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    Webinar agenda

    Keynote address:

    Rebecca SchollPrincipal AnalystGartner

    (45 minutes)

    Poll: 2 minutes

    Question & Answer Session: 15 minutes

    Introduction & case studies:

    Sanjay JoshiVice ChairmanWipro Spectramind

    (20 minutes)

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    Offshoring BPO : A framework for

    getting started

    These materials can be reproduced only with Gartners official approval. Such approvals may be requested via e-mail --

    [email protected].

    Presented by: Rebecca Scholl

    Principal AnalystGartner

    Date: June 26, 2003

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    Agenda

    Key trends in offshore BPO

    The offshore BPO competitive landscape

    How to manage a successful offshore BPO relationship

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    Pros and cons of using BPO providers

    Cons

    They cost too much

    They dont understand mycompanys unique processes

    We will never be able to re-insource

    The quality of service willdecrease over time

    Pros

    We are forced to do more

    with less My competitors are doing it

    We can get better servicelevels than we could in-

    house We can get access to new

    technology withoutincurring capital expenses

    We can learn from them

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    BPO : Multiple types, multiple approaches

    BSP

    HR BPO

    Offshore BPOProcurement BPO

    Payment

    processing

    F&A BPO

    Call center

    outsourcing

    Claims

    processing

    Payroll

    processing Revenue cycle

    management

    BTO

    Vertical

    BPO

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    Appeal of offshore

    HighMediumLow

    Penetration(Percentage of

    enterprises currently

    involved in these

    service offerings

    using offshore

    resources)

    BI

    New

    app.dev. App.maint. and

    mgmt.

    Legacy

    app.

    dev.

    App.

    migration

    BPO

    Contact

    centers

    Infra-

    structure

    services

    EAI

    Packaged

    apps.

    Leverage: (Offshore/onshore resource mix high means more resources offshore)

    Low

    High

    OEM

    product

    dev.

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    Nearshore: Easier travel Cultural similarities Time zone

    Offshore:

    Lower costs Time to market Resources Quality

    Onsite/Offsite

    Nearshore:Mexico

    Nearshore:

    Canada Offshore:Ireland

    Offshore:

    India

    Offshore:

    Eastern Europe

    Current PrioritiesLonger-Term Prospects

    Offshore:

    PhilippinesNearshore:Jamaica

    Copyright 2003

    Making the economics work: Leveraging a global delivery model

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    Offshore BPO - Still not mainstream

    Number of enterprises

    using offshore sourcingfor the first time

    Type A:Early adopters Type C:Laggards

    Largest segmentof enterprise

    buyers comprise

    this category,

    hence there will a

    large volume of

    activity

    Type B:

    Pragmatists

    Time2002-2003 2004-2005 2006 +

    Global delivery oftrueBusiness ProcessOutsourcing

    Global delivery(onsite/nearshore/offshore) of

    Application related services

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    Business processes at work

    Telemarketing, Fundraising, etc.

    Inquiry handling,customer support

    Up sell, Cross sellMarket data analysis EnterpriseServices

    Human Capital

    Finance and Acct

    IT Facilities Mgt

    Copyright 2003

    AR/AP, reconciliation

    Policy administration

    Claims processing

    Technical assistance,helpdesk

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    Agenda

    Key trends in offshore BPO

    The offshore BPO competitive landscape

    How to manage a successful offshore BPO relationship

    Copyright 2003

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    Offshore BPO provider categories

    Type of supplier Supplier name

    Offshore contact center specialistsDaksh, 24/7, Transworks, eServe, Vcustomer,

    C3, e-Telecare

    US consultants and IT services

    GECIS, Amex, World BankInternal back-office Centers

    Infosys (Progeon), Wipro (Spectramind), HCL

    Technologies (e-Serve), Satyam, TCS, Patni

    Offshore IT services

    ACS, CSC, EDS, Accenture, Exult

    Note: Not a definitive list

    US contact center specialistsConvergys, Spherion, Stream, Sitel.

    TeleTech, ICT Group, Sykes

    Vertical and back-office specialistseFunds, EXLService, OPI, Vision HealthSource,

    ICICI OneSource, WNS

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    Evaluating offshore BPO vendors

    Which partner type and company is the best fit for which company?

    Branding

    Limited US presence Scalability

    Industry/process skill

    Dedication to BPO model Flexibility

    Pure-plays

    Lack of back-office expertise Lack of IT integration capabilities

    Lack of senior project managers

    Existing facilities Operational expertise

    Existing reference accounts

    Contact center specialists

    Lack of reference accounts for BPO

    Sales focused on IT department

    Project-based focus

    IT processing power

    BPR and IT integration skills

    Presence in the US market

    IT service providers

    No external market experience

    Lack of IT integration capabilities

    Lack of cross-industry models

    Process expertise

    Years of experience

    Industry/process skill

    Internal back-office centers

    WeaknessesCompetitive advantageVendor category

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    Country selection criteria for offshore sourcing

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6

    Relevant skill sets

    Cost of Labor

    Language skills

    Security/Business Continuity

    IP Protection

    Country Infrastructure

    Cultural fit

    Proximity to the US

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    Company selection criteria for offshore sourcing

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    Near-shore presence

    Multi-vendor capabilities

    Full outsourcing

    Certifications

    Project management

    Quality of resources

    Cost

    Offshore process/methodology

    42 respondents

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    Strengths

    High quality technical skills

    Reference clients - measurable results

    English language Business intelligence

    Non-disruptive approach to existing processes

    India SWOT analysis

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    Strengths

    High quality technical skills

    Reference clients - measurable results

    English language Business Intelligence

    Non-disruptive approach to existing processes

    Weaknesses

    Link between IT and business

    Change management capabilities

    Lack of global footprint UK-centric approach

    Underutilized infrastructure

    India SWOT analysis

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    Strengths

    High quality technical skills

    Reference clients - measurable results

    English language

    Business Intelligence Non-disruptive approach to existing processes

    Threats

    Increase in attrition

    Social resistance in client countries

    Competition from other English-speaking

    locations

    Weaknesses

    Link between IT and business

    Change management capabilities

    Lack of global footprint

    UK-centric approach

    Underutilized infrastructure

    India SWOT analysis

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    Strengths

    High quality technical skills

    Reference clients - measurable results

    English language

    Business Intelligence

    Non-disruptive approach to existing processes

    Threats

    Increase in attrition

    Social resistance in client countries

    Competition from other English-speaking

    locations

    Opportunities

    Leverage existing infrastructure

    Global strategy

    Indirect channels

    Attract US and European service providers

    Develop new HR strategies Focus on communication as a core competency

    Weaknesses

    Link between IT and business

    Change management capabilities

    Lack of global footprint

    UK-centric approach

    Underutilized infrastructure

    India SWOT analysis

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    Agenda

    Key trends in offshore BPO

    The offshore BPO competitive landscape

    How to manage a successful offshore BPO relationship

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    What are our corecompetencies?

    What functionsare

    strategic?

    How agile will mybusiness be?

    What are my currentcosts?

    Insource vs. outsource decision process

    What should bedone internally

    vs. outsourced?

    What operationsand management

    tasks remain?

    What are the currentoperations services?

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    Internal metrics

    Process complexity and multiple custom contracting vehicles;need to evaluate the one or many provider approach

    No one provider can offer a single aggregated solution that has

    been market tested; complexity in comparing offerings

    The typical distributed environment makes it difficult toaccurately define existing baselines; transition issues

    BPO buyer challenges: Youre not alone, but you are unique

    Vendor selection

    Contracting

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    Top challenges in offshore sourcing

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6

    Buy-in from corporate

    management

    Understanding vendor

    differentiators

    Negotiating contract

    terms

    Managing change

    requests

    Integrating with internal

    apps

    Managing project

    timeline/budget

    Managingcommunications

    42 respondents

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    Key risks in offshore BPO

    Immaturity of US and European BPO demand

    Low level of confidence on security issues

    Business-centric demand vs. technical-centric supply

    Complexity of BPO delivery structure

    Importance of change management issues

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    Workforce related risk - Worker backlash

    Employee flight

    Loss of top performers

    Deal-breaker

    Intellectual capital

    Malaise and low morale

    Cultural breakdown

    Negative reputation

    Productivity loss

    Little motivation

    Activism

    Negative publicity Sabotage of projects

    Network armies

    Our employeesare our greatest assets.

    I say we sell them.

    Source: ahajokes.com

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    Balancing the benefits and costs of BPO

    Benefits

    Economies of Scale

    Economies of Scope

    Economies of

    specialization

    Cost

    Transaction costs

    Information asymmetry

    costs

    Dependency costs

    Knowledge transfer

    costs

    IP protection

    Cost mitigation

    Seek proven referenced

    Maintain contractual

    flexibility

    Build sold governance

    structure

    Encourage smart use of IT

    In BPO (BPM, EAI, Web

    services

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    Create the governance model

    Choose the overall governance model:

    Choose a partnering or contractor relationship.

    Determine the joint organization:

    Identify the champions, evangelists, subject matter experts (SMEs),change leaders.

    Involve vendor(s) with some of the softer aspects, such as changemanagement.

    Identify and select the ESP team members to work with your team.

    Feel free to choose these people yourself to give you a comfort level.

    Gain support of outsourcing staff they must be enthusiastic. Reconcile your processes and culture with the outsourcing vendors.

    Keep vendor employees motivated and stimulated:

    Their buy-in is key to your success!

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    Every sourcing strategy has limitations and risks. You must recognize,

    plan and manage the unique requirements of offshore BPO sourcing.

    Differentiate between unique offshore issues and pure outsourcing

    ones.

    Build meaningful plans for communication and clearly define options for

    employees affected by outsourcing

    Recommendations

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    Case study: Technical support services- leading global PC manufacturer

    Client

    situation Impact The clients basicneed was to improveservice levels forsupport of PC products

    and peripherals. Clients productswere supported bythird party providers inthe US.There was also aneed to reduce contact

    costs at least by 30%.Improving first timeresolution was acritical SLArequirement.Client already had offshored into Ireland India and Philippineswere considered asthe next destinations.

    The Transitionteam visited theclient sites for aduration of 3 weeks.

    Mapped theexisting processesand reviewed thedocumentationavailable.People profile wasidentified and

    Training needschalked out. Technology wastested andconnectivity wasestablished.

    Pilot for both voiceand email waskicked off within 90days of transitionfrom our Delhicenter.

    We haveramped up by30X from the pilotstage.

    Mumbai wasadded as anadditional site.

    Service windowsexpanded to 24*7

    Today, weprovide Technicalsupport (L1-L2)and problemresolution forretail and SMEcustomers fordesktops,portables andperipherals.

    Our

    solutionTransition Operations

    The scope ofwork hasincreased fromone division to

    multiple divisionsin the company.

    #1 in FTR SLAworld-wide acrosscall contactcenters of the

    customer.Target: 72%Achievement:85%

    C-Sat ratingTarget:85%Achievement:90%

    After an exhaustivedue diligence, theclient chose India andus as the partner to

    pilot.

    Initially, e-mailsupport was chosen asthe channel sincethe client hadmisgivings on voice

    quality from India.

    Recommended a pilotwith voice and email which the client agreedto.

    Performed an onsiteanalysis to firm up theschedules and plans.

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    Client

    situation Impact

    The client operates20 call centersworldwide with 11 inthe U.S and nine

    outside. These centers arestrategically locatedaround the world tomaximize efficiencyand ensure higherservice levels to their

    customers. 6500 call centerrepresentativeshandled more than 91million customers Focus on improving

    customer experienceand reducing costs ofrunning a widespreadnetwork, theyoutsourced selectreservation processes.

    A cross functionalteam of SubjectMatter Experts(SMEs) was sent to

    clients onsite. The SMEsconducted a detailedstudy of existingprocess tounderstand, validateand adapt existing

    process to makethem remotecompatible.Transitioned theprocess offshoreusing the Transition

    Tool Kit. Clients trainerstraveled to India totrain the first batchof Technical SupportEngineers (TSEs).

    Connectivity withclient systemestablishedthrough dedicated

    Voice and Data T1connection atMumbai.

    Service windowsexpanded to 24*7.

    Operations teamhas the overallresponsibility ofmaintaining SLAs,quality metrics,resource planning

    and operationalissues. Team size of350 FTEs.

    Our

    solution Transition Operations

    End CustomerSatisfaction

    Decreasedaverage handle timeby 18%

    Improved Process

    Consistentlyoutperformed theclient defined SLAs

    for the quality ofcall handling

    Cost Saving

    For Phase 1, aninitial customer

    service cost savingof US$12-15 Millionper annum hasbeen projected overa 2 year period

    Used a structuredtraining methodologyto transition keybusiness process.

    The transition ofthese processesensured 24X7services.

    Specific techniques

    such as dialoguemodeling acquiredduring training assistsefficient customerhandling.

    These techniquesare adhering to all theguidelines of the U.SDepartment ofTransportation.

    Case study: Customer interaction services - leading US airline

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    Case Study: Back office underwriting leading UK based insurance firm

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    Client

    situation

    The UK Insurance marketis dynamic with immensepressure on the companiesto increase their market

    share, revenues besidesbeing mindful of the pricewar and pressure fromreassurance companiesand the govt. regulations.

    To quickly identify an

    outsourcing organization,which can take on tasks ofunderwriting and policygeneration and help the UKinsurance company tofocus more on marketing

    and sales of their productsand help them becomeprice competitive.

    Started with pilot of 70

    FTEs for:

    - Initial underwriting

    - Senior underwriting- Data capturing of Life

    Policies

    Critical performance

    management measures

    taken corrective

    actions and weekly stackrankings

    WSM performed better

    on all parameters for

    Indexing, data Capture,

    Initial and Seniorunderwriting

    Our

    solutionOperations

    Client has achieved costefficiencies and flexibility;thereby in a position tooffer better price in their

    market due to increase inmargins

    Client would be in a betterposition to focus on directmarketing and productdevelopment

    Faster time-to-market

    Reduced operating risks

    Client has released the

    success of the project andis ramping up to 250 FTEs

    Wipro Spectramind

    solution built around:

    - ability to identify and

    train the resources- technological capabilities- ability to scale up- establishing detailedprocess metrics andbaselines

    Detailed risk mitigationstrategy worked out withthe client

    Impact

    Case Study: Back office underwriting - leading UK based insurance firm

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    Offshore BPO: Continued value over time

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    Cost arbitrage

    Process

    efficiencies

    Optimization and

    consolidation

    Sample

    Process

    LaborArbitrage

    Minimum

    Quality

    Better Process

    Stiffer Quality

    Process Improvementsby leveragingdomain expertise

    Evaluatingautomationoptions

    Best in Class

    Consolidationacross globaloperations / callcenters

    Optimizeprocesses

    Maximize savingsthrough better turn-

    around andreduced defectrates

    Phase I

    Phase II

    Phase III

    Increasing

    customer

    value

    Time

    Offshore BPO: Continued value over time

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    Service delivery framework

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    Process

    knowledge Horizontal

    Vertical

    Strong

    program

    managementcapability Change management

    Transition management

    Technology

    platform

    expertise Enterpriseapplications Domain specific

    Superior

    quality and

    execution

    excellence

    Innovative

    people

    practices

    Robust global delivery model

    Economic benefits

    Significant cost savings to clients Incremental revenue at lower cost (e.g. telesales)

    Operational benefits

    Meeting & exceeding Critical performance Measures/ SLAs

    People benefits

    Higher customer/employee satisfactionscores for clients Better talent mgmt.(e.g.

    low attrition, higher skillsupgrade)

    P3

    Creating world class business processes

    Power

    of P3

    Service delivery framework

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    Thank you for attending the webinar

    You can send feedback or ask for more

    information by emailing us at [email protected]