1.

2. 1. 2. 3. 3. 1. 2...(1) (2)(3) 4. Attending America:professional assistance for independent living (World Institute on Disability 1987)1. , , 12 (p.99)2.( )(p.106)3.,,, ,,,, (p.106) 5. , :1./2.,:1.,2.24(Racino, Julie Ann; Community Living for Adults in North Dakota:A CaseStudy of an Apartment Program.(Feb.,1989; p.6) 6. (Mansell and Beadle-Brown, 2009) 7. ,96%+,Joy Hammel,A Partnership between: University of Illinois at Chicago & Access Living & Progress Center /Centers for Independent Living 8. oney follows person demonstration project----institutional or community-based settings----- 9. ,10161.1113044.77% 111304 4.77% 10. 2.1.74%..)1.74% 11. 1. 2. 3. 4. 12. 3.: (1) (2)..(101, ) 13. , .1. 2.3. 14. ?1. 2.3.4. 15. . , ? 16. --- -- -/- -- - 17. 18 18. 1.2. 3.4. 19. 20. 1.2.3.4.5.6. ISP7.8.9.10.11. 21. Jim Mansell et al./ Person-centeredActive support 1 - Page ISP ISP PCP AS 22. AS?AS 1.(1) (2)2.: 3. ISP 4. 23. POS,PCP, SIS,ISP, AS POS PCP SIS ISP AS 24. PCP1.2.3.4., 5. 25. PCPAS 11. Through him 2. With him 3. In him4. In the unity of the. 26. PCPAS 21.PCP,AS 2., , (Sanderson, Jones, and Brown) 27. ASPCP 3.AS engagement, , ,..1.2. (commitment)3.4.(invlolvement)5. 28. AS1.ISP2.3.participation engagement4.: (1), (2)ISP, AS 29. AS 1. 2. 3. 30. ISP ? 31. 1. 2. 3. 32. 33. 34. 12.3.4. 35. : 36. (2012.12 Robert.SchalockDavid L. Braddock P.268)