pendedahan muzik dalam pembentukan masyarakat

7/23/2019 Pendedahan Muzik Dalam Pembentukan Masyarakat

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SMOBMBH@HO N]YGJ BHEHN SMNFMOR]JHO NH[WHVHJHR

Smvoh`jh` hobh nmobmolhv n}ygj4 [}bh` sh{rg ih|hshoowh wh( Hnhr n}{rh`ge igjh

ih|hshoowh rgbhj% jmvhoh shbh yhnho whol {mvfh nhi} gog% smvjmnfholho n}ygj fmvehj}

hnhr sm{hr {mjheg/ Jgrh {morgh{h nmobmolhv f}owg n}ygj bg nhoh.nhoh {h`hih {msmvrg bg

sh{hvhwh% vm{rh}vho% {mnh{h jgrh nmodordo rmemqg{wmo bho i}lh jmrgjh rhegado fgnfgr hobh

fmvbmvgol/ Jmhbhho {msmvrg gog nmo}oi}jjho fh`h|h jgrh rgbhj hjho rmvsg{h` bmolho f}owg

n}ygj |heh} bg nhoh i}h jgrh fmvhbh/ [mrghs f}owg n}ygj whol jgrh bmolhv sh{rg nmns}owhg

jm{moghoowh whol rmv{mobgvg/ Dem` gr}% n}ygj rmvldedol bhehn {mog/ N}ygj emfg` {godogn

bmolho shollgeho {mog n}ygj/ @he gog nmnf}jrgjho fh`h|h {mog bho n}ygj rgbhj bhshr

bgsg{h`jho ehlg/

[mog n}ygj hbheh` b}h smvjhrhho whol fmvfmyh nhj{}bowh/ Hshfgeh bgsg{h`jho smvjhrhho

n}ygj bho {mog hjho nmnfmvg b}h mvrg whol fmvfmyh/ Fgbhol jm{mogho bg hollhs {mfhlhg

{}hr} ogehg bho {gnfde bhehn {m{mf}h` rhnhb}o% fhol{h bho jmf}bhwhho/ [mog hbheh` {hr}

8nhogam{rh{g bho shokhvho vh{h jmgobh`ho% smngjgvho% jm{moholho bho smvh{hho whol eh`gv

bhvgshbh {mognho/ \}i}b hrh} eh`gvowh {m{mf}h` jhvwh {mog hrh} dfimj {mog hbheh` `h{ge bhvg

gbmh.gbmh shvh {mognho whol fmvehobh{jho bhwh gnhlgoh{g% smolmrh`}ho% smobgbgjho%

go{sgvh{g bho i}lh rmohlh {mognho gr} {mobgvg/ Bhehn nmnsmvjhrhjho rmorhol jm{mogho%

fhowhj bmagog{g whol bhshr bgfmvg/ Ohn}o fmlgr}% jmfhowhjjho rhjvga {mog emfg` nmomjho bho

nmoi}v}{ nmolmohg jmgolgoho nho}{gh }or}j nmol`h{gejho {m{}hr} hjrgqgrg/

Vhwndob \geeghn 871098;6' nmobmagog{gjho {mog {mfhlhg {hr} jmnh`gvho whol

fmv{gahr gnhlgohrga bho jvmhrga: {}hr} l}fh`ho ehl} whol nmol`h{gejho {hr} fmor}j

gvhnh whol gobh` bho smomvgnhhoowh fmvlhor}ol jmshbh {mihvh`% edjh{g% f}bhwh bho

kgrhvh{h {m{mdvhol gr}/ Nmo}v}r Jhn}{ Bm|ho n}ygj bgbmagog{gjho {mfhlhg l}fh`ho

f}owg whol nmol`h{gejho fmor}j bho gvhnh whol gobh` bho nmowmoholjho {mvrh

rmvbgvg bhvgshbh smefhlhg imog{ f}owg.f}owgho/

smvf}hrho }khsho bho ehgo.ehgo' whol nmnsmveg`hrjho nmoihbgjho owhrh' {m{}hr}:

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2/10

N}ygj hbheh` {hr} bhwh rhvgjho jmshbh nho}{gh/ H`eg.h`eg ahe{hah` fmvsmobhshr fh`h|h

{mrghs nho}{gh nmns}owhg ngohr rmv`hbhs n}ygj/ Jmhbhho gog imeh{ bgeg`hr jmshbh vmhj{g

nho}{gh rmv`hbhs f}owg.f}owgho whol {}bh` nmoihbg jmlmnhvho {mihj nho}{gh bgeh`gvjho/

N}ygj {mfmohvowh rgbhj bhshr bgeg hr bho bgogjnhrg bmolho shokhgobmvh smoleg`hrho% rmrhsg

bgvh{hg bmolho `hrg hrh} smvh{hho/

[}h{hoh bg {mjmegegol jgrh hjho fmv}fh` hshfgeh rmvbhshr f}owg n}ygj whol jmbmolhvho/

[m{mdvhol whol fmvhbh bhehn jmhbhho {mbg` hrh} n}v}ol hjho nmoihbg kmshr kmvgh hshfgeh

nmobmolhv n}ygj/ N}ygj {mfmohvowh nhns} nmol`gf}vjho `hrg whol b}jh% nmvh|hr ig|h

whol ehvh bho nmoihbg smol}fhr jmkm|h/ Fmlgr}eh` fm{hvowh gnsegjh{g n}ygj bhehn

nmnsmolhv}`g smnfmor}jho mnd{g {m{mdvhol/

Jgog rmvbhshr jhmbh` whol nmoll}ohjho n}ygj }or}j smn}eg ho% smnmeg hvhho% bho

smogoljhrho rhvha jm{g`hrho nmorhe bho agygjhe {m{mdvhol/ Jhmbh` gog bgohnhjho rmvhsg

n}ygj/ Fgbhol rmvhsg n}ygj nmv}shjho {}hr} bg{gsego n}ygj whol j`}{}{ whol n}ok}e bg

jmb}h.b}h fmo}h Hnmvgjh bho Mvdsh` emfg` j}vhol shbh nh{h whol {hnh bg h|he hfhb jm.

63/ [mrghs smv}fh`ho bhvg {mlg jdlogrga% {d{ghe% bho mnd{g bhshr bgkhshg bmolho rmjogj.rmjogj

n}ygj rmvrmor}/

Nmlgj}r jhigho {mfhowhj 1333.83%333 shjhv n}ygj rmvhsg bg {me}v}` b}ogh nmnfmvg

smvj`gbnhrho jmshbh ldedolho nh{whvhjhr rmv}rhnhowh nmvmjh whol nmol`hbhsg

rvh}nh% lholl}ho mnd{g% jmvmokhrho hjhe% jmrmlholho% smowhjgr jho{mv ! HGB[% bho

ehgo.ehgo ehlg/ Bhqgb Hebvgblm% 633=988;'

[mihj h|he hfhb jm.63% n}ygj bgnhgojho bg `d{sgrhe bmolho r}i}ho nmnfhor} svd{m{

smn}eg`ho {mvrh nmogoljhrjho {mnholhr sm{hjgr/ N}ygj bgsmvkhwhg nmnsmvkmshrjho a}ol{g

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nmrhfdeg{nm {mvrh nmemlhjho rmjhoho ig|h/ Bg{hnsgol gr}% rmvhsg n}ygj i}lh fmvr}i}ho fhlg

nmn}eg`ho jmj}hrho agygjhe% nmowmbghjho sm{hjgr nmoholl}ol jmsmbg`ho vh|hrho% nmnfmvg

{djdolho mnd{g jmshbh sm{hjgr bho jme}hvlhowh% {mvrh nmnfmvg sme}hol nmemsh{jho

svd{m{ jgngh whol fmvehj} bhehn {mn}h {me `gb}s whol nmegfhrjho smnfgohho {mfhrgho jdnsemj{ bhosml}vhghoowh {mn}eh nmoihbg {mfhrgho vgoljh{ }or}j nmol`h{gejho rmohlh/

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3/10

smvh{hho bho nmowmoholjho agjgvho/ [mrmeh` smohj{gvho jegogjhe bgihehojho% shjhv rmvhsg

n}ygj hjho nmoihehojho svdlvhn rmvhsg n}ygj whol n}oljgo nmegfhrjho rmjogj.rmjogj

{msmvrg nmobmolhv {memj{g n}ygj rmvrmor}% nmnhgo hehr.hehr n}ygj% nmowhowg% smvfgokholho

egvgj.egvgj ehl}% nmolhvhol bho nmoll}fh` ehl}% nmnfmvg smv{mnfh`ho {mkhvh j}ns}eho%

;`gsod{g{ n}ygj% nmohvg hrh} nme}jg{ bmolho n}ygj/

Fgbhol rmvhsg n}ygj bggjrgvha {mfhlhg {}hr} bg{gsego hjhbmngj whol rmv{mobgvg {mvrh n}{rh`hj

bhehn smo}f}`ho svdlvhn smvgoljhr }ogqmv{grg dem` Jho{h{ ]ogqmv{grw bg Hnmvgjh [whvgjhr

bhehn rh`}o 8721/ Bg ]ogrmb Jgolbdn s}eh% shjhv rmvhsg n}ygj bggjrgvha {hnh rhvha bmolho

svdam{gdohe shvh smv}fhrho whol ehgo hshfgeh Ihfhrho Jm{g hrho bho [mj}vgrg [d{ghe

nmolho}lmvh`jho nmvmjh bmolho {rv}jr}v lhig bho smjmvihho whol {h`/ [mn}h gognmo}oi}jjho fh`h|h n}ygj fdem` nmnfh|h ahmbh` whol smorgol jmshbh nho}{gh {mjgvhowh

ghowh bgl}ohjho bmolho fmr}e/

Jhigho whol nmobhehn rmv`hbhs smv`}f}olho n}ygj bmolho smvjmnfholho jhohj.jhohj

nmo}oi}jjho fh`h|h n}ygj bhshr nmnhgojho smvhoho smorgol bhehn nmnsmvjmnfholjho

jmnh`gvho jdlogrga% agygjhe bho {d{ghe jhohj.jhohj/ Jmvhigoho whol bgsmve}jho bhehn

smnfmehihvho jmnh`gvho fmvnhgo {m{}hr} hehr n}ygj bhshr nmnfgoh bg{gsego/ Jhohj.jhohj

whol hjrga fmvnhgo n}ygj {mkhvh fmvj}ns}eho s}eh bhshr nmnsmvjmnfholjho jmnh`gvho

fmvgormvhj{g {mkhvh {d{ghe/ Jmwhjgoho bgvg s}eh bgsmvjmnfholjho hshfgeh {m{mdvhol jhohj.

jhohj gr} fmvihwh fmvnhgo {mf}h` ehl}/ Bhwh jvmhrgqgrg rmvfgoh hshfgeh jhohj.jhohj

bglhehjjho nmokgsrh ehl} {mobgvg/

@gf}vho hbheh` memnmo whol rgbhj fdem` bgsg{h`jho bhvgshbh jm`gb}sho nho}{gh/ Ng{heowh%

ehl}.ehl} fmv}o{}v ndrgqh{g whol nmnfh|h jmshbh jmfhgjho nhns} nmnfmvgjho {glogagjho

whol k}j}s fm{hv }or}j smnfhol}oho bgvg whol sd{grga/ \heh} fhlhgnhohs}o rgbhj

bgohagjho {m{mdvhol gr} nhns} rmvemjh bmolho he}oho gvhnh bho ehl} {m{mf}h` n}ygj hshfgeh

n}ygj bg`hwhrg bmolho smo}` nmobhehn/ Fhlg nh{whvhjhr Nmehw} rmv}rhnhowh whol

fmvhlhnh G{ehn% n}ygj {mvgol bghollhs {m{}hr} `gf}vho whol fmv}o{}vjho omlhrga/ Rmrhsg

jmhbhho {m{mdvol whol jmeg`hrho {msmvrg rgbhj {mbhv bgvg rmrhsg nh{g` fdem` fmvjdn}ogjh{g bmolho sg`hj wholnmoihbgjho jmhbhhoowh {mbmngjgho/

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4/10

{mfmohvowh gh rgbhj {msmvrg whol bg{holjhjho dem` jmfhowhjjho nh{whvhjhr Nmehw}/ Hlhnh

G{ehn nmowhrhjho {mehlg n}ygj whol bgfh|h bhehn hsh i}h qmv{g bho vmorhj whol rgbhj

fmvrmorholho bmolho {whvghr {mvrh nmnmo}`g jvgrmvgh {mfhlhg ehl} whol nmobdvdol jmshbh

jmfhgjho% nhjh G{ehn nmnfmohvjhoowh/

]nhr G{ehn shbh h{h{owh rgbhj bg`hehol nmogjnhrg n}ygj nheh` }or}j nmokmf}vjho

bgvg {mkhvh {mvg}{ bhehn hvmoh n}ygj/ [mnmnholowh rmvbhshr fmfmvhsh lmovm n}ygj

whol bg`hvhnjho bhehn G{ehn/ Jgrh rgbhj fdem` nmomvgnh {mn}h fmor}j {mog n}ygj

ndbmo% jmvhoh gh hjho nmowmfhfjho jmlhlheho smn}eg`ho ogehg.ogehg n}vog rmv`hbhs

{mog n}ygj/ \heh} fhlhgnhohs}o n}ygj fdem` bgogjnhrg {mjgvhowh gh fmvehol{}ol

bhehn {}h{hoh whol fhgj/ Y}ohgbh` Yhgodo% 6331986'

N}ygj hbheh` {}hr} gen} smolmrh`}ho whol hnhr nme}h{ }or}j jgrh rmvdjhg/ [mrghs ldedolho

bg{mv} hlhv nmnsmehihvg smobgbgjho n}ygj fhlg nme}h{jho gen} smolmrh`}ho rmorhol n}ygj/

Bhehn smnfmehihvho smobgbgjho n}ygj% jgrh hjho bghihv rmjogj.rmjogj whol fmr}e }or}j

fmvnhgo hehr n}ygj% nmnfhkh odrh{g n}ygj bmolho kmjhs% nmowhowg bmolho qdjhe whol

nhorhs% nmoll}fh` ehl} bho fhowhj ehlg/ Bg {hnsgol gr}% rgbhj jmrgollheho i}lh bhehn

nmnsmehihvg {mvfh {mbgjgr rmorhol fh`h{h.fh`h{h h{gol {msmvrg fh`h{h Grheg% fh`h{h Avhokm bho

fh`h{h Lmvnho/ @he gog jmvhoh n}ygj hbheh` smobgbgjho rmvh|he whol fmvn}eh bg omlhvh.

omlhvh Fhvhr/ Jgrh smve} nmnsmehihvg fh`h{h.fh`{h fmvgj}r jmvhoh smvjmnfholho h|he n}ygj

fmvn}eh bg omlhvh.omlhvh Fhvhr shbh rh`}o 2=3.82=3/ Dem` jmvhoh smvjmnfholho {mog n}ygj

jgog fmvehj} hnhr sm{hr bg omlhvh.omlhvh Fhvhr% {mkhvh rgbhj ehol{}ol jgrh i}lh fmvsme}hol

nmok}oljge rmjodedlg fhv} bhehn fgbhol n}ygj bg {hoh/ Smolhehnho whol bgsmvdem` bg

omlhvh e}hv bhshr bgsvhjrgjjho bg omlhvh {mobgvg fhlg nmnhi}jho gob}{rvg n}ygj rhoh` hgv/

N}ygj {mfmohvowh rmeh` ehnh bgnh{}jjho bhehn j}vgj}e}n bg smvgoljhr {mjdeh` vmobh` bho

nmomolh` bg omlhvh Fhvhr bho i}lh bgsmvjmohejho bg {mjdeh`.{mjdeh` bg Nhehw{gh/ Gog

nmohobhjho fh`h|h n}ygj bggjrgvha {mfhlhg {}hr} nhrh smehihvho whol shr}r bgsmehihvg/

Smolegfhrho hohj.hohj n}bh bhehn fgbhol n}ygj bg {mjdeh`.{mjdeh` {|h{rh nh`}s}o

jmvhihho jgog jgho fmvrhnfh`/ Jmhbhho gog nmo}oi}jjho fh`h|h vm{sdo whol sd{grga rmeh`

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5/10

bgfmvg dem` nh{whvhjhr yhnho jgog/ @he gog rmvihbg jmvhoh% smobgbgjho n}ygj bgihehojho

bhehn {}h{hoh whol `hvndog{ bho nmowmvdodjjho fhlg nmogoljhrjho ngohr n}vgb rmv`hbhs

smobgbgjho n}ygj/ Smolegfhrho bhehn fgbhol n}ygj bhshr nmolg{g nh{h ehshol nmvmjh

bmolho emfg` fmvnhjoh/ Ihbg% nh{heh` emshj bgjheholho vmnhih {mkhvh rgbhj ehol{}ol bhshr

bgj}vholjho/ [mrmv}{owh omlhvh i}lh bhshr nmeh`gvjho lmomvh{g whol fgihj shobhg {mvrh

fmvsmolmrh`}ho rgollg/

Nmo}v}r jhigho whol bgf}hr dem` Fh`hlgho Smvhokholho bho Smowmegbgjho Bh{hv

Smobgbgjho 633=' shbh rh`}o 87


6/10

N}ygj whol shegol {m{}hg gheh` go{rv}nmorhe jeh{gj whol bgnhgojho dem` smn}ygj {msmvrg

Qgqhebg% Fhk`% Fmvo{rhgo bho ehgo.ehgo/ N}ygj gog {holhr {m{}hg jmvhoh jmfhowhjhoowh

nmoll}ohjho rmnsd 13 fgr {mngogr% ghgr} {hnh {msmvrg jhbhv bml}sho ihor}ol s}vhrh hobh

jmrgjh vm`hr/ Hshfgeh f}owg n}ygj bghe}ojho% bmow}rho bho rmjhoho bhvh` hjho

nmo}v}o bg{hnsgol nmnfhor} nmnsmveh`hojho lmednfhol bhehn drhj jgrh/ Behn nh{h

whol {hnh i}lh drdr.drdr jgrh i}lh fmvhbh bhehn jmhbhho vmehj{/

[mehgo gr}% shjhv.shjhv smv}fhrho bhvg omlhvh Fhvhr smvoh` nmnf}hr jm{gns}eho fh`h|h

n}ygj i}lh fhgj }or}j smvjmnfholho fhwg {mnh{h bhehn jhob}olho gf}/ N}ygj jeh{gj

j`}{}{owh bgjhrhjho nmnfmvg smolhv}` fm{hv jmshbh smvjmnfholho drhj fhwg/ Fmvbh{hvjho

smowmegbgjho dem` ]ogqmv{he [mk}vgrgm{% emfg` 13 smvhr}{ bhvgshbh |hogrh `hnge bg Ims}o

nmobmolhv n}ygj jeh{gj }or}j ihogo nmvmjh/ [mdvhol svdam{dv n}ygj bg Jdemi N}ygj

J}ogrhk`g% Ims}o nmolhrhjho n}ygj jeh{gj hbheh` smorgol }or}j r}nfm{hvho hohj.hohj/

Fmvbh{hvjho jhigho.jhigho whol bgihehojho% n}ygj rmv{mf}r nmns}owhg rglh jm{ho sd{grga

}or}j gf} bho fhwg whol bgjhob}ol/ Smvrhnh% n}ygj jeh{gj nmnfhor} nmol`h{gejho

lmednfhol hes`h drhj whol nhoh jgrh nmngegjgowh jmrgjh {mbhol {horhg hrh} nmvh{h {mem{h/

Dem` jmvhoh ihogo hnhr bgsmolhv}`g dem` jmhbhho gf}% vh{h vmehj{% rmohol bho {mem{h {mnh{h

nmobmolhv n}ygj jeh{gj hjho nmnfmvg jm{ho sd{grga jmshbh fhwg i}lh/ Jm{ho sd{grga jmb}h

gheh` n}ygj jeh{gj r}v}r nmnfhor} smvjmnfholho drhj ihogo jmvhoh gh fdem` nmobmolhv/

Ihbg% {mjgvhowh jgrh nmnhgojho n}ygj }or}j ihogo% gh hjho nmnfmvg vho{holho jmshbh drhj

}or}j fmvjmnfhol bmolho emfg` fhgj/ Jm{ho jmrglh s}eh gh nmnfhor} gf} nmolme}hvjho

emfg` fhowhj `dvndo whol bgsmve}jho dem` ihogo nh`} s}o bgvg {mobgvg/ Nheh`% jhigho rmvfhv}

i}lh nmobhshrg n}ygj jeh{gj hbheh` horhvh iheho whol shegol {m{}hg }or}j fhwg fmv{mbgh

bmolho nh{h `hbhsho/ Nmo}v}r Bv/ Mr{}igvd Rhjh`h{`g bhvg @d{sgrhe Hggj}% |heh}s}o gf}

bho ihogo nmns}owhg b}h `gb}s whol fmvfmyh% ohn}o fhwg hnhr {mo{grga bho fmvrgobhj fheh{

jmshbh smvh{hho gf} nmvmjh jmvhoh `dvndo whol bgjme}hvjho hjho nh{}j jmshbh fhwg

nmehe}g }vg/

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7/10

Gen} smolmrh`}ho rmorhol n}ygj `hv}{ bgbmbh`jho jmshbh dvhol vhnhg hlhv nmvmjh emfg`

nmol`hvlhg jhvwh.jhvwh n}ygj whol rmbh`}e}/ N}ygj {mfmohvowh nmns}owhg jmemfg`hoowh

rmv{mobgvg whol bhshr nmnfmor}j ihrg bgvg {m{mdvhol gr}/ Smobmbh`ho n}ygj jmshbh

nh{whvhjhr {mkhvh rgbhj ehol{}ol bhshr nmeh`gvjho smnhgo n}ygj whol `hobhe% smokgsrh

n}ygj bho i}lh smobgbgj n}ygj whol svdam{gdohe/ Jmnhi}ho bhehn fgbhol n}ygj whol

nme}h{ gog% bhshr nmol`hv}njho ohnh omlhvh bg smvgoljhr horhvhfhol{h {mrmv}{owh

fmvsme}hol nmokgsrh {mf}h` {mihvh` omlhvh/ Ldedolho svdam{gdohe gogeh` whol hjho

nmnhi}jho gob}{rvg {mog n}ygj omlhvh bho fmvsdormo{g }or}j fmv{hgol bmolho omlhvh.omlhvh

e}hv/

Nmnsmehihvg {mog n}ygj f}jhoeh` nmv}lgjho {m{mdvhol gr}% nheh` gh nmnfmvgjho

jm}or}olho whol fmvegshr lhobh rmv}rhnhowh jmshbh bgvg {mobgvg/ Hshfgeh jgrh {}bh`

nmol}h{hg {m{}hr} gen}% {}bh` sh{rg jgrh fdem` nmokhvg jm}or}olho nmehe}gowh/ Hsh whol

k}fh {hwh nhj{}bjho bg {gog gheh` jgrh fmvsme}hol nmoi}he ehl}.ehl} whol jgrh kgsrh {mobgvg%

nmnf}hr smv{mnfh`ho bg rmnshr.rmnshr rmvohnh hrh}s}o nmnf}jh {mjdeh` n}ygj jgrh

{mobgvg/ [mrmv}{owh jmnhi}ho mjdodng omlhvh i}lh bhshr bgrgoljhrjho {mgvgol bmolho

smo}f}`ho {mjdeh`.{mjdeh` n}ygj fhv}/ Dem` whol bmngjgho% fhol{h.fhol{h h{gol i}lh hjho

{morgh{h nmokhvg sme}hol sh{hvho horhvhfhol{h bg omlhvh jgrh/

[hwh golgo nmowhvhojho bhehn }{h`h jgrh nmnfmvg smobmbh`ho {mog n}ygj

j`}{}{owh jgrh rgbhj `hv}{ hesh rmv`hbhs ogehg.ogehg bho f}bhwh jgrh {mobgvg/ [mog gr}

i}lh ledfhe% jmvhoh ledfheowh {mog nhjh jgrh bhshr nmogjnhrgowh rhosh nmolgvh

fhrh{ho lmdlvhag/ Jmsmefhlhgho mrogj bg f}ng fmvr}h` gog i}lh nmoihbgjho jgrh jhwh

bmolho {mog bho f}bhwh% dem` gr} }{h`h }or}j nmn}s}j {mog bho smnf}bhwhhoowh

rgbhj `hv}{ bgfmehjholjho/ ]{h`h gog rgbhj `hv}{ bgr}ns}jho jmshbh Jmnmormvgho

Jmf}bhwhho {mnhrh.nhrh nheh` {mrghs hlmo{g `hv}{ {hnh.{hnh nmomvhsjho bho

nmodoidejho jmf}bhwhho jgrh bg nhoh {hih hbh v}hol bho sme}hol }or}j gog/

W/H/F/ Bhr}j N}{h @hig Hnho% 633=966'


8/10

Jgrh smve}eh` {morgh{h nmowdjdol hvmoh n}ygj rhoh` hgv fhlg nmoihwhjho gob}{rvg n}ygj

rmnshrho/ Igjh rgbhj% smnfhol}oho n}ygj bg omlhvh gog hjho nmoihbg {mnhjgo rmohr bho

bgj}hrgvg {mog n}ygj hjho s}s}{ bho n}{oh` fmlgr} {h`hih/ Kdord .kdord` smobmbh`ho

n}ygj whol bgfgokholjho bg hrh{ nmo}oi}jjho fh`h|h {mfh`hlgho fm{hv bhvgshbh

nh{whvhjhr }n}n jmohe fh`h|h n}ygj fdem` nmnsmolhv}`g nho}{gh/ Smolhv}` n}ygj gog

rgbhj fmv`morg {mrhjhr gobgqgb} {h`hih% rmrhsg bhshr i}lh nmnsmolhv}`g nh{whvhjhr {mkhvh

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10/10

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