ods2006 spe claudey halliburton
TRANSCRIPT
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New Breed of Reaming Tool Increases Scope ofApplication and Reduces Risks
Eric Claudey
Spe Bergen - 26 th April 2006
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Agenda
Review of Traditional Underreaming andHole opening
The new CUDA-XR Reamer
Cases history
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PDC Hole Enlargement historicalperspective
Hole Enlargement(DHT)
Underreamers Bi-centre Bits Hole Openers
Act/Deact. Underreamers Near Bit Reamers Drill-Out features
CUDA-XR Reamer CUDA Reamer
1980
1990
2000
2005
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PDC Hole Openers Opening capabilities same as pass
through diameter.
Advantages/DisadvantagesNo moving parts
Can be difficult to steer.
Few applications. (mainly opening a pilot hole
to larger diameter)
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Bi-centre bits Opening capabilities +-20%
Advantages/DisadvantagesNormally drilling fast
One piece design
In soft formation, under-gauged hole
More vibrations / Noise
Dropping tendency in tangent sections
Makes life hard for Formation Evaluation
tools due to large hole in front of the FE
tools
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Near Bit Reamer NBR Opening range 1.2 * pilot bit.
Advantages/DisadvantageDesigned especially for steerable motorBHAsDrills and opens holes simultaneouslyDesigned for any flow rate applicationCan be run on any BHAsHydraulically activatedNo lock-open mechanismNo internal dP
Shear-pin activationNuts & BoltsDurability of the cutter armsSeals on pistons
No deactivation mechanism
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Traditional Underreaming Opening capabilities = Unlimited (or body
OD* 2,5)
Advantages / DisadvantagesWell proven technologyActivation / De-activation possible
Nozzles in arms1000psi internal pd for proper functionChallenge to configure in BHAMainly run in a separate reaming run.
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CUDA -XR reamer Response tonew technology demand
Application ECD concerns
Lower the ECD and allow for higher pump rates and MW.
Expandable casing, monobore wells Need to deliver opened well bore all the way. Need to be able to open to about 40-50% of tool OD
Casing Drilling Need to be able to open up to 50% more than pilot hole.
RSS as drive system Low vibrations Allow high flowrate Simple and reliable
activations/deactivation system
Durability (High cutting structure density)
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CUDA -XR reamerMajor Design criteria's:
Designed with Rotary Steerable and Rotary BHAs in mind
Close to 0 psi pressure drop across the toolLarge junkslot area around the tool and normal fishing necks
Reliable and simple activation and deactivation system
Very strong and balanced cutting structure
Possible to fish radioactive sources (With shear pin activation system)
Opening range of about 40 - 50%
Internal seals for improved seal life and easy improvements of
temperature ratings.Safety features to make sure no parts can be lost downhole
Animation link
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Cuda-XR ModusSleeping
Activated
Operating open
Deactivated
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Case history #1CUDA XR1200 12 x 17
Oseberg South
First section opened anddrilled 12 x 17 andRSS (August 2005 )
681 M in Shetland Activated and deactivated
by drop ball Very low vibration level
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CUDA XR1200 12 x 17
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Case history #2CUDA XR1200 12 x 13
Statoil Gulltopp November2005
Qualification process design review testing
WORLD RECORD 4661 m opened while drilling 160 hrs drilling 332 hrs
circulation Activation by shear pin Deactivation by drop ball
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CUDA XR1200 12 x 13
Torque peakduringactivation.
Foundshoulder.
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CUDA XR1200 score card 6 sections drilled since introduction in 2004
10 runs (12000+ m, 500+ drilling hrs) 100% hole opened 100% success in activation
80% success in deactivation (2 miss-run)
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ConclusionCUDA XR1200,a reliable hole enlargement tool:
That you can activateReam while drilling
And deactivate