BLIB 7 Mmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mn g~Lp`no BQRAB A~FJM>@Q >@QR>IFPBB

M\b` 45- , -,/3

3* ABBAPO @Q LNKFAP OQN H= O=JPA AP IAOQNAOLNKLKOAAO

M\m \kkgd^\odji _` g\ ^dm^pg\dm` _p Jdidno�m` _` g~>h�i\b`h`io _p Q`mmdojdm` `o _` g~Biqdmjii`h`io _p .4a�qmd`m .665) dg ^jiqd`io) \ps o`mh`n _` g~\mod^g` .6 _` g\ gjd i�63*./03 _p 0- _�^`h]m` .663 npm g~\dm `og~podgdn\odji m\odjii`gg` _` g~�i`mbd`) _~�op_d`m `o _` km�n`io`m _\in g~�op_` _~dhk\^o njpn ajmh` _~pi qjg`onk�^dadlp` 7 � x`_eb d_ec \Uc `b_ZUdc bUae{bQ^d e^U {deTU TlY]`QSd& e^U {deTU TUc UVVUdc Te `b_ZUd ceb \QcQ^d{ Ud \Q `b{cU^dQdY_^ TUc ]UcebUc U^fYcQW{Uc `_eb ce``bY]Ub& b{TeYbU Ud& cY `_ccYR\U& S_]`U^cUb \UcS_^c{aeU^SUc T_]]QWUQR\Uc Te `b_ZUd `_eb \lU^fYb_^^U]U^d Ud \Q cQ^d{ �+

I` ^jio`ip _` g~�op_` _`n `aa`on npm g\ n\io� `no kmjkjmodjii`g � g~dhkjmo\i^` _`n om\q\ps `o\h�i\b`h`ion kmje`o�n `o � g`pmn di^d_`i^`n km�qdnd]g`n npm g~`iqdmjii`h`io+ >dind) n$\bdnn\io _$pi hj_`_` om\inkjmo ^jgg`^oda) g` OBO B \ kjo`iod`gg`h`io _`n `aa`on npm g\ n\io� � 0 idq`\ps 7

" `i kc\n` ^c\iod`m 7 g`n `aa`on \_q`mn`n gd�n \ps kjggpodjin `o ipdn\i^`n d_`iodad\]g`n n`mjio km�q`ipnk\m g`n h`npm`n \kkmjkmd�`n kmjkjn�`n _\in g\ km�n`io` �op_` 8

" `i kc\n` `skgjdo\odji 7 ji k`po \_h`oom` lp`) bgj]\g`h`io) ^` kmje`o aji^odjii\io � g$�g`^omd^do� \pm\pi` ^jiomd]podji n\gpo\dm` � g\ h\¡omdn` _`n �hdnndjin _` b\u � `aa`o _` n`mm`+ K�\ihjdin) _`n `aa`onkjo`iod`gg`h`io di_�ndm\]g`n jp i�b\odan jio �o� gj^\g`h`io d_`iodad�n 8 \dind) � odom` _$`s`hkg`) g`n�hdnndjin njijm`n n`mjio \oo�ip�`n k\m g\ hdn` `i kg\^` _` _dnkjndodan `o _$diq`nodnn`h`ionnk�^dadlp`n npm g`nlp`gn g` h\¡om` _$jpqm\b` n$`no `ib\b� 8

" `iadi) g`n lp`nodjin _` g\ kmjo`^odji _`n qjt\b`pmn \p n`di _`n qjdopm`n jp _`n k`mnjii`gn) `ik\mod^pgd`m g`n `hkgjt�n ^c\mb�n _` g\ h\dio`i\i^` `o _` g$`iom`od`i) i` _jdq`io k\n �om` �gp_�`n8g`n _dnkjndodan \kkmjkmd�n n`mjio hdn `i #pqm`) k\m `s`hkg` kjpm b\m\iodm g\ lp\gdo� _` g$\dm dio�md`pmjp `i^jm` pi idq`\p njijm` \^^`ko\]g`) `o kjpm km�q`idm ojpo` `skjndodji \^^d_`io`gg` � _`n \b`ionkjo`iod`gg`h`io _\ib`m`ps+

I\ _�h\m^c` m`o`ip` \adi _~�q\gp`m g~dhk\^o n\ido\dm` _` g$\h�i\b`h`io npm g`n kjkpg\odjin mdq`m\di`nn~dinkdm` _` g\ h�ocj_` _` g~�q\gp\odji _`n Odnlp`n P\ido\dm`n %BOP&) _�adid` k\m g` � Dpd_` kjpm g~\i\gtn`_p qjg`o n\ido\dm` _`n �op_`n _~dhk\^o � _` g$Finodopo _` S`dgg` P\ido\dm` %a�qmd`m /---&+@`oo` �q\gp\odji ^jhkm`i_ kgpnd`pmn �o\k`n) m`bmjpk�`n d^d `i omjdn ^c\kdom`n 7

" g~d_`iodad^\odji _`n _\ib`mn) lpd m`^`in` g`n _daa�m`ion \b`ion %kjggpodjin `o ipdn\i^`n& npn^`kod]g`n_~�om` �hdn k\m g` OBO)

" pi` \i\gtn` _`n `aa`on b�i�m\ps kjo`iod`gn _` ^`n \b`ion npm g\ n\io� cph\di` 8

" g~�q\gp\odji _` g~`skjndodji _` g\ kjkpg\odji cph\di` \ps `aa`on _`n \b`ion kjo`iod`gg`h`io_\ib`m`ps) `o g`n h`npm`n hdn`n `i #pqm`+

Mjpm �qdo`m _`n m`_ji_\i^`n _\in g\ g`^opm` _` ^` qjg`o n\ido\dm`) _`n m`iqjdn n`mjio a\don \ps ^c\kdom`n�Baa`on _p kmje`o npm g~`iqdmjii`h`io `i kc\n` om\q\ps `o h`npm`n kmjkjn�`n� `o � Baa`on _p kmje`o npmg~`iqdmjii`h`io `i kc\n` `skgjdo\odji `o h`npm`n kmjkjn�`n �+ @`n kjdion i` njio \gjmn \]jm_�n d^d lp`_` h\id�m` ntioc�odlp`+

3*-* E@AJPEBE?=PEKJ @AO @=JCANO LKPAJPEAHO

Fg n~\bdo d^d _~�o\]gdm g\ gdno` _`n kjggpodjin `o ipdn\i^`n gd�`n \p kmje`o _p kmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mng~Lp`no) `o kjo`iod`gg`h`io _\ib`m`pn`n qdn*�*qdn _` g\ n\io� cph\di`) n\in km�epb`m _` g`pm dhk\^o adi\gnpm g\ kjkpg\odji+ I` ^\m\^o�m` m�`gg`h`io _\ib`m`ps jp iji _` ^`n \b`ion _\in g` ^\n km�^dn _pkmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B n`m\ `s\hdi� _\in g`n ^c\kdom`n npdq\ion+

@`n kjggpodjin `o ipdn\i^`n k`pq`io m`g`q`m _` kgpnd`pmn _jh\di`n _�e� \i\gtn�n _p kjdio _` qp` _`ndhk\^on npm g~`iqdmjii`h`io 7 g~\dm) g~`\p) g` njg) g` ]mpdo `o g`n qd]m\odjin) g`n ^c\hkn h\bi�odlp`n+ Ri^c\kdom` nk�^dadlp` n`m\ \ejpo� kjpm om\do`m _`n mdnlp`n m`g\odan � g\ km�n`i^` _~\hd\io` _\in g`n ]�odh`ion� _�hjgdm _\in g` ^\_m` _`n om\q\ps+

3*-*-* =_h

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%^a+ ^c\kdom` 2+2+.4 � Np\gdo� _` g~\dm �&

Bi kc\n` _` om\q\ps) g`n q�cd^pg`n `o `ibdin _` ^c\iod`m kmj_pdmjio _`n kjpnnd�m`n `o _�b\b`mjio _`nb\u m�npgo\io _` g\ ^jh]pnodji _`n ^\m]pm\ion %kmdi^dk\g`h`io b\ujg`&+

I`n �hdnndjin kjggp\io`n _`n hjo`pmn oc`mhdlp`n njio ^jhkjn�`n kmdi^dk\g`h`io _` hjijst_` _`^\m]ji` %@L&) _$ct_mj^\m]pm`n %E@& jp @jhkjn�n Lmb\idlp`n Sjg\odgn %@LS&) `o _$jst_` _$\ujo` %KLs&+I`n hjo`pmn _d`n`g �h`oo`io _`n k\mod^pg`n njgd_`n o\i_dn lp` g`n hjo`pmn � `nn`i^` i$`i kmj_pdn`iok\n+ I`n hjo`pmn _d`n`g �h`oo`io \pnnd _p _djst_` _` njpam` %PL /& `i m\dnji _p njpam` ^jio`ip _\in g`b\ujg`+

Ijmn _` g\ kc\n` ^c\iod`m) _`n kjpnnd�m`n n`mjio �hdn`n) ijo\hh`io \p hjh`io _`n o`mm\nn`h`ion _`no`mm\din jp g~`s^\q\odji _`n o`mm`n kjpm g\ ^jinomp^odji _p opii`g+

I~`iqjg _` kjpnnd�m`n jp _` adi`n k\mod^pg`n `i npnk`indji _\in g~\dm %\^odqdo�n gjmn _~�q�i`h`ionq`io`ps& k`po `iom\di`m _`n ^jin�lp`i^`n npm 7

" g\ n�^pmdo� kp]gdlp` 7 n\gdnnpm`n npm g`n ^c\pnn�`n `o mjpo`n qjdndi`n \q`^ kjo`iod`gg`h`io _`n\^^d_`ion k\m bgdnn\_`n 8

" g\ n\io� _`n k`mnjii`n 7 dic\g\odji _`n kjpnnd�m`n

" g~`noc�odlp` _`n k\tn\b` `o hjiph`ion 7 n\gdnnpm` 8

" g`n q�b�o\ps) n\gdnnpm` `o gdhdo`n _` g\ kcjojntioc�n` k\m _�k£o _` kjpnnd�m`n 8

" g`n \idh\ps 7 dib`nodji) kjggpodji _~\]m`pqjdmn+

A` kgpn g`n `iqjgn _` kjpnnd�m`n k`pq`io ^jio`idm _~\pom`n �g�h`ion hd^mjn^jkdlp`n ojsdlp`n) o`gn lp`g`n Et_mj^\m]pm`n >mjh\odlp`n @t^gdlp`n %]`iuj%\&ktm�i`& jp _`n h�o\ps gjpm_n %^\_hdph) kgjh])id^f`g) \mn`id^) `o^+&

BLIB 7 Mmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mn g~Lp`no BQRAB A~FJM>@Q >@QR>IFPBB

M\b` 45. , -,/3

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%^a+ ^c\kdom` 3+0+.0 � Np\gdo� _` g~\dm �&

I` OBO B aji^odjii`m\ � g~�g`^omd^do�+ Fg i` _jii`m\ _ji^ gd`p � \p^pi m`e`o _` b\u _` ^jh]pnodji+Qjpo`ajdn) g` om\ad^ a`mmjqd\dm` _\in g` opii`g kjpmm\ `ib`i_m`m _`n �hdnndjin _` kjpnnd�m`n _~jmdbdi`h�^\idlp` %ntno�h` _` am`di\b` _`n om\din&+M\m \dgg`pmn) bm�^` \p m`kjmo hj_\g `n^jhko� k\m g` kmjgjib`h`io _` ^`oo` gdbi` a`mmjqd\dm`) g~dio`indo� _pom\ad^ mjpod`m npm g`n qjdmd`n � kmjsdhdo� _p OBO B n`m\ b�i�m\g`h`io m�_pdo`+ I\ m�_p^odji _` g\ k\mohj_\g` _` g\ qjdopm` _\in g`n _�kg\^`h`ion \pm\ _ji^ pi dhk\^o kjndoda npm g\ m�_p^odji _` g\ kjggpodji_` g~\dm _~jmdbdi` mjpod�m`+

Fg `no dhkjmo\io _` m\kk`g`m lp` g`n kjggp\ion �hdn k\m g` om\ad^ mjpod`m `o kjpq\io \qjdm pi `aa`o npm g\ n\io�i` m`km�n`io`io \p h\sdhph lp` lp`glp`n kjpm ^`io %_` g~jm_m` _` / � 1"& _` g\ ojo\gdo� _`n b\u m`e`o�n)lpd njio ^jinodop�n `nn`iod`gg`h`io _` b\u ^\m]jidlp` %@L /&) _` q\k`pm _~`\p %E/L& `o _~\ujo` %K/& lpdnjio ojpn g`n omjdn _`n ^jhkjn�n n\in `aa`o _dm`^o npm g\ n\io� _`n kjkpg\odjin+

3*-*.* =c_Wdj[

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I$\hd\io` \ gjibo`hkn �o� ^jind_�m� ^jhh` pi h\o�md\p hdm\^g`) k`p ^c`m) `o \ps lp\gdo�n`s^`kodjii`gg`n+ I\ ^jinjhh\odji _$\hd\io` `i Cm\i^` �o\do � nji kgpn c\po idq`\p `iom` .640 `o .642 7ji podgdn\do \gjmn `iqdmji .2- --- o,\i+ @` njio kgpnd`pmn hdggd`mn _` kmj_pdon � podgdn\odji di_pnomd`gg` jp_jh`nodlp` lpd jio \dind �o� a\]mdlp�n+

I$podgdn\odji _` g$\hd\io` \ �o� kmjbm`nndq`h`io m`nom`dio` epnlp$� nji dio`m_d^odji ojo\g` `i Cm\i^` k\m g`_�^m`o i� 63*..00 _p /1 _�^`h]m` .663 hj_dad�+ >p^pi _` ^`n kmj_pdon \hd\io�n i$`no kgpn a\]mdlp� iddhkjmo� `i Cm\i^` _`kpdn ^`oo` _\o`+ @`k`i_\io) dg np]ndno` _`n h\o�md\ps \hd\io�n) `i k\mod^pgd`m _\ing`n ]�odh`ion+ @~`no kjpmlpjd g\ _�hjgdodji _` ^`mo\din ]�odh`ion di_dnk`in\]g` � g\ m�\gdn\odji _p kmje`okjpmm\ km�n`io`m pi mdnlp` `i ^\n _` km�n`i^` _~\hd\io` %podgdn� k\m `s`hkg` kjpm g~dnjg\odji oc`mhdlp`&+

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I\ kc\n` `skgjdo\odji _p kmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mn g~Lp`no i` km�n`io` \p^pi mdnlp` qdn*�*qdn _`g~\hd\io`+

3*-*/* N[iiekhY[ [d [Wk

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%^a+ ^c\kdom` 2+0+12+0+/ � B\ps njpo`mm\di`n � `o ^c\kdom` 2+0+0 � B\ps npk`mad^d`gg`n �&

Bi k�mdj_` _` ^c\iod`m) g`n mdnlp`n qdn*�*qdn _`n `\ps njio `nn`iod`gg`h`io gd�n 7

" \ps dino\gg\odjin _` ^c\iod`m 7 mdnlp` _` kjggpodji k\m m`e`on _dm`^on _~`\ps _` g\q\b` %_`n `ibdin)_`n ojpkd`n ]�oji++&) _~`\ps pn�`nx) mdnlp` _` kjggpodji k\m pi` h\pq\dn` b`nodji _`n _�^c`on 8

" \ps kmj_pdon kjggp\ion npn^`kod]g`n _~�om` h\idkpg�n jp noj^f�n %kmj_pdon _�^jaam\io)ct_mj^\m]pm`n) k`diopm`n) `skgjndanx& 8

" \ps di^d_`ion _` ^c\iod`m %gjmn _` g~\kkmjqdndjii`h`io `i ct_mj^\m]pm`n) `i ^\n _` apdo`n _~`ibdin)`o^+&+

I` kmdi^dk\g `aa`o _dm`^o npm g\ n\io� _`n kjkpg\odjin `no g` mdnlp` _` ^jio\hdi\odji _`n `\ps `skgjdo�`n%`\p kjo\]g`) dmmdb\odji&) k\m _�q`mn`h`io _` ojpo` np]no\i^` kjo`iod`gg`h`io _\ib`m`pn`+ Fg `sdno` _`kgpn pi mdnlp` _~`aa`on di_dm`^on %^jio\hdi\odji _` njgn ^pgodq�n) ads\odji npm g`n q�b�o\ps) x ^jinjhh�n`inpdo` k\m g~cjhh`&+ Mm�^dnjin i�\ihjdin lp` ^`n k`mopm]\odjin njio gdhdo�`n _\in g` o`hkn %_pm�`_`n om\q\ps&+

A`n di^d_`i^`n npm g`n `\ps k`pq`io �b\g`h`io n` kmj_pdm` `i ^\n _~\^^d_`io ^ji^`mi\io pi om\di _` am`oom\inkjmo\io _`n h\od�m`n _\ib`m`pn`n npm g`n qjd`n a`mm�`n h\dio`ip`n `i ^dm^pg\odji � kmjsdhdo� _`nom\q\ps+

Biadi) g`n om\q\ps qjio `ib`i_m`m) `i ^\n _` kgpd`) pi om\inkjmo _` h\o�md\ps dnnpn _`n o`mm\nn`h`ion+@`n h\o�md\ps \kk`g�n � adi`n � k`pq`io) `i lp\iodo� om�n dhkjmo\io`) kjggp`m g`n ^jpmn om\q`mn�n jpgj^\gdn�n `i \q\g) `o ijo\hh`io g\ P`di`+ Qjpo`ajdn) g`n `aa`on _` ^`n adi`n njio `nn`iod`gg`h`iokctndlp`n) ^\m `gg`n i` m`ia`mh`io k\n _` np]no\i^`n _\ib`m`pn`n+

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%^a+ ^c\kdom` 3+.+0 � B\ps njpo`mm\di`n � `o ^c\kdom` 3+.+1 � B\ps npk`mad^d`gg`n �&

;tZt^MXU`t_

Bi kc\n` _~`skgjdo\odji) g` aji^odjii`h`io _p OBO i~`no k\n pi` njpm^` ndbidad^\odq` _` kjggpodji _`n`\ps+ Qjpo`ajdn) g~pnpm` _p m`q�o`h`io _`n qjd`n kjpmm\ `iom\¡i`m _`n `aa`on hdi`pmn _` kjggpodji^cmjidlp` _`n `\ps _` mpdnn`gg`h`io+

I` mdnlp` _` kjggpodji \^^d_`io`gg` _`n `\ps k\m g` OBO `no `som�h`h`io a\d]g`+ Bi `aa`o) g`n qjdopm`n i`^jhkjmo`mjio k\n _` m�n`mqjdm _` ^\m]pm\io `o i` om\inkjmo`mjio \p^pi kmj_pdo _\ib`m`ps+ @` otk` _`kjggpodji \^^d_`io`gg` i` kjpmm\do \qjdm kjpm ^\pn` lp~pi` apdo` _~cpdg` npdo` � pi \^^d_`io jp pi`_�a\dgg\i^` _p h\o�md`g mjpg\io+

A` kgpn) m\kk`gjin lp` g~\]n`i^` _` n\ido\dm`n \p ]jm_ _`n apopm`n m\h`n _p OBO B k`mh`oom\ _`npkkmdh`m ojpo mdnlp` _` ^jio\hdi\odji _~jmdbdi` a�^\g`+

Biadi) g~\o`gd`m _` h\dio`i\i^` ^jhkjmo`m\ pi mdnlp` nk�^dadlp` gd� \ps \^odqdo�n _~`iom`od`i `o _`m�k\m\odji dhkgdlp\io g~podgdn\odji _` kmj_pdon kjo`iod`gg`h`io kjggp\ion %cpdg`) gp]mdad\io)x& lpd kjpmm\d`iom`ejdi_m` \^^d_`io`gg`h`io g` hdgd`p \lp\odlp` npdo` � pi` h\pq\dn` h\idkpg\odji jp pi` _�a\dgg\i^` _pntno�h` _` ^jgg`^o` `o _` om\do`h`io+

BLIB 7 Mmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mn g~Lp`no BQRAB A~FJM>@Q >@QR>IFPBB

M\b` 45/ , -,/3

>dind) _pm\io g\ kc\n` `skgjdo\odji) g\ njpm^` _` kjggpodji h\e`pm` n`m\ gd�` � g~podgdn\odji _` kmj_pdonkctojn\ido\dm`n di_dnk`in\]g`n \p om\do`h`io _`n qjd`n `o _` n`n \]jm_n+

6M_ \M^`UOaXUQ^ PQ_ \^[PaU`_ \Te`[_MZU`MU^Q_

I` _�nc`m]\b` n~dhkjn` \ps b`nodjii\dm`n _~diam\nomp^opm`n a`mmjqd\dm`n kjpm _~dhk�m\odq`n m\dnjino`^cidlp`n `o _` n�^pmdo�+ Bi `aa`o) g\ q�b�o\odji k`po �om` pi` ^\pn` dhkjmo\io` _` _�bm\_\odji _` g\qjd` `o _` g\ kg\o`ajmh`) di_pdn\io \dind _`n mdnlp`n kjpm g\ ^dm^pg\odji _`n om\din+ I~podgdn\odji _` kmj_pdonkctojn\ido\dm` ^ji^jpmo � h\¡omdn`m ^`n mdnlp`n+

M\m ^jin�lp`io) dg `sdno` pi mdnlp` _` kjggpodji n\dnjiid�m` gd�` \ps om\do`h`ion kctojn\ido\dm`n _p ]\gg\no`o _`n \]jm_n dhh�_d\on _`n qjd`n&+ I`n o\gpn i` njio k\n om\do�n ^\m g\ q�b�o\odji lpd n~t _�q`gjkk` ejp`pi m£g` ndbidad^\oda _\in g\ kmjo`^odji ^jiom` g` m\qdi`h`io

@`o `iom`od`i n` a\do k\m _`n h�ocj_`n ^cdhdlp`n \nnj^d�`n � _`n h�ocj_`n h�^\idlp`n %om\din_�nc`m]`pmn&+ Fg ^jiqd`io _` njpgdbi`m lp` n`pgn _`n kmj_pdon cjhjgjbp�n k\m g` Jdidno�m` _` g~>bmd^pgopm`njio podgdn�n+ A`ps otk`n _~c`m]d^d_`n njio \kkgdlp�n 7 g`n c`m]d^d_`n ^pm\odan ajgd\dm`n `o g`n c`m]d^d_`nkm�q`iodan m�nd_p\dm`n+ Bi /-.-) g`n ^jhkjn\ion _`n c`m]d^d_`n ojo\ps \^c`o�n k\m g\ PK@C jio �o� g`nnpdq\ion 7

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I`n njpm^`n km�^do�`n _` kjggpodji m`g\odq`n � g\ m`nnjpm^` `i `\p k`pq`io �b\g`h`io ^ji^`mi`m g` njg+

Bi jpom`) g` om\^� _` g\ apopm` gdbi` _` OBO k\nn` \p _mjdo _` o`mm\din \t\io kp m`^`qjdm) k\m g` k\nn�) _`n\^odqdo�n kjo`iod`gg`h`io kjggp\io`n %amd^c`n di_pnomd`gg`n) \i^d`ii`n \^odqdo�n \modn\i\g`nx& jp \t\io �o�m`h]g\t�n k\m _`n h\o�md\ps _jio ji i` ^jii\¡o k\n g~jmdbdi`+ >dind) k\mhd g`n h\o�md\ps lpd n`mjio`s^\q�n jp ^`ps lpd n`mjio _�^\dnn�n _\in _`n `hkmdn`n `sdno\io`n m`h\id�`n) dg `no kjnnd]g` lp`^`mo\din \d`io `p � np]dm _`n kjggpodjin _p a\do _` g\ i\opm` _`n \^odqdo�n km\odlp�`n \io�md`pm`h`io+ A\in^` ^\n) g` _�kg\^`h`io) g~\h�i\b`h`io `i kg\^`) g\ m�podgdn\odji `o h�h` g`pm hdn` `i _�k£o kjpmm\d`iokm�n`io`m _`n ^jiom\dio`n+

Ri` \i\gtn` `iqdmjii`h`io\g` nk�^dadlp` \ k`mhdn _~d_`iodad`m g`n njpm^`n _` kjggpodji km�n`io`n �kmjsdhdo� _p apopm ndo` _` g\ b\m` K\io`mm` I\ Cjgd`+ Bgg`n njio gdno�`n ^d*\km�n 7

" noj^f\b`n _` k`diopm`n `o q`midn)

" noj^f\b`n _~cpdg`)

" noj^f\b`n _` omd^cgjmj�octg�i`)

" ^pq`n _` adjpg %pi` _` .2 h0) pi` _` 2- h0) / _` /- h0 `o pi` _` 1- h0&)

" _�k£o n\pq\b` _` _�^c`on)

" uji` _` noj^f\b` AF?) _�^c`on q`mon) h\o�md\ps _` _�^jinomp^odji) _�^c`on \hd\io`)

" uji` _` noj^f\b` _` om\q`mn`n _` m\dgn %PK@C&)

" ^pq`n \�md`ii`n npm ]\^ _` m�o`iodji+

>dind g`n ^jhkjn�n d_`iodad�n npdo` \ps diq`nodb\odjin _` o`mm\di njio 7

" @jhkjn�n jmb\ij*c\gjb�i�n qjg\odgn %@LES&)

" J�o\ps)

" Et_mj^\m]pm`n Qjo\ps %E@Q&)

" Et_mj^\m]pm`n \mjh\odlp`n kjgt^t^gdlp`n %E>M&)

" @t\ipm`n+

L^Wi[ [nfbe_jWj_ed

� ^` no\_`) g` n`pg mdnlp` n\ido\dm` d_`iodad� ^ji^`mi` g\ _dnk`mndji _`n ^jhkjn�n jmb\idlp`n qjg\odgn `o_ji^ pi` `skjndodji k\m dic\g\odji+

Ri` ajdn g`n \h�i\b`h`ion o`mhdi�n) g`n ^ji^`iom\odjin m�nd_p`gg`n _\in g`n njgn _`qmjio �om` epb�`n\^^`ko\]g`n %q\g`pm dia�md`pm` \p n`pdg m�bg`h`io\dm`& `i aji^odji _`n pn\b`n km�qpn+

> ijo`m �b\g`h`io pi mdnlp` kjo`iod`g lpd ^ji^`mi` g~\o`gd`m _` h\dio`i\i^` ndop� � J\io`n*g\*Gjgd` lpdkjpmm\do `iom\di`m _`n mdnlp`n _` kjggpodji) k\m _�q`mn`h`io \^^d_`io`gg` _` np]no\i^`n kjo`iod`gg`h`io_\ib`m`pn`n npm g` njg %ct_mj^\m]pm`n) kmj_pdon _~`iom`od`i _p h\o�md`g mjpg\io `o^&+

BLIB 7 Mmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mn g~Lp`no BQRAB A~FJM>@Q >@QR>IFPBB

M\b` 450 , -,/3

P~\bdnn\io _~pi` Fino\gg\odji @g\nn�` kjpm g\ Mmjo`^odji _` g~Biqdmjii`h`io %F@MB& _` idq`\p /) \p^pi`\pojmdn\odji i` n`h]g` i�^`nn\dm` kjpm g\ ^m�\odji _` g~\o`gd`m+ > g~diq`mn`) kjpm g~\o`gd`m _` h\dio`i\i^`ndop� � Kjdnt*g`*P`^ %�qjgpodji _p ndo`&) dg n~\bdo _~pi` F@MB idq`\p 0 lpd _`qm\ a\dm` g~j]e`o _~pi`hj_dad^\odji _` g~\mm�o� km�a`^ojm\g \^op`gg`h`io \kkgd^\]g`+

Mjpm g`n _`ps \o`gd`mn) g`n _dnkjndodjin \kkmjkmd�`n n`mjio kmdn`n kjpm m�_pdm` g\ kmj]\]dgdo� _`n �hdnndjin\^^d_`io`gg`n) `o kjpm lp` g`n m`e`on ^jmm`nkji_\ion i` km�n`io`io k\n _` _\ib`mn kjpm g\ n\io� `o g\n�^pmdo� kp]gdlp`+

3*-*1* >hk_j

L^Wi[ jhWlWkn

%^a+ ^c\kdom` 2+2+.2 � ?mpdo �&

I\ kc\n` om\q\ps `no b�i�m\g`h`io njpm^` _` ]mpdo kjpm g`n mdq`m\din ^jhko` o`ip _` g\ i\opm` _`n `ibdin_` om\q\ps kp]gd^n podgdn�n %hjo`pmn _` ajmo` kpdnn\i^`) m\_\mn _` m`^pg& `o _`n om\inkjmon _` h\o�md\psdi_pdon %\kkjmon _` m`h]g\dn jp �q\^p\odji _` _�]g\dn&+ Qjpo`ajdn) i` n`mjio `i \^odqdo� npm g`n ^c\iod`mnlp` _`n `ibdin cjhjgjbp�n) m`nk`^o\io g`n ijmh`n _~�hdnndjin njijm`n+

I~`skjndodji _`n kjkpg\odjin \p ]mpdo \p idq`\p _`n uji`n _` ^c\iod`m n`m\ gdhdo�` � g\ _pm�` _`n^c\iod`mn+ Ri _jnnd`m ]mpdo _` ^c\iod`m n`m\ m�\gdn� `o om\inhdn `i J\dmd` `o Mm�a`^opm`+ Fg km�n`io`m\ g`nh`npm`n kmdn`n kjpm gdhdo`m g~dhk\^o njijm` _p ^c\iod`m npm g`n mdq`m\din+

M\m \dgg`pmn) g\ m�\gdn\odji _p kmje`o i�^`nndo`m\ g~podgdn\odji _~pi` ]\n` om\q\ps `sdno\io` lpd ^jiod`ioijo\hh`io 7

pi` uji` j¤ n~`aa`^op`io g\ m�^`kodji `o g~`sk�_dodji _`n om\din _~\kkmjqdndjii`h`io `i h\o�md\ps jph\o�md`gn)

pi` uji` _` _�k£o)

pi` ]\n` _` qd`+

L^Wi[ [nfbe_jWj_ed

%^a+ ^c\kdom` 3+0+.- � ?mpdo �&

I` idq`\p _` ]mpdo _`n ^dm^pg\odjin a`mmjqd\dm`n q\md` ^jino\hh`io+ I` ]mpdo a`mmjqd\dm` n` ^\m\^o�mdn` k\mg`n nk�^dad^do�n npdq\io`n 7

g` ]mpdo `no _` i\opm` dio`mhdoo`io` 7 k\nn\b`n ]mpt\ion ]m`an %_` g~jm_m` _` 3 � ./ n`^ji_`n& lpd \go`mi`io\q`^ _` gjibp`n kg\b`n _` ndg`i^` 8

g` nk`^om` ^jhkjmo` _`n am�lp`i^`n \dbp n 8

g\ ndbi\opm` o`hkjm`gg` _` ]mpdo _`n om\din `no m�bpgd�m` %^mjdnn\i^`) k\ggd`m) _�^mjdnn\i^` \p idq`\pnjijm`&) n`gji _`n _pm�`n no\]g`n) k\m otk` _` om\di `i aji^odji _` g`pm qdo`nn` `o _` g`pm gjibp`pm 8

g\ njpm^` `no gj^\gdn�` _\in g~`nk\^` %hjt`i _` om\inkjmo bpd_�& 8 `gg` �h`o \q`^ pi` _jp]g` _dm`^odqdo� 7_\in g` kg\i q`mod^\g k`mk`i_d^pg\dm` � g\ qjd` `o _\in g` kg\i cjmdujio\g+

3*-*2* R_XhWj_edi

L^Wi[ jhWlWkn

%^a+ ^c\kdom` 2+2+.3 � Sd]m\odjin �&

A`n kc�ijh�i`n qd]m\ojdm`n k`pq`io �om` j]n`mq�n gjmn _` ^`mo\di`n jk�m\odjin k\mod^pgd�m`n 7 aji�\b`_` kd`ps) ]\oo\b` _` k\gkg\i^c`n) k\nn\b`n _` q�cd^pg`n gjpm_n) ^jhk\^o\b`x gdhdo�n \ps ^jpmo`n_dno\i^`n+

I`n qd]m\odjin `ib`i_m�`n k`pq`io) `i aji^odji _` g\ i\opm` _p njg) n` kmjk\b`m _\in g` njg `in~\aa\d]gdnn\io npm g\ _dno\i^` epnlp~\ps aji_\odjin `o hpmn _`n c\]do\odjin `o dhh`p]g`n g`n kgpn kmj^c`n+A\in ^`mo\din ^\n) `gg`n k`pq`io �om` k`m�p`n nd g`n dhh`p]g`n njio \nn`u kmj^c`n _` g\ qjd`) njpn g\ajmh` _` ]mpdo n`^ji_\dm`) � ]\nn` am�lp`i^`) m�npgo\io _`n m\tjii`h`ion kmjkm`n _` ^`mo\din �g�h`ion_p ]�odh`io hdn `i qd]m\odji %kg\i^c`m) ^gjdnji) hj]dgd`m) qdom\b`n `o^+&+

Bi aji^odji _` g\ n`ind]dgdo� _`n di_dqd_pn) _` g\ _pm�` `o _` g\ m�k�ododqdo� _` g\ njggd^do\odji) g\ k`m^`kodji_`n qd]m\odjin k\m g`n di_dqd_pn k`po n` om\inajmh`m `i b�i`+ @`oo` _`mid�m` k`po �om` \hkgdad�` k\m g\^ji^jhdo\i^` _` ^`n qd]m\odjin \q`^ pi` \pom` njpm^` _` ipdn\i^`n+

L^Wi[ [nfbe_jWj_ed

%^a+ ^c\kdom` 3+0+.. � Sd]m\odjin �&

Bi h\od�m` _` ^dm^pg\odji a`mmjqd\dm`) g`n qd]m\odjin njio kmjqjlp�`n k\m g~dhk\^o _`n `nnd`ps npm g\ qjd`a`mm�`+ I`n k\m\h�om`n kmdi^dk\ps diagp\io npm g~�h`mb`i^` `o g\ kmjk\b\odji _`n qd]m\odjin njio 7

" g` h\o�md`g mjpg\io)

" g` otk` _` qjd` `o nji kjndodjii`h`io k\m m\kkjmo \p o`mm\di i\opm`g)

" g\ i\opm` _p njg npkkjmo `i npma\^` `o _p np]nom\oph)

" g` otk` _` ^jinomp^odji+

I~`sk�md`i^` hjiom` lp` g`n qd]m\odjin \p k\nn\b` _~pi` m\h` _` om\di njio _~\hkgdop_` om�n a\d]g`+ Ppmg\ ojo\gdo� _` g\ gdbi`) `i n`^odji \�md`ii` %jpqm\b`n _` am\i^cdnn`h`io& jp njpo`mm\di` %opii`g&) g`nidq`\ps qd]m\ojdm`n om\inhdn \ps ]�odh`ion i` n`mjio k\n k`m^`kod]g`n+ Fgn i` n`mjio _ji^ k\n _` i\opm`� ^m�`m pi` lp`g^jilp` b�i` kjpm g`n j^^pk\ion+

BLIB 7 Mmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mn g~Lp`no BQRAB A~FJM>@Q >@QR>IFPBB

M\b` 451 , -,/3

I~�o\o _` g~\mo ]\n� npm g`n kp]gd^\odjin _` g~LJP `o g\ m�bg`h`io\odji m`g\odq` \p ]mpdo _`n �lpdk`h`ion_\in g`n gjb`h`ion k`mh`o _` ads`m � 0- _?%>& g` idq`\p _` ]mpdo _` aji_ \kkjmo\io pi ^jiajmo \^^`ko\]g`_\in g`n gjb`h`ion) `i k\mod^pgd`m kjpm g\ lp\gdo� _p njhh`dg+ >adi _` gdhdo`m g` mdnlp` _` b�i` \p k\nn\b`)g` idq`\p _` ]mpdo njgd_d`i \p k\nn\b` _~pi om\di _jdo m`no`m _p h�h` jm_m` _` bm\i_`pm lp` g` ]mpdo _`aji_ _p gj^\g _` _`nodi\odji+ Fg `no kmjkjn� _` ads`m � 0- _?%>& g\ q\g`pm gdhdo` \_hdnnd]g` _` ]mpdo njgd_d`i\p k\nn\b` � g~dio�md`pm _`n ]�odh`ion _~c\]do\odji+

A~\km�n g`n _jii�`n no\odnodlp`n _~pi` `ilp�o` _` g~Finodopo Kjmq�bd`i _` g\ P\io� Mp]gdlp` 35) hjdin _`.2 " _`n k`mnjii`n `skjn�`n n`m\d`io b�i�`n k\m pi o`g idq`\p _` 0- _?%>& _` ]mpdo a`mmjqd\dm`+

B_]kh[ 0-4 6 Lhefehj_ed Z[ bW fefkbWj_ed ]�d�[ fWh b[ Xhk_j ieb_Z_[d _iik Zrkd[ le_[ \[hh�[ [d jkdd[b

Pjpm^`7 !>iijt\i^` \i_ n`ga*m`kjmo`_ ng``k _dnopm]\i^`n _p` oj nomp^opm\ggt m\_d\o`_ ijdn` amjh m\dgr\t opii`gn! Dpii J\mdo>\nq\ib) ?j Bib_\cg) H\mdi Ojocn^cdg_ * >kkgd`_ >^jpnod^n 35 %/--4& 64-�65.

35 !>iijt\i^` \i_ n`ga*m`kjmo`_ ng``k _dnopm]\i^`n _p` oj nomp^opm\ggt m\_d\o`_ ijdn` amjh m\dgr\t opii`gn! * Dpii J\mdo >\nq\ib) ?j Bib_\cg)

H\mdi Ojocn^cdg_ * >kkgd`_ >^jpnod^n 35 %/--4& 64-�65.&+

3*-*3* KdZ[i �b[YjhecW]d�j_gk[i

L^Wi[ jhWlWkn

@`oo` oc�h\odlp` i` ^ji^`mi` k\n g\ kc\n` om\q\ps+

L^Wi[ [nfbe_jWj_ed

%^a+ ^c\kdom` 3+0+./ � Li_`n �g`^omjh\bi�odlp`n �&

I~\gdh`io\odji �g`^omdlp` _p OBO B di_pdm\ g~`sdno`i^` _`n ^c\hkn �g`^omjh\bi�odlp`n � kmjsdhdo� _` g\gdbi`+ Qjpo`ajdn) g` ^jpm\io _` om\^odji _` am�lp`i^` 2- Eu b�i�m`m\ _ji^ pi ^c\hk _jio g\ q\g`pm n`m\i`oo`h`io dia�md`pm` \ps q\g`pmn _` m�a�m`i^`+

BLIB 7 Mmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mn g~Lp`no BQRAB A~FJM>@Q >@QR>IFPBB

M\b` 452 , -,/3

3*.* ABBAPO CAJAN=QS @AO =CAJPO @=JCANAQS

A\in ^` ^c\kdom`) njio km�n`io�n _` h\id�m` om�n b�i�m\g`) g`n `aa`on npm g\ n\io� cph\di` _`n kjggpodjin`o ipdn\i^`n m`^`in�`n _\in g` ^\_m` _p kmje`o _p kmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mn g~Lp`no+

3*.*-* =_h

I`n `aa`on b�i�m\ps _`n kjggpodjin `o ipdn\i^`n npn^`kod]g`n _~\bdm npm g~\dm njio g`n npdq\ion 7

IedenoZ[ Z[ YWhXed[ 6 ?K

I` @L) _\ib`m`ps ^\m iji _�^`g\]g`) \ pi `aa`o ojsdlp` h�h` � _`n ^ji^`iom\odjin om�n a\d]g`n) `i`skjndodji kmjgjib�`+ I` @L `no kmdi^dk\g`h`io pi kjdnji n\ibpdi+

I\ qjd` kpghji\dm` ^jinodop` g\ n`pg` qjd` _` k�i�om\odji _p hjijst_` _` ^\m]ji` _\in g~jmb\idnh` 7\km�n \qjdm \oo`dio g`n kjphjin) g` hjijst_` _` ^\m]ji` _daapn` m\kd_`h`io � om\q`mn g\ k\mjd \gq�jg\dm`)g`n ^\kdgg\dm`n n\ibpdin) `o �q`iop`gg`h`io g\ h`h]m\i` kg\^`io\dm` ^c`u g\ a`hh` `i^`dio`) `o n`^jh]di` \q`^ g~c�hjbgj]di`) ^` lpd kmjqjlp` pi` m�_p^odji _` g\ ^\k\^do� _` om\ina`mo _~jstb�i` _pn\ib+ @c`u g~cjhh`) dg `no \_hdn lp` g` @L \ pi` \aadido� /0- ajdn kgpn bm\i_` kjpm g~c�hjbgj]di` lp`g~jstb�i`+

> o\ps dhkjmo\ion `o � _jn`n m�k�o�`n) dg k`po kmjqjlp`m g\ _dhdipodji _` g\ qdbdg\i^` \dind lp` _`n h\ps_` o�o`) q`modb`n) \noc�id` jp qjhdnn`h`ion+ Bi ^\n _$`skjndodji om�n �g`q�` `o kmjgjib�`) dg k`po �om`hjmo`g jp �om` � g$jmdbdi` _` n�lp`gg`n i`pmjknt^cdlp`n dmm�q`mnd]g`n+ I~diojsd^\odji npm\dbp  jp h\nndq`\nnj^d` k\m\gtnd` _`n h`h]m`n) ^jh\) ^jiqpgndji `o �qjgp` m\kd_`h`io q`mn g` _�^�n `i ^\n _~\]n`i^`_` om\do`h`io+

I~`skjndodji kmjgjib�` � _` a\d]g`n _jn`n _~jst_` _` ^\m]ji` n`h]g` \qjdm pi` \^odji ojsdlp` npm g`ntno�h` ^\m_dj*q\n^pg\dm`+ I`n \pom`n `aa`on njio om�n ^jiomjq`mn�n+

I` @L `no npnk`^o� _` ^\pn`m _`n `aa`on npm g\ m`kmj_p^odji) o`gn lp` _`n kmj]g�h`n i`pmjgjbdlp`n) pi`]\dnn` _p kjd_n � g\ i\dnn\i^`) pi` \pbh`io\odji _` g\ hjmo\gdo� dia\iodg` `o _`n kmj]g�h`n ^\m_d\lp`n^jib�ido\ps+

DoZheYWhXkh[i s ?ecfei�i Kh]Wd_gk[i RebWj_bi $?KR% s >[dp�d[

M\mhd g`n ct_mj^\m]pm`n) ji k`po m`^`in`m g`n Et_mj^\m]pm`n >mjh\odlp`n Mjgt^t^gdlp`n %E>M&) lpdkmjqd`ii`io h\ejmdo\dm`h`io _` g\ ^jh]pnodji di^jhkg�o` _p ^c\m]ji `o _`n kmj_pdon k�omjgd`mn+ I`n E>M`s`m^`io ijo\hh`io _`n `aa`on ^\i^�mdb�i`n) o�m\ojb�i`n %h\gajmh\odjin&) dhhpijnpkkm`nn`pmn `o^\m_djq\n^pg\dm`n+ >nnj^d�n \ps kjpnnd�m`n) g`n E>M k`pq`io k�i�om`m _\in g`n \gq�jg`n kpghji\dm`n+Bi k\mod^pgd`m) g` ]`iuj%\&ktm�i` `no pi \b`io hpo\b�i` `o _ji^ ^\i^�mdb�i`+

I`n @LS `o g`n hjg�^pg`n \nnj^d�`n njio ^\i^�mjb�i`n `o jio pi dhk\^o _dm`^o npm g\ n\io�+ Fg `no _daad^dg`_` _�o`mhdi`m _`n q\g`pmn gdhdo`n kjpm g\ ^ji^`iom\odji `i @LS _\in g~\dm \h]d\io) � ^\pn` _` g\^jhkg`sdo� _` g\ ^cdhd` `iom` ^`n hjg�^pg`n `o _`n h\g\_d`n ^jiom\^o�`n+ I`n `aa`on _`n @LS k`pq`io�om` om�n _dq`mn n`gji g`n kjggp\ion 7 ^`^d k`po \gg`m _` g\ ndhkg` b�i` jga\^odq` � pi` dmmdo\odji) qjdm` � pi`_dhdipodji _` g\ ^\k\^do� m`nkdm\ojdm`) qjdm` h�h` _`n `aa`on ij^dan kjpm g` a#opn `o _`n `aa`on^\i^�mjb�i`n+

Bi k\mod^pgd`m) g` ]`iu�i` dic\g� k`po j^^\ndjii`m _`n njhijg`i^`n) _`n q`modb`n) pi` \^^�g�m\odji _pmtoch` ^\m_d\lp`) _`n h\ps _` o�o`) _`n om`h]g`h`ion) g\ ^jiapndji jp g\ k`mo` _` ^jii\dnn\i^` 8g~dic\g\odji _` ]`iu�i` � _`n o\ps om�n �g`q�n k`po ^\pn`m g\ hjmo+

I\ _jn` g�o\g` k\m dib`nodji `no _` 2- hb,fb+ I$dib`nodji _` ijpmmdopm` jp _` ]jdnnjin ^jio`i\io _`n o\ps�g`q�n _` ]`iu�i` k`po j^^\ndjii`m _`n qjhdnn`h`ion) pi` dmmdo\odji _` g$`nojh\^) _`n q`modb`n) _`nnjhijg`i^`n) _`n ^jiqpgndjin) pi` \^^�g�m\odji _p mtoch` ^\m_d\lp`) qjdm` g\ hjmo+

I` kmdi^dk\g `aa`o _$pi` `skjndodji ^cmjidlp` \p ]`iu�i` n`m\do g$`i_jhh\b`h`io _` g\ hj`gg` jnn`pn``o g\ _dhdipodji _`n ^`ggpg`n njp^c`n c�h\ojkj¢�odlp`n) ^` lpd k`po j^^\ndjii`m pi` _�^mjdnn\i^` _po\ps _` bgj]pg`n mjpb`n _\in g` n\ib `o pi` \i�hd` \kg\ndlp` jp pi` g`p^�hd`+ I$`skjndodji ^cmjidlp`� _` a\d]g`n _jn`n) o`gg`n lp` ^`gg`n lp$ji k`po m`nkdm`m � kmjsdhdo� _$pi` no\odji*n`mqd^` jp _$pi b\m\b`\pojhj]dg`) kjpm pi `ia\io c\]do\io km�n _$pi` o`gg` njpm^`) \pbh`io`m\do g` mdnlp` _` g`p^�hd` \dbp +

Fg k`po �b\g`h`io j^^\ndjii`m _`n n\dbi`h`ion `o pi \aa\d]gdnn`h`io _p ntno�h` dhhpido\dm`+

I` ]`iu�i` `no m`^jiip ^jhh` ^\i^�mjb�i`) `i m\dnji _p a\do lp$dg n` ^jhkjmo` ^jhh` pi \b`iodio`m^\g\io %^~`no*�*_dm` lp$dg n` bgdnn` `iom` g`n ]\n`n ip^g�jod_dlp`n _`n \^d_`n ip^g�dlp`n) _jio g$>AK)kmjqjlp\io _`n `mm`pmn _` g`^opm` `o,jp _` m�kgd^\odji&+

KnoZ[i ZrWpej[ 6 JK( JK. [j J.K0

I`n jst_`n _~\ujo` m�npgo`io kmdi^dk\g`h`io _` g\ ^jh]di\dnji `iom` g~jstb�i` `o g~\ujo` _` g~\dm njpng~`aa`o _`n c\po`n o`hk�m\opm`n j]o`ip`n _\in g`n kmj^`nnpn _` ^jh]pnodji+ >p ^jio\^o _` g~\dm) g`hjijst_` _~\ujo` %KL& `no m\kd_`h`io jst_� `i _djst_` _~\ujo` %KL /&+ I`n jst_`n _~\ujo` dio`mqd`ii`io_` h\id�m` dhkjmo\io`) \km�n g` _djst_` _` njpam`) _\in g`n kc�ijh�i`n _` kgpd`n \^d_`n k\m g`pm^\m\^o�m` _` kjggp\io \^d_` `o k\m g`pm m£g` _\in g\ kjggpodji kcjoj jst_\io`+ I` kmjojst_` _~\ujo` `no pikpdnn\io b\u � `aa`o _` n`mm`+

> ajmo` ^ji^`iom\odji) g` _djst_` _~\ujo` `no pi b\u ojsdlp` dmmdo\io kjpm g`n t`ps `o g`n qjd`n m`nkdm\ojdm`n+Fg `iom\¡i` pi` ]\dnn` _` g\ k`m^`kodji _`n j_`pmn `o _`n hj_dad^\odjin _` g\ aji^odji kpghji\dm`)ijo\hh`io g~\kk\mdodji _~#_�h` kpghji\dm`+ I` _djst_` _~\ujo` `no pi jst_\io lpd \bdo npm g`n gdkd_`n_`n h`h]m\i`n ^`ggpg\dm`n `i di_pdn\io _`n m\_d^\ps gd]m`n om�n kpdnn\ion+ I`n `sk�mdh`io\odjin\idh\g`n) kjpm _`n ^ji^`iom\odjin om�n q\md�n) jio hdn `i `s`mbp` _`n n`ind]dgdo�n q\md\]g`n npm g`h�^\idnh` _` _�a`in` _` g~\kk\m`dg m`nkdm\ojdm` %ntno�h` hp^j^dgd\dm`*]mji^cdlp`& kjpq\io \gg`m _`g~\]n`i^` _~`aa`o � g~#_�h` kpghji\dm`) `i k\nn\io k\m _`n g�ndjin diag\hh\ojdm`n+

> om�n ajmo` ^ji^`iom\odji %/ � .0 hb,h0&) \ kmdjmd e\h\dn \oo`dio` `i hdgd`p \h]d\io) njio j]n`mq�`n _`nm�\^odjin _` otk` diag\hh\ojdm`) pi` \pbh`io\odji _` g\ m�\^odqdo� ]mji^cdlp` `o _` g\ m�ndno\i^` _`nqjd`n \�md`ii`n+

@c`u g~cjhh`) g`n diajmh\odjin j]o`ip`n � k\modm _~�op_`n cph\di`n ^jiom£g�`n di_dlp`io pi` m`g\odq`m�ndno\i^` _` g~\kk\m`dg m`nkdm\ojdm` \p _djst_` _~\ujo` n`pg) kjpm g`n ^ji^`iom\odjin a\d]g`n h�h` nd g`n\noch\odlp`n `o ]mji^cdodlp`n ^cmjidlp`n njio kgpn n`ind]g`n+ Ri` `skjndodji � gjib o`mh` k`po �om`\nnj^d�` � pi mdnlp` \^^mp _~dia`^odji m`nkdm\ojdm` ^c`u g`n `ia\ion+ Fg \pbh`io` g` m`^jpmn \ps njdin)ijo\hh`io kjpm g~\noch` `o g`n k\ocjgjbd`n _`n qjd`n m`nkdm\ojdm`n dia�md`pm`n `o k`po `iom\¡i`m g`nh�h`n `aa`on lp` ^`ps j]n`mq�n � ajmo` ^ji^`iom\odji) h\dn _` h\id�m` hjdin dio`in`+

>^op`gg`h`io) dg `no `nodh� lp~dg i~t \ k\n _` mdnlp` ^\i^�mjb�i` gd� � g~`skjndodji \p _djst_` _~\ujo`+

I\ lp\iodad^\odji _`n `aa`on kmjkm`n \p _djst_` _~\ujo` `no _daad^dg` _p a\do _` g\ km�n`i^` _\in g~\dm _~\pom`nkjggp\ion \q`^ g`nlp`gn dg `no ^jmm�g�+ A\in g`n ^ji_dodjin m�`gg`n _` g\ qd` ^jpm\io`) ^`o di_d^\o`pmm`km�n`io` pi` `skjndodji ^jhkg`s`+

BLIB 7 Mmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mn g~Lp`no BQRAB A~FJM>@Q >@QR>IFPBB

M\b` 453 , -,/3

@_enoZ[ Z[ iek\h[ 6 OK.

I` _djst_` _` njpam` `no pi b\u dmmdo\io+ I` h�g\ib` \^d_j*k\mod^pg\dm` k`po) n`gji g`n ^ji^`iom\odjin _`n_daa�m`ion kjggp\ion) _�^g`i^c`m pi nk\nh` ]mji^cdlp` ^c`u g`n \noch\odlp`n) \pbh`io`m g\ am�lp`i^``o g~dio`indo� _`n nthko£h`n m`nkdm\ojdm`n \dbpn ^c`u g~\_pgo` %ojps) b�i` m`nkdm\ojdm`& jp `i^jm` \go�m`mg\ aji^odji m`nkdm\ojdm` ^c`u g~`ia\io+

LWhj_Ykb[i [d ikif[di_ed

I`n k\mod^pg`n g`n kgpn bmjnn`n njio m`o`ip`n k\m g`n qjd`n \�md`ii`n npk�md`pm`n) \gjmn lp` g`n kgpn adi`nk`pq`io k�i�om`m kmjaji_�h`io _\in g`n qjd`n \�md`ii`n dia�md`pm`n) ^jiomd]p\io � pi` dmmdo\odji]mji^cdlp`) `i k\mod^pgd`m ^c`u g`n `ia\ion _jio g`n h�^\idnh`n _` _�a`in` njio njdo dhh\opm`n) njdok\mod^pgd�m`h`io am\bdg`n+ @`mo\di`n k\mod^pg`n jio k\m \dgg`pmn _`n kmjkmd�o�n ij^dq`n kjpm g` a#opn) `o^\i^�mjb�i`n %^\n _` ^`mo\din ct_mj^\m]pm`n \mjh\odlp`n kjgt^t^gdlp`n jp E>M&+

3*.*.* =c_Wdj[

I$`sk`modn` ^jgg`^odq` _` g$Fin`mh _` .663 \ m�\aadmh� lp` ojpo`n g`n q\md�o�n _$\hd\io` njio ^\i^�mdb�i`n+J\dn g$dic\g\odji _` ad]m`n _$\hd\io` k`po \pnnd `iom\¡i`m _$\pom`n k\ocjgjbd`n bm\q`n) ^jhh` g$\n]`nojn`)jp ]�idbi`n) ^jhh` g`n kg\lp`n kg`pm\g`n+

I`n ad]m`n _$\hd\io` njio ^jinodop�`n _` a\dn^`\ps _` ad]mdgg`n lpd n` n�k\m`io om�n a\^dg`h`io njpn g$`aa`o_$pndi\b`n) _` ^cj^n) _` amjoo`h`ion+++ kjpm ajmh`m pi ip\b` _` kjpnnd�m`n om�n adi`n) njpq`io diqdnd]g`n� g$#dg ip+

I\ _dh`indji _`n ad]m`n `no _�o`mhdi\io` kjpm �q\gp`m g`pmn `aa`on npm g\ n\io� 7

" kgpn pi` k\mod^pg` `no k`odo`) kgpn `gg` k`po k�i�om`m kmjaji_�h`io _\in g$\kk\m`dg m`nkdm\ojdm` 8

" kgpn g`n ad]m`n njio gjibp`n `o adi`n) kgpn g$jmb\idnh` \ _`n _daad^pgo�n � g`n �gdhdi`m) `o kgpn `gg`nnjio _\ib`m`pn`n+

I`n ad]m`n m`o`ip`n _\in g`n kjphjin k`pq`io dio`m\bdm gj^\g`h`io \q`^ g`n odnnpn `o kmjqjlp`m pi`diag\hh\odji _p kjphji `o,jp _p odnnp lpd g$`iq`gjkk` 7 g\ kg�qm`+

@`n h\ida`no\odjin njio om�n kmjbm`nndq`n `o i` n` _�o`^o`io k\n a\^dg`h`io � pi no\_` km�^j^`+ Pd g\lp\iodo� _` ad]m`n m`o`ip`n `no dhkjmo\io`) pi` ad]mjn` _p kjphji kmjaji_) g$\n]`nojn`) k`po \kk\m\¡om`\km�n kgpnd`pmn \ii�`n+

A\in ^`mo\din ^\n `o \km�n pi gjib o`hkn _` g\o`i^` %`iom` g` _�]po _` g$`skjndodji `o g$\kk\mdodji _` g\h\g\_d`&) pi` om\inajmh\odji ^\i^�m`pn` k`po npmq`idm %^\i^`m ]mji^cj*kpghji\dm`&+

Biadi) ^`mo\di`n ad]m`n qjio \qjdm o`i_\i^` � hdbm`m q`mn g$`so�md`pm _` g\ ^\qdo� kg`pm\g` kjpm \oo`di_m`nji `iq`gjkk` `so`mi` 7 g\ kg�qm` k\md�o\g`+ > ^` idq`\p) ji kjpmm\ �b\g`h`io qjdm n` _�q`gjkk`m _`nuji`n _` ad]mjn`n gj^\gdn�`n %\kk`g�`n kg\lp`n kg`pm\g`n&) jp \km�n pi` g\o`i^` `i^jm` kgpn gjibp`) pi^\i^`m _` g\ kg�qm` 7 g` h�njoc�gdjh`+

36 I~\^mjith` � @IM � ndbidad` `i \ibg\dn) � @g\nndad^\odji) I\]`ggdib) M\^f\bdib � ^~`no*�*_dm` � ^g\nndad^\odji) �odlp`o\b`) `h]\gg\b` �+

3*.*/* N[iiekhY[ [d [Wk

Bi ^\n _` kjggpodji _`n `\ps) ^`gg`*^d k`po �om` om\inhdn` � g~cjhh`7

" `i ^\n _` ^jio\hdi\odji _`n `\ps `skgjdo�`n kjpm g~\gdh`io\odji `i `\p kjo\]g`)

" `i ^\n _` ^jio\hdi\odji _`n `\ps _` ]\dbi\_`)

" `i ^\n _` ^jinjhh\odji _~jmb\idnh`n qdq\io _\in g`n ^jpmn _~`\p %ijo\hh`io g`n kjdnnjin& _jiog\ n\io� k`po �om` \aa`^o�` di_dm`^o`h`io `i ^\n _` kjggpodji \^^d_`io`gg` _`n hdgd`ps)

" `i ^\n _` ^jinjhh\odji _` kmj_pdon q�b�o\ps ^pgodq�n npm _`n njgn ^jio\hdi�n+

I` ^\n k\mod^pgd`m _`n `aa`on _`n kmj_pdon kctojn\ido\dm`n podgdn�n kjpm g` om\do`h`io _`n qjd`n `o _`n \]jm_n`no km�^dn� ^d*\km�n _\in g\ h`npm` j¤ dg n~\bdo _p mdnlp` g` kgpn ndbidad^\oda+ @`n `aa`on qjd`n njio q\md\]g`n`i aji^odji _` 7

" _` g\ ajmh` kctndlp` _` g\ nk�^d\gdo� ^jhh`m^d\g` %gdlpd_` jp njgd_`&) lpd diagp` npm n\ ^\k\^do� _`_dnk`mndji `o _` ^jio\^o \q`^ g~di_dqd_p)

" _` g\ i\opm` _`n �g�h`ion ^jinodopodan

> odom` di_d^\oda) g` o\]g`\p ^d*_`nnjpn km�^dn`) � k\modm _` Cd^c`n _` Ajii�`n _` P�^pmdo� %CAP&_~c`m]d^d_`n ^jio`i\io ^`mo\di`n _`n np]no\i^`n ^do�`n \p n`di _p ^c\kdom` 4+.+0+/& 7

" g` ijh ^cdhdlp` _`n np]no\i^`n)

" g`n nth]jg`n _` _\ib`m)

" g`n kcm\n`n _` mdnlp`+

@`n _`ps _`mid`mn �g�h`ion k`pq`io q\md`m `i aji^odji _` g\ ajmh` _` g\ np]no\i^` km�n`io` h\dn dgnk`mh`oo`io _~\kkm�^d`m g`n `aa`on kjo`iod`gn _`n c`m]d^d_`n npm g\ n\io� cph\di` `o g~`iqdmjii`h`io+

> ^` odom`) dg ^jiqd`io _` njpgdbi`m lp` g` m�bg`h`io _do � @IM 36 � _�adido g`n ijpq`gg`n m�bg`n _`^g\nndad^\odji) _$`h]\gg\b` `o _$�odlp`o\b` _`n kmj_pdon ^cdhdlp`n `i Bpmjk`+ @` ijpq`\p ntno�h`)h`oo\io `i #pqm` g`n m`^jhh\i_\odjin dio`mi\odji\g`n _p PDE %jp Ptno�h` D�i�m\g E\mhjidn�&) q\kmjbm`nndq`h`io m`hkg\^`m g` ntno�h` `pmjk�`i km�`sdno\io+ Fg n$\kkgdlp`m\ _` a\�ji j]gdb\ojdm` \psnp]no\i^`n _�n g` .`m _�^`h]m` /-.- `o \ps h�g\ib`n `i epdi /-.2+ @` ijpq`\p m�bg`h`io diomj_pdoijo\hh`io 7

" _`n ijpq`\ps kd^ojbm\hh`n _` _\ib`mn) \pslp`gn njio \nnj^d�`n _`n ^g\nn`n `o ^\o�bjmd`n _`_\ib`m)

" _`n h`iodjin _` _\ib`m 8 ^`n kcm\n`n) \oomd]p�` � pi` ^g\nn` _` _\ib`m jp � pi` ^\o�bjmd` _`_\ib`m) �lpdq\g`io \ps kcm\n`n _` mdnlp` km�^do�`n+

BLIB 7 Mmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mn g~Lp`no BQRAB A~FJM>@Q >@QR>IFPBB

M\b` 454 , -,/3

I`n �g�h`ion ^d*_`nnjpn m`nk`^o`io g~\i^d`ii` m�bg`h`io\odji) n\^c\io lp~� g~`s^`kodji _p >¢fd_j) dgn~\bdo `s^gpndq`h`io _` h�g\ib`n) kjpm g`nlp`gn g`n ijpq`gg`n CAP _`qmjio �om` �o\]gd`n _~d^d epdi /-.2+

B@O iekhY[ Jec Y^_c_gk[ Zk Yedij_jkWdj OocXeb[$i% L^hWi[$i% Z[ h_igk[

P^\ii`mJ@M> Ui O/-,/.,//

/)1 A Ui) K O//) O1.) O10) O2.,20

?paa\gj PE

js\_d\uji K O2-,20

^\m]�o\hd_` * *

_dapga`id^\i O/0,20

Ojpi_pk Bnk\^`n S`mon n`g _$dnjkmjktg\hdi` _` bgtkcjn\o` K O2.,20

Tdi^c c`m]d^d_` dnjs\]`i * O20

Ad\ujg` QI \hdijomd\ujg` Ui) K O30 O15,//) O2.,20

@jm\ndg B*M _d^cgjmkmjk*M %njpn ajmh` _~`no`m& Ui O/-,/.,//

>dfd_j ag\u\npgapmji K O2-,20

Pom\o`b` Ijstagpjma�i` K O2-,20

k`i_dh�oc\gdi` Ud) K O10) O2-,20

Mcm\n`n _` mdnlp` 7

O/- 7 ij^da k\m dic\g\odji

O/. 7 ij^da k\m ^jio\^o \q`^ g\ k`\p

O// 7 ij^da k\m dib`nodji

O1. 7 mdnlp` _` g�ndjin j^pg\dm`n bm\q`n

O10 7 k`po `iom\¡i`m pi` n`ind]dgdn\odji k\m ^jio\^o \q`^ g\ k`\p

O15 7 mdnlp` _$`aa`on bm\q`n kjpm g\ n\io� `i ^\n _$`skjndodji kmjgjib�`

O2- 7 om�n ojsdlp` kjpm g`n jmb\idnh`n \lp\odlp`n

O2. 7 ojsdlp` kjpm g`n jmb\idnh`n \lp\odlp`n

O2/ 7 ij^da kjpm g`n jmb\idnh`n \lp\odlp`n

O20 7 k`po `iom\¡i`m _`n `aa`on i�a\no`n � gjib o`mh` kjpm g~`iqdmjii`h`io \lp\odlp`+

O30 7 mdnlp` kjnnd]g` k`i_\io g\ bmjnn`nn` _~`aa`on i�a\no`n kjpm g~`ia\io

Pth]jg`n _` _\ib`m 7

Ui 7 ij^da

Ud 7 dmmdo\io

K 7 _\ib`m`ps kjpm g~`iqdmjii`h`io

PWXb[Wk -1. 6 @edd�[i Z[ ZWd][h [j h_igk[ fekh gk[bgk[i ^[hX_Y_Z[iPjpm^` 7 Cd^c`n _` Ajii�`n _` P�^pmdo�

OCD,5

B_]kh[ 0-5 6 An[cfb[ Z[ iocXeb[ [j _dZ_YWj_ed Z[ZWd][h Zk ioij�c[ fh�[n_ijWdj

B_]kh[ 0., 6 An[cfb[ Z[ f_Yje]hWcc[ Z[ ZWd][h Zkdekl[Wk ioij�c[ $h�]b[c[dj ?HL%

Pjpm^` 7 FKOP %Finodopo K\odji\g _` O`^c`m^c` `o _` P�^pmdo� kjpm g\ km�q`iodji _`n \^^d_`ion _p om\q\dg `o _`n h\g\_d`nkmja`nndjii`gg`n&

Li ^jino\o` \dind lp` g`n \^^d_`ion gd�n � g~podgdn\odji _` kmj_pdon kctojn\ido\dm`n njio g\ ^jin�lp`i^` _`g`pm k�i�om\odji _\in g~jmb\idnh`) lpd k`po n` a\dm` k\m omjdn qjd`n

" qjd` ^po\i�` `o hplp`pn` %qjd` h\e`pm` _` k�i�om\odji& 7 k\m ^jio\^o _dm`^o \q`^ g\ k`\p jp g`nt`ps 8 dg `i m�npgo` `nn`iod`gg`h`io _`n ]m¥gpm`n `o _`n dmmdo\odjin 8

" qjd` jm\g` 7 ^`oo` qjd` `no b�i�m\g`h`io \^^d_`io`gg` `o kmjqjlp` njpq`io _` bm\q`n diojsd^\odjin 8

" qjd` m`nkdm\ojdm` 7 g`n k\mod^pg`n) \�mjnjgn jp q\k`pmn dic\g�n n~\^^phpg`io \p idq`\p _`nkjphjin 8 dgn k`pq`io \gjmn k\nn`m _\in g` n\ib `o \dind �om` q�cd^pg�n _\in ojpo g~jmb\idnh` 8 g`notk`n _~diojsd^\odji lpd `i m�npgo`io njio _` _`ps njmo`n 7

" diojsd^\odjin \db¦`n %^jpmo o`mh`& 7 c`pm`pn`h`io `s^`kodjii`gg`n) `gg`n njio b�i�m\g`h`iokmjqjlp�`n k\m g~\]njmkodji h\nndq` _` kmj_pdo gd�n � _`n h\g\_m`nn`n jp _`n h�kmdn`n 8`gg`n `iom\¡i`io _`n omjp]g`n dhkjmo\ion 8

" diojsd^\odjin ^cmjidlp`n %gjib o`mh`& 7 `gg`n njio _p`n � g~\]njmkodji kmjbm`nndq` `o m�k�o�`_` k`odo`n lp\iodo�n lpd qjio n~\^^phpg`m _\in g~jmb\idnh` epnlp~� kmjqjlp`m _`n \oo`dio`nbm\q`n 8 \p ^jpmn _` g~`skjndodji) g~jk�m\o`pm i` m`nn`io lp` _`n omjp]g`n hdi`pmn %i\pn�`n)h\ps _` o�o`& gjmnlp~dgn njio _�^`g�n) h\dn � o`mh` _`n k\ocjgjbd`n kgpn dhkjmo\io`n k`pq`io\kk\m\¡om`+

3*.*0* Oeb

A`n \^odqdo�n `o dino\gg\odjin kjo`iod`gg`h`io kjggp\io`n jio �o� d_`iodad�`n k\m g` ]d\dn _~�op_`n nk�^dadlp`ng` gjib _p apopm om\^� npm g` n`^o`pm _` K\io`mm` I\ Cjgd`+

@jhko` o`ip _` g~�q`iop\gdo� _` m`i^jiom`m _`n h\o�md\ps kjggp�n gjmn _`n om\q\ps npm ^` n`^o`pm) pi`�op_` _`n njgn \ �o� m�\gdn�` `o \ k`mhdn _` ^\m\^o�mdn`m g`n kjggp\ion km�n`ion) g`n hj_`n _`^jio\hdi\odji kjnnd]g`n %^jio\^o) dic\g\odjix& `o g`n `aa`on npm g\ n\io� cph\di`+

Qmjdn kmdi^dk\ps otk`n _` kjggp\ion jio �o� hdn `i �qd_`i^` 7

" g`n ct_mj^\m]pm`n 8

" g`n @jhkjn�n jmb\ij*c\gjb�i�n qjg\odgn %@LES& 8

" g`n ct_mj^\m]pm`n \mjh\odlp`n kjgt^t^gdlp`n %E>M&+

@`n kjggp\ion `o g`pmn `aa`on njio km�n`io�n ^d*\km�n+

BLIB 7 Mmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mn g~Lp`no BQRAB A~FJM>@Q >@QR>IFPBB

M\b` 455 , -,/3

H[i ^oZheYWhXkh[i

I` o`mh` � ct_mj^\m]pm`n � ^jinodop` pi ijh b�i�mdlp` kjpm m`i_m` ^jhko` _` ijh]m`ps h�g\ib`n _`np]no\i^`n km�n`io\io _`n ^c\di`n ^\m]ji`*ct_mjb�i`+ I`n h�g\ib`n o`gn lp` g`n `nn`i^`n) adjpg)cpdg`n) `o^+ njio ^jhkjn�n _` kgpnd`pmn ct_mj^\m]pm`n `i kmjkjmodjin _daa�m`io`n+ I`n kmjkmd�o�n kctnd^j*^cdhdlp`n `o ojsd^jgjbdlp`n _` ^`n h�g\ib`n _�k`i_`io \dind _`n kmjkjmodjin _\in g` h�g\ib`^jind_�m�+

" Baa`on Jpo\b�i`n * Baa`on npm g\ m`kmj_p^odji * Baa`on ^\i^�mdb�i`n

Mjpm g`n rcdo` nkdmdon) kgpnd`pmn �op_`n ^c`u g~cjhh` h`oo`io `i �qd_`i^` _`n ^\n _` ^\i^`m %ojpo^\i^`mn ^jiaji_pn& `o _`n `aa`on npm g\ m`kmj_p^odji+ @`k`i_\io) _\in \p^pi` _` ^`n �op_`n dg i~`nokjnnd]g` _` a\dm` g\ m`g\odji _dm`^o` `iom` g~`skjndodji \ps rcdo` nkdmdon n`pgn `o g`n `aa`on j]n`mq�n+

Mjpm g`n `nn`i^`n nk�^d\g`n) g\ b�ijojsd^do� `o g`n `aa`on npm g\ m`kmj_p^odji jio �o� k`p o`no�n) g`nm�npgo\on _dnkjid]g`n i` hjiom`io k\n ^` otk` _~`aa`o+

@ji^`mi\io g`n njgq\ion \mjh\odlp`n) _`n `aa`on npm g\ m`kmj_p^odji %`i k\mod^pgd`m pi` aj`ojojsd^do�) `o_`n `aa`on npm g` _�q`gjkk`h`io& jio �o� ijo�n npm g`n \idh\ps+ @c`u g`n a`hh`n `skjn�`n _\ing~di_pnomd` _p ^\jpo^cjp^) _`n omjp]g`n _p ^t^g` `o pi` \pbh`io\odji _p ijh]m` _` a\pnn`n ^jp^c`n jio�o� ijo�n+ I~`skjndodji _` om\q\dgg`pmn � _`n njgq\ion \mjh\odlp`n k`i_\io kgpn _` /- \in \ �b\g`h`iohjiom� pi` \pbh`io\odji ndbidad^\odq` _` ^\i^`m _p kjphji `o _` g\ kmjno\o`+ I~FKOP km�^dn` i�\ihjdinlp` g\ m`g\odji `iom` g`n np]no\i^`n di^mdhdi�`n `o g`n ^\n _` ^\i^`m i~\ kp �om` m�\gdn�`+

Ppm g`n \idh\ps %m\on `o njpmdn&) _`n ^\i^`mn _` g\ k`\p jio �o� hdn `i �qd_`i^` gjmn _~`skjndodji � _`nct_mj^\m]pm`n _` otk` f�mjn�i`+

" >pom`n `aa`on ojsdlp`n

Adaa�m`ion otk`n _~`aa`on npm g~cjhh` kgpn jp hjdin m�q`mnd]g`n njio ijo�n kjpm g`n _daa�m`ionct_mj^\m]pm`n+ Fg n~\bdo _~dmmdo\odji j^pg\dm`) ^po\i�`) m`nkdm\ojdm` h\dn \pnnd _`n nthko£h`n _` otk`^�kc\g�`n) i\pn�`n) k`mo` _~\kk�odo) `o^+ `o _`n `aa`on i`pmjgjbdlp`n+

?ecfei�i eh]Wde)^Wbe]�d�i lebWj_bi $?KDR%

I` o�om\^cgjmj�octg�i` jp k`m^cgjmj�octg�i` %M@B& `no pi gdlpd_` di^jgjm` kgpn _`in` lp` g~`\p) _~j_`pmm\kk`g\io ^`gg` _p ^cgjmjajmh`+

I\ kmdi^dk\g` podgdn\odji _p o�om\^cgjmj�octg�i` `no g` _�bm\dnn\b` _`n kd�^`n h�o\ggdlp`n `o g` i`oojt\b`� n`^ lpd m`km�n`io`io `i Bpmjk` _` g~jp`no 62 " _` g\ kmj_p^odji+ Fg `iom` �b\g`h`io _\in g\ a\]md^\odji_` kmj_pdon kc\mh\^`podlp`n) _` m`o\m_\o`pmn ^cdhdlp`n _~diag\hh\odji) _~din`^od^d_`n `o `no podgdn�^jhh` m�amdb�m\io+ Fg `iom` �b\g`h`io _\in g\ ^jhkjndodji _` ^jgg`n) _` _�^\k\ion) _` ^jmm`^o`pmngdlpd_`n jp _` _�o\^c\ion+

M\mhd g`n ^jhkjn�n _`n ct_mj^\m]pm`n) g` o�om\^cgjmj�octg�i`) g` omd^cgjmj�oc\i` .).). `o g`.)._d^cgjmj�octg�i` njio m\ib�n k\mhd g`n @LS %^jhkjn�n jmb\idlp`n qjg\odgn& `o kgpn km�^dn�h`io k\mhdg`n @LES+

I\ kmdi^dk\g` qjd` _~`skjndodji `no g~dic\g\odji) kpdn _\in pi` hjdi_m` h`npm`) g~dib`nodji `o g` ^jio\^o^po\i�+

" Baa`on ^\i^�mdb�i`n

I~Ridji Bpmjk�`ii` %RB& kg\^` ^`oo` np]no\i^` `i ^\o�bjmd` 0 %np]no\i^` km�j^^pk\io` kjpm g~cjhh``i m\dnji _~`aa`on ^\i^�mjb�i`n kjnnd]g`n&+

" >pom`n `aa`on ojsdlp`n

I`n km`hd`mn nthko£h`n _~pi` `skjndodji ^cmjidlp` � pi` ^ji^`iom\odji hj_�m�` _` o�om\^cgjmj�octg�i`njio a\odbp`) q`modb`n) �]md�o�) omjp]g`n _` g\ h�hjdm`) diojg�m\i^` � g~�oc\ijg+

M\mhd _`n om\q\dgg`pmn _~`iom`kmdn` _` i`oojt\b` � n`^) _jio g\ ^ji^`iom\odji _~`skjndodji hjt`ii` \po�om\^cgjmj�octg�i` n` ndop` \ps \g`iojpmn _` /- kkh) dg i~\ k\n �o� _�^`g� _~\go�m\odji _` g\ aji^odjic�k\odlp` jp _` g\ aji^odji m�i\g`+ Li omjpq` ^`k`i_\io ^c`u ^`n om\q\dgg`pmn pi kgpn bm\i_ ijh]m`_~\ijh\gd`n _`n ^`ggpg`n c�k\odlp`n+

M\m qjd` jm\g`) g\ n`pg` diajmh\odji _dnkjid]g` `no g` ^\n _$pi ]�]� _` 3 n`h\di`n lpd \ _�q`gjkk� pi`e\pidnn` `o pi` c�k\ojh�b\gd` npdo` � pi` `skjndodji \p o�om\^cgjmj�octg�i` qd\ g` g\do h\o`mi`g %. hb,_g&+>km�n \mm�o _` g$\gg\do`h`io) pi` \h�gdjm\odji m\kd_` \ �o� ^jino\o�` `o \p^pi` n�lp`gg` i$\ �o� ijo�`_\in g`n / \in lpd jio npdqd %?\bi`gg `o Bii`i]`mb`m) .644&+

Ppdo` � g\ ^jio\hdi\odji _` g$`\p _$pi kpdon k\m _dq`mn njgq\ion ^cgjm�n %kmdi^dk\g`h`io g` omd^cgjmj�octg�i``o g` o�om\^cgjmj�octg�i`&) _`n g�ndjin ^po\i�`n `o _`n `aa`on dhhpijgjbdlp`n jio �o� j]n`mq�n ^c`u g`nkjkpg\odjin `skjn�`n k\m g$`\p _` ^jinjhh\odji %?t`mn `o \g+.655&+ @`k`i_\io) g\ km�n`i^` ^jiejdio`_`n _`ps njgq\ion m`i_ g~dio`mkm�o\odji _�gd^\o`+

@c`u g~cjhh`) � _`n _jn`n dhkjmo\io`n) g` .).). Q@> k`po kmj_pdm` _`n nthko£h`n _` otk` i\pn�`)qjhdnn`h`io `o _d\mmc�`+ I~dic\g\odji _` ^ji^`iom\odjin dhkjmo\io`n k`po b�i�m`m _`n `aa`on npm g`ntno�h` i`mq`ps 8 _`n ^jib`nodjin kpghji\dm`n k`pq`io �b\g`h`io �om` ijo�`n) \dind lp` _`n `aa`on npmg` ajd` `o g` mtoch` ^\m_d\lp`+

I~�op_` _` Cm`pi_o `o \g+ %.644& ajpmido g~`nn`iod`g _`n _jii�`n ^ji^`mi\io g\ ojsd^do� k\m dic\g\odji _p_d^cgjmj�octg�i`+ A` g\ h�h` a\�ji lp` kjpm g\ ojsd^do� \dbp ) pi` ^jib`nodji kpghji\dm` \ �o� ijo�`)\dind lp` _`n `aa`on npm g` ajd` n` om\_pdn\io k\m pi` \^^phpg\odji _` bm\dnn` _\in g`n c�k\oj^to`n+ Ri`_�b�i�m`n^`i^` _`n ^`ggpg`n _` H¦kaa`m \ �b\g`h`io �o� j]n`mq�`+

DoZheYWhXkh[i WhecWj_gk[i feboYoYb_gk[i $D=L%

I`n E>M %ct_mj^\m]pm`n \mjh\odlp`n kjgt^t^gdlp`n& njio ajmh�n gjmn _` ^jh]pnodjin di^jhkg�o`n %]jdn)^c\m]ji) adjpg) `nn`i^`) bjp_mjin _` cjpdgg`) ^db\m`oo`nx& kpdn m`e`o�n _\in g~\ohjnkc�m` j¤ dgn njiokm�n`ion h\ejmdo\dm`h`io _\in g\ kc\n` k\mod^pg\dm` _p a\do _` g`pm a\d]g` qjg\odgdo�+

Fg n~\bdo _` hjg�^pg`n \t\io _`ps %i\kco\g�i`& � kgpn _` ^dil %]`iuj*\*ktm�i`& ijt\ps ]`iu�idlp`n+

" Baa`on ^\i^�mdb�i`n

I` ]`iuj%\&ktm�i` `no ^g\nn� ^jhh` ^\i^�mdb�i` ^c`u g~cjhh`+I` i\kco\g�i` `no ^g\nn� @\m^+ 0 %np]no\i^` km�j^^pk\io` kjpm g~cjhh` `i m\dnji _`n `aa`on^\i^�mjb�i`n kjnnd]g`n& k\m g~Ridji Bpmjk�`ii`+

BLIB 7 Mmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mn g~Lp`no BQRAB A~FJM>@Q >@QR>IFPBB

M\b` 5,, , -,/3

" Baa`on m`kmjojsdlp`n

M\mhd g`n ct_mj^\m]pm`n \mjh\odlp`n kjgt^t^gdlp`n %E>M&) n`pg g` ]`iujX\Yktm�i` `no ^g\nn� k\m g~RidjiBpmjk�`ii` k\m m\kkjmo � n`n `aa`on kjo`iod`gn npm g\ m`kmj_p^odji %^\o�bjmd` / \nnj^d� \ps kc\n`n _`mdnlp` O3- 7 k`po \go�m`m g\ a`modgdo� `o O3. 7 mdnlp`n k`i_\io g\ bmjnn`nn` _~`aa`on i�a\no`n npm g~`ia\io&+

" Baa`on Jpo\b�i`n

P`pg g` ]`iuj%\&ktm�i` `no ^g\nn� k\m g~Ridji Bpmjk�`ii` kjpm n`n `aa`on hpo\b�i`n kjo`iod`gn ^\o�bjmd`/ %\nnj^d� � g\ kcm\n` O13 7 k`po ^\pn`m _`n \go�m\odjin b�i�odlp`n c�m�_do\dm`n&+

I` ^cmtn�i` `no k\m \dgg`pmn ^g\nn� `i ^\o�bjmd` 0 %np]no\i^` km�j^^pk\io` kjpm g~cjhh` `i m\dnji _`n`aa`on hpo\b�i`n kjnnd]g`n&+

3*.*1* >hk_j

I` ]mpdo k`po `iom\di`m pi _�ad^do o`hkjm\dm` jp k`mh\i`io _p aji^odjii`h`io kctndlp`) knt^cjgjbdlp`jp nj^d\g _`n k`mnjii`n _`n k`mnjii`n `skjn�`n \ps ipdn\i^`n njijm`n+ Adaa�m`io`n kjkpg\odjink`pq`io �om` qpgi�m\]g`n � ^` otk` _` ipdn\i^`n 7

" g`n k`mnjii`n \oo`dio`n _` h\g\_d`n k\mod^pgd�m`n jp km�n`io\io _`n kmj]g�h`n h�_d^\ps ^jhh`g~ctk`mo`indji)

" g`n k\od`ion _\in g`n c£kdo\ps jp `i ^jiq\g`n^`i^` ^c`u `ps)

" g`n k`mnjii`n `s�^po\io _`n o�^c`n ^jbidodq`n ^jhkg`s`n)

" g`n \q`pbg`n)

" g`n k`mnjii`n km�n`io\io pi _�ad^do \p_doda `iom\¡i\io _`n kmj]g�h`n _` g~dio`ggdbd]dgdo� _` g\ k\mjg``o _` g\ k`m^`kodji _p g\ib\b` _\in pi `iqdmjii`h`io ]mpt\io)

" g`n a#opn) g`n ijpmmdnnjin `o g`n `ia\ion `i ]\n �b`)

" g`n k`mnjii`n �b�`n+

I`n _daa�m`ion `aa`on _�a\qjm\]g`n _`n ]mpdon `iqdmjii`h`io\ps npm g\ n\io� njio km�^dn�n ^d*\km�n %njpm^`7 � O�nph� _~jmd`io\odji _`n Adm`^odq`n _` g~Lmb\idn\odji Jji_d\g` _` g\ P\io� %LJP& m`g\odq`n \p ]mpdo_\in g~`iqdmjii`h`io �&+ I`n _\ib`mn kjpm g\ n\io� cph\di` gd�n \p ]mpdo njio 7

" _�ad^do \p_doda 8

" ^jhkm�c`indji _` g\ k\mjg` 8

" omjp]g` _p njhh`dg 8

" idq`\p _` k`majmh\i^` 8

" `aa`on ^jh]di�n npm g\ n\io� kmjq`i\io _` njpm^`n _daa�m`io`n+

@�\_Y_j WkZ_j_\

I` _�ad^do \p_doda `no _�adid ^jhh` g$\pbh`io\odji _p n`pdg _` g$\p_dodji+ A`n _�ad^don _$\p_dodji k`pq`io�om` \^^jhk\bi�n _` g$\^jpkc�i` %lpd njii` _\in g`n jm`dgg`n&+

I` _�ad^do \p_doda _¥ \p ]mpdo n` kmj_pdo kmdi^dk\g`h`io _\in g$dio`mq\gg` _` am�lp`i^` kgpn �g`q�` _`0 ---*3 --- c`mou) \q`^ g` kgpn bm\i_ `aa`o � 1 --- c`mou+

Ri` k`mo` _$\p_dodji k`po �b\g`h`io �om` kmjqjlp�` k\m ^`mo\di`n h\g\_d`n) _`n kmj_pdon ^cdhdlp`n)di_pnomd`gn) _`n h�_d^\h`ion) _`n \^^d_`ion `o g$c�m�_do�+ I\ _�o�mdjm\odji _` g$\p_dodji `no �b\g`h`io _p`\p qd`dggdnn`h`io+

I\ ^jin�lp`i^` kmdi^dk\g` _p _�ad^do \p_doda `no g$di^\k\^do� _` ^jhkm`i_m` g` _dn^jpmn _\in _`n^ji_dodjin ijmh\g`n) `o ^`^d `no ^jind_�m� ^jhh` pi c\i_d^\k nj^d\g bm\q`+ J�h` g`n k`odo`n q\g`pmn _`_�ad^do \p_doda k`pq`io ^jhkmjh`oom` g\ ^jhkm�c`indji _` g\ k\mjg`+

?ecfh�^[di_ed Z[ bW fWheb[

Mjpm lp` g`n \p_do`pmn \q`^ pi` \p_dodji ijmh\g` ^jhkm`ii`io k\ma\do`h`io g\ k\mjg`) g` o\ps ndbi\g,]mpdo%^$`no*�*_dm` g\ _daa�m`i^` `iom` g` idq`\p _` g\ k\mjg` `o g` idq`\p njijm` _p ]mpdo dio`ma�m`io& _jdo �om` \phjdin _` .2 _?%>&+ Mpdnlp` g` idq`\p _` km`nndji \^jpnodlp` _p _dn^jpmn ijmh\g `no _~`iqdmji 2- _?%>&)pi ]mpdo \q`^ _`n idq`\ps njijm`n _` 02 _?%>& jp kgpn) b�i` g\ ^jhkm�c`indji _` g\ k\mjg` _\in g`nkgpn k`odo`n kd�^`n+

I~di^\k\^do� � ^jhkm`i_m` g\ k\mjg` \ kjpm m�npgo\o pi bm\i_ ijh]m` _` c\i_d^\kn k`mnjii`gn `o _`^c\ib`h`ion ^jhkjmo`h`io\ps+

Pjio k\mod^pgd�m`h`io qpgi�m\]g`n g`n k`mnjii`n njpaam\io _~pi _�ad^do \p_doda) g`n k`mnjii`n �b�`n) g`n`ia\ion `i ^jpmn _~\kkm`iodnn\b` _p g\ib\b` `o _` g\ g`^opm`) \dind lp` g`n k`mnjii`n lpd i` _jhdi`iok\n g` g\ib\b` k\mg�+

PhekXb[ Zk iecc[_b

@~`no pi` ^jin�lp`i^` dhkjmo\io` _p ]mpdo _\in g~`iqdmjii`h`io+ I` ]mpdo `iqdmjii`h`io\g k`po ^\pn`m_`n `aa`on kmdh\dm`n k`i_\io g` njhh`dg) `o _`n `aa`on n`^ji_\dm`n lpd k`pq`io �om` ^jino\o�n g` ejpm)\km�n `skjndodji \p ]mpdo _\in g\ ipdo+

I` njhh`dg iji dio`mmjhkp `no pi km�\g\]g` \p ]ji aji^odjii`h`io kctndjgjbdlp` `o h`io\g) `o g`n `aa`onkmdh\dm`n _` g\ k`mopm]\odji _p njhh`dg njio 7

" g\ _daad^pgo� _` g~`i_jmhdnn`h`io)

" g`n m�q`dgn `o g`n ^c\ib`h`ion _` kc\n` jp _` kmjaji_`pm _` njhh`dg)

" g\ o`indji \mo�md`gg` `o g\ am�lp`i^` ^\m_d\lp`)

" g\ q\nj^jinomd^odji)

" g`n ^c\ib`h`ion _` m`nkdm\odji)

" g~\mtochd` ^\m_d\lp`)

" g`n hjpq`h`ion \^^mpn _p ^jmkn+

BLIB 7 Mmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mn g~Lp`no BQRAB A~FJM>@Q >@QR>IFPBB

M\b` 5,- , -,/3

I\ _daa�m`i^` `iom` g`n idq`\ps njijm`n _~pi �q�i`h`io _` ]mpdo `o g`n idq`\ps njijm`n _` aji_) kgpo£olp` g` idq`\p _` ]mpdo \]njgp) k`po _�o`mhdi`m g\ kmj]\]dgdo� _` m�\^odji+

I\ kmj]\]dgdo� _~�om` m�q`dgg� \pbh`io` \q`^ g~dhkjmo\i^` _`n ipdn\i^`n njijm`n _pm\io g\ ipdo+ I`n `aa`onn`^ji_\dm`n) jp m�k`m^pnndjin) g` ejpm npdq\io njio 7

" pi` a\odbp` \^^mp`)

" pi n`iodh`io _` _�km`nndji)

" _`n k`majmh\i^`n m�_pdo`n+

J_l[Wk Z[ f[h\ehcWdY[

Fg \ �o� hjiom�) kmdi^dk\g`h`io kjpm g`n om\q\dgg`pmn `o g`n `ia\ion) lp` g` ]mpdo k`po ^jhkmjh`oom`g~`s�^podji _` o�^c`n ^jbidodq`n+

?d`i lp` g~�q`dg _¥ \p ]mpdo kpdnn` kmj_pdm` pi` h`dgg`pm` `s�^podji _` o�^c`n ndhkg`n � ^jpmo o`mh`) g`nk`majmh\i^`n _dhdip`io n`ind]g`h`io kjpm _`n o�^c`n kgpn ^jhkg`s`n+ I\ g`^opm`) g~\oo`iodji) g\m�njgpodji _` kmj]g�h`n `o g\ h�hjmdn\odji njio k\mhd g`n `aa`on ^jbidodan g`n kgpn ajmo`h`io \aa`^o�n k\mg` ]mpdo+ I` ]mpdo k`po �b\g`h`io _dnom\dm` `o _`n ]mpdon njp_\din k`pq`io `iom\¡i`m _`n m�\^odjin i�b\odq`nkmjqjlp�`n k\m g\ k`pm+

I` ]mpdo k`po �b\g`h`io kmj_pdm` _`n omjp]g`n `o \pbh`io`m g`n `mm`pmn _\in g` om\q\dg) `o ^`mo\din\^^d_`ion k`pq`io �om` pi di_d^\o`pm _` m�_p^odji _`n k`majmh\i^`n+

A\\[ji YecX_d�i ikh bW iWdj� Zk Xhk_j fhel[dWdj Z[ iekhY[i Z_\\�h[dj[i

I~`iqdmjii`h`io \^jpnodlp` n` ^jhkjn` _` _daa�m`io`n njpm^`n _` ]mpdo) `o g`n `aa`on _` ^`mo\di`n^jh]di\dnjin njio ^jhhpin+ M\m `s`hkg`) g` ]mpdo k`po dio`ma�m`m \q`^ g\ k\mjg` g` ejpm `o k`po k`mopm]`mg` njhh`dg k`i_\io g\ ipdo+ @`n ^ji_dodjin n~\kkgdlp`io k\mod^pgd�m`h`io \ps uji`n m�nd_`iod`gg`najmo`h`io kjggp�`n k\m g` ]mpdo+ M\m ^jin�lp`io) dg `no dhkjmo\io lp` g`n `aa`on _p ]mpdo npm g\ n\io� njd`io�op_d�n npm /1 c`pm`n) `o lp` g` kmdi^dk` _` km�^\podji kjpm pi _�q`gjkk`h`io _pm\]g` njdo \kkgdlp�+

3*.*2* R_XhWj_edi

I`n _\ib`mn kjpm g\ n\io� gd�n \ps qd]m\odjin i~jio k\n a\do g~j]e`o _~�op_`n nk�^dadlp`n) cjmhdn kjpm g`nk`mnjii`n `skjn�`n \ps qd]m\odjin _\in g` ^\_m` _` g`pm om\q\dg %^jio\^o _dm`^o \q`^ g`n njpm^`nqd]m\ojdm`n&+

I~`skjndodji lpjod_d`ii` \ps qd]m\odjin k`i_\io pi ^`mo\di ijh]m` _~\ii�`n k`po \qjdm _`n `aa`on npm g`^jmkn `iod`m) `i ^\pn\io g`n omjp]g`n npdq\ion 7

" a\odbp` 8

" dinjhid` 8

" h\ps _` o�o` 8

" om`h]g`h`ion 8

" \pbh`io\odji _` g\ am�lp`i^` ^\m_d\lp` 8

" \pbh`io\odji _` g\ ^jinjhh\odji _~jstb�i` 8

" \pbh`io\odji _` g\ am�lp`i^` m`nkdm\ojdm` 8

" ^c\ib`h`ion _\in g` n\ib `o _\in g~pmdi`+

3*.*3* KdZ[i �b[YjhecW]d�j_gk[i

I`n ^c\hkn �g`^omjh\bi�odlp`n) lp`gg` lp` njdo g`pm am�lp`i^`) ^m�`io _`n ^jpm\ion di_pdon _\ing~jmb\idnh` kjpq\io `iom\di`m _`n hjpq`h`ion diqjgjio\dm`n `i nodhpg\io g`n i`man+

I`n ^c\hkn h\bi�odlp`n no\odlp`n i` q\md`io k\n \p adg _p o`hkn) `o _` ^` a\do) i$jio k\n _` am�lp`i^`%- Eu&+ I`n ^c\hkn h\bi�odlp`n no\odlp`n k`pq`io \qjdm pi `aa`o npm g`n hjg�^pg`n ]djgjbdlp`n `o g`n^jhkjn\io`n ^`ggpg\dm`n \t\io _`n kmjkmd�o�n h\bi�odlp`n ^jhh` g~c�hjbgj]di`) `o npm ^`gg`n \t\io _`nkmjkmd�o�n �g`^omdlp`n) ^jhh` g`n ^`ggpg`n _p ^`mq`\p+

I`n k`mnjii`n lpd m�nd_`io � kmjsdhdo� _`n gdbi`n _` ^c`hdi _` a`m k`pq`io n` omjpq`m `i km�n`i^` _`^c\hkn h\bi�odlp`n b�i�m�n k\m g` ^�]g` \�md`i _~\gdh`io\odji+ @`n ^�]g`n) n`gji g`n k\tn) njionpn^`kod]g`n _~\oo`di_m` g~dio`indo� _` ^`ps lp` kmj_pdn`io g`n gdbi`n � c\po` o`indji+

Bi _�kdo _`n ijh]m`pn`n �op_`n h`i�`n _`kpdn pi` qdibo\di` _~\ii�`n) dg t \ `i^jm` k`p _~\q\i^�`nndbidad^\odq`n _\in g\ ^jii\dnn\i^` _`n `aa`on _`n ^c\hkn �g`^omjh\bi�odlp`n npm g\ n\io� cph\di`+ Bi`aa`o) md`i i~di_dlp` lp` g~`skjndodji om\indojdm` � _`n agps h\bi�odlp`n no\odlp`n _p idq`\p _` ^`psb�i�m�n k\m pi h�omj) kmj_pdn` _`n `aa`on ij^dan npm g`n kmdi^dk\ps k\m\h�om`n _` _�q`gjkk`h`io) _`^jhkjmo`h`io `o kctndjgjbdlp`n _`n jmb\idnh`n npk�md`pmn+ Fg i~t \ k\n _` km`pq`n kjpm odm`m _`n^ji^gpndjin npm g`n `aa`on kjo`iod`gn npm g\ n\io�+

Qjpo`ajdn) g` @`iom` Fio`mi\odji\g _` O`^c`m^c` npm g` @\i^`m %@FO@& \ ^g\nn� `i epdi /--.) g`n ^c\hknh\bi�odlp`n _` am�lp`i^` `som�h`h`io ]\nn` ^jhh` � k`po*�om` ^\i^�mjb�i`n kjpm g~cjhh` �)_~\km�n _`n �op_`n �kd_�hdjgjbdlp`n kjmo\io npm g\ g`p^�hd` ^c`u g~`ia\io+

Bi `aa`o) g`n ^c\hkn �g`^omjh\bi�odlp`n k`pq`io �q`iop`gg`h`io diagp`i^`m npm g` o\ps _` h�g\ojidi`+I\ h�g\ojidi` `no pi` cjmhji` lpd m�bpg` g`n mtoch`n ^dm^\_d`in %mtoch` ]djgjbdlp` _~pi` k�mdj_`_~`iqdmji /1c&+ Bgg` \pm\do pi `aa`o kmjo`^o`pm ^jiom` g` ^\i^`m _p n`di+ @`k`i_\io) _`n n^d`iodadlp`n jionpbb�m� lp` g`n ^c\hkn _` am�lp`i^` `som�h`h`io ]\nn` kjpmm\d`io npkkmdh`m g\ n�^m�odji _` ^`oo`cjmhji`) ^`^d dhkgdlp\io _` a\do pi` \pbh`io\odji _`n ^\i^`mn _p n`di) di_pdon k\m _~\pom`n np]no\i^`n+

BLIB 7 Mmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mn g~Lp`no BQRAB A~FJM>@Q >@QR>IFPBB

M\b` 5,. , -,/3

3*/* AR=HQ=PEKJ @A HrASLKOEPEKJ

3*/*-* Lh�WcXkb[

I` km�n`io ^c\kdom` \ kjpm j]e`^oda _~�q\gp`m g~`skjndodji _` g\ kjkpg\odji \ps `aa`on _`n \b`ionkjo`iod`gg`h`io _\ib`m`ps kjpm g\ n\io� cph\di` d_`iodad�n km�^�_`hh`io _\in g` ^\_m` _`n om\q\ps `o_` g~`skgjdo\odji _p kmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mn g~Lp`no _` M\mdn+

Np\om` otk`n _` kjkpg\odji njio npn^`kod]g`n _~�om` `skjn�n \ps _daa�m`ion _\ib`mn kjo`iod`gn 7

" g`n mdq`m\din ndop�n � kmjsdhdo� _` g\ qjd` a`mm�` `o _`n ]\n`n ^c\iod`mn 8

" g` k`mnjii`g _` ^c\iod`m 8

" g`n \b`ion _` g\ PK@C 8

" g`n pn\b`mn _`n gdbi`n a`mmjqd\dm`n `sdno\io \^op`gg`h`io `o g`n apopmn pn\b`mn _p kmjgjib`h`io _pOBO B+

Fg ^jiqd`io k\m \dgg`pmn _` km`i_m` `i ^jhko` g`n �o\]gdnn`h`ion n`ind]g`n %�o\]gdnn`h`ion n\ido\dm`n)nj^d\ps) h�_d^jnj^d\ps) �o\]gdnn`h`ion _~`in`dbi`h`io) ^m�^c`n) c\go`n b\m_`md`n) Bo\]gdnn`h`ioO`^`q\io _p Mp]gd^) `o^x+ ^a+ ^c\kdom` 1+1+./+. � Mjkpg\odjin `o uji`n n`ind]g`n �&+ M\mhd ^`n�o\]gdnn`h`ion) ^`ps \^^p`dgg\io _`n `ia\ion `o _`n \_jg`n^`ion ajio g~j]e`o _~pi` \oo`iodji k\mod^pgd�m`ijo\hh`io k\m^` lp` g`pmn jmb\i`n njio `i _�q`gjkk`h`io) `o _ji^ k\mod^pgd�m`h`io n`ind]g`n � pi`kjggpodji+

3*/*.* =_h

I\ kmdi^dk\g` kjkpg\odji `skjn�` `no ^jinodop�` _p k`mnjii`g _` ^c\iod`m) kpdn _` a\�ji hjdin _dm`^o` `ondbidad^\odq` \ps mdq`m\din) \b`ion PK@C `o pn\b`mn _`n om\inkjmon+ I`n h`npm`n ^jhkm`i_mjio k\m`s`hkg` gjmn _`n o`mm\nn`h`ion k\m o`hkn n`^ g~\mmjn\b` _`n kdno`n) g` ^jiadi`h`io k\m ]�^c` jp \pom`_dnkjndoda _`n h\o�md\ps noj^f�n %qjdm 2+2+.4&

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I` k`mnjii`g _` ^c\iod`m n`m\ g` kgpn ^ji^`mi� k\m ^` mdnlp` gjmn _` g\ _�hjgdodji _` ]�odh`ion^jhkjmo\io kjo`iod`gg`h`io _` g~\hd\io`+ I`n mdq`m\din n`mjio npaadn\hh`io �gjdbi�n _` ^`n njpm^`n kjpmlp` g` mdnlp` n` m�q�g` iji ndbidad^\oda+

Rid]\dg*Oj_\h^j m�\gdn` _`n Ajnnd`mn Q`^cidlp`n >hd\io` %AQ>& npm ojpn g`n idq`\ps _p @KFQ+ I` kg\inpdq\io) `som\do _p AQ> /-.1) gj^\gdn` g`n h\o�md\ps `o kmj_pdon ^jio`i\io _` g~\hd\io` \p idq`\p @ _p@KFQ+

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PK@C O�n`\p \ k\m \dgg`pmn m�\gdn� _`n o`non `o km�g�q`h`ion npm g`n uji`n dhk\^o�`n _\in g` ^\_m` _pkmje`o+ @`oo` ^\hk\bi` _` h`npm`n i~\ m�q�g� \p^pi` om\^` _~\hd\io`+

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Qjpo _~\]jm_) dg `no dhkjmo\io _` njpgdbi`m lp` g`n kmjkmd�o\dm`n njio o`ipn _` kmj^�_`m � pi` m`^c`m^c`_$\hd\io` km�\g\]g`h`io � ojpo` _�hjgdodji _$dhh`p]g` ^jinompdo \q\io g` . `m epdgg`o .664) t ^jhkmdn kjpmg`n h\dnjin di_dqd_p`gg`n+ I`n m�npgo\on _`n m`k�m\b`n n`mjio om\inhdn \ps k`mnjii`n lpd `iom`km`ii`io

BLIB 7 Mmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mn g~Lp`no BQRAB A~FJM>@Q >@QR>IFPBB

M\b` 5,/ , -,/3

g`n om\q\ps `o m�bg`io g\ hdn` `i #pqm` _`n h`npm`n _` kmjo`^odji+ P\pa dhkjnnd]dgdo� o`^cidlp`) g` m`om\do_`n h\o�md\ps ^jio`i\io _` g$\hd\io` %g` _�n\hd\io\b`& `no `aa`^op� \q\io g\ _�hjgdodji+

Mjpm m�\gdn`m _`n om\q\ps _` m`om\do jp _` ^jiadi`h`io _` h\o�md\ps ^jio`i\io _` g$\hd\io` amd\]g`) g`n`iom`kmdn`n _jdq`io �om` j]gdb\ojdm`h`io odopg\dm`n _$pi` ^`modad^\odji _` lp\gdad^\odji) lpd \oo`no` _` g`pm^\k\^do� o`^cidlp` � m�\gdn`m ^`n jk�m\odjin+ Bgg`n _jdq`io kjpqjdm \nnpm`m g\ lp\gdo� adi\g` _`n om\q\ps)_\in g` m`nk`^o _`n m�bg`h`io\odjin `i h\od�m` _$diajmh\odji _`n j^^pk\ion `o _` hdn` `i kg\^` _`n^jindbi`n _` n�^pmdo�+ Bgg`n _jdq`io k\m \dgg`pmn \_m`nn`m � g~dink`^odji _p om\q\dg pi` _�^g\m\odji _`om\q\ps \p hjdin pi hjdn \q\io g` _�h\mm\b` _p ^c\iod`m+

Np`g lp` njdo g` idq`\p _` mdnlp` lpd \pm\ �o� _�o`mhdi�) dg n`m\ i�^`nn\dm` _` m`^jpmdm � pi `in`h]g` _`h`npm`n ^jh]di�`n `iom` `gg`n) � g\ ajdn _$jmb\idn\odji) _` kmjo`^odji ^jgg`^odq` k\m m�_p^odji _p mdnlp``o _` kmjo`^odji di_dqd_p`gg` _`n jk�m\o`pmn+

>q\io `o k`i_\io g$\mm\^c\b` _` g$\hd\io`) _` ijh]m`ps _�^c`on kjggp\ion n`mjio � �q\^p`m %^a+ ^c\kdom`2+2+/. � Qm\do`h`io _`n _�^c`on �&+

3*/*0* N[iiekhY[ [d [Wk

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I` OBO B `no pi` diam\nomp^opm` om�n a\d]g`h`io b�i�m\omd^` _` kjggp\ion kjo`iod`gn kjpm g`n `\ps+ @`hj_` _` om\inkjmo ^jiomd]p` � m�_pdm` g` om\ad^ \pojhj]dg`) `o _ji^ di_pdo pi` m�_p^odji _` g\ kjggpodji _`n`\ps k\m g\ ^dm^pg\odji mjpod�m`+

Qjpo`ajdn) g`n kjkpg\odjin njio npn^`kod]g`n _~�om` `skjn�`n � pi mdnlp` _` kjggpodji ^cmjidlp`%`nn`iod`gg`h`io gd�` \ps kmj_pdon kctojn\ido\dm`n& jp \^^d_`io`gg` _`n `\ps) ^jhko` o`ip _` g\ kmjsdhdo�_` g\ gdbi` _p OBO B \q`^ kgpnd`pmn ^\ko\b`n _~\gdh`io\odji `i `\p kjo\]g`+ @`n mdnlp`n njio kmj]\]g`no\io `i kc\n` om\q\ps lp~`i kc\n` `skgjdo\odji+ Fg `i `no _` h�h` kjpm g`n k`mnjii`n am�lp`io\io g\ ]\n`_` gjdndmn S\g*_`*P`di`) lpd ^jhkm`i_ _`n uji`n _�_d�`n � g\ ]\dbi\_` `o \ps \^odqdo�n i\podlp`n kmj^c`n_`n qjd`n a`mmjqd\dm`n `hkmpio�`n ijo\hh`io k\m g` OBO B+

Biadi) _\in g` ^\n nk�^dadlp` _` g~pn\b` _`n kmj_pdon kctojn\ido\dm`n) g`n \b`ion PK@C `i ^c\mb` _` g`pm\kkgd^\odji njio g`n km`hd�m`n k`mnjii`n npn^`kod]g`n _~�om` ^ji^`mi�`n k\m pi mdnlp`+

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%^a ^c\kdom` 2+0+0) ^c\kdom` 3+.+0 `o ^c\kdom` 3+.+1&

Lpom` g`n h`npm`n km�q`iodq`n `o ^pm\odq`n km�^jidn�`n \pnnd ]d`i `i kc\n` om\q\ps lp` gjmn _`g~`skgjdo\odji _�o\dgg�`n _\in g`n ^c\kdom`n \io�md`pm`n) dg ^jiqd`io _` njpgdbi`m lp` ^jhko` o`ip _` g\ ajmo`n`ind]dgdo� _`n pn\b`n _` g~`\p m`g\odan � g~\gdh`io\odji `i `\p kjo\]g` `o � g\ ]\dbi\_`) _`n \i\gtn`n njioam�lp`hh`io h`i�`n k\m g~>OP %>b`i^` O�bdji\g` _` g\ P\io�&+ @` ^jiom£g` n\ido\dm` k`mh`o _` _�^`g`mpi` �q`iop`gg` kjggpodji _` g~`\p `o �qdo` \dind n\ om\inhdnndji � g~`\p k\m g~\kkgd^\odji) g` ^\n �^c�\io) _`h`npm`n m`nomd^odq`n 7 dio`m_d^odji _` g\ _dnomd]podji kjpm g~`\p kjo\]g` jp dio`m_d^odji _` ]\dbi\_`+

6M_ \M^`UOaXUQ^ PQ_ \^[PaU`_ \Te`[_MZU`MU^Q_

Bi kgpn _`n h`npm`n _�e� _�o\dgg�`n km�^�_`hh`io %podgdn\odji _` kmj_pdon cjhjgjbp�n) k\n _`om\do`h`io `i k�mdj_` kgpqd`pn` jp q`io`pn`&) g` m`nk`^o _` m�bg`n aji_\h`io\g`n k`mh`oom\ _` gdhdo`m g`nmdnlp`n) `o ijo\hh`io i` k\n aph`m) i` k\n h\ib`m) i` k\n ]jdm` k`i_\io g\ h\idkpg\odji) n` g\q`mnjdbi`pn`h`io `o ^c\ib`m _` q�o`h`ion \q\io ojpo` ^jinjhh\odji _~\gdh`ion+M\m \dgg`pmn) g\ ^jii\dnn\i^` _`n kmj_pdon podgdn�n n~\q�m` `nn`iod`gg`+ Lm g~�odlp`o\b` `o g\ ad^c` _`_jii�`n _` n�^pmdo� di_dlp`io _` a\�ji ^jhkg�o` g`n mdnlp`n `i^jpmpn %^a+ ^c\kdom` 4+/+0 k\b` 564&)ijo\hh`io k\m g` ]d\dn _`n nth]jg`n _` _\ib`m %kmj^c\di`h`io m`hkg\^�n k\m g`n kd^ojbm\hh`n _`_\ib`m ^jhko` o`ip _p m�bg`h`io @IM&+ >p odom` _` g~\mod^g` O+/0.*21*1 _p @j_` _p Qm\q\dg) ^c\lp`k`mnjii` `skjn�` \ps kmj_pdon kctojn\ido\dm`n _jdo \qjdm kmdn ^jii\dnn\i^` _`n CAP+

BLIB 7 Mmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mn g~Lp`no BQRAB A~FJM>@Q >@QR>IFPBB

M\b` 5,0 , -,/3

I`n ad^c`n _` _jii�`n _` n�^pmdo� km�^dn`io �b\g`h`io _`n h`npm`n km�q`iodq`n � h`oom` `i #pqm`kjpm 7

" g` noj^f\b` _`n kmj_pdon `i ojpo` n�^pmdo� 7 gj^\ps ndbi\g�n k\m pi k\ii`\p _~\q`modnn`h`io npm g\kjmo`) \pslp`gn n`pg`n g`n k`mnjii`n \pojmdn�`n k`pq`io \qjdm \^^�n+++`o^)

" pi` h\idkpg\odji n\in _\ib`m+

Bi k\mod^pgd`m) g`n Blpdk`h`ion _` Mmjo`^odji Fi_dqd_p`gg` %BMF& � kjmo`m k\m g`n \b`ion m�\gdn\io g`nom\do`h`ion kctojn\ido\dm`n njio _�o\dgg�n %h\nlp` m`nkdm\ojdm`) gpi`oo`n _` kmjo`^odji) b\ion `o q�o`h`ion_` kmjo`^odji `i h\o�md\ps \kkmjkmd�n k\m `s`hkg`&+ @`n �lpdk`h`ion _`qmjio _dnkjn`m _~pi h\mlp\b`b\m\iodnn\io g`pm ^jiajmhdo� m�bg`h`io\dm`+

A`n km�^jidn\odjin _` km`hd`mn n`^jpmn `i aji^odji _p otk` _` ^jio\^o kctndlp` %dic\g\odji) ^jio\^o \q`^g\ k`\p jp g`n t`ps) dib`nodji& njio �b\g`h`io km�^dn�`n) _` h�h` lp` _`n h`npm`n _` gpoo` ^jiom`g~di^`i_d` `o `i ^\n _` _�q`mn`h`io \^^d_`io`g+

Biadi) \adi _` _dhdip`m g`n mdnlp`n `o _` n`ind]dgdn`m g`n \b`ion npm g~podgdn\odji _`n kmj_pdon) dg ^jiqd`i_m\_` m�_db`m _`n ^jindbi`n _~podgdn\odji `i \^^jm_ \q`^ g`n m`in`dbi`h`ion ^jio`ipn _\in g`n _j^ph`ionajpmidn %CAP ijo\hh`io&+ M\m \dgg`pmn) g`n \b`ion _jdq`io \qjdm m`�p pi` ajmh\odji) m�bpgd�m`h`iom`ijpq`g�`) lp\io � g~podgdn\odji _`n kmj_pdon %mdnlp`n) h\idkpg\odji) m`^ji_dodjii`h`io) noj^f\b`)�lpdk`h`io _` kmjo`^odji di_dqd_p`gg`x&+

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3*/*1* Oeb

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I` mdnlp` h\e`pm gjmn _` g~`s^\q\odji _`n o`mm`n kjo`iod`gg`h`io kjggp�n ^ji^`mi`m\ `nn`iod`gg`h`io g`k`mnjii`g _` ^c\iod`m+ Qjpo`ajdn) g`n mdq`m\din \dind lp` g`n pn\b`mn _`n qjd`n \^op`gg`n kjpmm\d`io�b\g`h`io �om` ^ji^`mi�n `i ^\n _` _dnk`mndji _` ^jhkjn�n qjg\odgn `o _` ipdn\i^`n jga\^odq`n+

I`n apopmn pn\b`mn _p ndo` %om\q\dgg`pmn \_pgo`n) pn\b`mn \_pgo`n `o `ia\ion& kjpmmjio �b\g`h`io �om` npe`on� g~dic\g\odji _`n ^jhkjn�n qjg\odgn _`kpdn g`n njgn `o,jp g`n `\ps njpo`mm\di`n+

I[ikh[i

I`n h`npm`n m`g\odq`n \ps o`mm`n kjo`iod`gg`h`io kjggp�`n ajio g~j]e`o _p ^c\kdom` 2+2+/-+/ 8 `gg`n^ji^`mi`io 7

" g\ b`nodji _`n ipdn\i^`n kjpm g` qjdndi\b`)

" g~ctbd�i` `o g\ n�^pmdo� _`n om\q\dgg`pmn+

I~�op_` _`n njgn m�\gdn�` npm g` ndo` _` K\io`mm` I\ Cjgd` m`^jhh\i_` _~`s^\q`m jp _` om\do`m g`n njgn j¤_`n ajmo`n o`i`pmn `i ^jhkjn�n jmb\idlp`n %@LES) E>M) E@Q& jio �o� m`omjpq�`n+

I`n qjgph`n `nodh�n njio _` g~jm_m` _` 0 4-- h0 kjpm g`n E@Q `o E>M `o _` 4 /-- h0 kjpm g`n @LES+

I` kmje`o km�qjdo �b\g`h`io g\ b`nodji _`n o`mm`n iji di`mo`n lpd n`mjio `s^\q�`n+

Bi gd`i \q`^ ^`n h`npm`n _` b`nodji) dg `no kmjkjn� _~dinodop`m _`n n`mqdop_`n \adi _` b\m\iodm _\in g`o`hkn g` m`nk`^o _` ^`n m�bg`n `o m`^jhh\i_\odjin+

I`n m`nomd^odjin _~pn\b` � h`oom` `i #pqm` qdn*�*qdn _`n njgn) _p njpn*njg `o _`n pn\b`n _`n `\psnjpo`mm\di`n n`mjio kjmo�`n \ps \^o`n ijo\md�n `o \ps ctkjoc�lp`n kjpm b\m\iodm g`pm k�m`iido�+ Bgg`n njiontioc�odn�`n _\in g` o\]g`\p npdq\io 7

PWXb[Wk -1/ 6 I_i[ [d fbWY[ Z[ i[hl_jkZ[iPjpm^` 7 O\kkjmo ?pmb`\k) /-.0

@ji^`mi\io g`n _`ps \o`gd`mn F@MB) g`n _dnkjndodjin \kkmjkmd�`n n`mjio kmdn`n kjpm m�_pdm` g\ kmj]\]dgdo�_`n �hdnndjin \^^d_`io`gg`n `o kjpm lp` g`n m`e`on ^jmm`nkji_\ion i` km�n`io`io k\n _` _\ib`mn kjpm g\n\io� `o g\ n�^pmdo� kp]gdlp`+

BLIB 7 Mmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mn g~Lp`no BQRAB A~FJM>@Q >@QR>IFPBB

M\b` 5,1 , -,/3

3*/*2* >hk_j

LefkbWj_ed [nfei�[

Ijmn _` g\ m�\gdn\odji _`n om\q\ps) g\ kjkpg\odji `skjn�` \ps di^d_`i^`n kjo`iod`gg`n _p ]mpdo npm g\ n\io�^jmm`nkji_m\ `i km`hd`m gd`p \p k`mnjii`g _` ^c\iod`m \dind lp~\ps k`mnjii`n m�nd_\io \ps \]jm_n _`nom\q\ps `o _`n dodi�m\dm`n `hkmpio�n k\m g`n ^\hdjin+ A\in ^` _`mid`m ^\n) dg n~\bdm\ _~pi` `skjndodjigdhdo�` _\in g` o`hkn `o lpd i` ^ji^`mi`m\ lp` g`n om\q\ps m�\gdn�n � g~\dm gd]m`+ I`n qjt\b`pmn \^op`gnn`mjio �b\g`h`io `skjn�n \p ]mpdo gjmn _`n om\q\ps m�\gdn�n `i ejpmi�`+ @`oo` `skjndodji n`m\ om�nkji^op`gg`+

I` idq`\p _` ]mpdo \plp`g g` k`mnjii`g _p ^c\iod`m `no njphdn k`po q\md`m _\in g\ ejpmi�`+ Fg `no _ji^di_dnk`in\]g` _` km`i_m` `i ^jhko` g` o`hkn _~`skjndodji \ps _daa�m`ion idq`\ps _` ]mpdo+ I\ �_jn`� _`]mpdo \^^`ko\]g` `no pi` ^jh]di\dnji _p idq`\p `o _` g\ _pm�` _~`skjndodji+ @~`no _ji^ pi idq`\p_~`skjndodji �lpdq\g`io lpd `no kmdn `i ^jhko` _\in g\ m�bg`h`io\odji+ A`kpdn /--3) g`n n`pdgn _~`skjndodjijio �o� \]\dnn�n 8 g` km`hd`m n`pdg _~`skjndodji � k\modm _plp`g pi` \^odji `no m`lpdn` `no _` 5-_?%>&k`i_\io 5 c`pm`n+

I\ _jn` _` ]mpdo q\md\io \q`^ g\ _pm�` _~`skjndodji) g` o\]g`\p ^d*_`nnjpn _jii` g~�lpdq\g`i^` _` ^` n`pdgkjpm kgpnd`pmn _pm�`n+

J_l[Wk iedeh[ [d Z>$=% @kh�[ Zr[nfei_j_ed cWn_cWb[

5- 5c

50 1c

53 /c

56 .c

6/ 0- hdi

62 .2 hdi

65 4)2 hdi

PWXb[Wk -10 6 @kh�[i Zr[nfei_j_ed gkej_Z_[dd[ Wk Xhk_j d�Y[ii_jWdj kd[ WYj_edPjpm^` 7 rrr+dimn+am

Biadi) `i kc\n` `skgjdo\odji) g`n k`mnjii`n g`n kgpn `skjn�`n n`mjio g`n mdq`m\din) `o _` a\�ji om�nkji^op`gg` g`n pn\b`mn _p OBO \dind lp` g`n \b`ion PK@C+

I[ikh[i

I`n h`npm`n � h`oom` `i #pqm` gjmn _` g\ m�\gdn\odji _`n om\q\ps njio km�^dn�`n \p n`di _p ^c\kdom` -+ Fgn~\bdm\ ijo\hh`io 7

_p m`nk`^o _`n _dnkjndodjin g�bdng\odq`n `o m�bg`h`io\dm`n `i qdbp`pm k\m g`n `iom`kmdn`n `i ^` lpd^ji^`mi` g` idq`\p _~�hdnndji njijm` _`n `ibdin) dino\gg\odjin `o h\o�md`g _` ^c\iod`m 8

_` g~diajmh\odji m�bpgd�m` _`n mdq`m\din npm g`n ^ji_dodjin _p _�mjpg`h`io _p ^c\iod`m %cjm\dm`n) _pm�`)`o^x&+

>dind) g$`skjndodji \p ]mpdo _jdo _`h`pm`m � pi idq`\p ^jhk\od]g` \q`^ g\ n\io� _`n om\q\dgg`pmn) ijo\hh`io\q`^ g\ kmjo`^odji _` g$jp¢`+

Biadi) _\in g` ^\_m` _` g~`skgjdo\odji _p kmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B) _`n n`^o`pmn i�^`nndo\io `i kmdjmdo� _`nkmjo`^odjin \^jpnodlp`n � g\ njpm^` jio �o� d_`iodad�n `o _`n kmjo`^odjin) �gdbd]g`n n`gji g`n m�npgo\on _`g$\i\gtn` hpgod^mdo�m` %`i aji^odji _` g\ a\dn\]dgdo�) _` g$din`modji k\tn\b�m`) _` g\ _`indo� _` ]�odn om\do�n)_p b\di \^jpnodlp` `o _`n ^jpon&) jio �o� _�adid`n+

3*/*3* R_XhWj_edi

LefkbWj_ed [nfei�[

Bi kc\n` om\q\ps) g` k`mnjii`g _` ^c\iod`m n`m\ g` kgpn `skjn�) `o _~pi` a\�ji kgpn gdhdo�` g`n mdq`m\dinkmj^c`n) `o ijo\hh`io g`n pn\b`mn npm g`n lp\dn _`n b\m`n+

Bi kc\n` `skgjdo\odji) g`n mdq`m\din g`n kgpn kmj^c`n _`n qjd`n a`mm�`n n`mjio g`n kgpn ^ji^`mi�n+

I[ikh[i

Apm\io g`n om\q\ps) _`n h`npm`n km�q`iodq`n `o) g` ^\n �^c�\io) ^pm\odq`n) n`mjio hdn`n `i #pqm` %^a+^c\kdom` 2+2+.3&+

Bi jpom`) dg i` n`m\ k\n i�^`nn\dm` _` h`oom` `i kg\^` _`n h`npm`n nk�^dadlp`n qdn*�*qdn _`n qd]m\odjingjmn _` g\ kc\n` _~`skgjdo\odji _` g\ gdbi`) ^jhko` o`ip _` g~\]n`i^` _` ipdn\i^` k`m^`kod]g` `o _` g\a\d]g` _pm�` _~`skjndodji � ^`n qd]m\odjin %n`gji g` n`pdg m�bg`h`io\dm`&+

3*/*4* KdZ[i �b[YjhecW]d�j_gk[i

Bi g~�o\o \^op`g _`n ^jii\dnn\i^`n) g` OBO B i` njph`oom\ \p^pi` kjkpg\odji � _`n ^c\hkn�g`^omjh\bi�odlp`n dhkjmo\ion ipdnd]g`n � g\ n\io�+ P`pgn g`n mdq`m\din \ps \]jm_n _` g\ qjd` a`mm�`kjpmm\d`io �om` `skjn�n \ps mdnlp`n �g`^omjh\bi�odlp`n) h\dn ^`oo` `skjndodji n`m\do n\in ^jin�lp`i^`ijo\]g` ^jiip` npm g\ n\io� cph\di`+ >p^pi` h`npm` _` m�_p^odji _~dhk\^o npm g\ n\io� i~`no � h`oom``i #pqm` qdn*�*qdn _` ^` oc�h`+

I`n di^d_`i^`n kjo`iod`gg`n npm g\ n\io� cph\di` gd�`n � g~`skgjdo\odji _p kmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mng~Lp`no njio g`n npdq\io`n 7

" g` _�nc`m]\b`) jk�m\odji lpd) ]d`i lp` kji^op`gg`) k`po ojp^c`m g`n \b`ion PK@C `o `iom\¡i`m pi`kjggpodji _`n `\ps `o _`n njgn 8

" g\ _�kjggpodji _`n ndo`n � kmjsdhdo� _` K\io`mm` I\ Cjgd` k`po km�n`io`m pi mdnlp` k`i_\io g\ kc\n`_` o`mm\nn`h`io `o _` om\inkjmo `o `i kc\n` `skgjdo\odji k\m dic\g\odji _`n ^jhkjn�n qjg\odgn 8

" g` ]mpdo) b�i�m� k\m g` k\nn\b` _`n om\din npm g~diam\nomp^opm` \q`^ _`n `aa`on \p_dodan `o,jp iji\p_dodan kjpm g`n mdq`m\din 8

" g`n qd]m\odjin) lpd m`no`io gdhdo�`n � pi` uji` om�n m`nom`dio` \ps \]jm_n _p kmje`o) `o i` n`mjio k\njp k`p m`nn`iod`n k\m g`n mdq`m\din 8

BLIB 7 Mmjgjib`h`io _p OBO B q`mn g~Lp`no BQRAB A~FJM>@Q >@QR>IFPBB

M\b` 5,2 , -,/3

" g`n ^c\hkn �g`^omjh\bi�odlp`n) lpd i` k\m\dnn`io k\n) `i g~�o\o \^op`g _`n ^jii\dnn\i^`n)km�n`io`m pi mdnlp` \q�m� kjpm g\ n\io� 8

I`n jk�m\odjin `i kc\n` om\q\ps) km�n`io\io _\in pi` k�mdj_` m`nom`dio`) g`n h�h`n otk`n _` _\ib`mn)n\in jp]gd`m g`n mdnlp`n gd�n � g\ km�n`i^` kjo`iod`gg` _~\hd\io`+