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QUESTION BANKChapterwise & Topicwise

CLASS 10

With Complete Solutions

CBSEOSWAAL BOOKS For Board

Exam

2018

Includes the Latest CBSE Syllabus for Academic Year 2017-18 th

issued on 4 April, 2017

Strictly as per the Latest CBSE Circular's No.: Acad–14/2017 dt–31/01/2017

FOUNDATION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

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Oswaal Books are very good. They have helped me solve questions day by day and improved my skills. They have a bunch of good questions which I really appreciate. I enjoyed studying from Oswaal Books. They make the subjects easy to learn and fun to read.Mahak Singhal, Delhi Public School, Katni, Madhya Pradesh

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( 4 )

PREFACE

( 5 )

CBSE always believes in Global Trends of Educational Transformation and Continual Improvement

Process which means that the Board continually examines its processes and curriculum to evolve and find

resonance amongst the educational fraternity. In this context, CBSE has yet proposed a remodeled stassessment structure on 31 January 2017 notifying the restoration of Class X Board examination,

thereby eliminating the semester system of evaluation (popularly called CCE) applicable from the

academic year 2017-18 onwards.

We at Oswaal Books are always proactive to follow the changes proposed by the Board and implement

the same as soon as possible to put the students, parents and teachers at ease. The Oswaal Question

Banks have been modified and rewritten as per the latest Board guidelines in order to supplement the

need of the students during the entire academic year.

As the CBSE remodeled assessment structure is divided in two major parts namely Internal

Assessment and Board Examinations, Oswaal Question Banks have been designed to assist students to

prepare for their periodic tests, internal assignments as well as the Board examinations with equal ease.

Oswaal Question Banks will not only help students with regular studies but will also equip the teachers

with the most updated study material for the class.

The Question Banks have been designed with a lot of care and attention to details. All chapters are

arranged 'TOPICWISE' where each topic is explained in detail and covers all typologies of Questions

specified by CBSE, with well labelled diagrams and high quality figures/diagrams for fast learning.

Answers from CBSE Marking scheme are highlighted in order to specify the correct method of answering

questions for attaining maximum marks. We hope to make Oswaal Question Banks a student's best

companion to sail through the entire academic year smoothly.

Last but not the least, we would like to offer heartfelt gratitude to our authors, editors, reviewers and

specially students who regularly send us suggestions which helps in continuous improvement of this

book and makes it stand out as “One of the Best” in its category.

We, at Oswaal Books, wish you all a very Happy Learning and a successful 2017-18!!

-Team Oswaal

1. Chapter-wise and Topic–wise presentation

in Question Banks facilitates systematic

study.

2. Question Banks can be referred to by the

students throughout the year as well as at

the completion of each chapter in school.

3. Question Banks, take into account any

changes in syllabus or layout and hence

are fully updated and aligned as per the

latest specifications by the Board.

Why Topic Wise Question Banks Are A Better Choice than Previous Year’s Papers ?

Question Banks Previous Years’ Papers

1. Year Wise presentation restricts methodical

flow of learning.

2. These can be referred to only after the

completion of the full syllabus in school.

3. Previous Years' questions cannot be

changed and hence fail to be adept with the

latest Board specifications

( 6 )

Born: 24 July, 1945Business tycoon, investor and philanthropist

Azim Premji

Transferred 8.6% of his stake in the company, worth about Rs 8,646crore, to the Azim Premji Foundation.This is the biggest act of individualphilanthropy in India.

Was awarded the Padma Vibhushan in 2011.

In 2010 he was voted among the most powerful men in the world byAsiaweek.

( 7 )

SYLLABUS

Unit Description Marks

Theory Practical

Unit I Basics of Information Technology 10 -

Unit II Information Processing Tools 25 30

Unit III Societal Impacts of IT 05 -

Unit IV IT Applications - 30

Total 40 60

CLASS - X (THEORY)Time : 2½ hours Marks : 40

Unit I: Basics of Information Technology

Internet : World Wide Web, Web servers, Web Clients, Web sites, Web Pages, Web Browsers, Blogs, News groups,

HTML, Web address, E-mail address, URL, HTTP, FTP, downloading and uploading files from remote site;

Services available on Internet : Information Retrieval, Locating sites using search engines and finding people on

the net;

Web Services: Chat, email, Video Conferencing, e-Learning, e-Banking, e-Shopping, e-Reservation, e-

Governance, e-Groups, Social Networking.

Unit II: Information Processing Tools

Office Tools

Database Management Tool: Basic Concepts and need for a database, Creating a database, DataTypes-Text,

Number, Date, Time, Setting the Primary Key, Entering data into a database, Inserting and deleting Fields,

Inserting and deleting Records, Field Size, Default Value, Creating Query using Design view.

Information Representation Methods

Hyper Text Markup Language

Introduction to Web Page Designing using HTML, Creating and saving an HTML document, accessing a web

page using a web browser (Google Chrome, Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, Opera, Apple Safari, Net scape

Navigator);

Elements in HTML: Container and Empty elements, Designing web pages using the following elements:

HTML, HEAD, TITLE, BODY (Attributes: BACKGROUND, BGCOLOR, TEXT, LINK, ALINK, VLINK, LEFTMARGIN,

TOPMARGIN), FONT(Attributes: COLOR, SIZE, FACE), BASEFONT(Attributes: COLOR, SIZE, FACE), CENTER, BR

(Break), HR(Horizontal Rule,

Attributes: SIZE, WIDTH, ALIGN, NOSHADE, COLOR) inserting comments, H1..H6 (Heading), P (Paragraph), B

(Bold), I (Italics), U (Underline), UL & OL (Unordered List & Ordered List Attributes: TYPE, START), LI (List Item)

Insertion of images using the element IMG (Attributes: SRC, WIDTH, HEIGHT, ALT, ALIGN), Super Script SUP,

Subscript SUB, Creating Table using the element TABLE (BACKGROUND, BGCOLOR, WIDTH, CELLSPACING,

CELLPADDING, BORDER), TR, TH, TD, ROWSPAN, COLSPAN, Internal and External Linking between Web Pages:

Significance of linking, A - Anchor Element (Attributes: NAME, HREF, TITLE, MAILTO).

XML (Extensible Markup Language)

Introduction to XML, Difference between XML and HTML with respect to the following: Data separation, data

sharing, document structure, tags, nesting of elements, attributes, values. XML Elements - Defining own tags in

XML, root elements, child elements and their attributes; Comments in XML, White space and new line in XML,

well formed XML documents, validating XML documents, XML Parser, Viewing XML documents in a web browser.

Theory: 40 Marks Practical : 60 Marks

(Code No. 165) Class - X FOUNDATION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

Latest Syllabus issued by CBSE for Academic Year 2017-18

( 8 )

... contd. Syllabus... contd. Syllabus

Unit III: Societal Impacts of IT

Information Security: Virus, Worms, Trojans and Anti-Virus Software, Spyware, Malware, Spams, Data Backup

and recovery tools and methods, Online Backups, Hacker and Cracker with regard to Computer Data and

Applications, Social Networking Information security provisions in e-commerce, Benefits of ICT in Education,

Healthcare, Governance, Virtual, School, emergence of Knowledge economy, Impact of ICT on Society:

Knowledge based society, Infomania, Digital Unity and Digital Divide.

Unit IV: IT Applications

Students are suggested to work on the following suggestive areas using Database Management Tool and HTML

on topics implementing the tools/elements covered in the course.

Domains:

Database Design:

l Personal Data Record File l School/Class Result Record

l Employee Payroll l Stock Inventory

l Vehicle Parking Record File

Webpage Design:

l My Home Page l My School l My Family

l Personal Blog with Name, Photo, Areas of Interest, School, State, Country

l School Website - Infrastructure, Facilities, Uniform, Motto, School Pictures, Extra

l Curricular Activities, Subject and Language Options

l Travel and Tourism

l Statistics on India - State wise Area, Population, Literacy (Enrolment in Primary,

l Middle, Secondary, Senior Secondary), Gender Ratio

l Environment (Save Energy) and Pollution (Global Warming)

CLASS - X (Practical)Time : 4 hours Marks : 60

(A) HANDS ON EXPERIENCE 30 Marks

1. Database Design:*

l Creating and entering data into a database l Setting the primary key

l Inserting meaningful data and organising l Creating Query with the same design view of the table.

2. Webpage Designing *

l Adding a title to webpage l Formatting Text

l Adding Ordered/Unordered Lists l Writing Text in Paragraphs

l Inserting Image l Adding content in Tabular Form

l Adding Internal / External links.

The students are supposed to know the tools and style for designing domain specific web pages from real life

applications and the topics mentioned in the syllabus.

3. XML Assignment*

Students to be asked to create an XML document on the lines of XML concepts covered in theory syllabus.

*Printouts of the document(s) should be attached with the answer sheet.

(B) IT APPLICATIONS REPORT FILE 15 Marks

Students are supposed to make an IT Application Report File containing real life assignments using a

Database Management Tool and HTML

l 5 Database Solutions l 8 HTML source code along with browser view

l 2 XML Documents Source Code and View

(C) IT Application project using database and website design in a domain such as School Management,

Public Services Computing, Business Computing. 10 Marks

(D) VIVA VOCE 05 Marks

Viva based on IT applications report file.

Total 100 marks (Syllabus for assessment will be only Class-X)

Subject 80 Marks 20 Marks (Internal Assessment) (Board Examination) Student has to secure 33% marks out of overall 20 marks Student has to secure earmarked in each subject 33% marks out of 80 Periodic Test Notebook Subject Enrichment marks in each subject (10 marks) Submission Activity (5 Marks) (5 Marks)

(i) (ii) (iii) Language 1 Board will conduct Class-X Periodic written This will cover : Speaking and Examination for 80 marks Test, restricted to l Regularity listening skillsLanguage 2 in each subject covering three in each l Assignment Speaking and 100% syllabus of the subject in an completion listening skillsScience subject of Class-X only. Academic Year. l Neatness & Practical Lab Work upkeep of Marks and Grades both Average of the Mathematics notebook Maths Lab Practicalwill be awarded for best two tests to Individual subjects. be taken for final Social Science Map work and9- point grading will be marks submission

project worksame as followed by the Board in Class XII

th6th Additional Scheme of studies for 6 additional subject is detailed in Annexure – IthSubject Note : In case student opts a language as 6 additional subject the modalities defined

for Languages I and II shall be followed.

( 9 )

( 10 )

SOLVEDPAPER

Summative Assessment-II(2016 – 17)

Class–XOutside Delhi & Delhi Set

Foundation of Information Technology

Time : 3 Hours Max. Marks : 70

Outside Delhi Set Code No. 53

SECTION - A1. Fill in the blanks : 5

(a) You need a _____________ to create and edit an XML document.

(b) _____________ are used to connect web pages.

(c) The default alignment of an image is _____________ .

(d) In HTML, while creating a table, we cannot use background attribute with _____________ tag.

(e) To increase space between two cells, _____________ attribute should be used.

(f) A website which allows you to share opinion and discuss topics in the form of an online journal is called as _____________ .

(g) _____________ is a type of malware that is installed on a user’s computer and collects information about the users without their consent and knowledge.

(h) A_____________is a technical person who breaks through the system’s security with malicious intentions.

(i) _____________ is business in online environment.

(j) _____________ protects a server, a network and an individual PC from attack by viruses from other systems.

2. State True or False : 5

(a) The HTML tag for inline image is <img>.

(b) Physical structure refers to different parts of a document i.e., how a document is built.

(c) A table’s background colour can be specified using backgroundcolor attribute.

(d) <TD> is a container tag.

(e) The default font size is 5.

(f) <caption> tag gives heading to a table.

(g) To avoid spam, never click on links that come from someone you do not know.

(h) XML uses DTD to describe the data.

(i) A worm is a program designed to replicate.

(j) Unsolicited bulk emails are called spams.

3. Short Answer Questions :

(a) Write the HTML code to display an image on the right side of a page. 2

(b) Write any two precautions to avoid spam. 2

(c) Write the attributes of <img> tag which are used for specifying its dimensions in a web page. 2

(d) Write the full forms of the following : 2

(i) ISP

(ii) HTML

(iii) <OL>

(iv) <BR>

12 ] Oswaal CBSE Question Bank, FOUNDATION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, Class – 10

(e) Sujata is a reporter in a news agency. Her job demands for travelling to different parts of the country and giving all information to back office. What type of Internet connection would you suggest to her to send the information in minimum time ? Name any one Indian ISP. 2

(f) Name any two Internet protocols. 2

4. Short Answer Questions :

(a) Draw the XML tree for the following code : 5

<Library> <Books><Thrillers> <Author>24</Author> <Price>50</Price> </Thrillers> <Fiction> <Author>25</Author> <Price>60</Price> </Fiction></Books> </Library> (b) Observe the following table and write the HTML code to generate it : 5

PrimaryDance

Aerobics

Middle SchoolGymnastic

Yoga

Sr School

Maths Club

Robotics Club

Photography

(c) In a small office network, to protect every computer from hackers, virus or worm, what should be done ? What is Firewall ? Name any one software for each of the following categrories : 5

(i) Text Editor (ii) Internet Browser (d) Identify which of the following is a tag or an attribute : 3 (i) HR (ii) BR (iii) P (iv) align (v) Text (vi) Noshade (e) Use the keywords given below to complete the paragraph : Browser, Website, Web page, Web address, HTML,

HTTP Meghna wants to access Internet. She opens_______and then types the_______of________which consists of multiple__________.

5. Long Answer Questions :

Observe the following output and write the HTML code to generate it : 10

e-SHOPPINGAll Your Shopping Needs Met With Mouse Click

Availability of all possible leading brands. Guarantee of quality and price. Free home delivery.

We provide the following category of products.1. Clothing & Accessories l Men l Women l Kids2. Household Appliances3. Grocery

Shop Timings : 10.00 am to 8.00 pm

SOLVED PAPER - 2017 [ 13

Consider the following points while generating the web page :

l The title of the page is “e-Shopping”

l The heading is in red colour

l Text colour is maroon

l Font of the entire document is Arial

l Image used is “images.jpg”

l The pages linked are :

r Clothing & Accessories to “cloth.html”

r Household Appliances to “house.html”

r Grocery to “grocery .html”

l Bottom message is of size 2

SECTION - B6. Multiple Choice Questions (Choose the most appropriate option) : 5

(a) To display numbers in a list, which tag(s) is/are used ?

(i) <ol> (ii) <ul>

(iii) Both of them (iv) None of the above

(b) Which of these tags is/are used with <Table> tag ?

(i) <TR> (ii) <TD>

(iii) <TH> (iv) All of the above

(c) Which attribute(s) is/are used to merge rows ?

(i) Rowspan (ii) Colspan

(iii) Both of them (iv) None of the above

(d) Is this a well formed XML document ?

<?xml version = “1.0”?>

<mail>

<to>Raman</to>

<from>Rajeev</from>

</mail>

(i) Yes (ii) No

(iii) Can’t say (iv) None of the above

(e) Which of the following is/are attributes of <TR> Tag ?

(i) Text (ii) Colour

(iii) Align (iv) All of the above

(f) To start a list with alphabet “E” which line should be used ?

(i) <ol type=“A”> (ii) <ol type=“A” start=“5”>

(iii) <ol type=“E”> (iv) <ol start=“E”>

(g) How do we write comment in XML ?

(i) <?---comment-> (ii) <!--comment-->

(iii) <Comment> (iv) None of the above

(h) A valid XML document means

(i) The document has root element (ii) The document has one or more root elements

(iii) Root element is not essential (iv) Can’t say

(i) Copy of data that can be used to restore and recover data is

(i) The copied data (ii) Backup

(iii) Restoration data (iv) None of the above

14 ] Oswaal CBSE Question Bank, FOUNDATION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, Class – 10

(j) A Firewall is

(i) Used to protect a computer room from flood and fire

(ii) A form of virus

(iii) A screen saver

(iv) None of the above

(k) Which points should one consider to choose a password ?

(i) It should be short (ii) It should be long

(iii) It should be your name (iv) None of the above

(l) A _____________ keeps your computer safe by confirming who is trying to access it.

(i) Firewall (ii) Lock

(iii) Gate (iv) Safe

(m) Which is a correct XML element ?

(i) <H1> (ii) <To Do>

(iii) <Name> (iv) <?name>

(n) A virus can damage

(i) Internet connectivity (ii) Software

(iii) Hardware (iv) None of the above

(o) Which tag leaves a blank line ?

(i) <Hr> (ii) <Br>

(iii) <Line> (iv) <empty>

(p) Alt attribute is used to display an image in a web browser.

(i) Yes (ii) No

(iii) Can’t say (iv) None of the above

(q) HTML uses

(i) Predefined Tags (ii) User defined Tags

(iii) Both of them (iv) All of the above

(r) To start a list with default “l” which is the correct syntax ?

(i) <ul type=“A”> (ii) <ul type=“disc”>

(iii) <ol type=“circle”> (iv) <ol start=“circle”>

ll

Oswaal Books CBSE Chapterwise &Topicwise Question Bank With

Complete Solutions Foundation OfInformation Technology Class 10 For

Board Exam 2018

Publisher : Oswaal Books ISBN : 9789386339164 Author : Panel Of Experts

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