past tense

SIMPLE PAST SIMPLE PAST TENSETENSE(MENYATAKAN HAL (MENYATAKAN HAL YANG TELAH YANG TELAH TERJADI DI MASA TERJADI DI MASA LALU)LALU)

Simple Past Tense (dengan kata kerja)Menggunakan kerja bentuk kedua (V2)

Regular Verb (kata kerja beraturan) (-ed)

V1 V2 meaning

Back Kembali

Wash Mencuci

Watch Menonton

Arrive Sampai

Laughed Tertawa

Open Membuka

Close Menutup

Enter Masuk

Start Memulai

Finish Selesai

Need membutuhkan

v1 v2 meaning

Clean membersihkan

Stop Berhenti

Live Tinggal

Ask Menanyakan

Play Bermain

Study Belajar

Love Suka

Miss Rindu

Like Suka

Use Menggunakan

Want Mau


Irregular Verb (kata kerja tidak beraturan)

v1 v2 meaning

eat makan

break memecahkan

bring membawa

build membangun

buy membeli

catch menangkap

choose memilih

come Datang

cut Memotong

do Melakukan

draw menggambar

v1 v2 meaning

dream bermimpi

drink Minum

drive Menyetir

eat Makan

fall Jatuh

feed Memberi makan

fight Berkelahi

find Menemukan

fly Terbang

forget Melupakan

give memberi



V1 V2 meaning

Go Pergi

Grow Tumbuh

Have Mempunyai

Hear Mendengar

Hit Memukul

Hold Memegang

Keep Menjaga

Know Mengetahui

Lay Menaruh

Learn Belajar

Leave Meninggalkan

v1 V2 Meaning

Let Membiarkan

Make Membuat

Pay Membayar

Run Berlari

Put Menaruh

Say Berkata

See Melihat

Sing Bernyanyi

Sell Menjual

Send Mengirim

Set menyetel



V1 V2 meaning

Shut Menutup

Sit Duduk

Sleep Tidur

Speak Berbicara

Spread Menyebar

Stand Berdiri

Take Mengambil

Teach Mengajar

Tell Menyuruh

Think Berpikir

Throw Membuang

v1 V2 Meaning

Understand

Mengerti

Wear Memakai

Wake Bangun

Win Menang

Write Menulis

Read Membaca

Sleep Tidur

Spend Menghabiskan

Adverb of time (keterangan waktu)

Last (lalu) = last night (kemarin malam), last week (minggu lalu), last month (bulan lalu)

Yesterday (kemarin)Ago (lalu) = two days ago (2 hari yang lalu),

two months ago (2 bulan yang lalu)

Positive sentence (kalimat positif)

I You They + ate + pizza

We She He + ate + pizza it

S + V2 + O

Negative Sentence (kalimat negatif)

I You + did + not + eat +

pizza They We She He + did + not + eat +

pizza It

Interrogative sentence with auxiliary did (kalimat negatif dengan kata keja bantu did)

I You

Did They + eat + pizza ?

We She

Did He + eat + pizza ?

It Did you eat pizza? Yes, I did No, I did not Did she eat pizza?

Yes, she didNo she did not

Did + S + V1 + O ?

Interrogative sentence with WH-Question) (kalimat negatif dengan Kata tanya)

I You

what + DID They + eat ?

We She

what + DID He + eat ?

It

What did you eat? I ate pizza What did Bryan drink?

He drank guava juice.

WH-Question + DID + S + V1 ?

past tense

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