presentation on pds computerization in gujarat · · 2011-09-09by raj kumar, ias secretary food,...
TRANSCRIPT
BY
Raj Kumar, IASSecretaryFood, Civil Supplies & Consumer Affairs Department,Government of Gujarat.
Email: [email protected]
9th September, 2011Ahmedabad
Presentation on
PDS Computerization
in Gujarat
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
STRUCTURE OF PRESENTATION
Overview of Gujarat TPDS
Vision
Objectives
Pictorial Demo
Solution Matrix
Implementation Strategy
Project Scope & Costs
Present Status
Outcomes
Challenges
Future Roadmap
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
BRIEF OVERVIEW – PDS IN GUJARAT
Vital Statistics
Districts 26 Nos.
Population 6.03 Crs
Ration card holders 112 Lakhs
BPL/AAY card holders 32 Lakhs
TPDS Infrastructure
Fair Price Shops 16,557 Nos.
FCI Godowns 46 (in 17 distts.)
Civil Supply Corporation Godowns 192 (in all distts.)
Annual Turnover of
Essential Commodities 16 Lakh MTs
Annual Subsidy borne by State Govt:Rs 257 Crs
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PDS COMPUTERIZATION: VISION
Empowerment (of beneficiary)
Transparency (in TPDS)
Innovation (in governance)
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PDS COMPUTERIZATION: OBJECTIVES
Beneficiary: Identification (to eliminate bogus/duplicate cards)
Classification (minimising exclusion/inclusion errors)
Ensuring Delivery of food grain (minimising diversion/leakages)
FPS:Transaction Capturing
Updated Record keeping
Logistics:Efficiency improvement (of food grain storage & movement)
Accountability:
At all levels
Transparency:Across Supply & Delivery chain
At all times.
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PDS COMPUTERIZATION: DEMO
Pictorial Demo of Bar Coded
Ration Card & Bio-Metric
Based Bar Coded Coupon
System
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PROPOSED BIOMETRIC BASED BAR-CODED
COUPON SYSTEM (PICTORIAL DEMO)
STEP-1: Door to door visit by enumerators to help existing Ration card holders fill up prescribed FORM-1 for availing Bar Coded Ration card.
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PROPOSED BIOMETRIC BASED BAR-CODED
COUPON SYSTEM (PICTORIAL DEMO)
STEP-2: Digitization of Form -1 and matching of card holders’ family details with EPIC from Electoral Roll.
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PROPOSED BIOMETRIC BASED BAR-CODED
COUPON SYSTEM (PICTORIAL DEMO)
STEP-3: Capturing of Photo and bio-metric details followed by Printing of Bar Coded Ration Card.
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PROPOSED BIOMETRIC BASED BAR-CODED
COUPON SYSTEM (PICTORIAL DEMO)
STEP-4: Distribution of Bar Coded Ration Card to the Cardholder (in lieu of old ration card).
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PROPOSED BIOMETRIC BASED BAR-CODED
COUPON SYSTEM (PICTORIAL DEMO)
STEP-5: BPL Card Holder with Bar-coded
Ration Card
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
BAR
CODED
RATION
CARD
12
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PROPOSED BIOMETRIC BASED BAR-CODED
COUPON SYSTEM (PICTORIAL DEMO)
STEP-6: E- GRAM operator with Computer, Printer, Bar-Code Reader and Biometric Device
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PROPOSED BIOMETRIC BASED BAR-CODED
COUPON SYSTEM (PICTORIAL DEMO)
STEP-7: Card holder visits E-GRAM and E-GRAM Operator reads the card details with Bar Code reader device
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PROPOSED BIOMETRIC BASED BAR-CODED
COUPON SYSTEM (PICTORIAL DEMO)
STEP-8: E-GRAM Operator carries out ON LINE verification of Card Holder’s FINGER PRINT using Biometric Device
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PROPOSED BIOMETRIC BASED BAR-CODED
COUPON SYSTEM (PICTORIAL DEMO)
STEP-9: E-GRAM Operator verifies the Bar-Coded Coupon with the Ration Card and takes the Print out of the Bar Coded Coupons
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PROPOSED BIOMETRIC BASED BAR-CODED
COUPON SYSTEM (PICTORIAL DEMO)
STEP -10 A: E-GRAM Operator handing over Ration Card and the print out of Bar Coded Coupons for all commodities as per entitlement to the Card Holder
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PROPOSED BIOMETRIC BASED BAR-CODED
COUPON SYSTEM (PICTORIAL DEMO)
STEP-10 B: Bar Coded Coupons for the month of June 2011 showing Card holder’s, FPS details as well as quantity and price details for each commodity as per entitlement. Middle portion of the coupon is the counter foil of the coupons (Card holder’s copy).
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PROPOSED BIOMETRIC BASED BAR-CODED
COUPON SYSTEM (PICTORIAL DEMO)
STEP- 11: Card Holder goes to the Fair Price Shop along with Ration Card and Bar Coded Coupon.
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PROPOSED BIOMETRIC BASED BAR-CODED
COUPON SYSTEM (PICTORIAL DEMO)
STEP-12: Card Holder submits bar-coded coupon for wheat and makes payment to the Fair Price Shop Dealer as per Coupon details
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PROPOSED BIOMETRIC BASED BAR-CODED
COUPON SYSTEM (PICTORIAL DEMO)
STEP-13: FPS Dealer hands over wheat as per coupon details to the Card Holder
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PROPOSED BIOMETRIC BASED BAR-CODED COUPON
SYSTEM (PICTORIAL DEMO)
STEP-14: Card Holder returning from FPS along with Wheat and Ration Card with due entry by FPS dealer.
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PROPOSED BIOMETRIC BASED BAR-CODED
COUPON SYSTEM (PICTORIAL DEMO)
STEP-15: FPS dealer goes back to the E-GRAM/ Cyber Café
and gets commodity coupons (as per the date of actual sale)
read into his sale register maintained in the central system.
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PROPOSED BIOMETRIC BASED BAR-CODED
COUPON SYSTEM (PICTORIAL DEMO)
STEP-16: In due course, using bio-metric the FPS
dealer can obtain Permits from E-GRAM/ Cyber
Café. (Freedom from Block level bureaucratic layer)
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PROPOSED BIOMETRIC BASED BAR-CODED
COUPON SYSTEM (PICTORIAL DEMO)
STEP-17: Lifting of food grain from State Civil Supply Godown by FPS dealer triggers SMS alert to the card holders in that FPS area.
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
CSC/E-GRAM/
Cyber Cafe
Card
Holder
Fair Price
Shop (FPS)
Dealer
Produces ration
card. Using
biometric, collects
barcoded
coupons.
Submits
coupons,
pays &
collects
ration. Usual
entry made
in Card.
FPS dealer submits
bar-coded
beneficiary
coupons for entry.
Using bio-metric
FPS dealer collects
challan/ permits.
GSCSC Godown/ Kerosene
dealer
FPS dealer submits
closing stocks
&payment challan.
Collects food
grains, sugar, oil,
kerosene etc.
Village
Vigilance
Committee/
Municipality
Ce
ntr
ali
ze
d T
PD
S
Ap
pli
ca
tio
n
SMS
alerts
Broad band connectivity
Broad band connectivity
Biometric Based Barcoded Coupon System
Call
Cent
er
26
TP
DS
AD
MIN
IST
RA
TIO
N
Licensing & Control
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PDS COMPUTERIZATION: SOLUTION MATRIX
Issue Solution Approach
Identity Elector’s Photo Identity Card No. + Bio-metric data
of at least one member of Beneficiary Family
Classification Convergence of Beneficiary Family’s Socio-
economic data e.g. BPL data, Electricity
Connection no., LPG no., Land holding status etc.
Delivery Through FOOD COUPON based upon ON LINE bio-
metric verification of the Family member
Record keeping Capturing of Transaction Data embedded in Food
Coupon
Logistics
efficiency
Commodity-wise aggregation of Supply and
Demand Data at various stages i.e. FCI Depot,
Godown, FPS, Kerosene Agent/ dealer etc.
Transparency SMS alerts, Web site
Accountability Bio-metric authentication by Decision makers
Stake holders’
Participation
Appropriate Risk-reward System particularly for
the FPS dealer and the card holder.
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PDS COMPUTERIZATION:
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY
Project Ownership Instead of Solution provider,
the State Food & Civil Supply Department owns
Solution’s development and implementation.
Smart Card Vs Bar Code In place of SMART
CARD, Gujarat has opted for Bio Metric Based Bar coded
System that works well on PAPER.
Authentication Of data creation and
transaction by using bio-metrics of Supply Staff,
Godown manager, FPS dealers etc.
Market Orientation Freedom of Choice-
Choice between Food coupon and Cash coupon;
Choice of FPS.
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PDS COMPUTERIZATION:
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY
Non-disruptive ImplementationTransformation with continuity.
No Technology at FPS Level Less Resistance
to change.
Codification Precedes Solution
Development Rule based system independent of E-
Champions facilitates ease of implementation.
Solution development by NIC Minimum assured quality of technical manpower in all districts
having better understanding of government processes and
limitations.
Easy to build Composite Teams of Administrative & Technical
personnel.
However, low end IT work out sourced to private organisations.
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PDS COMPUTERIZATION:
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY
Centralized Architecture & Decentralized
Operations High skill set needed at State level
only.
Demand Aggregation (Bottom up Approach)
Card holders and FPS as building blocks.
Modular Software Ease of Solution development
and roll out e.g. Permit - Godown issue module, FPS
dealers’ management module, MIS etc.
Minimizing Project Roll Out Cost & Time
Leveraging existing IT Infrastructure created under
National E-Governance Plan (NeGP).
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PDS COMPUTERIZATION: SCOPE & COSTS
Management of Cardholders’:
Identity,
Category,
Entitlement,
Delivery.
FPS Dealers’:
Issue of Permit,
Tracking of Lifting from Godown,
Maintaining Credit & Account Register,
Maintaining Sale Register,
License Management.
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PDS COMPUTERIZATION: SCOPE & COSTS
Godowns/ Kerosene Agents:
Stock Movement & Storage,
Stock Issue to FPS Dealers,
Accounts.
MIS for State and District Level Authority:
Stock availability at all levels,
Monthly Allocation of commodities upto FPS,
Food grain/ Kerosene Movement upto FPS,
Food grain/ Kerosene delivery to the card
holders.
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PDS COMPUTERIZATION: SCOPE & COSTS
Others:
UID compatible.
Roaming Ration Card,
Choice of Grain?
Capital Cost: 80 Crs (outer limit)
Recurring Cost: Rs. 25 crs Per Annum.
100% State Funded.
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PDS COMPUTERIZATION: PRESENT STATUS
Out of 112 lakh application forms about 55 lakh
forms have been digitized.
Over 89,000 Bar Coded Ration Cards issued in 25
districts.
121 FPSs (One Pilot FPS in each Taluka) of 22
districts are working with bio-metric based Bar
Coded Coupon System.
Another 70 FPS are ready to switch over to bio-
metric based Bar Coded Coupon System. This will
increase participating districts to 25.
As on 31.8.11, over 30,000 card holders of 22
districts have started using this system.
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PDS COMPUTERIZATION: OUTCOMES
As on 1st Jan 2011, total number of card holders
declined by about 14 lakh. Distribution efficiency
of PDS commodities has gone up by about 10%.
Weak Oversight/ Grievance Redressal has been
supplemented with beneficiary empowerment.
Positive feedback received from card holders in
Pilot FPS areas.
Also, facilitates improved analysis of Pilot FPS
functioning on monthly basis.
Also the Pilot FPS in each Taluka has been helpful
in training the Block level supply staff and FPS
dealer in implementing this project.
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PDS COMPUTERIZATION: CHALLENGES
Matching with Electoral Roll Data base of
all adult members of the family having
EPIC is a time consuming task.
Distribution of Bar Coded Ration Cards
along with capturing of Bio-metric and
Photographic details of at least one
member of more than 1 Cr Card Holder
families would also be an elaborate
exercise.
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PDS COMPUTERIZATION: CHALLENGES
Availability of operationally viable E-Gram/
Cyber Café within reasonable distance of the
habitation.
Ensuring FPS viability as diversion/ leakage
is brought under control. Door step delivery
and additional payment per transaction to
FPS dealers are under consideration.
Passive attitude of Civil Supply staff as their
discretion is minimized and accountability
has gone up.
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PDS COMPUTERIZATION: FUTURE ROADMAP
Primary Data entry (of Cardholders data)
work to be completed by October 2011.
To focus on identity verification,
inclusion/exclusion of BPL/AAY category
households on priority basis.
Aim to complete issue of over 1 Crore Bar
coded Ration cards in all 16000 FPS areas
by March 2012. (optimistically).
© Copyright of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, Govt. of Gujarat
PDS COMPUTERIZATION: FUTURE ROADMAP
Alongside, also propose to introduce Bio-metric
based Bar Coded Coupon System as we progress
issue of bar coded cards in the FPS areas.
Integrating various other existing data bases e.g.
Domestic LPG connections, BPL list of Rural
Development Department, Electricity Connection
nos., Farmers’ data base etc. for dynamic
classification of the card holders’ category i.e BPL
or APL.
Nutrition Coupons under ICDS & MDM Schemes
to follow.