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Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites Reporter : 鄭鄭鄭 Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao Date : 2011/01/17 1

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Page 1: Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites Reporter : 鄭志欣 Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao Date : 2011/01/17 1

Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites

Reporter :鄭志欣Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao

Date : 2011/01/17

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Page 2: Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites Reporter : 鄭志欣 Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao Date : 2011/01/17 1

Reference Lujun Fang and Kristen LeFevre. "Privacy

Wizards for Social Networking Sites." 19th International World Wide Web Conference (WWW2010,Best student paper).

Lujun Fang, Heedo Kim, Kristen LeFevre, Aaron Tami ,"A Privacy Recommendation Wizard for Users of Social Networking Sites" 17th ACM conference on Computer and communications security (ACM CCS2010,Demo).

www.eecs.umich.edu/dm10/slides/fang.pptx

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Page 3: Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites Reporter : 鄭志欣 Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao Date : 2011/01/17 1

Outline Introduction Wizard Overview Active Learning Wizard Evaluation Conclusion

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Page 4: Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites Reporter : 鄭志欣 Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao Date : 2011/01/17 1

Introduction Social network sites have been

increasingly gaining popularity. More than 500 million members

Privacy is a huge problem for users of social networking sites. More Personal information A lot of Friends (Ex: FB average 130)

Facebook’s “Privacy Setting” is too detail.

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Page 5: Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites Reporter : 鄭志欣 Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao Date : 2011/01/17 1

Goal We propose the first privacy wizard

for social networking sites. The goal of the wizard is to

automatically configure a user's privacy settings with effort from the user.

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Page 6: Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites Reporter : 鄭志欣 Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao Date : 2011/01/17 1

Challenges Low Effort , High Accuracy Graceful Degradation Visible Data Incrementality

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Page 7: Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites Reporter : 鄭志欣 Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao Date : 2011/01/17 1

Idea

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Idea: Idea: With limited information, build a model to predict user’s preferences, auto-configure settings

Page 8: Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites Reporter : 鄭志欣 Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao Date : 2011/01/17 1

Wizard Overview

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Page 9: Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites Reporter : 鄭志欣 Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao Date : 2011/01/17 1

Active Learning Wizard Classifier

Each friend as a feature vector

Question How to extract features from friends? How to solicit user input?

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Page 10: Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites Reporter : 鄭志欣 Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao Date : 2011/01/17 1

Extracting Features

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Age Sex G0 G1 G2 G20 G21 G22 G3

ObamaFan

Pref. Label(DOB)

(Alice) 25 F 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 allow

(Bob) 18 M 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 deny

(Carol) 30 F 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ?

G0G1

G2

G3

G20

G21

G22

Page 11: Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites Reporter : 鄭志欣 Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao Date : 2011/01/17 1

Soliciting User Input Ask Simple and Right questions

Question : Would you like to share your Date of

Birth with ?

How to choose informative friends using an active learning approach? Uncertainty sampling

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Page 12: Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites Reporter : 鄭志欣 Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao Date : 2011/01/17 1

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Figure 5: Screenshot of user study application , general questions

Figure 6: Screenshot of user study application,detailed questions.

Page 13: Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites Reporter : 鄭志欣 Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao Date : 2011/01/17 1

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Page 14: Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites Reporter : 鄭志欣 Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao Date : 2011/01/17 1

Evaluation Gathered raw preference data from 45

real Facebook users. How effective is the active learning

wizard, compared to alternative tools?

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Page 15: Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites Reporter : 鄭志欣 Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao Date : 2011/01/17 1

Experiments DTree-Active

Model is a Decision tree Uncertainty sampling

Decision Tree Model is a Decision tree User labels randomly selected examples

Brute-Force Like Facebook policy-specification tool Assign friends to lists

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Page 16: Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites Reporter : 鄭志欣 Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao Date : 2011/01/17 1

Result 16

Page 17: Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites Reporter : 鄭志欣 Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao Date : 2011/01/17 1

Tradeoff

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Page 18: Privacy Wizards for Social Networking Sites Reporter : 鄭志欣 Advisor: Hsing-Kuo Pao Date : 2011/01/17 1

Conclusion Privacy is an important emerging

problem in online social networks. This paper presented a template for the

design of a privacy wizard, which removes much of the burden from individual users.

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