physical computing 12/24/2009. 緣起 aaql 優質生活空間國科會整合性計畫 ...
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Physical Computing
12/24/2009
緣起• AAQL 優質生活空間國科會整合性計畫
http://aaql.cs.nccu.edu.tw
• http://www.playrobot.com 飆機器人• ArtsIT 2009 數位藝術國際研討會
使用感測裝置• WiiMote (see Johnny Lee’s webpage
)
• Web camera (video sensor)
• Touch panel
• 壓力感測• 麥克風 (audio sensor)
• 其他
感測器種類 (1/2)
感測器種類 (2/2)
感測器特性• 體積小• 模組化• 價格低廉 ( 相對 )
• 可透過 controller board 連接電腦進行資料交換
• 互動裝置與藝術方面之應用
Physical Computing
• In the broadest sense, means building active and interactive physical systems by the use of software and hardware that can sense and respond to the analog world.
• In practical use, the term most often describes handmade art, design or DIY hobby projects that use sensors and microcontrollers to translate analog input to a software system, and/or control electro-mechanical devices such as motors, servos, lighting or other hardware.
Physical Computing
Devices and Systems
• Electronic
• Mechanical
• Active
• Interactive
Applications
• Visual Art
• Theater
• Performance
• New Media
New Interface Paradigm
Microcontroller
• A (little) computer, with memory provisions for input provisions for outputcentral processing unit (CPU)
• Embedded
• Stand-alone
• Ubiquitous
• Ideal platform for interactive design
Physical Computing Architectures
Physical Computing Architectures
Physical Computing Projects
• Some past course projects
• Some videos on YouTube
• THE DEMOS 網站
• Can you help find some?
• Can you come up with some ideas for physical computing projects?
Development Platform
• Arduino is an open-source electronics prototyping platform based on flexible, easy-to-use hardware and software.
• It's intended for artists, designers, hobbyists, and anyone interested in creating interactive objects or environments.
• Wiki 中文
Resources
• Books Tom Igoe and Dan O'Sullivan, Physical Computing:
Sensing and Controlling the Physical World with Computers, 2004.
J. Noble, Programming Interactivity: A Designer's Guide to Processing, Arduino, and openFrameworks, 2009.
踏進互動科技世界:使用 Arduino, 2009.
• Courses http://astro.temple.edu/~cvecchio/ http://www.cs.chalmers.se/idc/ituniv/kurser/09/
physcomp/ http://itp.nyu.edu/physcomp/Fall09/Rory