prática de campo i

7/23/2019 Prática de Campo I

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/pratica-de-campo-i 1/10

I. RESUMENII. INTRODUCCIÓN

III. PLANTEAMIENTO DEL PROBLEMAIV. DESCRIPCIÓN DEL PROBLEMAV. JUSTIFICACIÓN DEL ESTUDIO

VI. OBJETIVOSVII. MARCO REFERENCIAL HISTÓRICOVIII. MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS

IX. DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA ZONAIX.1 UBICACIÓNIX.2 CONDICIONES CLIMÁTICASIX.3 ACCESIBILIDADIX.4 EOLO!AIX." FISIORAFIAIX.# HIDROLO!AIX.$ EOMORFOLO!AIX.% EODINÁMICAIX.& EOLO!A DE SUELOS

EXLORACION DE CAMPOSPERFIL DE CAMPOENSAYO DE LABORATORIOBIBLIORAFIA CONSULTADAREFERENCIAS BIBLIO'RAFICAS

X. RIESO EOLÓICOXI. CONCLUSIONES

XII. BIBLIORAFIA SONSULTADAXIII. REFERENCIAS BIBLIORÁFICASXIV. ANEXOS

IX. DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA ZONA

9.1 UBICACIÓN



E( )*+,-/ 0, H*((*** +, ,5),56-* (/)*(78*0/ *( /))70,56, 0, (* -/975)7* 0,C*:**-)*; <, ,+6= >7)*0* *( +- 0,( 0,*-6*,56/ 0, C*:**-)*. E( )*( +, ,5),56-* *5* *(6760 0, 3314 .+.5.. *-/?7*0*,56,.

L*+ )//-0,5*0*+ @,/@-=7)*+ UTM 0,( =-,* 0/50, +, * -,*(78*0/ (* -=)67)* 0, )*/ +,

,+6-*5 ,5 (* +7@7,56, 6*>(*.

Tabla N°1

D,(776*)75 0, (* )*0-)(* <, )/567,5, ,( =-,* 0/50, +, * -,*(8*0/ (* -=)67)* 0,)*/; 0,( )*+,-/ 0, H*((*** ,5 )//-0,5*0*+ UTM.

P56/ C//-0,5*0* E+6, C//-0,5*0* N/-6,1 $$332". &2324.2 $$41&. &22##3.3 $$343. &22$#.

4 $$2#"$. &22$4%.

Figura N° 1

U>7)*)75 0,( =-,* 0/50, +, * -,*(78*0/ (* -=)67)* 0, )*/.

9.2 CONDICIONES CLI!TICAS

*. S7+6,* 0, )(*+77)*)75 0, 8/5*+ 0, 970* 0, H/(0-70@,



E( +7+6,* 0, 8/5*+ 0, 970* H/(0-70@, ,5 75@(+; H/(0-70@, (7, 8/5,+ ++6,G ,+ 5,+<,* *-* (* )(*+77)*)75 0, (*+ 07,-,56,+ =-,*+ 6,--,+6-,+ +,@5 + )//-6*7,56/@(/>*( >7/)(7=67)/. F, 0,+*--/((*0/ /- ,( >/6=57)/ )(7*6(/@/ ,+6*0/570,5+, L,+(7,H/(0-70@, 1&$&&G , >(7)*0/ /- 9,8 -7,-* ,5 1&4$ )/5 ,( 66(/ 0,D,6,-75*67/5 / /-(0 P(*56 F/-*67/5+ -/ S7(, C(7*67) D*6*G /+6,-7/-,56,

*)6*(78*0/ ,5 1&$1 L7, Z/5, E)/(/@G.

*.1 B*+,+ 0,( +7+6,*

E( +7+6,* +, >*+* ,5 (* 7+/5/* / **-7,5)7* 0, (* 9,@,6*)75 5/ ,5 (* )//+7)75(/-+67)*. L/+ -75)7*(,+ *)6/-,+ <, 67,5, ,5 ),56* *-* (* )(*+77)*)75 0, 5* -,@75+/5 (* >7/6,,-*6-* (* -,)776*)75K (/+ (76,+ 0, (*+ 8/5*+ 0, 970* ,+6=5 0,7570/+ /- (/+ 9*(/-,+ ,07/+ *5*(,+ 0, 07)/+ )//5,56,+.

E( +7+6,* +, >*+* ,5 (/+ +7@7,56,+ *-=,6-/+ -75)7*(,+K

a.1.1 Bi"#$%&$ra#ura

L* >7/6,,-*6-* ,07* *5*( ,5 ,+)*(* (/@*-67)*G. E5 @,5,-*(; +, ,+67* <, ,()-,)77,56/ 9,@,6*679/ 0, (*+ (*56*+ +),0, ,5 5 -*5@/ 0, 6,,-*6-*+ ,56-, (/+ C (/+ 3 C; 0, /0/ <, (* >7/6,,-*6-* ,+ 5* 6,,-*6-* *6/+-7)* )/--,@70* <,0,,50, 0, (* -/7* 6,,-*6-* 0, (* 0-*)75 0, (* ,+6*)75 0, )-,)77,56/; ,5 ,( <,(*+ 6,,-*6-*+ /- 0,>*:/ 0, (* 0, )/5@,(*)75 +, 6/*5 +7,-, )// C; * <, (*+ (*56*+ +, *(,6*-@*5 * ,+*+ 6,,-*6-*+. L* >7/6,,-*6-* ,07* *5*( 0,6,-75* (*++7@7,56,+ 8/5*+ 6-7)*+K

TABLA N° 2'

R$gi"($) la#i#u*i(al$) Bi"#$%&$ra#ura Pi)") al#i#u*i(al$)P"lar +gla,ial- * 1;" C N79*(

Sub&"lar +#u(*ra- 1;" * 3 C A(75/B"r$al 3 * # C S>*(75/

T$%&la*" r/" # * 12 C M/56*5/T$%&la*" ,0li*" 12 * 1% C M/56*5/ >*:/

Sub#r"&i,al 1% * 24 C P-,/56*5/Tr"&i,al */- 0, 24 C B*+*(

D,6,-75, (/+ 9*(/-,+ 0, >7/6,,-*6-* ,07* ,5+*( B7/TMMG 67(78*50/ (/+ 0*6/+ 0,6,,-*6-* ,07* ,5+*( TMMG; 0,+*--/((*50/ 5* 0, (*+ +7@7,56,+ /-(*+ +,@5 +,*,( )*+/K

• C*50/ (* TMM ,+ ,5/- <, #CK



B7/TMM T M=?7* M,07*G T M=?7* M,07*T M57* M,07*G ? T M=?7*M,07*G2

C/5+70,-*- <, )*(<7,- 9*(/- 0, 6,,-*6-* ,5/- <, ,+ 7@*( *

•

C*50/ (* TMM ,+ */- <, #C ,5/- <, 24CKB7/TMM TMM

• C*50/ (* TMM ,+ */- <, 24C K

B7/TMM TMM 3 ? L*6760,G1G ? TMM24G2G

D,>, )/5+70,-*-+, <, )*(<7,- 9*(/- */- 0, 3C ,+ 7@*( * 3C L* (*6760 0,>,6-*5+/-*-+, *( +7+6,* 0,)7*(

a.1.2 Pr$,i&i#a,i(

L* -,)776*)75 *5*( ,5 ; ,070* ,5 ,+)*(* (/@*-67)*.

a.1. E3a&"#ra()&ira,i( &"#$(,ial +EPT-

L* ,9*/6-*5+7-*)75 /6,5)7*( ,+ 5 )/5),6/ 756-/0)70/ /- ,( )(7*6(/@/ C*-(,+T/-56Q*76, ,5 1&4% <, 0,6,-75* (* )*5670*0 0, *@* <, +, ,9*/-* ,5 5 ,)/+7+6,*.D,,50, 0, (* -,(*)75 ,56-, (* ,9*/6-*5+7-*)75; (* -,)776*)75 (* >7/6,,-*6-*K *=+ )*(/- * =+ ,9*/6-*5+7-*)75; ,-/ +7 *,56* (* ,0*0 +6* +, -,0),. E+ 5507), )(7=67)/ <, 0,6,-75* (*+ +7@7,56,+ -/975)7*+ 0, ,0*0 0,56-/ 0,( +7+6,* 0,H/(0-70@,K

TABLA N°

E3a&"#ra()&ira,i( &"#$(,ial Pr"3i(,ia) *$ 4u%$*a*56127 a 5627 S,-,0/ / (97*(

5627 a 567 P,-,0/ / ,0/567 a 1 H,0/1 a 2 S>,0/ / +,)/2 a 8 S,7=-70/8 a Á-70/

a 1: P,-=-70/1: a 2 S,-=-70/L*+ -75)7*(,+ 755/9*)7/5,+ 0,( +7+6,* H/(0-70@, ,-/5 ,( *5=(7+7+ 0, (/+ ,,)6/+ 0,()*(/- ,07*56, (* >7/6,,-*6-* ,( +/ 0, -/@-,+7/5,+ (/@*-67)*+ *-* />6,5,- )*>7/++7@577)*679/+ ,5 (*+ 570*0,+ 0, 9,@,6*)75 5*6-*( (* 0,6,-75*)75 0, (* -,(*)7507-,)6* ,56-, (* >7/6,,-*6-* (* ,9*/6-*5+7-*)75 /6,5)7*( ,0*0G (* -,(*)75



,56-, (* ,0*0 (* ,9*/6-*5+7-*)75 -,*( ,5 0,757679*; ,56-, (* ,9*/6-*5+7-*)75-,*( (* -/0)67970*0 >7/(@7)*G.

*.2 D,6,-75*)75 0, (*+ 8/5*+ 0, 970*

P*-* 0,6,-75*- 5* 8/5* 0, 970* +, 0,>,5 0, />6,5,- -7,-/ (* 6,,-*6-* ,07* (* -,)776*)75 6/6*( *5*(,+ 6*>75 07+/5,- 0, (* *(6760 0,( (@*- *),- +/ 0, 507*@-** 0, )(*+77)*)75 0, 8/5*+ 0, 970*.

P-7,-/ 0,>, 0, 0,6,-75*-+, (* >7/6,,-*6-* -/,07/ *5*(; * *-67- 0, (*+6,,-*6-*+ -/,07/ ,5+*(,+; )/5 (*+ )/--,))7/5,+ +,*(*0*+ *-* (/+ ,+,+ /- 0,>*:/ 0, ),-/ 5* )/--,))75 *-* (/+ <, +,-,5 (/+ 24 C ,5 5)75 0, (* (*6760K

6>7/ 6 W3 @-*0/+ (*67601G 6 24G2 0/50, 6 ,+ (* 6,,-*6-* ,07* ,5+*( 6>7/ >7/6,,-*6-* ,07* ,5+*(G.

D,++; *)7,50/ +/ 0,( 07*@-**; +, 0,>, 0, ,5)/56-*- ,( 56/ 0/50, +, 756,-),6,5 (*+(5,*+ 0, >7/6,,-*6-* -,)776*)75; <, +,*(* (* ,-6,5,5)7* * 5 0,6,-75*0/,?=@/5/; ,5 ,( <, ,+6=5 @-*7)*0/+ (/+ 5/>-,+ 0, (* 9,@,6*)75 -7*-7* <, ,?7+6,; /<, 0,>,-* ,?7+67- +7 ,( ,07/ 5/ >7,+, +70/ *(6,-*0/; 0, /0/ <, (/+ 5/>-,+ +,-,7,-,5 * (* 9,@,6*)75 5*6-*( )(*? <, * / <, /0-* *>,- ,5 ,( (@*- 0,6,-75*0/.D,++ +, />+,-9* ,( 7+/ *(676075*( *( <, ,-6,5,), (* 8/5* 0, 970* * (* 0,-,)* 0,(07*@-**G <, ,+6= 0,6,-75*0/ /- (*+ 07,-,5)7*+ ,5 (* >7/6,,-*6-*. P/- (67/; +,/>67,5, (* -,@75 (*676075*( ,5 (* ,+)*(* 9,-67)*( 0,( (*0/ 78<7,-0/G; )*0* 5* )/5 5,<79*(,56, ,5 ,( 7+/ *(676075*( 0,( (*0/ 0,-,)/ 0,( 07*@-**.

C*50/ +, -,-,+,56*5 ,5 5 **; (*+ 8/5*+ 0, 970* +, +,*(*5 ,07*56, 5 )/(/- ,( +/0, 5*+ +7@(*+; /-*0*+ /- 0/+ @-/+ 0, (,6-*+ +,*-*0*+ /- 5 @7/5K ,( -7,- @-/;,5 75+)(*+; )/--,+/50, * (*+ 757)7*(,+ 0,( 5/>-, 0*0/ * (* ,0*0; ,( +,@50/; ,5*+)(*+; * (* 757)7*( 0, (* >7/6,,-*6-* /- ,:,(/K >/+<, ,0/ T-/7)*(; +,-/6(*-* )// >T.

*.3 C(*+,+ 0, 8/5*+ 0, 970*

L*+ )(*+,+ 0,7570*+ 0,56-/ 0,( +7+6,* 0, H/(0-70@,; 6*( )// (*+ +* (* IIASAO-@*578*)75 756,-5*)7/5*( 0, 759,+67@*)75 )7,567)* (6707+)7(75*-7*G; +, -,)/@,5 ,5 (*+7@7,56, T*>(*.

TABLA N°8

Clases de zonas de vida del sistema de Holdridge



D$("%i(a,i(D$("%i(a,i( +$(

i(gl;)-1 D,+7,-6/ /(*- P/(*- 0,+,-62 T50-* +,)* S>/(*- 0- 650-*3 T50-* ,0* S>/(*- /7+6 650-*4 T50-* ,0* S>/(*- Q,6 650-*

" T50-* (97*( S>/(*- -*75 650-*# D,+7,-6/ >/-,*( B/-,*( 0,+,-6$ M*6/--*( >/-,*( +,)/ B/-,*( 0- +)->% B/+<, >/-,*( ,0/ B/-,*( /7+6 /-,+6

&B/+<, >/-,*( ,0/

B/-,*( Q,6 /-,+6

1 B/+<, >/-,*( (97*( B/-,*( -*75 /-,+611 D,+7,-6/ 6,(*0/ -/ C//( 6,,-*6, 0,+,-6

12 M*6/--*( 6,(*0/ -/C//( 6,,-*6, 0,+,-6+)->

13 E+6,* 6,(*0* -* C//( 6,,-*6, +6,,

14

B/+<, ,0/

6,(*0/ -/

C//( 6,,-*6, /7+6

/-,+6

1"B/+<, ,0/6,(*0/ -/

C//( 6,,-*6, Q,6/-,+6

1#B/+<, (97*(6,(*0/ -/

C//( 6,,-*6, -*75/-,+6

1$D,+7,-6/ 6,(*0/)=(70/

*- 6,,-*6, 0,+,-6

1%M*6/--*( ?,-7(/6,(*0/ )=(70/

*- 6,,-*6, 0,+,-6+)->

1&M*6/--*( ,+75/+/6,(*0/ )=(70/

*- 6,,-*6, 6/-5+)->

D$("%i(a,i(D$("%i(a,i( +$(

i(gl;)-

2B/+<, +,)/ 6,(*0/)=(70/

*- 6,,-*6, 0-/-,+6

21B/+<, ,0/6,(*0/ )=(70/

*- 6,,-*6, /7+6/-,+6

22 B/+<, ,0/6,(*0/ )=(70/

*- 6,,-*6, Q,6/-,+6

23B/+<, (97*( 6,(*0/)=(70/

*- 6,,-*6, -*75/-,+6

24 D,+7,-6/ +>6-/7)*( S>6-/7)*( 0,+,-6

2"M*6/--*( ?,-7(/+>6-/7)*(

S>6-/7)*( 0,+,-6+)->

2#F(/-,+6* ,+75/+*+>6-/7)*(

S>6-/7)*( 6/-5Q//0(*50

2$ B/+<, +,)/ +>6-/7)*( S>6-/7)*( 0- /-,+6

2%S,(9* ,0*+>6-/7)*(

S>6-/7)*( /7+6/-,+6

2& S,(9* ,0*+>6-/7)*( S>6-/7)*( Q,6 /-,+6

3 S,(9* (97*( +>6-/7)*( S>6-/7)*( -*75 /-,+631 D,+7,-6/ 6-/7)*( T-/7)*( 0,+,-632 M*6/--*( ?,-7(/ 6-/7)*( T-/7)*( 0,+,-6 +)->

33 F(/-,+6* ,+75/+* 6-/7)*(T-/7)*( 6/-5Q//0(*50

34B/+<, +,)/6-/7)*(

T-/7)*( 9,- 0- /-,+6

3" B/+<, +,)/ 6-/7)*( T-/7)*( 0- /-,+63# S,(9* ,0* 6-/7)*( T-/7)*( /7+6 /-,+6

3$S,(9* ,0*6-/7)*(

T-/7)*( Q,6 /-,+6

3% S,(9* (97*( 6-/7)*( T-/7)*( -*75 /-,+6

FI<URA N° 2'

S7+6,* 0, )(*+77)*)75 0, 8/5*+ 0, 970* 0, H/(0-70@,. A5<, )/5),>70/ ,5 3D /- +/-(*0/-; +,(, /+6-*-+, ,5 5 *--,@(/ ,5 2D 0, ,?=@/5/+ ,5 5 *-)/ 6-7*5@(*-.

https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desierto_polar

https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tundra

https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matorral


https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosque_boreal

https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estepa

https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matorral_xer%C3%B3filo

https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosque_seco

https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selva_h%C3%BAmeda

https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tundra


https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosque_boreal

https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estepa

https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matorral_xer%C3%B3filo

https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosque_seco

https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selva_h%C3%BAmeda

https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desierto_polar



>. C/507)75 )(7=67)* ,5 ,( )*+,-/ H*((***

C*:**-)* 67,5, 5 )(7* 6-/7)*( 0, /56**; )/5 6,,-*6-*+ 6,(*0*+. L*+6,,-*6-*+ -/,07/ 57*+ =?7*+ 5/ 9*-*5 )/ 0-*56, ,( */. L* 07,-,5)7*0, 6,,-*6-* 07-5* ,+ *(-,0,0/- 0, 1C. L*+ 6,,-*6-*+ *>+/(6*+ 57*+ 9*-*5

=+ 0-*56, ,( */. E( ,5-7*7,56/ ,+ ,-6, 0-*56, (*+ 5/),+ )(*-*+; (/ <, /)--, +/>-,6/0/ ,5 (/+ ,+,+ +,)/+; ,5 (/+ )*(,+ *,56* (* 75)70,5)7* 0, ,(*0*+. O>6,570/ 0,K66KQQQ.)/50,+*5./-@0*6**6(*+)*:**-)*C(7*.6G

9. ACCECIBILIDAD

L(,@*50/ * (* 756,-+,))75 0, (*+ )*((,+ A9. I50,,50,5)7* A9. H-/,+ 0,( C,5,*;+,@7/+ ,( )*75/ /+6-*0/ ,5 ,( **; *-/?7*0*,56, 2.$3 [; *-* (,@/ ,56-*- *5 0,+97 0, *-/?7*0*,56, 2.%& [; )/,58*50/ *+ ,( -,)/--70/ * 7, * +*(-,0,0/-,+.

http://www.condesan.org/data/atlas_cajamarca/Clima.htm

http://www.condesan.org/data/atlas_cajamarca/Clima.htm



9.8 <EOLO<=A

F/-*)75 F*--*6

E+6* /-*)75 -,-,+,56* ,( 579,( +,-7/- 0, (* *-6, )(=+7)* 0,( C-,6=),/ 75,-7/-. C/5+6*0, )*-)76*+ *-,57+)*+ >(*5)*+ 0, @-*5/ ,07/ * @-,+/; 67,5, 5 @-/+/- -/,07/ 0," *,56*50/ ,5 ,( +,)6/- +-/,+6,. E5 *(@5/+ (@*-,+ +, />+,-9* ,+6-*677)*)75)-8*0* *-)*+ 0, /(,*:,.

L* /-*)75 F*--*6 +-**), )/5 **-,56, )/5)/-0*5)7* * (* /-*)75 C*-*8 +>*),; )/5 (* 7+* -,(*)75; * (* /-*)75 I5)*; 0*50/ (* 7-,+75 ,5 )/+(@*-,+; 0, 6-*6*-+, 0, 5 *+/ @-*0*(.

P/- + +77(760 (76/(@7)* )/5 (* /-*)75 C7 ,+ =)7( )/5507-(*+; +7,50/ 5,),+*-7/,5 ,( )*/; ,+6*>(,),- >7,5 ++ -,(*)7/5,+ ,+6-*67@-=7)*+ *-* 07,-,5)7*-(*+; *5<,,5 *(@5/+ )*+/+ +/(*,56, /- (* *(6* 0, *56/+ 0, )*->5 ,+ /+7>(, 07,-,5)7*-(* 0, (*/-*)75 C7.

P/- ++ )*-*)6,-+67)*+ (76/(@7)*+; ,+ )/5 ,5)/56-*- * (*+ /-*)7/5,+ F*--*6 C7)/5/-*50/ ,+)*-*+ *(6*+ )>-,+ *@0*+ (*-@*+; />+,-9*>(,+ /- (*+ 8/5*+ 0,C/56*8=; A+5)75; C/+=5; *)7,50* C<78/5@/; C*((*)((=5; A(@**-)*; -75*+ 0,M*-)***))/; T*>/-*+ *( +- 0, H**))/.

A (/ (*-@/ 0, (* )*--,6,-* C/5**)7,50* H*)*/)*(; 0,++ 0, *+*- ,( 0,+9/ * (**)7,50* C<78/5@/; +, * ,5)/56-*0/ ,5 (* /-*)75 F*--*6 *@57)*+ 7-,+7/5,+ /,((*+ 0, 7+*0*+ 0, +*-7/+; )7-)(*-,+ 07-7@70*+ ,-,507)(*-,56, * (/+ -7(, *-\+.



A-/?7*0*,56, * 1" 0, 07)*+ ,((*+ ,?7+6,5 /6-*+ 7+*0*+ 0/50, +, 5/6*5 6-,+ *+,5 /6-/+ ,+6-*6/+ 07+,+6/+ 7507+6756*,56,. C*50/ +, *((*-/5 ,+6*+ ,((*+; +, ,+6*>**)7,50/ ,( ,5+*5)*7,56/ 0, (* )*--,6,-* *)7* (* *)7,50* H*)*/)*(.

E*a* > C"rr$la,i(' E5 ,( )/-6, 0, (* )*--,6,-* C*:**-)*S*5 J*5; * (* *(6-* 0,( ),--/

V,56*57((*; (* *-6, 75,-7/- 0, (* /-*)75 F*--*6 )/567,5, 7-,+7/5,+ 0, (*56*+-,@(*-,56, )/5+,-9*0*+ )/--,+/507,56,+ * ,7)+,(7* ,-97*5* ZEILLER; S)(,-/6,-7+). S. ,((,5+7+ SALF -,+6/+ 0, 6*((/+ 750,6,-75*0/+; ,-/ *+7@5*>(,+ *( C-,6=),/ 75,-7/-.

P/- /6-* *-6,; (* /-*)75 F*--*6 75-**), * +,07,56/+ 0, (/+ 579,(,+ =+ *(6/+ 0,(A67*5/; /- (/ <, +, (, *+7@5* 5* ,0*0 *67*5*.

L* /-*)75 F*--*6 +, ,?67,50, )/5 ,( 7+/ 5/>-, *)7* ,( 5/-6, 0,( P,-; * (*+-,@7/5,+ 0, S7*+; P/*>*>*; ,6). A( +-. S, )/--,(*)7/5* )/5 (* *-6, +,-7/- 0, (*/-*)75 L(*)*5/-*.

F/-*)75 Y*@*(

E+6* 0,5/75*)75 , 0*0* /- TAFUR 1&"G BENAVIDES 1&"#G. S-**), )/5(,9, 07+)/-0*5)7* * (* /-*)75 P*-7*6*>/ , 75-**), )/5 **-,56, )/5)/-0*5)7* * (*/-*)75 M:*--5 -/ ]7(<7=5 750797+/.

L* /-*)75 Y*@*( )/5+7+6, ,5 5* +,),5)7* 0, *-@*+ )*(78*+ @-7+ *-08)*+ ,5 >*5)/+ =+ / ,5/+ 57/-,+; 0,+6*)*50/ 5 7,>-/ ,07/(6=),/ *-@/+/;**-7((,56/; 0,56-/ 0, 5 )/5:56/ //@5,/ -,+,56* ,+)*-*+ ,(/5@*0*+ 0,>70/ * +0-,8* 57/-,. A(@5*+ 9,),+ +, 756,-)*(*5 >*5)/+ )*()=-,/+; )/,+6/+ ,5 + */- *-6, /- -,+6/+ +7(,+ 7)-/+7(,+ ** 0, H*57)/ )/7,58/ 0,( 0,+*--/((/ 0, (*)*--,6,-* *)7* (* *)7,50* H*@*(G. E5 *(@5/+ /-78/56,+ +, />+,-9*5 5/0(*)7/5,+)*()=-,*+. T7,5, 5 @-/+/- *-/?7*0/ 0, $.

L* /-*)75 Y*@*( +, ,?/5, *(7*,56, 0,56-/ ,-* 0,( =-,* ,+,)7*(,56, * *-67- 0,( -/ C-7+5,:*+; S*5 M*-)/+ C*:**-)*; *5<, ++ @-/+/-,+; (76/(/@* *5*;0,56-/ 0,( =-,* +, *567,5,5 57/-,+; 6*56/ ,5 ,( +,)6/- /))70,56*( )// /-7,56*(. D7)*+)*-*)6,-+67)*+ 9*-*5 *)7* ,( +- 0,( =-,*.

E*a* > C"rr$la,i(' L* /-*)75 Y*@*( +, )*-*)6,-78* /- 6,5,- 5 0,(@*0/ 7,>-/756,-,07/ >*+6*56, /+7(,-/; /- (/ <, (76/(@7)*,56, ,0, )/550-+,(, )/5 (*+/-*)7/5,+ M:*--5 / ]7(<7=5. E+ )/5 ,5)/56-*- ,<,/+ O?76-/70/),-*+ ,5 (* >*+, 0, (* /-*)75; *((=50/+, *0,=+; ,5 (* 8/5* 0, L* E5)**0*; *( 5/-6, 0, (**)7,50* P*((/) ,5 (* *-6, +,-7/- 0, (/+ >*/+ 0, Y*@*(; O+6-,* +)*? CO]UL= 2; F/-.3G; L/* +; V,5+ + P*-*6--7(76,+ +.



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