PHAN II HIceiNG DAN DANH GIA THIAING XUYEN

MON TIENG VIET A. KT thut:st danh gia thuirng xuyen trong d ,ny hçc mOn Ting Viet

De DGTX mon Ting Viet, GV can nam ducc cac chi bao, treu chi va ck mire dO dux hien tUng chi bao, lieu chi CY mai hen thirc, kg, nang cOt l'Oi thus& mon h9c. Teen ca sec do da la stir dung thuat quan sat, phan tich va phan dinh huOng hoc tap, tro chai, hó sa hcc tap, HS DO lan nhau, tu DO cila HS ... GV cOng can can dr vao ck chi bao, tieu chi va mlic do thuc hien cac chi bao, tieu chi de OA ket qua dm HS teen do ma nhan xet, dua ra lchuyen nghi vei HS.

Vi du 1: Dl clanh gici ki ming viat clogn van a hoc tit lop 2, GV can bat can cite vào nhiing chi bcio sau :

Ccich vilt chic va trinh bay voi mew a'gtyêu cciu là : c6 khong qua 5 lôi ve' chinh ta, chi? vilt; trinh bay thing rnJu

Quy trinh vdt va san pham vilt v6i mem clgt yeu cau : biet chon thong tin cho clogn vat; bilt vilt nhap &worse khi vilt chinh them, Nit sera lJi theo

dan; clogn van thl hien )5 chinh hoac thong tin co. ban pith hop vet ciciu bat

Dogn van dung kilu logi van ban (tci, Icl, thuyit minh) vOl mem cigt yeu cau chang hgn vOl (loan vain a lgi sit viec la : lcd lgi met sic viec ban than cla cheeng kiln (n/in thay, xem) hoc tham gia vol cac chi tilt theo trinh te theri gian; (mac cao how la : ccic cau trong dean co nai at vol nhau; Mit thl hien cam nhan ceia ca nhcin vIsit viec da

GV can di chiau doan van dm HS voi timg chi bao d xk nhan ket qua cua m& HS a timg chi bao. WA. nhimg chi bao HS chua hoan thanh, GV c6 the dOng via HS ciS gang them, chi cho HS Ufa)/ chi bao nao em chua hoan thanh, can lam the nao d hoan thanh CY chi bao d6; hoac 0 mOt chi bao Ichac HS d'a dat mirc hoan thanh r'Oi thi HS can lam gi d tang lc& qua len Mut hoan thanh tea. Duei day la mOt tinh hung danh gia doan van dia HS lOp 2:

1/ Di. bai : Vilt dogn van khocing 4 din 5 cdu not ye' met cuen truyen ern thick

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2/ Doan van ciia HS: Em c6 cuen truyen tranh Thanh Gióng. Hinh anh

Thanh Giong trong truyen rat dep. Thanh Giong cu.& mat con ngtra sat thet ra

Ngtra phi den day qucin gia:c chit nhu nga ?v. Danh giac xong, Thanh

Gi6ng bay ve trot.

3/ Danh gici caa GV : Chu vilt ra rang, it lei chinh td, trinh bay bai thing

quy djnh. Các eau neu dUng ccic y So y'eu cu, c6 kit nal cciu. Nen -neu them

cam nhan cita em v cuan sach.

* Vi du 2: ei nOi dung h9c tap "Nei led khen nggi" (Ting Viet 2, tuan

16), sau bai hoc, HS phai hi& noi led khen nggi pith hgp ved d6i tugng va hoan

canh giao tip. GV cop the' cho HS gap tharn va thvc hien yeu cau trong phiau

nhu sau:

Phieu 1 Em thdy me em tre han khi m4c mat chile ao mai, em se' not vol me nhtr

the' nao ?

PhiAu 2

Ern thay anh (haac chi, hoc em) cna em chtqc diem 10 men Tocin , em se

not 161 liken the-nao ?

PhiFy 3

Em they mat em nh 6 khoang 4— .51grp em tren eluting del chao em, em se

nOi voi em be the nao ?

Ccich thyt hien : CV cho timg HS b6c tham va dirge suy nghi trong 30

giay hoc 1 phlit r6i trinh bay mieng. Dva vao nOi dung cau tra led va led le din

dat cling mire dO math dan, tv tin trong giao tip, GV nhan xet, daub gia

nang the hie'n sir cam thOng cüa fling HS theo the :

- Hothi thanh tat : Nad dirge lei khan dung tinh hung, dung vai, lam

ngueri khen earn thy vui ; bit kat hop the' hien thai dO khen nggi qua dr chi, ye mAt, giong noi khi noi.

- Dat yOu cAu (Hoan thanh) : Nen dirge leri khen ; chin biat kat hop bieu 10 thai dO khen nun qua ca chi, ye mat, gi9ng ned khi noi.

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- Chin dt yeu eau (Chua bean thanh) : Nei dung cau tra Ièi chua the hien duce led khen ; nal nang it re, ap Ong, thik tv tin. 1. Kf thuat clink hirong hpc kip -

VI : Trtroc khi hoc ve chi bcio doe hi& van ban But rat ra bai hpc cho ban than van bon ape la van ban thong tin, GV c6 the clang bang kiem gam nhang cau hei theim c16 5 kiln caa HS nine mu:

Dang I) Khong citing .3; Mai bat d9c ve khoa

em mot hieu hilt mai hgc mang lgi cho

Khi doc bai khoa muen thyr hien nhang trong bai

hpc em c6 mong di & drew not den

Khi doe bai khoa hgc nhfing dieu hpc clurc hien trong d61 sang

em c6 the chgn trong bai de tilt:cc

2. Kf thuen nkin xit bring leri

GV can cir vac dac diem ri8ng va san pham cy th8 cüa thug HS, dai chi8u yeti mgc lieu, nei dung bai hoc cimg \Teri tam huy8t, tech nhiem, vi sir tien be dm HS d8 nhan xet (ve mire dO hoan thank.", chua hoan thanh elm HS, viec HS can lam de hohn thanh nOi dung h9c tap) cho ph9 hop, tranh tang lp, nham chan. Nhan xet bang leti cna GV phai có tac dung deng vien, het trg HS, GV can quan tam tai met s6 yu t6 eó th8 tao nen met nhan xet có anh huerng terst tai HS trong qua trinh bac tap nhu:

- Nhan xet phal cu the, ph9 hap vã kip theri del voi meoti mOt tinh hung khac nhau ten met HS khac nhau.

- Nhan xet phai co nhfing chi dan chinh xac v8 nei dung, each thgc hien d'8 HS biat each di8u chinh, khic phgc nhirmg nei dung hoc tap chin hoan thanh.

- Nhan xet mang cam xac nham dOng vien, khuyen khich HS, gidp cac em nhan ra 1& sai cüa minh va có thirc dik chinh, lchic phgc 1.6i kip th&i, tao hung th9 hec tap cho timg ca nhan HS.

* Vi d9 1: Phein m6n Tap doe (Bai : "C6 cong mat sat, co ngery nen kim", lop 2)

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Co the nhan xet HS dat yeu cu (di yeti ki nang dgc thanh tieng) nhu sau: Em doe dung, re rang toan bai, ngat nghi hop 1.

Co the nhan xet HS can e6 gang han nhu sau: Em TA' dgc to han. Nhung cac tir "quy6n, nguech ngoac" em con phat am chua dimg, em nghe thay/cO (hoac ban) dgc nhang tir ngri nay r& em dgc lai cho dung.

Vi du 2: Phlin mon Tap Wert (Rai "Chi? hoa A", lop 2)

CO the than xet HS dat yeu cAu nhu sau : Em da viet dung va dep chit A hoa.

CO the nhan xet HS an e6 ging ban nhu sau: Em Ghia lugn net diu tien cila chit A hoa ten ban, gan giong yeti net mac ngugc trai thi chit se dep han.

Vi du 3: Phcin mon KA chuyAn (Bad "Al có , lop 3) - CO the nhan xet HS dg yeu an (k'e duce timg doan cüa cau chuyen)

nhu sau: Em da biet dva vao tranh va lOi ggi y, tap trung thee clOi ban ke a ke dirge dung, re rang doan 1 dm cau chuyen.

CO the nhan xet HS can co' ging han (chua ke dirge timg doan cüa cau chuyen) nhu sau: Em de c6 gang ke chuyen nIumg em c6 the keMt han nu em

doe lai cau chuyen, sau do quan sat tranh ye va dgc 1Oi ggi duoi tranh de lee lai. 3. 107 thuftt Wit nh-On xli

Vic vi'et than xet can than trgng, phii hop voi m6i hoan earth, mei HS cu the. Khi viet than xet, GV nen tv tra led eau hoi: vitt cho ai va dt lam gi ? sau do mei la viat nhu the nao ? (Vi du; Viet lai than xet cho cha me HS khi can thong bao/ trao dei veri phu huynh HS; nOi dung than xet nen a cip den nheing bieu hien ve in diem a Ong vien HS, nhirmg han che can km khac phuc cna HS da dirge the hien rat re, lap lai nhieu lAn, nhang diem can cha me HS ph6i hgp Mn luy'en HS,...)

Khi viet than xet vao phieu, ver, san pham dm HS, GV co the chi ra cu the nhang in diem, han che, nOi dung chua hoan thanh, Ii do chi:a hoan thanh va ggi giai phap giiip HS hoan that-1h nei dung trong thei gian tot L&i nhan nen ngari gun, & hieu va phü hgp veri trinh de nhan thirc, tam H lira tu6i HS (dOi lchi do la quy trerc gi&a GV va HS, vi du: ki hieu S la sai/chua dung, HS phai xem va sin lai, k9 hieu D la dung). Chit yi'et d d9c va nen viet bang nurc mau

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de d phan bit yeti chit viet dm HS, ca the ghi led nhan xet .6 le ver hoc phia clued trang va (sau phan vih cita HS).

Cling can km trong mat gi6 h9c hoc mat bai h9c, GV thueng Ichong can phai vi& nhari xet cho tat ca HS dm 16p.

* Vi du 1: Duoi day la mat phieu bai tap (phan mon Luyen tir va cau, lOp 3) the hien ket qua bai lam ciia HS va nhan xet ella GV.

VIM lai cac can duoi day sau khi dA dat dau phay vao chi; thich h9p: 45 nha em thuong gulp bà, xau kim. S

Hai ben b6 song, nhcmg hal ngo bat -dAu xanh tot. D Tren canh rung mai tr6ng, chim choc lai bay N4 iiu rIt. D

Sira lai cau a:

* Vi du 2: Dueli day la mat doan van the hi'en ket qua nghe, viet doan van cila HS va nhimg chi; GV danh dtu a HS biet chi; can sin. (phan mon Chinh ta, 16p 2)

Mai mita he tat hoa phuan vi no! do rue hai ben bet. hucmg giang bang thay chic do xanh hang ngay thanh dai Iva dao iing hang ca ph6 phuang.

Nhitng dem tang xang, thing song la mat duong tang lung linh dat yang. - Cher viet sai chinh ta• - Sfra lai•

GV cling c6 the viet duth bai lam cila HS 16i nhan xot: "Em viet cigp, trinh bay sgch se: Cdn cha 35 viit hoa ten rieng va viet clang m:Ot so tie nee trong bai".

Ben canh do, ket qua / san pharn hoc tap duei dang viet la san pham ph6 bien cila HS Ci mon Tieng Viet. San pham vie't ce, the la viet chit (Tap viat, Chinh ta) ; tra 16i cau hoi, viet bai thu hoach sau tn.& bai h9c; ghi chep ket qua lam bai tap ve tit vimg, ngit phap ; vik cau van, doan van, bai van ke chuyen, mieu tá; viet mat s6 van ban thong throng (tin nhin, bao can, don, thu,..)...

Vi : Sau khi d9c bai Tap doe "Van hay chili t6t" (Ting Viet 4, man 13), GV c6 the yOu eau HS viet cau tra 16i cho cac cau h6i clued day:

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LIEN Hy BAN THAN

Em tu danh gia tru dim, nhugc dim dm ban than minh.

Hay dat mac tiou phatn Mu khac phtic nhugc dim cUa minh va lap ka hoach dux hien.

Ccich thirc hien : GV c6 tha yeu cu HS viat cau tra lan vao cu6i gi& hgc

hoc cho HS lam & nha r6i nOp lai cho GV. Dtra vao cau tra lài cüa timg HS,

GV dart gia bang nhan 'cat theo tieu chi x6p Ioai nhu

Nhan xet HS la nprol to nghiem tac, chan thgc va c6 j thirc phcin ciciu khi :

Cau 1 : Ttr nhan thirc dung ban than (neu kha day du cac tru, nhuqc dram clia ban than).

Cau 2 : Neu rO dugc mic tieu phAn Mu cna ban than va dugc lap ka

hoach lchac phtic nhugc diem cüa minh v6i cac bin phap el; tha, kha thi.

Nhan xet HS /mac ddu to ra nghiem tác va co ji thew phan dau khi :

Cau 1 : Ty nhan thirc tucmg 46i ding va ban than (neu chua hat tru, nhugc diam cua ban than).

Cau 2 : Neu dugc mtic tieu phan Mu cna ban than nhtmg chua lap duqc ka hoach khac phtic nhugc diam cüa minh mOt each cy. tha, Icha thi.

- Nhan xet HS fi thav phan okra that cao khi :

Cau 1 : Chua nett to tru, nhugc diam dm ban than.

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+ Cau 2 : N8u chua re muc tieu phan dau cita ban than va chua lap dugc

hoach lchac phuc nhugc diam cüa minh. Day cling la ma trong nhang each danh gia thuerng xuyen va nang lye va

phaln chat HS qua men Tieng

4. Ki thuot dift cau hôi

Vi du :6 bai LuyOn tap gith thiett dia phttong (Ting Via lop 4, tukn 19),

HS phai dat dugc 3 yteu eau sau :

Hiau dugc each thav chuan bi va trinh bay bai gieri thieu dia phucmg;

- Trinh bay dirge bai gieri thieu dia phucmg Th.* tap tha kip;

Co thai de tran trgng, yeu quSique hucmg.

tao dirge hang tho hgc tap va a phat huy tinh tich cue dm HS, GV co

the neu lan lugt cac cau hei da HS bee l nhimg trai nghiem dm ban than va

nhiring diau lien quan den nei dung bai hoc: Em dã bao gier k yeti ai v que huang hoc nai minh dang sinh sang

chua? Em da k nhimg gi v que hucrng (hoc noi tninh dang sinh song)?

Em dã Ica cho 1 ngueri /met vai ngueri hay ka cho nhiau ngueri ding

nghe? Theo em, lchi k va que huong hoc nai minh shill sting„ nen ka

nhang diau gi? Lam the nao d lei ke cita minh thu hut duct ngued nghe?

Lang nghe cau tra led dm HS, GV danh gia kien thIrc — Ici nang HS da co,

tir del deng vien HS phat huy yen hieu biet vao viec hgc bài mai. Cac cau tra led

dm HS cling có tha giUp GV kip thin dieu chinh hog Ong day h9c phü hgp ved

timg nhom HS hoac timg HS.

5. Ky- thutit hpc sinh clanh giti nhau

With gia là met hog clang h9c tap dm HS. Ben earth viec mi HS tu

danh gia kat qua cM minh, HS can có the danh gia nhau. HS daub gia kat qua

hoc tap cM nhau la met k9 thuat thuang clUng da 'filth gia trong timg bai h9c.

HS chi thgc hien dirge vie nay 'chi cac em biet dirge cac chi boo va tieu chi, cac

Sc de hoan thanh & m& chi bao va ti8u chi ar timg kien thirc, ky nang, thai de,

gia tri hoc nang lye. Do do d cho HS danh gia nhau, GV can cung cap cho HS 7

chi bao va tieu chi, cac mire del hoan thanh chi bao va tieu chi clued clang nhtmg

cau hei ggi 32 danh cho HS lam cha the danh gia ban.

Vi dy : Muan HS cicinh giá dogn van bgn vat, GV co the' hal :

- Dogn van có dit sa cdu theo yeu cau khong?

Nha ng cdu trong clogn có nen Ann, clau bai yeu cau khong?

Doan van có cau nao hoac j> So hay?

Dogn van co cau nao via t sai, tie So clang chtra clang, tie nao viat sal chinh tá?

Ben canh viec ggi 32 bang cau Mi cho HS lam chu the danh gia ban, GV

cling c6 the thing bang kie'm de HS dart du vao bang nhang ket qua ma ban

em dat duce trong bai lam.

Vi dy 2: GV co thA chuyan nhang cau hth gal J., a vi dy 2 noi tren thank m Ot bang kiam cung cap' cho HS cla HS danh gia dogn van cart bgn :

fkiin dog: van am ban

Dung Khong thing I. Doan van co tie 5 cciu tro len ,

Tat ca ccic cciu deli neu Gianni dciu bai yeti cau

Co cliu haz hoac co p hay CO tit 4 loi tree len ve dat cciu, clang tit, viat

chinh ta

6. Kf thuat hi so' hoc

Ben canh nhang ha so hgc tap da neu trong tai lieu, ha so hgc tap cling dugc dung a dart gia nht-mg dkr an nhe do nh6m HS thkrc hen. Vi dv mUt nham HS lerp 3 thkrc hien mOt cikx an nh6 Truyan thong vaBáo v môt trucong thien nhien trong m6n Ting Viet. Trong dkr an nay HS phan cling m& em lam mOt cling viec cv the:

- Stru tam mOt se' bai viet, hinh anh v ye dep cua thien nhien

Stru tam mOt sa bai viet, hinh anh ve nhimg hog dung bao ye canh quan thien nhien (bao ve cay va ring, lam sach dep cac thing canh ...)

Thuyet trinh vie nhang nr lieu da suit tam.

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Viet mOt se bai v hoat dung bao ve mei truarng dm hoc sinh & tnzerng hoc, dia phucrng.

GV có the can dr ten nhcmg nhiem vp m& eá nhan trong thorn thvc hien xac nhan ket qua cua dv an er 2 phucmg din :sir tham gia hoat dOng va hop

Mc cüa cac thanh vier' trong nhom, mire do dat throe & timg nhiem vv. Chang han GV danh giá ket qua dv an do nhom HS nOi tren thvc hien nhu sau:

Dy an dil c6 sy tham gia cira cac thank vien nen da neu kha day clg

nhang nai dung ye' than nhien va ich loi ctia thien nhien, nhang hoot clang brio

mai truang thien nhien clia con ngirai, cita hoc sink 6 &Sing va 6 dia phuung eking ta gap phan bit o v'e mai trtrong thien nhien. Tie lieu situ tam phong pha, bid thuyat trinh dc7 r5 ding phdn viec. Mat so' bai vat than thvc.

- Nen situ tdm them der ba sung mat sJ kink anh ve hoot clang bao v thi'en

nhien dila con ngual. Khi thuyit trinh, sau mei phan nen clang Ic11 d ngueri nghe. c6 the trao c6 2 bid viAt can so sai do chtra neu cam nhan cza ngtrai vat vA hoot clang bao ve mai truaing dui HS.

Tom lai, m6i ky thuat danh gia co diem math \fa diem han che, trong mOt

gi& hoc Tieng Viet, GV khong nhAt thiet phai sir dung qua nhieu ki thuat danh gia. GV co the Iva chon kr thuat dart gia cho pho hop va ph& huy hieu qua thy thuOc vao tirng nOi dung day hoc, dal tuong HS, dieu kin day hoc,...cita 16p, truong minh.

B. Vi do minh hoa danh gia thtrimg xuyen trong qua trinh day hac men Tieng Viet 1. nip dpc — Nha do thrift (Tam 23— Lop 3)

* GV xcic clinh r5 tnic da, yeu cdu c 'an clot cza bai tap doe: DQC ding, ranh mach, biet nghi hai hop 15/ sau clau chAm, dAu phay va

gicra ck cum tit

Hieu nOi dung cau chuyen : Khen ngoi hai chi em ro-phi la nhang em be ngoan, scan sang giVp da ngueri kHz. Chu Li IA ngueri tai ba, nhan hau, rAt yeu qu5, tre em (tra leri dirge cac cau hoi trong SGK).

* Td chirc ccic hoot tang dqy hoc (7W hop clank gia HS): Hoot clang luyen doe thanh fling:

+ GV dc toan bai.

+ Huang d'in HS luyen doc ket hop giai nghia

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GV nhan xet cu the HS vekTriang doe tha,nh tieng va huong dAn HS nhan

xet, gap cho nhau dua teen cac you can ve : am lugng (d0 to/nhO), Mc de (nhanh/ cham), de chinh xac (mAc 18i/Ichong mac 18), de km boat (doc lien mach/lchong lien mach)...

Vi du: CO the nhan xet HS can c6 gang han nhu saw" Em dã doc to, re

rang. Tuy nhien, the tü "linh kinh, bieu din" em con phat ain chua &mg, em nghe thAy/co -(hoc ban) dec nhang tir ner nay rai em dye lai cho dang".

- Hogt clang luyen dgc hau :

HS Mn lugt tra lei the eau hoi. Tay theo each to chac boat dOng (ca nhan,

cAp, nhom), GV c6 each nhan xet, h8 try, lciem sok kik qua h9c tap cila HS cho pha hop.

Vi du : HS chua tra Iài duce eau hoi 1 ("Vi sao chi em Xo-phi khong di xem ao thuat ?"), GV ea the-dOng vien, hueng dAn : "Ern hay doe doan 1, cha cau cuei doan de tra lei cau her.

2. Chink Ici - Tilt 2 (Dean 23- top 2): GV xac dinh rim) m&c cla, yeu cdu can dgt caa bai chinh

Nghe viet chinh xac bai chinh ta, trinh bay dung doan torn tat bai Ngay hei dua voi a Tay Nguyen.

Lam dung cac bai tap phan biet am/van des lan (1/n hoc ircrchrcrt) hoc bai tap chinh tá phuang nga do GV soan.

Tei char cow hogt clang dgy hgc :

Del vái bai chink tá tap chep ("Ngay hat dua vol 6 Tdy Nguyen'):

GV hueng dan HS chuan bi viet bai chinh tã (each viet boa ten rieng, viet cac chit c6 am vAn kho hoe a Ian).

+ GV doe cho HS viat bai vao vet.

HS lam viec theo cap : GV huong clan HS (nu HS chua biet) each dye lai bai chinh ta va soot 18i giap ban. N'eu phat hien ban can mac 18i chinh ta, có

the gach chan cac chit viet sai chinh ta bang but chi red nhac ban viet lai cac chit

do cho dung bang each viet ra ngoai l ve hoc viM lai duei bai chinh ta.

GV nhari xet, chaa bai cho HS ve nei dung, chit viet, each trinh bay: GV nen nhan xet cu the vao bai viet caa HS ve chit viet, Mc de viet, s6 18i

chinh ta (neu c6), each trinh bay bai viat,...

Vi du 2: Duei day la met doan van the hien ket qua tap chep doan van am HS va nhang ch8 GV danh dau a HS biet ch8 can sfra :

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Hang nam, dr den mila snarl, Tong bao e-de, ma-nong lai twig bimg mer hOi dua voi. Hang tram con voi ruc rich keo dn. Mat troi chua moc, tü cac bon, bã con da born luap doh ra. Cac chi mac nhang chitc vay thou rtrc ra, c6 deo yen

- Chit vitt sai chinh - Sfra

GV cling c6 tht vitt duth bai lam dm HS Uri nhan xet: "Em viAt cicp, trinh bay soch see Can chn j viAt hoa ten rieng va vilt thing mOt so tit ngir trong bat ".

Lim : DM vei nhimg HS vitt cham, vitt con mac nhitu 16i chinh ta, GV can danh them thei gian cho HS luytn tap them bang cach yeu cu HS vitt lai bai chinh ta hoac ra bai tap_ chinh ta khac cho HS vitt.

- Doi vat bai tap chinh tá dm vain (GV c6 the. Iva chon sfr dyng bai tap trong scich giao khoa hoc ty• ra bat tap cho ph& hop vol yezt cau khac phyc 181 chinh tit cn a HS dia phwang minh):

HS lam bai theo cá nhan. CO the lam vao Wi hoac lam bai teen phitu bài tap.

HS lam vitc theo cap: GV huong dan HS (ntu HS chin bi'et) each nhan xet, g6p bai tap cho nhau. C6 the' quy uerc rang nu ban lam dung thi ghi bang but chi dui "D", neu ban lam sai thi ghi chit "S" va nhac ban sirs a lai cho dung.

HS lam vitc theo nhemica lap : HS c6 the trinh bay ket qua trong nhom, cang /than xot, gop cho nhau. GV cling c6 tht mei 1 —2 HS chfra bai truac 16p, calor cling nhan xet, thang nhat Vet qua ding.

Lim : GV nhan xet thong qua sari pham la bai tap HS da lam : ding hay khong dung yeu eau, 16i can sàa. GV ca the quy utc voi HS each nhan .xet, gOp

(ntu clang, GV ghi bang but do chit "D", ntu sai ghi chit "S").

C. Bai son minh hya 11

Tap lam van

LUYtN TAP GIOT THrtU DIA PHITONG

(1 tiit) (Tiing Viet 4 — tuiin 20)

1. NII2C tutu BAI HQC

Hpc xong bai nay, HS c6 kha nang:

Hietu duce ccich tink chuan bi va trinh bay bai gigi thieu 4ja phucmg. Trinh bay dupe bai gieri thieu dia phtrcmg truerc tap the lop.

Co thai da tan trcong, you quy que huong.

PHUONG TItN DAY HQC

Khuyin khich HS mang din lop:

Trait, anh v canh vat va deri song cüa mat sá dia phuong.

Skh, truyen, tu li'eu (cac doan / bai gieri thieu mat s6 dia phuong).

Khuyin khich HS xem truck bang video gibi thi Ott mOt dja phuung.

III. CAC HOAT BONG DAY HQC

3.1. Ho4t gong 1: Khoi dang

- GV neu lkn lugt ck cau h6i de HS phat bieu 'den (hoc ghi cau h6i 4 va 5 len bang de HS hoi — dap theo cap / theo nhom).

Em da bao gio k veri ai ve que huong hoc nai minh dang sinh sang chin?

Em da ke nhang gi ve que hucmg (hoc noi minh dang sinh sang)?

Em da kE cho mat ngueri / mat vai ngueri hay ke cho nhieu ngugi ding nghe?

Theo em, khi kE yE que huong hoac ncri minh sinh sang, nen ke ve nhimg dieu gi?

Htrerng trai DGTX:

Dtra vao eau tra 16ri dm HS, GV nhan xet / danh gia nhu sau :

GV khen nggi cac em tra lôi t6t cau hoi. 4 (khi cau tra 161 cüa cac ern

neu dugc mat se') nhur : kE yE canh vat dm que hucmg, kE ve nhang ngueri than / ngueri clan sang er que huong, kE ve cac boat dung, nghe truyen thang a que huong, kE yE cac mon an dc bit & que

GV clang vien nhirmg em chin co cau tra I&i hoc cau tra 161 co n'ai dung sa sài, nhic cac em tap trung chit YdE hgc each gigi thieu ve quo huong.

12

3.2. Hot di-ing 2. Tim hieu cich gitri thi0 nhirng di mei cUa que hirang

GV neu nhiem v9 cita HS trong tiet hgc la dgc bai Net mai & Vinh San (sach Tilng Viet 4 tap 2 trang 19) de nhan biet, h9c tap each gioi thieu v nhimg

dai men cüa mgt dia phucmg.

Sau lchi HS dgc bal (lam viec cá nhan), GV lan lugt neu cac cau hoi de

HS (hoac nhom) tra

Hotit dcmg cim GV Ho3t deing ctia HS

GV neu cac cau hoi:

Bai van giai thieu nhang di mai dia dia phucmg nao?

HS tra leci cau hen:

—> Gieli thieu vl Vinh Son — mat xd mien nai thuac huyen Vath Thanh, tinh Binh Dinh.

Tac gia da giai thieu nhiing gi ye Vinh San?

—> Id lid nhang clai mai caa Vinh Son, do la:

+ Ngwari dan Vinh San Mr& chi quen phat ray lam fluting, nay day mai do; gier cid bill trOng laa nut, chan nuoi, cuac sang on dinh.

+ Nghe nuai cá phat Min, scin luang 2 tan rum / nam.

+ Doi song nhan dan Aar cat thin; so HS din truang tang.

Cach giai thieu dia phuang cita bai van có gi gieng va khac nhang dieu em da timg ke, timg giai thieu ve dia phucmg?

—> Bai van tap trung neu nhang net ddi mai caa dia phttang.

Wittig DGTX :

GV neu cau hoi : Bai gioi thi'eu nhang 6i mai cüa dia phuong can phai dat nhimg yeu eau gi ?

HS tra led mieng hoc viet cau tra len cilia minh. GV danh gia cau tra led

dm HS bang bang kiem (hoc có the sir dung cac yeu cau dugc nen trong bang

kiem de nhan xet bang Rn / vi'et nhan xet del veld timg HS), vi d9 :

13

TT Yea eau Co Khling 1 Giti thidu ten dia phuong 2 Dia phucmg thii mai a nhtmg mat nao ? 3 So sanh voi truae day a lam rclOi bat dim diii mai. 4 Neu nguyan nhan yà nhtng tie ddng eta str dti mai 5 Phat biL earn tier vt• sr diii men eta qua' hucmg

3. Hot di)ng 3 : Luyfn 4,p giori thiu dia phtrang

- GV hueng dan HS each hp chon dia phuong d gied thieu:

Co the gi6i thieu niffmg net dai mei & que hucmg hay & ngay xom lang,

ph6 phueng nai em er.

Trong trueng h9p khOng tim duqc nhang net d6i meri & dia phucmg, có

th'e chi giei thieu hien trang caa dia phuang va neu ma uem cua em ye nht-mg Mi meri cüa que hucmg.

+ Tnrerc khi trinh bay tar& nhom hoc truck lop, can xay dung da cuang, dan 5/ chi tisk cho bai glen thieu dia phucmg cüa minh.

GV you au HS that hien BT2 theo cac buoy sau:

Buck I: Xay dung nOi dung bai gith thieu.

Thu thap th8ng tin (tim trong sach bac), tranh anh... mang theo; hei GV;...).

Lua ehçn, phan loai va sap xap thong tin theo tirng net dei mei cüa dia phuang).

Blear 2: Thuc hart gien thieu trong nhom — Trao d6i, rat kinh nghiem trong nhem.

Burk 3: Deng vai — gied thieu ve dia phuang trong mOt tinh hu6ng cv

th'e - Trao d6i, rat kinh nghiem truec ca 16p.

(GV c6 the gcri mOt s6 tinh hung:

Gia dinh em c6 khach tir dia phucmg khac den chcri, ho mu6n biet it

hcm v nai em sinh sang. Em së gied thieu v& dia phmmg em nhu the nao ved khach.

Nghi he, em c6 dip ve tham que, em hay gith thieu cho cac ban ncri do ve nai em dang s6ng.

14

+ Em vita dirge di tham quan mOt dia phucmg, em k lai cho ck ban

trong 1&p nghe ve nth do.. v.v...)

Htnfrng dAn DGTX : GV có the.danh gia nang giài thieu v dia phuang trong nhom va truac

lop theo ck tieu chi dirge the dinh nhu sau :

IT Tieu chi Nhfin xit mot di)

dui dirqc

1 CO neu dirge ten dia phuOng dirge gieri thieu khong ?

2 Nei dung bai : + Co gieri thieu co neu dirge (so sanh vari tinh tinh traerc day) + CO neu nguyen nhan va tac phuong ? + Co phat bieu cam nghi ve su

cac net d6i meti cua dia phuong khong ?

d'Ong dm nhtmg di mei a dia

di mei caa que hucmg

3 B6 cue : Cacti sip * 57 co re rang, mach lac khOng ?

4 Din dat c6 km boat, gay gon kheng ?

5 Neu trinh bay truac 16p, co tinh cam veri cha phuong qua

manh dan, tu tin, the hien dirge leri le, giong noi,... kh6ng?

GV can can eft vao kat qua quan sat, nghe (hoc ghi chap) ket qua dm HS theo cac tieu chi tin day d dua ra nhan xet timg HS bang lad / viet than xet theo cat nifty:

+ Hoan thanh tat: Trinla bay dung you eau mOt bai gith thieu dia phuang ; giai thieu rO cac net dei mei cila dja phucmg (c6 minh clueing cu the) ; sap ?Cep Y mach lac; din dat km boat, gay ggn ; manh clan, tu tin khi truth bay, the hien dugc tinh cam veri dja phucmg qua leri le, gigng neii,...

+ Dgt yeu cau (Hoan thanh): Trinh bay dimg yOu cau co ban cilia bai giesi

thieu dia phucmg; gieri thieu duce met vai net dei meri cüa dia phuang nhung con so sai, cthieu minh chUng cu the ; sap xep tuong dei mach lac; din dat rô Y song chin that km bat; chin that math clan, At tin khi trinh bay; buck dau the hien dirge tinh cam voi dia phuong qua lOi lë, gigng noi,...

+ Chtea clgt (Chtra hoan thanh): Chin biet trinh bay met bai gieri thieu dia.

phuong ; mai giai thieu dirge mOt vai dc diem elm dia phucmg ma chin lam ri5 duce 'thing net dei mai, thieu clan chung minh h9a ; sap xep chin mach lac;

15

din dat chua lut boat, chua sang ; chua manh dan, tu tin lchi trinh bay ; chua

Nat ckh the' hien tinh cam veri dia phucmg qua gi9ng nal, net mat,...

Dinh gii ning Ivc vi pham .chAt : + GV có the. ktt hgp danh gia nang lire hop tac qua vi'ec HS trao di, nhan

xet, gop v ktt qua hoc tap voi ban; thirc hien caz nhiem vu dirge phan cling yeti ban;...

+ GV co tht ktt hop danh gia nang lye giai guy& van dt qua viec quan sat

xem HS ci5 bitt ghi nhot nhiem vu va ktt qua can dat tong hoc tap... IV. Hoyt d'Yng vein dyng

GV cho HS dirge ty lya chon met trong ck each lam sau day:

Ka cho ngued than nghe v met dia phtrang ma em mai biett qua led giOi thieu dm ban trong tiat hoc.

- Vitt gith thieu va met vUng quo.

Stru tarn tu 1iu va trinh bay ten ter giAy }chic' ion cac tu lieu stru tam dirge va met dia phuong.

16

Ty the ngiiifinh huang Inn den six khoe tin Itrng. (in Man thee 1 so lieu (huhu co bin sin:

Ess Gift rich nghieng 45° L.2 so roi mgt bin,

thing nen dgt rich nim no giy inh hiring Mang tfir din re ri del mit

E4 Chan cao bin hue S 710 - 760 (nun)

Bar pen chin dgt song song "Man

bin chin aim bang trill sin whi

0

re' Nignint singnin LT, cle rang cirri° nri

htrimg nhin sac cho hiring giy tang thing cho 461 mat Lai ngi.d lung phai thing vi hien to than up, yai hoi hai in ;au

Hang dithl tuba :lip air toi hi mgt ghi

Gibe rigid phi: phi hop vOi cbiiu can

hoc slab.

PHU Li2C

Chi bio fir the ngai doe (L61) 1) CM bao tu the ngai doe la can dr de chi dan tu the ngai doe ding thin IA

c'an cu de kiem tra HS, trong do tieu chuan 2, 8 thuic nhiem vii cña truemg hoc. 6 tieu chuan can lai HS can thuc Men. Phucmg phap thuc Men: thuc hanh theo mu.

Chi bao d9c thanh tieng (Lop 1)

Doc tir ton ra, dung am van/ tieng.

Khong b6 sat -Ur/ tieng.

Khong thay tie tieng lam sai

Tac dO doe 15 chir/1 phut.

17

Chi trio teong dor vik chit"' (tie Itrp 2)

PHICCING DIN BIEU 114N KT fling - Binh clang chit, net re rang, thich hgp.

- Hinh dung se re rang, thich h9p.

- DO cao va cä chit thich hap.

- ThE hitn Ichoang each dt clan giira cac chit. - Bat du cau bang chit vitt boa.

- Ktt thirc cau bang du chant - Tee do vitt da nhanh da h9c tap.

Pham chat - Can than, kien tri, khi vitt chit

- Cam giac thich thir khi tao chit

- CO kha nang nhan bitt sir can dei, deu (tan cilia chit. - Bai vitt/ chit vitt gim gang. - Gift gin tap vitt sach.

Chi bio cl3y noi (tir lap 2)

PHVONG D4N BIEU- 114N

The hien

net

Ching mid - Nati dit to, re cho ngtrin nghe nghe re.

Giao del?

qua finh mit

- Nhin khan gia trong hie noi. - Khan gia cO the' nhin thy mat nguari noi

sty teal chay

- Nei vol ttc 0 di dt nguari nghe hitt' dtrqc. - N6i trem cau, a 'au.

N6i lien mach khong be tir, khong yap.

- Noi c6 ctu trac ba phan re rang: gidri thitu, trinh bay, chi tiet, ket Juan.

Binh deng

- Thirc Men nghi thirc giao titp: chao xtmg he, cam on,...6 phan mar dau va ket trine.

Bute dau Nei ding ngcr ditu de din tã y tuamg. - To ra nhitt tinh/say sua veri cau chuytn/nei dung nOi.

Nal dung f twang

- DE tai re rang. Nei dung ngi barn sat d'e Mi. - Sir dung chi fiat ggi tá Mm cho ngueri nghe hinh dung

ditu dang dugc mai. - Nei dung/cau chuytn de theo del, six kin/ y ttrOng din

dat theo trinh tit

18

5) Chi ba• o dyy ke chuy@i (Lop 3)

Dinh gia bang bang sau (Dung cho ca giao vi8n va cho h9c sinh tr danh

gia) :

. 'Ho ten...

Ngay...

ICI nang ke chuyen

CHT HT HTT

Gigng noi, tit the :

- Em noi de 16n

- Em hutmg vao ngutri nod va khong thin vao sach, bai chuAn bi

- Lien lac bang anh mat

- Em nhin vao nguei nghe

- Ngueri nghe có the thin they mat em

Sy troi chay:

- Em noi voi the do vUa phai de': ngutri nghe hieu kip nhtmg khong qua chem

- Em nei lien mach, kheng be dr, Icheing tap, vAp

Hanh dong :

- Em clung dung ngir- dieu va say ma voi eau chuyen minh ke

- Em CIA thay dei giong dieu pha hyp voi than' vAt/nOi dung ke

- Em ddtim each de lel cuon ngutri nghe

Em cAn lam gi de Ice tat haw

rep loni:...

6) Chi bao (c6 xác dinh mire di)) trong dyy dyc hien ved flitting can hôilbIi tYp vi du & lop 4 bai Mg ant

B6n cau tha sau cho ta biat diu gi?

19

La frau kho girth cai frau

Chuyen Kia'u gdp lgi tr en (Ida bay nay

Ccinh man khep long ca ngay

Ru'Ong wan yang me cuac cay sem horn.

CUT HT- Errr

Khong tra lori dugc

Ben cau tha ten cho ta biet mc om

- Ben cau thcr Wen khong nhung the ta biet me Om ma con cho biet then quen va &Ong vi8c hang ngay cita me.

- Ben cau tha teen cho ta biet me em, thin quen va ding vi8c hang ngay dm me, &Mg tiled cho ta bi8t mii bun dm tac gia khi me Om.

9) Chi ban viet clop, bail \get sing to (Lop 4,5

Danh gia bang bang sau (Ding cho ca GV va HS tv danh gia) :

CUT HT HTT

Tap trung ta dti tugng can ta

Viet dirge khoang 15 eau

CO nhieu chi tit, hinh anh

CO sir dung chi titt mieu a tha vi lam cho nguen doc thich

Sir dtmg tir &Mg, hay

Viet cau khong sai ngfr phap

Da chit jr vitt dung chinh ta, bai viet sach, cce doe

Nha.n xet:...

Xap 1°a

20

Cu tha, vol da ta.cp lam van . lop 4 Deft minh vao vai mat bat hoa em feu thich, viet bai van gial thieu ye' ye clep cña minh, co tha xay dung rubric dá vita

chi dan cho hoc sinh viat, vira giüp cac em tkr danh gia nhu sau:

Ni dung dkh gia

Mk diem

4 diem .• .-- 0,5 diem . x 0 diem NOi dung -ma bai (1,0 diem) - Gigi thi'eu dugc

ban than (ten loai hoa mirth se sam vai)

- CO 9 neu / danh gia melt dc diem nai bat dm loai hoa minh sam vai

Gith thieu dugc ban than (ten loai hoa mirth sarn vai.)

Khang c6 cau giai thieu hoac Ichong dat

1 mirth vao vai hoa de viet.

Noi dung than bai (3,5 diem)

(1 diem) -Mieu La duce cac be phan quan acing cim cay hoa (than, la, dai .hoa, earth hoa, nhi boa). - Ck chi tile mieu la the hien dac trimg dm loai hoa dirge chon.

Mieu tá dugc ck bQ phan quan tong dm cay hoa nhung kW:mg tap trung vao nhtmg chi tiet the' hien dk trimg dm loai hoa duct chgn.

Mien tã fink mat vai b0 phan quan trgng dm cay hoa. Hoc Mieu tã lchang theo suy nght, cam nhan am minh, c6 nhieu can chep lai nguyen van dm ngir6i khk

(1 diem)

-Mai b0 phan dirge mik tã melt each chi net: hinh clang, mau sae, mid huong thorn _heat ma vai net hap an (thy vao sr quan sat bang nhieu gide quan)

-Cac chi tiEt mieu ta nacii 130 phan chin dirge phong phi], chin the hien sr quan sat bang nhieu gik quan -

-Lit kA the be, phan ma chua c6 mieu tá chi tiet Hok -Ck chi tiet mieu tá chin Ara tren str quan

sat, tuang tugng cUa bk than ma dip vao 9 dm nguai klik.

(1 diem) Ck chi tiet mieu tã dugc sap x'ep theo

Ck chi tic& mieu ta dirge sap xep theo met

Chi tiet mieu tã chin the hien ro sg sap xep

21

Nei dung ket bai (0.5 diAm)

- Chit viet tuong dti dang kieu, dung c-6, re rang. Hoac - CO tir 3-5 16i chinh ta.

- CO tir 3-5 16i ding dat cau

met trinh tu Nip Ii: - Ta tir bao quat den cu the

- TA timg 1)0 phan cUa hoa theo trinh tu khong gian.

Ta hoa-theo trinh ttr thai gian

trinh tu hop ii er met hop lf. phAn cüa than bai ma khong phai la toan NI' than bai

Dat met trong hai yeu cam -CO nhiing cau van neu tac dung va ngifia caa loai hoa mirth sam vai -The hien duqc niAm hr hao va hanh dien can ban than tong mieu tã.

Khong dal hai yeu eau da neu

(0.5 dim)

CO phan ket bai viet bang Met hoc vai cau vdri nei dung neu mOt hoOc mat via

sou: sr danh gia vA gia frj dm ban than minh (cay hoa), mong muon khac caa minh (cay hoa).

Kh6ng c6 phan ket

KY nang viet chit, chinh tã (1 diem)

KY nang ding tir, dat cau (1 dim)

- Chit vitt thing kieu, dung cä, re rang.

CO tir 0-2 16i chinh tã.

-CO tir 0-2 16i ding dat cau

Chu viet khong thing kieu, ca, khOng to rang. Hoac

CO ten 5 16i chinh tã.

- CO hcm 5 16i dung dat cau

22

Sang tack (1diem): ve9 hoc yE

ding tir, dt cau, tao hinh anh, the hien cam xlic

Bai van dat 2 trong 4 you cau sau:

Co 9 doe dao

- Mieu ta c6 hinh anh

Cach ding tir va d4t cau the hi'en &roc cam xim.

Nhap vai tix nhien, cu6n hut.

Bai van dat 1 trong 4 yeu ca'u da neu.

Bai van khong dat yeu cau nao dã neu.

23

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