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  • ADRIANA CAVAGNAPORTFOLIO

  • BLACK SWANS - MULTIFUNCTIONAL COMPLEX_STRASBOURGARCHITECTURES ANNE DEMIANS

    1/5

    2014

    Architect : Architectures Anne DmiansContracting Authority : IcadeStructural Engineer : VP & GreenElectrical Engineer : Alto IngnierieBET Faade : VP & GreenHQE : Alto IngnierieLandscape Architect : PhytolabAcoustician : Jean-Paul Lamoureux

    Surface Area : 30850 m S.H.O.N. Cost : 39 500 000 E HTCompetition: 2012In progress

    The development of the Andr Malraux peninsula and the Eastern part of the Austerlitz basin is part of a larger project to recover port brownfields. This outstanding site is of crucial importance for the municipality and the city of Strasbourg in terms of urban development. The aim is to fill the urban gap that has existed since the 1880s between the city centre and the South districts of Strasbourg. Started in the 1990s, these transformations contribute to open up this district through new activities (movie theater, commercial spaces, the Cit de la musique et de la danse, the Andr Malraux media library, new dwellings) and the installation of two new tramway and bus lines.

    Black Swans is a mixed-use complex composed by 3 towers which house dwellings, a students residence, a hotel, a retirement home and commercial activities. The layout plan is simple and generate compact and rational buildings, which provide a new horizon to the canal and a different perspective to the Austerlitz port.

  • BLACK SWANS - MULTIFUNCTIONAL COMPLEX_STRASBOURGARCHITECTURES ANNE DEMIANS

    2/5

    2014

    hotel

    commercial activities commercial activities commercial activities

    dwellings

    Building A

    Site plan

    Building B Building C

    dwellings retirement home

    students residence dwellings

  • BLACK SWANS - MULTIFUNCTIONAL COMPLEX_STRASBOURGARCHITECTURES ANNE DEMIANS

    3/5

    2014

    2/5

    2014

    Typical floor plan

    HotelDwellings

    Dwellings

    Students residence

    Dwellings

    Ground level plan

    1 1

    1

    47 1 6

    555

    5 5

    14

    5

    811

    7 7 13 6

    1210

    9

    55 5

    5

    2 2

    72

    2

    2

    2

    23

    3 3

    3 3

    1. hall_ dwellings2. bikes storage3. trash cans storage area4. hotel hall5. commercial spaces6. technical spaces7. laundry8. students residence hall9. reception10. office11. breakfast room12. kitchen13. toilets14. acces to underground parking area

  • BLACK SWANS - MULTIFUNCTIONAL COMPLEX_STRASBOURGARCHITECTURES ANNE DEMIANS

    4/5

    2014

    Longitudinal section

    Cross section

    Building A

    Building A

    Building B Building C

    hotel

    hotel

    dwellings

    dwellings

    students residence

  • BLACK SWANS - MULTIFUNCTIONAL COMPLEX_STRASBOURGARCHITECTURES ANNE DEMIANS

    5/54/5

    20142014

    facade detail _ sectionfacade detail

    facade detail _ plan

    1. facade complex composed of external ventilated thermo-lacquered aluminium panels, rockwool insulation and reinforced concrete wall2. sliding window with aluminium thermal cut frame and double glazing units3. facade thermo-lacquered steel beams4. facade thermo-lacquered steel posts5. pivoting brise-soleil in perforated thermo-lacquered galvanised steel sheet6. railing in perforated thermo-lacquered galvanised steel sheet7. facade passageway in thermo-lacquered extruded aluminium profiles

  • POLYHEDRONS - DWEELINGS + COMMERCIAL SPACES_PARISARCHITECTURES ANNE DEMIANS

    1/5

    2012-2014

    O3 Dwellings complex_ ZAC GARE DE RUNGISRue Brillat-Savarin, 75013 Paris95 residential units + commercial spaces

    Contracting Authority : Vinci ImmobilierArchitect : Architectures Anne DmiansQuantity Surveyor : ParicaStructural Engineer : VP GreenElectrical Engineer : Alto IngnierieBET Faade : VP GreenHQE : Alto IngnierieAcoustician : JP LamoureuxTechnical controller : SOCOTECConstruction company : Laine Delau Vinci Construction

    Competition : 2010Completion date : July 2014Surface Area : 6700m SHONCost : 15 165 000 E HT

    Sustainability certifications: H&E_ Performance optionBBC Effinergie profile A (consumption < 50KWh/m.year)

    The project is part of a larger urban renewal plan located in the south of Paris and promoted by the Parisian municipality, which also comprises an office building, a students residence, a childcare centre, a retirement home, a social centre and a public garden.

    The residential scheme is composed by three cubes, conveniently truncated in order to respect property limits, urban constraints, and to maximize sunlight input in every point of the polyhedrons. At the heart of each volume are located the vertical circulations, involved by the residential units toilets and bathrooms. The living-rooms and bedrooms are distributed around these services nucleus, punctuated by loggias to illuminate and ventilate the different spaces. The buildings are externally isolated, and enclosed by TX Arca prefabricated concrete panels. The use of the cement with photocatalytic properties enhance the aesthetic quality of the cladding and reduces maintenance measures. The monolithic facades are interrupted by different width aluminium frames which, together with the sliding perforated metal shutters, animate the exterior.

  • POLYHEDRONS - DWEELINGS + COMMERCIAL SPACES_PARISARCHITECTURES ANNE DEMIANS

    2/5

    2012-2014

    3

    floor plan of level +44.50

    7

    1

    99

    99

    7

    52

    3

    2

    4

    8

    6 4

    1. Hall A2. Bikes storage 3. Trash cans storage area4. Strollers storage area5. Hall C6. Acces to Block B7. Commercial spaces8. Parking area9. Technical area

    masterplan_ ZAC Gare de Rungis

    Office buildingMVRDV

    Students residenceHauvette & Associes

    Housing complexArchitectures Anne Demans

    Public gardenPena&Pena Paysagiste

    rue Brillat-Savarin

    bd Kellermann

    rue

    des

    Peup

    liers

    Place de Rungis

    rue Madeleine Bres

    Retirement homeLazo & Mure Architectes

    Social centreMUZ Architecture

    Child care centreCatherine Fermand

  • POLYHEDRONS - DWEELINGS + COMMERCIAL SPACES_PARISARCHITECTURES ANNE DEMIANS

    3/52/5

    2012-20142012-2014

    floor plan of level +49.00

    T4

    T4

    T4

    T3

    T2

    T1

    T3

    T2T2

    T3

    T1

    T3

    T2

    T2

    41

    1. Hall B2. Bikes storage 3. Trash cans storage area4. Strollers storage area

    32

    section AA

  • section facade

    plan

    typical appartment plan

    1. TX Arca concrete panel 8mm2. extruded aluminum frame3. aluminium window with thermal cut frame and double glazing4. sliding perforated aluminium shutter5. parapet formed by steel profiles bolted to concrete edge, safety glazing and aluminum rail6. aluminium thermal cut frame and double glazing7. aluminium window door with thermal cut frame and double glazing8. aluminium folding door with thermal cut frame and double glazing units

    9. sandwich panel composed of external aluminium sheet, rockwool insulation and double gypsum board10. motorized internal shade system11. thermal bridge breaker12. floorboards + screed with radiant heating system + insulation layer + waterproofing membrane 130mm, reinforced concrete slab 200mm13. floating floor formed by wood blocks on adjustable piers, waterproofing membrane and reinforced concrete slab14. external lighting15. waterproof socket

    POLYHEDRONS - DWEELINGS + COMMERCIAL SPACES_PARISARCHITECTURES ANNE DEMIANS

    4/5

    2012-2014

  • POLYHEDRONS - DWEELINGS + COMMERCIAL SPACES_PARISARCHITECTURES ANNE DEMIANS

    5/54/5

    2012-20142012-2014

  • Socit Gnrale HeadquartersVal de Fontenay, Paris.

    Contracting Authority : SOGECAMPUS / SOGEPROMArchitect : Architectures Anne DmiansQuantity Surveyor : Alain Mazet et associsStructural Engineer : VP & GreenElectrical Engineer : EgisKitchen Design Consultant : GauryBET Faade : VP & GreenHQE : Alto IngnierieLandscape Architect : Pascal Cribier

    Surface Area : 89 000 m S.H.O.N. : offices (76 000 m S.H.O.N.) + services (13 0000 m S.H.O.N.)Cost : 210 000 000 E HTCompetition: 2011Under construction

    The new headquarters for the Socit Gnrale are located at Val-de-Fontenay, on the eastern side of Grand Paris, easily connected to the city downtown by train (RER). The program consists of 77,000 m of offices and 13,000 m of associated services, on a 23,000 m plot.

    The site can be accessed from two levels. The main entrance is characterized by an emblematic canopy on level 56.60m, easily identified from the RER stop, through which users can access the lower distribution level. On the opposite side, visitors entry directly at the Boulevard de Lattre de Tassigny level (52.00m). This is the level where common spaces - fitness, business center, restaurants - are located, articulated around the main artery of the project. This protected street also connects the different buildings, providing the access to the upper offices through five double-height lobbies.

    Between the offices functional spaces flourish the green, the project binder. In fact, through the material continuity between vertical and horizontal lines, the buildings and gardens form a single landscape. The alternating pattern of wooden strips and assorted plants helps creating high-quality outdoor spaces, places for social exchange.

    The buildings are composed of concrete structure and curtain wall facade, enveloped with a second skin: a wood cladding with stainless steel frame that functions as passive sun protection,helping to limit the use of blinds.

    The office areas are designed as flexible open spaces, but can be properly compartmentalized every 1.35 m, and profit by many breathing spaces and terraces.

    CAMPUS SOCIETE GENERALE - VAL-DE-FONTENAY_PARISARCHITECTURES ANNE DEMIANS

    1/5

    2011

    view of main pedestrian entrance

  • Accs pompiers

    Sens circulation & accsFaade accessible

    Legende

    0 20 40m

    Accs Livraison53.00NGF

    Accs Pitons

    Accs Pompier & VIP

    Sortie Pompier & VIP

    Accs Parking53.00NGF

    Sortie Livraison53.00NGF

    Sortie Parking53.00NGF

    54.00NGF

    56.00NGF

    56.00NGF

    masterplanurban constraints

    fire securiy accessibility

    access scheme

    cross section_ main common spaces

    CAMPUS SOCIETE GENERALE - VAL-DE-FONTENAY_PARISARCHITECTURES ANNE DEMIANS

    2/5

    2011

  • floor plan of level +51.00 funcional axonometric scheme

    +46.80 / +43.90 / +41.00

    +51.00

    +56.00

    +59.50 to +83.00

    working spaces

    technical areas

    wc

    circulation

    entrance halls

    restaurant

    common spaces

    general services / maintenance

    business centre

    access area

    parking

    CAMPUS SOCIETE GENERALE - VAL-DE-FONTENAY_PARISARCHITECTURES ANNE DEMIANS

    3/5

    2011

    2/5

    2011

  • floor plan of level +56.00

    6

    5

    4

    2

    1

    3 5 6 4

    facade detail 1. continuos glazed facade with aluminium thermal cut frame and double glazing units2. motorized external shade system3. motorized window with aluminium thermal cut frame and double glazing units4. external insulation of concrete slabs + polished stainless steel cladding5. wood cladding with stainless steel supporting structure6. facade maintenance walkway in stainless steel grille

    CAMPUS SOCIETE GENERALE - VAL-DE-FONTENAY_PARISARCHITECTURES ANNE DEMIANS

    4/5

    2011

  • typical floor plan internal view of main pedestrian entrance

    view of external areas

    CAMPUS SOCIETE GENERALE - VAL-DE-FONTENAY_PARISARCHITECTURES ANNE DEMIANS

    5/54/5

    20112011

  • ECO-FRIENDLY VILLAGE - MILANPOLITECNICO DI MILANO_ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STUDIO

    4/11

    2010

    music and enternaining centreground floor plan and context

    floor plan of level -3.65m

    floor plan of level +5.95m

    northeastern faade

    southwestern faade

    northwestern faade

    1 entrance2 cloakroom3 projection room4 office5 theatre6 music hall7 terrace8 foyer9 bar10 open-air theatre11 rehearsal room12 conference room13 theatre supporting area

    123

    10 8

    6

    51

    11

    4

    11

    7

    1

    2

    2

    3

    4

    4 5

    9 10

    9

    12 13

  • ECO-FRIENDLY VILLAGE - MILANPOLITECNICO DI MILANO_ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STUDIO

    5/11

    2010

    4/11

    2010

    section AA

    section BB

  • ECO-FRIENDLY VILLAGE - MILANPOLITECNICO DI MILANO_ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STUDIO

    6/11

    2010

    aerial view from the east

    view from the south-west

  • ECO-FRIENDLY VILLAGE - MILANPOLITECNICO DI MILANO_ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STUDIO

    7/11

    2010

    6/11

    2010

    view from the north

    aerial view from the west aerial view from the south

  • ECO-FRIENDLY VILLAGE - MILANPOLITECNICO DI MILANO_ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STUDIO

    8/11

    2010

    ground floor plan and context

    residential typology 1

    northeastern faade

    section AA

    floor plans of levels +3.15m and +6.30m

    section BB

    section CC

  • ECO-FRIENDLY VILLAGE - MILANPOLITECNICO DI MILANO_ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STUDIO

    9/11

    2010

    8/11

    2010

    typical floor plans of ground floor, levels +3.15m and +6.30m southern faade

    view from the south-west

    aerial view from the north-east view from the north

  • ECO-FRIENDLY VILLAGE - MILANPOLITECNICO DI MILANO_ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STUDIO

    10/11

    2010

    floor plan of level +1.5m and context

    floor plan of level +4.5m

    floor plan of level +7.5m section AA typical floor plan apartments 1 and 2

    residential typology 2

  • ECO-FRIENDLY VILLAGE - MILANPOLITECNICO DI MILANO_ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STUDIO

    11/11

    2010

    10/11

    2010

    typical floor plan apartments 1 and 2

    southwestern faade

    northeastern faade

    southwestern faade

    northeastern faade from the semi-private lowered yard

    precast concrete slab over corrugated metal sheet

    brushed larch brise-soleil

    double glazed sliding door

    parquet flooring

    screed layer for thermal conductibility

    radiant floor heat system

    acoustic insulation

    extruded polystyrene insulation panel

    +1.5m

    +4.5m

    +7.5m

    +10.8m

    southwestern faade section details

  • section CC

    section AA

    section BB

    Purpose: Interior architecture and furniture design of the common areas of the new Iguatemi Shopping Mall in Sao Paulo.

    Iguatemi is one of the most traditional and luxurious shopping malls of Sao Paulo. This new 30000m unit will be part of a bigger project, which also includes the Headquarters of Banco Real, an office tower and a hotel, developed by Arquitectonica.

    Carbondale was in charge of designing the interior public spaces, thus all the atriums and galleries of a four-story building. A variety of solutions were taken into account to attract the public, creating distinguished spaces.

    At the ground floor, a strong connection was made between the hotel and the mall access, and all the entrances were provided with information desks. The first floor houses a champagne bar at the atrium and a suspended glass cube at the gallery, one of the three located in the different levels of the gallery void, hosting special cafes. At the second floor there is a wine bar and a library bar, and the higher level is occupied by a food court and the cinema lounge. The atrium skylight was supplied with a suggestive and functional brise-soleil.

    All of the levels are provided with different services and bars, as well as many islands with public seatings and vegetation, which reveald to be very efficient to soften the spaces.

    Among the furnitures, Carbondale developed several chairs, armchairs, benchs, stools, tables, bookshelves, bars and displays, always looking for innovative design and detail richness. Every element was minuciously conceived after ergonomic studies, material research and study models.

    ground floor plan first floor plan second floor plan third floor plan

    IGUATEMI SHOPPING MALL COMMON AREAS - SAO PAULOCARBONDALE_PARIS

    1/5

    2009

  • general section AA - champagne bar

    champagne bar - plan

    champagne bar - elevation

    polished and brushed stainless steel champagne colour

    champagne shelf - finishing detail

    IGUATEMI SHOPPING MALL COMMON AREAS - SAO PAULOCARBONDALE_PARIS

    2/5

    2009

  • IGUATEMI SHOPPING MALL COMMON AREAS - SAO PAULOCARBONDALE_PARIS

    3/5

    2009

    2/5

    2009

    stone panel on honeycombbeige colour

    polished ss panel with brushed

    pattern, bonded to honeycomb

    stone panel on honeycomb

    beige colour

    polished stainless steelpolished stainless

    steel

    painted ss L profile,beige colour

    polished stainless steel

    lamp

    champagne bar - section AA

  • glass cube - transversal section glass cube - longitudinal section

    general section CC - glass cubes

    IGUATEMI SHOPPING MALL COMMON AREAS - SAO PAULOCARBONDALE_PARIS

    4/5

    2009

  • glass cube - longitudinal section

    det. 01

    det. 02

    det. 03

    detail 01

    detail 03

    detail 02

    IGUATEMI SHOPPING MALL COMMON AREAS - SAO PAULOCARBONDALE_PARIS

    5/5

    2009

    4/5

    2009

  • SESC - Social Service of Commerce - is a private institution created by the enterprise of commerce and services, a non profit organization of a national scope. Its several units promote educational, cultural and sportive activities and events, addressed especially for commercial employees benefited by special prices - but accessible for many age brackets and social layers. This competition aimed a project for Guarulhos unit, a big city of the suburban area of Sao Paulo.

    After visiting the site of the project, it was clear that the purpose of the competition was a frontage necessary to both define it as a space and house these rich activities to enliven it as an urban node.

    Determinant issues were taken into consideration while designing the complex : to integrate the building to the existing site, privileged by the proximity to a public park; to take profit and exploit the already modified topography of the site; to ensure the inhabitants feeling of belonging.

    The program was distributed through two parallel blocks, configuring an empty inter space, crossed by a volume which propitiates the connection between the most important levels of the project, but also links the main approach street to the park as a public pathway.

    At the east side of the complex lies the cultural block, a long steel structured prism supported by ten reinforced concrete porches, distant 30m longitudinally from each other. This way we created a generous access esplanade, as a welcoming gesture, whose inviting extensions may house different activities, as fairs, temporary exhibitions or shows.

    The upper body was clad externally in a metal envelope, and internally with light plywood shutters. The space between these and the metal sheets guarantee the appropriate thermal and acoustic comfort and concentrates the hydraulic and electrical systems.

    The structural scheme of this building configures two peripheral circulation galleries while the larger inner space is occupied by the program activities. The ceiling is characterised by south oriented openings which spread diffused daylight through the numerous communicative levels. Two large metal trusses crown the building over the galleries to hang the slabs between the 30m spans.

    The sports centre, a parallel volume facing the park, has a similar structural system, in spite of the covering, which is configured by high I beams leaned on the metal cage. Its roof is interrupted every while to propitiate

    SESC - SOCIAL SERVICE OF COMMERCE - GUARULHOS, SAO PAULONATIONAL COMPETITION

    1/7

    2009

    view from the north

    view from south-east

  • SESC - SOCIAL SERVICE OF COMMERCE - GUARULHOS, SAO PAULONATIONAL COMPETITION

    2/7

    2009

    aerial view of context with the project inserted

    block 1block 2

    access from the public ground floor - Guilherme Lino dos Santos St.

    view through childrens recreatine area

    open-air recreative swimming pool

    strategic voids or open-air equipments. When appropriate, besides providing unexpected views of the complex, the circulation galleries are developed into bleachers.

    The ramped bridge between the two blocks and supported by them works like a truss beam, and is clad with metal sheets with small openings distributed along the way, which propitiates flashes of the external scenery. It is covered with translucent retractable panels, which will protect the path during rainy days or open it throughout the sun and starred nights.

    The south extremity of the complex is occupied by a service axis.

    The two blocks being located on the extremities of the site allows the SESC to have controlled closure without aggressive shutters like walls or rails, besides configuring the significant empty space to house open-air activities. This void will be occupied by different courts, a wide wooden deck and the large leisure swimming pool, designed with sinuous shape and variant depths: the beach of the city without a sea.

    This space will raise the memory of the former soccer field. By associating it to the site history we intend to give back to the inhabitants of the zone their sunny Sunday soccer plays.

    It is finally important to mention the symbolic quality of this construction and its complex programme, which responds to a common issue in the Brazilian context giving dignity to this idle space.

  • SESC - SOCIAL SERVICE OF COMMERCE - GUARULHOS, SAO PAULONATIONAL COMPETITION

    3/7

    2009

    2/7

    2009

    floor plan of level 755.00

    1

    2

    3

    4

    1 operational support and service section2 theatre supporting area3 administrative section I4 odontological clinic

    1

    guilh

    erm

    e lin

    o do

    s sa

    ntos

    st.

  • SESC - SOCIAL SERVICE OF COMMERCE - GUARULHOS, SAO PAULONATIONAL COMPETITION

    4/7

    2009

    floor plan of level 761.00

    14

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    17

    12

    5 theatre / auditorium6 foyer7 childrens recreative area8 flexible cultural activities rooms9 workshops10 administrative section II

    10

    1516

    11

    12

    18

    13

    19

    12

    20

    5

    6

    floor plan of level 759.50

    11 solarium12 swimming pool13 polisportive court14 main court15 gymnasium16 physical activities rooms17 sand playground18 cloackrooms and sports section services19 water pool20 kitchen and restaurant service area

  • SESC - SOCIAL SERVICE OF COMMERCE - GUARULHOS, SAO PAULONATIONAL COMPETITION

    5/7

    2009

    4/7

    2009

    24

    23

    21

    22

    22

    25

    26

    29

    27

    30

    28

    31

    floor plan of level 759.50

    21 instruments storage22 music classrooms23 auditorium24 professors room25 exhibition space26 environmental study area27 internet28 library29 individual music classrooms30 restaurant31gymnastic room

    floor plan of level 764.00 floor plan of level 769.10and 771.86

    28

  • SESC - SOCIAL SERVICE OF COMMERCE - GUARULHOS, SAO PAULONATIONAL COMPETITION

    6/7

    2009

    eastern faade

    section A

    section B

  • SESC - SOCIAL SERVICE OF COMMERCE - GUARULHOS, SAO PAULONATIONAL COMPETITION

    7/7

    2009

    6/7

    2009

    section C

    section D

    section E

  • The Sao Carlos Municipal Hospital, which will also house the study-centre of the Federal University of the city, near to Sao Paulo, was originally designed by Joao Filgueiras Lima known as Lel and follows therefore his way of thinking and the functional philosophy that he defends and successfully carries out over years, through his wide experience in this type of buildings.

    This project was developed by Brasil Arquitetura and Apiacs Arquitetos, and the first phase was finished in 2005, with approximately 6 000m2. In the second phase there will be built another 20 000m2: an extension to the Chirurgical Centre, the Internment Building, a service and supporting building and the Study-Centre.

    The structural system, claddings, window frames and solar protection system are conceived in metal. One of the most notable points of the project is its ventilation and illumination system. Most of the buildings are provided with sheds, which has been revealing a good mechanism of diffusing daylight and ventilation into these spaces. In the Chirurgical Centre, there is an air circulation system that brings air from the lower-ground floor through strategically placed openings to then distribute it among the rooms. The air exchange is propitiated by the ceiling mechanism, which works as a horizontal window, bringing light into the space while controlling its ventilation and temperature where the room activity does not requires air-conditioning system. The Internment Building, differing from the others, has a steel shell to balance sunlight intensity.

    SAO CARLOS MUNICIPAL HOSPITALAPIACAS ARQUITETOS

    1/5

    2008

    renders of the hospital complex

  • SAO CARLOS MUNICIPAL HOSPITALAPIACAS ARQUITETOS

    2/5

    2008

  • planimetria generale

    SAO CARLOS MUNICIPAL HOSPITAL APIACAS ARQUITETOS

    3/5

    2008

    site plan

    1

    1 Service and Supporting Building2 Internment Building3 Chirurgical Centre - second phase4 Chirurgical Centre - first phase5 Study-Centre

    2

    3

    4

    5

    2/5

    2008

  • SAO CARLOS MUNICIPAL HOSPITALAPIACAS ARQUITETOS

    4/5

    2008

    hospital complex section

    hospital complex section

    northwestern elevation of the hospital complex

    southeastern elevation of the hospital complex

  • service and supporting building section

    internment building section

    chirurgical centre section

    study-centre section

    chirurgical centredetail of the ceiling mechanism

    4/5

    2008

    SAO CARLOS MUNICIPAL HOSPITALAPIACAS ARQUITETOS

    5/5

    2008

    internment buildingdetail of the metal solar protection system

  • Many cases demonstrate that converting derelict buildings into new uses makes sense: besides attributing functions to idle areas it can promote a larger plan of urban regeneration. On the other hand, we observe innumerable examples of demolition of high architectonical value constructions, a real waste of both the historical patrimony and pre-existing structures. At Sao Paulo, many of these structures are located in central areas, extremely well supplied with basic infrastructure, exacerbating the problem. This work concerns particularly old factories, more properly speaking, the industrial historical patrimony known as industrial archaeology a concept of which value and interest is still scarcely diffused and relatively recent.

    Considering this, our proposal consists of the requalification of the old industrial area of the Antarctica Company, sited at Sao Paulos district Mooca, by the conversion of its most significant edifications and of those that, although more recent and less valuable from an architectonic point of view, show great potential of reutilization. We believe that these buildings can become representative to this region and its inhabitants again, and their recuperation can stimulate a wider process of urban revitalization.

    The main idea of this project is the creation of a large subterranean square, which links all the complex buildings and houses the controlled accesses to their activities. This way, the ground floor and the raised plaza result permeable and completely occupied by public functions, permitting the deambulation even of those whose destination is neither of the buildings.The construction of the underground was also important to propitiate the connection between the two sides of the railway, which today has became an urban barrier, specially for pedestrians. For its dimensions, this passage is configured more as the square extension than as a simple tunnel.

    The elevated plaza which reaches two of the complex buildings evokes their original access, formerly made by modest stairs, that were now replaced by larger steps or ramps, becoming a significant part of the project. The double-height space resulted on the lower lever reduces the underground sensation, offering more comfort to the users.

    To formulate the new program to be implanted in this place it was relevant to understand both the site necessities and potentials. The most significant building historically and architectonically speaking will house cultural activities as a library, exhibition rooms, art ateliers

    TO BUILD ON THE BUILT: THE EXPLOITATION AND REQUALIFICATION OF DERELICT STRUCTURES. MOOCA THE ANTARCTICA COMPANY CASEFAUUSP_DEGREE THESIS

    1/13

    2007

    aerial view of context

    view of the site with the project inserted

  • 2/13

    2007

    and workshops, besides a research and project sector regarding the citys industrial archaeology. This means the creation of a specific section inside the Historical Patrimony Department (DPH) Sao Paulos institution responsible today for these functions specialized on the subject of our industrial heritage.

    A notable aspect of this building is its new north-western faade. It was actually necessary to rethink about it because today there is a series of constructions attached to our edifice which have been conceived during the years as supplementary buildings, and once demolished they will leave several openings on this faade, previously created to link the different blocks. The idea was then to profit by those openings to realize plenty of others, bringing the glazed panes inside the building to conform generous terraces at all of the levels.

    Whereas the ground-floor (level +1.50m) of the cultural building is only occupied by walkways suspended by steel rods, at the upper levels the slabs are distributed between the two side-sections of the building, creating a multi-storey atrium, which was covered with glass to allow the different levels to be flooded with natural light. The everyday-use stairs is placed in this big empty space, aligned with the old circulation axis, and crosses the building transversally connecting the platforms through perpendicular walkways.

    At the underground, a glazed aquarium delimitates the controlled access to the building while keeping the remaining space predominantly public. At this level also lies a 350 people auditorium that complements this edifice, where the community can gather for the presentation of the new proposals for the site or to enjoy other events. Besides a closed foyer, the users of this auditorium can benefit from the open-air space where a remarkable chimney is located, and which we suggest to preserve as a reference of the former industry but also of the new project that will arise.

    Another purpose derivates from a use that previously existed in the old industry but is also an outstanding tradition of this district: a gastronomic complex. It will house an open market on the ground-floor, a series of restaurants and bars, and yet a school-restaurant, founded on the one that exists since 2004 at the backyards of the town hall of Sao Paulo. This space offers six-months courses for youngsters proceeding from families who receive assistance from the government. They are instructed about every function of a restaurant and become responsible for lunch during the week. It is important to notice that the city urban plan foresee to

    panoramic view: part of the Antactica complex with its most significant building on the right and Mooca Railway Station

    panoramic view of the complex from Av. Presidente Wilson

    View of the buildings that should be adapted to house offices and the gastronomic complex

    View of the buildings that should be occupied by housing units

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    the Antarctica space located in front of the focused site several areas of ZEIS (Special Zones of Social Interest), where would certainly live youngster who could be potentially benefited by this project.Over the upper level, where there are numerous restaurants and bars, a mezzanine was created. Its roof was adapted to configure this space as an ample terrace.

    The building facing Av. Presidente Wilson will be occupied by sports activities. It is only accessed by the underground, which houses the infrastructure for the complex (control, locker rooms and showers). At level 1.5m lie the swimming pools, several recreative water tanks and a solarium. The solarium together with leisure pools was located in an open-air area of the construction, which has had its roof demolished along the years, exploiting this situation. The inner tanks caved in the floor for the creation of swimming pools recall the old holes where the fabric machines were fitted into formerly. On the upper level, which is no longer covered, there is a polisportive court.

    The forth building that composes the intervention project has its ground floor, which now opens both to the street and the inside area, destined to accommodate commercial facilities. The other levels house offices, whose workers will contribute to the complex use. This fabric, organized in two blocks and a tower, dispose of only a few windows. To permit its use, big openings were created, differing from the old ones without compromising the original faade.

    A more recent construction, which still takes the Antarctica logo, will be occupied by housing units, a function that dialogues with the more ordinary character of the building. At the northern side of the site, nearest to Rua da Mooca, a smaller edification was maintained to house administrative uses of the complex and the surrounding park.

    The scheme also preserves an unpretentious construction where previously high silos were located and which now left an interesting structure which could remember a ludic pergola that will be part of some recreative equipments of the park. In order to increase this leisure open area, part of the obsolete railway tracks was aggregated to the site.

    The primary objective of this project is to define an undefined space, to generate some kind of stability in an instable space, profiting by the poetic aspect that architecture can and must have.

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    the most significant building of the complex, which will house cultural activities.

    building that will be occupied by sports activities building that will be occupied by offices and commercial facilities

    inside of the future sports building

    original faade of the future gastro-nomic complex, facing the plaza

    the remained structure where silos were previously located

    cultural bld. and remarkable chimney

    TO BUILD ON THE BUILT: THE EXPLOITATION AND REQUALIFICATION OF DERELICT STRUCTURES. MOOCA THE ANTARCTICA COMPANY CASEFAUUSP_DEGREE THESIS

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    volumetric study - before volumetric study - after

    the colour identifies the buildings which should be preserved in our purpose

    volumetric study - before volumetric study - after

    TO BUILD ON THE BUILT: THE EXPLOITATION AND REQUALIFICATION OF DERELICT STRUCTURES. MOOCA THE ANTARCTICA COMPANY CASEFAUUSP_DEGREE THESIS

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    site plan

    elevation from Av. Presidente Wilson

    TO BUILD ON THE BUILT: THE EXPLOITATION AND REQUALIFICATION OF DERELICT STRUCTURES. MOOCA THE ANTARCTICA COMPANY CASEFAUUSP_DEGREE THESIS

    floor plan of level -3.00

    av. presidente wilson

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    1 car parking2 apartment building3 gastronomic complex4 office and commercial building5 undergroun square 6 connection with other side of railway7 cultural complex8 sports complex9 foyer10 auditorium11 garden12 administration building13 pergola14 raised plaza15 exsisting warehouse16 mooca railway station 1

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    floor plan of level 8.33mezzanine - support

    floor plan of level 5.67exhibition space

    floor plan of level 1.50access/circulation

    floor plan of level -3.00 controlled accesses public square

    floor plan of level 23.17library

    floor plan of level 19.33dph_ industrial archaeology:project section / workshops

    floor plan of level 15.50dph_ industrial archaeology:preservation / research section

    floor plan of level 11.17art ateliers

    TO BUILD ON THE BUILT: THE EXPLOITATION AND REQUALIFICATION OF DERELICT STRUCTURES. MOOCA THE ANTARCTICA COMPANY CASEFAUUSP_DEGREE THESIS

    cultural complex

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    plan floor of level 7.50school-restaurantpractice laboratories

    floor plan of level 19.33dph_ industrial archaeology:project section / workshops

    floor plan of level 15.50dph_ industrial archaeology:preservation / research section

    plan floor of level -3.00accessbars

    plan floor of level 0.00accessmarket

    plan floor of level 19.08terrace

    plan floor of level 11.58classroomsschool administration

    plan floor of level 15.00restaurantsbars

    TO BUILD ON THE BUILT: THE EXPLOITATION AND REQUALIFICATION OF DERELICT STRUCTURES. MOOCA THE ANTARCTICA COMPANY CASEFAUUSP_DEGREE THESIS

    gastronomic complex

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    floor plan of level 0.00accesscommercial facilities

    typical floor planoffices

    floor plan of level -3.00accessadministrationcommercial facilities

    TO BUILD ON THE BUILT: THE EXPLOITATION AND REQUALIFICATION OF DERELICT STRUCTURES. MOOCA THE ANTARCTICA COMPANY CASEFAUUSP_DEGREE THESIS

    office and commercial complex

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    floor plan of level -3.00accessadministrationlocker rooms / showers

    floor plan of level 1.50swimming poolssolarium

    floor plan of level 5.70walkways

    floor plan of level 14.15polisportive court

    floor plan of level 9.95gymnastic rooms

    TO BUILD ON THE BUILT: THE EXPLOITATION AND REQUALIFICATION OF DERELICT STRUCTURES. MOOCA THE ANTARCTICA COMPANY CASEFAUUSP_DEGREE THESIS

    sports complex

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    section A

    section B

    TO BUILD ON THE BUILT: THE EXPLOITATION AND REQUALIFICATION OF DERELICT STRUCTURES. MOOCA THE ANTARCTICA COMPANY CASEFAUUSP_DEGREE THESIS

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    section C

    section D

    TO BUILD ON THE BUILT: THE EXPLOITATION AND REQUALIFICATION OF DERELICT STRUCTURES. MOOCA THE ANTARCTICA COMPANY CASEFAUUSP_DEGREE THESIS

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    section E

    section F

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  • 2007

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    TO BUILD ON THE BUILT: THE EXPLOITATION AND REQUALIFICATION OF DERELICT STRUCTURES. MOOCA THE ANTARCTICA COMPANY CASEFAUUSP_DEGREE THESIS

    view of the raised plaza with the gastronomic complex on the right and the cultural and sports buildings at the background

    the complex viewed from Mooca Railway Station

    view of the gastronomic complex and the office building with the existing pergola, which is part of some recreative equipments of the park

    the entrance to the complex from Av. Presidente Wilsoncultural building on the right and gastronomic complex on the left

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