- .

1

1. ! '' ''? ______________________ 2. 1-5 ! ____ , ____ ____ ____ ____ 3. !

4. ! ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 5. .-________ -________ -________ -________ 6. ! XIV, _________________(_______-______) 7. 1-5 ! _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ 8. ! '' ''-_______________________ '' ''-_______________________ ''''-____________________________ '' ''-____________________________

'' '' '''' '''' '' ''

- .

2

9. ! -___________________________ -_________________________ -__________________________ 10. 1-5 ! _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ 11. ! : ____________________,_____________________, ________________________ ________________________ . 12. ! __________________________,___________________________,__________________________

13. ! _________________, _________________ _______________ , __________________________ __________. _____. 14. . '' ''-_______________________ '' ''-_______________________ ''''-_________________________ '' ''-____________________________ -______________________________ 15. ! ? ________________________________, ________________________________________________________. 16. . ______ . :_____________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________. 17. ! _______________________ :___________,___________,____________ _________. 18. ! _____________. _________________ _____________________, ___________________________ ____________________________________. 19. !

: _________________,__________________,___________________ __________________.

20. . _________ ________________________________. : ____________,____________ _____________ ____________ _________________ , _____________ ___________ . ______________________________.

21. . ) ?____________________________________. ) ?____________________________________. ) ?____________________________________.

- .

3

22. . _______ __________________________________________________________.

23. . ? _______________________, _______________________,____________________,

____________________ ________________________. '' ''? ____________________________________ ? ___________________________________________________________________________________.

24. .

V ,

III

25. !

1500-1502

26. ! : ______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________, : ______________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________. 27. . ? ___________________________,__________________________,___________________________.

28. .

29. 1517. -_____________________________________________________________

1521. -_____________________________________________________________ 1534 -_______________________________________________________________

1555. -_____________________________________________________________

1572. -_____________________________________________________________ 1598. -_____________________________________________________________

1618-1648. -_________________________________________________________

1648 -_______________________________________________________________

1773. -_______________________________________________________________

30. ! XVI . , ! ________________________ (_______-________) ______________________________________ ________________________ (_______-________) ______________________________________ ________________________ (_______-________) ______________________________________ 31. ! ! ____________________________,__________________________,__________________________.

- .

4

32. 18., ! -_________________________________ -_________________________________ -_________________________________-_________________________________

-_________________________________ 33. !

_________________________ IV _________________________ XIII _________________________ XIV _________________________

34. ! ________________________ (____-_____) . 35. !

() - 1737-1739 - 1716-1718

36. , ! ______ . _______ . ) ? ____________________________ ) ? _________________________________________ ) ?________________________________________ ) ? _________________ 37. ! _______________________ :___________,___________,____________ ______. 38. ! _____________. _________________ _____________________, ___________________________ ____________________________________. 39. ! __________ (__________) __________ (__________). 40. ! : _________________,__________________,___________________,___________________ __________________. 41. ! _________ ________________________________. ______________________________. 42. ( )?____________________________________. 43. _______

__________________________________________________________. 44. ! 95 ? ___________________ ? -________________ - __________________ - ________________ 45. ! . ) , ? ________________________ ? __________________ ) ? _______________________

) . ! ____________________________________.

46. ! ! -________________-___________________-_____________________

- .

5

47. ! , . _______________ _______ _______________________. _______, ________. 48. ,

?_______________________________. 49. ?_______________________. 50. .

?_______________________________ ____________________________________. 51. _____________________________________. _______ ,

___________________________________________. 52.

__________________________________. 53. . , , . , , . a) ? ____________________________________ ) ?______________________________________________ ) , ? _______ _______ 54. . , , VII . ,... ) ? _______________________________ ) ? _____________________________________________ 55. _______

_____________________________________________________________________________. 56. : ? : ______: _____________________________________________________________ ? : ______: _____________________________________________________________ , ? : ________________________ : ________________________

57. : ____________________________________

? ____________________________________

:______-______ ? ____________________________________ . ____________________________________

58. . ______ 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5.

59. . III - - - - IV -- (17371739)-

- .

6

60. , . . .

, , . . , , .

61. : _______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

62. . ________________________ ( ). ________________________. ________________________. ________________________, o , ________________________ (), ________________________ ( , ).

63. . ________________________ ________________________ , ________________________ ________________________

64. 1 4 ( 1 ): _____ _____ _____ _____

65. 1-5 ! ____ , ____ ____ ____ ____ 66. ! XIV, _________________(_____-____) 67. .

68. ! 1789. _____________________________________________________ 1789. _____________________________________________________ 1872. _____________________________________________________ 1793. _____________________________________________________ 1657. _____________________________________________________ 1853. _____________________________________________________ 1685. _____________________________________________________ 1805. _____________________________________________________

- .

7

69. .

70. , , ? _____________________________ ? _____________________________ _____________________________

, , ? __________________________________________.

71.

____ , ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ - ____ - ____ 72. ! -___________________________ -_________________________ -__________________________ 73. 1-5 ! _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ 74. 18., !

-_________________________________ -_________________________________ -_________________________________ -_________________________________ -_________________________________

75. ? ___________________________,__________________________,___________________________.

76. ? ___________________________,__________________________,___________________________. 77. ? _________________________________________ 78. .

79. ? _______________________________________ ( ) _______________________________________ ( ) _______________________________________ 80. ! XIV, _________________(_____-____) , _________________ (_____-____) _________________ (_____-____) _________________ (_____-____)

- .

8

81. .

. .

1. 1643-1715

2. II

3. 1696-1725

82. . , . ) ( )? _________________________________ ) ? ______________________ ) ? ________________________________________ 83. !

___________________________________

____________________________

___________________________

___________________________________

____________________________

___________________________

84. ! ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 85. ! ! ____________________________,__________________________,__________________________. 86. 1 4 ( 1

): _____ _____ _____ _____

87. .-________

-________

-________

-________

88. !

XIV, _________________(_______-______)

- .

9

89. 1-5 !

_____

_____

_____

_____

_____

90. 1-5

!

_____

_____

_____

_____

_____

91. !

: ____________________,_____________________,

________________________ ________________________ .

92. !

__________________________,___________________________,__________________________

93. !

_________________,

_________________ _______________ ,

__________________________ __________. :

____________________, __________________,______________________,_____________________

,____________________, ________________________ _______________________. _____.

94. !

, ______-______, ______________

_____________ ______________________.

_____________________, _____________________ .

_____________________.

95. .

1. ,2. '' '',3. ,4. ,

5. , 6. , 7. , 8. .

__________________________________________________________________________________________

96. !

_____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

97. !

____________________, :

_________________________, ______________________,_____________________ _________________.

__________________.

98. !

:_____________,_________________,

__________________________________. ______________ ______.

______________________________________________,

__________________________________________.

_________________________(______-______) __________________.

- .

10

99. !

_____

_____

_____

_____

_____

100. !

________ _______

______ _______

_______

101. !

102. !

_______________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

103. !

1805. !

______________________________,____________________________,___________________________.

104. !

____________________________________________

_________________________________________.

105. !

:________________________________________.

106. !

II :

______________________________,____________________________,___________________________.

107. !

.

() .

I -_________________________,________________________;

- _________________________;

- _________________________,________________________.

108. !

(_______) ______________________.

_______________________________, : ______________,

________________ __________________.

109. !

______ ________________________

____________________________________________________________.

- .

11

110. !

?

______________________________,____________________________,___________________________.

111. !

1844. !

______________________________,____________________________,___________________________.

112. !

!

__________________________________-

__________________________________-

__________________________________- .

113. !

- XIX __________________.

114. !

, , ?____________________________________

?___________________________________________

?___________________________________________.

115.

______

______

______

______

______

116.

( 1 )

______

______

______

______

______

117.

______

______

______

______

______

118.

______

______

______

______

______

119.

______

______

______

______

______ -

- .

12

120. !

!

___________________,_____________________,__________________,_____________________.

121. !

?

___________________________,__________________________,___________________________.

122. .

123. XVI !

1519- 1556

IV

124. XVIII .

, , , , ,

125.

____ II

____

____

____ XIV

126. !

_____________________________.

127. .

____ () 1.

____ 2.

____- 1737-1739 3.

____- 1806-1812 4.

128. .

_______

__________________________________________________________.

129. .

______ .

:_____________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________.

130. .

(_______)_______________________

(_______)____________________

(_______)____________________

131. .

1776. _____________

____________________________. ___________.

- .

13

132. 1-5

_____

_____

_____

_____

_____

133. .

: __________-__________

: __________-__________

: __________-__________

: __________-__________

134. .

) ? _____________

) ? _____________________________

) ? _________________________________________________________

) ? ______________________________________________________.

135. .

______________________________ (),

____________________. ________.

136. .

__________________().

_________________() ______________________. ______________

______________ ______ _________().

137. !

) ?

______________________________________________________________.

) ?

______________________________________________________________.

138. :

:______________________,____________________,______________________

:______________________,____________________,_____________________.

139. .

-___________________________________________________________

-_______________________________________________________________

-____________________________________________________________

140. .

.

) ? ________________

) ? ________________

) ? ________________

141. : , ,

, , , .

142. .

,

______________ _________________. ___________________________________.

- .

14

143. .

!

_____ 1835. 1. -

_____ 1805. 2.

_____ 1817. 3.

_____ 1848. 4.

_____ 1835. 5.

144. .

-_____________________

-_______________________

-____________________________

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-_____________________.

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145. .

... : ,

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) ? ______________________________________

) ? ______________________________________

146. .

... .

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) ? ______________________________________

147. .

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) ? ______________________________________

) ______________________________________

148. .

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149. .

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15

150. .

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151. .

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152. .

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2) , ;

3) ( ) , ,

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) ? _________________________________

153. , : 125. _________ ________ _________ 1872. _________ ________ _________ 1023. _________ ________ _________ 2014. _________ ________ _________

154. ! XVII ___________ ___________ VIII ___________ ___________ III ___________ ___________ XI ___________ ___________ 155.

156. , .

_____-_____ ___________________-____________________ _____________________ _____-_____ ___________________-____________________ _____________________ _____-_____ ___________________-____________________ _____________________ _____-_____ ___________________-____________________ _____________________

157. ) _____________________,_____________________________________ ) _____________________,_____________________________________ ) _____________________,_____________________________________ ) _______________,___________________________

- .

16

158. ) -_____________________,_____________________________________ ) -_____________________,_____________________________________ ) -_____________________,_____________________________________ 159. . ) -__________________________ ) -______________________ ) -_________________________ 160. 1-5 ! _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ 161. .

1699.

1718-1739

V ,

1654-1660.

1848/49

162. . __________________- __________________- __________________- __________________- __________________- __________________- __________________- 163.

164. 1-5 ! _____ _____ _____ _____ _____

- .

17

165. 1-4 ! _____ _____ _____ _____ 166. ! __________________________,___________________________,__________________________

167. 1-5 ! _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ 168. .

1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ 6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____

169. : ______ _________________________________________ _______________________________ ( ). _________________ _______________________. ________________________________________, ________________________________________. 170.

_____________________________ _____________________________

_____________________________ ----------------------

, _____________________________ _____________________________

_____________________________ _____________________________

_____________________________ _____________________________

171. . ? _________________________ ?_______________ ?___________________________________________________________________________ 172.

II

I

XIII

I

173. 15. 16.. . .

) ?_____________________________________ ) ?_______________________________________ ) ?____________________________________________ ) ?_______________________________________________

- .

18

174. _______________________________, _____________________________________________.

175. ______________________________________________ ______________________________. _______________________, ____________________.

176. . , , III, I , , , , - -_______________________________________-______________________________________________

-______________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________. 177. 1-5 !

_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ 178.

-____________ -____________ -____________ -____________ -____________ -____________ -____________ -____________ -____________ 179. .

(/) 1805.

1812.

180. . , , ? _____________________________________________________________.

181. 1-5 ! _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ 182. . ?____________ ?_________________ ?_____________________________________________________________

3.

- .

19

183. .

1.____________________________________________

2. ____________________________________________

3. ____________________________________________

184. . ..., ... .___________________________________________ ?________________________________________________ ?________________________________________________ (, )_______________________________________ 185. .

) ? _____________________________________________________________

) ? ___________________________

) ?____________________ ) ? __________________

186. .

? ________________________

? ____________________________ ? ____________________________________________

? ________________________

? ______________________________________________________

1.

- .

20

187. : 1. 2. 3. /

1.__________________ 2. __________________

3.__________________

1.____________________ 2. ___________________

3.____________________

1.____________________ 2. ___________________

3.____________________

1.____________________ 2. ___________________

3.____________________

188. . , . _____________________________________________________________

? _____________________________________ . ______________________________________ ? ____________________________________ ? ___________________________________________________________________

189. . .__________________________________________ .___________________________ / ________________________________ ? ________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

2 3 4

- .

21

190. . ? ______________________

? ___________________________ ___________________________.

? _____________________________

_____________________________.

? ______________________.

191. 17. . - __________________________. - __________________________. _____________________________. _____ _______ . 192. . _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ 193. : -______________;__________________________________________________________ -______________;__________________________________________________________ 194. . . -______________________________________________________ ?______________________________________________ ?__________________________________________________ 195. __________________________

__________________________________________. 196. !

197. 1801. _____ . :____________________________________________________________________.

198. ! 1805.- _____________________________________________________________________, 1806.- _____________________________________________________________________, 1806.- __________________________________________________________________. 199. ! _______ ____. :_________________________________________________________________________________. _______ _______________. __________________________________. 200. ! ____________________,_____________________,____________________,____________________.

- .

22

201. ! ______ ______________________. 5 ________________. ___________________________________.

202. , . ______________, _______. :

-_____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________. 203. .

_________________________, __________________________. __________________ .

204. . __________________________,________________________,______________________________.

205. .

) ? ________________ ) ? ________________ ) ___________________ ) ? ___________________ 206. , ? __________________________________________________________________________________________. 207. ?______________________. 208. : , ,

, , , . 209. , ,

______________________________________________ ________ _________________ . 210. / 1807.-_______________________________________________________________

1809.-_______________________________________________________________

211. _________________________________. _______________________________ ______ . _____________________________________. ____________. 212. ! _________________ 1835. ! ___________________ ______________ . _________________, ______________________________________ ___________________________________. _____________________________, ________________________________________. 213. ! ? ________________________________ 214. : :__________________________________________________________________________ :_________________________________________________________________________ 215. ! ?__________________________________________________ ?__________________________________________________ 216. ! , ___________________________. ______________, :___________________________, _________________________,________________________________________________________________. _______ ________________ . _____________________________________ __________________________.

- .

23

217. ! _______________ ________________ _________________________ ______________ _______________ _____________ 218. 19. .

; :__________________________________________ : __________________________________________ : __________________________________________ : __________________________________________ 219. -

? _______________________. 220.

. ________ , 1867. :_________________________________________________. 221. ? __________________________________ _________________________________________. 222. _________ _____________________ ______

. 223. .

! _____ 1835. 1. - _____ 1805. 2. _____ 1817. 3. _____ 1848. 4. _____ 1835. 5. 224. ? _________________________________________.

225. ! ________-_________. ________-_________. ________-_________. ________-_________. 226. ! ________________ _______ ____________________. ______________, : _______________,_____________, ________________ ________________. __________ ______________ :_____________________________________________ ________________.

227. ! (______-______) :_____________,_________________, __________________________________. ______________ ______. ______________________________________________, __________________________________________. _________________________(______-______) __________________. 228. ! _____ _____ _____ _____ _____

- .

24

229. ! ________ _______ ______ _______ ______ _______ _______ _______ 230. !

231. ! ______________ _______-_______. ! :_______________________________________,_______________________________________, _______________________________________,_______________________________________, _______________________________________,_______________________________________.

: ____________________________________,_______________________________________, _______________________________________.

232. ! _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 233. ! 1805. ! ______________________________,____________________________,___________________________.

234. ! ____________________________________________ _________________________________________.

235. ! (_______) (______-______) ______________________, __________________________. 236. ! (_______) ______________________. _______________________________, : ______________, ________________ __________________. : ____________________,____________________,__________________.

237. ! ______ ________________________ ____________________________________________________________, ____________________________________________________________. 238. ! (______)? ______________________________,____________________________,___________________________.

239. ! 1844. ! ______________________________,____________________________,___________________________.

- .

25

240. ! ! __________________________________(________)- __________________________________(________)- __________________________________(________)- . 241. ! - ________________________. 242. ! , , ? ___________________________________________(_______-_______);

? ___________________________________________(_______-_______);

243. ! -___________; -__________ -___________; -_________ -__________; -__________ -__________; -_________ -____________; -___________; -_________ -__________ -________; -_________ -_________; -________ -__________; -_______. 244.

______ ______ ______ ______ ______

______ ______ ______ ______ ______ -

______ ______ ______ ______ ______

______ ______ ______ ______ ______

______ ______ ______ ______ ______

245. : , , . ) ? ____________________________ ) ( )? ____________________________________________________ ) ? ___________________ ) ?_____________________________ ) ? __________________________________

246. 1805.. ) ) ) ) ) )

247. . ) - ___________________________________________ . ) - _________________________________________ . ) - ____________________________________________ . ) - _________________________________________ . 248. .

- .

26

) , 1521. , _______________________ .

) _______________________ ) 1848. __________________________ . 249. . ___ 1. ___ 2. ___ 3. ___ 4. ___ I 5. 250. : ) - ? ( )___________________________________________________ ) 1691. , ? ______________________________________________( ) ) XVIII ? ______________ 251. . ) - __________________________ ) - _______________________ ) - ____________________________ ) , - ________________________ ) , - _________________________ 252. , . ___ 1. ___ 2. ___ 3. ___ 4. ___ 5. 253. . : ) _______________________. ) j ( ) ________________________________________.

) _______________________________. 254. . ) ) ) ) ) ) 255. . . ) ? __________________________ ) ? _______________________ ) ? ____________________________ 256. . ) - ____________________ ) - ___________________________________ ) - ___________________________ ) - __________________________________ 257. : ____ ) , ( )?__________________________ ) ? _________________________________, _________________ 258. .

. .

1. 1643-1715 2. II

3. 1696-1725

- .

27

259. . , . ) ( )? _________________________________ ) ? ______________________ ) ? ________________________________________ ) ( )? ______________________________________

260. : ) 1783. - ____________________________________________________ - __________________________- _________________________________________ ) 1856. -____________________________________________ -_______________________________ -___________________________________ 261. (1 .). ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ I 262. : a) ? _________________________ ) ? __________________ ) ? _____________________ ) 1835. ? _____________________________ ) ()? ____________________ 263. . ____ 1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ IV 4. ____ 5. 264. . . I . II . . 265. 1804.. a) ) ) ) - 266. : a) - _________ ) - _________ ) - _________ ) I- _________ 267. . . ) ? __________________ __________________ ) ( )? _________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

268. . ) -_________________________ ) , -_________________________ ) - _______________________ ) - ______________________________

- .

28

) -______________________ 269. , .

) ) III - ) II ) )

270. . , .. ..., - . ... ,... ,. .. - ... ce . - , ..., , , , .. ,... , ..., ... , ... ) ? ____________________________________________________________ ) ? ________________________ ) ? _______________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

) ? ___________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ) , , ? _________________ 271. XVIII . ) - IV ? ________-________. ) ? ________ ______________. ) , , ? _______________. 272. , a . ____ 1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. 273. . ) - ____________________ ____________________. ) - ____________________ ____________________. ) - ____________________ ____________________. ) - ____________________ ____________________. ) - ____________________ ____________________. 274. . ) -__________ ) -__________ ) -__________ 275. . ) __________________ ) __________________ ) __________________) ___________________ 276. ! ) ______________. ) - _____________. ) _______________. ) , 1869., _____________________. 277. .

- .

29

) ? _________________________________________ __________________________________________________________

) ( )? _____________________________

) ? _____________________ ) ? ____________________ __________________________________________________________

) ? _________________________________

278. . ... , , ... ... ... , ... 5 6 , . ;... ; . .... , .... ) ? _________________________________ ) ? _______________ ) ? _________________________________________ ) ? _________________________ ) ? ___________________________________ 279. (1 ).

___ ___ I

___ ___ ___

280. . 1810. , , ,... , ... ... , , . , , , , ; ... , . ... . ... , , , , , : - -, . ) ( )? _____________________________________________ ) ? ________________ ) ? ______________________________________ ) - ? _____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________

) ( )? __________________________________________

- .

30

281. , .

... ... ...... - ... : ... .., ; ..., . , . , , , ... , ... ) ? ____________________________________

) ? _______________

) . ________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ) ? _______________________________________________________ ) ? _____________________________ _____________________________________________________________

282. . , , . ... ) ? _____________________________________________ ) ( )? ______________________________________ ) ? _________________ ) ? ___________________________________________ ) ( )? __________________________________________ 283. .

.

284. ( ) ( ) 1848/1849. , - 1876. XVI - 285. . , XIX , 1809. ( )_________________________________. ( ) ___________________________, 1875. ___________________________. ______________ _______________________.

286. . XIX . 1867..

) ( )?_________________________________ ) ? ___________________________ ) ( )____________________ ) ? __________________________.

- .

31

287. . _____ 1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. 288. . , ... , ; , . : ( )... ) ?______________________________________________________ ) . __________-_________ ) ?_______________________________ ) ? ________________________ ) ________________________________________________________________________. 289. .

... ... , . ... .

) ?______________________________________________________ ) . __________ ) ?_______________________________ ) ? ________________________ ) ?_____________________________________________. ) ? ______________________________________________________________________. 290. . . . 4 5 -*, - -. . * ) ?______________________________________________________ ) ? __________ ) ?_______________________________ ) -? ________________________ ) ? ________________________ 291. . ... ; ; ; . , , ; . , , , . . ) ?______________________________________________________ ) ? __________ ) ?_______________________________ ) , ?___________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________

) ? ________________________ 292. . 1. - ... . 2. He () 25 , 7 . II, 1. - ... . [...] ) ( )________________________________________________ ) _____________________, _________________________.

- .

32

293. .

) ? __________________________________ ) ? ____________________________________ ) ? _______________________________ ) ? __________________________

294. 1833. 1. ___________________________________ 2. ___________________________________

3. ___________________________________

4. ___________________________________ 5. ___________________________________

6. ___________________________________

_____________________, _____________________________.

295. / 16. ______ 3. ______ 1. - ______ 296. . ..., , , ! , , , ...

) ? __________________________________ ) ? ____________________________________ ) ? ________ ) ? __________________________

297. . 1. _______________________, _____________________________________________ _______________________, _____________________________________________ 2. _______________________, _____________________________________________ 2. _______________________, _____________________________________________ 298. .

. 1. ___________________________________ 2. ___________________________________

3. ___________________________________

4. ___________________________________ 5. ___________________________________

______________________________________ ______ . ( , )

_____________________

_____________________

- .

33

299. ( ) ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ . 300. . ..., . ... ... , . , , . ... . ) ? ____________________, ______________ ) , a ( )? -______________________________________________________ - _________________________________________________________ 301. . ..., , , : ; , , , , ... ) ( )? ________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________

- .

34

) je ? _______________, _______________________________ ) ? ____________________ ) ? ____________________

302. . ... : 1. . 2. . .... 4. , , , , . ) ? _________________________________________________________ ) ? _______________ ) ( )? _________________________________________ ) ? _______________ ________________ 303. . , .... , : ... , : , , . : , , , , ... ) ? __________________________________, _______________ ) a ? _________________________________________ ) ? ________________________________________________________ ) ? _________________________________

- .

35

304. : 1. 2. 3.

305. . ) I- ______________________________________ , _______________________ ) - _________________________________________, ___________________ ) I - ____________________________________ , _____________________ 306. . ) - _______________ ) - _______________ ) I - _________________ ) - _________________ ) - ________________ 307. . ... ... , ... ; , ... , . ... , , , , ; , , , , . : , . , . .... ..., . ) ? _______________ , _______________________________________________ ) ? _________________________, _________________ _________________ ) ( )? __________________________________ ) ? - _____________________________- ______________________________ 308. . ,, ( ) - , , , ... ...; -- , .... , , , ( ) . ) ? __________________________________________ ) -? __________________ ) ( )? ________________________________________________________________________

) ( )? ________________________________________________________________________ ) - ? ___________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________

1._________________________ 1._________________________ 1._________________________

2._________________________ 2._________________________ 2._________________________

3. _________________________ 3. _________________________ 3. _________________________

- .

36

309. /

1._____________________ 2.______________________

3.______________________

4.______________________

310. (1 ). ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 311. . ... , , . , , ; .... ... , , . ... , , , . . ... ... , , , ..., , : , , . , , ...., , ; : , . ) , ? ________________________________, ____________________________, ________________

) ( )? ________________________________________ ) ? ______________________________________ 312. . ) __________________________ / II ) __________________________ / ) __________________________ 313. . ) ( )______________________________. ) ( ) ______________________________. 314. . ... ,..., ,... . , 14 , . ) ?_____________________________________ ) : ______________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________

) .____________________________________________________________ ) ._________________________ ) ._________________________________

- .

37

316.

: 1. 2.

) ) )

1._________________________ 1._________________________ 1._________________________

2._________________________ 2._________________________ 2._________________________

317. . -_______________________________________________________________________________________ -___________________________________________________________________________________ -_________________________________________________________________________________ -_________________________________________________________________________________ -_________________________________________________________________________________________ 318. . ) ? _____________________ ) ( )? _________________________ ) ? _____________________________

) ? ________________________________________

) ? _____________________________________

) ? _____________________________________________________

) ? _________________________________

319. , . ... , , . e . . , , , . ) ? _____________________ ) ? _________________________ ) ? _____________________________ ) ? ________________________________________

315. .

I 1804.

1848/1849.

- .

38

320. . ) 16 ... . 20 , . ) , . , , , , ... . , , ( ), ... ) ? _____________________________________________________________ ) ? _________________________________________________________ ) ? _____________________________________________________________________ ) ? _____________________________________________________________________ ) ?_____________________________________________________ 321. . . . ) ______________________________________________ ) ? __________________________________________ ) ? ____________________________ _______________________________ 322. . ___________________________________________________-________ ___________________________________________________-________ 323. , ; ...

... 1831. . ... , , - . .

) ( )? _____________________ ) ? _________________________ ) ? _____________________________ ) ? _____________________________________ 324. . * : * , ; , , , , , ... ) ._____________________________________________________ ) ? _______________________________________________ ) ? ____________________ ) ? ________________________________________________ ) ?________________________________________________ 325. . . , , , . .... ... , , , ... ) ? ____________________________________ ___________________________________________________, _________________ ) ? _______________________________________ ) ? _______________________________________________________________________________________________

) ( )? ___________________________________ ) ? _______________________________________

- .

39

326. . ___________________________ ( )- _______________________________ 327. _____________________________________. 328. . ... ... . ... 25. 1793, ... ; , . , . , . ) ( )? ____________________________________________ ) ? ________________________________________________ ) ? ____________________________ 329. . ... Heo ..., ; , , , , , * , ; , , , .... ... , , , . ) ? ____________________________________________________________ ) ? _________________________, __________ ) ? _____________________________________________________________________ ) ( )? ____________________________ ) ( )?_______________________ 330. . ,,... . , ; ; ; - , ; , , ; -... . , , , ..; : - . ) ____________________________________________________________ ) _________________________________ ) _________________________________________ ) ______________ ) _________________________________ 331. . 1. . 2. o , , , ... ) _____________________________________________ ) ? ___________________________________

332. . ____________________________ ( ). ______ .

1. _____________________________ 2. _____________________________

3. _____________________________

4. _____________________________

_________________________________, ____________________________________.

- .

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333. . ,. ... , ,... ... ... , , ... ) ? _____________________________________ ) ? _____________________________________ ) ( )? _____________________________________ ) ? _____________________________________ ) ? _____________________________________

334. . ... ,.. , [...] , , : ... , , : ... , , ..., . ) ___________________ , ________ ) ____________________________ ) ____________________________ ) ____________________________

335. . ... , .* , , . [...] : . ... ) _________________________________ ) _________________________________ ) _________________________________ ) _________________________________ ) _________________________________

336. . - , : ..., - ... - ... ; , .... ) ? _____________________________________ ) ? _____________________________, _______ ) ? _____________________________________ 337. 1848/49 1859. 338. . ) __________________________ ) __________________________ ) __________________________ / ) __________________________ ) __________________________

- .

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339. .

..., , , , . ,

) ? ______________________________ ) ? _______________________________ ) ? ______________

340. . ) __________ ) II __________ ) I __________ ) __________ ) __________

341. ( 1 ) _____ _____ _____ _____ _____