage relationship In mountainous area

Page 2: Objectives and Model

Portet-sur-Garonne

0.00

0.40

0.80

1.20

11973 1983 1993 2003

Ratio of Potential and Actual Evapotranspiration

NSENSE