2015 . 08. 24.

Open Data Strategy &Portal of Korea Govt.

Contents 01. Open Data Strategy of Korea Govt.02. Open Data Portal Intro. of Ko-

rea Govt.

Open Data Strategy of Korea Govt.

Beginning of Open Data in Korea

High school student develops Bus App in 2009 and provides it free to iPhone users

App reached No. 1 downloads in Korea Appstore but the service was suspended

Local govt. raised objection citing Location Information and Copyright laws

Citizens protested and the service resumed in 2 days

Open Data Law Enactment and Implementation

Make clear the citizens’ right to use public data and mandate public sectors (institutions, organizations) to provide public data

Create high value added new industry foundation and jobs through active private sector usage of public data

Scope(organization) – central & local govt, public sectors

Scope(data) – all data except data containing personal info, copyright, etc

Provision method – machine readable

Policy planning – Open Data Master Plan(3yr cycle) & Annual Plan

Foundation – Open Data Strategy Council, Chief Open Data Officer, Open Data Center, etc

Governance Framework

Open Data Strategy Council : highest level Open Data policy decision making

MOGAHA : public data inventory notice, evaluate agency performance, formulate master plan,

build Open Data foundation

Open Data Center : support Open Data provision & usage

Chief OD Officer : lead Open Data efforts at each agency

ODMC : dispute resolution regarding refusal and suspension of privision of public data

* MOGAHA : Ministry of Government Administration & Home Affairs* ODMC : Open Data Mediation CommitteeOpen Data Center

(NIA)

Chief Open Data Officer(central & local public institutions)

ODMC(dispute resolution)

MOGAHA(lead ministry)

Open Data Strategy CouncilCo-chaired by Prime Minister

Achievements after Open Data Law

+9,015 133 36x

Citizen usage: 14K(2013), 509K(2015.07)

13.5x

App development: 42(2013), 570(2015.07)

Objective and Programs of Korea by 2017

Top 5 Open Data country by 2017

Release of High Value Data through

Open Data Portal

High Open Data

Quality Assurance

Create Public-Private

Cooperative Ecosystem

Expand Open Data

Foundation & Diffusion

to Provinces

2015 2017

10 36

29.5% 50%

30 100

395 700

High volume DB open

Open format data

Open data standards

New data services

3 Key Open Data Strategies foropening up andactive usage of public data

Data big bang : provide high volume data that citizens wantService innovation : restructure govern-ment apps which inhibit private sector businessStartup Collaboration : total support from idea to business development

Operate 『 Let Data be Open Group 』 composed of prospective startups, app developers

Review 158 DBs of central-local govt (’14.10~)

Release high impact data in 10 areas in 2015: e.g. real estate, business district, health data

※ expand in stages : 10(2015) -> 24(by 2016) -> 36(by 2017)

Data open : 280m Econ effect : $1b

Data open : 2.7m Cost saving :

$230m

Data open : 160b Econ effect : $37.9

Data open : 1.1b Econ effect :

$164m

program Data Big Bang1

Create Open data standards for high demand data

※ 10 incl. parking lot, park (2014) → 30 incl. CCTV (2015) → 100 (by 2017)

Increase 29.5% of open format data to 50% by 2017

Raise data quality level comparable to private sector(error

rate, etc) Establish data clearing center and quality certification scheme(2015~) ※

<expand data standards> <expand open format data>

Seoul

Gyeonggi

Busan

Parking lot dataset

· · ·

2014 2017

Open format

[ref] UK open format : 44.5%(2014)

29.5%

50%

Move away from ‘govt direct delivery’ Transition to private sector led service delivery

program Service Innovation2

Restructure govt data services with low usage and private sector alternatives

(criteria) downloads under 1000, visitors under 5000, existence of private sector alternatives(plan) eliminate, integrate public sector websites : 4,182(32%) by 2017 eliminate 429(35%) public sector apps with private sector alterna-tives : weather, patent, geo-data

Restrict app development to those with high level of public of interest (e.g. to support disad-vantaged groups)Social welfare services stipulated in relevant laws, etc

Revision of Open Data Law(2nd half of 2015)Provide basis for prohibition, survey, recommendation measures regarding data services similar to private sector

Establish strict public interest criteria before development,

mandate registration of apps at data.go.kr

Implement sunset clause, disclose operating status (downloads,

user numbers)

institute public sector procurement regimes such as ‘govt

propose, private develop

Develop & expand collaboration model to link data release &

private

sector data innovation※ provision of visit/theme map service through private sector portal map & nav-igation

Job creation via comprehensive support from idea generation to business development

Customized startup consulting & support for patent application, financing, providing office-space, marketing, investment relations

※ linking with universities and IT industry to launch common work space centers similar to Google Campus, Cheku( 車庫 ) Cafe

기업 성장촉진

‘Startup Collabo’ Program

IP, startup consulting

Starup space & financing

Marketing, investment relations

Pre-startup

Business develop-ment

Boost growth

Market generation

Creative Economy

Idea genera-tionIdea &

Startup com-petition

program Startup Collabo3

Designate & support 50 open data startups

Expand from 84 OD companies(2014) to 200(2015)※ launch ‘KOREA OPEN DATA 300.com’ (ref : Govlab OPEN DATA 500)

Development of 300+ new private sector App/web services※ linkage with ‘Manufacturing Innovation 3.0’ (incl big data, IoT)’, ICT convergence industry areas

395

700

+300

84

200

+120

Conglomerates

SMEs Universities

govt

Financial sector

Designate.support50 startups

Open Data Portal Intro. of Korea Govt.

Need for Open Data Portal

Govt management

Lack of function(system) to systematically manage public data which is now

considered a new economic resource

Need to launch Govt Open Data System(register-manage-open)

Much time and costs consumed to contact, find and gather data from

individual agencies

Govt opening

Govt Open Data System needed to utilize public data from single source

“Govt. needed a single integrated window

for

holistic management and opening of public

data”

Intro. Of Open Data Portal

Open Data Portal

System to allow govt. holistic public data management and integrated opening

as stipulated in the Open Data Law

Separation & improvement of services for public sector staff and private sector users

Public sector staff

Registration, management focused functions for public sector staff

Private sector users

Data service focused functions for private sector users

Portal Services

Portal Services

Comparison of Portal Operating Issues

- Collecting public data

- Mindset at agency level

No obligation to open public data.Nearly impossible to gather data

from agencies

Before law

Lack of mindset at agencies leads to low implementation of data opening

Before

After law

After improvement

Obligation to open public data

Easier to gather data from agencies

Improving mindset through training, Video training material distribution

from 2015

Portal Awareness

Strategy

Raising portal awareness through : press & media, monitoring group, SNS,

developer outreach, etc

Press & Media

• Press, media, internet

portal, newsletter

Developer outreachSNS

• Monitoring group,

facebook, twitter, etc

• Visiting outreach to

potential developers :

University startup clubs,

meister high school

Open Data Usage Examples

Customized hospital info service

Medilatte (AD Ventures )

Data source : hospital data (HIRA)

Service begun in 2012.10 and growing into hospi-

tal

marketing platform rather than simple informa-

tion

provision (business hours, address, phone, staff

info, etc)

10m download(600K members, 30K daily visits),

1m USD revenue within 1 year, 1m USD invest-

ment

funding by foreign capital

Patient – choosing Medilatte partner hospital

(benefits)

Hospital – marketing the benefits of Medilatte

partnership

Open Data Usage Examples

Parcel tracking info service

Smart Parcel (SweetTracker)

Data source : Parcel tracking data (Korea Post)

Integrated parcel tracking info service since

2012.1 (SMS, push services, etc)

4m download revenue : 0.3m USD in 2013 and 1.5m USD in

2014

Open Data Usage Examples

Transportation info service

Driver Kim((Locnall)

Data source : highway data (KEC)

Navigation and location based info service since

2010

using following data. : map info (SK Planet), high-

way

traffic info (KEC), realtime traffic info (Calltaxi

Eastern NTS)

100m download, 3m USD investment funding

(2013)

User based restaurant, travel destination

recommendation information sharing function

Data determines fu-

ture competitive-

ness

21c Oil

By Gartner

Thank you