polyu stem lecture series engineering & bionic human · 4. neil harbisson's...
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PolyU STEM Lecture Series
Engineering & Bionic Human
Dr. LAU Hin Chung
1
工程與仿生人類
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What Is Bionic Human?
The word bionic was coined by Jack E. Steele in 1958
Bionic:
having or denoting an artificial, typically electromechanical, body
part or parts (Oxford Dictionaries)
Influenced by Steele’s work, Martin Caidin (science fiction writer and
aviation expert) published the book “Cyborg” in 1972
physical abilities are extended beyond normal human limitations
The book “Cyborg” was adapted for popular television series “The Six
Million Dollar Man” (1973–1978) and its spinoff “The Bionic Woman”
(1976–1978)3
(半機械人)
仿生人類
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4
Neil Harbisson's "eyeborg" allows him to
hear colors, even those beyond the range of sight.
“Cyborg”
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What Is Bionic Human?
The word bionic was coined by Jack E. Steele in 1958
Bionic:
having or denoting an artificial, typically electromechanical, body
part or parts (Oxford Dictionaries)
Influenced by Steele’s work, Martin Caidin (science fiction writer and
aviation expert) published the book “Cyborg” in 1972
physical abilities are extended beyond normal human limitations
The book “Cyborg” was adapted for popular television series “The Six
Million Dollar Man” (1973–1978) and its spinoff “The Bionic Woman”
(1976–1978)5
(半機械人)
仿生人類
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The Bionic Woman6https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Wd6IuVya4M
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7
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9http://www.newsnation.in/article/68388-google-bring-artificial-human-skin-.htmlhttps://www.smashingrobotics.com/a-step-closer-to-humans-artificial-skin-for-robots/
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11
In 2001, Robert Tools received the first completely self-contained
artificial heart transplant (AbioCor Implantable Replacement Heart).
He survived for 151 days without a living heart
Our normal heart:
• 60 to 100 beats a minute
• ~70 ml of blood
• 4.9 litre/ minute
up to 30 liters/ minute during extreme exercise= 500ml/second
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In 2001, Robert Tools received the first completely self-contained
artificial heart transplant (AbioCor Implantable Replacement Heart).
He survived for 151 days without a living heart
Our normal heart:
• 60 to 100 beats a minute
• ~70 ml of blood
• 4.9 litre/ minute
up to 30 liters/ minute during extreme exercise= 500ml/second
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S
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There are too many un-solved problems!
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Engineering - the most common undergraduate degree
among Fortune 500 CEOs. [Source: Forbes]
Engineers are detail-oriented, analytical and trained in systematic problem-solving.
Ginni Rometty, IBM
(Electrical Engineering and
Computer Science)
Tim Cook, CEO of Apple
(Industrial Engineering)
Mark Zuckerberg, Facebook
(Computer Science)
Jerry Yang, Yahoo
co-founder
(Electrical Engineering)
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M16
Study
Think
Explore
Master掌握
動手
動腦
學習Study
Think
Explore
Master
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Engineering Design Process (EDP)
工程流程
Requirement 需要 / 條件
Constraints 限制
*Science,Technology,Money,Time, etc…
Brainstorming頭腦風暴
Proof-of-concept概念驗證
測試和評估
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18
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19
To brain
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dyenMluFaUw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cn6pgt7NrcE
耳蝸
聽覺神經
耳道
鼓膜
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20http://www.cochlear.com/
Bionic Ear – Cochlear Implant
仿生耳 -人工耳蝸
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21https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RA45cq0i2AA
Cristiano Ronaldo SIXPAD Commercial
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22殘疾? 超人?
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23
殘疾? 超人?
倫理! 道德!
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24
More than 130 swimming world records have been broken from 2008 through 2009 (being believed) by the use of these high-tech swimsuits
Nearly every medal winner at 2008 Summer Olympics made use of the high-tech swimwear, which was seen as the catalyst behind the “technological arms race” in professional swimming competitions including the 2009 World Championships
But as of the beginning of 2010, the International Swimming Federation (FINA) have unanimously voted to ban the use of these suits in official competition
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-technology_swimwear_fabric
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S
T
E
M25
Study
Think
Explore
Master掌握
動手
動腦
學習Study
Think
Explore
MasterDr. LAU Hin Chung [email protected]