proeqti saqartvelos sisxlis samartlis saproceso kodeqsi · 2012-04-06 · 2 s a r c e v i zogadi...
TRANSCRIPT
1
proeqti
saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis
saproceso kodeqsi
(2007 wlis 17 oqtombris mdgomareobiT)
2
s a r C e v i
zogadi nawili
kari I
sisxlis samarTlis procesis kanonmdebloba da misi principebi
Tavi I – sisxlis samarTlis procesis kanonmdebloba, misi amocanebi da
moqmedebis sfero;
Tavi II – sisxlis samarTlis procesis principebi;
kari II
sisxlis samarTlis procesis monawileebi
Tavi III – sasamarTlo;
Tavi IV _ prokurori;
Tavi V _ gamomZiebeli;
Tavi VI _ braldebuli, misi damcveli,
Tavi VII _ dazaralebuli
Tavi VIII _ mowme da procesis sxva monawileebi;
Tavi IX _ sisxlis samarTlis procesis monawileTa gamomricxveli
garemoebebi, acileba;
Tavi X _ sisxlis samarTlis procesis monawileTa dacvis specialuri zomebi;
kari III
mtkicebuleba
Tavi XI _ mtkicebulebis cneba, sagani, mtkicebis procesi
Tavi XII _ saproceso pasuxismgebloba winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis dros da
sasamarTloSi saproceso movaleobaTa Seusruleblobisa da wesrigis
darRvevisaTvis;
Tavi XIII _ saproceso vadebi da xarjebi;
Tavi XIV _ Suamdgomloba, saCivari da maTi ganxilvis zogadi wesi;
Tavi XV – sasamarTlo ganxilvis zogadi debulebani;
kerZo nawili
kari IV
winasasamarTlo gamoZieba
Tavi XVI – winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis safuZvlebi;
Tavi XVII _ sagamoZiebo moqmedebebi
Tavi XVIII _ faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebani da SeCereba;
Tavi XIX _ sxva saproceso moqmedebebi
K
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kari V
sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis dawyeba,
aRkveTis RonisZiebis SerCeva, saproceso SeTanxmeba
Tavi XX _ sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis safuZvlebi, dakaveba, braldebulad
cnoba;
Tavi XXI _ _ braldebulis pirveli wardgena sasamarTloSi, aRkveTis
RonisZiebani;
Tavi XXII saproceso SeTanxmeba
kari VI
winasasamarTlo sxdoma da saqmis arsebiTi ganxilva sasamarTloSi
Tavi XXIII _ winasasamarTlo sxdoma;
Tavi XXIV _ saqmis arsebiTi ganxilva sasamarTloSi;
Tavi XXV _ nafic msajulTa sasamarTlo;
Tavi XXVI _ ganaCenis dadgena da misi aRsruleba
Tavi XXVII _ apelacia;
Tavi XXVII – kasacia;
Tavi XXIX _ axlad gamovlenil garemoebaTa gamo ganaCenis gadasinjvis wesi;
kari VII
calkeuli kategoriis saqmeTa warmoeba
Tavi XXX _ procesi arasrulwlovanTa mier Cadenili danaSaulis saqmeebze;
Tavi XXXI _ procesi iuridiuli pirisTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi
pasuxismgeblobis dakisrebis dros
kari VIII
Tavi XXXII _ gardamavali da daskvniTi debulebani.
zogadi nawili
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kari pirveli
sisxlis samarTlis procesis kanonmdebloba da misi principebi
Tavi I. sisxlis samarTlis saproceso kanonmdebloba, misi amocanebi
da moqmedebis sfero
muxli 1. sisxlis samarTlis saproceso kanonmdeblobis
amocanebi
sisxlis samarTlis saproceso kanonmdeblobis amocanebia:
daadginos danaSaulis an sxva marTlsawinaaRmdego qmedebis
faqtobrivi garemoebani da misi Camdeni piri; uzrunvelyos kanonis
sworad gamoyeneba; ar dauSvas udanaSaulo piris msjavrdeba; daicvas
adamianis uflebebi da Tavisuflebebi; sazogadoebaSi daamkvidros
kanonis, humanizmisa da samarTlianobis ideebis pativiscema.
muxli 2. sisxlis samarTlis saproceso kanonis moqmedeba
droSi, kanonis analogia
1. sisxlis samarTlis procesSi gamoiyeneba is saproceso norma,
romelic moqmedebs winasasamarTlo gamoZiebisa da sasamarTlo
ganxilvis dros.
2. sisxlis samarTlis saproceso kanonSi Setanili cvlilebebi
iwvevs winaT gamotanili saproceso aqtis gauqmebas an Secvlas, Tu
amiT umjobesdeba braldebulis an msjavrdebulis mdgomareoba.
3. kanonmdeblobaSi xarvezis arsebobisas dasaSvebia sisxlis
samarTlis saproceso normis analogiiT gamoyeneba, Tu amiT ar
izRudeba saqarTvelos konstituciiTa da saerTaSoriso
xelSekrulebiT gaTvaliswinebuli adamianis uflebebi da
Tavisuflebebi.
muxli 3. sisxlis samarTlis saproceso kanonis moqmedeba
sivrceSi
1. danaSaulis Cadenis adgilis miuxedavad, sisxlis samarTlis
procesi saqarTvelos teritoriaze xorcieldeba saqarTvelos
kanonmdeblobis Sesabamisad.
2. saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis saproceso kanonmdebloba
gamoiyeneba agreTve saqarTvelos droSiT an amosacnobi niSniT
saqarTvelos farglebs gareT myof sahaero Tu sazRvao xomaldze
Cadenili danaSaulis gamo, Tu saqarTvelos saerTaSoriso
xelSekrulebebiTa da SeTanxmebebiT sxva ram ar aris dadgenili.
3. saerTaSoriso xelSekrulebaTa da SeTanxmebaTa Sesabamisad,
saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis saproceso kanonmdebloba SeiZleba
gamoyenebul iqnes ucxo saxelmwifos teritoriazec.
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4. saqarTvelos moqalaqe, romelic diplomatiuri imunitetiT
sargeblobs, agreTve sazRvargareT myofi misi ojaxis wevrebi, Tu
isini nebayoflobiT ar daTanxmdebian adgilsamyofeli qveynis
kanonmdeblobis gamoyenebaze, eqvemdebarebian saqarTvelos sisxlis
samarTlis saproceso kanonmdeblobis iurisdiqcias.
5. saqarTvelos teritoriaze saproceso moqmedebis Catarebis
Sesaxeb ucxo saxelmwifos sasamarTlosa Tu sagamoZiebo organos
Suamdgomlobis Sesrulebisas SeiZleba am saxelmwifos sisxlis
samarTlis saproceso kanonmdeblobis gamoyenebac, Tu es
gaTvaliswinebulia saqarTvelos saerTaSoriso xelSekrulebiT.
muxli 4. ZiriTad terminTa ganmarteba am kodeqsis miznebisTvis
1. arasrulwlovani _ piri, romelsac 18 weli ar Sesrulebia.
2. axlo naTesavi – mSobeli, Svilad amyvani, Svili, Svilobili,
papa, bebia, didi papa, didi bebia, SviliSvili, da, Zma, meuRle (maT
Soris, ganqorwinebuli), araregistrirebul qorwinebaSi myofi piri,
mSoblisa da Svilis geri, meuRlis da, Zma da mSobeli.
3. ojaxis wevri – meuRle, arasrulwlovani Svili da geri,
agreTve masTan mudmivad mcxovrebi piri.
4. dakavSirebuli piri – piri, romelsac iuridiuli
dokumentaciis safuZvelze sakuTrebaSi aqvs qoneba da arsebobs
sakmarisi mtkicebulebebi, rom es qoneba miRebulia braldebulis
danaSaulebrivi qmedebis Sedegad da am qonebiT sargeblobs
braldebuli.
5. kanonieri warmomadgeneli _ axlo naTesavi, meurve, mzrunveli,
romelic monawileobs procesSi iseT SemTxvevaSi, rodesac procesis
monawile aris arasrulwlovani, qmeduunaro, SezRudulqmedunariani
an janmrTelobis mdgomareobis gamo ar SeuZlia daicvas sakuTari
Tavi.
6. braldebis mxare – prokurori;
7. dacvis mxare – braldebuli, msjavrdebuli, gamarTlebuli,
maTi damcveli.
8. braldebuli _ piri, romlis mimarT arsebobs gonivruli eWvi,
rom man Caidina saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsiT
gaTvaliswinebuli qmedeba da romelic amasTan dakavSirebiT
dakavebulia an wayenebuli aqvs braldeba,
9. damcveli – piri, romelic saqarTvelos kanonmdeblobis
Sesabamisad uflebamosilia awarmoos saadvokato saqmianoba.
10. gamoZieba – uflebamosili piris mier am kodeqsiT dadgenili
wesiT ganxorcielebul moqmedebaTa erToblioba, romlis mizania
danaSaulis dadgena da misi Camdeni piris mxileba.
11. kerZo gamoZieba _ dacvis mxaris mier ganxorcielebul
moqmedebaTa erToblioba, romlis mizania dacvisaTvis
mtkicebulebebis Sekreba da sasamarTloSi wardgena.
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12. sisxlissamarTlebrivi devna – am kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebuli
uflebamosili piris mier ganxorcielebul moqmedebaTa erToblioba,
romlis mizania braldebulis mimarT sisxlis samarTlisa da sisxlis
samarTlis saproceso kanonebiT gaTvaliswinebuli RonisZiebis
gamoyenebis uzrunvelyofa.
13. gonivruli eWvi - faqtebis an informaciis erToblioba, rac,
mocemuli saqmis garemoebaTa erTobliobiT, daakmayofilebda
obieqtur pirs, raTa daeskvna piris mier danaSaulis SesaZlo Cadena
an/da am kodeqsiT pirdapir gaTvaliswinebuli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis
Catarebis aucilebloba.
14. albaTobis maRali xarisxi – winasasamarTlo sxdomis dros
warmodgenil mtkicebulebaTa erToblioba, romelic
damakmayofilebelia sxdomis mosamarTlisaTvis, raTa varaudis maRali
xarisxiT iqnes gamotanili gamamtyunebeli ganaCeni.
15. gonivrul eWvs miRma – sasamarTlos mier gamatyunebeli
ganaCenis gamotanisaTvis saWiro mtkicebulebaTa erToblioba,
romelic obieqtur pirs daarwmunebda piris braleulobaSi.
16. ganaCeni _ pirveli, saapelacio an sakasacio instanciis
sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba, romelic braldebuls cnobs damnaSaved
danaSaulis CadenaSi an amarTlebs mas.
17. ganCineba - sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba (ganaCenis da
gankargulebis garda) nebismier sakiTxze.
18. dadgenileba – gamomZieblis, prokuroris gadawyvetileba
nebismier sakiTxze.
20. Ramis dro _ 22 saaTidan 6 saaTamde.
21. sapatio mizeziT gamoucxadebloba – procesis monawilis
gamoucxadebloba, rac gamowveulia avadmyofobiT, axlo naTesavis
gardacvalebiT da sxva gansakuTrebuli obieqturi garemoebebiT,
romlebic misgan damoukidebeli mizeziT SeuZlebels xdis procesze
gamocxadebas. avadmyofoba dadasturebuli unda iyos samedicino
dawesebulebis Sesabamisi uflebamosilebis mqone piris mier gacemuli,
uflebamosili piris mier xelmowerili da beWdiT damowmebuli
dokumentiT, romelic pirdapir miuTiTebs procesze gamocxadebis
SeuZleblobaze. winaswar cnobili sapatio mizezis arsebobis Taobaze
Setyobineba unda waredginos sasamarTlos pirvelive
SesaZleblobisTanave, magram procesis gamarTvamde ara ugvianes 48
saaTisa. sapatio mizeziT gamoucxadeblobis damadasturebeli
dokumenti warmodgenil unda iqnes gamoucxadeblobidan 5 dReSi.
22. specialuri daniSnulebis razmis TanamSromeli –
specialuri daniSnulebis qvedanayofebis TanamSromeli, romlis
vinaoba gasaidumloebulia, procesSi monawileobs fsevdonimiT da
romelic uflebamosilia Cveneba misces mxolod Secvlili
garegnobiT an xmiT.
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Tavi II. sisxlis samarTlis procesis principebi
muxli 5. kanonis winaSe Tanasworoba
1. yvela adamiani Tanasworia kanonis winaSe da diskriminaciis
gareSe sargeblobs kanonis Tanabari dacviT. sisxlis samarTlis
procesis organoebi valdebuli arian, daicvan adamianis uflebaTa
sayovelTaod aRiarebuli stan/dartebi da ar moaxdinon diskriminacia
nebismieri piris mimarT misi sqesis, rasis, kanis feris, enis, religiis
an rwmenis, politikuri an sxva mosazrebis, erovnuli, eTnikuri an
socialuri warmomavlobis, qonebrivi mdgomareobis, warmoSobis an
sxva niSnis mixedviT.
2. saqarTvelos prezidentis, saqarTvelos parlamentis wevris,
saqarTvelos sakonstitucio sasamarTlos wevris, saqarTvelos
uzenaesi sasamarTlos wevrisa da saqarTvelos sxva sasamarTlos
mosamarTlis, saqarTvelos kontrolis palatis Tavmjdomaris,
saqarTvelos saxalxo damcvelis, saqarTvelos generaluri
prokuroris, diplomatiuri imunitetis mqone piris, aseve sisxlis
samarTlis saerTaSoriso sasamarTlos im warmomadgenlis, romelic
Tavisi uflebamosilebis ganxorcielebisas sisxlis samarTlis
saerTaSoriso sasamarTlos wesdebis Sesabamisad sargeblobs
imunitetiT, – sisxlis samarTlis pasuxisgebaSi micemis, dapatimrebisa
da sisxlis samarTlis saproceso iZulebis sxva RonisZiebis
gamoyenebis gansakuTrebul wess gansazRvravs saqarTvelos
konstitucia, saqarTvelos saerTaSoriso xelSekrulebebi da
SeTanxmebebi, es kodeqsi da saqarTvelos sxva kanonebi.
muxli 6. pirovnebis Rirsebis xelSeuvaloba
1. mosamarTle, prokurori, gamomZiebeli da procesis sxva
monawileebi, sisxlis samarTlis procesis yvela stadiaze valdebuli
arian daicvan sisxlis samarTlis procesis monawileTa Rirseba da
piradi cxovrebis xeulSeuxebloba.
2. dauSvebelia adamianis nebis Tavisuflebaze zemoqmedeba
wamebis, Zaladobis, sastiki mopyrobis, motyuebis, samedicino Carevis,
hipnozis, aseve sxva iseTi RonisZiebebis gamoyenebiT, romlebic
zemoqmedeben adamianis mexsierebasa an azrovnebaze. dauSvebelia
agreTve muqara an pirisaTvis iseTi SeRavaTebis dapireba, rac kanoniT
ar aris gaTvaliswinebuli. iZuleba SeiZleba gamoyenebul iqnes
mxolod kanoniT gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevebSi da farglebSi.
muxli 7. udanaSaulobisa da Tavisuflebis prezumfcia
1. piri udanaSaulod iTvleba, vidre misi damnaSaveoba ar
damtkicdeba sasamarTlos kanonier ZalaSi Sesuli gamamtyunebeli
ganaCeniT.
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2. aravin aris valdebuli, amtkicos Tavisi udanaSauloba.
braldebis mtkicebis tvirTi ekisreba bralmdebels. bralmdebels
ufleba aqvs, uari Tqvas braldebaze.
3. mtkicebulebaTa Sefasebis dros warmoSobili yovelgvari
eWvi, romelic ar dadasturdeba kanoniT dadgenili wesiT, unda
gadawydes braldebulis (msjavrdebulis) sasargeblod.
4. piri unda iyos Tavisufali, garda im SemTxvevisa, Tu
dasturdeba misi dapatimrebis aucilebloba.
muxli 8. adamianis konstituciur uflebaTa da TavisuflebaTa
aramarTlzomieri SezRudvis dauSvebloba
1. sisxlis samarTlis procesis monawileTa konstituciuri
uflebebisa da Tavisuflebebis SezRudva daiSveba mxolod TviT
konstituciiTa da am kanoniT gaTvaliswinebuli specialuri normebis
safuZvelze.
2. piris damnaSaved cnoba, sasjelis Sefardeba mxolod
sasamarTlos uflebaa.
3. upiratesoba yovelTvis eniWeba uflebaTa da TavisuflebaTa
SezRudvis yvelaze msubuq formas.
muxli 9. piradi cxovrebis xelSeuxebloba
1. aravis aqvs ufleba TviTneburad da ukanonod Caerios sxvis
pirad cxovrebaSi. sacxovrebeli binis an sxva mflobelobis,
mimoweris, safosto gzavnilis, piradi Canaweris, satelegrafo
Setyobinebis, satelefono saubris, sxva teqnikuri saSualebiT
gadacemuli piradi xasiaTis informaciis xelSeuxebloba
garantirebulia kanoniT.
2. saproceso moqmedebis Catarebisas ar unda gamJRavndes cnobebi
piradi cxovrebis Sesaxeb, aseve piradi xasiaTis cnobebi, romelTa
saidumlod dacvac pirs saWirod miaCnia.
3. pirs, romelsac ziani miadga misi piradi cxovrebis Sesaxeb
cnobebis ukanono gamJRavnebiT, kanonmdeblobiT dadgenili wesiT aqvs
zianis srulad anazRaurebis ufleba.
4. piradi mimowera da piradi Setyobineba Ria sasamarTlo
sxdomaze SeiZleba gamoqveyndes mxolod im piris TanxmobiT,
romelsac igi exeba. Tu aseTi Tanxmoba ar aris, is qveyndeba daxurul
sasamarTlo sxdomaze.
muxli 10. legaluroba
1. yoveli piri unda gansajos mxolod im sasamarTlom, romlis
Ggansjadobasac kanoniT eqvemdebareba misi saqmis ganxilva.
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2. gamoZiebasa da sisxlissamarTlebriv devnas am kanoniT
gansazRvruli wesiT axorcielebs kanoniT uflebamosili organo da
piri.
muxli 11. marTlmsajulebis xelmisawvdomoba
yvelas aqvs ufleba, Tavis uflebaTa da TavisuflebaTa
dasacavad xeli miuwvdebodes mxareTa Tanasworobasa da
SejibrebiTobaze dafuZnebul, swraf, sajaro, damoukidebel,
miukerZoebel da kanonier sasamarTloze.
muxli 12. samarTliani procesi da swrafi marTlmsajuleba
1. braldebuls aqvs samarTliani procesis ufleba.
2. braldebuls aqvs ufleba swraf marTlmsajulebaze am
kodeqsiT dadgenil vadebSi. braldebuls ufleba aqvs, uari
ganacxados am uflebaze, Tu es aucilebelia dacvis saTanadod
momzadebisaTvis.
3. sasamarTlo valdebulia prioritetulad ganixilos is saqme,
romelSic aRkveTis RonisZiebis saxiT braldebulis mimarT
gamoyenebulia patimroba.
muxli 13. nafic msajulTa sasamarTlo
1. Tu orive mxare uars ar ganacxadebs, am kodeqsiT
gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevaSi, piris braleulobis sakiTxs ixilavs
nafic msajulTa sasamarTlo.
2. nafic msajulTa sasamarTlos Semadgenloba unda
uzrunvelyofdes mis damoukideblobasa da miukerZoeblobas.
muxli 14. mxareTa Tanasworoba da SejibrebiToba
1. sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis dawyebisTanave sisxlis
samarTlis procesi xorcieldeba mxareTa Tanasworobisa da
SejibrebiTobis safuZvelze.
2. mxares am kodeqsiT gansazRvruli wesiT ufleba aqvs:
waradginos Suamdgomloba; moipovos, waradginos da gamoikvlios
mtkicebuleba; jvaredinad dakiTxos mowinaaRmdege mxaris mowme;
moiTxovos sakuTari mowmis mowveva da dakiTxva.
muxli 15. sasamarTlos sxdomis sajarooba da zepiroba
1. sasamarTlo sxdoma, rogorc wesi, tardeba zepirad da
sajarod. sxdomis daxurva dasaSvebia mxolod am kodeqsiT
gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevebSi.
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2. sasamarTlos mier miRebuli yvela gadawyvetileba cxaddeba
sajarod.
3. sasamarTlos SenobaSi, aseve sasamarTlo sxdomis darbazSi
saqmis ganxilvis foto-, kino- da videogadaReba dauSvebelia, garda im
SemTxvevisa, rodesac aRniSnuli xorcieldeba sasamarTlos mier.
sasamarTlo uflebamosilia, gaavrcelos mis xelT arsebuli
sasamarTlo procesis foto, kino da videogadaRebis masalebi, Tu es
ar ewinaaRmdegeba kanons. daiSveba sasamarTlo sxdomis
stenografireba da audioCawera sasamarTlos mier dadgenili wesiT.
es ufleba SeiZleba, SeizRudos sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebiT.
muxli 16. sisxlis samarTlis procesis saxelmwifo enaze
ganxorcieleba
sisxlis samarTlis procesi xorcieldeba qarTul enaze,
afxazeTSi - agreTve afxazur enaze. procesis monawiles, romelmac ar
icis an saTanadod ar icis procesis ena, am kodeqsiT dadgenili
wesiT, daeniSneba Tarjimani.
muxli 17. kanoniereba da sasamarTlos damoukidebloba
1. sasamarTlo xelisufleba sakanonmdeblo da aRmasrulebeli
xelisuflebis winaSe angariSvaldebuli ar aris. mosamarTle
damoukidebelia da emorCileba mxolod saqarTvelos konstituciasa
da kanons.
2. sisxlis samarTlis saproceso kanonmdeblobiT dadgenili
sisxlis samarTlis saqmeTa gamoZiebisa da sasamarTlo ganxilvis wesi
saqarTvelos mTel teritoriaze erTiania da savaldebuloa sisxlis
samarTlis procesis yvela monawilisaTvis.
3. sisxlis samarTlis saproceso kanonis arakonstituciurad
cnoba saqarTvelos sakonstitucio sasamarTlos prerogativaa. am
sakiTxis gadasawyvetad sakonstitucio sasamarTlosaTvis mimarTvidan
amave sasamarTlos mier gadawyvetilebis miRebamde saqmis ganxilva
Cerdeba.
4. am kodeqsiT dadgenil SemTxvevebSi piris kanonier interess
prioriteti aqvs danaSaulis gaxsnisa da damnaSavis dasjis sajaro
interesTan SedarebiT. pirovnebis kanonieri interesebis dacva
sisxlis samarTlis procesSi sazogadoebis interesebs emsaxureba.
muxli 18. mtkicebulebis dasaSveboba
1. am kodeqsis darRveviT mopovebuli mtkicebuleba da amgvarad
mopovebuli mtkicebulebis safuZvelze kanonierad mopovebuli sxva
mtkicebuleba, Tu is auaresebs braldebulis samarTlebriv
mdgomareobas, dauSvebelia da iuridiuli Zala ar gaaCnia.
2. mtkicebulebis dasaSvebobis sakiTxs wyvets sasamarTlo.
3. dauSvebeli mtkicebuleba ar SeiZleba safuZvlad daedos
braldebas, ganaCens an sxva Semajamebel gadawyvetilebas.
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muxli 19. mtkicebulebis Zala
1. araviTar mtkicebulebas ara aqvs winaswar dadgenili Zala.
2. piris mimarT braldebis wardgenisaTvis da piris
dakavebisaTvis saWiroa gonivruli eWvi, rom pirma Caidina danaSauli.
3. saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvisaTvis sasamarTloSi warmarTvisaTvis
aucilebelia braldebam daasabuTos, rom arsebobs gamamtyunebeli
ganaCenis gamotanis maRali albaToba.
4. piris mimarT gamamtyunebeli ganaCenis gamotanisaTvis
sasamarTlo unda darwmundes, rom braldebam gonivruli eWvis miRma
daadastura piris braleuloba.
5. braldebulis aRiareba, Tu is ar dasturdeba misi
braleulobis damadasturebeli sxva mtkicebulebiT, sakmarisi ar aris
mis mimarT gamamtyunebeli ganaCenis gamosatanad. gamamtyunebeli
ganaCeni unda efuZnebodes mxolod erTmaneTTan SeTanxmebul
mtkicebulebaTa erTobliobas.
muxli 20. mtkicebulebaTa uSualod da zepirad gamokvleva
1. yvela mtkicebuleba, garda am kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebuli
gamonaklisisa, uSualod da zepirad unda iqnes gamokvleuli
sasamarTloSi.
2. mxares ufleba aqvs, sasamarTloSi moiTxovos mowmis
uSualod dakiTxva da waradginos sakuTari mtkicebuleba.
3. sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebis safuZvelia mxolod is
mtkicebuleba, romelic mxareTa monawileobiT iyo gamokvleuli
sasamarTloSi.
muxli 21. Cvenebis micemaze uaris Tqmis ufleba
aravin aris valdebuli, Cveneba misces sakuTari Tavis an sxva im
pirTa winaaRmdeg, romelTa wrec ganisazRvreba am kodeqsiT.
muxli 22. sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis diskreciuloba
sisxlis samarTlebrivi devnis dawyebisa da Sewyvetis
gadawyvetilebis miRebisas prokurori sargeblobs diskreciuli
uflebamosilebiT.
muxli 23. braldebis wardgena gonivruli eWvis safuZvelze
1. pirs brali waeyeneba Tu saxezea gonivruli eWvi, rom mis mier
Cadenilia danaSauli. wardgenili braldebis safuZvlianoba am
kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT mowmdeba sasamarTlos mier.
12
2. piris sisxlis samarTlis pasuxisgebaSi micema mxolod
prokuroris prerogativaa.
muxli 24. ganmeorebiT dakavebisa da msjavrdebis akrZalva
1. aravis ar SeiZleba ganmeorebiT daedos msjavri erTi da imave
danaSaulisaTvis.
2. dauSvebelia piris ganmeorebiT dakaveba mxolod erTi da
imave mtkicebulebebis an/da informaciis safuZvelze.
muxli 25. sasjelis damZimebis akrZalvis principi
mxolod msjavrdebulis mier ganaCenis gasaCivrebis SemTxvevaSi,
zemdgom sasamarTlos ufleba ara aqvs mas ufro mZime sasjeli
dauniSnos.
kari II
sisxlis samarTlis procesis monawileebi
Tavi III
sasamarTlo
muxli 26. sasamarTlo, rogorc marTlmsajulebis organo
1. sasamarTlo saxelmwifo xelisuflebis erTaderTi organoa,
romelic uflebamosilia ganaxorcielos marTlmsajuleba, ganixilos
sisxlis samarTlis saqme, gamoitanos kanonieri, dasabuTebuli da
samarTliani ganaCeni.
2. marTlmsajulebis ganxorcielebaze uaris Tqma dauSvebelia.
sasamarTlo valdebulia, am kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT, gansjadobis
mixedviT ganixilos sisxlis samarTlis saqme, Suamdgomloba da
saCivari.
muxli 27. sasamarTlos uflebamosileba
1. sisxlis samarTlis saqme pirveli instanciiT, teritoriuli
gansjadobis mixedviT ganixileba raionuli (saqalaqo) sasamarTlos
mier.
2. nafic msajulTa sasamarTlo ganixilavs saqarTvelos sisxlis
samarTlis kodeqsis 109-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebul danaSaulTa
saqmeebs. danaSaulTa erTobliobisas, Tu pirs brali edeba am
nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli danaSaulis CadenaSic, sisxlis samarTlis
saqme, am kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT, ganixileba nafic msajulTa
sasamarTlos mier.
3. raionuli (saqalaqo) sasamarTlos magistrati mosamarTlis
kompetenciaSi Sedis moqalaqeTa konstituciuri uflebis SezRudvisa
da iZulebiT RonisZiebasTan dakavSirebuli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis
13
Catarebis Sesaxeb sasamarTlos ganCinebis gacema, braldebulis mimarT
aRkveTis RonisZiebis sakiTxis gadawyveta, am kodeqsiT
gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevebSi procesis mwarmoebeli organos ukanono
qmedebis gamo saCivrebis gadawyveta, aseve am kodeqsiT
gaTvaliswinebuli sxva uflebamosilebebis ganxorcieleba. am nawiliT
gaTvaliswinebul sakiTxebze gadawyvetilebas iRebs im raionuli
(saqalaqo) sasamarTlos magistrati mosamarTle, romlis samoqmedo
teritoriazec gamoZieba an saproceso moqmedeba tardeba, unda
Catardes an ukve Catarda. am kodeqsiT pirdapir gansazRrul
SemTxvevaSi gadawyvetileba SeiZleba miiRos sxva magistratma
mosamarTlemac. am kodeqsiT magistrati mosamarTlis gansjadobas
mikuTvnebuli sakiTxebi misi aryofnis an im SemTxvevaSi, rodesac
gamoZiebis adgili ar emTxveva danaSaulis Cadenis adgils, SeiZleba
ganixilos magistratma mosamarTlem an Sesabamisi raionuli
(saqalaqo) sasamarTlos mosamarTlem gamoZiebis adgilis mixedviT.
4. am muxlis mesame nawiliT magistrati mosamarTlis
gansjadobas mikuTvnebul sakiTxebze gamotanili gadawyvetilebis
gamo saCivars am kodeqsiT dadgenil SemTxvevebSi ganixilavs
saapelacio sasamarTlos sagamoZiebo kolegia.
5. raionuli (saqalaqo) sasamarTlos da magistrati mosamarTlis
ganaCenisa da sxva Semajamebeli sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebis gamo
saapelacio saCivars ganixilavs saapelacio sasamarTlos saapelacio
palata.
6. saapelacio sasamarTlos ganaCensa da sxva Semajamebel
sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebaze sakasacio saCivars ganixilavs
saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlos sisxlis samarTlis saqmeTa
palata.
7. saapelacio sasamarTlos sisxlis samarTlis saqmeTa palata
am kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevebSi da dadgenili wesiT
ganixilavs saqarTvelos saerTo sasamarTloebis mier gamotanili da
kanonier ZalaSi Sesuli ganaCenisa da sxva Semajamebeli sasamarTlo
gadawyvetilebis gadasinjvis saCivars axlad gamovlenil garemoebaTa
gamo.
muxli 28. teritoriuli gansjadoba
1. sisxlis samarTlis saqme sasamarTloSi ganixileba
danaSaulis Cadenis adgilis mixedviT, xolo Tu arsebobs danaSaulTa
an erTi danaSaulis epizodTa erToblioba, _ yvelaze mZime
danaSaulis an danaSaulis epizodis Cadenis adgilis mixedviT.
2. Tu sxvadasxva teritoriaze ramdenime erTi da imave
kategoriis danaSaulia Cadenili, saqmes ganixilavs is sasamarTlo,
romelmac pirvelad daiwyo saqmis ganxilva an romlis teritoriazec
raodenobrivad ufro meti danaSaulia Cadenili. mosamarTle arkvevs
mxareTa Soris saproceso SeTanxmebis arsebobas, aseve sakiTxs,
dayenebulia Tu ara Suamdgomloba arsebiTi ganxilvis gareSe
14
ganaCenis gamotanis Sesaxeb. Suamdgomlobis dayenebis SemTxvevaSi
mosamarTle moqmedebs am kodeqsis XXII Tavis Sesabamisad.
3. winasasamarTlo gamoZiebisas mxareTa Soris saproceso
SeTanxmebis damtkicebis Taobaze Suamdgomlobas ganixilavs
sasamarTlo winaswari gamoZiebis damTavrebis adgilis mixedviT.
4. mxaris SuamdgomlobiT, zemdgomi sasamarTlos Tavmjdomare
uflebamosilia, sisxlis samarTlis saqme masSi monawile
dazaralebulTa da mowmeTa umravlesobis adgilsamyofelis mixedviT
an sxva sababiT, romelic dakavSirebulia naklebi saproceso xarjebis
gawevasTan, gansaxilvelad gadasces sxva sasamarTlos.
5. Tu sasamarTlo daadgens, rom saqme misi gansjadi ar aris, igi
ganCinebiT gansjadobis mixedviT sxva sasamarTlos gadascems saqmes.
6. gansjadobis Sesaxeb davas wyvets zemdgomi sasamarTlos
Tavmjdomare.
muxli 29. sasamarTloTa Semadgenloba
1. raionul (saqalaqo) sasamarTloSi mosamarTle da magistrati
mosamarTle sisxlis samarTlis saqmeze dakavSirebul
gadawyvetilebas iRebs erTpirovnulad. im SemTxvevaSi, rodesac
raionul (saqalaqo) sasamarTloSi aris mosamarTleTa sakmarisi
raodenoba kolegiuri SemadgenlobiT saqmeTa ganxilvisaTvis, saqmis
ganmxilveli sasamarTlos Tavmjdomares SeuZlia daadginos saqmis
kolegiuri ganxilva sami mosamarTlis SemadgenlobiT, Tu saqmis
ganxilvasa da gadawyvetas gansakuTrebuli mniSvneloba aqvs
sasamarTlo praqtikisaTvis an saqme faqtobrivi an samarTlebrivi
TvalsazrisiT gansakuTrebuli sirTuliT
xasiaTdeba, garda im SemTxvevebisa, rodesac saqme ganixileba nafic
msajulTa monawiloebiT.
2. am kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevaSi sisxlis samarTlis
saqme raionul (saqalaqo) sasamarTloSi ganixileba nafici
msajulebisa da mosamarTlis _ sxdomis Tavmjdomaris monawileobiT.
3. saapelacio sasamarTlos sagamoZiebo kolegiis mosamarTle
saCivars ganixilavs erTpirovnulad.
4. saapelacio sasamarTlos sisxlis samarTlis saqmeTa palataSi
sisxlis samarTlis saqme saapelacio wesiT ganixileba kolegiurad
sami mosamarTlis SemadgenlobiT. naklebad mZime da mZime danaSaulTa
sisxlis samarTlis saqmeebze raionuli (saqalaqo) sasamarTloebis
ganaCenebsa da sxva Semajamebel sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebebze
Setanili saCivrebi SesaZlebelia saapelacio wesiT erTpirovnulad
ganixilos saapelacio sasamarTlos sisxlis samarTlis saqmeTa
palatis mosamarTlem.
5. saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlos sisxlis samarTlis
saqmeTa palataSi sakasacio saCivari ganixileba kolegiurad sami
mosamarTlis SemadgenlobiT, xolo didi palataSi _ cxra
mosamarTlis SemadgenlobiT.
15
6. sasamarTlo Semadgenlobis yvela mosamarTles mtkicebulebis
gamokvlevaSi monawileobisa da gadawyvetilebis miRebis Tanabari
ufleba aqvs.
7. am kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT sasamarTlo ganxilvaSi aseve
monawileoben saTadarigo nafici msajulebi.
8. Tu nafic msajulTa sasamarTlos ufleba mxarem gamoiyena
iseT saqmeze, romlis ganxilviTac, danaSaulis simZimidan an
xasiaTidan gamomdinare, SesaZlebelia safrTxe Seeqmnas nafic
msajulTa sicocxles, janmrTelobas an sxvagvarad arsebiTad
xelyofili iqnes maTi xelSeuxebloba, saqmis ganmxilveli
sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebiT da saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlos
Tavmjdomaris TanxmobiT, saqmes ganixilavs gansjadobis mixedviT
raionuli (saqalaqo) sasamarTlo. igive wesi gamoiyeneba rodesac
nafic msajulTa sasamarTlos Catareba arsebiTad daarRvevs
obieqturi da samarTliani sasamarTlos uflebas.
9. Tu saqme nafic msajulTa sasamarTlos gansjadia da
braldebuli Tavs aridebs sasamarTloSi gamocxadebas, saqme
ganixileba mis dauswreblad nafic msajulTa monawileobis gareSe
sasamarTlos mier.
muxli 30. sasamarTlo sxdomis Tavmjdomare
sasamarTlo sxdomis Tavmjdomare warmarTavs sxdomas,
mosamarTleTa TaTbiris mimdinareobas, mxareebs aZlevs
SesaZleblobas, daubrkoleblad waradginon da gamoikvlion
mtkicebuleba, uzrunvelyofs wesrigis dacvas. agreTve, igi asrulebs
am kodeqsiT dadgenil sxva uflebamosilebebs.
muxli 31. sasamarTlo sxdomis mdivani
1. sasamarTlo sxdomis mdivani amowmebs, gamocxada Tu ara
sasamarTlo procesze gamoZaxebuli piri da amis Taobaze moaxsenebs
sasamarTlos; Tavmjdomaris winadadebiT sajarod kiTxulobs
saproceso dokuments, awarmoebs sasamarTlo sxdomis oqms.
2. sasamarTlo sxdomis mdivani valdebulia srulad da sworad
daafiqsiros oqmSi sasamarTlos moqmedeba da gadawyvetileba, agreTve
sasamarTlo sxdomis yvela monawilis moqmedeba, gancxadeba,
Suamdgomloba, Cveneba da axsna-ganmarteba. oqmis momzadebisas mdivans
ufleba aqvs gamoiyenos stenografia, diqtofoni da sxva teqnikuri
saSualebani.
3. sasamarTlo uflebamosilia, mxareTa SeniSvnebi sasamarTlo
sxdomis oqmTan dakavSirebiT ganixilos mxareTa mowvevis gareSe.
sasamarTlo sxdomis mdivani iZleva werilobiT ganmartebebs.
muxli 32. sasamarTlo procesis SejibrebiToba da mxareTa
Tanasworoba
16
1. sasamarTlo valdebulia, mxareebs TavianTi uflebebisa da
kanonieri interesebis dasacavad Seuqmnas Tanabari SesaZleblobebi
ise, rom arc erT maTgans ar mianiWos upiratesoba.
2. sasamarTlos ekrZaleba braldebis damadasturebel an dacvis
xelSemwyob mtkicebulebaTa damoukideblad mopoveba da gamokvleva.
mtkicebulebaTa mopoveba da wardgena mxareTa kompetenciaa.
gamonaklis SemTxvevaSi mosamarTle uflebamosilia, dasvas
damazustebeli kiTxva, Tu es aucilebelia samarTliani sasamarTlos
uzrunvelsayofad.
3. ganaCenis an sxva Semajamebeli gadawyvetilebis gamotanamde,
mosamarTles ufleba ara aqvs, azri gamoTqvas braldebulis
(msjavrdebulis) damnaSaved Tu udanaSaulod cnobis Taobaze.
4. Tu sasamarTlo sxdomaSi orive mxare monawileobs, erTi
mxaris SuamdgomlobasTan an saCivarTan dakavSirebiT sasamarTlo
ismens meore mxaris azrsac.
muxli 33. sasamarTlos Suamdgomloba
1. Tu calkeuli saproceso moqmedebis Catareba saqmis ganxilvis
adgilas SeuZlebelia, sasamarTlos ufleba aqvs, am moqmedebis
Casatareblad davaleba gaugzavnos imave an qvemdgomi donis sxva
sasamarTlos.
2. sxva saxelmwifos sasamarTlosa da sagamoZiebo organoSi
sasamarTlo Suamdgomlobis gagzavnis wesi ganisazRvreba
saqarTvelosa da am saxelmwifos Soris samarTlebrivi daxmarebis
Sesaxeb dadebuli xelSekrulebiT.
Tavi IV
prokurori
muxli 34. prokuratura
prokuratura sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis organoa. am funqciis
Sesrulebis uzrunvelsayofad prokuratura procesualurad
xelmZRvanelobs gamoZiebas. am kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevebSi
da dadgenili wesiT, prokuratura sruli moculobiT atarebs
danaSaulis winasasamarTlo gamoZiebas, sasamarTloSi mxars uWers
saxelmwifo braldebas.
muxli 35. prokurori
1. prokurori Tavis funqciebs axorcielebs saxelmwifos
saxeliT. sasamarTloSi prokurori aris saxelmwifo bralmdebeli. mas
ekisreba braldebis mtkicebis movaleoba.
2. sasamarTloSi Tavis uflebamosilebaTa ganxorcielebisas
prokurori damoukidebelia da emorCileba mxolod kanons.
17
3. zemdgomi prokurori uflebamosilia gaauqmos qvemdgomi
prokuroris mier miRebuli ukanono an/da dausabuTebeli
gadawyvetileba, Seitanos masSi cvlileba an igi Secvalos axali
gadawyvetilebiT.
4. prokurori valdebulia monawileoba miiRos sasamarTlo
sxdomaSi.
5. am kodeqsis safuZvelze winasasamarTlo gamoZiebisas
prokuroris dadgenilebis Sesruleba savaldebuloa.
6. prokurori uflebamosilia:
a) qvemdebareobis moTxovnaTa dacviT saqmis gamoZieba daavalos
winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis ama Tu im organos an gamomZiebels;
b) monawileoba miiRos sagamoZiebo moqmedebis CatarebaSi an
TviTon awarmoos winawari gamoZieba sruli moculobiT;
g) sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catarebis, sagamoZiebo versiaTa
Semowmebisa da gamoZiebis warmoebisas wamoWril sxva sakiTxebze
savaldebulo miTiTeba misces gamomZiebels da/an qvemdgom prokurors;
d) moiTxovos sisxlis samarTlis saqmis calkeuli masalebi an
sisxlis samarTlis saqme mTlianad;
e) gamoitanos dadgenileba braldebulis saxiT sisxlis
samarTlis pasuxisgebaSi micemis Sesaxeb;
v) braldebulisaTvis aRkveTis RonisZiebis SerCevis, Secvlis an
gauqmebis, adamianis uflebaTa SemzRudveli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis
an/da faruli sagamoZiebo RonisZiebis Catarebis Sesaxeb mosamarTlis
ganCinebis misaRebad, agreTve, am kodeqsiT dadgenil sxva SemTxvevebSi
SuamdgomlobiT mimarTos sasamarTlos;
z) gaauqmos gamomZieblis an qvemdgomi prokuroris dadgenileba;
T) sagamoZiebo qvemdebareobis Sesaxeb moTxovnaTa dacviT, saqme
CamoarTvas erT gamomZiebels da gadasces meores. saqarTvelos
generalur prokurors, mis moadgiles, agreTve, avtonomiuri
respublikis prokurors Tavis samoqmedo teritoriaze ufleba aqvs,
sagamoZiebo qvemdebareobis miuxedavad, erTi sagamoZiebo organodan
amoiRos nebismieri saqme da igi gamosaZieblad gadasces sxva
sagamoZiebo uwyebas;
i) gamoZiebis saproceso xelmZRvanelobidan CamoaSoros
qvemdgomi prokurori da misi funqciebi daakisros sxva prokurors;
k) Sewyvitos sisxlissamarTlebrivi devna an/da winasasamarTlo
gamoZieba an SeaCeros sisxlissamarTlebrivi devna;
l) gadawyvitos saCivari gamomZieblis moqmedebisa da
dadgenilebis gamo, xolo misi sasamarTloSi gasaCivrebis SemTxvevaSi
saWiro axsna-ganmarteba misces sasamarTlos;
m) Secvalos braldeba;
n) braldebulTan dados saproceso SeTanxmeba da sasamarTloSi
waradginos Suamdgomloba braldebulis mimarT sasamarTlos mier
saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis gareSe ganaCenis gamotanis Taobaze;
18
o) aRZras sarCeli braldebuli Tanamdebobis piris qonebis
CamorTmevasa da saxelmwifosTvis gadacemasTan dakavSirebiT;
p) sasamarTloSi waradginos mtkicebuleba, monawileoba miiRos
misi dasaSvebobis sakiTxis ganxilvaSi;
J) azri gamoTqvas sasamarTlo ganxilvisas wamoWril yvela
sakiTxze; waradginos daskvniTi sityva da sasamarTlos gaacnos
Tavisi pozicia braldebis damtkicebis, qmedebis
sisxlissamarTlebrivi kvalifikaciis, sasjelis saxisa da zomis
daniSvnis, sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobisa da sasjelisagan
braldebulis gaTavisuflebis Sesaxeb;
r) mimarTos sasamarTlos winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis procesSi
fizikur da kerZo samarTlis iuridiul pirTagan mtkicebulebaTa
gamoTxovis SuamdgomlobiT;
s) ganaxorcielos am kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebuli sxva
uflebamosilebani.
Tavi V
gamomZiebeli
muxli 36. gamoZiebis organoebi
1. sisxlis samarTlis saqmeTa gamoZiebas awarmoeben saqarTvelos
prokuraturis, saqarTvelos Sinagan saqmeTa saministros, saqarTvelos
Tavdacvis saministros, saqarTvelos garemos dacvisa da bunebrivi
resursebis saministros, saqarTvelos iusticiis saministrosa da
saqarTvelos finansTa saministros sagamoZiebo danayofebis
gamomZieblebi.
2. uwyebrivi kuTvnilebis miuxedavad, yvela gamomZiebels
Tanabari ufleba-movaleobebi aqvs da maT mier am kodeqsiT
gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT ganxorcielebuli yvela sagamoZiebo
moqmedeba Tanabari iuridiuli Zalisaa.
3. gamomZiebels, romelic uSualod ar iZiebs sisxlis samarTlis
saqmes, prokuroris davalebiT ufleba aqvs, aRniSnul sisxlis
samarTlis saqmesTan dakavSirebiT ganaxorcielos am kodeqsiT
gaTvaliswinebuli yvela sagamoZiebo moqmedeba.
muxli 37. sagamoZiebo qvemdebareoba
1. sisxlis samarTlis saqme ganekuTvneba Sinagan saqmeTa
organoebis gamomZieblis sagamoZiebo qvemdebareobas, Tu am kodeqsiT
sxva ram ar aris dadgenili.
2. prokuraturis gamomZieblis sagamoZiebo qvemdebareobaSia
saqmeebi: saqarTvelos prezidentis, saqarTvelos parlamentis wevris,
saqarTvelos mTavrobis wevris, saqarTvelos mosamarTlis, saxalxo
damcvelis, kontrolis palatis Tavmjdomaris, erovnuli bankis
sabWos wevris, saqarTvelos sagangebo da sruluflebiani elCisa da
19
despanis, prokuroris, gamomZieblis, prokuraturis mrCevlis,
policielis, Tanamdebobaze myofi umaRlesi samxedro an umaRlesi
specialuri wodebis mqone oficris an masTan gaTanabrebuli piris
mier Cadenil, agreTve saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis 194-e
da 332-e–342-e muxlebiT gaTvaliswinebul danaSaulTa Taobaze.
3. saqarTvelos finansTa saministros Sesabamisi samsaxuris
sagamoZiebo danayofis gamomZieblebi iZieben saqarTvelos sisxlis
samarTlis kodeqsis 182-e, 189-e, 1891, 190-e, 192-e, 193-e, 195-e–201-e, 205-e–
213-e, 214-e (garda am muxlis me-4 nawilisa), 216-e–221-e muxlebiT
gaTvaliswinebul danaSaulebs.
4. saqarTvelos Tavdacvis saministros sagamoZiebo danayofis
gamomZieblebi iZieben saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis 356-
e–359-e, 383-e–392-e, 394-e–403-e muxlebiT gaTvaliswinebul danaSaulebs,
agreTve im danaSauls, romelic Cadenilia saqarTvelos Tavdacvis
saministros samxedro nawilebSi.
5. saqarTvelos iusticiis saministros saxelmwifo saqveuwyebo
dawesebulebebis – sasjelaRsrulebis departamentisa da saaRsrulebo
departamentis sagamoZiebo danayofebis gamomZieblebi iZieben
saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis 3421, 377-e–381-e muxlebiT
gaTvaliswinebul danaSaulebs, agreTve sasjelaRsrulebis
dawesebulebis teritoriaze momxdar danaSaulebs.
6. saqarTvelos garemos dacvisa da bunebrivi resursebis
saministros Sesabamisi samsaxuris sagamoZiebo danayofis
gamomZieblebi iZieben saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis 287-
e_306-e muxlebiT gaTvaliswinebul danaSaulebs.
7. Tu saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis 383-e–403-e
muxlebiT gaTvaliswinebuli romelime danaSauli Cadenilia
saqarTvelos Sinagan saqmeTa saministros mosamsaxuris mier,
danaSauls iZiebs amave uwyebis sagamoZiebo danayofi.
8. Tu arsebobs konkurencia prokuraturisa da am kodeqsis 36-e
muxlis pirvel nawilSi miTiTebuli romelime organos sagamoZiebo
qvemdebareobas Soris, gamoZiebas axorcielebs prokuratura.
9. erT warmoebaSi ramdenime braldebis (erTi an ramdenime piris
mimarT) gaerTianebisas saqmes iZiebs gamomZiebeli, romlis sagamoZiebo
qvemdebareobasac ganekuTvneba saqme ufro mZime danaSaulis Taobaze.
10. Tu gamomZiebeli daadgens, rom saqme ar ganekuTvneba mis
sagamoZiebo qvemdebareobas, igi valdebulia, Caataros gadaudebeli
sagamoZiebo moqmedebebi da sagamoZiebo qvemdebareobis mixedviT
warmarTvisaTvis saqme gadasces prokurors.
11. davas sagamoZiebo qvemdebareobis Sesaxeb wyvets zemdgomi
prokurori. davis gadawyvetamde mopovebuli mtkicebulebebis
dasaSvebobis sakiTxi ganixileba saerTo wesiT.
12. sagamoZiebo qvemdebareoba, am kanonis garda, SesaZloa
ganisazRvros sxva sakanonmdeblo aqtiTac.
20
muxli 38. teritoriuli sagamoZiebo qvemdebareoba
1. gamoZiebas awarmoebs gamomZiebeli, romlis iurisdiqciac
vrceldeba teritoriaze, sadac danaSauli moxda.
2. Tu sxvadasxva teritoriaze Cadenilia ramdenime danaSauli,
saqmes iZiebs gamomZiebeli, romlis sagamoZiebo qvemdebareobasac
ganekuTvneba yvelaze mZime danaSauli.
3. Tu sxvadasxva teritoriaze Cadenilia erTi kategoriis
ramdenime danaSauli, saqmis sagamoZiebo qvemdebareobis sakiTxs wyvets
zemdgomi prokurori.
muxli 39. gamomZieblis statusi
1. gamomZiebeli aris saxelmwifo Tanamdebobis piri, romelic
Tavisi kompetenciis farglebSi uflebamosilia awarmoos sisxlis
samarTlis saqmis gamoZieba. prokurori, romelic uSualod
axorcielebs gamoZiebas, sargeblobs gamomZieblis statusiT.
2. gamomZiebeli valdebulia, gamoZieba awarmoos yovelmxriv,
srulad da obieqturad.
3. gamomZiebeli valdebulia, sisxlis samarTlis saqmis
gamoZiebasTan dakavSirebiT Seasrulos prokuroris miTiTeba. Tu
gamomZiebeli ar eTanxmeba prokuroris miTiTebas, mas ufleba aqvs
saqme da Tavisi mosazrebebi werilobiT warudginos zemdgom
prokurors, romelic auqmebs qvemdgomi prokuroris miTiTebas an
gamoZiebas sxva gamomZiebels avalebs. aRniSnul sakiTxze zemdgomi
prokuroris gadawyvetileba sabolooa.
4. gamomZiebeli valdebulia, Seasrulos mosamarTlis ganCineba.
5. kanonis Sesabamisad gamomZieblis mier gamotanili
dadgenilebis Sesruleba savaldebuloa.
6. Tu arsebobs kanoniT dadgenili safuZvlebi, gamomZiebeli
uflebamosilia:
a) Caataros am kodeqsSi aRniSnuli yvela sagamoZiebo da sxva
saproceso moqmedeba, garda im moqmedebisa, romlis ganxorcieleba
ganekuTvneba prokuroris kompetencias.
b) Sesabamis organos misces werilobiTi miTiTeba dakavebulTa
da dapatimrebulTa gamoZiebis adgilas miyvanis Sesaxeb;
g) moiTxovos sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catareba da dokumentis
wardgena;
d) moiwvios Tarjimani, eqsperti, amosacnobi piri;
e) piri cnos dazaralebulad da ganumartos misi ufleba-
movaleobebi;
v) misi moqmedebisa da gadawyvetilebis gasaCivrebis SemTxvevaSi
dauyovnebliv gaugzavnos saCivari da saqmis masalebi saproceso
xelmZRvanel prokurors an sasamarTlos;
z) sxva gamomZieblisaTvis sagamoZiebo davalebis micemis
TxovniT mimarTos saproceso xelmZRvanel prokurors;
21
T) Seasrulos kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebuli sxva
uflebamosilebani.
Tavi VI
braldebuli da misi damcveli
muxli 40. braldebulis statusi
piri braldebulia, Tu arsebobs gonivruli eWvi, rom man Caidina
saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebuli
danaSauli da cnobil iqna braldebulad an dakavebul iqna am
kodeqsiT dadgenil SemTxvevebSi da wesiT.
muxli 41. braldebulis ufleba-movaleobebi
1. dakavebis momentSi an, Tu dakaveba ar xdeba_braldebulad
cnobisTanave dauyovnebliv, aseve nebismieri dakiTxvis win, misTvis
gasageb enaze braldebuls unda ecnobos saqarTvelos sisxlis
samarTlis kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebuli romeli danaSaulis CadenaSi
arsebobs mis mimarT eWvi. braldebuls unda gadaeces dakavebis oqmis
an, Tu is dakavebuli ar aris, braldebulad cnobis dadgenilebis
asli.
2. dakavebis momentSi an Tu dakaveba ar xdeba_braldebulad
cnobisTanave dauyovnebliv, aseve nebismieri dakiTxvis win
braldebuls unda ecnobos, rom mas aqvs: ufleba damcvelze, dumilisa
da kiTxvebze pasuxis gacemisagan Tavis Sekavebis ufleba, ufleba ar
daibralos danaSauli da rom yvelaferi, rasac igi ityvis,
SesaZlebelia gamoyenebul iqnes mis winaaRmdeg; ufleba, dakavebisas
Sesabamis dawesebulebaSi miyvanisTanave miiRos ufaso samedicino
Semowmeba.
3. Tu braldebuli Tavs aridebs sagamoZiebo organoebSi
gamocxadebas, braldebulad cnobis dadgenilebis asli gadaecema mis
damcvels, rac iTvleba braldebis wayenebad.
4. braldebuls SeuZlia nebismier dros gamoiyenos dumilis
ufleba. Tu braldebuli irCevs dumilis uflebas, es ar SeiZleba
gamoiyenebodes rogorc misi braleulobis damadasturebeli
mtkicebuleba.
5. braldebuls aqvs damcvelis arCevisa da yolis, aseve mis mier
arCeuli damcvelis Secvlis ufleba nebismier dros, xolo Tu is
uqonelia–ufleba, daeniSnos damcveli saxelmwifos xarjze.
braldebuls unda hqondes gonivruli dro da saSualeba, dacvis
momzadebisaTvis. braldebulisa da damcvelis urTierToba
konfidencialuria da akrZalulia iseTi SezRudvebis daweseba
braldebulisa da misi damcvelis urTierTobaze, romelic xels
SeuSlis dacvis saTanado ganxorcielebas.
22
6. braldebuls ufleba aqvs uari Tqvas damcvelis momsaxurebaze
da Tavi daicvas damoukideblad, risTvisac mas unda mieces sakmarisi
dro da saSuleba. braldebuls ar SeuZlia uari Tqvas damcvelis
momsaxurebaze im SemTxvevaSi, Tu arsebobs am kodeqsiT dadgenili
savaldebulo dacvis SemTxveva.
7. braldebuls ufleba aqvs, damoukideblad an damcvelis
meSveobiT Caataros kerZo gamoZieba, kanonierad moipovos da
waradgionis nebismieri mtkicebuleba; moiTxovos sagamoZiebo
moqmedebis savaldebulo Catareba da gamoiTxovos mtkicebuleba,
romelic saWiroa braldebis uarsayofad an pasuxismgeblobis
Sesamsubuqeblad; monawileoba miiRos misi an misi damcvelis
SuamdgomlobiT Catarebul sagamoZiebo moqmedebaSi. mas aseve aqvs
ufleba, damcvelis daswreba moiTxovos misi monawileobiT
Catarebuli nebismieri sagamoZiebo moqmedebis dros.
8. braldebuls ufleba aqvs, dakiTxvisa da sxva sagamoZiebo
moqmedebis Catarebis dros saxelmwifos xarjze isargeblos
Tarjimnis momsaxurebiT, Tu ar icis an saTanadod ar icis sisxlis
samarTlis procesis ena an gaaCnia iseTi fizikuri nakli, rac
Tarjimnis gareSe masTan komunikacias gamoricxavs.
9. braldebuls ufleba aqvs, dakavebisTanave an dapatimrebis
SemTxvevaSi moiTxovos ufaso samedicino Semowmeba da miiRos
Sesabamisi werilobiTi daskvna. braldebulis es ufleba unda
ganxorcieldes usafuZvlo gaWianurebis gareSe. mas aseve ufleba aqvs,
kanonmdeblobiT dadgenili wesiT, nebismier dros da sakuTari
xarjiT, dauyovlebliv Caitaros samedicino Semowmeba mis mier
arCeuli eqspertis mier, Tu ar arsebobs am kodeqsiT dadgenili
acilebis safuZvlebi.
10. braldebuls ufleba aqvs, dakavebisTanave da dapatimrebis
SemTxvevaSi ojaxis wevrs an axlo naTesavs Seatyobinos dakavebis an
dapatimrebis faqti da adgilsamyofeli, Tavisi mdgomareoba, aseve
Seatyobinos kreditors, sxva fizikur Tu iuridiul pirs, romelTa
mimarTac mas samarTlebrivi valdebulebebi akisria.
11. braldebuls ufleba aqvs, samoqalaqo/administraciuli
samarTalwarmoebis wesiT moiTxovos da miiRos ukanonod Catarebuli
saproceso moqmedebis Sedegad miyenebuli zianis anazRaureba.
12. braldebuls ar unda Seefardos aRkveTis RonisZiebis saxiT
patimroba, garda im SemTxvevisa, rodesac saxezea misi mimalvis,
Semdgomi danaSaulebrivi saqmianobis, mowmeze zemoqmedebis,
mtkicebulebis ganadgurebis an ganaCenis aRusruleblobis safrTxe.
13. braldebuls ufleba aqvs, damoukideblad an damcvelTan
erTad am kodeqsiT dadgenil farglebSi da wesiT gaecnos braldebis
mtkicebulebebs, miiRos mtkicebulebisa da saqmis masalebis asli.
14. braldebuls ufleba aqvs, monawileoba miiRos misi
braldebis saqmis gamoZiebasa da sasamarTlo ganxilvaSi; ganacxados
Suamdgomloba da acileba; moiTxovos dacvis mtkicebulebis
23
gamokleva imave pirobebSi, rogorSic braldebis mtkicebulebis
gamokvleva xdeba; warmoTqvas daskvniTi sityva; gamovides saboloo
sityviT; icnobdes mxaris Setanil saCivars da mis Sesaxeb gamoTqvas
mosazreba; gaecnos sasamarTlo sxdomis oqms da gamoTqvas masze
SeniSvna.
15. braldebuls ufleba aqvs, am kodeqsiT dadgenil SemTxvevebSi
da wesiT gaasaCivros gamomZieblis qmedeba porkurorTan, xolo
prokuroris qmedeba da gadawyvetileba – zemdgom prokurorTan an, am
kodeqsiT dadgenil SemTxvevebSi – sasamarTloSi. braldebuls
ufleba aqvs, gaasaCivros ganaCeni da sxva sasamarTlo gadawyvetileba,
aseve miiRos gasasaCivrebeli gadawyvetilebis asli.
16. am muxlSi moyvanili CamonaTvali ar zRudavs braldebulis
uflebas, ganaxorcielos yvela sxva ufleba, romelic mas
kanonmdeblobiTa da saqarTvelos saerTaSoriso xelSekrulebebiT
aqvs miniWebuli.
17. braldebulis mier Tavisi uflebebis gamouyenebloba ar
SeiZleba Sefasdes misi braleulobis damadasturebel mtkicebulebad.
muxli 42. braldebulis ufleba, moipovos mtkicebuleba
1. braldebuls ufleba aqvs, sakuTari xarjebiT TviTon an/da
damcvelis daxmarebiT moipovos mtkicebuleba. braldebulis mier
mopovebul mtkicebulebas braldebis mxaris mier mopovebuli
mtkicebulebis Tanabari Zala aqvs.
2. Tu mtkicebulebis mopovebisaTvis saWiroa iseTi sagamoZiebo
an sxva saproceso moqmedebis Catareba, romelsac braldebuli an misi
damcveli damoukideblad ver axorcielebs, igi uflebamosilia,
Sesabamisi ganCinebis gacemis SuamdgomlobiT mimarTos mosamarTles
gamoZiebis adgilis mixedviT. mosamarTle valdebulia, miiRos yvela
zoma, raTa braldebis mxarisaTvis cnobili ar gaxdes dacvis mier
mtkicebulebaTa mopovebis Sesaxeb.
muxli 43. daswrebis uflebis SezRudva
1. mosamarTles ufleba aqvs, mowmis dakiTxvis dros uari Tqvas
braldebulis daswrebaze, Tu gamoiyeneba mowmis dacvis erT-erTi
specialuri RonisZieba.
2. braldebuls droulad unda Seatyobinon misi an/da misi
damcvelis SuamdgomlobiT Casatarebeli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis dro
da adgili. braldebuls
ara aqvs maTi Catarebis arasapatio mizeziT gadadebis moTxovnis
ufleba. Tu braldebuli dapatimrebulia, aseT moqmedebebs eswreba
misi damcveli. Tu braldebuls an/da mis damcvels gonivrul vadaSi
ar ecnoba sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catarebis dro da adgili, aseTi
24
moqmedeba ar unda Catardes, xolo Catarebuli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis
Sedegad mopovebuli mtkicebuleba dauSveblad unda iqnas cnobili.
3. Tu damcveli sapatio mizeziT monawileobas ar iRebs
daniSnul sagamoZiebo moqmedebaSi, prokurori valdebulia
sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catareba, romelSic monawileoba unda mieRo
damcvels, erTjeradad gadados gonivruli vadiT, magram ara umetes 5
dRisa. am vadis gasvlisTanave prokurori atarebs sagamoZiebo
moqmedebas damcvelis monawileobis gareSe, Tu ar arsebobs am
kodeqsiT dadgenili savaldebulo dacvis safuZveli. damcvelis
gamoucxadebloba ar iwvevs gadaudebeli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis
Catarebis gadadebas.
muxli 44. braldebulis SuamdgomlobiT sasamarTlo ganxilvis
gadadebis dauSvebloba
1. damcvelis Secvlis motiviT sasamarTlo ganxilvis gadadeba
dauSvebelia, Tu igi miznad isaxavs sasamarTlo ganxilvis
gaWianurebasa da misTvis xelis SeSlas.
2. damcvelis mier dacvis movaleobis ganxorcielebis xangZlivi
vadiT SeuZleblobis SemTxvevaSi, sasamarTlo ganxilvis gadadeba
dauSvebelia, Tu es iwvevs sasamarTlo ganxilvis aragonivrul
gaWianurebasa da misTvis xelis SeSlas.
muxli 45. braldebulisa da misi damcvelis urTierTobis
konfidencialuroba
1. braldebulis urTierToba mis damcvelTan konfidencialuri
da Tavisufalia.
2. konfidencialuria aseve piris braldebulad cnobamde misi
urTierToba mis SesaZlo damcvelTan.
3. dakavebuli an dapatimrebuli braldebulis urTierToba
damcvelTan SesaZlebelia SeizRudos mxolod vizualuri kontroliT.
muxli 46. braldebulis mier damcvelis mowveva
damcvels irCevs da moiwvevs braldebuli an braldebulis nebis
gaTvaliswinebiT misi kanonieri warmomadgeneli. gamomZiebels,
prokurors, mosamarTles ufleba ara aqvT rekomendacia gauwion
konkretul damcvels. braldebuli (misi kanonieri warmomadgeneli) da
damcveli TavianT urTierTobebs awesrigeben SeTanxmebis safuZvelze.
muxli 47. braldebulis damcvelis samarTlebrivi mdgomareoba
1. damcveli aris piri, romelic kanoniT dadgenili wesiT icavs
braldebulis interesebs da uwevs iuridiul daxmarebas.
2. im garemoebaTa gamosavlenad, romlebic amarTleben
braldebuls, an/da amsubuqeben mis pasuxismgeblobas, damcvelma unda
gamoiyenos dacvis yvela kanonieri saSualeba da xerxi. damcvels
ufleba ara aqvs imoqmedos braldebulis miTiTebisa da interesebis
25
sawinaaRmdegod. damcvels ufleba ara aqvs, braldebulis nebis
sawinaaRmdegod waradginos saCivari an uari Tqvas masze braldebisa
da sasjelis nawilSi, garda im SemTxvevisa, roca braldebuli
arasrulwlovania, an aqvs fizikuri Tu fsiqikuri nakli.
3. sisxlis samarTlis saqmeSi monawileobisaTvis dasaSvebad
damcveli waradgens ordersa da Tavis mowmobas.
4. damcvels ufleba aqvs, isargeblos braldebulis yvela
uflebiT da am kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebuli sxva uflebebiT. damcveli
ver isargeblebs im
uflebebiT, romlebiTac TviT am uflebaTa bunebidan gamomdinare,
SeiZleba mxolod uSualod braldebulma isargeblos.
5. damcveli valdebulia droulad gamocxaddes saproceso
moqmedebis Catarebis adgilas da sasamarTloSi;
muxli 48. savaldebulo dacva
savaldebuloa braldebuls hyavdes damcveli (savaldebulo
dacva), Tu:
a) igi arasrulwlovania;
b) ar icis procesis ena;
g) aqvs fizikuri an fsiqikuri nakli, rac xels uSlis mis mier
dacvis ganxorcielebas;
d) gamotanilia sasamarTlo-fsiqiatriuli eqspertizis daniSvnis
Sesaxeb ganCineba (dadgenileba);
e) Cadenili qmedebisaTvis sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsiT
gaTvaliswinebulia pasuxismgebloba uvado Tavisuflebis aRkveTis
saxiT;
v) masTan mimdinareobs molaparakeba saproceso SeTanxmebis
dadebis Taobaze;
z) brali edeba im danaSaulis CadenaSi, romelzec am kodeqsiT
gaTvaliswinebulia nafic msajulTa sasamarTlo ganxilva;
T) igi Tavs aridebs sagamoZiebo organoebSi gamocxadebas; i) Tu procesis monawilis mimarT gamoyenebulia dacvis
specialuri RonisZieba (garda fizikuri dacvis specialuri
RonisZiebisa);
k) misi sasamarTlo darbazidan gaZevebis SemTxvevaSi;
l) braldebuli araidentificirebuli piria;
m) am kodeqsiT pirdapir gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevaSi.
muxli 49. dacva saxelmwifos xarjze
1. braldebulis dacvis uflebis srulyofilad ganxorcielebisa
da marTlmsajulebis interesebidan gamomdinare, am kodeqsiT
gansazRvruli wesiT, saxelmwifo gaiRebs dacvis xarjebs, Tu:
26
a) braldebuli gadaxdisuunarobis motiviT moiTxovs damcvelis
daniSvnas;
b) arsebobs am TaviT gaTvaliswinebuli savaldebulo dacvis
SemTxveva da ar monawileobs damcveli SeTanxmebiT.
2. Tu arsebobs am muxlis pirveli nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli
SemTxveva, prokurori an mosamarTle valdebulia, dauyovnebliv
mimarTos iuridiuli daxmarebis Sesabamis samsaxurs saxelmwifos
xarjze damcvelis daniSvnis Sesaxeb moTxovniT.
3. am muxlis pirveli nawiliT gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevebSi
braldebuls ufleba aqvs, mimarTos iuridiuli daxmarebis Sesabamis
samsaxurs damcvelis daniSvnis moTxovniT.
4. am muxlis pirveli nawiliT gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevaSi,
saxelmwifo aseve gaiRebs dacvisaTvis saWiro sxva xarjebsac, Tu es
xarjebi pirdapir kavSirSia braldebulis mier sakuTari dacvis
ganxorcielebasTan.
5. saxelmwifos xarjze damcvelis SerCevisa da daniSvnis
procedura ganisazRvreba saqarTvelos kanoniT “iuridiuli
daxmarebis Sesaxeb”.
Tavi VII
dazaralebuli
muxli 50. piris dazaralebulad cnoba
1. dazaralebuli aris saxelmwifo, fizikuri an iuridiuli piri,
romelsac moraluri, fizikuri Tu qonebrivi ziani miadga uSualod
danaSaulis Sedegad.
2. sisxlis samarTlis procesSi dazaralebuli iuridiuli piri
monawileobs warmomadgenlobiTi uflebamosilebiT aRWurvili piris
meSveobiT, romelsac eniWeba dazaralebulis yvela ufleba da
ekisreba yvela movaleoba.
3. im danaSaulis saqmeze, romelsac dazaralebulis sikvdili
mohyva, dazaralebulis uflebebi eniWeba da movaleobebi ekisreba mis
romelime axlo naTesavs. erTi donis axlo naTesavebs Soris davis
SemTxvevaSi dazaralebulis uflebamonacvle ganisazRvreba
wilisyriT.
4. danaSaulis momzadebis an mcdelobis SemTxvevaSi
dazaralebulia saxelmwifo, fizikuri an iuridiuli piri, romelsac
SeiZleba misdgomoda ziani.
5. dazaralebulad an mis uflebamonacvled cnobis Sesaxeb
gamomZiebels, prokurors gamoaqvs dadgenileba, xolo sasamarTlos –
ganCineba.
6. pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos ufleba aqvs piri
dazaralebulad cnos daskvniTi sityvis warmoTqmamde.
7. Tu piris dazaralebulad cnobis Sesaxeb ganCinebis
(dadgenilebis) gamotanis Semdeg gairkveva, rom amis safuZveli ar
27
arsebobs, procesis mwarmoebeli organo iRebs gadawyvetilebas,
gaauqmos es ganCineba (dadgenileba).
muxli 51. dazaralebulisa da misi uflebamonacvlis ufleba-
movaleobebi
1. dazaralebuls ufleba aqvs:
a) miiRos ganmarteba Tavis ufleba-movaleobaTa Sesaxeb;
b) gamomZiebelTan an prokurorTan waradginos mtkicebuleba;
g) icodes braldebulisaTvis wardgenili braldebis arsi;
d) ufasod miiRos sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis an/da
winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis Sewyvetis dadgenilebis (ganCinebis),
ganaCenis, sxva Semajamebeli sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebis asli;
e) Cveneba misces mSobliur an misTvis gasageb sxva enaze;
v) miiRos procesSi monawileobis Sedegad gaweuli xarjebis
anazRaureba;
z) iyolios warmomadgeneli dazaralebulad cnobis momentidan
da nebismier momentSi uari Tqvas mis momsaxurebaze;
T) daibrunos gamoZiebisa da sasamarTlo ganxilvis dros saqmis
saWiroebisaTvis droebiT CamorTmeuli kuTvnili qoneba;
i) dacvis specialuri RonisZiebis gatareba mosTxovos
prokurors, Tu safrTxe emuqreba rogorc mis, ise misi axlo
naTesavebis an ojaxis wevrebis sicocxles, janmrTelobasa an/da
sakuTrebas;
k) isargeblos am kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebuli sxva uflebebiT.
muxli 52. informacia da ganmarteba
1. Tu arsebobs piris dazaralebulad cnobis safuZveli,
gamomZiebeli, prokurori an sasamarTlo dadgenilebiT (ganCinebiT)
cnoben pirs dazaralebulad da acnobeben uflebas, monawileoba
miiRos sisxlis samarTlis procesSi. piris uari dazaralebulis
samarTlebriv statusze, mas ar aTavisuflebs am kanoniT dadgenili
ufleba-movaleobebisagan da xels ar uSlis sisxlis samarTlis
procesis warmoebas.
2. piris dazaralebulad cnobisTanave, mas ganemarteba uflebebi
da movaleobebi. mas aseve ganemarteba misTvis saziano is Sedegebi, rac
mis gamoucxadeblobas an movaleobaTa darRvevas SeiZleba mohyves.
3. procesis mwarmoebelma organom dazaralebuls winaswar unda
Seatyobinos Semdegi saproceso moqmedebebis Catarebis adgili da
dro:
a) braldebulis pirveli wardgena magistrat mosamarTlesTan;
b) winasasamarTlo sxdoma;
g) sasamarTlos mTavari sxdoma;
d) sasamarTlo sxdoma sasjelis Sefardebis Sesaxeb;
e) saapelacio da sakasacio sasamarTlo sxdoma.
28
4. am muxlis mesame nawilSi aRniSnuli cnoba dazaralebuls
werilobiT unda gadaeces, im SemTxvevebis garda, rodesac sxvagvari
saSualebiT gadacema gonivrulia mocemul garemoebebSi da sakmaris
dros iZleva Sesabamisi gadawyvetilebis misaRebad.
Tavi VIII
mowme da procesis sxva monawileebi
muxli 53. mowme
1. mowmea nebismieri fizikuri piri, romelmac SeiZleba icodes
sisxlis samarTlis saqmis garemoebaTa dasadgenad saWiro monacemi.
piri mowmis statussa da ufleba-movaleobebs iZens sasamarTloSi
sisxlis samarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis Taobaze gafrTxilebisa da
ficis dadebis Semdeg.
2. sasamarTloSi Cvenebis micemisas mowmis statusiT, uflebebiTa
da movaleobebiT sargeblobs aseve: gamomZiebeli, prokurori,
braldebuli, dazaralebuli da misi warmomadgeneli, eqsperti da
Tarjimani.
muxli 54. mowmis mier ficis dadeba
1. sasamarTloSi mowme debs samoqalaqo an religiuri fics.
2. ficis dadebis win sasamarTlom mowmes unda auxsnas ficis
mniSvneloba da saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis 370-3711
muxlebiT gaTvaliswinebuli sisxlis samarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis
Sesaxeb.
3. religiuri mniSvnelobis mqone ficis dadebis dros
mosamarTle Semdegnairad mimarTavs mowmes:
"daificeT yovlisSemZle da yovlismcodne RmerTis winaSe, rom
Tqven mTeli SegnebiT ityviT mxolod simarTles da arafers
damalavT".
amaze mowme upasuxebs:
"vficav. RmerTi iyos Cemi mfarveli!"
4. arareligiuri mniSvnelobis mqone fici daideba Semdegnairad:
mosamarTle mimarTavs mowmes:
"daificeT, rom Tqven mTeli SegnebiT ityviT mxolod simarTles
da arafers damalavT".
mowme upasuxebs:
"vficav".
5. Tu mowme acxadebs, rom igi Tavisi rwmenisa Tu sxva
mosazrebaTa gamo uars ambobs ficis dadebaze, maSin man Tavisi Cveneba
unda misces ficis Semcvleli dadasturebiT. aseTi dadastureba
Semdegnairad xorcieldeba: mosamarTle mimarTavs mowmes:
29
"sasamarTlos winaSe pasuxismgeblobis mTeli SegnebiT
adasturebT Tu ara, rom Tqven ityviT mxolod simarTles da arafers
damalavT?".
mowme upasuxebs: "diax, vadastureb".
6. mowmis mier ficis an ficis Semcvleli dadasturebis dadebis
faqti dasturdeba mis mier ficis an dadasturebis teqstze
xelmoweriT.
7. braldebulis mier mowmis saxiT Cvenebis micemamde dadebuli
fici ar xelyofs mis uflebas, ar misces mamxilebeli Cveneba
sakuTari Tavis an ojaxis wevris winaaRmdeg. uari Cvenebis micemaze ar
SeiZleba warmoadgendes braldebulis braleulobis damadasturebel
mtkicebulebas
.
muxli 55. mowmis ufleba-movaleobani
1. mowmes ufleba aqvs:
a) icodes, ra saqmis gamoa gamoZaxebuli;
b) Tu man ar icis an saTanadod ar icis sisxlis samarTlis
procesis ena, Cveneba misces mSobliur an misTvis sasurvel sxva enaze
da isargeblos Tarjimnis momsaxurebiT saxelmwifos xarjze;
g) moTxovnisTanave gaecnos misi monawileobiT Catarebuli
sagamoZiebo moqmedebis oqms, moiTxovos masSi SeniSvnebis, damatebebisa
da cvlilebebis Setana;
d) ar misces Cveneba, romelic danaSaulis CadenaSi amxels mas an
misi ojaxis wevr(eb)s;
e) monawileoba miiRos sagamoZiebo moqmedebis CatarebaSi;
v) moiTxovos dacvis specialuri RonisZiebebis gamoyeneba;
2. mowme valdebulia:
a) gamocxaddes sasamarTlos gamoZaxebiT;
b) upasuxos dasmul SekiTxvebs;
g) ar gaamJRavnos saqmesTan dakavSirebiT misTvis cnobili
garemoebebi, Tu igi amis Sesaxeb gaafrTxila sasamarTlom;
d) daicvas wesrigi saqmis sasamarTlo ganxilvis dros;
e) sxdomis Tavmjdomaris nebarTvis gareSe ar datovos
sasamarTlo sxdomis darbazi;
3. mowme SeiZleba iZulebiT miiyvanon am kodeqsiT dadgenili
wesiT.
muxli 56. piri, romelic ar aris valdebuli iyos mowme
1. mowmed dakiTxvisa da saqmisaTvis mniSvnelobis mqone
informaciis Semcveli sagnis, dokumentis, nivTierebis an sxva
obieqtis gadacemis valdebuleba ar ekisrebaT:
a) damcvels _ im garemoebis Sesaxeb, romelic misTvis cnobili
gaxda am saqmeSi damcvelis movaleobis SesrulebasTan dakavSirebiT;
30
b) advokats, romelic iuridiul daxmarebas uwevda pirs dacvis
miRebamde _ im garemoebis Sesaxeb, romelic misTvis cnobili gaxda
iuridiuli daxmarebis gawevasTan dakavSirebiT;
g) advokats, romelic iuridiul pirs an administraciul
organos emsaxureboda _ im garemoebis Sesaxeb, romelic misTvis
cnobili gaxda warmomadgenlobis ganxorcielebasTan an sxva
iuridiuli daxmarebis gawevasTan dakavSirebiT;
d) sasuliero pirs _ im garemoebis Sesaxeb, romelic misTvis
cnobili gaxda aRsarebis an sxvagvarad gandobis Sedegad;
e) braldebulis ojaxis wevrs;
v) saxalxo damcvels an mis mier uflebamosil pirs _ im faqtis
gamo, romelic mas gaandes, rogorc saxalxo damcvels;
z) saqarTvelos parlamentis wevrebs _ im faqtis gamo, romelic
maT gaandes rogorc warmomadgenlobiTi organoebis wevrebs;
T) mosamarTles _ im garemoebis Sesaxeb, romelic warmoadgens
mosamarTleTa TaTbiris saidumloebas;
i) Jurnalists _ profesiuli saqmianobisas miRebul
informaciasTan dakavSirebiT;
k) adamianiT vaWrobis (trefikingis) msxverpls – mosafiqrebeli
vadis ganmavlobaSi.
2. mowmed ar SeiZleba daikiTxos piri, romelsac fizikuri an
fsiqikuri naklis gamo ar SeuZlia sworad aRiqvas, daimaxsovros da
aRidginos saqmisaTvis mniSvnelobis mqone garemoebebi da misces
Cveneba.
3. sasamarTlos ufleba aqvs mowmis movaleobisagan
gaaTavisuflos:
a) samedicino muSaki, Tu mas profesiulad evaleba saeqimo
(samedicino) saidumloebis dacva;
b) notariusi, sajaro mosamsaxure, samxedro mosamsaxure da
masTan gaTanabrebuli piri, Tu maT nakisri aqvT valdebuleba, ar
gaamJRavnon miRebuli informaciis wyaro da Sinaarsi;
g) piri, romelic samuSaoze im pirobiT aris miRebuli, rom ar
gaamJRavnebs komerciul an sabanko saidumloebas;
d) kontrteroristuli an/da specialuri operaciis monawile
piri, romlis saqmianoba gasaidumloebulia, da am saqmianobis
amsaxveli dokumentebi, masalebi da sxva monacemebi miekuTvneba
saxelmwifo saidumloebas.
muxli 57. eqsperti
1. eqspertia specialuri codnis, Cvevebis, gamocdilebis mqone
fizikuri piri, romelic, am kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT, sisxlis
samarTlis saqmeze saWiro gamokvlevis Casatareblad da daskvnis
Sesadgenad miwveulia mxaris an mxaris SuamdgomlobiT sasamarTlos
mier. garda amisa, eqsperti mxareebsa da sasamarTlos daxmarebas uwevs
31
mtkicebulebaTa aRmoCenaSi, damagrebaSi, gamokvlevasa da
demonstrirebaSi.
2. eqsperti miukerZoebelia imis miuxedavad, Tu vis mier iqna
miwveuli.
3. eqspertis miwvevisa da eqspertizis Catarebis wesi
ganisazRvreba am kodeqsis VIII TaviT.
muxli 58. eqspertis ufleba-movaleobani
1. eqsperts ufleba aqvs:
a) icodes, ra saqmesTan dakavSirebiT gamoiZaxes;
b) gaecnos saeqsperto kvlevisaTvis saWiro masalas, amoiweros
saWiro cnoba da gadaiRos asli;
g) moiTxovos damatebiTi masalis wardgena;
d) uari Tqvas daskvnis micemaze da eqspertizis Semdgom
gagrZelebaze, Tu dasmuli sakiTxebi scildeba misi codnis farglebs
an Tu misTvis wardgenili masala sakmarisi ar aris daskvnis
misacemad;
e) eqspertizis Catarebis iniciatoris, gamomZieblis, prokuroris,
sasamarTlos nebarTviT daeswros sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catarebas;
v) eqspertizis Catarebis dros dasvas eqspertizis saganTan da
saeqsperto kvlevasTan dakavSirebuli SekiTxva;
z) monawileoba miiRos eqspertizis saganTan da saeqsperto
kvlevasTan dakavSirebuli mtkicebulebis gamokvlevaSi;
T) daskvna Seadginos da Cveneba misces mSobliur enaze, Tu man ar
icis an saTanadod ar icis procesis ena;
i) mtkicebulebis aRmoCenis, damagrebis, gamokvlevisa da
demonstrirebisaTvis gamoiyenos samecniero-teqnikuri saSualeba,
specialuri codna da gamocdileba;
k) gamokvlevis procesSi aiRos masris, tyviisa da sxva obieqtebis
sacdeli nimuSi;
l) eqpsertizis iniciators mosTxovos saeqsperto kvlevisaTvis
saWiro damatebiTi informacia.
2. eqsperti valdebulia:
a) gamocxaddes mxarisa da sasamarTlos gamoZaxebiT;
b) Catarebul eqspertizasTan, gacemul daskvnasTan da
Sesrulebul moqmedebasTan dakavSirebiT misces Cveneba;
g) dasmul sakiTxebze misces dasabuTebuli da miukerZoebeli
daskvna;
d) Tu saeqsperto kvleviT dadginda garemoeba, romlis Sesaxeb
eqspertizis Catarebis iniciators da/an procesis sxva uflebamosil
monawiles kiTxva ar dausvams, eqsperti valdebulia igi asaxos
daskvnaSi;
e) daicvas da saeqsperto gamokvlevis Semdeg eqspertizis
Catarebis iniciators daubrunos kvlevis obieqti, Tu saeqsperto
kvlevis Sedegad aseTi obieqti srulad ar gaixarja;
32
v) eqspertizis Catarebis iniciatoris nebarTvis gareSe ar
gaamJRavnos informacia, rac misTvis cnobili gaxda saeqsperto
gamokvlevisas;
z) Tu arsebobs kanoniT dadgenili safuZveli, ganacxados
TviTacileba;
3. eqsperti aseve sargeblobs am kodeqsis VIII TavSi miTiTebuli
uflebebiT da ekisreba Sesabamisi movaleobebi.
muxli 59. Tarjimani
1. Tarjimans iZaxeben, roca:
a) procesis monawilem ar icis sisxlis samarTlis procesis ena;
b) saWiroa sisxlis samarTlis procesis enaze iTargmnos
werilobiTi teqsti;
2. Tarjimnis gamoZaxebis Sesaxeb gamomZiebels an prokurors
gamoaqvs dadgenileba, xolo sasamarTlos–ganCineba.
3. wesebi, romlebic exeba Tarjimans, vrceldeba im pirzedac,
romelsac esmis yru-munjTa niSnebi.
4. procesis sxva monawiles Tarjimnis movaleobis Sesrulebis
ufleba ara aqvs.
muxli 60. Tarjimnis ufleba-movaleobebi
1. Tarjimans ufleba aqvs:
a) Targmanis dasazusteblad SekiTxva dausvas procesis
monawileebs;
b) gaecnos misi monawileobiT Catarebuli sagamoZiebo moqmedebisa
da sasamarTlo sxdomis oqms;
g) gamoTqvas SeniSvna, romelic oqmSi unda iqnes Setanili;
d) uari Tqvas Targmnaze, Tu amisaTvis saWiro codna ar gaaCnia;
2. Tarjimani valdebulia:
a) gamocxaddes gamomZieblis, prokuroris, sasamarTlos
gamoZaxebiT;
b) zustad da srulad Targmnos Cveneba da dokumenti;
g) xelmoweriT daadasturos Targmanis utyuaroba misi
monawileobiT Catarebuli sagamoZiebo moqmedebisa da sxva saproceso
dokumentSi;
d) gamomZieblis an prokuroris nebarTvis gareSe ar gaamJRavnos
winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis masala, agreTve moqalaqeTa piradi
cxovrebis Semcveli cnobebi.
Tavi IX
sisxlis samarTlis procesis monawileTa gamomricxveli garemoebebi,
acileba
33
muxli 61. mosamarTlis, nafici msajulis, prokuroris,
gamomZieblis an sasamarTlos sxdomis mdivnis sisxlis samarTlis
procesSi monawileobis gamomricxveli garemoebebi
1. mosamarTle, nafici msajuli, prokurori, gamomZiebeli an
sasamarTlo sxdomis mdivani ver miiRebs monawileobas sisxlis
samarTlis procesSi, Tu:
a) kanoniT dadgenili wesiT ar iyo Tanamdebobaze daniSnuli an
arCeuli;
b) imave saqmeSi monawileobs an monawileobda rogorc
braldebuli, damcveli, dazaralebuli, eqsperti, Tarjimani, mowme;
g) braldebulis, damcvelis, dazaralebulis ojaxis wevri an
axlo naTesavia;
d) isini erTmaneTis ojaxis wevri an axlo naTesavebi arian;
e) aris sxva garemoeba, romelic eWvs badebs mis obieqturobasa
da miukerZoeblobaSi.
2. mosamarTle ver miiRebs monawileobas saqmis arsebiT
ganxilvaSi, Tu igi imave saqmesTan dakavSirebul sisxlis samarTlis
procesSi monawileobda, rogorc gamomZiebeli, prokurori, pirveli an
saapelacio instanciis sasamarTlos mosamarTle an sasamarTlo
sxdomis mdivani. es wesi agreTve vrceldeba im mosamarTleze,
romelic sisxlis samarTlis saqmis ganxilvaSi monawileobda axlad
aRmoCenil garemoebaTa gamo.
3. mosamarTle ver miiRebs monawileobas mis mier miRebul
gadawyvetilebaze Setanili saCivris ganxilvaSi. sakasacio instanciis
sasamarTlos mosamarTle ver miiRebs monawileobas im saqmis
ganxilvaSi, romlis Sesaxebac Setanil saCivarze man miiRo
gadawyvetileba.
4. saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlos did palataSi saqmis
ganxilvaSi mosamarTlis monawileobis gamomricxav garemoebas ar
warmoadgens adre amave saqmis sakasacio wesiT ganxilvaSi misi
monawileoba.
5. prokurorisa da gamomZieblis mier Tavisi funqciis
ganxorcieleba sisxlis samarTlis procesis arc erT stadiaze ar
abrkolebs am saqmeSi maT Semdgom monawileobas.
6. konkretul sisxlis samarTlis saqmeSi monawile gamomZiebeli
monawileobas ver miiRebs dacvis mxaris Suamdgomlobis safuZvelze
sasamarTlos ganCinebiT Casatarebel sagamoZiebo moqmedebaSi, Tu ar
arsebobs dacvis mxaris winaswari werilobiTi Tanxmoba.
muxli 62. sisxlis samarTlis procesSi damcvelis monawileobis
gamomricxavi garemoebani
damcveli monawileobas ver miiRebs sisxlis samarTlis
procesSi, Tu:
34
a) igi imave saqmeSi monawileobda rogorc mosamarTle, nafici
msajuli, prokurori, gamomZiebeli, sasamarTlo sxdomis mdivani,
mowme, eqsperti an Tarjimani;
b) igi iuridiul daxmarebas uwevs an uwevda im pirs, romlis
interesebic ewinaaRmdegeba mis mier dasacavi braldebulis
interesebs, romelsac is warmoadgens.
muxli 63. sisxlis samarTlis procesSi Tarjimnisa da eqspertis
monawileobis gamomricxveli garemoebebi
1. Tarjimans ufleba ara aqvs monawileoba miiRos sisxlis
samarTlis procesSi, roca arsebiTad damokidebulia sisxlis
samarTlis procesSi
monawile ama Tu im pirze an/da naTesauri urTierToba aqvs masTan.
2. eqspertis TviTacilebis safuZvelia misi profesiuli
arakompetenturoba.
muxli 64. TviTacileba
1. Tu arsebobs mosamarTlis, nafici msajulis, prokuroris,
gamomZiebelis, sasamarTlos sxdomis mdivnis, damcvelis an eqspertis,
Tarjimnis sisxlis samarTlis procesSi monawileobis gamomricxavi
garemoeba, maT dauyovnebliv unda ganacxadon TviTacileba.
2. gamomZiebeli TviTacilebis Sesaxeb gancxadebas akeTebs
saproceso xelmZRvanel prokurorTan, prokurori _ mis zemdgom
prokurorTan, xolo saqmis sasamarTlo ganxilvisas - sasamarTloSi.
3. mosamarTle TviTacilebis Sesaxeb gancxadebas akeTebs
sasamarTlos TavmjdomaresTan.
4. damcveli, agreTve eqsperti, Tarjimani TviTacilebis Sesaxeb
gancxadebas akeTebs prokurorTan, xolo saqmis sasamarTlo
ganxilvisas zemoaRniSnuli pirebi da sasamarTlos sxdomis mdivani -
sasamarTloSi.
5. TviTacilebis gancxadeba dasabuTebuli unda iyos.
muxli 65. acilebis Suamdgomlobis dayenebis wesi
1. Tu arsebobs procesis romelime monawilis mimarT am kodeqsiT
gansazRvruli sisxlis samarTlis procesSi monawileobis
gamomricxavi romelime garemoeba da mas ar ganucxadebia
TviTacilebis Sesaxeb, mxareebs ufleba aqvT daayenon acilebis
Suamdgomloba.
2. acilebis Suamdgomloba amisaTvis uflebamosilma pirma unda
gaakeTos dauyovnebliv, pirveli SesaZleblobisTanave, mas Semdeg, rac
misTvis cnobili gaxda acilebis safuZveli. winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi
Suamdgomloba ar ganixileba.
35
3. saqmis sasamarTloSi ganxilvisas mosamarTlis, nafici
msajulis, prokuroris, sasamarTlo sxdomis mdivnis, damcvelis,
agreTve Tarjimnis acilebis Suamdgomlobas amisaTvis uflebamosili
pirebi ayeneben sasamarTloSi.
4. winasasamarTlo gamoZiebisas gamomZieblis an Tarjimnis
acilebis Suamdgomlobas mxare akeTebs saproceso xelmZRvanel
prokurorTan.
5. winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis dros prokuroris acilebis
Suamdgomlobas amisaTvis uflebamosili pirebi akeTeben mis zemdgom
prokurorTan.
muxli 66. acilebis Suamdgomlobis gadawyvetis wesi
1. pirs, romelsac acileba misces, acilebis sakiTxis
ganxilvamde ufleba aqvs misces ganmarteba.
2. mosamarTlis acilebis Suamdgomlobaze gadawyvetilebas
iRebs:
a) saqmis erTpirovnulad ganmxilveli mosamarTle, _ misi
acilebis Suamdgomlobis SemTxvevaSi;
b) saqmis kolegiurad ganxilvisas, Tu acilebis Suamdgomloba
dayenebulia mosamarTlis (mosamarTleebis) mimarT, _ is mosamarTle
(mosamarTleebi), romlis mimarTac acilebis Taobaze Suamdgomloba
ar dayenebula;
g) saqmis kolegiurad ganxilvisas, Tu acilebis Suamdgomloba
dayenebulia sasamarTlos mTeli Semadgenlobis mimarT,_saqmis
ganmxilveli sasamarTlo Semadgenloba.
3. winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis etapze acilebis Sesaxeb
Suamdgomloba unda gadawydes 24 saaTSi, xolo sasamarTlo sxdomaze
dayenebuli Suamdgomloba – dauyonebliv, saTaTbiro oTaxSi an
adgilze TaTbiriT.
4. gacxadebuli acilebis Suamdgomlobaze prokurors gamoaqvs
dadgenileba, xolo sasamarTlos–ganCineba.
muxli 67. mosamarTlis an sasamarTlo sruli Semadgenlobis
acilebis SemTxvevaSi saqmis sxva mosamarTlisaTvis gadacema an saqmis
ganmxilveli sasamarTlos axali Semadgenlobis gansazRvra
1. saqmis ganmxilveli sasamarTlos acilebis SemTxvevaSi saqme
gadaecema sasamarTlos Tavmjdomares, romelic mas gansaxilvelad
gadascems imave sasamarTlos sxva Semadgenlobas.
2. Tu acilebul iqna pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos mTeli
Semadgenloba, imave donis sxva sasamarTloSi warmarTvis sakiTxis
gadasawyvetad saqme gadaecema Sesabamisi saapelacio sasamarTlos
Tavmjdomares, romelic saqmis Sesvlidan 48 saaTis ganmavlobaSi
wyvets aRniSnul sakiTxs.
36
3. Tu acilebul iqna saapelacio sasamarTlos mTeli
Semadgenloba, imave donis sxva sasamarTloSi warmarTvis sakiTxis
gadasawyvetad saqme gadaecema saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlos
Tavmjdomares, romelic saqmis Sesvlidan 48 saaTis ganmavlobaSi
wyvets aRniSnul sakiTxs.
muxli 68. acilebis Sesaxeb gadawyvetilebis gasaCivreba
1. gadawyvetileba, romliTac dakmayofilda acilebis
Suamdgomloba, ar saCivrdeba.
2. gadawyvetileba, romliTac ar dakmayofilda gamomZieblis
acilebis Suamdgomloba, SeiZleba erTi kviris vadaSi, erTjeradad
gasaCivrdes saproceso xelmZRvaneli prokuroris zemdgom
prokurorTan.
3. sasamarTlos uari acilebis Suamdgomlobis dakmayofilebis
Taobaze SeiZleba gasaCivrdes Semajamebel gadawyvetilebasTan erTad.
Tavi X
sisxlis samarTlis procesis monawileTa
dacvis specialuri RonisZiebani
muxli 69. dacvis specialuri RonisZieba
1. saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis dros, dauSvebelia sasamarTloSi
procesis monawilis dakiTxva misi vinaobis gasaidumloebiT an
identificirebis SecvliT. sasamarTlo sxdomaze procesis monawile
ikiTxeba uSualod da zepirad.
2. sasamarTlo, dacvis mxaris SuamdgomlobiT da procesis
monawilis TanxmobiT, uflebamosilia, gamoiyenos procesis
monawileTa dacvis erTi an ramdenime Semdegi specialuri RonisZieba:
a) sajaro reestridan an sxva sajaro xasiaTis Canaweridan
dazaralebulis an mowmis amocnobisa da identifikaciis
SesaZleblobis Semcveli monacemebis, kerZod, saxelis, gvaris,
misamarTis, samuSao adgilis, profesiis an sxva Sesabamisi
informaciis Secvla an amoReba;
b) dazaralebulis an mowmis amocnobisa da identificirebis
SesaZleblobis Semcveli saproceso da am muxlis “a” qvepunqtSi
gaTvaliswinebuli dokumentis gasaidumloeba;
g) fsevdonimis miniWeba;
d) marTlsawinaaRmdego xelyofisagan fizikuri dacvis
specialuri RoniZieba.
3. prokurori uflebamosilia, procesis monawilis TanxmobiT,
gamoitanos dadgenileba procesis monawileTa dacvis Semdegi saxis
specialuri RonisZiebis gamoyenebaze:
37
a) marTlsawinaaRmdego xelyofisagan fizikuri dacvis
specialuri RoniZieba;
b) garegnobis Secvla;
g) sacxovrebeli adgilis droebiTi an mudmivi Secvla.
4. sasamarTloSi arsebiTi ganxilvisas procesis monawilis
dakiTxvis Semdeg prokurori uflebamosilia gamoitanos dadgenileba
am muxlis me-2 da me-3 nawilebSi CamoTvlili nebismieri dacvis
specialuri RonisZiebis gamoyenebis Taobaze.
5. prokurori uflebamosilia procesis monawilesTan
dakavSirebuli pirebis an/da misi axlo naTesavis mimarT gamoiyenos am
muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli dacvis nebismieri specialuri RonisZieba.
6. braldebulis mimarT SeiZleba gamoyenebuli iqnas mxolod
marTlsawinaaRmdego xelyofisagan fizikuri dacvis specialuri
RonisZieba. dacvis mxaris mier Sesabamisi Suamdgomloba waredgineba
magistrat mosamarTles gamoZiebis adgilis mixedviT.
7. sisxlis samarTlis procesis monawileTa dacvis specialuri
RonisZiebis ganxorcielebis xarjebs gaiRebs saxelmwifo.
8. Tu procesis monawilis mimarT winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis
dros gamoyenebuli iyo am muxlis me-2 nawilis `a~, `b~ da `g~
qvepunqtiT gaTvaliswinebuli dacvis specialuri RonisZieba,
sasamarTloSi misi dakiTxvis Semdeg, braldebuls an mis damcvels,
moTxovnis SemTxvevaSi, sasamarTlo aZlevs gonivrul vadas dacvis
momzadebisaTvis, magram araumetes 7 dRisa.
muxli 70. dacvis specialuri RonisZiebis gamoyenebis
Suamdgomloba
1. procesis monawiles nebismier stadiaze SeuZlia, erTi an
ramdenime dacvis specialuri RonisZiebis gamoyenebis SuamdgomlobiT
mimarTos sasamarTlos. mosamarTle mis mimarT dacvis specialuri
RonisZiebis gamoyenebis mizniT mimarTavs sasamarTlos Tavmjdomares.
2. Suamdgomloba dasabuTebuli unda iyos erT-erTi an ramdenime
Semdegi safuZvliT:
a) saqme ganixileba iseTi qmedebis Cadenis faqtze, romlis
sajaro ganxilva Tavisi bunebiT arsebiT zians miayenebs procesis
monawilis pirad cxovrebas;
b) procesis monawilis vinaobisa da saqmeSi monawileobis
gasajaroebiT mniSvnelovani safrTxe emuqreba misi an misi axlo
naTesavis sicocxles, janmrTelobas an qonebas;
g) procesis monawile damokidebulia braldebulze;
d) procesis monawilis sicocxles an janmrTelobas emuqreba
realuri safrTxe.
38
muxli 71. Suamdgomlobis ganxilva da Sesabamisi
gadawyvetilebis miReba
1. dacvis specialuri RonisZiebis gamoyenebis Suamdgomlobas
mosamarTle ganixilavs daxurul sxdomaze, romelsac eswrebian:
prokurori, Suamdgomlobis avtori da procesis monawile, romlis
mimarTac moiTxoveba dacvis zomebis gamoyeneba (garda am kodeqsis 69-e
muxlis meore nawilis “g” qvepunqtiT gaTvaliswinebuli SemTxvevisa).
2. am kodeqsis 69-e muxlis meore nawilis “g” qvepunqtiT
gaTvaliswinebuli dacvis specialuri RonisZiebis gamoyenebis Taobaze
Suamdgomlobas mosamarTle ganixilavs daxurul sxdomaze, romelsac
eswreba prokurori da Suamdgomlobis avtori.
3. Tu arsebobs mowmis sicocxlis an janmrTelobis mospobis
realuri safrTxe, sasamarTlo misi monawileobis gareSe ixilavs
Suamdgomlobas da gamoaqvs Sesabamisi gadawyvetileba. mowmis
monawileobis gareSe gamotanili mowmis gasaidumloebis dadgenileba
ZalaSi Sedis im SemTxvevaSi, Tu prokuroris monawileobiT,
Suamdgomlobis avtori ganCinebis miRebidan ori kviris vadaSi
Cvenebis misacemad warudgens mosamarTles mowmes.
4. dacvis specialuri RonisZiebis gamoyenebis Suamdgomloba
ganixileba SuamdgomlobaTa ganxilvis saerTo wesiT. Suamdgomlobis
dakmayofilebis SemTxvevaSi sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebaSi
miTiTebul unda iyos:
a) dacvis romeli specialuri RoniZieba iqnes gamoyenebuli;
b) piri, romlis mimarTac gamoiyeneba dacvis specialuri
RonisZieba da am RonisZiebis gamoyenebis vada;
g) saxelmwifo organo, romelsac evaleba dacvis specialuri
RonisZiebis aRsruleba;
5. dacvis specialuri RonisZieba SesaZlebelia gamoyenebul iqnes
uvadod.
6. dacvis specialuri RonisZiebis gadawyvetileba sajarod ar
cxaddeba.
7. dacvis specialuri RonisZiebis gamoyenebis gadawyvetilebis
Taobaze, dasacavi piris amocnobisa da identificirebis monacemebis
gareSe werilobiT ecnobebaT mxareebs, Suamdgomlobis iniciatorsa da
im pirs, romelsac Seexo es zoma.
8. am muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli Suamdgomlobis ganxilvis
Sedegad miRebuli gadawyvetileba SeiZleba erTjeradad gasaCivrdes
saqmeze Semajamebel gadawyvetilebasTan erTad.
9. dacvis specialuri RonisZiebis gamoyenebis vadis amowurvis
SemTxvevaSi, SesaZlebelia misi moqmedebis vadis gagrZeleba, Tu kvlav
arsebobs mocemuli RonisZiebis saWiroeba. dacvis specialuri
RoniZiebis vadis gagZelebis Suamdgomloba ganixileba am TaviT
dadgenili wesiT.
10. dacvis specialuri RonisZiebis gamoyenebis safuZvlis
aRmofxvris SemTxvevaSi, Tu es SesaZlebelia, dacvis specialuri
39
RonisZiebis damniSvneli sasamarTlos, xolo Tu ara, imave
sasamarTlos sxva Semadgenlobis
ganCinebiT es RonisZieba uqmdeba, rac dauyovnebliv ecnobeba dasacav
pirs.
muxli 72. Setyobineba dacvis specialuri RonisZiebis
Sesrulebis Sesaxeb
dacvis specialuri RonisZiebis gamoyenebis aRsrulebis Sesaxeb
sami dRis vadaSi unda ecnobos mocemuli RonisZiebis gamoyenebis
iniciatorsa da sasamarTlos.
muxli 73. informaciis dacva
sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba dacvis specialuri RonisZiebebis
gamoyenebis Taobaze sajaro ar aris. igi xelmisawvdomia mxolod
gadawyvetilebis mimRebi mosamarTlis, Suamdgomlobis ganxilvaSi
monawile pirebisa da im uflebamosili Tanamdebobis pirisaTvis,
romelmac unda aRasrulos sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba.
kari III
mtkicebuleba
Tavi XI
mtkicebulebis cneba, mtkicebis sagani da procesi
muxli 74. mtkicebulebis cneba da mtkicebis sagani
mtkicebulebaa kanoniT gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT sasamarTloSi
wardgenili informacia, am informaciis Semcveli sagani, dokumenti,
nivTiereba an sxva obieqti, romlis safuZvelze mxareebi
sasamarTloSi adastureben an uaryofen faqtebs, samarTlebrivad
afaseben maT, axorcieleben movaleobebs, icaven TavianT uflebebsa da
kanonier interesebs, xolo sasamarTlo adgens, arsebobs Tu ara faqti
an qmedeba, romlis gamoc xorcieldeba sisxlis samarTlis procesi,
Caidina Tu ara es qmedeba garkveulma pirma, damnaSavea Tu ara igi;
agreTve, garemoebebs, romlebic gavlenas axdens braldebulis
pasuxismgeblobis xasiaTsa da xarisxze, axasiaTebs mis pirovnebas.
muxli 75. dauSvebeli mtkicebuleba
1. am kodeqsis darRveviT mopovebuli mtkicebuleba da amgvarad
mopovebuli mtkicebulebis safuZvelze kanonierad mopovebuli sxva
mtkicebuleba, Tu is auaresebs braldebulis samarTlebriv
mdgomareobas, dauSvebelia da iuridiuli Zala ar gaaCnia.
40
2. mtkicebuleba aseve dauSvebelia, Tu igi mopovebulia am
kodeqsiT dadgenili wesis dacviT, magram uaryofili ar aris
gonivruli eWvi misi SesaZlo gamocvlis, misi niSnebisa da Tvisebebis
arsebiTi Secvlis, an masze darCenili kvalis arsebiTi gaqrobis
Sesaxeb.
3. braldebis mtkicebulebis dasaSvebobisa da dacvis
mtkicebulebis dauSveblobis mtkicebis tvirTi ekisreba bralmdebels.
4. mxareebi valdebuli arian sasamarTlos miawodon informacia
sakuTari mtkicebulebis warmomavlobis Sesaxeb.
5. mtkicebulebis dauSveblad miiCnevis sakiTxs wyvets
sasamarTlo.
muxli 76. preiudicia
1. Tu mxareebi saeWvod ar xdian, gamokvlevis gareSe
mtkicebulebad miiReba:
a) sayovelTaod cnobili faqti;
b) ganaCeni adre nasamarTlobaze;
g) kanonier ZalaSi Sesuli sasamarTlo ganaCeniT dadgenili
faqtobrivi garemoeba da misi samarTlebrivi Sefaseba;
d) samoqalaqo saqmeze imave an zemdgomi instanciis sasamarTlos
kanonier ZalaSi Sesuli gadawyvetilebiT dadgenili faqtobrivi
garemoeba da misi samarTlebrivi Sefaseba;
e) aseve nebismieri sxva garemoeba da faqti, razec mxareebi
miaRweven SeTanxmebas.
2. mxaris iniciativiT, sasamarTlom SeiZleba uaryos
preiudiciulad dadgenili faqti, Tu igi ewinaaRmdegeba
mtkicebulebaTa gamokvlevis Sedegebs.
muxli 77. braldebulis Cveneba
1. braldebulis Cvenebaa saqmis garemoebaTa Sesaxeb mis mier
sasamarTloSi micemuli informacia.
2. Cvenebis micema braldebuls uflebaa.
3. braldebulis mier Cvenebis micemaze uaris Tqmis an cru
Cvenebis micemis faqti ar SeiZleba Sefasdes, rogorc misi
braleulobis damadasturebeli mtkicebuleba.
4. braldebulis aRiareba ar SeiZleba safuZvlad daedos
gamamtyunebel sasamarTlo ganaCens, Tu igi saqmeze Sekrebili sxva
mtkicebulebebis erTobliobiT ar dasturdeba.
muxli 78. mowmis Cveneba
1. mowmis Cvenebaa saqmis garemoebaTa Sesaxeb mis mier
sasamarTloSi micemuli informacia.
2. mowmis Cveneba mtkicebuleba ver iqneba, Tu mowme ver
miuTiTebs warmodgenili informaciis wyaros, an Tu dadgindeba, rom
41
fsiqikuri avadmyofobis an fizikuri naklis gamo, mas ar SeuZlia
sworad aRiqvas, daimaxsovros da aRidginos faqtebi.
3. Tu mowmis CvenebebSi arsebiTi winaaRmdegobaa, mxares ufleba
aqvs mosamarTlesTan iSuamdgomlos, Cvenebis (Cvenebebis) dauSvebel
mtkicebulebad cnoba.
muxli 79. iribi Cveneba
1. iribia mowmis is Cveneba, romelic efuZneba sxva piris mier
gavrcelebul informacias.
2. iribi Cveneba dasaSvebia mxolod informaciis wyaros
miTiTebiT.
3. saqmis sasamarTloSi arsebiTi ganxilvis dros iribi Cveneba
dasaSvebi mtkicebulebaa, Tu igi dasturdeba sxva mtkicebulebaTa
erTobliobiT.
muxli 80. eqspertis daskvna da Cveneba
1. eqspertis daskvnaa Catarebuli kvlevis an moqmedebis
mimdinareobisa da dadgenili faqtobrivi monacemebis amsaxveli
werilobiTi dokumenti da sasamarTloSi micemuli Cveneba.
2. eqspertis daskvnaSi mtkicebulebis mniSvneloba aqvs rogorc
kvleviT nawils, ise eqspertiziT dadgenil Sedegs.
muxli 81. dokumenti
1. dokumenti mtkicebulebaa, Tu is Seicavs sisxlis samarTlis
saqmis faqtobrivi da samarTlebrivi garemoebis dadgenisaTvis saWiro
cnobas.
2. dokumentad iTvleba nebismieri wyaro, romelSic informacia
aRbeWdilia sityvier-niSnobrivi formiT, an/da foto, kino, video,
bgerisa Tu sxva Canaweris saxiT, an sxva teqnikuri saSualebis
gamoyenebiT.
3. dokuments mtkicebulebis mniSvneloba aqvs, Tu cnobilia misi
warmomavloba da is avTenturia.
4. dokumenti imavdroulad SeiZleba iyos sisxlis samarTlis
saqmeze nivTieri mtkicebulebac, Tu mas Seunacvleblobis Tviseba
aqvs.
5. Tu amoRebuli da saqmeze darTuli dokumenti saWiroa
mimdinare aRricxvis, angariSgebisa da sxva marTlzomieri
miznebisaTvis, is an misi asli SeiZleba kanonier mflobels
daubrundes an gadaeces droebiT gamosayeneblad.
muxli 82. nivTieri mtkicebuleba
1. nivTieri mtkicebulebaa nebismieri sagani, dokumenti,
nivTiereba an sxva obieqti, romelic warmoSobiT, aRmoCenis adgiliTa
da droiT, niSan-TvisebebiTa da masze darCenili kvaliT
dakavSirebulia saqmis faqtobriv garemoebasTan da SeiZleba
42
danaSaulis aRmoCenis, damnaSavis dadgenis an braldebis uaryofisa,
Tu dadasturebis saSualeba iyos.
2. SedarebiTi kvlevis nimuSi Senacvlebadi nivTieri
mtkicebulebaa.
3 nivTieri mtkicebuleba unda daTvalierdes da dailuqos;
daTvalierebisas unda gamovlindes da aRiweros sagnis
individualuri da gvareobiTi niSnebi.
4. luqis moxsna da nivTieri mtkicebulebis ganmeorebiT
daTvaliereba dasaSvebia.
muxli 83. nivTieri mtkicebulebis Senaxva
1. nivTieri mtkicebuleba inaxeba iseT pirobebSi, rac
gamoricxavs mis dakargvasa da misi Tvisebebis Secvlas.
2. nivTieri mtkicebuleba, romelic ar nadgurdeba, mesakuTresa
Tu mflobels ar ubrundeba, an saxelmwifos ar gadaecema, inaxeba
sisxlis samarTlis saqmis Senaxvis vadiT.
3. Zvirfasi liTonebi, qvebi da Tvlebi, fulis niSnebi,
obligaciebi da sxva fasiani qaRaldebi, Tu maT individualur niSnebs
mtkicebulebiTi mniSvneloba ara aqvs, inaxeba sabanko dawesebulebaSi.
4. sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebiT nivTieri mtkicebuleba
SeiZleba inaxebodes sxva adgilas.
muxli 84. gadawyvetileba nivTieri mtkicebulebis Sesaxeb
sisxlis samarTlis procesis damTavrebamde
1. sisxlis samarTlis procesis damTavrebamde gamoZiebis organo
mesakuTres an mflobels ubrunebs: malfuWebad sagnebs, yoveldRiur
yofa-cxovrebaSi aucilebel sagnebs, Sinaur pirutyvs, frinvels, sxva
Sinaur cxovelebs, Tu maT yadaRa ara aqvT dadebuli. sisxlis
samarTlis procesis damTavrebamde gamoZiebis organom mesakuTres an
mflobels SeiZleba daubrunos satransporto saSualebebi, Tu maT
yadaRa ara aqvT dadebuli.
2. Tu nivTieri mtkicebuleba am muxlis pirveli nawiliT
gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevaSi aris satransporto saSualeba – sagani,
romelic mesakuTris (mflobelis) nebis sawinaaRmdegod gavida misi
kanonieri mflobelobidan, saqmis mwarmoebeli organo uSualod an
uflebamosili organos meSveobiT werilobiT SesTavazebs sagnis
mesakuTres an kanonier mflobels, Tu aseTi piri cnobilia,
daibrunos Tavisi kuTvnili sagani. saqmis mwarmoebelma organom
werilobiTi Setyobineba unda gaugzavnos sagnis mesakuTres
(mflobels) misi vinaobis dadgenisTanave. werilobiTi Setyobinebis
miReba dasturdeba uflebamosili organos mier warmodgenili
saTanado dokumentiT an am Setyobinebaze sagnis mesakuTris
(mflobelis) xelis moweriT, xolo misi aryofnis SemTxvevaSi –
Sesabamisad ojaxis wevris an/da uflebamosili piris xelmoweriT.
sagnis mesakuTre (mflobeli) werilobiTi Setyobinebis miRebidan 45
43
dRis vadaSi sakuTari xarjebiT uzrunvelyofs Tavisi kuTvnili
sagnis dabrunebasa da transportirebas. Tu sagnis mesakuTre
(mflobeli) aRniSnul vadaSi ar daibrunebs Tavis kuTvnil sagans,
sisxlis samarTlis procesis mwarmoebeli organo uzrunvelyofs mis
Senaxvas ara umetes 3 Tvisa. Tu aseT SemTxvevaSi sagnis mesakuTre
(mflobeli) gadawyvets sagnis dabrunebas, igi saqarTvelos
saxelmwifo biujetSi ixdis sagnis Senaxvisa da movlis xarjebs,
romelTa dRiuri odenoba ar unda aRematebodes misi sabazro
Rirebulebis 1%-s. sagnis Sefasebas axorcielebs eqsperti. samTviani
vadis gasvlis Semdeg prokurori magistrat mosamarTles gamoZiebis
adgilis mixedviT mimarTavs dasabuTebuli SuamdgomlobiT am sagnis
saxelmwifo sakuTrebaSi miqcevis Sesaxeb, romelic am kodeqsis 204-e
muxlis mesame nawiliT dadgenili wesiT, Suamdgomlobis Setanidan
araugvianes 5 dRisa ganixilavs mas. saxelmwifo sakuTrebaSi miqceuli
sagnis gankargva ganxorcieldeba saqarTvelos kanonmdeblobiT
dadgenili wesis Sesabamisad.
3. Tu am muxlis pirvel nawilSi aRniSnuli sagnis mesakuTre an
kanonieri mflobeli ar aris cnobili, ar arsebobs misi kanonieri
warmomavlobis damadasturebeli dokumenti an misi dabruneba
SeuZlebelia sxva mizeziT, sagani unda Cabardes Sesabamis
organizacias gamosayeneblad, Sesanaxad, mosavlelad an unda
ganxorcieldes misi saxelmwifo sakuTrebaSi miqceva am muxlis
pirevli nawiliT dadgenili wesiT. saxelmwifo sakuTrebaSi miqceuli
sagnis gankargva ganxorcieldeba saqarTvelos kanonmdeblobiT
dadgenili wesis Sesabamisad.
muxli 85. gadawyvetileba nivTier mtkicebulebaTa Sesaxeb
sisxlis samarTlis procesis damTavrebisas
1. ganaCenSi, sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis an/da winasasamarTlo
gamoZiebis Sewyvetis Sesaxeb gadawyvetilebaSi nivTieri mtkicebulebis
sakiTxi Semdegnairad unda gadawydes:
a) Tu danaSaulis iaraRsa da sagans Rirebuleba ara aqvs, igi
nadgurdeba, xolo Tu mas aqvs raime Rirebuleba, xdeba misi
saproceso konfiskacia;
b) Tu brunvidan amoRebul nivTs aqvs raime Rirebuleba, igi
gadaecema Sesabamis administraciul organos, xolo Tu mas
Rirebuleba ara aqvs, nadgurdeba;
g) sxva nivTi, romelsac Rirebuleba ara aqvs, nadgurdeba, xolo
dainteresebuli piris an administraciuli organos SuamdgomlobiT,
mas gadaecema;
d) danaSaulebrivi gziT mopovebuli Semosavali/qoneba xmardeba
danaSaulis Sedegad miyenebuli zianisa, xolo zianis anazRaurebis
Semdeg,_ saproceso xarjebis anazRaurebas, xolo Tu cnobili ar
aris piri, romelsac ziani miadga, gadaecema saxelmwifo biujets;
44
e) dazaralebulis, gamarTlebulis an sxva piris kuTvnili
yvela nivTi da dokumenti, braldebulsa da im piris garda, romelTac
maTze qonebrivi pasuxismgebloba ekisrebaT, ubrundeba mesakuTres an
mflobels.
2. dava nivTieri mtkicebulebis gamo wydeba samoqalaqo
samarTalwarmoebis wesiT. Tu aseTi dava warmoiSva, nivTieri
mtkicebuleba sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebis kanonier ZalaSi Sesvlamde
inaxeba sisxlis samarTlis saqmesTan erTad.
3. nivTieri mtkicebulebis gafuWebis, ganadgurebis an dakargvis
SemTxvevaSi misi mesakuTre an mflobeli iRebs fulad kompensacias. es
wesi ar vrceldeba im qonebaze, romelic eqvemdebareba saproceso
konfiskacias, ganadgurebas da saproceso xarjebis anazRaurebas.
muxli 86. mtkicebulebaTa Semowmeba
mxaris mier Sekrebili da wardgenili mtkicebuleba yovelmxriv
da obieqturad unda Semowmdes, rac iTvaliswinebs mis analizsa da
Sejerebas sxva mtkicebulebebTan.
muxli 87. mtkicebulebaTa Sefaseba
1. mtkicebuleba unda Sefasdes sisxlis samarTlis saqmesTan
misi Semxeblobis, dasaSvebobis da utyuarobis TvalsazrisiT.
2. arc erT mtkicebulebas ara aqvs winaswar dadgenili Zala.
3. gamamtyunebeli ganaCeniT piris damnaSaved cnobisaTvis
saWiroa gonivrul eWvs miRma arsebul SeTanxmebul mtkicebulebaTa
erToblioba.
muxli 88. SesaZlo mtkicebulebaTa Taobaze mxareebs Soris
informaciis gacvla
1. sisxlis samarTlis procesis nebismier stadiaze dacvis
mxaris moTxovna braldebis im informaciis gacnobis Taobaze, ris
mtkicebulebad wardgenasac braldeba sasamarTloSi apirebs,
dauyonebliv unda dakmayofildes. braldebis mxare aseve
valdebulia, am punqtiT gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevaSi, dacvis mxares
gadasces mis xelT arsebuli gamamarTlebeli mtkicebulebebi.
2. dacvis moTxovnis dakmayofilebis Semdeg braldebis mxare
uflebamosilia dacvis mxarisagan miiRos is informacia, ris
mtkicebulebad wardgenasac dacva sasamarTloSi apirebs.
3. informaciis gacvlis moTxovnis Semdeg, im momentisaTvis
arsebuli masalis mxarisaTvis sruli moculobiT gadaucemloba
iwvevs am masalis dauSvebel mtkicebulebad cnobas.
4. am muxlis pirveli da me-2 punqtiT gaTvaliswinebuli
mxareebis mier informaciis gacvlis Taobaze dgeba oqmi, romlis
aslic egzavneba sasamarTlos sisxlis samarTlis saqmesTan erTad.
5. dacvis ufleba informaciis gadacemis Taobaze SeiZleba
braldebis mxaris SuamdgomlobiT SeizRudos sasamarTlos mier
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mxolod faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebebiT miRebuli informaciis
nawilSi da mxolod winasasamarTlo sxdomamde.
6. winasasamarTlo sxdomis gamarTvamde xuTi dRiT adre
mxareebma erTmaneTs da sasamarTlos unda miawodon im momentisaTvis
arsebuli sruli informacia, ris mtkicebulebad wardgenasac apireben
sasamarTloSi.
7. mxareebma sakuTari xarjiT unda gadascen erTmaneTs
informacia dokumentebis aslebis, sxva masalis Taobaze ki cnobis
saxiT. dasaSvebia nivTier mtkicebulebaTa daTvalierebac, Tu es ar
iwvevs mis an masze arsebuli kvalis dazianebas an ganadgurebas.
8. dacvis mxaris mier iseTi mtkicebulebis warudgenloba,
romelic gansakuTrebiT mniSvnelovania misi dacvis uzrunvelsayofad,
ar iwvevs arsebiT sasamarTlo ganxilvaze am mtkicebulebis
ardaSvebas. am SemTxvevaSi dacvas ekisreba jarima da saproceso
xarjebi.
9. braldebulis sasamarTloSi pirvel wardgenamde braldebis
mxare valdebulia, mas misces SesaZlebloba, im informaciisa da
mtkicebulebis gacnobis Taobaze, ris wardgenasac braldeba
sasamarTloSi apirebs an aseve gadasces werilobiTi mtkicebulebebis
aslebi.
Tavi XII
saproceso pasuxismgebloba winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis dros
da sasamarTloSi saproceso movaleobaTa
Seusruleblobisa da wesrigis darRvevisaTvis
muxli 89. sasamarTloSi wesrigis darRvevisaTvis
pasuxismgebloba
1. sasamarTloSi wesrigis dacvas uzrunvelyofs sasamarTlos
Tavmjdomare, xolo saqarTvelos uzenaes sasamarTloSi – uzenaesi
sasamarTlos Tavmjdomaris moadgile. sasamarTlo sxdomis darbazSi
wesrigis dacvas uzrunvelyofs sxdomis Tavmjdomare, romelic
uflebamosilia sxdomis darbazSi damswre pirTa adgilebis
gaTvaliswinebiT SezRudos sxdomaze damswreTa raodenoba.
2. sasamarTlo sxdomaze wesrigis darRvevis, sxdomis
Tavmjdomaris gankargulebisadmi daumorCileblobis an sasamarTlos
mimarT upativcemulobis SemTxvevaSi sxdomis Tavmjdomares adgilze
TaTbiriT gamoaqvs gankarguleba procesis monawilis an/da sxdomaze
damswris dajarimebis an/da sxdomis darbazidan gaZevebis Sesaxeb. Tu
gaZevebuli piri kvlav ganagrZobs wesrigis darRvevas, sasamarTlos
man/daturi uzrunvelyofs mis gayvanas sasamarTlodan, amasTanave, mis
mimarT SeiZleba gamoyenebul iqnes am muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli
jarima an patimroba.
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3. Tu sxdomis Tavmjdomaris gankarguleba gaZevebis Sesaxeb
exeba bralmdebels an damcvels, saqmis mosmena gadaideba, garda im
SemTxvevisa, roca erTi piris braldebas an dacvas Tavidanve
axorcielebda ramdenime bralmdebeli an ramdenime damcveli.
gaZevebuli bralmdeblis an damcvelis arasaTanado qcevis Sesaxeb
sasamarTlos gamoaqvs kerZo ganCineba, romelic egzavneba Sesabamisad
saqarTvelos generalur prokuraturas an advokatTa gaerTianebas.
4. Tu braldebuli gaZevebul iqna sxdomis darbazidan,
sasamarTlo gadawyvetileba cxaddeba misi Tan/daswrebiT, xolo Tu
igi kvlav ganagrZobs wesrigis darRvevas, gadawyvetilebis
gamocxadeba xdeba braldebulis gareSe, ris Semdegac mas
xelweriliT gadaecema gadawyvetilebis asli.
5. piri sxdomis darbazidan gaZevebulad iTvleba imave
instanciis sasamarTloSi am braldebis saqmesTan dakavSirebiT
sasamarTlo ganxilvis dasrulebamde. mxaris motivirebuli
Suamdgomlobis safuZvelze sasamarTlo sxdomis Tavmjdomare
uflebamosilia gaZevebul pirs misces sxdomaze dabrunebis
SesaZlebloba.
6. sasamarTlo sxdomaze wesrigis damrRvev pirs, maT Soris,
gaZevebul pirs, sxdomis Tavmjdomaris gankargulebiT SeiZleba
daekisros jarima 50-dan 500 laramde odenobiT, razedac gaicema
saaRsrulebo furceli. Tu dajarimebuli piri kvlav ganagrZobs
wesrigis darRvevas, sxdomis Tavmjdomares SeuZlia dauyovnebliv
gazardos jarimis odenoba am nawiliT gansazRvrul farglebSi.
7. Tu sasamarTlo sxdomaze piris qmedeba mimarTulia procesis
CaSlisaken an igi gamoxatavs aSkara an/da uxeS upativcemulobas
sasamarTlos, procesis monawilis an mxaris mimarT, sxdomis
Tavmjdomaris miTiTebiT sasamarTlos man/daturi uzrunvelyofs
piris dakavebas da dakavebis oqmis Sedgenas, amasTanave, sxdomis
Tavmjdomare adgens mimarTvas, romelSic aRwers darRvevas, da
ugzavnis gankargulebis gamotanaze uflebamosil sasamarTlos
(mosamarTles). dakavebuli piri dauyovnebliv, magram ara ugvianes 24
saaTisa, unda waredginos im sasamarTlos, romelsac gaegzavna
mimarTva da romelic uflebamosilia gamoitanos gankarguleba am
piris 30 dRe-Ramemde vadiT patimrobis Sesaxeb. Tu sasamarTlo
daadgens, rom pirs erTxel ukve Sefardebuli hqonda am nawiliT
gaTvaliswinebuli patimroba, igi uflebamosilia gamoitanos
gankarguleba am piris ara umetes 60 dRe-Ramemde vadiT patimrobis
Sesaxeb. raionul (saqalaqo) sasamarTloSi, sadac ori an orze meti
mosamarTlea, gankarguleba gamoaqvs sasamarTlos Tavmjdomares,
xolo Tu darRveva moxda sasamarTlos Tavmjdomaris monawileobiT
gamarTul sxdomaze, gankarguleba gamoaqvs mis mier gansazRvrul sxva
mosamarTles. raionul (saqalaqo) sasamarTloSi, sadac erTi
mosamarTlea, gankarguleba gamoaqvs uaxloesi raionuli (saqalaqo)
sasamarTlos Tavmjdomares. Tu am nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli
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darRveva moxda saqmis magistrati mosamarTlis mier ganxilvisas,
gankarguleba gamoaqvs im raionuli (saqalaqo) sasamarTlos
Tavmjdomares, romlis SemadgenlobaSicaa es magistrati mosamarTle.
saapelacio sasamarTloSi gankarguleba gamoaqvs sasamarTlos
Tavmjdomares, xolo Tu darRveva moxda sasamarTlos Tavmjdomaris
monawileobiT gamarTul sxdomaze, gankarguleba gamoaqvs mis
moadgiles an mis mier gansazRvrul sxva mosamarTles. saqarTvelos
uzenaes sasamarTloSi, garda didi palatisa, gankarguleba gamoaqvs
erT-erTi palatis Tavmjdomares. saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlos
did palataSi saqmis ganxilvisas gankarguleba gamoaqvs im
mosamarTles, romelic ar monawileobda saqmis ganxilvaSi.
dakavebuli piri, Tu amis aucilebloba arsebobs, SeiZleba gadaeces
policias. Tu dapatimrebis Sesaxeb gankarguleba gamotanil iqna
procesis monawilis mimarT, sasamarTlo sxdoma SeiZleba gadaidos
aRniSnuli vadiT. gankarguleba gamoitaneba zepiri mosmenis
safuZvelze, dakavebuli piris wardgenidan dauyovnebliv, magram ara
ugvianes 24 saaTisa.
8. sasamarTloSi wesrigis darRvevis, sasamarTlos mimarT
upativcemulobis an sasamarTlos normaluri funqcionirebisaTvis
xelis SeSlis SemTxvevaSi sasamarTlos man/daturi uflebamosilia
daakavos wesrigis damrRvevi piri, ris Sesaxebac adgens dakavebis oqms.
sasamarTlos man/daturi valdebulia dakavebuli piri dauyovnebliv,
magram ara ugvianes 24 saaTisa, warudginos imave sasamarTlos
Tavmjdomares, xolo saqarTvelos uzenaes sasamarTloSi – uzenaesi
sasamarTlos Tavmjdomaris moadgiles. sasamarTlos Tavmjdomare,
xolo saqarTvelos uzenaes sasamarTloSi – uzenaesi sasamarTlos
Tavmjdomaris moadgile dakavebuli piris wardgenidan dauyovnebliv,
magram ara ugvianes 24 saaTisa, uflebamosilia damrRvevi piris mimarT
gamoiyenos am muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli uflebamosilebani.
9. am muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli gankarguleba, garda patimrobis
Sesaxeb gankargulebisa, miiReba zepiri mosmenis gareSe da ar
saCivrdeba.
10. am muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli patimrobis Sesaxeb saqmis
ganxilvisas sasamarTlo dakavebul pirs acnobebs saqmis ganxilvis
drosa da adgils. mxaris gamoucxadebloba ar iwvevs sxdomis
gadadebas. saqmis ganxilva iwyeba sxdomis Tavmjdomaris moxsenebiT,
romelic acxadebs, vis mimarT SeiZleba iqnes gamoyenebuli patimroba,
saqmis ganxilvis monawile pirebs ganumartavs maT uflebebsa da
movaleobebs, sajarod kiTxulobs wesrigis darRvevis Taobaze
Sedgenil mimarTvas da usmens saqmis ganxilvaSi monawile pirebs.
zepiri mosmenisas damrRvev pirs/mis damcvels saSualeba eZleva,
sasamarTlos warudginos sakuTari mosazrebebi da misces
ganmartebebi dakavebis kanonierebisa da pasuxismgeblobis zomis
Taobaze. mxareTa mosmenis Semdeg sasamarTlos Tavmjdomares
(mosamarTles) adgilze TaTbiriT gamoaqvs gankarguleba patimrobis
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gamoyenebis Sesaxeb. gankargulebis gamomtani sasamarTlo
gankargulebis asls dauyovnebliv gadascems damrRvev pirs, aseve
gankargulebis asls aRsasruleblad ugzavnis saqarTvelos Sinagan
saqmeTa organoebs. dakavebis vada CaiTvleba patimrobis saerTo
vadaSi.
11. patimrobis gamoyenebis Sesaxeb gankarguleba dauyovnebliv
Sedis ZalaSi da igi SeiZleba gaasaCivros pirma, romlis mimarTac
gamoyenebul iqna patimroba, saTanado wesiT misTvis gankargulebis
aslis Cabarebidan 48 saaTis vadaSi. Semosul saCivars sasamarTlo
dauyovnebliv ugzavnis Sesabamis sasamarTlos. pirveli instanciis
sasamarTlos Tavmjdomaris an mosamarTlis gankarguleba erTjeradad
saCivrdeba saapelacio sasamarTlos TavmjdomaresTan. saapelacio
sasamarTlos Tavmjdomaris, Tavmjdomaris moadgilis an mosamarTlis
gankarguleba erTjeradad saCivrdeba saqarTvelos uzenaesi
sasamarTlos administraciuli da sxva kategoriis saqmeTa palatis
TavmjdomaresTan. saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlos Tavmjdomaris
moadgilis an palatis, garda didi palatisa, Tavmjdomaris
gankarguleba erTjeradad saCivrdeba saqarTvelos uzenaesi
sasamarTlos TavmjdomaresTan. saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlos
did palataSi wesrigis darRvevis Sesaxeb mosamarTlis gankarguleba
erTjeradad saCivrdeba im mosamarTlesTan, romelic ar monawileobda
saqmis ganxilvaSi. saCivari ganixileba zepiri mosmenis gareSe da misi
ganxilvis vada saCivris Setanidan 24 saaTs ar unda aRematebodes.
SeniSvna:
jarimis nebayoflobiTi aRsrulebisaTvis saqarTvelos
kanonmdeblobiT dadgenili vadis gasvlis Semdeg, am muxlis
safuZvelze dajarimebul pirs jarimasTan erTad daericxeba sauravi:
a) 150 laris odenobiT – 50-dan 250 laramde dajarimebis
SemTxvevaSi;
b) 300 laris odenobiT – 250-dan 500 laramde dajarimebis
SemTxvevaSi.
Tavi XIII
saproceso vadebi da xarjebi
muxli 90. saproceso vadebis gamoTvlis wesi
1. am kodeqsiT dadgenili vadebi gamoiTvleba saaTebiT, dRe-
RameebiT, TveebiT. vadebis gamoTvlisas mxedvelobaSi ar miiReba is
dRe-Rame da is saaTi, romlebiTac iwyeba vadis dineba, garda
dakavebisa da dapatimrebisa, romelTa xangrZlivobac gamoiTvleba
wuTebiT.
2. saproceso vadaSi Sedis arasamuSao droc, maT Soris,
dasvenebisa da sxva uqme dReebi.
3. dRe-RameebiT gamoTvlili vada iwureba bolo dRe-Ramis 24
saaTze. TveebiT gamoTvlili vada iwureba bolo Tvis Sesabamis
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ricxvSi, xolo Tu bolo Tves ara aqvs Sesabamisi ricxvi, _ am Tvis
bolo dRe-Rames.
muxli 91. vadis dacva
1. saCivari, Suamdgomloba an sxva dokumenti vadis amowurvamde
unda Cabardes mis miRebaze uflebamosil pirs.
2. saCivari, Suamdgomloba an sxva dokumenti SesaZloa nebismieri
saSualebiT Cabardes mis miRebaze uflebamosil pirs.
3. sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebiT vada _ garda dakavebis da
patimrobis vadisa _ gacdenilad ar CaiTvleba, Tu igi gacdenilia
dauZleveli Zalis an garemoebebis gamo (forsmaJori).
muxli 92. vadis gacdenis Sedegebi
dadgenili vadis gasvlis Semdeg Catarebuli saproceso qmedeba
baTilia, Tu vada ar iqneba aRdgenili.
muxli 93. gacdenili vadis aRdgena
1. mxaris SuamdgomlobiT sasamarTlo uflebamosilia aRadginos
sapatio mizeziT gacdenili vada, Tu es ar iwvevs braldebulis
uflebebisa da garantiebis aramarTlzomier SezRudvas.
2. gacdenili vadis aRdgenis Suamdgomloba sasamarTloSi
werilobiT unda iqnes Setanili sapatio mizezis aRmofxvridan erTi
kviris ganmavlobaSi, romelic am sakiTxs ixilavs zepiri mosmenis
gareSe 10 dReSi.
3. sapatio mizeziT vadis gacdenis mtkicebis tvirTi ekisreba
vadis gamcden pirs.
4. sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba gacdenili vadis aRdgenis
Suamdgomlobis Taobaze sabolooa da ar saCivrdeba.
muxli 94. saproceso xarjebi
1. saproceso xarjebia:
a) braldebulis damcvelis momsaxurebis xarji;
b) eqspertis gamocxadebis da saqmianobis anazRaurebis xarji;
g) Tarjimnis gamocxadebis da saqmianobis anazRaurebis xarji;
d) mowmis gamocxadebis xarji;
e) nivTieri mtkicebulebis Senaxvisa da gadagzavnisaTvis saWiro
xarji;
v) braldebulis an misi damcvelis SumadgomlobiT saxelmwifo
biujetis saxsrebiT Catarebuli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis xarji;
z) dacvis mxarisaTvis braldebis mxaris mier gadacemuli
informaciis aslebis gadaRebis xarji;
T) nafic msajulTa gamocxadebisa da sasamarTlo ganxilvaSi
monawileobis xarji;
2. eqsperts an Tarjimans anazRaureba ar eZleva, Tu
saqmianobisaTvis saxelmwifos mier daniSnuli aqvs xelfasi.
50
muxli 95. saproceso xarjebis gadaxdevineba
1. braldebulis damcvelis momsaxurebis xarjebs gaiRebs
uSualod braldebuli, xolo Tu dacva xorcieldeba saxelmwifos
xarjze _ saxelmwifo biujeti.
2. msjavrdebuls ekisreba misi an misi damcvelis mier
dazaralebulis, mowmis, Tarjimnisa da eqspertis mowvevis, wardgenili
mtkicebulebis Senaxvisa da gadagzavnis, misi an/da misi damcvelis
SuamdgomlobiT Catarebuli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis, braldebisgan
miRebuli informaciis aslis gadaRebis xarjebis anazRaureba.
gadaxdisuunarobis gamo sasamarTlos ufleba aqvs, msjavrdebuli
mTlianad an nawilobriv gaaTavisuflos procesis xarjebisagan.
3. ramdenime piris msjavrdebis dros saproceso xarjebi
TiToeul maTgans bralis xarisxisa da daniSnuli sasjelis simkacris
gaTvaliswinebiT wilobrivad gadaxdeba.
4. gardacvlili braldebulis an msjavrdebulis memkvidreebi
Tavisufldebian saproceso xarjebis gadaxdisagan.
5. saproceso xarjebis Sesaxeb cnobas winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis
etapze adgens prokurori da warudgens saqmis arsebiTad ganmxilvel
mosamarTles. saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvisas saproceso xarjebis
Secvlis SemTxvevaSi prokurori valdebulia, Sesabamisi cvlilebebi
asaxos cnobaSi da warudginos sasamarTlos.
6. procesis monawilis arasapatio mizeziT gamoucxadeblobis
SemTxvevaSi sasamarTlo ganxilvis am mizeziT gadadebis xarjebi
daekisreba aRniSnul pirs.
7. sasamarTlo xarjebis gamoangariSebis meTodika dgindeba
saqarTvelo iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos mier.
8. sasamarTloSi mxaris arasapatio mizeziT gamoucxadeblobisas
mas sasamarTlo akisrebs jarimas, rac procesis monawiles ar
aTavisuflebs gamocxadebis valdebulebisagan. jarimis minimaluri
odenobaa 2000 lari. jarimis odenoba unda iyos Semakavebeli xasiaTis,
miyenebuli zianis proporciuli da Seesabamebodes piris finansur
mdgomareobas.
Tavi XIV
Suamdgomloba, saCivari da maTi ganxilvis zogadi wesi
muxli 96. Suamdgomlobis gancxadebis ufleba da wesi
1. sisxlis samarTlis procesTan dakavSirebul sakiTxebze
procesis mxareebs aqvT Suamdgomlobis gancxadebis ufleba. sisxlis
samarTlebrivi devnis dawyebis Semdeg sisxlis samarTlis procesis
sxva monawileebs uflebamosil Tanamdebobis pirTan an organoSi
Suamdgomloba SeaqvT braldebis an dacvis mxaris meSveobiT.
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2. Suamdgomlobis gancxadeba SeiZleba am kodeqsiT pirdapir
dadgenil SemTxvevebSi da wesiT, sisxlis samarTlis procesis
nebismier stadiaze.
3. Suamdgomloba SeiZleba iyos werilobiTi an zepiri.
werilobiTi Suamdgomloba unda daerTos sisxlis samarTlis saqmes.
zepiri Suamdgomloba Setanil unda iqnes oqmSi. sasamarTloSi saqmis
ganxilvisas Suamdgomloba sasamarTlos unda waredginos werilobiTi
formiT, garda im SemTxvevisa, rodesac mxare axali arsebiTi
garemoebis safuZvelze Suamdgomlobas daayenebs imave sasamarTlo
sxdomaze. Suamdgomloba unda iyos dasabuTebuli, masSi konkretulad
unda iqnes gadmocemuli jer moTxovna da Semdeg moTxovnis
argumentacia da igi unda exebodes mxolod im garemoebebs, romlebsac
uSualo kavSiri aqvs SuamdgomlobaSi dasmul sakiTxebTan.
4. Suamdgomlobis gadawyvetamde mis damyenebel mxares ufleba
aqvs ukan gaiTxovos igi.
5. erTi da igive Sinaarsis Suamdgomloba, romelzedac ukve
miRebulia gadawyvetileba, imave sasamarTloSi aRar ganixileba.
6. winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis etapze Suamdgomloba ganxilul da
gadawyvetili unda iqnes misi gancxadebis momentidan ara ugvianes 3
dRisa, xolo sasamarTloSi _ dauyovnebliv, garda am kodeqsiT
pirdapir dadgenili SemTxvevebisa.
7. sasamarTloSi saqmis ganxilvisas Suamdgomlobis
dasayeneblad da dasasabuTeblad sasamarTlo mxares ganusazRvravs
gonivrul vadas.
8. sasamarTloSi saqmis ganxilvisas dayenebul
SuamdgomlobasTan dakavSirebiT sasamarTlo mxares poziciis
gamosaxatavad ganusazRvravs gonivrul vadas.
muxli 97. Suamdgomlobis gadawyveta
1. Suamdgomloba unda dakmayofildes, Tu masSi asaxuli
moTxovnis Sesruleba xels uwyobs sisxlis samarTlis procesis
amocanebis ganxorcielebas, xolo Tu igi mimarTulia sisxlis
samarTlis procesis gaWianurebis an xelis SeSlisaken, _ uari unda
eTqvas dakmayofilebaze.
2. Suamdgomlobis avtori mas asabuTebs zepirad da pasuxobs
mosamarTlisa da mxareTa SekiTxvebs.
3. Tu sxdomaSi monawileobs piri, romlis interesebsac exeba
Suamdgomloba, agreTve misi damcveli an warmomadgeneli, maTac
eZlevaT SesaZlebloba, miscen ganmarteba da Camoayalibon TavianTi
mosazrebani.
4. Suamdgomlobis ganxilvis Sedegad, uflebamosili piri iRebs
misi dakmayofilebis, nawilobriv dakmayofilebis an uaryofis
gadawyvetilebas.
5. Suamdgomlobis ganxilvis Sedegebis Taobaze dauyovnebliv
unda ecnobos mis ganmcxadebels. Tu Suamdgomlobis ganmcxadebels
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uari eTqva mis dakmayofilebaze, am kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT mas
unda gadaeces gadawyvetilebis asli.
6. Suamdgomlobis wardgenisas sasamarTlos waredgineba saqmis
im masalebis aslebi, romlebic aucilebelia misi ganxilvisaTvis.
muxli 98. saCivris Setanis ufleba da wesi
1. sisxlis samarTlis procesis mxares, am kodeqsiT dadgenil
SemTxvevebSi, ufleba aqvs, gaasaCivros sasamarTlos, prokuroris,
gamomZieblis qmedeba an gadawyvetileba.
2. sasamarTlos qmedebasTan da gadawyvetilebasTan dakavSirebiT
saCivari SeaqvT gadawyvetilebis gamomtan sasamarTloSi.
3. saCivari unda iyos werilobiTi. is unda daerTos sisxlis
samarTlis saqmes.
4. saCivari SeaqvT imden egzemplarad, rom uzrunvelyofil iqnas
mis ganxilvaSi monawileTaTvis gadacema.
5. saCivris Setana SeiZleba sisxlis samarTlis procesis
nebismier etapze, am kodeqsiT pirdapir gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevebSi
da wesiT.
6. Tu am kodeqsiT sxva ram ar aris dadgenili, saCivris Setana
SeiZleba 10 dRis vadaSi mas Semdeg, rac momCivnisaTvis cnobili gaxda
im qmedebisa Tu gadawyvetilebis Taobaze, romelsac igi ukanonod da
dausabuTeblad miiCnevs.
7. saCivarSi unda aRiniSnos Tu ra moTxovnebi iqna darRveuli
gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetilebis gamotanisas, raSi gamoixata
gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetilebis debulebaTa mcdaroba. saCivars unda
daerTos masSi miTiTebuli garemoebebis damadasturebeli masalebi,
maT Soris, im axal garemoebaTa Sesaxeb, romelic ar iyo cnobili
gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetilebis gamotanisas.
8. saCivris gadawyvetamde mis Semtan mxares ufleba aqvs ukan
gaiTxovos igi.
muxli 99. gadawyvetilebis aRsrulebis SeCereba saCivris
SetanasTan dakavSirebiT
am kodeqsiT pirdapir gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevaSi saCivris
Setana aCerebs gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetilebis aRsrulebas. sxva
SemTxvevaSi saCivris Setana gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetilebis
aRsrulebas aCerebs, Tu amas mxareTa SumadgomlobiT saWirod
CaTvlis saCivris ganmxilveli piri.
muxli 100. saCivris ganxilvis zogadi wesi
1. saCivari ar SeiZleba ganixilos im pirma, romlis moqmedebac
saCivrdeba.
2. organo an piri, romelic saCivars ganixilavs, valdebulia
Tavisi uflebamosilebis farglebSi dauyovnebliv miiRos zomebi
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sisxlis samarTlis procesis monawileTa da sxva pirTa darRveuli
uflebebisa da kanonieri interesebis aRsadgenad.
3. Tu am kodeqsiT sxva ram ar aris dadgenili, saCivari
ganxiluli da gadawyvetili unda iqnes misi Setanidan 3 dReSi.
muxli 101. gadawyvetileba saCivris gamo
1. saCivris ganxilvis Sedegad SeiZleba miRebul iqnes erT-erTi
Semdegi gadawyvetileba:
a) gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetilebis an misi nawilis gauqmebis an
Secvlis Sesaxeb;
b) saCivris uaryofis Sesaxeb.
2. sisxlis samarTlis saqmes unda daerTos saCivari da miRebuli
gadawyvetileba.
muxli 102. saCivris gamo gadawyvetilebis Sesaxeb Setyobineba
saCivris ganxilvis Sedegebis Taobaze dauyovnebliv unda
ecnobos mis avtors. Tu saCivris avtors uari eTqva mis
dakmayofilebaze, am kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT mas unda gadaeces
gadawyvetilebis asli.
Tavi XV
sasamarTlo ganxilvis zogadi debulebani
muxli 103. sasamarTlo sxdomis sajarooba
1. sasamarTlo sxdoma, rogorc wesi, tardeba zepirad da
sajarod.
2. saxelmwifo saidumloebis Semcvel masalebs sasamarTlo
ganixilavs daxurul sxdomaze.
3. mxaris SuamdgomlobiT an sakuTari iniciativiT, sasamarTlos
SeuZlia miiRos sxdomis nawilobrivi an sruli daxurvis
gadawyvetileba:
a) profesiuli an piradi saidumloebis dacvis mizniT;
b) arasrulwlovnis interesebis dacvis mizniT;
g) Tu gamoiyeneba procesis monawilis dacvis is specialuri
RonisZieba, romelic moiTxovs sxdomis daxurvas;
d) sqesobrivi danaSaulis an adamianiT vaWrobis (trefikingis)
danaSaulis msxverplis interesebis dacvis mizniT.
4. mosamarTle uflebamosilia, wesrigis dacvis mizniT sakuTari
iniciativiT nawilobriv an srulad daxuros sasamarTlo sxdoma.
5. Tu daxurul sasamarTlo sxdomaze saqmis ganxilvis sakiTxis
gadawyveta moiTxovs iseTi garemoebis sajarod ganxilvas, romelic
sajarod ar unda gacxaddes da sxdomis daxurvis Suamdgomlobas
mowinaaRmdege mxare ar eTanxmeba, es sakiTxi ganixileba daxurul
sxdomaze.
6. mosamarTle valdebulia, sajarod gamoacxados sxdomis
daxurvis safuZveli.
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7. sasamarTlos SeuZlia, daavaldebulos daxurul sxdomaze
damswre piri, ar gaaxmauros is informacia, romelic misTvis cnobili
gaxda daxurul sxdomaze.
8. sasamarTlo sxdomaze 14 wels miuRweveli piri ar daiSveba,
garda im SemTxvevisa Tu is procesis monawilea. sxdomis Tavmjdomare
uflebamosilia, 14 wels miuRweveli pirs darTos neba daeswros
sasamarTlo sxdomas.
9. SeiaraRebuli piri sasamarTlo sxdomis darbazSi daiSveba
mxolod sasamarTlo sxdomis Tavmjdomaris nebarTviT.
10. sasamarTlo sxdomis Tavmjdomare uflebamosilia, ar dauSvas
sxdomaze piri, romelic Seuferebel formaSi an mdgomareobaSi
gamocxadda.
muxli 104. saqmis ganxilvisas sasamarTlos Semadgenlobis
ucvleloba
sasamarTlom saqme erTi da imave SemadgenlobiT unda ganixilos.
Tu romelime mosamarTles ar SeuZlia sxdomaSi monawileobis miReba,
mas cvlian imave sasamarTlos sxva mosamarTliT da saqmis ganxilva
iwyeba xelaxla, garda am kodeqsis 105-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli
SemTxvevebisa.
muxli 105. saTadarigo mosamarTle
sasamarTlos Tavmjdomaris gadawyvetilebiT, saqmeze SeiZleba
dainiSnos saTadarigo mosamarTle, romelic cvlis sasamarTlo
Semadgenlobidan gamosul mosamarTles da saqmis ganxilva grZeldeba.
muxli 106. sasamarTlo ganxilvis adgili da uwyvetoba
1. sasamarTlo ganxilva mimdinareobs sasamarTlos sxdomaTa
darbazSi. SemTxvevis an sxva adgilis, nagebobis, transportisa da sxva
iseTi obieqtis, romlis mitanac sasamarTlo sxdomis darbazSi
SeuZlebelia, daTvalierebis mizniT, agreTve
dasakiTxi piris mZime avadmyofobis an sxva obieqturi mizezis gamo,
sasamarTlo sxdoma mxareTa SuamdgomlobiT SesaZlebelia Catardes
sasamarTlos darbazis gareT.
2. sasamarTlo ganxilva mimdinareobs uwyvetad, garda
SesvenebisaTvis saWiro droisa. sasamarTloSi saqmis ganxilvis
gadadeba mxareTa SuamdgomlobiT sasamarTlos ganCinebiT
SesaZlebelia mxolod mosamarTlis, nafici msajulis, mxaris, mowmis,
Tarjimnis an eqspertis gamoucxadeblobis, sagamoZiebo moqmedebis
Catarebis, agreTve am kodeqsiT pirdapir dadgenil SemTxvevaSi. saqmis
gadadebis periodSi, sasamarTlo uflebamosilia, ganixilos sxva
sisxlis samarTlis saqme.
3. dRis 18 saaTis Semdeg mxaris SuamdgomlobiT an sakuTari
iniciativiT SesaZlebelia sasamarTlom gadados saqmis ganxilva.
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muxli 107. sasamarTlo sxdomis ganawesi
1. sasamarTlo sxdomis darbazSi sasamarTlos Semosvlisa da
darbazidan gasvlis win sasamarTlos sxdomis mdivani Sesabamisad
acxadebs: ”abrZandiT, sasamarTlo mobrZandeba!”, ”abrZandiT,
sasamarTlo gabrZandeba!” am sityvebis warmoTqmisTanave sasamarTlo
sxdomis yvela damswre fexze dgeba.
2. sasamarTlo ganxilvis yvela monawile sasamarTlos mimarTavs
Tavazianad da pativiscemiT, ris Semdegac fexze amdgari akeTebs
saWiro gancxadebas. sasamarTloSi qcevis wesebidan gamonaklisi
dasaSvebia sxdomis Tavmjdomaris nebarTviT.
muxli 108. sasamarTlos sxdomis dawyeba
winasasamarTlo da saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis sxdoma iwyeba
mosamarTlis (saqmis kolegiuri wesiT ganxilvis SemTxvevaSi_
momxsenebeli mosamarTlis) moxsenebiT saqmis ganxilvis dawyebis
Sesaxeb.
muxli 109. mxareTa gamocxadeba sasamarTlo sxdomaze
1. mxare valdebulia, dadgenil dros gamocxaddes sasamarTlo
sxdomaze.
2. mxare valdebulia, am kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT, sasamarTlo
ganxilvis dawyebamde, Seatyobinos sasamarTlos sapatio mizeziT
gamoucxadeblobis Sesaxeb.
muxli 110. braldebulis monawileobis gareSe saqmis arsebiTi
ganxilva
1. braldebulis dauswreblad saqmis arsebiTi ganxilva
dasaSvebia im SemTxvevaSi, Tu igi Tavs aridebs sasamarTloSi
gamocxadebas. aseT SemTxvevaSi saqmis ganxilvaSi braldebulis
damcvelis monawileoba savaldebuloa.
2. Tu patimrobaSi myofi braldebuli sasamarTlo sxdomaze ar
iqna warmodgenili badragirebis ganuxorcieleblobis gamo,
sasamarTlo gadadebs sxdomas gonivruli vadiT, magram ara umetes 10
dRisa, da amis Taobaze acnobebs iusticiis saministros
sasjelaRsrulebis departamentis Tavmjdomares, romelic valdebulia
momdevno sxdomaze uzrunvelyos braldebulis warmodgena da
sasamarTlos acnobos badragirebis ganuxorcieleblobis mizezi.
muxli 111. bralmdeblis da damcvelis monawileoba sasamarTlo
ganxilvaSi da maTi gamoucxadeblobis Sedegebi
1. Tu damcveli ar gamocxadda sxdomaze, sasamarTlo
braldebulis dacvas uzrunvelyofs saxelmwifos xarjze am kodeqsiT
dadgenili wesiT da gadadebs saqmis ganxilvas gonivruli vadiT,
magram ara umetes 10 dRisa. momdevno sxdomaze sasamarTlo
uflebamosilia kidev erTxel gadados saqmis ganxilva ara umetes 5
dRisa, Tu dacvis mxare warmoadgens motivirebul Suamdgomlobas,
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romelSic dasabuTebulia damcvelis gamoucxadeblobis obieqturi
mizezi. Suamdgomlobis warmoudgenlobis, warmodgenili
Suamdgomlobis daukmayofileblobis an dakmayofilebis Semdeg
damcvelis kvlav gamoucxadeblobis SemTxvevaSi sxdoma grZeldeba
saxazino damcvelis monawileobiT.
2. Tu saqme ixileba ori an meti braldebulis mimarT da
sasamarTlo sxdomaze romelime maTganis damcveli ar gamocxadda,
sasamarTlos SeuZlia saqmis ganxilva ganagrZos sxva braldebulTa
mimarT, Tu es ar Selaxavs braldebulis interesebs da gavlenas ar
moaxdens mtkicebulebaTa gamokvlevis sisrulesa da obieqturobaze.
amasTan, sasamarTlom unda uzrunvelyos damcvelisaTvis misi
monawileobis gareSe warmoebuli sasamarTlo sxdomis oqmis gacnoba.
3. prokuroris gamoucxadeblobisas sasamarTlo gadadebs saqmis
ganxilvas gonivruli vadiT, magram ara umetes 10 dRisa, da amis
Taobaze acnobebs generalur prokuraturas da zemdgom prokurors,
romelic valdebulia momdevno sxdomaze uzrunvelyos prokuroris
monawileoba da sasamarTlos acnobos gamoucxadeblobis mizezi.
muxli 112. sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis Sewyveta saqmis
arsebiTi ganxilvis dros
1. rodesac arsebobs am kodeqsiT dadgenili safuZveli, saqmis
arsebiTad ganmxilveli sasamarTlo mxareTa Suamdgomlobis
safuZvelze wyvets sisxlissamarTlebriv devnas. amasTan erTad,
sasamarTlo auqmebs gamoyenebul aRkveTis RonisZiebas, agreTve am
kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebul sxva sakiTxs.
2. Tu dadginda, rom danaSaulis Cadenisas braldebuli Seuracx
mdgomareobaSi iyo, sasamarTlo, mxaris SuamdgomlobiT, wyvets
sisxlissamarTlebriv devnas am piris mimarT. mosamarTle
uflebamosilia, mis mimarT gamoiyenos „fsiqiatriuli daxmarebis
Sesaxeb“ saqarTvelos kanoniT gaTvaliswinebuli RonisZiebebi.
3. Tu dadginda, rom braldebuli danaSaulis Cadenis dros
Seracxad mdgomareobaSi iyo, magram danaSaulis Cadenis Semdeg
Seuracxi gaxda, sasamarTlos gamoaqvs gamamtyunebeli ganaCeni,
romliTac gansazRvravs msjavrdebulis mier sasjelis moxdas
Sesabamis samedicino (samkurnalo) dawesebulebaSi mis
gamojanmrTelebamde, ris Semdegac msjavrdebulis mier sasjelis
moxda grZeldeba saerTo wesiT.
muxli 113. sasamarTlo sxdomaze ganCinebis gamotanis wesi
1. sasamarTlo ganxilvis dros, ganaCenis garda, yvela
gadasawyvet sakiTxze sasamarTlos gamoaqvs ganCineba.
2. sasamarTlos ganCineba gamoaqvs saTaTbiro oTaxSi
gausvlelad. ganCineba Seitaneba sasamarTlo sxdomis oqmSi.
3. sasamarTlo uflebamosilia, ganCineba gamoitanos saTaTbiro
oTaxSi.
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4. sasamarTlos ganCineba cxaddeba sajarod.
muxli 114. sasamarTlos TaTbiri da kenWisyra kolegialuri
ganxilvis dros
1. sasamarTlos TaTbiri saidumloa. sasamarTlos saTaTbiro
oTaxSi akrZalulia komunikaciis yovelgvari saSualebiT sargebloba.
2. sasamarTlos SeuZlia saqmis ganxilvasTan dakavSirebuli
sakiTxebi gadawyvitos adgilze TaTbiriT.
3. sasamarTlo Semadgenlobis TaTbirsa da kenWisyraSi
monawileobs mxolod saqmis ganmxilveli mosamarTle.
4. sxdomis Tavmjdomare xelmZRvanelobs TaTbirs da ayalibebs
sakiTxebs, romelTa Taobazec gadawyvetileba unda iqnes miRebuli.
5. sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebas iRebs kenWisyriT, xmaTa
umravlesobiT. gadawyvetileba sasjelis zomad uvado Tavisuflebis
aRkveTis daniSvnis Sesaxeb miiReba mxolod erTxmad.
6. arc erT mosamarTles ara aqvs ufleba, Tavi Seikavos
kenWisyraSi monawileobisagan. sxdomis Tavmjdomare xmas aZlevs
bolos.
7. Tu TaTbiris dros erTsa da imave sakiTxze gansxvavebuli
azri warmoiSoba, pirvelad kenWi eyreba braldebulis sasargeblo
pozicias.
8. Tu mosamarTle samarTlebriv sakiTxze kenWisyrisas
umciresobaSia, igi valdebulia werilobiT Camoayalibos
gansxvavebuli azri. gansxvavebul azri waredgineba sxdomis
Tavmjdomares da daerTvis gadawyvetilebas.
muxli 115. sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebis gamoqveyneba
1. sasamarTlo sxdomis mimdinareobisas sasamarTlos mier
miRebuli gadawyvetileba zepirad cxaddeba. zepiri gadawyvetileba
fiqsirdeba oqmSi, xolo werilobiTi daerTvis oqms, ris Sesaxebac
oqmSi aRniSvna keTdeba.
2. sasamarTlo gadawyvetileba unda iyos dasabuTebuli.
muxli 116 sasamarTlo sxdomis oqmi
1. sasamarTlo sxdomis Sesaxeb dgeba oqmi. igi SeiZleba Sedges
stenografiisa da teqnikuri saSualebis gamoyenebiT. oqmSi srulad
aisaxeba sasamarTlo procesis mimdinareoba.
2. sasamarTlo sxdomis Tavmjdomarem da mdivanma sasamarTlo
sxdomis damTavrebidan ara ugvianes 5 dRisa, oqms xeli unda
moaweron, ris Sesaxebac dauyovnebliv unda acnobon mxareebs.
3. sxdomis Tavmjdomare valdebulia uzrunvelyos oqmis
mxareebisaTvis gacnobis SesaZlebloba.
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4. sasamarTlo sxdomis oqmis xelmoweris Sesaxeb informaciis
miRebis Semdeg mxareebs ufleba aqvT 5 dRis vadaSi gaakeTon
SeniSvnebi oqmze. SeniSvnebs 5 dRis vadaSi zepiri mosmenis gareSe
ganixilavs imave saqmis ganmxilveli sasamarTlo.
5. SeniSvnebis ganxilvis Semdeg sasamarTlos gamoaqvs ganCineba,
romliTac adasturebs SeniSvnebis siswores an uaryofs maT. oqmze
SeniSvnebi da sasamarTlos ganCineba daerTvis saqmes.
kerZo nawili
kari IV
winasasamarTlo gamoZieba
Tavi XVI
winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis safuZvlebi
muxli 117. winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis dawyebis movaleoba
1. danaSaulis Sesaxeb informaciis miRebis SemTxvevaSi gamomZiebeli,
prokurori valdebulni arian daiwyon winasasamarTlo gamoZieba.
gamomZieblis mier winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis dawyebis Taobaze
dauyovnebliv unda ecnobos prokurors.
2. gamomZiebeli valdebulia gamoZiebis dawyebis Sesaxeb
ganmcxadebels werilobiT acnobos 3 dRis vadaSi.
muxli 118. informacia danaSaulis Sesaxeb
1. winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis dawyebis safuZvelia informacia
danaSaulis Sesaxeb, rac gamomZiebels an prokurors miawodes,
gamovlinda sisxlis samarTlis procesis dros an moZiebulia
masobrivi informaciis saSualebiT.
2. informacia danaSaulis Sesaxeb SeiZleba iyos werilobiTi,
zepiri an sxvagvarad dafiqsirebuli.
3. zepiri cnobis Sesaxeb dgeba oqmi, romelsac xels aweren
ganmcxadebeli da gancxadebis mimRebi Tanamdebobis piri.
4. 14 wels miRweul ganmcxadebels xelwerilis CamorTmeviT
afrTxileben cru dasmenisaTvis pasuxismgeblobis Sesaxeb.
muxli 119. saqmis qvemdebareobiT gadagzavna
Tu winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis dawyebis Semdeg gamoikveTa, rom
sisxlis samarTlis saqmis gamoZieba ganekuTvneba gamoZiebis sxva
organos, gadaudebeli sagamoZiebo moqmedebaTa Sesrulebis Semdeg
prokurori dauyovnebliv gadaagzavnis saqmes qvemdebareobis mixedviT.
muxli 120. winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis vada
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winasasamarTlo gamoZieba mimdinareobs gonivrul vadebSi,
magram ara umetes Sesabamisi danaSaulisaTvis sisxlis samarTlis
kodeqsiT dadgenili sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis xandazmulobis
vadisa.
muxli 121. winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis monacemebis gamJRavnebis
dauSvebloba
1. prokurori uflebamosilia, uzrunvelyos, rom gamoZiebis
mimdinareobis Sesaxeb informacia ar gamJRavndes. am mizniT, is
uflebamosilia, sisxlis samarTlis procesis monawiles
daavaldebulos, maTi nebarTvis gareSe ar gaamJRavnos saqmeSi
arsebuli cnobebi da gaafrTxilon is sisxlis samarTlis
pasuxismgeblobis Sesaxeb.
2. marTlmsajulebisa da mxareTa interesebidan gamomdinare
winasasamarTlo gamoZiebisa da saqmis sasamarTloSi ganxilvis
nebismier etapze sasamarTlo uflebamosilia, mxareTa SuamdgomlobiT,
an sakuTari iniciativiT, miiRos gadawyvetileba saqmis monawileTa
an/da sasamarTlo sxdomis darbazSi myof pirTa mimarT gansaxilveli
saqmis garkveuli monacemebis sajarod gavrcelebisagan dacvis
Sesaxeb. aRniSnulis darRveva iwvevs sisxlis samarTlis
pasuxismgeblobas saqarTvelos kanonmdeblobiT gaTvaliswinebuli
wesiT.
muxli 122. winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis an/da sisxlissamarTlebrivi
devnis Sewyvetis safuZvlebi
1. winasasamarTlo gamoZieba unda Sewydes, xolo
sisxlissamarTlebrivi devna ar unda daiwyos an Sewydes, Tu:
a) ar arsebobs sisxlis samarTlis kanoniT gaTvaliswinebuli
qmedeba;
b) qmedeba ar aris marTlsawinaaRmdego;
g) axali kanoni auqmebs qmedebis danaSaulebriobas;
d) kanoni, romelsac emyareba braldeba, arakonstituciurad aris
cnobili;
e) gasulia saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsiT
dadgenili sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis xandazmulobis vada;
v) gamocemulia amnistiis aqti, romelic pirs aTavisuflebs
Cadenili qmedebisaTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobisa da
sasjelisagan;
z) arsebobs kanonier ZalaSi Sesuli ganaCeni imave braldebis
gamo an/da sasamarTlos ganCineba imave braldebiT
sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis Sewyvetis Taobaze;
T) arsebobs prokuroris dadgenileba sisxlissamarTlebrivi
devnisa an/da winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis Sewyvetis Sesaxeb;
i) Tu prokurori uars ityvis braldebaze am kodeqsiT
gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevebSi da dadgenili wesiT;
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k) danaSaulze nebayoflobiT xelis aRebis gamo (saqarTvelos
sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis 21-e muxli);
l) qmediTi monaniebis gamo (saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis
kodeqsis 68-e da 322-e muxlebi da amave kodeqsis 203-e, 221-e, 223-e, 236-e,
260-e, 323-e, 339-e, 370-e, 371-e, 375-e, 388-e da 389-e muxlebis SeniSvnebiT
gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevebi).
2. am muxlis pirveli nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli SemTxvevebis
garda, sisxlissamarTlebrivi devna ar unda daiwyos, xolo
dawyebuli devna unda Sewydes, Tu:
a) pirs ar miuRwevia im asakisaTvis, romlidanac dgeba
sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgebloba;
b) pirma danaSauli Caidina Seuracxaobis mdgomareobaSi, rac
dadasturebulia saxelmwifo sasamarTlo-fsiqiatriuli eqspertizis
daskvniT;
g) gardaicvala braldebuli;
d) saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis 344-e muxliT an
362-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli qmedebebi Cadenilia piris mier
saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis 1431 an/da 1432 muxliT
gaTvaliswinebul danaSaulSi dazaralebulad yofnis gamo.
3. sisxlissamarTlebrivi devna an/da winasasamarTlo gamoZieba
SesaZloa agreTve Sewydes Tu is ewinaRmdegeba sisxlis samarTlis
politikas.
muxli 123. winasasamarTlo gamoZiebisa da sisxlissamarTlebrivi
devnis Sewyvetis gadawyvetileba
1. winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis an/da sisxlisamarTlebrivi devnis
Sewyvetis gadawyvetilebas iRebs prokurori dadgenilebiT. pirveli
wardgenis sxdomaze sasamarTlo ganCinebiT iRebs gadawyvetilebas
piris mimarT sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis Sewyvetis Sesaxeb.
2. am muxlis pirvel nawilSi miTiTebuli gadawyvetilebis
Sesaxeb ecnobeba braldebuls, mis damcvels da dazaralebuls.
3. Tu sisxlissamarTlebrivi devna wydeba am kodeqsis 122-e
muxlis me-2 nawilis „b“ qvepunqtis safuZvelze, prokurors ufleba
aqvs mimarTos sasamarTlos administraciuli samarTalwarmoebis
wesiT „fsiqiatriuli daxmarebis Sesaxeb“ saqarTvelos kanoniT
gaTvaliswinebuli RonisZiebebis gamoyenebis SuamdgomlobiT.
muxli 124. sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis an/da winasasamarTlo
gamoZiebis Sewyvetis dadgenilebis (ganCinebis) gasaCivreba
1. ganCineba sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis Sewyvetis Sesaxeb
SeiZleba gaasaCivros prokurorma.
2. sasamarTlo uflebamosilia am muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli
saCivrebi ganixilos zepiri mosmenis gareSe. zepiri mosmenis
SemTxvevaSi mosamarTle acxadebs gadawyvetilebis sarezolucio
nawils.
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3. am muxliT gaTvaliswinebul saCivarTan dakavSirebiT
miRebuli ganCineba ar saCivrdeba.
muxli 125. Sewyvetili sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis an/da
winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis ganaxleba
1. Tu sasamarTlom gaauqma ganCineba sisxlissamarTlebrivi
devnis Sewyvetis Sesaxeb da ar gasula sisxlis samarTlis
pasuxisgebaSi micemis xandazmulobis vada, sisxlissamarTlebrivi
devna an/da winasasamarTlo gamoZieba unda ganaxldes.
2. sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis an/da winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis
ganaxlebis Sesaxeb werilobiT unda ecnobos braldebulsa da
damcvels, dazaralebuls.
muxli 126. sisxlis samarTlis saqmeTa gaerTianeba
saqmeTa gaerTianeba xdeba prokuroris dadgenilebiT an mxareTa
SuamdgomlobiT sasamarTlos ganCinebiT.
muxli 127. sisxlis samarTlis saqmis gamoyofa
1. winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis stadiaze prokurors ufleba aqvs,
sisxlis samarTlis saqmidan calke warmoebisaTvis gamoyos sisxlis
samarTlis saqme.
2 sasamarTloSi sisxlis samarTlis saqmidan calke
warmoebisaTvis sisxlis samarTlis saqmis gamoyofa xdeba mxareTa
SuamdgomlobiT sasamarTlos ganCinebiT.
3. gamoyofas eqvemdebareba saqmis masalebis dednebi, xolo maTi
aslebi rCeba im saqmeSi, romlidanac gamoiyo masalebi.
Tavi XVII
sagamoZiebo moqmedebebi
muxli 128. sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catarebis zogadi wesebi
1. winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis dawyebis momentidan sagamoZiebo
moqmedebebi SeuzRudavad tardeba.
2. sagamoZiebo moqmedebebs atarebs gamomZiebeli, prokurori,
xolo am kodeqsiT dadgenil SemTxvevebSi _ dacvis mxare. prokurors
ufleba aqvs daeswros sagamoZiebo moqmedebas, garda dacvis mxaris
mier Catarebuli sagamoZiebo moqmedebisa.
3. sagamoZiebo moqmedeba ar unda Catardes prokuroris
monawileobis gareSe, Tu is amas moiTxovs, garda dacvis mxaris mier
Catarebuli sagamoZiebo moqmedebisa. prokurori uflebamosilia,
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daeswros dacvis mxaris mier Catarebul sagamoZiebo moqmedebas
dacvis mxaris TanxmobiT.
4. dacvis mxaris SuamdgomlobiT sasamarTlos ganCinebis
safuZvelze sagamoZiebo moqmedebas atarebs gamomZiebeli, romelic ar
SeiZleba iyos igive piri, vinc mocemul saqmeze awarmoebs saqmis
gamoZiebas, garda dacvis mxaris Tanxmobisa. am SemTxvevaSi,
sagamoZiebo moqmedebis CatarebasTan dakavSirebuli xarjebi srulad
ekisreba dacvis mxares.
5. sagamoZiebo moqmedebis dawyebamde sagamoZiebo moqmedebis
Camtarebeli piri monawileebs ganumartavs: uflebebs, movaleobebsa da
sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catarebis wesebs. sagamoZiebo moqmedebis
Camtarebeli piri valdebulia, uzrunvelyos monawile pirTa
uflebebis ganxorcielebis SesaZlebloba.
6. Tu sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catarebis safuZvelia gamomZieblis
dadgenileba an sasamarTlos ganCineba, gamomZiebeli mas xelmoweriT
acnobs im pirs, romlisTvisac dadgenilebis (ganCinebis) Sesruleba
savaldebuloa.
7. sagamoZiebo moqmedeba SeiZleba Caataros erTdroulad
ramdenime gamomZiebelma.
8. garda gadaudebeli aucileblobisa da faruli sagamoZiebo
moqmedebisa, sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catareba RamiT dauSvebelia.
sagamoZiebo moqmedeba unda Catardes gonivrul vadaSi.
9. sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catarebisas SeiZleba gamoiyenon
danaSaulis kvalisa da nivTier mtkicebulebaTa aRmoCenis, fiqsaciisa
da amoRebis mecnierul-teqnikuri saSualebebi da meTodebi.
10. sagamoZiebo moqmedebis CatarebisaTvis winaaRmdegobis gawevis
SemTxvevaSi dasaSvebia iZulebis proporciuli zomis gamoyeneba.
11. sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catarebisas qirurgiuli an samedicino
gamokvlevis sxva meTodebisa da saSualebebis gamoyeneba, romlebic
iwvevs Zlieri tkivilis SegrZnebas, dasaSvebia mxolod sagamonakliso
SemTxvevebSi da am piris TanxmobiT an mSoblis, meurvis an
mzrunvelis TanxmobiT, Tu am pirs 16 wlis asakisaTvis ar miuRwevia
an fsiqikurad daavadebulia an sasamarTlos ganCinebiT.
12. Tu sagamoZiebo moqmedeba dakavSirebuli ar aris sxeulis
gaSiSvlebasTan, adamianis sxeulze Zaladobis kvalis gamovlenasTan,
an misi Catareba ar moiTxovs gansakuTrebul profesiul codnas, mas
atarebs gamomZiebeli.
13. Tu sagamoZiebo moqmedeba dakavSirebulia sxeulis
gaSiSvlebasTan, adamianis sxeulze Zaladobis kvalis gamovlenasTan
an misi Catareba gansakuTrebul profesiul codnas moiTxovs,
gamomZiebeli mas atarebs samedicino eqspertis monawileobiT. Tu
sagamoZiebo moqmedeba iTvaliswinebs gaSiSvlebas, eqsperti da
gamomZiebeli unda iyvnen imave sqesis, romeli sqesisac aris
Sesamowmebeli.
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muxli 129. sasamarTlos ganCinebiT Catarebuli sagamoZiebo
moqmedeba
1. sagamoZiebo moqmedeba, romelic dakavSirebulia sacxovrebeli
binis, mimoweris, piradi Canaweris, safosto, satelegrafo da sxva
Setyobinebebis saidumloebis SezRudvasTan da am kodeqsiT pirdapir
gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevaSi, tardeba im piris nebarTviT, romlis
uflebebis SezRudvasac iwvevs es moqmedeba, xolo misi nebis
sawinaaRmdegod SeiZleba Catardes mxareTa Suamdgomlobis
safuZvelze sasamarTlos ganCinebiT. mosamarTle Suamdgomlobisa da
misi ganxilvisaTvis saWiro informaciis Sesvlidan ara ugvianes 24
saaTisa zepiri mosmenis gareSe wyvets Suamdgomlobas. mosamarTle
uflebamosilia, Suamdgomloba ganixilos Suamdgomlobis Semtani
mxaris monawileobiT. am SemTxvevaSi Suamdgomlobis ganxilvisas
gamoyeneba am kodeqsis 204-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli wesi.
2. sasamarTlos ganCinebaSi aRniSnuli unda iyos misi Sedgenis
TariRi da adgili, mosamarTlis gvari, piri, romelmac mas
SuamdgomlobiT
mimarTa, gankarguleba sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catarebis Sesaxeb imis
zusti miTiTebiT, Tu ra aris misi arsi da visze vrceldeba igi,
ganCinebis moqmedebis vada, Tanamdebobis piri an organo, romelmac
unda Seasrulos ganCineba, mosamarTlis xelmowera, damowmebuli
sasamarTlos beWdiT.
3. Cxrekis an amoRebis ganCinebaSi agreTve aRniSnuli unda iyos
is uZrav-moZravi qoneba, sadac nebadarTulia sagamoZiebo moqmedeba da
is fizikuri an iuridiuli piri, romelic mas flobs (Tu maTi vinaoba
cnobilia); fizikuri piri, romlis piradi Cxreka unda Catardes;
Cxrekis Tu amoRebis dros aRmosaCeni da amosaRebi savaraudo sagani,
nivTi, nivTiereba an sxva obieqti da misi gvareobiTi niSnebi; ufleba,
winaamdegobis arsebobisas proporciuli iZulebis gamoyenebis Sesaxeb.
Cxrekis an amoRebis ganCineba Zaladakargulia, Tu igi ar dawyebula 10
dRis vadaSi.
4. safosto-satelegrafo gzavnilis dayadaRebisa da amoRebis
ganCinebSi, agreTve miTiTebul unda iyos: im piris saxeli da gvari,
visac egzavneba dasayadaRebeli safosto-satelegrafo gzavnili;
gamgzavnis saxeli da gvari, misamarTi (Tu aris cnoba amis Sesaxeb);
dayadaRebuli safosto-satelegrafo gzavnilis saxe; yadaRis dadebis
vada; im safosto-satelegrafo dawesebulebis dasaxeleba, romelsac
evaleba daakavos safosto-satelegrafo gzavnili; gamomZieblis
ufleba safosto-satelegrafo gzavnilis daTvalierebasa da
amoRebaze.
5. am muxlis pirveli nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli sagamoZiebo
moqmedeba gadaudebel SemTxvevaSi, rodesac dayovnebam SeiZleba
gamoiwvios saqmisaTvis (gamoZiebisaTvis) mniSvnelovani faqtobrivi
monacemebis ganadgureba an SeuZlebels gaxdis aRniSnuli monacemebis
mopovebas, an roca saqmisaTvis saWiro sagani, dokumenti, nivTiereba an
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informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqti aRmoCenilia sxva sagamoZiebo
moqmedebis Catarebisas an arsebobs sicocxlis an janmrTelobis
xelyofis realuri safrTxe, SeiZleba Catardes sasamarTlos
ganCinebis gareSec, prokuroris dadgenilebiT, ris Sesaxebac
mosamarTles, romlis samoqmedo teritoriazec Catarda aRniSnuli
sagamoZiebo moqmedeba unda waredginos Suadgomloba sagamoZiebo
moqmedebis dawyebidan 12 saaTis ganmavlobaSi (xolo Tu am vadis
amowurva emTxveva ara samuSao dros, maSin am drois gasvlidan
araugvianes erTi saaTisa) kanonierebis Semowmebis Sesaxeb, da gadaeces
sisxlis samarTlis saqmis masalebi (an maTi aslebi), romlebic
asabuTeben sagamoZiebo moqmedebis gadaudeblad Catarebis
aucileblobas. mosamarTle masalebis Sesvlidan ara ugvianes 24
saaTisa zepiri mosmenis gareSe wyvets Suamdgomlobas. sasamarTlo
uflebamosilia, Suamdgomloba ganixilos mxareTa (Tu
sisxlissamarTlebrivi devna dawyebulia) da im piris monawileobiT,
romlis mimarTac Catarda sagamoZiebo moqmedeba. Suamdgomlobis
ganxilvisas mosamarTle amowmebs sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebis gareSe
Catarebuli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis kanonierebas. mosamarTle
uflebamosilia, ganmartebis misacemad gamoiZaxos is piri, romelmac
Sesabamisi sagamoZiebo moqmedeba sasamarTlos ganCinebis gareSe
Caatara. am SemTxvevaSi Suamdgomlobis ganxilvisas gamoyeneba am
kodeqsis 204-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli wesi.
6. masalebis ganxilvis Semdeg sasamarTlos gamoaqvs ganCineba:
a) Catarebuli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis kanonierad cnobis Sesaxeb;
b) Catarebuli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis ukanonod da miRebuli
informaciis dauSvebel mtkicebulebad cnobis Sesaxeb.
7. am muxliT gaTvaliswinebul sakiTxebze sasamarTlo
uflebamosilia Suamdgomloba ganixilos zepiri mosmenis gareSe.
8. am muxlis safuZvelze miRebuli sasamarTlos ganCineba
saCivrdeba am kodeqsis 205-e muxliT dadgenili wesiT. ganCinebis
gasaCivrebis vadis aTvla iwyeba ganCinebis gamocemidan an misi
aRsrulebidan.
muxli 130. gamokiTxvis wesi
1. nebismieri piri, romelic SeiZleba flobdes saqmisaTvis
mniSvnelovan informacias nebayoflobiT SeiZleba gamokiTxul iqnes
gamomZieblis an mxareTa mier. dauSvebelia gamosakiTxi piris iZuleba
mtkicebulebis warmodgenaze an informaciis gacemaze.
2. gamosakiTx pirs ufleba aqvs sakuTari saxsrebiT isargeblos
damcvelis momsaxurebiT, sakuTari Tavis winaRmdeg ar misces Cveneba
da ufleba ganemartos aRniSnuli uflebebis Sesaxeb gamokiTxvis
dawyebamde.
3. gamokiTxvis win unda dadgindes gamosakiTxi piris vinaoba da
sxva aucilebeli informacia, rac unda aRiniSnos gamokiTxvis oqmSi.
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muxli 131. dakiTxvis wesi winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis dros
1. winasasamarTlo etapze, mxaris SuamdgomlobiT, gamoZiebis
adgilis an mowmis adgilsamyofelis mixedviT, magistrati
mosamarTlis winaSe SeiZleba dakiTxul iqnes piri mowmis saxiT Tu:
a) arsebobs misi sicocxlis mospobis an janmrTelobis
gauaresebis realuri safrTxe, ramac SeiZleba xeli SeuSalos mis
dakiTxvas saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis dros;
b) igi xangZlivi droiT tovebs saqarTvelos teritorias;
g) sxva wyaroebidan gonivruli Zalisxmevis miuxedavad rTulia
saqmis sasamarTloSi arsebiTad gansaxilvelad warmarTvisaTvis
aucilebeli Cvenebis (informaciis) miReba;
d) es aucilebelia dacvis specialuri RonisZiebis gamoyenebis
gamo.
2. am muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT magistrati mosamarTlis
winaSe Cvenebis micema savaldebuloa da uaris Tqma iwvevs
sisxlisamarTlebriv pasuxismgeblobas.
3. am muxliT dadgenil SemTxvevaSi dasakiTx pirs iZaxeben
sasamarTlo uwyebiT. dakiTxva warmoebs mxareTa monawileobiT. mxaris
gamoucxadebloba ar abrkolebs dakiTxvis warmoebas.
4. mxaris dasabuTebuli SuamdgomlobiT da mosamarTlis
gadawyvetilebiT, SesaZloa dakiTxva nawarmoebi iqnas meore mxaris
winaswari informirebisa da daswrebis gareSe. aseT SemTxvevaSi mowmis
mier micemuli Cveneba saqmis arebiTi ganxilvisas dauSvebel
mtkicebulebas warmoadgens, Tu ki SesaZlebelia misi xelaxali
dakiTxva.
5. am muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT mowmis dakiTxvis Sesaxeb
mxare SuamdgomlobiT mimarTavs magistrat mosamarTles gamoZiebis
adgilis mixedviT. mowme unda daikiTxos Suamdgomlobis Setanidan
gonivrul vadaSi. Suamdgomlobis iniciatoris gamoucxadeblobis
SemTxvevaSi mowme ar ikiTxeba.
muxli 132. dakiTxvis zogadi wesi
1. dakiTxvis dawyebamde sasamarTlo adgens mowmis vinaobas,
ficis dadebis Semdeg sasamarTlo mowmes ganumartavs: ufleba-
movaleobebs; ra saqmezea gamoZaxebuli; rom valdebulia Tqvas
yvelaferi, rac icis saqmesTan dakavSirebiT da afrTxilebs Cvenebis
micemaze uaris TqmisaTvis, cru da arsebiTad urTierTsawinaaRmdego
Cvenebis micemisaTvis sisxlis samarTlis pasuxismgeblobis Sesaxeb;
rom igi valdebuli ar aris misces danaSaulis CadenaSi Tavisi an
ojaxis wevris mamxilebeli Cveneba; sasamarTlo aseve adgens, ra
damokidebuleba aqvs mowmes braldebulTan da dazaralebulTan.
2. dakiTxvis dawyebisTanave mowvevis iniciatorma mxarem mowmes
unda SesTavazos, Tqvas yvelaferi, rac icis saqmis Sesaxeb.
Tavisufali Txrobis Sewyveta dauSvebelia, magram, Tu dasakiTxi
laparakobs garemoebebze, romlebic aSkarad ar exeba saqmes,
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mosamarTles sakuTari iniciativiT an mxaris SuamdgomlobiT SeuZlia
misi SeCereba. Tavisufali Txrobis Semdeg dasakiTx pirs misi Cvenebis
Sevsebisa da dazustebis mizniT SeiZleba dakiTxvis iniciatorma
dausvas kiTxvebi am kodeqsis 228-e muxlis Sesabamisad. pirdapiri
dakiTxvis damTavrebis Semdeg monawinaaRmdege mxare uflebamosilia
awarmoos mowmis jvaredini dakiTxva am kodeqsis 229-e muxliT
dadgenili wesiT.
3. mowmis dakiTxva SeiZleba mxolod im garemoebis Sesaxeb,
romelsac mniSvneloba aqvs saqmisaTvis.
4. nasamarTlobis Sesaxeb mowmes SekiTxva SeiZleba daesvas, Tu
igi saWiroa mowmis sandoobis dadgenis gamo.
5. Tu mowmes uWirs sityvierad aRweros movlena, romlis
TviTmxilvelic igi iyo, mas SeuZlia Tavisi Cveneba Camoayalibos sxva
niSnobrivi formiT, saxeldobr, naxazis, sqemis, Canaxatis an sxva
amgvari saxiT.
6. dakiTxvisas mowmes SeuZlia gamoiyenos dokumenti, Canaweri an
informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqti.
7. mxareebs SeuZliaT, dasakiTx pirs mosTxovon dokumenti,
Canaweri an informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqti, romelsac is iyenebda
dakiTxvisas, xolo Semowmebis Semdeg daubrunon an daurTon saqmes.
8. dakiTxvisas mxareebs SeuZliaT mowmes warudginon saqmeze
darTuli sagani, dokumenti an informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqti.
muxli 133. arasruwlovnis dakiTxva
1. arasrulwlovani SeiZleba daikiTxos im SemTxvevaSi, Tu mas
SeuZlia sityvierad an sxva formiT gadmosces saqmisaTvis
mniSvnelobis mqone informacia.
2. arasrulwlovnis dakiTxva tardeba pedagogis, kanonieri
warmomadgenlis, damcvelis an/da fsiqologis daswrebiT.
3. 14 wlamde asakis piris dakiTxva SeiZleba mxolod kanonieri
warmomadgenlis TanxmobiTa da daswrebiT; mas ufleba aqvs gamoTqvas
Tavisi mosazreba da sasamarTlos nebarTviT, daazustos dasmuli
SekiTxva. 14 wlamde asakis mowmes ganumartaven mis movaleobas
ilaparakos mxolod simarTle, magram ar afrTxileben Cvenebis
micemaze uaris TqmisaTvis, cru Cvenebis an/da arsebiTad
urTierTsawinaaRmdego Cvenebis micemisaTvis sisxlis samarTlis
pasuxismgeblobis Taobaze.
muxli 134. yru-munji da mZimed daavadebuli piris dakiTxva
1. yru-munjis dakiTxva tardeba Sesabamisi codnis mqone
Tarjimnis monawileobiT. Tu dasakiTxi aris yru, misdami SekiTxvebis
dasma SeiZleba werilobiT; Tu is munjia, mas SeuZlia SekiTxvebze
pasuxebi werilobiT gasces.
2. mZimed daavadebulis dakiTxva tardeba eqimis nebarTviT da
saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi misi daswrebiT.
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muxli 135. mowmis dakiTxva saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis dros
1. braldebis mowmis dakiTxvas iwyebs braldebis mxare,
agrZelebs dacvis mxare da piriqiT.
2. mowme unda daikiTxos sxva mowmeTagan gancalkevebiT. amasTan
sasamarTlo iRebs zomebs, raTa erT saqmeze gamoZaxebul mowmeebs
dakiTxvis damTavrebamde erTmaneTTan urTierToba ar hqondeT.
3. Tu mxareebi SeTanxmdebian, am kodeqsis 131-e muxliT
gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT dakiTxuli mowme unda iqnes dakiTxuli
agreTve arsebiTi sasamarTlo ganxilvisas.
muxli 136. amoRebis, Cxrekis mizani da safuZveli
1. gonivruli eWvis arsebobis SemTxvevaSi amoReba da Cxreka
tardeba im mizniT, rom aRmoCenil da amoRebul iqnas saqmisaTvis
mniSvnelobis mqone sagani, dokumenti, nivTiereba an informaciis
Semcveli sxva obieqti.
2. Cxrekis Catareba SeiZleba agreTve Zebnilisa da gvamis
aRmosaCenad.
3. saqmisaTvis mniSvnelobis mqone sagani, dokumenti an
informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqti SeiZleba amoRebul iqnes, Tu
arsebobs gonivruli eWvi, rom is inaxeba garkveul adgilas, garkveul
pirTan da maTi Zebna saWiro ar aris.
4. saqmisaTvis mniSvnelobis mqone sagnis, dokumentis an
informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqtis amosaRebad SeiZleba Catardes
Cxreka, Tu arsebobs gonivruli eWvi, rom is inaxeba garkveul
adgilas, garkveul pirTan da mis aRmosaCenad saWiroa Zebna.
muxli 137. amoRebisa da Cxrekis wesi
1. amoRebis an Cxrekis Catarebis Sesaxeb sasamarTlos ganCinebis
an gadaudebeli aucileblobis SemTxvevaSi prokuroris dadgenilebis
safuZvelze gamomZiebels ufleba aqvs, sagnis, dokumentis, nivTierebis
Tu informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqtis aRmosaCenad da amosaRebad
Sevides sacavSi, sadgomSi an sxva mflobelobaSi.
2. amoRebis an Cxrekis dawyebis win gamomZiebeli valdebulia
sasamarTlos ganCineba an gadaudebeli aucileblobis SemTxvevaSi
prokuroris dadgenileba xelmoweriT gaacnos pirs, romelTanac
tardeba amoReba an Cxreka, xolo misi aryofnisas, am muxlis me-10
nawiliT gaTvaliswinebul erT-erT pirs.
3. gamomZiebels ufleba aqvs, amoRebis an Cxrekis adgilze myof
an iq misul pirs amoRebisa Tu Cxrekis damTavrebamde aukrZalos
wasvla, erTmaneTTan an sxva pirTan urTierToba, rac aRiniSneba oqmSi.
4. sasamarTlos ganCinebis an gadaudebeli aucileblobis
SemTxvevaSi prokuroris dadgenilebis wardgenis Semdeg gamomZiebeli
pirs, romelTanac tardeba amoReba an Cxreka winadadebas aZlevs,
amosaRebi sagnis, dokumentis, nivTierebis Tu informaciis Semcveli
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sxva obieqtis nebayoflobiT gadacemis Taobaze. amosaRebi obieqtis
nebayoflobiT gadacemis SemTxvevaSi aRniSnuli faqti fiqsirdeba
oqmSi, xolo nebayoflobiT gadacemaze uaris Tqmis, aseve arasrulad
gadacemis SemTxvevaSi amoReba xdeba iZulebiT.
5. Cxrekisas iZebneba da amoiReba is sagani, dokumenti, nivTiereba
Tu informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqti, romelic aRniSnulia
sasamarTlo ganCinebaSi. aseve amoRebul unda iqnes informaciis
Semcveli yvela sxva obieqti, romelsac SesaZloa mtkicebulebis
mniSvneloba hqondes am saqmisaTvis, an aSkarad miuTiTebs sxva
danaSaulze, agreTve, samoqalaqo brunvidan amoRebuli sagani,
nivTiereba Tu informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqti.
6. Cxrekis an amoRebis dros aRmoCenili yvela sagani, dokumenti,
nivTiereba Tu informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqti amoRebamde, Tu
SesaZlebelia, jer unda waredginos am sagamoZiebo moqmedebaSi
monawile pirebs, Semdeg amoRebul iqnas, dawvrilebiT aRiweros,
dailuqos da SesaZleblobis SemTxvevaSi SeifuTos. SefuTul nivTze
luqis garda aRiniSneba TariRi da im pirTa xelmowerebi, vinc
monawileobda sagamoZiebo moqmedebaSi.
7. amoRebis an Cxrekis Catarebisas gamomZiebels ufleba aqvs
gaaRos daketili saTavsi da sacavi, Tu gasaCxreki uars ambobs
nebayoflobiT gaaRos isini.
8. dasaSvebia Cxrekis an/da amoRebis adgilas myofi piris piradi
Cxreka, Tu arsebobs gonivruli eWvi, rom maT damales amosaRebi
sagani, dokumenti, nivTiereba Tu informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqti.
aseTi SemTxveva iTvleba gadaudebel aucileblad da igi tardeba
mosamarTlis ganCinebis da prokuroris dadgenilebis gareSe. Cxrekis
an/da amoRebis kanoniereba mowmdeba sasamarTlos mier am kodeqsiT
gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT.
9. amoRebis an Cxrekis dros gamomZiebelma daswrebis
SesaZlebloba unda misces im piris an misi ojaxis Tundac erT
srulwlovan wevrs, romelTanac tardeba amoReba an Cxreka. Tu misi
daswrebis uzrunvelyofa SeuZlebelia, unda moiwvion saxlis
mflobeli an/da adgilobrivi mmarTvelobis organos warmomadgeneli.
10. iuridiuli piris an administraciuli organos SenobaSi
amoReba an Cxreka unda Catardes misi xelmZRvanelis an
warmomadgenlis daswrebiT.
muxli 138. piradi Cxreka
1. prokurors, gamomZiebels, dakavebis uflebamosilebiT
aRWurvil pirebs (fizikuri piris garda) am kodeqsis 137-e muxliT
dadgenili wesiT ufleba aqvT gonivruli eWvis arsebobisas piradi
CxrekiT amoiRon saqmisaTvis mniSvnelobis mqone sagani, dokumenti,
nivTiereba Tu informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqti, romelic
aRmoCenilia piris tansacmelze, mis xelT arsebul nivTebSi an
satransporto saSualebaSi, sxeulze an sxeulSi.
69
2. Tu arsebobs gonivruli eWvi, rom dakavebuls aqvs iaraRi an
apirebs Tavidan moiSoros danaSaulis CadenaSi misi mamxilebeli
mtkicebulebebi, damkavebel Tanamdebobis pirs am kodeqsiT dadgenili
wesiT ufleba aqvs Caataros Cxreka sasamarTlos ganCinebis da
prokuroris dadgenilebis gareSe, razedac keTdeba aRniSvna dakavebis
oqmSi. am SemTxvevaSi, oqmi piradi Cxrekis Taobaze ar dgeba. Cxrekis
an/da amoRebis kanoniereba mowmdeba sasamarTlos mier am kodeqsiT
gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT.
3. damkavebeli fizikuri piri uflebamosilia, ganaiaraRos
dakavebuli.
4. Tu pirad Cxrekas Tan sdevs gaSiSvleba, igi unda Caataros
imave sqesis Tanamdebobis pirma, am dros dasaSvebia mxolod imave
sqesis pirTa monawileoba.
muxli 139. amoReba da Cxreka diplomatiuri warmomadgenlobis
SenobaSi da diplomatiur warmomadgenelTan
1. diplomatiuri warmomadgenlobis teritoriaze, diplomatiuri
imunitetis mqone piris, agreTve, mis mier an/da misi ojaxis wevris
mier dakavebul Senobasa da satransporto saSualebaSi amoReba an
Cxreka dasaSvebia mxolod am qveynis diplomatiuri warmomadgenlobis
xelmZRvanelis TanxmobiT.
2. amoRebis an Cxrekis Casatareblad diplomatiuri
warmomadgenlobis xelmZRvanelis Tanxmobis gamoTxova xdeba
saqarTvelos sagareo saqmeTa saministros meSveobiT.
3. am muxlis pirveli nawiliT gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevaSi
amoRebis an Cxrekis Catarebisas saqarTvelos sagareo saqmeTa
saministros warmomadgenelis daswreba savaldebuloa.
muxli 140. Cxrekisa da amoRebis warmoebis wesi masobrivi
informaciis saSulebis redaqciaSi, sazogadoebrivi organizaciebis
da politikur partiebis saTavsoebSi
1. dauSvebelia masobrivi informaciis saSualebis redaqciaSi,
sazogadoebriv organizaciasa da politikuri partiis saTavsoSi
arsebuli im sagnis, dokumentis Tu informaciis Semcveli sxva
obieqtis Cxreka da amoReba, romlis mimarT arsebobs sajarod
gavrcelebis gonivruli molodini.
2. am muxlis pirveli nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli akrZalva ar
vrceldeba im SemTxvevaze, rodesac arsebobs gonivruli eWvi, rom
amosaRebi sagani, dokumenti Tu informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqti
danaSaulis sagani an iaraRia.
muxli 141. amoRebuli nivTis ukan dabruneba
1. Tu amoRebuli sagani, nivTiereba, dokumenti Tu informaciis
Semcveli sxva obieqti mxaris mier sasamarTloSi mtkicebulebad ar
70
iqna wardgenili, igi, rogorc wesi, ubrundeba im pirs, visganac iqna
amoRebuli.
2. Tu am muxlis Sesabamisad dabrunebul saganTan,
nivTierebasTan, dokumentTan an informaciis Semcvel sxva obieqtTan
dakavSirebiT mesame piri acxadebs pretenzias, dava ganixileba
samoqalaqo wesiT.
muxli 142. daTvalierebis mizani da saxeebi
danaSaulis kvalis, nivTieri mtkicebulebis aRmoCenis,
SemTxvevis viTarebisa da sisxlis samarTlis saqmisaTvis mniSvnelobis
mqone sxva garemoebis garkvevis mizniT gamomZiebelsa da mxareebs
ufleba aqvT, daaTvalieron SemTxvevis adgili, sacavi, sadgomi, gvami,
sagani, dokumenti an informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqti.
muxli 143. daTvalierebis zogadi debulebebi
1. daTvalierebis dros aRmoCenili sagani, dokumenti, nivTiereba
Tu informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqti, Tu SesaZlebelia, amoRebamde
jer unda waredginos am sagamoZiebo moqmedebaSi monawile pirebs,
Semdeg amoRebul iqnas, dawvrilebiT aRiweros, dailuqos da
SesaZleblobis SemTxvevaSi SeifuTos. SefuTul nivTze luqis garda
aRiniSneba TariRi da im pirTa xelmowerebi, vinc monawileobda
sagamoZiebo moqmedebaSi. daTvalierebaSi monawile pirs ufleba aqvs
gamomZieblis yuradReba miapyros yvelafers, ramac, misi azriT,
SeiZleba xeli Seuwyos saqmisaTvis mniSvnelobis mqone garemoebis
gamovlenas.
2. Tu amoRebuli sagnis, dokumentis, nivTierebisa Tu
informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqtis dasaTvaliereblad saWiroa
xangrZlivi dro an damatebiTi teqnikuri saSualeba, sagamoZiebo
moqmedeba SeiZleba gagrZeldes gamoZiebis Catarebis adgilze.
3. daTvaliereba SeiZleba Catardes teqnikuri saSualebebiT, Tu
es ar gamoiwvevs sagnis, dokumentis, nivTierebisa Tu informaciis
Semcveli sxva obieqtis an masze arsebuli kvlis ganadgurebas an
dazianebas.
muxli 144. SemTxvevisa da sxva adgilis daTvaliereba
1. SemTxvevis adgilis daTvaliereba tardeba iq, sadac moxda
danaSauli an aRmoCenilia misi kvali. daTvalierebis damTavrebamde
SemTxvevis adgili daculi unda iyos.
2. sacxovrebel, samsaxurebriv sadgomSi an daxurul
teritoriaze mflobel pirTa nebis sawinaaRmdegod daTvalierebis
Catarebis aucileblobis SemTxvevaSi prokurori SuamdgomlobiT
mimarTavs sasamarTlos, romelic am kodeqsis 129-e muxliT
gaTvaliswinebuli safuZvlebis arsebobisas daTvalierebis
Casatareblad gascems ganCinebas. ganCineba xelmoweriT unda gaacnon
pirs, romlis binaSic tardeba daTvaliereba, xolo Tu daTvaliereba
71
tardeba iuridiuli piris an administraciuli organos
mflobelobaSi – mis xelmZRvanels an warmomadgenels.
3. gadaudebeli aucileblobis SemTxvevaSi am muxliT
gaTvaliswinebuli sagamoZiebo moqmedeba SesaZloa Catardes am
kodeqsis 129-e muxlis me-5 nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT.
muxli 145. gvamis daTvaliereba
1. gvamis garegnul daTvalierebas gamomZiebeli atarebs
eqspertis monawileobiT.
2. amoucnobi gvamis daqtiloskopireba da saeqsperto
kvlevisaTvis nimuSis aReba savaldebuloa.
3. amoucnobi gvamis damarxva an kremacia prokuroris nebarTvis
gareSe dauSvebelia.
muxli 146. sagamoZiebo eqsperimentis Catarebis safuZveli da
mizani
1. miRebuli informaciis (Cvenebis) da gamoZiebis procesSi
wamoWrili versiis Sesamowmeblad gamomZiebelsa da mxares ufleba
aqvT Caataron sagamoZiebo eqsperimenti. am mizniT igi uflebamosilia
moawyos cda, raTa SeZlebisdagvarad aRadginos gamosakvlevi movlena,
garkveuli moqmedeba, viTareba da garemoeba ama Tu im faqtis aRqmis,
moqmedebis Cadenis an movlenis dadgomis SesaZleblobis, misi
meqanizmisa da kvalis warmoqmnis Sesamowmeblad.
2. sagamoZiebo eqsperimenti informaciis (Cvenebis) adgilze
Sesamowmeblad tardeba im mizniT, rom:
a) aRmoaCinon sagani, dokumenti, nivTiereba, kvali Tu
informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqti, romlis adgilsamyofelic
cnobilia im pirisaTvis, romlis informacia (Cveneba) mowmdeba;
b) daazuston adgili, sadac aRmoCenili iyo sagani, dokumenti,
gvami, kvali Tu informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqti;
g) gamoavlinon sisxlis samarTlis saqmisaTvis mniSvnelobis
mqone adgili an marSruti;
d) Seamowmon Cvenebis utyuaroba misi aRdgenisa da SemTxvevis
viTarebasTan Sejerebis gziT;
e) Seamowmon erTi da imave garemoebis Sesaxeb ramdenime piris
Cvenebis damTxveva an gansxvaveba;
muxli 147. sagamoZiebo eqsperimentis Catarebis wesi
1. sagamoZiebo eqsperimentSi monawileobisaTvis SeiZleba
miiwvion eqsperti. sacdel moqmedebaTa CatarebaSi SeiZleba Caaban sxva
pirebi.
2. sagamoZiebo eqsperimentSi monawileobisaTvis SeiZleba
miiwvion piri, romlis Cveneba unda Semowmdes. mxareebs ufleba aqvT
monawileoba miiRon sagamoZiebo eqsperimentSi, xolo maTi
SuamdgomlobiT Catarebul eqsperimentSi maTi monawileoba
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savaldebuloa. sagamoZiebo eqsperimentis monawiles unda gaacnon
eqsperimentis mizani da Catarebis wesi.
3. Tu eqsperimenti tardeba gamosakvlevi garemoebis aRsadgenad,
igi unda Seesabamebodes Sesamowmebel informacias (Cvenebas) an
versias. im pirs, romlis mier micemuli informaciis (Cvenebis)
Semowmeba xdeba eZleva winadadeba, aRidginos SemTxvevis viTareba,
romlis monawile an TviTmxilvelic Tavad iyo. saWiroebis
SemTxvevaSi, eqsperimenti tardeba araerTgzis.
4. eqsperimenti maqsimalurad unda iyos miaxloebuli im
viTarebas, romelSic xdeboda aRsadgeni moqmedeba da SemTxveva.
5. Tu sagamoZiebo eqsperimenti tardeba informaciis (Cvenebis)
adgilze Semowmebis mizniT, gamomZiebeli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis yvela
monawilis Tan/daswrebiT kiTxulobs Sesamowmebel informacias
(Cvenebas), winadadebas aZlevs Cvenebis mimcem pirs daadasturos an
daazustos micemuli informacia (Cveneba), rasac Tan axlavs garkveul
moqmedebaTa demonstrireba da mis mier micemuli (informaciis)
Cvenebis dazusteba.
6. ramdenime piris informaciis (Cvenebis) adgilze erTdrouli
Semowmeba dauSvebelia.
7. piri, romlis informacia (Cveneba) mowmdeba adgilze,
ganmartebas iZleva sxvaTa Caurevlad, karnaxisa da misaxvedri
kiTxvebis gareSe.
8. sagamoZiebo moqmedebis monawiles SeuZlia dasvas kiTxvebi,
moiTxovos moqmedebis gameoreba, monawileoba miiRos aRmoCenili
sagnis, dokumentis, kvlis Tu informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqtis
daTvalierebaSi da gamomZieblisa da sxva monawileTa yuradReba
miapyros, misi azriT, saqmisaTvis mniSvnelobis mqone garemoebebs.
muxli 148. piris da sagnis amosacnobad wardgena
1. winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis dros amosacnobad wardgena
tardeba amomcnobis TanxmobiT.
2. sasamarTloSi amomcnobi piri sargeblobs mowmis uflebebiT
da ekisreba movaleobebi.
3. amosacnobad wardgenamde amomcnobi unda gamoikiTxos
amosacnobi obieqtis individualuri da gvarovnuli niSanTvisebebis
Taobaze da im garemoebis Sesaxeb, romelSic amomcnobma naxa es
obieqti. amocnobisas amomcnobma unda ganmartos, konkretulad ra
niSanTvisebiT amoicno amosacnobi obieqti.
4. amomcnobs amosacnobi piri unda waredginos imave sqesis
aranakleb sam iseT pirTan erTad, romlebic erTmaneTisagan da
amosacnobisagan mkveTrad ar gansxvavdebian garegnobiTa da
tansacmliT.
5. amocnobamde amosacnobi piri uflebamosilia, nebismieri
adgili daikavos sxva pirTa Soris.
73
6. amosacnobi sagani amomcnobs unda waredginos aranakleb or,
sxva erTgvarovan saganTan erTad. amomcnobs sTavazoben miuTiTos
sagani, romlis amocnobac SeuZlia da ganmartos, ra niSanTvisebebiT
amoicno igi.
7. piris amocnoba SeiZleba Catardes amosacnobis vizualuri
dakvirvebis gareSe.
8. roca amomcnobisaTvis amosacnobi obieqtis amosacnobad
wardgena SeuZlebelia, amocnoba SeiZleba Catardes fotosuraTiT.
aseT SemTxvevaSi amomcnobs unda waredginos aranakleb sam sxva
fotosuraTi, romlebzec aRbeWdili obieqtebi mkveTrad ar
gansxvavdebian erTmaneTisa da amosacnobisagan.
9. amocnoba ar tardeba, xolo Catarebuli dauSvebeli
mtkicebulebaa, Tu amomcnobi miuTiTebs iseT niSan-Tvisebebze,
romlebic sakmarisi ar aris amosacnobi obieqtis identifikaciisaTvis.
erTi da imave amomcnobis mier erTi da igive obieqtis ganmeorebiT
amocnoba dauSvebelia garda im SemTxvevisa, roca wina amocnoba
fotosuraTiT Catarda.
10. gvamis, misi nawilis, agreTve iseTi obieqtis amocnobisas,
romlis analogis SerCeva SeuZlebelia, amocnoba tardeba mxolod
erTi amosacnobi obieqtis mixedviT.
muxli 149. gvamis eqshumaciis safuZveli da mizani
1. saqmisaTvis mniSvnelovani garemoebebis dasadgenad, mxaris
Suamdgomlobis safuZvelze sasamarTlos ganCinebiT SeiZleba gvamis
eqshumacia (amoReba).
2. SuamdgomlobiT mxare mimarTavs magistrat mosamarTles
gamoZiebis adgilis mixedviT, romelic ixilavs mas Setanidan 48
saaTSi. sasamarTlos ganCineba ar saCivrdeba.
3. gvamis eqshumaciis Sesaxeb ganCineba savaldebuloa
dasaflavebis adgilis administraciisaTvis (Tu aseTi arsebobs),
gardacvlilis naTesavebisa da sxva pirebisaTvis.
muxli 150. gvamis eqshumaciis wesi
1. eqshumacias gamomZiebeli atarebs am kodeqsis 129-e muxlis
pirveli nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT gamoZiebis adgilis
mixedviT sasamarTlos ganCinebis safuZvelze dasaflavebis adgilis
administraciis (misi arsebobis SemTxvevaSi) warmomadgenlis
monawileobiT. eqshumaciaSi monawileobs eqsperti. am sagamoZiebo
moqmedebaSi prokuroris monawileoba savaldebuloa.
2. gardacvlilis naTesavebs ufleba aqvT, daeswron eqshumacias.
muxli 151. zogadi debulebani sagamoZiebo moqmedebis oqmis
Sesaxeb
1. sagamoZiebo moqmedebis oqmi dgeba uSualod sagamoZiebo
moqmedebis msvlelobisas an misi damTavrebis Semdeg.
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2. oqmi SeiZleba daiweros xeliT an Sedges teqnikuri
saSualebiT.
3. oqmSi aRniSnuli unda iyos: sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catarebis
adgili da TariRi; misi dawyebisa da damTavrebis dro; Catarebis
pirobebi; im piris Tanamdeboba da gvari, romelmac Caatara
sagamoZiebo moqmedeba; sagamoZiebo moqmedebis monawileTa saxeli da
gvari; xolo saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi _ maTi misamarTic; oqmSi
Camoyalibebuli unda iyos gamomZieblis moqmedebis Tanamimdevroba,
saqmisaTvis arsebiTi garemoebebi, agreTve sagamoZiebo moqmedebis
Catarebis monawile pirTa gancxadebebi da SeniSvnebi.
4. Tu sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catarebisas gamoyenebuli iyo foto
da kinogadaReba, audio da videoCawera, damzadda kvlis anabeWdi an
tvifari, Sedga naxazi an sqema, sagamoZiebo moqmedebis oqmSi unda
aRiniSnos gamoyenebuli teqnikuri saSualebis teqnikuri
maxasiaTeblebis, maTi gamoyenebis pirobebisa da miRebuli Sedegebis
Taobaze. teqnikur saSualebaTa gamoyenebis Taobaze sagamoZiebo
moqmedebaSi monawile pirebs winaswar unda ecnobos da amis Taobaze
unda aRiniSnos oqmSi. am nawilSi aRniSnuli informaciis Semcveli
masala unda dailuqos, dadasturdes sagamoZiebo moqmedebaSi
monawileTa xelmowerebiT da daerTos saqmes.
5. Sedgenis Semdeg oqmi gasacnobad waredgineba sagamoZiebo
moqmedebis yvela monawiles. maTve unda ganemartoT, rom ufleba aqvT
gamoTqvan SeniSvna, damateba an Sesworeba, rac oqmSi aisaxeba. oqmSi
Setanili yvela SeniSvna, damateba da Sesworeba dadasturebuli unda
iyos xelmoweriT. sagamoZiebo moqmedebis oqmis asli gadaecema
moqmedebis monawile mxareebs.
6. oqms xels awers sagamoZiebo moqmedebis yvela monawile piri.
Tu sagamoZiebo moqmedebis monawile uars acxadebs oqmis
xelmoweraze, am faqtis Sesaxeb oqmSi keTdeba aRniSvna, rasac
xelmoweriT adasturebs sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Camtarebeli piri.
oqmis xelmoweraze uaris mTqmel pirs unda mieces SesaZlebloba,
ganmartos oqmis xelmoweraze uaris mizezi, rac aseve unda aRiniSnos
oqmSi. Tu sagamoZiebo moqmedebis monawile fizikuri naklis an
janmrTelobis mdgomareobis gamo oqms xels ver awers, moiwveva
gareSe piri, romelic xelmoweriT mis nacvlad adasturebs oqms.
muxli 152. calkeuli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis oqmis Sedgenis
Taviseburebani
1. gamokiTxvis oqmSi unda aisaxos gamosakiTxi piris saxeli,
gvari, asaki, moqalaqeoba, ganaTleba, samuSao adgili, saqmianoba an/da
Tanamdeboba, sacxovrebeli adgili, ojaxuri mdgomareoba, misi
urTierToba braldebulsa Tu dazaralebulTan, micemuli
informaciis Sinaarsi, misi damokidebuleba sasamarTloSi
gamocxadebasa da Cvenebis micemasTan dakavSirebiT.
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2. yadaRis, amoRebisa da Cxrekis oqmSi miTiTebuli unda iyos, ra
adgilas da ra viTarebaSia aRmoCenili sagani, dokumenti, nivTiereba
an informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqti; nebayoflobiTaa is gadacemuli,
Tu _ iZulebiT CamorTmeuli. yvela obieqti oqmSi unda aRiweros
raodenobis, wonis, Rirebulebis (Tu es SesaZlebelia), individualuri
da gvareobiTi niSanTvisebebis miTiTebiT. Tu amoRebis an Cxrekis
Catarebisas scades, gaenadgurebinaT an gadaemalaT mosaZebni sagani,
dokumenti, nivTiereba an informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqti, an/da, Tu
gasaCxrekma an sxva pirma winaaRmdegoba gaswia, es unda aRiniSnos
oqmSi. amoRebis an Cxrekis oqmis asli gadaecema pirs, romelTanac
Catarda amoReba an Cxreka, an misi ojaxis srulwlovan wevrs, xolo
maTi aryofnis SemTxvevaSi _ saxlis mflobels an/da adgilobrivi
TviTmmarTvelobis an mmarTvelobis aRmasrulebeli organos im
warmomadgenels, romelic Cxrekas eswreboda. Tu amoReba an Cxreka
tardeboda iuridiuli piris, administraciuli organos an
diplomatiuri warmomadgenlobis teritoriaze, oqmis asli,
Sesabamisad, gadaecema am sagamoZiebo moqmedebis damswre iuridiuli
piris, administraciuli organos an sagareo saqmeTa saministros
warmomadgenels.
3. safosto-satelegrafo gzavnilis dayadaRebis, daTvalierebisa
da amoRebis, SeCerebuli gzavnilis daTvalierebis oqmSi aRiniSneba,
romeli safosto-satelegrafo gzavnili daaTvalieres da amoiRes,
romeli unda gadaeces adresats an droebiT SeCerdes da ra vadiT,
romeli korespondenciis asli gadaiRes, ra teqnikuri saSualeba
gamoiyenes da ra gamovlinda amis Sedegad.
4. daTvalierebis oqmSi individualuri an/da gvaroeobiTi
niSanTvisebebis miTiTebiT unda aRiweros yvela aRmoCenili kvali,
sagani, dokumenti Tu informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqti. oqmSi unda
aRiniSnos, Tu ra dros, rogor amindSi da rogori ganaTebis
pirobebSi Catarda daTvaliereba, ra teqnikuri saSualeba iqna
gamoyenebuli da ra Sedegi miiRes, vin monawileobda sagamoZiebo
moqmedebaSi; ra sagani, dokumenti, nivTiereba Tu informaciis
Semcveli sxva obieqti dailuqa; oqmSi aseve unda aRiniSnos luqis
individualuri niSnebi; sad gaigzavna daTvalierebis Semdeg gvami
an/da saqmisaTvis mniSvnelobis mqone sxva obieqtebi. amoRebuli
obieqtis mflobels aZleven oqmis asls. sagnis, dokumentis,
nivTierebis Tu informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqtis amoRebis
SemTxvevaSi calke oqmi ar dgeba da es moqmedeba aRiwereba
daTvalierebis oqmSi.
5. sagamoZiebo eqsperimentis oqmSi unda aRiniSnos, Tu ra mizniT,
sad da ra pirobebSi, visi Tan/daswrebiTa da monawileobiT Catarda
eqsperimenti, konkretulad raSi gamoixata SemTxvevis viTarebisa da
garemoebis aRdgena, ra Sinaarsisaa adgilze miRebuli informacia
(Cveneba), ra sagani, dokumenti, nivTiereba Tu informaciis Semcveli
sxva obieqti iqna aRmoCenili, daTvalierebuli da amoRebuli; ra
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daazusta pirma Tavis informaciSi (CvenebaSi). ra sacdeli moqmedeba,
rogori TanamimdevrobiT, vis mier, ramdenjer moewyo da ra Sedegi
iqna miRebuli.
6. amosacnobad wardgenis oqSi aisaxeba amomcnobis, agreTve
amosacnobad wardgenili pirebis vinaoba (maT Soris misi misamarTi);
amosacnobad wardgenili sxva obieqtebis individualuri an/da
gvareobiTi niSan-Tvisebebi.
7. eqshumaciis dros daTvalierebis an amocnobis Catarebisas
calke oqmi ar dgeba da mocemuli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Sinaarsi
aRiniSneba eqshumaciis oqmSi.
Tavi XVIII
faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebani da SeCereba
muxli 153. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis cneba, saxeebi
1. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis saxeebia:
a) vizualuri an nebismieri sxva saxis kontroli - TvalTvali,
romelic konspiraciulad tardeba uSualod uflebamosili piris
mier an teqnikuri saSualebis gamoyenebiT;
b) sakontrolo Sesyidva – sagnis, nivTierebis an informaciis
Semcveli sxva obieqtis SeZena (realizacia) an/da SeZenis
(realizaciis) situaciis Seqmna, misi gasaRebis an moxmarebis miznis
gareSe;
g) kontrolirebadi miwodeba - iseTi sagnis an nivTierebis
kontrolirebadi gadaadgileba, romlis Tavisufali realizacia
(mimoqceva) kanoniT akrZaluli an SezRudulia;
d) satelefono saubris faruli miyuradeba da Cawera,
informaciis moxsna da fiqsacia kavSirgabmulobis arxidan
(kavSirgabmulobis saSualebasTan, kompiuterul qselTan, saxazo
komunikaciasTan da sasadguro aparaturasTan mierTebiT);
e) safosto-satelegrafo gzavnilis (diplomatiuri fostis garda)
kontroli, yadaRis dadeba da amoReba; braldebulis korespondenciis
cenzura;
v) danaSaulebriv dajgufebaSi saidumlo TanamSromlis Segzavna;
z) konspiraciuli organizaciis Seqmna _ saqarTvelos
kanonmdeblobiT dadgenili nebismieri organizaciul-samarTlebrivi
formis organizaciis Seqmna danaSaulebriv dajgufebaSi SesaRwevad
da informaciis misaRebad.
2. dasaSvebia erTdroulad ramdenime faruli sagamoZiebo
moqmedebis Catareba;
3. akrZalulia faruli monawileoba sazogadoebrivi, politikuri
an religiuri organizaciis saqmianobaSi, Tu igi miznad ar isaxavs
saqarTvelos konstituciuri wyobilebis damxobas an/da ZaladobiT
Secvlas; qveynis damoukideblobis xelyofas; teritoriuli
mTlianobis darRvevas an/da Tu es organizaciebi ar ewevian omis an
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Zaladobis propagan/das; ar aRviveben erovnul, kuTxur, religiur an
socialur SuRls.
muxli 154. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catarebis
gadawyvetileba
1. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catarebis gadawyvetilebas,
garda am muxlis me-2 nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli SemTxvevebisa, iRebs
prokurori.
2. 153-e muxlis a), d) da e) qvepunqtebiT gaTvaliswinebuli
faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedeba tardeba prokuroris SuamdgomlobiT
sasamarTlos ganCinebis safuZvelze. sasamarTlos ganCineba SesaZloa,
gasaCivrdes prokuroris mier am kodeqsis 205-e muxliT dadgenili
wesiT.
3. SuamdgomloSi dasabuTebuli unda iyos, rom moTxovnili
faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebiT mipovebul iqneba is informacia,
romlis mopoveba sxva sagamoZiebo moqmedebiT SeuZlebelia.
4. saqarTvelos generaluri prokurori uflebamosilia,
mosamarTlis mimarT am kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebuli faruli
sagamoZiebo moqmedebis ganxorcielebis Sesaxeb ganCinebis miRebis
Taobaze motivirebuli SuamdgomlobiT mimarTos saqarTvelos
uzenaesi sasamarTlos Tavmjdomares. dauSvebelia mosamarTlis mimarT
faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis ganxorcieleba sasamarTlos
saTaTbiro oTaxSi.
muxli 155. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catarebis zogadi wesi
1. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catareba SesaZlebelia mxolod
im SemTxvevaSi, Tu arsebobs gonivruli eWvi, rom Cadenilia danaSauli
da arsebuli informacia adasturebs faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis
Catarebis aucileblobas.
2. sasamarTlo, miRebidan ara ugvianes 24 saaTisa zepiri mosmenis
gareSe ganixilavs Suamdgomlobas da gascems ganCinebas faruli
sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catarebis an Suamdgomlobis dakmayofilebaze
uaris Tqmis Sesaxeb.
3. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis ganCinebaSi aRiniSneba
sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catarebis farglebi, pirobebi, adgili, obieqti,
saSualeba, xerxi (maT Soris teqnikuri), vada, ganCinebis
aRmasrulebeli piri (organo) da sxva saWiro informacia. faruli
sagamoZiebo moqmedebis ganCineba sajarod ar cxaddeba.
4. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis ganCineba gaicema 30 dRemde
vadiT. prokuroris SuamdgomlobiT, dasaSvebia am vadis 30 dRemde
vadiT gagrZeleba. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis ganCineba Zalas
kargavs misi gacemidan 15 dRis vadaSi, Tu am periodSi sagamoZiebo
moqmedeba ar daiwyo.
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5. gadaudebeli aucileblobisas faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedeba
tardeba am kodeqsis 129-e muxlis me-5 nawiliT dadgenili wesiT.
faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis ukanonod cnobis SemTxvevaSi
mocemuli moqmedebis Sedegad miRebuli informacia dauyonebliv unda
ganadgurdes.
6. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis ganmaxorcielebeli piri
uSualod monawileobs faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis CatarebaSi,
amasTan, mas ufleba aqvs gamoiyenos calkeul pirTa nebayoflobiTi,
Ria an faruli daxmareba.
7. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis ganmaxorcielebeli piri adgens
da gamomZiebelsa da prokurors moTxovnisTanave warudgens cnobas
sagamoZiebo moqmedebis mimdinareobisa da Sedegebis Taobaze.
8. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis dasrulebisTanave am gziT
mopovebuli informacia uklebliv unda waredginos prokurors.
9. Tu faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedeba gascda sasamarTlos
ganCinebiT gansazRvrul moqmedebaTa farglebs, am garemoebis
SetyobisTanave ukve ganxorcielebul moqmedebaTa kanonierebis
dadgenis, Semdgomi moqmedebis Sewyvetis, gagrZelebis an misi
farglebis gafarToebis SuamdgomlobiT prokurori mimarTavs
mosamarTles (sasamarTlos) am kodeqsis 129-e muxlis mexuTe nawiliT
gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT. am moTxovnis Seusrulebloba iwvevs
sasamarTlos ganCinebis farglebs gareT ukve mopovebuli informaciis
dauSvebel mtkicebulebad cnobas.
10. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedeba Sewydeba, Tu:
a) Sesrulda faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis ganCinebaSi
gaTvaliswinebuli konkretuli amocana;
b) dadginda garemoebebi, romlebic adasturebs, rom obieqturad
SeuZlebelia am faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis ganCinebaSi
gaTvaliswinebuli konkretuli amocanis Sesruleba;
g) Sewyda winasasamarTlo gamoZieba an/da sisxlissamarTlebrivi
devna;
d) gavida faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catarebis vada.
11. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Sewyvetis an dasrulebis
Semdeg, Tu miRebuli informacia saWiro ar aris
sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnisaTvis, is prokuroris zedamxedvelobiT
unda ganadgurdes, ris Sesaxebac dgeba oqmi.
muxli 156. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis ganxorcielebis
uflebis mqone piri (organo)
Tavisi kompetenciis farglebSi, uSualod an sxva piris
daxmarebiT, faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis ganxorcielebis ufleba
aqvs winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis Catarebis uflebamosilebiT aRWurvil
organos.
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muxli 157. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis minimumamde dayvana
1. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis ganmaxorcielebeli piri
(organo) valdebulia, maqsimalurad SezRudos im komunikaciisa da
piris monitoringi, romelsac gamoZiebasTan kavSiri ar aqvs.
2. Tu winaswar cnobilia, rom faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis
obieqti sasuliero piri, damcveli, Jurnalisti an imunitetis mqone
piria, mocemuli moqmedebis Catareba dasaSvebia mxolod im
SemTxvevaSi, rodesac es ar ukavSirdeba maT kanoniT dacul
saqmianobas.
muxli 158. safosto-satelegrafo gzavnilze yadaRis dadeba da
amoReba
1. Tu arsebobs sakmarisi safuZveli varaudisaTvis, rom safosto-
satelegrafo gzavnili Seicavs sisxlis samarTlis saqmisaTvis
mniSvnelovan informacias, prokurori safosto-satelegrafo
gzavnilze yadaRis dadebis SuamdgomlobiT mimarTavs sasamarTlos
gamoZiebis an Catarebis adgilis mixedviT. am SemTxvevaSi gamoiyeneba
am kodeqsiT yadaRis dadebis zogadi debulebani.
2. safosto-satelegrafo gzavnilis dayadaReba niSnavs, rom
ikrZaleba adresatisaTvis misi gadacema da misi miRebis faqtis
Setyobineba prokuroris gankargulebamde, sisxlissamarTlebrivi
devnis an/da winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis Sewyvetamde an ganaCenis
gamotanamde.
3. safosto-satelegrafo gzavnilis dayadaRebisa da amoRebis
ganCineba Sesasruleblad gadaecema Sesabamisi safosto-satelegrafo
dawesebulebis ufross.
4. safosto-satelegrafo dawesebulebis ufrosi aCerebs
sasamarTlos ganCinebaSi aRniSnul gzavnils da amis Taobaze
dauyovnebliv atyobinebs gamomZiebels.
5. dayadaRebul safosto-satelegrafo gzavnils gamomZiebeli
xsnis da aTvalierebs safosto-satelegrafo dawesebulebaSi.
safosto-satelegrafo dawesebulebis warmomadgenels ufleba aqvs
daeswros gamomZieblis moqmedebas. Tu gamomZiebelma sisxlis
samarTlis saqmisaTvis mniSvnelobis mqone informacia aRmoaCina, man
unda amoiRos Sesabamisi safosto-satelegrafo gzavnili an gadaiRos
misi asli. sisxlis samarTlis saqmisaTvis mniSvnelobis mqone
informaciis ararsebobis SemTxvevaSi prokuroris iZleva miTiTebas,
daTvalierebuli safosto-satelegrafo gzavnili gadascen adresats
an sasamarTlos ganCinebaSi miTiTebuli vadiT SeaCeron is.
muxli 159. yadaRis moxsna safosto-satelegrafo gzavnilze
prokuroris SuamdgomlobiT sasamarTlo ganCinebiT auqmebs
safosto-satelegrafo gzavnilze yadaRas. yadaRa aseve uqmdeba
sasamarTlos ganCinebaSi aRniSnuli vadis amowurvisas,
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sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis an/da gamoZiebis Sewyvetis an ganaCenis
gamotanisTanave.
muxli 160. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis gansaidumloeba
1. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis gansaidumloebamde am
moqmedebis Sedegad miRebuli informaciis gacnobis ufleba aqvT
mxolod gamomZiebels, prokurors da mosamarTles (Tu arsebiTad
ukavSirdeba mis mier gansaxilvel sakiTxs).
2. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Sedegad miRebuli informaciis
gansaidumloeba xdeba winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis SewyvetisTanave an
winasasamarTlo sxdomis dawyebamde 5 dRiT adre, aseve saproceso
SeTanxmebis damtkicebisas.
3. Tu faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedeba tardeba (grZeldeba) am
muxlis me-2 nawilSi aRniSnuli vadis gasvlis Semdeg, maSin misi
Sedegebis gansaidumloeba xdeba sasamarTlos ganCinebaSi miTiTebuli
vadis amowurvisTanave.
4. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis gansaidumloebis Taobaze
prokurorma werilobiT unda acnobos dacvis mxares.
muxli 161. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis reestri
1. sasamarTloSi dgeba faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis ganCinebis
reestri. ganCinebis gamomtan sasamarTlos reestrSi Seaqvs informacia,
vin, rodis, visi SuamdgomlobiT, vis mimarT da ra vadiT gasca
ganCineba. reestris monacemebSi aseve mieTiTeba sisxlis samarTlis
saqmis nomeri. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Sedegad miRebuli
informaciis gansaidumloebis Semdeg, sajaroa reestris informaciac.
2. faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebis reestris Sesabamisi nomeri
unda aRiniSnos, sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catarebis Taobaze am TaviT
gaTvaliswinebuli sasamarTlos ganCinebaSi.
muxli 162. SeCereba da zedapiruli Semowmeba
1. SeCerebis mizania piris danaSaulSi monawileobis eWvis
dadastureba an gamoricxva.
2. SeCerebis safuZvelia saeWvo garemoebaTa erToblioba piris
mier danaSaulis SesaZlo Cadenis Sesaxeb.
3. SeCerebis vada aris eWvis dadasturebis an gamoricxvisaTvis
aucilebeli gonivruli vada.
4. policiis TanamSromeli valdebulia, SeCerebul pirs gaacnos
misi vinaoba da warudginos misi uflebamosilebis damadasturebeli
dokumenti da ganumartos mas SeCerebis kanonierebisa da
dasabuTebulobis gasaCivrebis ufleba.
5. policieli uflebamosilia, sakuTari usafrTxoebis
uzrunvlesayofad, eWvis arsebobis SemTxvevaSi, SeCerebuli piris
tansacmelze awarmoos zedapiruli Semowmeba. Tu zedapiruli
Semowmebisas warmoiSva Cxrekis safuZveli, uflebamosili
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Tanamdebobis piri atarebs Cxrekas am kodeqsiT dadgenili wesis
Sesabamisad.
6. pirs ufleba aqvs moiTxovos fuladi kompensacia ukanono
an/da dausabuTebeli SeCerebisaTvis. SeCerebuli piri uflebamosilia,
SeCerebidan xuTi dRis vadaSi erTjeradad winaswari gamoZiebis
adgilis mixedviT sasamarTloSi gaasaCivros SeCerebis kanoniereba da
dasabuTebuloba.
Tavi XIX
sxva saproceso moqmedebebi
muxli 163. eqspertizis daniSvnis safuZveli
1. Tu saqmisaTvis mniSvnelobis mqone faqtobriv garemoebaTa
dasadgenad saWiroa mecnierebis, teqnikis, xelovnebis saTanado dargis
an ama Tu im xelobis eqspertTa daskvna, aseve Tu sxeulze an
informaciis Semcvel sxva obieqtze aCnevia saqmisaTvis mniSvnelobis
mqone kvali, niSani an Tavisebureba, tardeba eqspertiza.
2. eqspertiza tardeba mxareTa iniciativiT.
3. Tu saeqsperto kvlevis obieqti meore mxaresTan inaxeba,
eqspertizis iniciatori mxare uflebamosilia, Caataros eqspertiza.
amasTan, man kvlevis obieqtis eqspertisaTvis gadacemis Sesaxeb
SuamdgomlobiT uflebamosilia, mimarTos sasamarTlos gamoZiebis
adgilis mixedviT. Suamdgomloba ganxilul unda iqnes araugvianes 48
saaTisa. Suamdgomlobis ganxilvis dro da adgili ecnobebaT mxareebs.
Suamdgomlobis iniciatori mxaris gamoucxadeblobis SemTxvevaSi
Suamdgomloba ar ganixileba.
4. eqspertizis Catarebis Sesaxeb prokuroris dadgenileba da
dacvis mxaris mimarTva, mosamarTlis (sasamarTlos) gadawyvetileba
savaldebuloa saxelmwifo saeqsperto dawesebulebisaTvis,
eqspertisaTvis da im pirisaTvis, romelic saeqsperto kvlevis
obieqtia.
5. eqspertizis daniSvnis dadgenilebaSi an dacvis mxaris
SuamdgomlobaSi (mimarTvaSi) aRiniSneba eqspertizis daniSvnis
safuZveli, eqspertis winaSe dasmuli kiTxvebi, saeqsperto
dawesebulebis dasaxeleba an im piris gvari, romelsac daevala
eqspertizis Catareba.
6. dacvis mxares ufleba aqvs sakuTari iniciativiTa da Tavis
xarjze eqspertizis Casatareblad moiwvios damoukidebeli eqsperti.
am kodeqsis 48-e muxliT dadgenil farglebSi da wesiT dacvis mxares
ufleba aqvs misi iniciativiT Catarebuli eqspertizis xarjebis
anazRaureba moiTxovos saxelmwifos xarjze.
7. eqspertiza SeiZleba Caataros erTma an ramdenime eqspertma.
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muxli 164. eqspertizis obieqti
1. eqspertis gamokvlevis obieqti SeiZleba iyos sagani,
nivTiereba, dokumenti, sxeuli, piris fsiqikuri mdgomareoba, gvami an
informaciis Semcveli sxva obieqti.
2. saeqsperto gamokvlevis obieqti, Tu misi moculoba da Tviseba
amis saSualebas iZleva, eqsperts unda gadaeces SefuTuli da
daluquli saxiT.
3. eqspertizis obieqti SeiZleba daixarjos im odenobiT,
ramdenic saWiroa saeqsperto gamokvlevisaTvis.
4. eqspertizis damTavrebisTanave gamokvlevis dauxarjavi nawili
SefuTuli da daluquli saxiT unda daubrundes eqspertizis
damniSvnel (momwvev) pirs an organos, xolo Tu eqspertiza tardeba am
kodeqsis 163-e muxlis me-3 nawilis safuZvelze, saeqsperto kvlevis
obieqti unbrundeba mxares, romelTanac obieqti inaxeboda eqspertizis
daniSvnamde.
5. saeqsperto gamokvlevis obieqti SeiZleba iyos agreTve
eqspertizis saganTan dakavSirebuli monacemi, romelic asaxulia
sisxlis samarTlis saqmis masalebSi.
6. Catarebuli gamokvlevis an daskvnis Sesavsebad an
dasazusteblad eqspertiza SesaZlebelia Catardes damatebiT an
ganmeorebiT.
muxli 165. eqspertis daskvna
1. saWiro gamokvlevebis Semdeg eqsperti iZleva daskvnas,
werilobiT daskvnas igi adasturebs Tavisi xelmoweriT.
2. eqspertis daskvnaSi unda aRiniSnos eqspertis vinaoba (saxeli,
gvari, ganaTleba, specialoba, specialobiT muSaobis staJi, samecniero
xarisxi da samecniero wodeba, samuSao adgili da Tanamdeboba),
eqspertis gafrTxileba ganzrax araswori daskvnis micemisaTvis
sisxlis samarTlis pasuxismgeblobis Sesaxeb, eqspertizis Catarebis
safuZveli, vin eswreboda mas, ra masalebi gamoiyena eqspertma, ra
sagani, dokumenti nimuSi an sxva obieqti gamoikvlia, ra gamokvleva
Caatara da ra meTodebi gamoiyena, dasabuTebuli pasuxebi dasmul
kiTxvebze, eqspertis iniciativiT dadgenili da saqmisaTvis
mniSvnelobis mqone garemoebani.
3. eqspertis daskvnas unda daerTos gamokvlevis Semdeg
darCenili nivTebi, nimuSebi, fotosuraTebi, sqemebi da sxva masalebi,
romlebic adastureben eqspertis daskvnebs. sasamarTlos ganCinebiT
eqspertizisaTvis gadacemuli kvlevis obieqti eqspertizis
dasrulebis Semdeg ubrundeba mxares romelTanac igi inaxeboda.
4. eqsperti daskvnas warudgens eqspertizis Catarebis iniciator
mxares.
5. eqspertis daskvna dgeba im SemTxvevaSic, roca eqspertma
gamokvleva daiwyo, magram ver daasrula kvlevis obieqtebis
arasakmarisobis an sakuTari arakompetenturobis gamo. eqspertis
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daskvna unda Seicavdes dasmul kiTxvaze pasuxis gaucemlobis mizezis
dasabuTebas.
muxli 166. nimuSis aReba
1. nimuSis aReba tardeba mxaris mier. mxares ufleba aqvs, aiRos
adamianis, gvamis, cxovelis, nivTierebis, sagnis an informaciis
Semcveli sxva obieqtis Tvisebebis amsaxveli nimuSi.
2. Tu nimuSis aRebisaTvis aucilebelia qirurgiuli an/da
samedicino saSualebebis gamoyeneba, nimuSs iRebs eqsperti.
3. nimuSis aReba romelic iwvevs Zlieri tkivilis SegrZnebas,
dasaSvebia mxolod sagamonakliso SemTxvevebSi da im piris TanxmobiT,
romelisganac nimuSi unda iqnes aRebuli; agreTve, mSoblis, meurvis
an mzrunvelis TanxmobiT, Tu am pirs 16 wlis asakisaTvis ar
miuRwevia an fsiqikurad daavadebulia, an sasamarTlos ganCinebiT.
muxli 167. nimuSis aRebis safuZveli
nimuSis aRebisaTvis sasamarTlos ganCinebis miReba xorcieldeba
am kodeqsis 163-e muxlis mesame nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT.
muxli 168. gamocxadebis savaldebulooba, miyvana
1. mxare uflebamosilia, daayenos Suamdgomloba sasamarTloSi
Tavisi mowmis gamoZaxebis Sesaxeb.
2. piri, romelsac kanoniT dadgenili SemTxvevebSi iZaxebs
gamomZiebeli, prokurori an sasamarTlo, valdebulia gamocxaddes
zustad daniSnul dros da adgilas, gamoucxadeblobis SemTxvevaSi
igi SeiZleba iZulebiT miiyvanon.
3. miyvana xorcieldeba im mizniT, rom uzrunvelyofil iqnes
sagamoZiebo da sxva saproceso moqmedebaSi an sasamarTlo sxdomaSi
braldebulis, dazaralebulis, mowmis monawileoba, Tu es pirebi uars
amboben nebayoflobiT gamocxadebaze.
4. eqspertizis daniSvnis iniciatori valdebulia, uzrunvelyos
braldebulis, dazaralebulisa da mowmis eqspertTan miyvana, Tu
aucilebeli gaxda maTi sxeulis an fsiqikis gamokvleva, an Tu
aucilebladaa miCneuli eqspertizaze aRniSnul pirTa daswreba.
5. iZulebiT miyvana xdeba mxareTa SuamdgomlobiT sasamarTlos)
ganCinebis safuZvelze. sasamarTlo uflebamosilia Suamdgomloba
ganixilos zepiri mosmenis gareSe. Suamdgomlobis zepiri ganxilvis
SemTxvevaSi gamoiyeneba am kodeqsis 163-e muxlis mesame nawiliT
gaTvaliswinebuli wesi. winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis etapze
braldebulis moyvana dasaSvebia aseve prokuroris dadgenilebiT.
6. miyvanis Sesaxeb gadawyvetilebaSi aRniSnuli unda iyos:
misayvani piris saxeli, gvari, saproceso mdgomareoba, sacxovrebeli
an samsaxuris adgili; misi miyvanis safuZvlebi; rodis, sad unda
miiyvanon piri; vis evaleba miyvana.
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muxli 169. miyvanis gadawyvetilebis aRsruleba
1. miyvanis gadawyvetileba aRsasruleblad gadaecema
uflebamosil organos.
2. rodesac misayvan pirs aRmoaCenen, uflebamosili Tanamdebobis
piri mas xelweriliT acnobs gadawyvetilebas miyvanis Sesaxeb da
mihyavs gadawyvetilebaSi miTiTebul organoSi (pirTan). amasTan,
gadawyvetilebaze unda gakeTdes Canaweri piris aRmoCenis droisa da
adgilis, miyvanis drois, agreTve miyvanasTan dakavSirebiT misi
gancxadebebisa da saCivrebis Sesaxeb.
3. miyvanis gadawyvetileba unda aRsruldes gonivrul vadaSi.
4. Tu uflebamosili Tanamdebobis piri daadgens, rom miyvana
SeuZlebelia, miyvanis gadawyvetilebaze igi werilobiT miuTiTebs
amis mizezebs da aRsrulebis gareSe ubrunebs miyvanis iniciators.
muxli 170. piris moTavseba samedicino dawesebulebaSi
1. Tu arsebobs gonivruli eWvi, rom braldebulma danaSauli
Caidina Seuracxaobis mdgomareobaSi an misi Cadenis Semdeg
gaxda Seuracxadi da sajaro usafrTxoebis interesebi moiTxovs mis
samedicino dawesebulebaSi izolirebas, sasamarTlo gamoZiebis
adgilis mixedviT prokuroris SuamdgomlobiT gascems piris
samedicino dawesebulebaSi moTavsebis ganCinebas. Suamdgomloba
ganixileba zepiri mosmenis gareSe 48 saaTis ganmavlobaSi, xolo
miRebuli gadawyvetileba ar saCivrdeba.
2. piris samedicino dawesebulebaSi moTavsebis Taobaze
sasamarTlos ganCineba dgeba eqspertizis daniSvnis Sesaxeb
ganCinebisagan damoukideblad. masSi unda aRiniSnos: samedicino
dawesebulebaSi mosaTavsebeli piris saxeli, gvari da saproceso
mdgomareoba; samedicino dawesebulebis dasaxeleba, romelSic piri
Tavsdeba.
muxli 171. samedicino dawesebulebaSi piris yofnis vada
1. braldebuli SeiZleba samedicino dawesebulebaSi
eqspertizisaTvis moTavsdes ara umetes 20 dRis vadiT.
2. gansakuTrebul SemTxvevebSi, eqimTa daskvnis safuZvelze,
romlebic stacionarul eqspertizas atareben, es vada SeiZleba
gagrZeldes kidev 10 dRiT sasamarTlos ganCinebis safuZvelze. vadis
Semdgomi gagrZeleba dauSvebelia, Tundac samedicino dawesebulebaSi
moTavsebuli piri amaze Tanaxma iyos.
3. erTi da imave sisxlis samarTlis saqmeze Tu piri samedicino
dawesebulebaSi ramdenjerme iyo moTavsebuli, am dawesebulebaSi misi
yofnis saerTo vada ar unda aRematebodes am muxliT dadgenil vadas.
4. braldebuli an misi damcveli uflebamosilia, sasamarTlos
mimarTos SuamdgomlobiT stacionarul eqspertizaze moTavsebis vadis
gagrZelebis Sesaxeb. stacionarul eqspertizaze yofnis saerTo dro
ar unda aRematebodes 2 Tves.
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muxli 172. qonebaze yadaRis dadebis mizani da safuZveli
1. sisxlis samarTlis saproceso iZulebis RonisZiebis, qonebis
SesaZlo CamorTmevis uzrunvelsayofad sasamarTlos, mxaris
Suamdgomlobis safuZvelze, SeuZlia yadaRa daados braldebulis,
misi moqmedebisaTvis materialurad pasuxismgebeli piris an/da
dakavSirebuli piris qonebas, maT Soris, sabanko angariSebs, Tu aris
monacemebi, rom qonebas gadamalaven an daxarjaven, an/da rom qoneba
danaSaulebrivi gziT aris mopovebuli. Tu arsebobs monacemebi imis
Taobaze, rom qoneba danaSaulebrivi gziT aris mopovebuli, magram am
qonebis moZieba ver xerxdeba, sasamarTlo uflebamosilia daayadaRos
am qonebis ekvivalenturi Rirebulebis qoneba. am nawilSi miTiTebuli
pirobebis arsebobisas, Tu braldebuli Tanamdebobis piria,
prokurori valdebulia aRZras Suamdgomloba sasamarTlos winaSe
Tanamdebobis piris qonebis, maT Soris, sabanko angariSebis,
dayadaRebis, agreTve Tanamdebobis piris mier saxelmwifos saxeliT
dadebuli xelSekrulebebiT nakisri valdebulebebis Sesrulebis
SeCerebis an sarCelis uzrunvelyofis sxva RonisZiebebis
ganxorcielebis Taobaze.
2. am kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebul qonebaze yadaRis dadebis
RonisZieba aseve gamoiyeneba saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis
323-e–330-e da 3311-e muxlebiT gaTvaliswinebuli erT-erTi danaSaulis
an sxva gansakuTrebiT mZime danaSaulis momzadebisas, agreTve maTi
aRkveTis uzrunvelsayofad, Tu aris sakmarisi monacemebi, rom es
qoneba gamoyenebuli iqneba danaSaulis Casadenad.
3. sasamarTlos SeuZlia aseve yadaRa daados qonebas, Tu aris
sakmarisi monacemebi, rom es qoneba reketulia an qurduli samyaros
wevris qonebaa an/da qonebis mimarT Cadenilia danaSauli an/da qoneba
danaSaulebrivi gziT aris mopovebuli.
4. qonebis dayadaRebasTan dakavSirebuli sakiTxebis
gadawyvetisas SesaZloa, gamoyenebul iqnes saqarTvelos samoqalaqo
saproceso kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebuli debulebebi, Tu isini ar
ewinaaRmdegebian am kodeqss.
muxli 173. qonebaze yadaRis dadebisas mesakuTris
uflebamosilebaTa SezRudva
qonebaze yadaRis dadeba mesakuTres an mflobels ukrZalavs
qonebis gankargvas, xolo aucileblobis SemTxvevaSi _ agreTve
qonebiT sargeblobas.
muxli 174. qoneba, romelzedac yadaRis dadeba ar SeiZleba
ar SeiZleba yadaRa daedos pirisaTvis saWiro kvebis
produqtebs, saTbobs, profesiuli saqmianobis inventarsa da sxva
sagnebs, romlebic uzrunvelyofs adamianis normalur sasicocxlo
pirobebs.
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muxli 175. qonebaze yadaRis dadebis Sesaxeb Suamdgomloba da
misi ganxilvis wesi
1. mxare adgens da sasamarTlos ugzavnis dasabuTebul
Suamdgomlobas qonebaze yadaRis dadebis Sesaxeb da misi
gadawyvetisaTvis saWiro informacias.
2. mosamarTle Suamdgomlobisa da misi ganxilvisaTvis saWiro
informaciis Sesvlidan ara ugvianes 48 saaTisa zepiri mosmenis gareSe
wyvets Suamdgomlobas. mosamarTle uflebamosilia, Suamdgomloba
ganixilos Suamdgomlobis Semtani mxaris monawileobiT. am
SemTxvevaSi Suamdgomlobis ganxilvisas gamoyeneba am kodeqsis 163-e
muxlis mesame nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli wesi.
muxli 176. dadgenileba gadaudebeli aucileblobis SemTxvevaSi
qonebaze yadaRis dadebis Sesaxeb
1. gadaudebeli aucileblobis SemTxvevaSi, Tu arsebobs
gonivruli eWvi, rom qonebas gadamalaven an gaanadgureben, prokurors
ufleba aqvs gamoitanos dasabuTebuli dadgenileba qonebaze yadaRis
dadebis Sesaxeb.
2. dadgenilebis aRsrulebidan 12 saaTis (xolo Tu am vadis
amowurva emTxveva ara samuSao dros, maSin am drois gasvlidan
araugvianes erTi saaTisa) ganmavlobaSi prokurorma unda Seatyobinos
sasamarTlos yadaRis dadebis Sesaxeb da unda warudginos
Suadgomloba yadaRis kanonierebis Semowmebis Sesaxeb, da gadasces
sisxlis samarTlis saqmis masalebi (an maTi aslebi), romlebic
asabuTeben sagamoZiebo moqmedebis gadaudeblad Catarebis
aucileblobas. sasamarTlo masalebis Sesvlidan ara ugvianes 24
saaTisa zepiri mosmenis gareSe wyvets Suamdgomlobas. sasamarTlo
uflebamosilia, Suamdgomloba ganixilos prokuroris da im piris
monawileobiT, romlis mimarTac Catarda sagamoZiebo moqmedeba.
muxli 177. yadaRis Sesaxeb ganCinebis gasaCivreba
sasamarTlos ganCineba yadaRis Sesaxeb saCivrdeba am kodeqsis
205-e muxliT dadgenili wesiT. ganCinebis gasaCivrebis vadis aTvla
iwyeba misi gamocemidan an aRsrulebidan.
muxli 178. qonebaze yadaRis dadebis Sesaxeb ganCinebis
(dadgenilebis) aRsrulebis wesi
1. gamomZiebeli an prokurori sasamarTlos ganCinebas, xolo
gadaudebeli aucileblobis SemTxvevaSi – prokuroris dadgenilebas
qonebaze yadaRis dadebis Sesaxeb warudgens im pirs, romelTanac aris
qoneba, da moiTxovs am qonebis gadmocemas. Tu am moTxovnis
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Sesrulebaze uari iTqva, an arsebobs sarwmuno monacemebi, rom mTeli
qoneba ar gadmocemula, tardeba Cxreka am kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT.
2. dayadaRebisas ganisazRvreba, ra sagansa da faseulobas unda
daedos yadaRa ganCinebaSi (dadgenilebaSi) aRniSnuli Tanxis
farglebSi.
3. qonebaze yadaRis dadebaSi SesaZloa, monawileobs eqsperti,
romelic gansazRvravs qonebis Rirebulebas.
4. danaSaulis Sedegad miyenebuli zianis odenoba da im qonebis
Rirebuleba, romelsac yadaRa edeba, ganisazRvreba saSualo sabazro
fasebiT.
5. fulad anabarze yadaRis dadebisas wydeba saanabro
operaciebi.
6. yadaRa edeba braldebulis wils meuRleebis an ojaxis
erTobliv sakuTrebaSi, xolo Tu arsebobs monacemebi, rom erToblivi
sakuTreba SeZenili an gazrdilia danaSaulebrivi gziT mopovebuli
saxsrebiT, yadaRa SeiZleba daedos mTel qonebas an mis met wils.
yadaRa edeba braldebulis, misi ojaxis wevris, axlo naTesavis,
dakavSirebuli piris an/da reketuli dajgufebis qonebas, miuxedavad
braldebulis wilisa am qonebaSi, Tu arsebobs sakmarisi
mtkicebulebebi, rom es qoneba an misi nawili reketulia.
7. qonebaze yadaRis dadebis Sesaxeb dgeba oqmi.
8. dayadaRebuli qoneba, garda uZravi da didgabaritiani
sagnebisa, amoRebul unda iqnes.
muxli 179. qonebaze yadaRis dadebis Sesaxeb sasamarTlos
ganCinebis moqmedebis vada
qonebas yadaRa edeba ganaCenis aRsasruleblad miqcevamde,
sisxlis samarTlebrivi devnis an/da gamoZiebis Sewyvetamde.
kari V
sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis dawyeba,
aRkveTis RonisZiebis SerCeva, saproceso SeTanxmeba
Tavi XX
sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis safuZvlebi,
dakaveba, braldebulad cnoba
muxli 180. sisxlissamarTlebrivi devna
1. sisxlissamarTlebrivi devna SeiZleba iyos mxolod sajaro.
2. sajaro sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis dawyeba da
ganxorcieleba mxolod prokuroris diskreciuli uflebamosilebaa.
muxli 181. sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis dawyeba da SeCereba
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1. sajaro sisxlissamarTlebrivi devna iwyeba piris dakavebis an
braldebulad cnobisTanave (Tu is ar daukavebiaT).
2. sisxlissamarTlebrivi devna an/da sasamarTlo ganxilva ar
unda daiwyos da dawyebuli unda SeCerdes:
a) Tu saqarTvelos parlamentma, saqarTvelos sakonstitucio
sasamarTlom, saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlos Tavmjdomarem,
Sesabamisad, Tanxmoba ar misces saqarTvelos saxalxo damcvelis,
saqarTvelos kontrolis palatis Tavmjdomaris an mosamarTlis
sisxlis samarTlis pasuxisgebaSi micemaze im vadiT, ra vadaSic pirs
icavs imuniteti;
b) Tu daisva sakiTxi ucxoelisaTvis imunitetis CamorTmevis
Sesaxeb – sakiTxis dasmis dRidan mis oficialurad gadawyvetamde;
g) saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis 1431-e an/da 1432-e
muxliT gaTvaliswinebul danaSaulSi dazaralebuli piris mimarT –
mosafiqrebeli vadis ganmavlobaSi;
d) kanonis konstituciurobis Taobaze sasamarTlom mimarTa
saqarTvelos sakonstitucio sasamarTlos – mimarTvis dRidan
sakonstitucio sasamarTlos mier gadawyvetilebis miRebamde;
3. am muxlis meore nawilSi miTiTebuli romelime garemoebis
arsebobis SemTxvevaSi winasasamarTlo gamoZiebisas – prokurors,
xolo sasamarTloSi saqmis ganxilvisas _ sasamarTlos mxaris
SuamdgomlobiT, gamoaqvs sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis an/da
sasamarTlo ganxilvis SeCerebis gadawyvetileba.
4. Tu am muxlis meore nawilSi arsebuli SeCerebis safuZveli
aRar arsebobs, saqmis ganxilva/devna unda daiwyos/ganaxldes.
muxli 182. diskreciuli devna
diskreciulobis uflebamosilebis gamoyenebiT sajaro
sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis dawyebaze prokuroris uari
sasamarTloSi ar saCivrdeba.
muxli 183. piris braldebulad cnoba
1. braldebulad cnobis safuZvelia winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis
etapze Sekrebili im mtkicebulebaTa da informaciis erToblioba, rac
sakmarisia gonivruli eWvisaTvis, rom konkretulma pirma danaSauli
Caidina.
2. braldebis wardgenisaTvis sakmarisi safuZvlis arsebobisas
prokurori uflebamosilia, gamoitanos dadgenileba piris
braldebulis saxiT sisxlis samarTlis pasuxisgebaSi micemis Sesaxeb.
dadgenilebis gamotanis Semdeg prokurori gansazRvravs braldebis
wayenebis drosa da adgils. braldeba prokuroris mier wayenebul
unda iqnes dadgenilebis gamotanidan an dakavebidan ara ugvianes 24
saaTisa.
3. piris braldebulis saxiT sisxlis samarTlis pasuxisgebaSi
micemis Sesaxeb dadgenilebaSi aRiniSneba:
89
a) braldebulis saxeli da gvari, mamis saxeli, dabadebis ricxvi,
Tve da weli;
b) braldebis formulireba _ inkriminirebuli qmedebis aRwera
misi Cadenis adgilis, drois, xerxis, saSualebis, iaraRis, agreTve am
qmedebiT gamowveuli Sedegis miTiTebiT;
g) gamoZiebiT mopovebuli mtkicebulebebi da informacia,
romelic sakmarisia gonivruli eWvisaTvis, rom aRniSnuli danaSauli
am pirma Caidina;
d) sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis muxli, muxlis nawili da
qvepunqti, romliTac gaTvaliswinebulia es danaSauli.
4. dadgenilebis sarezolucio nawili unda Seicavdes
gadawyvetilebas am piris braldebulis saxiT sisxlis samarTlis
pasuxisgebaSi micemis Taobaze.
5. prokurori, an misi davalebiT gamomZiebeli, piris
braldebulis saxiT sisxlis samarTlis pasuxisgebaSi micemis
dadgenilebas gaacnobs braldebulsa da mis damcvels (Tu
braldebulis interesebs icavs damcveli), romlebic xelmoweriT
adastureben dadgenilebis gacnobisa da misi aslis miRebis faqts.
dadgenilebis asli braldebulis uflebebisa da movaleobebis nusxiT
gadaecema braldebulsa an/da mis damcvels. Tu braldebuli an misi
damcveli uars amboben dadgenilebis gacnobisa da misi aslis miRebis
faqtis xelmoweriT dadasturebaze, dadgenilebaze aRiniSneba
xelmoweraze uaris Tqmis mizezi.
6. Tu braldebuli Tavs aridebs sagamoZiebo organoSi
gamocxadebas, mas an mis axlo naTesavs eZleva SesaZlebloba 48
saaTSi daniSnos damcveli. Tu am vadaSi ar daniSnavs damcvels, pirs
damcveli daeniSneba savaldebulo wesiT. prokurori an misi
davalebiT gamomZiebeli braldebis wasayeneblad iZaxebs misi
interesebis damcvels da gaacnobs braldebulis saxiT sisxlis
samarTlis pasuxisgebaSi micemis dadgenilebas, rac CaiTvleba
braldebis wayenebad. braldebulis damcveli werilobiT adasturebs
braldebulis saxiT sisxlis samarTlis pasuxisgebaSi micemis
dadgenilebis gacnobis faqts.
7. saqarTvelos saxalxo damcvelis, saqarTvelos kontrolis
palatis Tavmjdomaris, saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlos wevris
braldebulis saxiT saxiT sisxlis samarTlis pasuxisgebaSi misacemad
aucilebelia saqarTvelos parlamentis Tanxmoba. saqarTvelos
sakonstitucio sasamarTlos wevris braldebulis saxiT saxiT
sisxlis samarTlis pasuxisgebaSi misacemad aucilebelia
saqarTvelos sakonstitucio sasamarTlos plenumis Tanxmoba.
saqarTvelos sxva saerTo sasamarTlos mosamarTlis braldebulis
saxiT pasuxisgebaSi misacemad aucilebelia saqarTvelos uzenaesi
sasamarTlos Tavmjdomaris Tanxmoba.
muxli 184. dakaveba
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1. dakaveba aris Tavisuflebis xanmokle aRkveTa.
2. piri dakavebulad iTvleba saqarTvelos konstituciis me-18
muxliT garantirebuli Tavisuflebis SezRudvis momentidan.
muxli 185. dakavebis safuZveli
1. Tu arsebobs gonivruli eWvi, rom pirma Caidina danaSauli,
romlisTvisac kanoniT gaTvaliswinebulia sasjeli Tavisuflebis
aRkveTis saxiT da amasTan piri miimaleba an ar gamocxaddeba
sasamarTloze, gaanadgurebs saqmisaTvis mniSvnelovan informacias an
Caidens axal danaSauls, sasamarTlo, prokuroris SuamdgomlobiT,
gascems ganCinebas piris dakavebis Taobaze.
2. piris dakaveba sasamarTlos ganCinebis gareSe SesaZlebelia,
Tu:
a) pirs waaswres danaSaulis Cadenisas an CadenisTanave;
b) piri dainaxes danaSaulis Cadenis adgilas da mis mimarT
dauyovnebliv xorcieldeba devna misi dakavebis mizniT;
g) pirze, masTan an mis tansacmelze aRmoCndeba Cadenili
danaSaulis aSkara kvali;
d) piri miimala danaSaulis Cadenis Semdeg, magram Semdgom igi
amoicno TviTmxilvelma;
e) piri SesaZloa miimalos; 3. dakaveba sasamarTlos ganCinebis gareSe nebadarTulia mxolod
im SemTxvevaSi, Tu arsebobs gonivruli eWvi, rom pirma Caidina
danaSauli da misi mimalvis, sasamarTloze argamocxadebis, saqmisTvis
mniSvnelovani informaciis ganadgurebisa Tu axali danaSaulis
Cadenis safrTxe Tavidan ver iqneba acilebuli sxva, alternatiuli
RonisZiebiT, romelic proporciulia savaraudod Cadenili
danaSaulis garemoebebTan da braldebulis pirad monacemebTan.
muxli 186. piri, romelsac aqvs dakavebis ufleba
1. dakavebis ufleba aqvs gamoZiebis uflebamosilebiT aRWurvili
saxelmwifo organoebis im TanamSromels, romelic asrulebs
operatiul funqciebs, sazogadoebrivi wesrigis dacvis movaleobas,
awarmoebs gamoZiebas an sisxlissamarTlebriv devnas.
2. Tu arsebobs am kodeqsis 185-e muxlis me-2 nawilis „a“
qvepunqtSi aRniSnuli safuZveli, Sepyroba SeuZlia fizikur pirs.
muxli 187. imuniteti dakavebisas
ar SeiZleba dakavebuli iqnen: diplomatiuri imunitetis mqone
piri da misi ojaxis wevrebi, saqarTvelos prezidenti, saqarTvelos
parlamentis wevri, saqarTvelos kontrolis palatis Tavmjdomare,
saqarTvelos saxalxo damcveli, mosamarTle. es akrZalva,
saqarTvelos prezidentis, diplomatiuri imunitetis mqone pirisa da
misi ojaxis wevrebis garda, ar vrceldeba 185-e muxlis meore nawilis
„a“ qvepunqtiT gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevaze.
91
muxli 188. dakavebis wesi
1. Tu arsebobs dakavebis safuZvlebi, damkavebeli moxele
valdebulia, dakavebuls gasagebi formiT Seatyobinos es; ganumartos,
saxeldobr, ra danaSaulis CadenaSia braldebuli da acnobos, rom
mas aqvs damcvelis, dumilisa da kiTxvebze pasuxis gacemisagan Tavis
Sekavebis ufleba; rom yvelaferi, rasac igi ityvis, SesaZlebelia mis
winaaRmdeg iqnes gamoyenebuli sasamarTloSi. dauSvebeli
mtkicebulebaa is gancxadeba, romelic dakavebulis mier gakeTebul
iqna am nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli ganmartebis miRebamde.
2. damkavebelma dakavebuli dauyovnebliv unda miiyvanos policiis
uaxloes dawesebulebaSi an sxva samarTaldamcav organoSi.
3. Tu arsebobs gonivruli eWvi, rom dakavebuls aqvs iaraRi an/da
apirebs Tavidan moiSoros, daazianos an gaanadguros mtkicebulebiTi
mniSvnelobis mqone sagani, nivTiereba an informaciis Semcveli sxva
obieqti damkavebel moxeles ufleba, aqvs Caataros piradi Cxreka am
kodeqsis 138-e muxlis meore nawiliT dadgenili wesiT
4. fizikuri piri valdebulia, dakavebuli dauyovnebliv miiyvanos
uaxloes policiis dawesebulebaSi, sxva samarTaldamcav organoSi, an
gadasces igi am organoebis warmomadgenels. am muxlis me-3 nawiliT
gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevaSi fizikuri piri uflebamosilia,
ganaiaraRos dakavebuli da/an CamoarTvas mtkicebulebiTi
mniSvnelobis mqone sagani, nivTiereba an informaciis Semcveli sxva
obieqti, rac dauyovnebliv unda gadasces uflebamosil Tanamdebobis
pirs, romelic am kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT adgens amoRebis oqms.
5. damkavebelma moxelem dakavebisTanave, dauyovnebliv unda
Seadginos dakavebis oqmi. Tu dakavebis oqmis Sedgena dakavebisTanave
obieqturi mizeziT (mizezebiT) SeuZlebelia, igi unda Sedges
policiis dawesebulebaSi dakavebulis miyvanisTanave. dakavebis oqmSi
unda aRiniSnos: vin, sad, rodis, ra viTarebaSi, am kodeqsSi miTiTebul
romel safuZvelzea dakavebuli, dakavebulis fizikuri mdgomareoba
dakavebis momentSi, romeli danaSaulis CadenaSia igi braldebuli
misi policiis dawesebulebaSi miyvanis zusti dro, am kodeqsiT
gaTvaliswinebuli braldebulis uflebebis CamonaTvali, agreTve
Sesabamis SemTxvevaSi is obieqturi mizezi (mizezebi), romlis
(romelTa) arsebobis gamo SeuZlebeli iyo dakavebis oqmis Sedgena
dakavebisTanave. oqms xels aweren Tanamdebobis piri an moqalaqe,
romelmac piri daakava, dakavebuli da misi damcveli (misi yofnis
SemTxvevaSi). braldebulis policiis dawesebulebaSi an sxva
samarTaldamcav organoSi miyvanisTanave dakavebis oqms xelmoweriT
adasturebs policiis an sxva samarTaldamcavi organos
uflebamosili piri. dakavebuls gadaecema dakavebis oqmis asli. Tu
dakavebisas Catarda dakavebulis piradi Cxreka, am moqmedebis Taobaze
calke oqmi ar dgeba. Tu dakavebisas pirs ar ganemarta am muxliT
gaTvaliswinebuli uflebebi, ar gadaeca dakavebis oqmi, an Tu
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dakavebis oqmi Sedgenilia arsebiTi darRveviT, romelic auaresebs
piris samarTlebriv mdgomareobas, TavisuflebaSezRuduli piri
dauyovnebliv unda gaTavisufldes.
6. dakavebis adgilas miyvanisTanave janmrTelobis zogadi
mdgomareobis dasadgenad dakavebuli unda Semowmdes eqimis mier da
Sedges saTanado cnoba.
7. dakavebis vada ar unda aRematebodes 48 saaTs. dakavebis
momentidan 24 saaTSi dakavebuls unda gadaeces dadgenileba
braldebulis saxiT pasuxisgebaSi micemis Taobaze. Tu am vadaSi
dakavebuls dadgenileba ar gadaeca, igi dauyovnebliv unda
gaTavisufldes.
8. dakavebis dro iTvleba braldebulis patimrobis vadaSi.
muxli 189. dakavebulis gaTavisuflebis safuZveli da wesi
1. dakavebuli unda gaTavisufldes, Tu:
a) ar dadasturda eWvi, rom man Caidina danaSauli;
b) ar iqna miRebuli gadawyvetileba mis mimarT aRkveTis
RonisZiebis saxiT winaswari patimrobis gamoyenebis Sesaxeb;
g) gavida dakavebis am kodeqsiT dadgenili vada;
d) ar iqna miRebuli uflebamosili saxelmwifo organos an
Tanamdebobis piris Tanxmoba;
e) dakavebisas arsebiTad dairRva sisxlis samarTlis saproceso
kanoni.
2. dakavebuli Tavisufldeba prokuroris an mosamarTlis
gadawyvetilebiT.
3. dakavebuli Tavisufldeba dakavebulTa yofnis adgilis
ufrosis dadgenilebiT, Tu gavida dakavebis vada.
4. gaTavisuflebisas dakavebuls gadaecema gaTavisuflebis Sesaxeb
gadawyvetilebis asli.
5. imis miuxedavad, iqneba Tu ara dakavebuli msjavrdebuli,
ukanono da dausabuTebeli dakavebis Sedegad miyenebuli ziani sruli
moculobiT anazRaurdeba saxelmwifo biujetidan samoqalaqo
samarTalwarmoebis wesiT.
6. prokuroris dadgenilebiT, SesaZlebelia braldebulis
droebiTi gamoyvana dakavebis adgilidan mis mier sagamoZiebo
moqmedebaSi monawileobis misaRebad, garda im SemTxvevisa, rodesac
Casatarebelia iseTi sagamoZiebo moqmedeba, romelSi monawileobac
moiTxovs dakavebulis Tanxmobas. dakavebuls sagamoZiebo moqmedebis
dasrulebisTanave, dauyovnebliv abruneben dakavebis adgilas.
muxli 190. Setyobineba dakavebis, dapatimrebis an
eqspertizisaTvis samedicino dawesebulebaSi moTavsebis Sesaxeb
1. prokurori an misi davalebiT gamomZiebeli valdebulia, piris
dakavebis, dapatimrebis an eqspertizisaTvis samedicino
dawesebulebaSi moTavsebis Semdeg ara ugvianes 5 saaTisa, Seatyobinos
93
es misi ojaxis romelime wevrs, xolo Tu aseTi ar arsebobs, –
romelime naTesavs an axlobels; dapatimrebis an samedicino
dawesebulebaSi moTavsebis SemTxvevaSi ki, agreTve, Seatyobinon
samuSao an swavlis adgilas. Setyobinebis asli an misi
damadasturebeli sxva dokumenti saqmes Tan erTvis. 2. Tu dakavebuli, dapatimrebuli an samedicino dawesebulebaSi
eqspertizisaTvis moTavsebuli piri sxva saxelmwifos moqalaqea, am
muxlis pirvel nawilSi aRniSnul vadebSi es unda Seatyobinon
saqarTvelos sagareo saqmeTa saministros.
muxli 191. dakavebuli, dapatimrebuli an samedicino
dawesebulebaSi moTavsebuli piris kmayofaze myofi piris, misi
sacxovrebeli binisa da qonebis meurveobis RonisZiebani
1. Tu dakavebul, dapatimrebul an samedicino dawesebulebaSi
moTavsebul pirs hyavs arasrulwlovani Svili, xandazmuli mSobeli,
kmayofaze myofi sxva piri, romelic zedamxedvelobisa da daxmarebis
gareSe rCeba, prokurori da sasamarTlo valdebulni arian isini
sameurveod gadascen naTesavs, sxva pirs an dawesebulebas, xolo Tu
pirs uzedamxedvelod rCeba qoneba, gaataron misi dacvis RonisZieba.
2. gatarebul RonisZiebaTa Sesaxeb dauyovnebliv unda
Seatyobinon dakavebul, dapatimrebul an samedicino dawesebulebaSi
moTavsebul pirs, ris Sesaxebac gamomZiebeli an prokurori adgens
cnobas, romelic sisxlis samarTlis saqmes daerTvis, an/da keTdeba
Canaweri sasamarTlo sxdomis oqmSi.
muxli 192. sisxlis samarTlis procesis warmoeba
araidentificirebuli braldebulis, msjavrdebulis mimarT
1. Tu danaSaulis CadenaSi dakavebuli piris vinaoba (saxeli,
gvari, asaki, sqesi, moqalaqeoba) daudgenelia da igi uars acxadebs
TviTidentificirebaze, an fizikuri naklis Tu sxva obieqtur
garemoebaTa gamo SeuZlebeli xdeba misi identificireba, prokurori
an gamomZiebeli adgens saproceso moqmedebis oqms, romelSic
Sesabamisi specialistebis monawileobiT aRiwereba piris yvela
SesaZlo garegnuli niSani (savaraudo asaki, sqesi, simaRle, Tmis feri,
Tvalebis feri, garegnobisa da ieris sxva Tavisebureba), romliTac
SesaZlebelia am piris identificireba (oqms unda daerTos
fotosuraTi). amasTanave, saproceso xelmZRvanelobis
ganmaxorcielebeli prokuraturis struqturuli erTeulis
xelmZRvanelis TanxmobiT pirs SesaZlebelia mieniWos pirobiTi
saxeli cifrebis an/da asoebis imgvari kombinaciiT, romelic saqmis
faqtobrivi garemoebebidan SesaZlebels gaxdis am piris
identificirebas Semdgomi saproceso moqmedebebisas. pirobiTi saxeli
ar SeiZleba iyos adamianis pativisa da Rirsebis Semlaxavi da
Seuracxmyofeli Sinaarsisa.
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2. am muxlis pirvel nawilSi miTiTebul SemTxvevaSi am kodeqsiT
gaTvaliswinebuli yvela Semdgomi saproceso moqmedeba xorcieldeba
sruli moculobiT, daubrkoleblad. amasTanave, yvela saproceso
moqmedeba araidentificirebuli braldebulis, msjavrdebulis mimarT
xorcieldeba damcvelis savaldebulo monawileobiT. daniSnuli
damcvelis xarjebs anazRaurebs saxelmwifo.
3. araidentificirebuli piris braldebulis saxiT pasuxisgebaSi
micemidan ara ugvianes 3 dRe-Ramisa, am kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT,
iniSneba samedicino-fsiqiatriuli eqspertiza, romliTac sxva
sakiTxebTan erTad unda dadgindes am piris fsiqikuri mdgomareoba,
sisxlis jgufi da ganxorcieldes daqtiloskopiuri registracia.
4. gamomZiebeli, prokurori valdebulia uzrunvelyos
kanonmdeblobiT gaTvaliswinebuli yvela gonivruli RonisZiebis
Catareba am muxlSi aRniSnuli piris identificirebis mizniT (misi
saxelis, gvaris, asakis, moqalaqeobisa da Seracxaobis dasadgenad).
5. Tu araidentificirebuli piris vinaoba dadgindeba sisxlis
samarTlis procesis nebismier stadiaze sasamarTlos mier
gamamtyunebeli ganaCenis gamotanamde, gamomZiebeli, prokurori,
sasamarTlo valdebulia 48 saaTis ganmavlobaSi am garemoebas
Seusabamos sisxlis samarTlis saqmeze arsebuli Semajamebeli
gadawyvetilebebi.
6. araidentificirebuli piris mimarT ganaCenis dadgenisas
saTaTbiro oTaxSi gasvlamde sasamarTlo valdebulia darwmundes,
rom Catarebulia kanonmdeblobiT gaTvaliswinebuli yvela gonivruli
RonisZieba aRniSnuli piris identificirebisaTvis.
7. Tu araidentificirebuli piris vinaoba dadgindeba mis mimarT
gamamtyunebeli ganaCenis ZalaSi Sesvlis Semdeg da es garemoeba
gavlenas axdens danaSaulis kvalifikaciaze an sasjelis zomaze, an
iwvevs sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobisagan ganTavisuflebas,
ganaCeni unda gadaisinjos axlad aRmoCenil garemoebaTa gamo, am
kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT, garda im SemTxvevisa, roca es garemoeba
iwvevs Sebrunebas sauaresod.
Tavi XXI
braldebulis pirveli wardgena sasamarTloSi,
aRkveTis RonisZiebani
muxli 193. braldebulis pirveli wardgena sasamarTloSi
1. dakavebidan araugvianes 48 saaTisa prokurori Suamdgomlobas
aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis Sesaxeb warudgens magistrat
sasamarTlos gamoZiebis adgilis mixedviT.
2. gansakuTrebul SemTxvevaSi, rodesac dakavebulTa moTavsebis
adgilidan braldebulis sasamarTloSi miyvana SeuZlebelia misi
avadmyofobis, stiqiuri ubedurebis an sxva obieqturi mizezis gamo,
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mosamarTles SeuZlia sasamarTlo sxdoma Caataros dakavebulTa
moTavsebis adgilas.
3. Tu am muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli Suamdgomloba dakavebidan 48
saaTSi ar waredgineba magistrat sasamarTlos, dakavebuli
dauyonebliv unda gaTavisufldes.
muxli 194. braldebulis sasamarTloSi pirveli wardgenis
procesi
aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis Sesaxeb Suamdgomlobis
wardgenidan araugvianes 24 saaTisa, magistrati mosamarTle
braldebulis sasamarTloSi pirveli wardgenis sxdomaze mxareTa
monawileobiT:
a) arkvevs braldebulis vinaobas;
b) arkvevs esmis Tu ara braldebuls procesis ena;
g) braldebuls ganumartavs uflebebsa da braldebis arss da
wamebisa da arahumanuri mopyrobisaTvis saCivaris (sarCelis) Setanis
uflebas.
d) braldebuls acnobebs misTvis wardgenili braldebiT
gaTvaliswinebuli sasjelis saxes da zomas;
e) arkvevs saproceso SeTanxmebis dadebis SesaZleblobas da
mxareTa Tanxmobis SemTxvevaSi iRebs Sesabamis gadawyvetilebas;
v) ixilavs aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis Suamdgomlobas;
z) asrulebs am kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebul sxva
uflebamosilebebs.
muxli 195. braldebulis sasamarTloSi pirveli wardgenis
sxdomis uwyvetoba
braldebulis sasamarTloSi pirveli wardgenis sxdoma tardeba
uwyvetad. mxaris Suamdgomlobis safuZvelze igi SeiZleba gadaidos
mxolod arsebiTi ganxilvis gareSe ganaCenis gamotanis miznebisaTvis.
muxli 196. aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis mizani da safuZveli
1. aRkveTis RonisZieba gamoiyeneba im mizniT, rom braldebulma,
romlis mimarTac arsebobs gonivruli eWvi rom man Caidina danaSauli,
Tavi ar aaridos sasamarTloSi gamocxadebas, aRikveTos misi Semdgomi
danaSaulebrivi saqmianoba, uzrunvelyofil iqnes ganaCenis aRsruleba.
braldebuls winaswari patimroba an aRkveTis sxva RonisZieba ar
SeiZleba Seefardos, Tu ufro naklebad SemzRudavi aRkveTis
RonisZieba uzrunvelyofs am nawiliT gaTvaliswinebul miznebs.
2. aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis safuZveli SeiZleba iyos
gonivruli eWvi, rom piri miimaleba an ar gamocxaddeba
sasamarTloze, gaanadgurebs saqmisaTvis mniSvnelovan informacias an
Caidens axal danaSauls.
3. aRkveTis RonisZiebisa da misi konkretuli saxis gamoyenebis
sakiTxis gadawyvetisas sasamarTlo iTvaliswinebs braldebulis
96
pirovnebas, mis saqmianobas, asaks, janmrTelobas, ojaxur da qonebriv
mdgomareobas, miyenebuli qonebrivi zianis anazRaurebas, adre
Sefardebuli romelime aRkveTis RonisZiebis darRvevis faqtsa da
sxva garemoebebs.
4. aRkveTis RonisZiebis Sefardebis Sesaxeb Suamdgomlobis
wardgenisas prokurori valdebulia, daasabuTos mis mier moTxovnili
aRkveTis RonisZiebis saxis mizanSewoniloba da ufro msubuqi
aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis mizanSeuwonloba.
5. sasamarTlo uflebamosilia, aRkveTis RonisZiebis saxiT pirs
patimroba Seufardos mxolod im SemTxvevaSi, rodesac am muxlis
pirveli nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli miznebis miRweva SeuZlebelia
sxva, ufro msubuqi aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebiT.
muxli 197. aRkveTis RonisZiebis saxeebi
1. aRkveTis RonisZiebis saxeebia: girao, arasrulwlovani
braldebulis meTvalyureobaSi gadacema, piradi Tavdeboba, SeTanxmeba
gausvlelobisa da saTanado qcevis Sesaxeb, samxedro mosamsaxuris
qcevisadmi sardlobis meTvalyureoba da patimroba.
2. aRkveTis RonisZiebasTan erTad braldebulis mimarT SeiZleba
aseve iyos gamoyenebuli: piris valdebuleba, gamocxaddes
sasamarTloSi daniSnul dros an gamoZaxebisTanave; garkveuli
saqmianobisa Tu profesiis ganxorcielebis akrZalva; sasamarTloSi,
policiaSi an sxva saxelmwifo organoSi yoveldRiuri an sxva
perioduli gamocxadebisa da angariSgebis valdebuleba; sasamarTlos
mier daniSnuli uwyebis zedamxedveloba; eleqtronuli monitoringi;
garkveul adgilas yofnis valdebuleba garkveul saaTebSi an
uamisod; garkveuli adgilis dautoveblobis an masSi SeRwevis
akrZalva; garkveul pirebTan Sexvedris akrZalva specialuri
nebarTvis gareSe; pasportis an piradobis sxva damadasturebeli
dokumentis Cabarebis valdebuleba, agreTve sasamarTlos mier
gansazRvruli nebismieri sxva RonisZieba rac aucilebelia aRkveTis
RonisZiebis miznebis misaRwevad.
muxli 198. girao
1. girao aris fuladi Tanxa an uZravi qoneba. fuladi Tanxa
sisxlis samarTlis saqmis ganmxilveli sasamarTlos an winaswari
gamoZiebis organos depozitze Seaqvs braldebuls an misi saxeliT
sxva pirs sasamarTlosaTvis micemuli werilobiTi valdebulebiT
braldebulis saTanado qcevisa da gamomZiebelTan, prokurorTan an/da
sasamarTloSi drouli gamocxadebis uzrunvelyofis Taobaze. fuladi
Tanxis nacvlad Setanil uZrav qonebas edeba yadaRa. giraos miRebis
Sesaxeb dgeba oqmi, romlis erTi asli gadaecema giraos Semtans.
2. prokurori sasamarTloSi Suamdgomlobis wardgenis dros
gansazRvravs giraos Tanxis odenobas da misi Setanis vadas. giraos
Tanxis odenobis gansazRvris Semdeg braldebuls an misi saxeliT
97
sxva pirs giraos Tanxis nacvlad SeuZlia Seitanos fuladi Tanxis
ekvivalenturi uZravi qoneba. giraos Tanxis odenoba ganisazRvreba
Cadenili danaSaulis simZimisa da braldebulis qonebrivi
SesaZleblobis gaTvaliswinebiT. giraos Tanxa ar SeiZleba iyos 1 000
larze naklebi.
3. giraos Setanis win Semtans afrTxileben werilobiTi
valdebulebebiT gansazRvruli pirobebis Seusruleblobis im
SesaZlo Sedegebis Sesaxeb, romlebic miTiTebulia am muxlis me-7
nawilSi.
4. braldebulis mimarT aRkveTis RonisZiebis saxiT giraos
gamoyenebis Sesaxeb SuamdgomlobiT prokurori mimarTavs Sesabamis
sasamarTlos am kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT.
5. Tu braldebulma dadgenil vadaSi ar uzrunvelyo
sasamarTlos mier giraos saxiT Sefardebuli fuladi Tanxis saqmis
ganmxilveli sasamarTlos an winaswari gamoZiebis organos depozitze
Setana an uZravi qonebis Setana, prokurori mimarTavs sasamarTlos
ufro mZime aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis Taobaze.
6. sasamarTlo, prokuroris SuamdgomlobiT an sakuTari
iniciativiT, giraos gamoyenebis uzrunvelyofis mizniT patimrobas
ufardebs braldebuls, romlis mimarTac gamoyenebulia sisxlis
saproceso samarTlebrivi iZulebis RonisZieba dakavebis saxiT, mis
mier procesis mwarmoebeli organos depozitze giraos srulad an
nawilobriv (magram aranakleb 50%-isa) Setanamde. giraos Setanas
adasturebs is sasamarTlo an organo, romlis depozitzedac
Seitaneba giraos Tanxa.
7. Tu braldebulma, romlis mimarTac aRkveTis RonisZiebad
SerCeulia girao, arasapatio mizeziT Tavi aarida gamomZiebelTan,
prokurorTan an sasamarTloSi gamocxadebas, Caidina axali
danaSauli, ganaxorciela zewola procesis monawileze an/da safrTxe
Seuqmna saqmeze arsebul mtkicebulebebs, prokuroris Suamdgomlobis
safuZvelze, sasamarTlos ganCinebiT girao Seicvleba ufro mkacri
aRkveTis RonisZiebiT. amave ganCinebiT giraos saxiT Setanili fuladi
Tanxa gadairicxeba saxelmwifo biujetSi, uZravi qoneba ki gadaecema
saxelmwifos.
8. braldebuls an misi saxeliT giraos Semtans ganaCenis
aRsrulebidan erTi Tvis vadaSi srulad daubrundeba giraos saxiT
Setanili fuladi Tanxa (giraos Setanis dros arsebuli kursis
gaTvaliswinebiT) da uZravi qoneba, Tu braldebuli zustad da
keTilsindisierad asrulebda nakisr valdebulebebs da mis mimarT
SerCeuli aRkveTis RonisZieba ar Secvlila ufro mkacri aRkveTis
RonisZiebiT.
9. Tu braldebulis saxeliT giraos Semtani saqmeze saboloo
gadawyvetilebis miRebamde werilobiT mimarTavs procesis mwarmoebel
organos, rom igi ver uzrunvelyofs braldebulis saTanado qcevas
da mis droul gamocxadebas gamomZiebelTan, prokurorTan an
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sasamarTloSi, giraos Semtans erTi Tvis vadaSi srulad daubrundeba
giraos saxiT Setanili fuladi Tanxa (giraos Setanis dros arsebuli
kursis gaTvaliswinebiT), uZravi qoneba, xolo braldebulis mimarT
SeiZleba SeirCes aRkveTis ufro mkacri RonisZieba.
muxli 199. arasrulwlovani braldebulis meTvalyureobaSi
gadacema
1. mSoblis, meurvis, mzrunvelis an specialuri sabavSvo
dawesebulebis administraciis meTvalyureobaSi gadacemis mizania,
aRniSnul pirTagan erT-erTma an administraciam ikisros
arasrulwlovani braldebulis gamomZiebelTan (prokurorTan) an
sasamarTloSi gamocxadebisa da saTanado qcevis werilobiTi
valdebuleba.
2. arasrulwlovnis gadacema mSoblis, meurvis, mzrunvelis an
sxva piris meTvalyureobaSi SeiZleba mxolod braldebulisa da am
pirTa TanxmobiT.
3. mSobels, meurves, mzrunvels an sxva pirs ufleba aqvT,
nebismier momentSi Tqvan uari arasrulwlovnis meTvalyureobaze im
mizezis gamo, romelic gamoricxavs arasrulwlovnis saTanado qcevis
SesaZleblobas.
4. mSobels, meurves, mzrunvels, specialuri sabavSvo
dawesebulebis xelmZRvanels xelwerilis CamorTmevisas unda gaacnon
arasrulwlovnisaTvis wardgenili braldebis arsi; sasjeli, romlic
SeiZleba daeniSnos braldebuls da pasuxismgebloba, romelic maT
daekisrebaT, Tu arasrulwlovani Caidens qmedebas romlis
aRsakveTadac igi gadaeca meTvalyureobaSi. es cnobebi unda aisaxos
sasamarTlo sxdomis oqmSi.
5. pirs, romelic meTvalyureobs arasrulwlovans, nakisri
valdebulebis Seusruleblobis SemTxvevaSi ufleba ara aqvs, Tavi
imarTlos imiT, rom braldebulis saqcielis kontrolis
SesaZlebloba ar hqonda, garda im SemTxvevisa, roca is daamtkicebs
dauZleveli Zalis moqmedebas. arasrulwlovani braldebulis mier
aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis pirobis darRvevis SemTxvevaSi,
mxaris SuamdgomlobiT, sasamarTlos SeuZlia piri, romelic
meTvalyureobda arasrulwlovans daajarimos am kodeqsis 95-e muxlis
me-8 nawilis Sesabamisad.
muxli 200. SeTanxmeba gausvlelobisa da saTanado qcevis
Sesaxeb
SeTanxmeba gausvlelobisa da saTanado qcevis Sesaxeb SesaZloa
gamoyenebul iqnes mxolod im danaSaulTa saqmeebze, romelic
sasjelis saxiT ar iTvaliswinebs Tavisuflebis aRkveTas 1 welze
meti vadiT.
muxli 201. piradi Tavdeboba
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1. piradi Tavdebobisas sando pirebi kisruloben werilobiT
valdebulebas, rom isini uzrunvelyofen braldebulis saTanado
qcevas da gamomZiebelTan, prokurorTan, sasamarTloSi gamocxadebas.
2. TavdebTa ricxvs gansazRvravs sasamarTlo.
3. piradi Tavdebobis arCeva dasaSvebia mxolod TavdebTa
SuamavlobiT an TanxmobiT, agreTve braldebulis TanxmobiT.
4. Tavdebs unda gaacnon im braldebis arsi, romelTan
dakavSirebiTac arCeulia es aRkveTis RonisZieba, sasjeli, romelic
SeiZleba daeniSnos braldebuls, da pasuxismgebloba, romelic
daekisreba Tavdebs, Tu braldebuli Caidens qmedebas, romlis
aRsakveTadac gamoyenebul iqna Tavdeboba. garda amisa, TiToeuli
Tavdebi iZleva xelwerils Tavdebobis Sesaxeb, romlebic daerTvis
sisxlis samarTlis saqmes.
5. Tavdebs SeuZlia uari Tqvas nakisr valdebulebaze im
safuZvlis gamovlenamde, romelsac misi pasuxismgebloba mosdevs.
Tavdebs nakisri valdebulebis Seusruleblobis SemTxvevaSi ufleba
ara aqvs Tavi imarTlos imiT, rom braldebulis saqcielis
kontrolis SesaZlebloba ar hqonda, garda im SemTxvevisa, roca is
daamtkicebs dauZleveli Zalis moqmedebas.
6. Tu braldebuli Caidens qmedebas, romlis aRsakveTadac
gamoyenebul iqna Tavdeboba, TiToeul Tavdebs, mxareTa
SuamdgomlobiT, sasamarTlom SeiZleba daakisros jarima am kodeqsis
95-e muxlis me-8 nawilis Sesabamisad.
muxli 202. samxedro mosamsaxuris qcevisadmi sardlobis
meTvalyureoba
1. braldebuli, romelic aris samxedro savaldebulo,
sakontraqto (profesiuli) an samxedro sarezervo samsaxuris
mosamsaxure, sasamarTlo ganCinebiT SeiZleba gadaeces samxedro
nawilis, SenaerTis, samxedro dawesebulebis sardlobis
meTvalyureobaSi.
2. sardlobis meTvalyureoba gulisxmobs SeiaraRebuli Zalebis
wesdebiT gaTvaliswinebuli zomebis miRebas braldebulis saTanado
qcevis da gamomZieblis, prokuroris, sasamarTlos gamoZaxebiT maTTan
gamocxadebis uzrunvelsayofad.
3. am aRkveTis RonisZiebis moqmedebis periodSi braldebuli ar
unda dainiSnos guSagad da sxva pasuxsageb ganwesSi. mas unda
CamoerTvas mSvidobian droSi iaraRis tarebis ufleba, ar gaigzavnos
nawilis gareT marto samuSaod, ar ganTavisufldes nawilidan da
imyofebodes meTaurebisa da ufrosebis meTvalyureobaSi.
4. samxedro nawilis, SenaerTis, samxedro dawesebulebis
sardlobas unda ganemartos im braldebis arsi, romelTan
dakavSirebiTac SerCeulia es aRkveTis RonisZieba.
5. sasamarTlo ganCineba am aRkveTis RonisZiebis SerCevis,
Secvlisa Tu gauqmebis Sesaxeb savaldebuloa sardlobisaTvis.
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6. meTvalyureobis dawesebis Sesaxeb samxedro nawilis,
SenaerTis, samxedro dawesebulebis sardloba atyobinebs prokurors
an sasamarTlos.
7. samxedro meTauri, romelsac sameTvalyureod gadaeca
braldebuli, valdebulia dauyovnebliv Seatyobinos gamomZiebels,
prokurors, sasamarTlos am braldebulis arasaTanado qcevis Sesaxeb,
romlis Tavidan asacilebladac SerCeul iqna es aRkveTis RonisZieba.
am SemTxvevaSi prokuroris SuamdgomlobiT unda SeirCes ufro mkacri
aRkveTis RonisZieba.
muxli 203. patimrobis gamoyenebis wesi da pirobebi
1. patimroba, rogorc aRkveTis RonisZieba, gamoiyeneba mxolod
maSin, Tu igi warmoadgens erTaderT saSualebas:
a) piris mimalvisa da mis mier marTlmsajulebis
ganxorcielebisaTvis xelis SeSlis safrTxis Tavidan asacileblad;
b) mtkicebulebaTa mopovebisaTvis xelis SeSlis Tavidan
asacileblad;
g) piris mier Semdgomi danaSaulis Cadenis aRsakveTad.
2. braldebulis patimrobis saerTo vada ar SeiZleba
aRematebodes 9 Tves, romlis gasvlis Semdeg braldebuli
gaTavisuflebul unda iqnes patimrobidan, garda im SemTxvevisa,
rodesac damcvelis savaldebulo TanxmobiT braldebuli
sasamarTlos winaSe daayenebs am vadis gagrZelebis Sesaxeb
Suamdgomlobas, Tu es aucilebelia dacvis saTanadod
gansaxorcieleblad. braldebulis patimrobis vada aiTvleba misi
dakavebis, xolo Tu dakaveba ar momxdara, am aRkveTis RonisZiebis
SerCevis Sesaxeb sasamarTlo ganCinebis aRsrulebis momentidan saqmis
arsebiTad ganmxilveli pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos mier
ganaCenis gamotanamde.
3. braldebulis patimrobis vada winasamarTlo gamoZiebisas ar
unda aRematebodes misi dakavebidan 60 dRes, romlis gasvlis Semdeg
braldebuli gaTavisuflebul unda iqnes patimrobidan, garda 206-e
muxlis mesame nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli SemTxvevisa.
4. prokurors ufleba aqvs, sagamoZiebo izolatoris
administracias misces erT sisxlis samarTlis saqmeze an erTmaneTTan
dakavSirebul
ramdenime saqmeze braldebulTa cal-calke yofnisa da erTmaneTTan
urTierTobis dauSveblobis miTiTeba.
5. msjavrdebuli sasjelaRsrulebis dawesebulebidan SeiZleba
gadaiyvanon sagamoZiebo izolatorSi an datovon sagamoZiebo
izolatorSi ganaCenis kanonier ZalaSi Sesvlis Semdeg, Tu is aris
mowme, dazaralebuli an braldebuli sxva saqmeze.
6. im SemTxvevaSi, rodesac sasamarTlo teritoriulad
daSorebulia sasjelaRsrulebis dawesebulebisgan da badragirebis
ganxorcieleba garTulebulia, sasamarTlos ganCinebiT SesaZlebelia,
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braldebuli saqmis ganxilvisas droebiT moTavsdes uaxloes
sasjelaRsrulebis dawesebulebaSi an droebiTi dakavebis
izolatorSi, sadac masze zedamxedvelobas ganaxorcielebs
saqarTvelos iusticiis saministro.
muxli 204. aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyeneba, Secvla da gauqmeba
1. aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyeneba, Secvla da gauqmeba xdeba am
kodeqsis 27-e muxlis mesame nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli gansjadobiT.
aRkveTis RonisZiebis sakiTxis ganxilva SesaZlebelia aseve
winasasamarTlo sxdomisa da saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvisas am kodeqsiT
dadgenili wesiT.
2. aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis Sesaxeb SuamdgomlobiT
prokurori sasamarTlos mimarTavs dakavebidan araugvianes 48 saaTisa.
3. aRkveTis RonisZiebis Suamdgomlobas mosamarTle ganixilavs
misi wardgenidan ara ugvianes 24 saaTisa. aRkveTis RonisZiebis
gamoyenebis, Secvlisa da gauqmebis sakiTxebi ganixileba Ria
sasamarTlo sxdomaze, garda im SemTxvevebisa, rodesac saxezea
sasamarTlo sxdomis daxurvis am kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebuli
safuZvlebi. mosamarTle Suamdgomlobas ganixilavs erTpirovnulad
mxareTa monawileobiT. mosamarTle xsnis sasamarTlo sxdomas da
acxadebs, ra Suamdgomloba ganixileba, asaxelebs procesis
monawileebs, arkvevs, aris Tu ara acilebebi. Suamdgomlobis Semtani
asabuTebs mas. Semdeg sityva eZleva meore mxares, ris Semdegac
mxareebis uflebamosili arian erTmaneTs dausvan SekiTxvebi. mxareTa
gamoucxadebloba ar iwvevs Suamdgomlobis ganxilvis gadadebas.
4. mxare uflebamosilia, sasamarTlos warudginos
Suamdgomlobis SemowmebisaTvis saWiro dokumentebi da informacia.
5. SuamdgomlobaSi unda aisaxos braldebulis saidentifikacio
monacemebi, braldebis arsi, agreTve nebismieri informacia da
mtkicebuleba rasac emyareba braldeba da moTxovnili aRkveTis
RonisZieba. Suamdgomlobis dasabuTebulobisa da aRkveTis
RonisZiebis gamoyenebis rogorc formaluri (saproceso), ise
faqtobrivi safuZvlebis Semowmebis Semdeg mosamarTle gascems
ganCinebas. aRkveTis RonisZiebis Sesaxeb Suamdgomlobis ganxilvisas
mosamarTle uflebamosilia, saTanado safuZvlis miTiTebiT uaryos
SuamdgomlobaSi aRniSnuli aRkveTis RonisZieba da braldebuls
SeurCios sxva naklebad mkacri aRkveTis RonisZieba.
6. aRkveTis RonisZiebis SerCevis, Secvlis an gauqmebis
ganCinebaSi unda aRiniSnos: ganCinebis Sedgenis TariRi da adgili;
mosamarTlis, prokuroris, braldebulisa da
misi damcvelis vinaoba, wardgenili braldebis arsi, miTiTeba
aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis, Secvlis an masze uaris Tqmis
Sesaxeb. amasTan, zustad unda iyos miTiTebuli, ra aris misi arsi da
visze vrceldeba; romeli Tanamdebobis piri an organoa valdebuli,
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Seasrulos ganCineba; misi gasaCivrebis wesi; mosamarTlis xelmowera
da sasamarTlos beWedi.
7. aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebisa da Secvlis sasamarTlo
ganCinebis erTi egzemplari rCeba sasamarTloSi, TiTo egzemplari
gadaecema braldebuls an mis damcvels, gamomZiebels, prokurors,
aRkveTis RonisZiebis aRmasrulebel dawesebulebas.
8. mxare uflebamosilia, braldebulis mimarT gamoyenebuli
aRkveTis RonisZiebis ufro msubuqi RonisZiebiT Secvlis an aRkveTis
RonisZiebis gauqmebis Sesaxeb SuamdgomlobiT mimarTos magistrat
mosamarTles gamoZiebis adgilis mixedviT. damcvelis mier
sasamarTlosadmi SuamdgomlobiT mimarTva dasaSvebia mxolod misi
dacvis qveS myofis TanxmobiT, garda im SemTxvevisa rodesac igi
arasrulwlovania an aqvs iseTi fizikuri an fsiqikuri nakli, rac
SeuZlebels xdis Tanxmobis miRebas. aRkveTis RonisZiebis ufro
mkacri aRkveTis RonisZiebiT Secvlis Sesaxeb SuamdgomlobiT
aRniSnuli sasamarTlosaTvis mimarTvis ufleba aqvs mxolod
prokurors. SuamdgomlobaSi unda aRiniSnos Tu ra axali garemoebebi
gamovlinda rac ar iyo cnobili aRkveTis RonisZiebis SerCevisas da
daerTos Sesabamisi mtkicebulebani (masalebi) im axal garemoebaTa
Sesaxeb, romlebic ar iyo cnobili aRkveTis RonisZiebis SerCevisas.
sasamarTlo zepiri mosmenis gareSe, Suamdgomlobis wardgenidan 24
saaTSi wyvets Suamdgomlobis dasaSvebobis sakiTxs, kerZod,
Suamdgomloba akmayofilebs Tu ara am nawiliT gaTvaliswinebul
moTxovnebs, amasTan gamokvleul iqna Tu ara arsebiTad igive
sakiTxebi aRkveTis RonisZiebis Sefardebisas an sasamarTlos mier
aRkveTis RonisZiebis Sefardebisas ganxilul iqna Tu ara arsebiTi
mniSvnelobis mqone mtkicebuleba romelsac SeeZlo zegavlena
moexdina pirisaTvis aRkveTis RonisZiebis Sefardebis
marTlzomierebaze. Suamdgomlobis dasaSvebobis Taobaze mosamarTles
gamoaqvs ganCineba. Suamdgomlobis dasaSvebad cnobis SemTxvevaSi
sasamarTlo atarebs zepir mosmenas am kodeqsiT dadgenil vadaSi da
dadgenili wesiT.
9. dapatimrebis SerCevis Sesaxeb Suamdgomloba sasamarTlos
SeiZleba waredginos braldebulis mimalvis SemTxvevaSic am kodeqsiT
gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT. aseT SemTxvevaSi dapatimrebis Semdeg
braldebuli gamoZiebis adgilas miyvanidan ara ugvianes 48 saaTisa
unda waredginos magistrat mosamarTles gamoZiebis adgilis mixedviT.
es vada stiqiuri ubedurebis an sxva dauZleveli Zalis arsebobisas,
agreTve braldebulis janmrTelobis mdgomareobis mkveTri
gauaresebis dros, rac dadasturebulia samedicino cnobiT, romlis
gamoc SeuZlebelia braldebulis wardgena Sesabamis sasamarTloSi,
SeiZleba gagrZeldes ara umetes 15 dRisa, xolo Zebnili
braldebulis ucxoeTSi dakavebis SemTxvevaSi saqarTveloSi
gamoZiebis adgilze misi Camoyvanidan ara ugvianes 48 saaTisa igi unda
waredginos Sesabamis sasamarTlos. mosamarTle ismens mxareTa
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ganmartebebs, ris Semdegac iRebs gadawyvetilebas aRkveTis
RonisZiebis gauqmebis, Secvlis an ZalaSi datovebis Sesaxeb.
10. am muxliT gaTvaliswinebul sakiTxebze sasamarTlo acxadebs
miRebuli gadawyvetilebis sarezolucio nawils.
11. Tu braldebuli dakavebuli ar aris, braldebulis saxiT
sisxlis samarTlis pasuxisgebaSi micemis Sesaxeb dadgenilebis
misTvis gadacemidan arauadres 24 saaTisa da araugvianes 48 saaTisa
prokurori mimarTavs sasamarTlos aRkveTis RoniZiebis gamoyenebis
SuamdgomlobiT.
muxli 205. aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis, Secvlis, gauqmebis
ganCinebis gasaCivrebis wesi
1. aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis, Secvlis an gauqmebis
ganCineba misi gamocemidan 48 saaTSi SeiZleba saapelacio
sasamarTlos sagamoZiebo kolegiaSi erTjeradad gasaaCivros
prokurorma da braldebulma. damcvels ufleba aqvs, Seitanos
saCivari mxolod maSin, rodesac msjavrdebuli arasrulwlovania an
aqvs fizikuri Tu fsiqikuri nakli. saCivari Seitaneba ganCinebis
gamcem sasamarTloSi, romelic am saCivarsa da masalebs dauyovnebliv
ugzavnis Sesabamis sasamarTlos gansjadobis mixedviT. gasaCivreba ar
aCerebs ganCinebis aRsrulebas.
2. saCivarSi unda aRiniSnos, Tu ra moTxovnebi iqna darRveuli
gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetilebis gamotanisas, raSi gamoixateba
gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetilebis debulebaTa mcdaroba. aRkveTis
RonisZiebasTan dakavSirebul saCivarSi SesaZloa aseve miTiTebuli
iyos, Tu ra arsebiTi mniSvnelobis mqone sakiTxebi da
mtkicebulebebi ar gamoikvlia pirveli instanciis sasamarTlom,
romlebsac SeeZlo zegavlena moexdina pirisaTvis aRkveTis
RonisZiebis Sefardebis marTlzomierebaze. saCivars unda daerTos
momCivnis poziciis damadasturebeli mtkicebulebani (masalebi) im
axal garemoebaTa Sesaxeb, romlebic ucnobi iyo pirveli instanciis
sasamarTlosaTvis.
3. saCivris ganxilvis dRe da dro gonivrul vadaSi ecnobeba
mxareebs.
4. saapelacio sasamarTlos sagamoZiebo kolegiis mosamarTle
saCivars ganixilavs erTpirovnulad am kodeqsis 204-e muxlis mesame
nawiliT dadgenili wesiT, misi miRebidan ara ugvianes 72 saaTisa.
mosamarTle zepiri mosmenis gareSe wyvets aRkveTis RonisZiebasTan
dakavSirebuli saCivris dasaSvebobis sakiTxs, kerZod, akmayofilebs
Tu ara saCivari am muxlis pirveli da meore nawilebiT dadgenil
moTxovnebs, aseve, gamoikvlia Tu ara arsebiTad igive sakiTxebi
pirveli instanciis sasamarTlom an ganixila Tu ara sasamarTlom
arsebiTi mniSvnelobis mqone mtkicebuleba, romelsac SeeZlo
zegavlena moexdina pirisaTvis aRkveTis RonisZiebis Sefardebis
marTlzomierebaze. saCivris dasaSvebobis Taobaze mosamarTles
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gamoaqvs ganCineba. saCivris dasaSvebad cnobis SemTxvevaSi mosamarTle
atarebs zepir mosmenas am kodeqsiT dadgenil vadaSi da dadgenili
wesiT. mosamarTle uflebamosilia, zepiri mosmenis gareSe ganixilos
saCivari, romelic ar exeba ganCinebas aRkveTis RonisZiebasTan
dakavSirebiT, aseve am kodeqsis 204-e muxlis merve nawiliT
gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT Suamdgomlobis dauSveblad cnobis Sesaxeb
ganCinebaze Setanil saCivars.
5. saCivris ganxilvis Sedegad gamotanili ganCinebis aslebi
gadaecema mxareebs, egzavneba gasaCivrebuli gadawyvetilebis gamomtan
sasamarTlos, ganCinebis aRmasrulebel organos.
6. am muxliT dadgenili wesis Sesabamisad gamotanili ganCineba
sabolooa da ar gasaCivrdeba.
7. zepiri mosmenis SemTxvevaSi mosamarTle acxadebs miRebuli
gadawyvetilebis sarezolucio nawils.
muxli 206. magistrati mosamarTlis gadawyvetileba
winasasamarTlo sxdomis daniSvnis Sesaxeb
1. Tu mxareTa Soris saproceso SeTanxmeba ar aris miRweuli,
mxareTa mosazrebebis mosmenis Semdeg magistrati mosamarTle niSnavs
winasasamarTlo sxdomis TariRs.
2. winasasamarTlo sxdomis TariRis gansazRvrisas, magistrati
mosamarTle mxedvelobaSi iRebs mxareTa pozicias, saqmis sirTulesa
da moculobas. mosamarTlem mxareebs sakmarisi dro da saSualeba
unda misces dacvisa da braldebis mosamzadeblad.
3. winasasamarTlo sxdoma unda dainiSnos dakavebidan an piris
braldebulad cnobidan (Tu dakavebuli ar aris) araugvianes 60 dRisa.
mxare uflebamosilia, erTjeradad mimarTos sasamarTlos
dasabuTebuli SuamdgomlobiT aRniSnuli vadis gonivrul vadamde
gagrZelebis Sesaxeb.
Tavi XXII
saproceso SeTanxmeba
muxli 207. saproceso SeTanxmebis arsi
1. sasamarTlos mier saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis gareSe ganaCenis
gamotanis safuZvelia saproceso SeTanxmeba. saproceso SeTanxmebis
safuZvelia SeTanxmeba bralze an sasjelze. saproceso SeTanxmebis
SeTavazeba SeuZlia rogorc braldebuls (msjavrdebuls), ise
prokurors. saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvisas sasamarTlo uflebamosilia,
mxareebs SesTavazos am TaviT gaTvaliswinebuli saproceso
SeTanxmebis dadeba.
2. sasjelze SeTanxmebisas braldebuli ar ewinaaRmdegeba
wayenebul braldebas, Tumca eTanxmeba prokurors sasjelis zomaze an
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misgan srulad ganTavisuflebaze. sasjelze SeTanxmebis Sedegia piris
nasamarTloba.
3. bralze SeTanxmebisas braldebuli aRiarebs danaSauls.
4. saproceso SeTanxmeba ideba zemdgom prokurorTan winaswari
werilobiTi SeTanxmebiT.
5. saproceso SeTanxmebis safuZvelze prokurors ufleba aqvs
moiTxovos braldebulisaTvis sasjelis Semcireba an danaSaulTa
erTobliobisas miiRos gadawyvetileba misTvis braldebis
Semsubuqebis an nawilobriv moxsnis Taobaze.
6. braldebulisaTvis sasjelis Semcirebis an braldebis
Semsubuqebis an nawilobriv moxsnis Taobaze gadawyvetilebis
miRebisas prokurori unda iTvaliswinebdes sajaro interess,
Cadenili danaSaulisTvis gaTvaliswinebuli sasjelis simZimes,
qmedebis marTlwinaaRmdegobisa da braleulobis xarisxs.
7. dauSvebelia saproceso SeTanxmebis dadeba damcvelis uSualo
monawileobisa da SeTanxmebis Sesaxeb braldebulis winaswari
Tanxmobis gareSe.
8. dauSvebelia saproceso SeTanxmebis dadeba, romelic
uzRudavs braldebuls saqarTvelos konstituciiT garantirebul
uflebas wamebis, araadamianuri an damamcirebeli mopyrobis
SemTxvevaSi moiTxovos Sesabamis pirTa mimarT sisxlissamarTlebrivi
devnis ganxorcieleba.
9. saproceso SeTanxmebis dadebisas prokurori valdebulia
braldebuli gaafrTxilos imis Taobaze, rom saproceso SeTanxmeba ar
aTavisuflebs mas samoqalaqo an sxva saxis pasuxismgeblobisagan.
10. gansakuTrebul SemTxvevaSi, generalur prokurors an mis
moadgiles ufleba aqvs sasamarTlos mimarTos SuamdgomlobiT piris
samoqalaqo pasuxismgeblobisagan ganTavisuflebis Sesaxeb. am
SemTxvevaSi samoqalaqo pasuxismgebloba ekisreba saxelmwifos.
11. braldebulisaTvis (misi damcvelis), romlis Sesaxebac
saproceso SeTanxmebis safuZvelze sxva braldebuli gamoZiebas
awvdis mis mamxilebel informacias, am saproceso SeTanxmebis
Sinaarsi, gamoZiebisTvis miwodebuli informaciis CaTvliT, srulad
unda iyos xelmisawvdomi.
muxli 208. sasamarTlos mier saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis gareSe
ganaCenis gamotanis Taobaze Suamdgomlobis forma
1. sasamarTlos mier saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis gareSe ganaCenis
gamotanis Taobaze SuamdgomlobaSi unda aRiniSnos:
a) braldebulis saxeli, gvari, dabadebis ricxvi, Tve da weli;
b) braldebis formulireba, ese igi inkriminirebuli qmedebis
aRwera misi Cadenis adgilis, drois, xerxisa Tu saSualebis, iaraRis,
agreTve am qmedebiT gamowveuli Sedegis miTiTebiT;
g) mtkicebulebani, romlebic sakmarisia dasabuTebuli
varaudisaTvis, rom aRniSnuli danaSauli am pirma Caidina;
106
d) sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis muxli, muxlis nawili da
qvepunqti, romliTac gaTvaliswinebulia es danaSauli;
e) prokuraturis mier moTxovnili sasjelis zoma;
v) miTiTeba am kodeqsis 207-e muxlis me-9 nawiliT
gaTvaliswinebuli gafrTxilebis Sesaxeb an imave muxliT
gaTvaliswinebuli generaluri prokuroris an misi moadgilis mier
miRebuli dasabuTebuli gadawyvetileba.
2. braldebulis werilobiT gancxadebaSi, romelsac xels aweren
braldebuli da misi damcveli, unda aRiniSnos, rom sasamarTlos mier
saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis gareSe ganaCenis gamotanis Taobaze
Tanxmoba braldebulma nebayoflobiT ganacxada damcvelisagan
iuridiuli daxmarebis miRebis Semdeg. amasTanave, braldebuli
srulyofilad unda aRiqvamdes Suamdgomlobis Sinaarss da
mosalodneli ganaCenis samarTlebriv Sedegebs.
3. Tu prokurori da braldebulis damcveli SeTanxmdebian
TanamSromlobis Sesaxeb, prokurori adgens Suamdgomlobas, romelSic
aRniSnuli unda iyos SeTanxmebis Sinaarsi. Suamdgomlobas xels
aweren prokurori, braldebulis damcveli da braldebuli.
4. am muxlis me-3 nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli Suamdgomloba
sajaroa, garda im nawilisa, sadac miTiTebulia braldebulis mier
gamoZiebisaTvis miwodebuli informacia. braldebulis mier
gamoZiebisaTvis miwodebuli informaciis gacnobis ufleba aqvT
mxolod masze xelmomwer pirebsa da sasamarTlos, garda am kodeqsis
207-e muxlis me-11 nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli SemTxvevisa.
muxli 209. sasamarTlos mier saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis gareSe
ganaCenis gamotanis Taobaze prokuroris Suamdgomlobis ganxilva
1. saproceso SeTanxmeba unda gaformdes werilobiT da
damtkicdes sasamarTlos mier. saproceso SeTanxmeba unda aisaxos
sasamarTlos mier gamotanil ganaCenSi. sasamarTlo unda darwmundes,
rom SeTanxmeba dadebulia Zaladobis, daSinebis, motyuebis an raime
sxva ukanono dapirebis gareSe, nebayoflobiT da rom braldebuls
hqonda SesaZlebloba, mieRo kvalificiuri iuridiuli daxmareba.
2. saproceso SeTanxmebis damtkicebamde sasamarTlo valdebulia
darwmundes rom:
a) braldebuli srulad acnobierebs im danaSaulis xasiaTs,
romlis CadenaSic mas edeba brali;
b) braldebuli srulad acnobierebs im danaSaulisaTvis
gaTvaliswinebul sasjels, romlis Cadenasac is aRiarebs;
g) braldebulisTvis cnobilia saproceso SeTanxmebasTan
dakavSirebuli, kanoniT gaTvaliswinebuli yvela moTxovna bralis
aRiarebis Sesaxeb;
d) braldebuli acnobierebs, rom Tu sasamarTlom ar daamtkica
saproceso SeTanxmeba, dauSvebelia, momavalSi mis winaaRmdeg
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gamoyenebul iqnes nebismieri informacia, romelsac igi miawvdis
sasamarTlos saproceso SeTanxmebis ganxilvisas;
e) braldebuli acnobierebs, rom mas aqvs Semdegi konstituciuri
uflebebi:
e.a) dacvis ufleba;
e.b) ufleba, uari ganacxados SeTanxmebaze bralis aRiarebis
Sesaxeb;
e.g) ufleba sasamarTlos mier saqmis arsebiT ganxilvaze;
v) saproceso SeTanxmeba ar aris Sedegi braldebulis iZulebis,
daSinebis an iseTi dapirebisa, romelic scildeba saproceso
SeTanxmebis farglebs;
z) braldebuli eTanxmeba bralis aRiarebis Sesaxeb saproceso
SeTanxmebis faqtobriv safuZvels;
T) braldebulsa da prokurors Soris arsebuli SeTanxmebis
yvela piroba asaxulia werilobiT saproceso SeTanxmebaSi;
i) braldebuli da misi damcveli srulad icnoben saqmis
masalebs.
3. saproceso SeTanxmebis damtkicebamde sasamarTlo valdebulia
uSualod braldebulisagan darwmundes, rom braldebulis mimarT
policielebis an sxva samarTaldamcavi organos warmomadgenlebis
mxridan adgili ar hqonia wamebas, araadamianur an damamcirebel
mopyrobas. mosamarTle, agreTve valdebulia ganumartos braldebuls,
rom mis mier saCivris Setana wamebis, araadamianur an damamcirebeli
mopyrobis faqtze xels ar SeuSlis kanonis dacviT dadebuli
saproceso SeTanxmebis damtkicebas.
4. mosamarTle saproceso SeTanxmebis Sesaxeb gadawyvetilebas
iRebs kanonis safuZvelze da ar aris valdebuli, daamtkicos
prokurorsa da braldebuls Soris miRweuli SeTanxmeba.
muxli 210. sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba saqmis arsebiTi
ganxilvis gareSe ganaCenis gamotanis Taobaze
1. am TaviT gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevebSi sasamarTlo
uflebamosilia gamoitanos gadawyvetileba sasamarTlos mier saqmis
arsebiTi ganxilvis gareSe ganaCenis gamotanis an prokurorisTvis
saqmis ukan dabrunebis Taobaze.
2. sasamarTlos mier saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis gareSe ganaCenis
gamotanis sakiTxs ixilavs Sesabamisi sasamarTlo sisxlis samarTlis
saqmis gansjadobis mixedviT.
3. sasamarTlo saqmis masalebisa da braldebulis mier bralis
aRiarebis safuZvelze amowmebs, dasabuTebulia Tu ara braldeba da
kanonieria Tu ara SuamdgomlobaSi miTiTebuli sasjeli, aseve
ramdenad nebayoflobiT moxda bralis aRiareba.
4. Tu sasamarTlo miiCnevs, rom warmodgenilia utyuari
mtkicebulebani piris bralis dasadastureblad, xolo moTxovnili
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sasjeli kanonieria, mas gamoaqvs ganaCeni prokuroris mier
Suamdgomlobis wardgenidan 15 dRis vadaSi.
5. Tu sasamarTlo CaTvlis, rom ar arsebobs braldebis
damadasturebeli sakmarisi mtkicebulebani, an daadgens, rom
Suamdgomloba sasamarTlos mier saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis gareSe
ganaCenis gamotanis Taobaze warmodgenilia am Tavis moTxovnaTa
darRveviT, igi saqmes ubrunebs prokuraturas. sasamarTlo,
prokuraturisaTvis saqmis ukan dabrunebis nacvlad, mxareebs
Tavdapirvelad sTavazobs, Suamdgomlobis sasamarTlo ganxilvisas
Secvalon saproceso SeTanxmebis pirobebi.
6. sasamarTlo uflebamosilia, saproceso SeTanxmebaSi
cvlilebebi Seitanos mxolod mxareTa Tanxmobis SemTxvevaSi.
7. braldebuls ufleba aqvs sasamarTlos mier ganaCenis
gamotanamde nebismier momentSi uari Tqvas saproceso SeTanxmebaze.
uaris gancxadebas ar sWirdeba damcvelis Tanxmoba. ganaCenis
gamotanis Semdeg SeTanxmebaze uaris Tqma dauSvebelia.
8. mxareebs ufleba aqvT, sasamarTlos mier saqmis arsebiTi
ganxilvis gareSe, ganaCenis gamotanamde Secvalon saproceso
SeTanxmebis pirobebi.
muxli 211. saproceso SeTanxmebis damtkicebis Sesaxeb
sasamarTlos ganaCenis gauqmebis SemTxvevaSi saproceso SeTanxmebis
Sedegad mopovebuli mtkicebulebebis dasaSveboba
Tu sasamarTlo gaauqmebs saproceso SeTanxmebis damtkicebis
Sesaxeb sasamarTlos ganaCens an braldebuli TviTon ganacxadebs
uars SeTanxmebaze, dauSvebelia braldebulis mier micemuli Cvenebis
gamoyeneba mis sawinaaRmdegod.
muxli 212. saproceso SeTanxmebis damtkicebis Sesaxeb
sasamarTlos ganaCenis gasaCivreba
1. msjavrdebuls am TaviT gaTvaliswinebuli ganaCenis
gamotanidan 15 dRis vadaSi ufleba aqvs zemdgom sasamarTlo
instanciaSi waradginos saCivari saproceso SeTanxmebis damtkicebis
Sesaxeb sasamarTlos ganaCenis gauqmebis Taobaze, Tu:
a) saproceso SeTanxmeba daido motyuebiT;
b) braldebuls SeezRuda dacvis ufleba;
g) saproceso SeTanxmeba daido iZulebiT, ZaladobiT, muqariT an
daSinebiT;
d) saqmis ganmxilvelma sasamarTlom ugulebelyo am TaviT
gaTvaliswinebuli arsebiTi moTxovna.
2. Tu braldebulma daarRvia saproceso SeTanxmebaSi asaxuli
piroba, darRvevis gamovlenidan erTi Tvis vadaSi prokurori
uflebamosilia zemdgom sasamarTlo instanciaSi waradginos saCivari
saproceso SeTanxmebis damtkicebis Sesaxeb sasamarTlos ganaCenis
gauqmebis Taobaze.
109
3. am muxlis pirveli da me-2 nawilebiT gaTvaliswinebul
SemTxvevaSi saproceso SeTanxmebis damtkicebis Sesaxeb sasamarTlos
ganaCenis gauqmebisas sasamarTlo saqmes ubrunebs prokuraturas.
muxli 213. ganaCenis gadacema da ZalaSi Sesvla
1. ganaCenis gamotanidan 3 dRis vadaSi msjavrdebuls, mis
damcvels da prokurors gadaecemaT ganaCenis damowmebuli asli.
2. am TaviT gaTvaliswinebul saqmeebze sasamarTlo ganaCeni ar
eqvemdebareba gasaCivrebas, garda am kodeqsis 212-e muxliT
gaTvaliswinebuli SemTxvevisa, da kanonier ZalaSi Sedis
gamocxadebisTanave.
3. mxares ufleba aqvs sasamarTlos uari saproceso SeTanxmebis
damtkicebaze gaasaCivros zemdgom sasamarTlo instanciaSi 15 dRis
vadaSi.
muxli 214. dazaralebulis Setyobineba saproceso SeTanxmebis
Sesaxeb
1. prokurori valdebulia Seatyobinos dazaralebuls
saproceso SeTanxmebis dadebis Sesaxeb.
2. dazaralebuls ufleba ar aqvs gaasaCivros saproceso
SeTanxmeba.
3. saproceso SeTanxmeba dazaralebuls ar arTmevs uflebas
Seitanos samoqalaqo sarCeli.
muxli 215. braldebulis sasjelisagan srulad gaTavisufleba
1. gansakuTrebul SemTxvevebSi, rodesac braldebulis
sagamoZiebo organoebTan TanamSromlobis Sedegad gamovlinda
Tanamdebobis piris an/da gansakuTrebiT mZime danaSaulis Camdeni
piris vinaoba da misi uSualo xelSewyobiT Seiqmna am danaSaulis
gaxsnisTvis arsebiTi pirobebi, saqarTvelos generalur prokurors
SeuZlia sasamarTlos mimarTos SuamdgomlobiT braldebulis
sasjelisagan srulad gaTavisuflebis moTxovniT. Suamdgomlobis
dakmayofilebis SemTxvevaSi piri Tavisufldeba sasjelisagan, Tumca
igi iTvleba nasamarTlevad.
2. sasjelisagan srulad gaTavisuflebis Taobaze dgeba
werilobiTi SeTanxmeba, romelsac xels aweren braldebuli da
saqarTvelos generaluri prokurori.
3. sasjelisagan srulad gaTavisuflebis Sesaxeb SeTanxmebaSi
aRiniSneba, rom Tu piri ar iTanamSromlebs gamoZiebasTan, SeTanxmebis
pirobebis Sesabamisad SeTanxmeba CaiTvleba baTilad.
4. sasjelisagan srulad gaTavisuflebis Sesaxeb SeTanxmebas
sasamarTlos dasamtkiceblad warudgens saqarTvelos generaluri
prokurori. dauSvebelia sasjelisagan srulad gaTavisufleba
mxolod jarimis an Tanxis gadaxdis sanacvlod.
110
kari VI
winasasamarTlo sxdoma da saqmis arsebiTi ganxilva sasamarTloSi
Tavi XXIII
winasasamarTlo sxdoma
muxli 216. winasasamarTlo sxdoma
1. Tu braldebulis magistrat mosamarTlesTan pirveli
wardgenis Semdeg braldeba Seicvala, winasasamarTlo sxdomaze
mosamarTle braldebuls ganumartavs braldebis arss da wardgenili
braldebiT gaTvaliswinebuli sasjelis zomas, aseve kanoniT
dadgenili Semamsubuqebeli da damamZimebeli garemoebebis Sesaxeb.
2. winasasamarTlo sxdomaze mosamarTle arkvevs, cnobs Tu ara
braldebuli Tavs damnaSaved wadgenil braldebaSi da ra moculobiT
da saproceso SeTanxmebis dadebis SesaZleblobas. am SemTxvevaSi
gamoiyeneba am kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebuli debulebebi saproceso
SeTanxmebis Sesaxeb.
3. Tu braldebuls braldeba waredgina nafic msajulTa
sasamarTlos gansjadi danaSaulis CadenaSi, mosamarTle valdebulia,
braldebuls ganumartos nafic msajulTa sasamarTlos debulebebi da
masTan dakavSirebuli braldebulis uflebebi. amis Semdeg,
mosamarTle arkvevs, amboben Tu ara uars mxareebi nafic msajulTa
sasamarTloze. Tu mxareTa mier nafic msajulTa sasamarTloze uari
ar iqna gancxadebuli, mosamarTle niSnavs nafic msajulTa SerCevis
sxdomis TariRs.
4. winasasamarTlo sxdomis mosamarTle:
a) ganixilavs mxareTa Suamdgomlobebs mtkicebulebaTa
dasaSvebobis Taobaze;
b) ganixilavs Suamdgomlobas aRkveTis RonisZiebis Sefardebis,
Secvlis an gauqmebis Taobaze;
g) ganixilavs Suamdgomlobas saproceso konfiskaciis
uzrunvelyofis mizniT;
d) ixilavs mxareTa sxva Suamdgomlobebs;
e) wyvets arsebiTi ganxilvisaTvis saqmis gadacemis sakiTxs.
5. arsebiT ganxilvaze saqmis warmarTva dasaSvebia im
SemTxvevaSi, Tu braldebis mxaris mier wardgenili mtkicebulebebi
albaTobis maRali xarisxiT iZleva safuZvels varaudisaTvis, rom
danaSauli am pirma Caidina.
6. Tu braldebis mxaris mier wardgenili mtkicebulebebi
albaTobis maRali xarisxiT ar iZleva safuZvels varaudisaTvis, rom
danaSauli am pirma Caidina, winasasamarTlo sxdomis mosamarTle
ganCinebiT wyvets sisxlissamarTlebriv devnas. ganCineba misi
gamotanidan 5 dRis vadaSi erTjeradad saCivrdeba saapelacio
sasamarTlos sagamoZiebo kolegiaSi.
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muxli 217. saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvisaTvis momzadeba
winasasamarTlo sxdomis mosamarTle mxareTa monawileobiT
saqmis arsebiTad ganxilvis mosamzadeblad:
a) gansazRvravs saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis sxdomis dawyebis
TariRs;
b) saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvaze mosawvev pirebs ugzavnis
sasamarTlo uwyebebs;
g) amtkicebs mxareebis mier warsadgen mtkicebulebaTa nusxas;
d) braldebuls, romelic patimrobaSi ar imyofeba, werilobiT
ganumartavs arsebiT sxdomaze gamoucxadeblobis Sedegebs;
e) iRebs sxva zomebs saqmis arsebiT sxdomaze ganxilvis
mosamzadeblad.
Tavi XXIV
saqmis arsebiTi ganxilva sasamarTloSi
muxli 218. saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis dawyebis vada
sasamarTlo sxdomaze saqmis arsebiTi ganxilva unda daiwyos
winasasamarTlo sxdomis dasrulebidan ara ugvianes 14 dRisa, Tu
mxaris Suamdgomlobis safuZvelze sasamarTlo sxva vadas ar
gansazRvravs.
muxli 219. sxdomis Tavmjdomare
saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis sxdomas warmarTavs sxdomis
Tavmjdomare.
muxli 220. mxarisa da mowmis gamocxadeba
1. mxareebma unda uzrunvelyon sakuTari mowmeebis gamocxadeba
sasamarTloSi. Tu mxare ar apirebs romelime mowmis dakiTxvas
sasamarTloSi, sasamarTlos mier am mowmis sakuTari iniciativiT
gamoZaxeba da dakiTxva dauSvebelia.
2. sasamarTlo sxdomis mdivani sasamarTlos moaxsenebs
mxareebisa da mowmeebis gamocxadebis faqts da gamoucxadeblobis
mizezebs.
3. sxdomis Tavmjdomare afrTxilebs procesis monawileebs da
sxdomaze damswre pirebs wesrigis dacvis mizniT sasamarTlos
miTiTebis savaldebulobisa da sasamarTlo sxdomaze wesrigis
damrRvevis mimarT SesaZlo RonisZiebebis Taobaze.
4. gamocxadebis Semowmebis Semdeg mowmed dasakiTxi pirebi,
garda braldebulisa, toveben darbazs. sxdomis Tavmjdomare
uflebamosilia, gasces aRniSnuli pirebis maTTvis gankuTvnil oTaxSi
gayvanis gankarguleba da iRebs zomebs, rom dakiTxvamde maT
erTmaneTTan kontaqti ar hqondeT.
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muxli 221. sasamarTlo Semadgenlobis gamocxadeba. procesis
monawileTa saqmeSi monawileobis gamoricxvis da acilebis sakiTxis
gadawyveta
1. sxdomis Tavmjdomare acxadebs sasamarTlos Semadgenlobas,
aseve acxadebs, Tu vin uWers mxars braldebas da axorcielebs dacvas,
da mxareebs ekiTxeba, xom ar gaaCniaT mosamarTlis, prokuroris,
damcvelis, sxdomis mdivnis, Tarjimnis an procesis sxva monawilis
acilebis safuZveli.
2. sxdomis Tavmjdomare mxareebs ganumartavs, rom maT ufleba
aqvT acileba miscen rogorc calkeul mosamarTleebs, ise
sasamarTlos mTel Semadgenlobas.
3. sxdomis Tavmjdomare procesis monawileebs ganumartavs maT
uflebebsa da movaleobebs.
muxli 222. mosamarTlis mier braldebulis pirovnebis dadgena
da uflebebis ganmarteba
1. sxdomis Tavmjdomare adgens braldebulis vinaobas (saxeli,
gvari, dabadebis weli, Tve, dRe da adgili) da ganumartavs uflebebs,
braldebis arss, inkriminirebuli qmedebis kvalifikaciasa da sisxlis
samarTlis kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebuli sasjelis minimumsa da
maqsimums, Semamsubuqebeli da damamZimebeli garemoebebis
gaTvaliswinebiT. sxdomis Tavmjdomare braldebuls aseve ganumartavs,
rom misi nebaa wardgenili braldebis irgvliv Cveneba misces, rogorc
mowmem. Tu saqmeSi ramdenime braldebulia, aseTi ganmarteba eZleva
TiToeul maTgans.
2. Tavmjdomare arkvevs, cnobs Tu ara braldebuli Tavs
damnaSaved da, Tu cnobs, _ raSi. braldebuls unda ganemartos, rom
igi SezRuduli ar aris winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis dros mis mier
braldebis aRiarebiT an uaryofiT; ar aris valdebuli, pasuxi gasces
dasmul kiTxvas da rom pasuxis gacemaze uari ar SeiZleba mis
sawinaaRmdegod iqnes gamoyenebuli.
3. mosamarTle arkvevs saproceso SeTanxmebis dadebis
SesaZleblobas. am SemTxvevaSi gamoiyeneba am kodeqsiT
gaTvaliswinebuli saproceso SeTanxmebis Sesaxeb debulebebi.
muxli 223. Suamdgomlobis gancxadeba da gadawyveta
1. Tavmjdomare arkvevs, aqvT Tu ara mxareebs am muxliT
gansazRvruli Suamdgomloba. erTgvarovani saxis Suamdgomlobebi
sasamarTlos waredgineba erTad. piri, romelic aRZravs
Suamdgomlobas, valdebulia, miuTiTos ra garemoebaTa dasadgenad
aris gancxadebuli Suamdgomloba.
2. saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis dros damatebiTi mtkicebulebis
wardgenis SemTxvevaSi, sasamarTlo mxareTa SuamdgomlobiT ixilavs
113
misi daSvebis sakiTxs da arkvevs saqmis arsebiTad ganxilvamde
mtkicebulebis warudgenlobis mizezs, ris safuZvelzec iRebs
gadawyvetilebas saqmeze mtkicebulebis daSveba-ardaSvebis Taobaze.
3. nafic msajulTa sasamarTloSi damatebiT wardgenili
mtkicebulebis daSvebis sakiTxi ganixileba nafici msajulebis gareSe.
4. damatebiT wardgenili mtkicebulebis saqmeze daSvebis
SemTxvevaSi, sasamarTlos mxaris SuamdgomlobiT SeuZlia, gonivruli
vadiT gadados saqmis ganxilva, Tu mxares esaWiroeba damatebiTi dro
dacvis an braldebis poziciebis mosamzadeblad.
5. Suamdgomloba saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvisas arsebiTad axali
mtkicebulebis mopovebis Taobaze unda dakmayofildes, Tu am
mtkicebulebis mopoveba an misi mopovebis Sesaxeb Suamdgomlobis
dayeneba am kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT manamde obieqturad SeuZlebeli
iyo. Suamdgomlobis dakmayofilebis SemTxvevaSi, mtkicebulebaTa
mopoveba xdeba am kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT.
6. am muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli mtkicebulebebis gamokvleva
xdeba am kodeqsiT dadgenili saerTo wesebis dacviT, sasamarTloSi
saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis Taviseburebis gaTvaliswinebiT.
muxli 224. saqmis ganxilva procesis monawileTa
gamoucxadeblobis SemTxvevaSi
1. procesis romelime monawilis gamoucxadeblobis SemTxvevaSi
sxdomis Tavmjdomare, am kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT, iRebs saqmis
arsebiTi ganxilvis gagrZelebis an gadadebis gadawyvetilebas.
2. saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis gadadebis SemTxvevaSi, sasamarTlo
mxareebs gamohkiTxavs gamocxadebuli mowmis dakiTxvis
SesaZleblobaze. am wesiT dakiTxul mowmes gamoiZaxeben mxolod
aucileblobis SemTxvevaSi.
muxli 225. mxareTa Sesavali sityva
1. sxdomis Tavmjdomare braldebis mxares uflebas aZlevs,
waradginos braldebis Sesavali sityva. amis Semdeg damcvels eZleva
ufleba, waradginos dacvis Sesavali sityva. Tu damcveli sasamarTlo
ganxilvaSi ar monawileobs, dacvis Sesavali sityvis wardgenis
ufleba eZleva braldebuls.
2. sxdomis Tavmjdomare mxares Sesavali sityvis warsadgenad
ganusazRvravs gonivrul vadas.
muxli 226. mtkicebulebis gamokvlevis zogadi wesi
1. mticebulebebis gamokvleva iwyeba mxareebis mier Sesavali
sityvis wardgenis Semdeg.
2. jer ikvleven braldebis mxaris, Semdeg _ dacvis mxaris mier
wardgenil mtkicebulebebs. gamosakvlevad wardgenil mtkicebulebaTa
rigiTobasa da moculobas gansazRvravs TviT warmdgeni mxare.
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3. braldebis mxaris mier wardgenil mtkicebulebaTa
gamokvlevaSi monawileobs dacvis mxare, xolo dacvis mxaris
wardgenil mtkicebulebaTa gamokvlevaSi monawileobs braldebis
mxare.
muxli 227. mowmis deponirebuli Cvenebis gamokvleva da
distanciuri dakiTxva
1. winasasamarTlo gamoZiebis dros mowmis deponirebuli Cvenebis
sasamarTlo sxdomaze sajarod wakiTxva, aseve misi Cvenebis audio- an
videoCanaweris mosmena dasaSvebia, Tu mowme gardaicvala, imyofeba
saqarTvelos farglebs gareT, misi adgilsamyofeli ucnobia an
amowurulia misi sasamarTloSi warmodgenis yvela gonivruli
SesaZlebloba da Cveneba micemulia am kodeqsiTYdadgenili wesiT.
2. Tu arsebobs gonivruli eWvi, rom mowme aiZules, daemuqrnen,
daaSines an moisyides da arsebobs arsebiTi winaaRmdegoba micemul
Cvenebebs Soris, mxares ufleba aqvs, mowmis Cvenebis sajarod wakiTxva,
aseve misi audio an videoCanaweris mosmena iSuamdgomlos am muxlis
pirveli nawilis daucvelad. mxolod es mtkicebuleba ar SeiZleba
safuZvlad daedos gamamtyunebel ganaCens.
3. mxaris SuamdgomlobiT da sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebiT,
SesaZlebelia mowmis distanciuri dakiTxva teqnikuri saSualebebis
gamoyenebiT imave an sxva sasamarTlodan, rac winaswar ecnobeba
mxareebs. mowmis identifikacia xdeba dakiTxvis adgilas Sesabamisi
sasamarTlos mier.
muxli 228. pirdapiri dakiTxva
1. pirdapir dakiTxvas awarmoebs mxare, romelmac mowme gamoiZaxa.
2. pirdapiri dakiTxvisas pasuxis mimaniSnebeli SekiTxvebis dasma
ar daiSveba. mxares ufleba aqvs, iSuamdgomlos mimaniSnebeli kiTxvis
ganridebis an/da aseTi kiTxvisa da masze pasuxis dauSvebel
mtkicebulebad cnobis Sesaxeb.
3. kiTxvis (kiTxvebis) dasasmelad da dasmul kiTxvaze pasuxis
gasacemad sxdomis Tavmjdomare mxares (mowmes) ganusazRvravs
gonivrul vadas.
muxli 229. jvaredini dakiTxva
1. jvaredin dakiTxvas awarmoebs mxare, romelsac dasakiTxi
mowme ar gamouZaxebia.
2. jvaredini dakiTxvisas daiSveba pasuxis mimaniSnebeli
SekiTxvebis dasma.
3. kiTxvis (kiTxvebis) dasasmelad da dasmul kiTxvaze pasuxis
gasacemad sxdomis Tavmjdomare mxares (mowmes) ganusazRvravs
gonivrul vadas.
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muxli 230. sadavo SekiTxvebi
1. sadavoa kiTxva, romelic efuZneba dauSvebel mtkicebulebas,
mas ukve gaeca pasuxi an romelic ukve ganridebul iqna.
2. mowmis dakiTxvis dros dasmul sadavo kiTxvebs mxaris
SuamdgomlobiT ganaridebs sxdomis Tavmjdomare.
muxli 231. braldebulis mier saqmis arsebiT ganxilvamde
micemuli informaciis mtkicebulebad gamoyenebis dauSvebloba
1. Tu braldebuli winaaRmdegia, saqmis arsebiT ganxilvamde mis
mier mowmis statusiT micemuli informaciis sasamarTlo sxdomaze
sajarod wakiTxva da am informaciis audio- an video Canaweris
demonstrireba, aseve misi mtkicebulebad gamoyeneba dauSvebelia. ukve
micemuli informaciis sajarod wakiTxvaze an demonstirebaze
braldebulis uari ar SeiZleba gamoyenebul iqnes misi braleulobis
damadasturebel mtkicebulebad.
2. am muxlis pirveli nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli SezRudva ar
vrceldeba faruli sagamoZiebo moqmedebiT miRebul informaciaze.
muxli 232. werilobiTi mtkicebulebis gamokvleva
werilobiT mtkicebulebas, maT Soris sagamoZiebo moqmedebis
oqms, sajarod kiTxulobs mxare.
muxli 233. mtkicebulebis demonstrireba sasamarTlo ganxilvis
dros
mxare uflebamosilia, sxdomis Tavmjdomaris TanxmobiT,
moaxdinos saqmeSi arsebuli mtkicebulebis sxdomaze demonstrireba.
muxli 234. mtkicebulebaTa gamokvlevis dasruleba
mtkicebulebebis gamokvlevis Semdeg sxdomis Tavmjdomare
acxadebs, rom mxareebs ufleba aqvT, waradginon daskvniTi sityva.
muxli 235. braldebaze uaris Tqma
1. daskvniTi sityvis warmoTqmamde braldebis mxares ufleba aqvs,
zemdgomis prokuroris TanxmobiT, uari Tqvas braldebaze an
braldebis nawilze. sasamarTlo ganCinebiT iRebs mTlian braldebaSi
an braldebis nawilSi sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis Sewyvetis
gadawyvetilebas.
2. braldebis mier gaTxovili braldeba da is mtkicebulebebi,
romlebsac is eyrdnoba ar SeiZleba, xelaxla waredginos
sasamarTlos.
muxli 236. mxareTa daskvniTi sityva
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1. daskvniT sityvas waradgens jer braldebis, Semdeg dacvis
mxare. mxareebs ufleba ara aqvT, gamosvlebSi daimowmon mtkicebuleba,
romelic sasamarTloze ar gamokvleula.
2. Tu saqmeSi monawileobs ramdenime bralmdebeli, damcveli an
braldebuli, maSin sxdomis Tavmjdomare maT aZlevs winadadebas, rom
SeaTanxmon gamosvlaTa rigiToba. procesis monawileTa
SeuTanxmeblobis SemTxvevaSi tardeba wilisyra.
3. sxdomis Tavmjdomare daskvniTi sityvisaTvis mxares
ganusazRvravs gonivrul vadas.
muxli 237. replika
daskvniTi sityvis warmoTqmis Semdeg mxareebs ufleba aqvT, kidev
erTxel, sxdomis Tavmjdomaris mier dadgenil gonivrul vadaSi,
replikis saxiT, mokled gamoTqvanN sawinaaRmdego azri an/da SeniSvna.
saboloo replikis ufleba nebismier SemTxvevaSi aqvs dacvis mxares.
muxli 238. braldebulis saboloo sityva
1. mxareTa mier daskvniTi sityvis wardgenisa da replikiT
gamosvlis Semdeg braldebuls ufleba aqvs gamovides saboloo
sityviT.
2. sxdomis Tavmjdomares ufleba ara aqvs daadginos
braldebulis saboloo sityvis xangrZlivoba, magram mas SeuZlia
SeaCeros braldebuli, Tu is exeba garemoebas, romelsac kavSiri ara
aqvs gansaxilvel saqmesTan.
muxli 239. sasamarTlos gasvla saTaTbiro oTaxSi
1. braldebulis saboloo sityvis mosmenis Semdeg sasamarTlo
gadis saTaTbiro oTaxSi gadawyvetilebis misaRebad.
2. sasamarTlo uflebamosilia, gadawyvetileba miiRos adgilze
TaTbiriT.
Tavi XXV
nafic msajulTa sasamarTlo
muxli 240. am Tavis moqmedebis sfero
es Tavi adgens nafic msajulTa SerCevis, marTlmsajulebis
ganxorcilebaSi maTi monawileobisa da nafic msajulTa sasamarTlos
ganxilvis wesebs. am kodeqsis normebi, romlebic ar ewinaaRmdegebian
am TaviT gaTvaliswinebul moTxovnebs, Tanabrad vrceldeba nafic
msajulTa sasamarTlo ganxilvaze.
muxli 241. nafic msajulTa sasamarTlos Semadgenloba
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1. nafic msajulTa sasamarTlo Sedgeba 12 msajulisgan da ori
saTadarigo msajulisgan, garda am kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebuli
SemTxvevebisa.
2. Tu gansaxilvel saqmeSi braldebuls SeiZleba daeniSnos
uvado Tavisuflebis aRveTa, verdiqti miRebuli unda iyos erTxmad.
3. nafic msajulTa Semadgenloba ar unda iyos eqvsze naklebi
naklebad mZime kategoriis danaSaulTa saqmeebze, rvaze naklebi –
mZime kategoriis danaSaulTa saqmeebze, aTze naklebi – gansakuTrebiT
mZime kategoriis danaSaulTa saqmeebze.
muxli 242. nafici msajulis socialuri garantiebi
1. nafic msajuls da msajulobis kandidats ufleba aqvT
droulad miiRon saxelmwifosgan yvela im xarjis anazRaureba, rac
pirdapiraa dakavSirebuli maT mier sakuTari movaleobis
ganxorcielebasTan.
2. saxelmwifo moxeleebi da saxelmwifos biujetiT
dafinansebul organizaciebSi dasaqmebuli pirebi nafic msajulad
sasamarTlo procesSi monawileobis dros inarCuneben samuSao
adgilsa da anazRaurebas. dRiuri, samgzavro xarjebis da sxva
pirdapiri xarjebis anazRaurebis odenobas gansazRvravs saqarTvelos
iusticiis umaRlesi sabWo.
3. sasamarTlo valdebulia moaxdinos nafici msajulis
kanonieri interesebis individualizebuli akomodacia. sasamarTlo
Tavisufldeba akomodaciis valdebulebisagan, Tu nafici msajulis
kanonieri interesebis akomodaciiT daculi sikeTe naklebia, vidre
marTlmsajulebisaTvis an mesame pirisaTvis miyenebuli ziani.
muxli 243. nafic msajulTa winaSe wayenebuli moTxovnebi
piri uflebamosilia monawileoba miiRos nafic msajulad Tu:
a) saqarTvelos saarCevno administraciis mier Seyvanilia
amomrCevelTa erTian saarCevno siaSi;
b) flobs sisxlis samarTlis procesis enas;
g) cxovrobs teritoriaze, romelic Sedis im sasamarTlos
gansjadobaSi, sadac mimdinareobs procesi;
d) SezRuduli ara aqvs fizikuri an fsiqikuri SesaZleblobebi,
rac xels SeuSlis misi, rogorc nafici msajulis funqciis
ganxorcielebas.
muxli 244. SeuTavsebloba
piri ver miiRebs monawileobas nafic msajulad sisxlis
samarTlis procesSi, Tu aris am kodeqsiT dadgenili nafici
msajulis acilebis romelime safuZveli an/da igi:
a) saxelmwifo politikuri Tanamdebobis piria;
b) prokuraturis, iusticiis an Sinagan saqmeTa saministros
TanamSromelia;
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g) iricxeba saqarTvelos SeiaraRebul ZalebSi;
d) sasuliero piria;
e) aRniSnul saqmeSi sisxlis samarTlis procesis monawilea;
v) braldebulia an braldebuli iyo;
z) misi monawileoba nafic msajulad am saqmeSi aSkarad
usamarTlo iqneboda am piris mier gamoxatuli mosazrebebis an piradi
gamocdilebis safuZvelze;
T) fsiqologia;
i) fsiqiatria;
k) iuristia.
muxli 245. uari nafici msajulis funqciis ganxorcielebaze
pirs ufleba aqvs, uari ganacxados nafici msajulis funqciis
ganxorcielebaze, Tu:
a) ukanaskneli wlis ganmavlobaSi igi ukve iyo nafici msajuli;
b) igi asrulebs iseT samuSaos, romelSic misi Secvla
gamoiwvevs mniSvnelovan zarals;
g) janmrTelebis mdgomareobis gamo;
d) xangrZlivi vadiT imyofeba an miemgzavreba saqarTvelos
farglebs gareT;
e) igi 70 wels gadacilebulia.
muxli 246. msajulobis kandidatTa siis Sedgena
1. winasasamarTlo sxdomaze sxdomis Tavmjdomare
amomrCevelTa siis safuZvelze, mis mierve gansazRvruli bijis
gamoyenebiT adgens nafici msajulobis kandidatTa sias 50 piris
SemadgenlobiT.
2. amomrCevelTa sias Sesabamisi saarCevno administracia
yovelwliurad, araugvianes 1 ivlisisa, ugzavnis Sesabamis
sasamarTlos.
3. sasamarTlo valdebulia, Seatyobinos mxareebs nafic
msajulTa kandidatebis SerCevis adgilisa da drois Sesaxeb. mxareebs
ufleba aqvT daeswron msajulebis SerCevis proceduras. mxares
ufleba aqvs, gaasaCivros erTjeradad nafic msajulTa SerCevisas
sxdomis Tavmjdomaris ukanono gadawyvetileba an moqmedeba 24 saaTis
ganmavlobaSi. saCivari Seitaneba saqmis ganmxilveli sasamarTlos
TavmjdomaresTan, romelic zepiris mosmenis gareSe ganCinebiT wyvets
mas Setanidan 24 saaTis ganmavlobaSi.
4. am muxlis pirveli nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT
SerCeul nafici msajulobis kandidatTa siaSi anbanuri
TanmimdevrobiT mieTiTeba piris gvari, saxeli da misamarTi. sias xels
awers sxdomis Tavmjdomare. msajulobis kandidatTa siis asli
gadaecemaT mxareebs.
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5. msajulTa SerCevis sxdomamde msajulobis kandidatebs
egzavnebaT uwyeba, sadac miTiTebulia sasamarTlo sxdomis dawyebis
adgili, dro da gamocxadebis savaldebuloba.
6. msajulobis kandidati valdebulia, am kodeqsiT
gansazRvruli acilebis safuZvlis arsebobis SemTxvevaSi amis Sesaxeb
acnobos sasamarTlos uwyebis miRebidan ori dRis ganmavlobaSi.
muxli 247. nafic msajulTa SerCevis sxdoma
1. sxdomis Tavmjdomare xsnis sasamarTlo sxdomas, romlis
Semdeg sxdomis mdivani acxadebs msajulobis kandidatTa vinaobas.
2. im SemTxvevaSic ki, Tu sasamarTloSi 50-ze naklebi
msajulobis kandidati gamocxaddeba, mosamarTle uflebamosilia,
daiwyos sxdoma da msajulTa SerCevis procedura.
3. sxdomis Tavmjdomare:
a) waradgens sakuTar Tavs da sxdomis mdivans;
b) mimarTavs msajulobis kandidatebs da ganumartavs maT
mowvevis mizans;
g) acxadebs Tu romeli saqme ganixileba da gaacnobs nafic
msajulebs wayenebuli braldebis Sinaarss;
d) msajulobis kandidatebs ganumartavs kanons, romelic
gamoyenebuli iqneba saqmis ganxilvisas;
e) acxadebs saqmis ganxilvaSi monawile mxareebs;
v) gansazRvravs sasamarTlo sxdomis xangrZlivobasa da sxva
procedurul sakiTxebs.
4. sasamarTlo nafic msajulTa kandidatebs miawvdis mxareTa
monawileobiT momzadebul ganmartebebs gamosayenebeli kanonis
Taobaze.
muxli 248. nafic msajulTa SerCeva, acileba da TviTacileba
1. mxare uflebamosilia, daayenos msajulobis kandidatTa
acilebis Sesaxeb Suamdgomloba. acilebis uflebas pirveli
axorcielebs braldebis mxare da Semdeg dacvis mxare. TviTacileba
unda iyos dasabuTebuli.
2. mosamarTle amowmebs yvela im garemoebas, romelic SeiZleba
gaxdes msajulobis kandidatTa acilebis (TviTacilebis) safuZveli
da mxareebs saSualebas aZlevs, kiTxvebi dausvan msajulobis
kandidatebs da waradginon damatebiTi masalebi acilebis Taobaze.
3. mosamarTle uflebamosilia, moiTxovos mxareebis mier
misTvis winaswar kiTxvebis wardgena, romlis dasmasac isini apireben
nafic msajulTa kandidatebisTvis.
4. msajulobis kandidati valdebulia, gasces swori da
amomwuravi pasuxi misTvis dasmul SekiTxvebze, aseve warmoadginos
sxva aucilebeli informacia misi pirovnebisa da gansaxilveli saqmis
monawileebTan misi urTierTobis Sesaxeb, agreTve yvela im garemoebis
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Sesaxeb, ramac mas SeiZleba xeli SeuSalos saqmis obieqturad da
miukerZoeblad ganxilvaSi.
5. nafic msajulTa mimarT dasmuli kiTxvebi ar unda xelyofdes
maT pirad, profesiul an/da komerciul saidumloebas, garda im
SemTxvevisa, rodesac es aucilebelia marTlmsajulebis
interesebisTvis. nafici msajulobis kandidats SeiZleba moeTxovos
aRniSnuli informacia mxolod mxareTa dasabuTebuli moTxovnis
arsebobisas. Tu aRniSnuli informaciis gamJRavnebam SesaZloa
gamousworebeli ziani miayenos mis interesebs, msajulobis kandidati
informacias awvdis mxolod uSualod sxdomis Tavmjdomares.
6. dausabuTebeli acileba ar SeiZleba imdagvarad iyos
gamoyenebuli, rom moxdes nafic msajulobis kandidatTa
diskriminacia rasisa, kanis ferisa, enisa, sqesisa, rwmenisa,
msoflmxedvelobisa, politikuri Sexedulebebisa, raime gaerTianebaSi
wevrobisa, eTnikuri, kulturuli da socialuri kuTvnilebisa,
warmoSobisa, ojaxuri, qonebrivi da wodebrivi mdgomareobisa,
sacxovrebeli adgilisa, janmrTelobis mdgomareobisa, cxovrebis
wesisa, dabadebis adgilisa, asakisa an nebismieri sxva niSnis
safuZvelze.
7. msajulobis kandidats SeuZlia mosamarTlis winaSe daayenos
Suamdgomloba TviTacilebis Sesaxeb da miuTiTos im garemoebaze, rac
mas xels SeuSlis nafici msajulis uflebamosilebis
ganxorcielebaSi. mxareebs ufleba aqvT gamoTqvan TavianTi
damokidebuleba msajulobis kandidatis TviTacilebis Taobaze.
8. acilebisa da TviTacilebis Suamdgomlobebs mosamarTle
ganixilavs sajarod da iRebs dasabuTebul ganCinebas. acilebulma
msajulobis kandidatma unda datovos sasamarTlo sxdomis darbazi.
9. Tu TviTacilebisa da acilebis Semdeg msajulobis
kandidatTa raodenoba siaSi 14-ze naklebia, mosamarTle gadadebs
sxdomas araumetes aTi dRisa da am TaviT dadgenili wesiT moiwvevs
damatebiT araumetes 30 kandidats nafic msajulTa sasamarTlos am
kodeqsiT dadgenili raodenobis Sesavsebad.
10. Tu wayenebuli braldeba iTvaliswinebs sasjels uvado
Tavisuflebis aRkveTis saxiT, mxarebs 12 dausabuTebeli acilebis
ufleba aqvs. danarCen SemTxvevebSi mxare uflebamosilia, ganacxados
6 dausabuTebeli acileba.
11. Tu gansaxilvel saqmeSi ramdenime braldebulia, TiToeul
braldebuls eZleva damatebiT 3 kandidatis dausabuTebeli acilebis
ufleba. igive ufleba eZleva braldebis mxaresac. Tu romelime
braldebuli srulad ar gamoiyenebs acilebis sakuTar kvotas, misi
gamoyenebis ufleba eniWeba imave saqmeze sxva braldebuls. am
SemTxvevaSi, braldebis mxare sargeblobs imdenive dausabuTebeli
acilebis uflebiT, ramdeniTac isargebla yvela braldebulma saerTo
jamSi.
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12. acilebaTa Semdeg darCenili pirveli ToTxmeti msajuli
Seitaneba sasamarTlo sxdomis oqmSi, romelTagan pirveli Tormeti
kandidati sxdomis Tavmjdomaris mier iniSneba nafic msajulad, xolo
ori _ saqmis ganxilvaSi monawileobas miiRebs, rogorc saTadarigo
msajuli. saqmis sirTulidan gamomdinare mosamarTle uflebamosilia,
miiRos gadawyvetileba saTadarigo msajulTa ufro didi raodenobis
damtkicebis Sesaxeb. aRniSnuli gadawyvetileba Seitaneba sxdomis
oqmSi.
13. saTadarigo msajuli eswreba sasamarTlo sxdomebs da
TaTbirs. saTadarigo msajulis ufleba ara aqvs, gamoxatos sakuTari
azri, moaxdinos gavlena nafic msajulebze an miiRos monawileoba
kenWisyraSi.
14. msajulTa SerCevis proceduris dasrulebis Semdeg sxdomis
Tavmjdomare niSnavs saqmis ganxilvis dRes, araugvianes SerCevis
dasrulebidan mesame dRisa.
muxli 249. nafici msajulis Secvla saTadarigo msajuliT
1. Tu sasamarTlo ganxilvis mimdinareobisas aRmoCnda, rom
nafic msajuls ar SeuZlia Seasrulos Tavisi movaleobebi,
gamovlinda acilebis safuZveli, naficma msajulma daarRvia am
kodeqsiT dadgenili moTxovnebi, sxdomis Tavmjdomare nafic msajuls
aTavisuflebs misi movaleobis Sesrulebisagan da mis nacvlad nafic
msajulad niSnavs msajulTa siaSi momdevno saTadarigo msajuls.
2. Tu nafic msajulTa raodenoba naklebi aRmoCndeba nafic
msajulTa am kodeqsiT gansazRvrul raodenobaze, sxdomis
Tavmjdomare iwyebs msajulTa xelaxal SerCevas da saqmis ganxilva am
kodeqsiT dadgenli wesiT iwyeba Tavidan.
muxli 250. ufrosi msajuli
1. sxdomis Tavmjdomare nafic msajulTa Semadgenlobidan
wilisyris safuZvelze niSnavs ufros msajuls.
2. ufrosi msajuli Tavmjdomareobs nafic msajulTa
sasamarTlos TaTbirs, nafic msajulTa sasamarTlos saxeliT
sxdomis Tavmjdomares werilobiT mimarTavs SekiTxviT, ajamebs
kenWisyris Sedegebs, adgens Sesabamis dokumentebs, xels awers
verdiqts da sasamarTlo sxdomaze acxadebs mas.
3. ufrosi msajulis gaTavisuflebis SemTxvevaSi, nafic
msajulTa sasamarTlo Tavisi Semadgenlobidan wilisyris
safuZvelze irCevs axal ufros msajuls.
muxli 251. nafic msajulTa mier ficis dadeba
1. ufrosi msajulis arCevis Semdeg msajulebi deben fics,
ficis teqsts kiTxulobs sxdomis Tavmjdomare: `viReb ra sakuTar
Tavze nafici msajulis movaleobas, vficav patiosnad da
miukerZoeblad aRvasrulo igi, gaviTvaliswino yoveli kanonieri
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mtkicebuleba, miviRo gadawyvetileba Sinagani rwmenis safuZvelze,
rogorc Seefereba samarTlian adamians."
2. ficis teqstis wakiTxvis Semdeg siaSi rigiTobis mixedviT
yoveli msajuli pasuxobs - "vadastureb!"
3. aseTive wesiT deben fics saTadarigo msajulebi.
4. ficis miRebis procedura Seitaneba sasamarTlo sxdomis
oqmSi.
5. ficis damdebi ficis miRebis procedurisas wamodgeba
fexze.
6. ficis miRebis Semdeg sxdomis Tavmjdomare nafic
msajulebs ganumartavs maT ufleba-movaleobebs.
muxli 252 nafic msajulTa uflebani
1. nafic msajuls ufleba aqvs mis mier werilobiT mimarTvaze
miiRos:
A a) sasamarTlosgan ganmarteba gamosayenebeli kanonis Taobaze;
b) winaswari informacia saqmis garemoebebis da gamosakvlevi
mtkicebulebebis Sesaxeb;
g) sasamarTlo sxdomis dros damatebiTi ganmarteba sxdomis
Tavmjdomarisagan - kanonis Sesaxeb, mowmeTagan - faqtobrivi
garemoebebis Sesaxeb, mxareTagan – daskvniTi sityvis Sesaxeb;
d) nafic msajulTa TaTbiris dros damatebiTi ganmarteba
mosamarTlisagan kanonis Sesaxeb;
e) moiTxovos winaswari TaTbiris gamarTva.
2. mosamarTle nafic msajulebs ganumartavs sxdomis
mimdinareobisas Canawerebis gakeTebis uflebis Taobaze. nafic
msajulebs saTaTbiro oTaxSi gasvlamde eZlevaT sasamarTlo sxdomis
oqmi, garda im nawilebisa, romlebic exeba dauSvebel mtkicebulebebs.
muxli 253. nafic msajulTa movaleobani
1. nafic da saTadarigo msajulebs ekrZalebaT:
a) procesis mimdinareobisas sasamarTlo sxdomis darbazis
datoveba;
b) verdiqtis gamotanamde saqmis ganxilvisas miRebuli
informaciis gamJRavneba an sakuTari azris gamoTqma gansaxilvel
saqmesTan dakavSirebiT;
g) gansaxilveli saqmis garemoebebTan dakavSirebiT sxdomis
Tavmjdomaris garda sxva pirebTan urTierToba;
d) gansaxilvel saqmesTan dakavSirebiT informaciis moZieba
sasamarTlo sxdomis farglebs gareT;
e) msajulTa TaTbirisa da kenWisyris saidumloebis darRveva;
v) sasamarTlos SenobaSi wesrigis darRveva da sxdomis
Tavmjdomaris Sesabamisi miTiTebebis Seusrulebloba.
2. nafici msajuli movalea eswrebodes gansaxilvel
saqmesTan dakavSirebul sasamarTlo sxdomebs da TaTbirs.
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3. msajulis (msajulobis kandidatis) mier am kodeqsiT
gansazRvruli valdebulebis Seusrulebloba iwvevs kanonmdeblobiT
dadgenil pasuxismgeblobas.
4. sxdomis Tavmjdomare afrTxilebs nafic msajulebs, rom
movaleobaTa darRvevis SemTxvevaSi isini gaTavisufldebian nafic
msajulTa movaleobis Sesrulebisagan sxdomis Tavmjdomaris
iniciativiT an misive gadawyvetilebiT mxaris Suamdgomlobis
safuZvelze.
muxli 254. nafici msajulebis savaldebulo informireba
saproceso SeTanxmebis Taobaze
sxdomis Tavmjdomare nafic msajulebs awvdis informacias
gansaxilvel saqmesTan arsebiT kavSirSi myof sakiTxebze saproceso
SeTanxmebis arsebobis Taobaze.
muxli 255. braldebulis nasamarTloba
verdiqtis gamocxadebamde nafic msajulebs ar unda ecnoboT
braldebulis adrindeli sisxlis samarTlis pasuxisgebaSi an
administraciul pasuxisgebaSi yofnis an nasamarTlobis Sesaxeb (Tu
es ar aris wardgenili braldebis erT-erTi makvalificirebeli niSani
an/da gamiznuli ar aris braldebulis Cvenebis sandoobis
Sesamowmeblad), agreTve sxva nebismieri mtkicebulebis Sesaxeb,
romelsac kavSiri ara aqvs bralis damtkicebasTan.
muxli 256. mtkicebulebaTa dauSvebloba
mtkicebulebis dauSveblobis Sesaxeb mxaris Suamdgomlobis
Taobaze sxdomis Tavmjdomare ganCinebas iRebs erTpirovnulad, nafic
msajulTa dauswreblad.
muxli 257. sxdomis Tavmjdomaris ganmartebebi nafic msajulTa
mimarT
1. sxdomis Tavmjdomare nafic msajulTa sasamarTlos verdiqtis
gamosatanad saTaTbiro oTaxSi gasvlamde aZlevs ganmartebas
gamosayenebeli kanonis Taobaze. aRniSnuli ganmartebani werilobiTi
saxiT gonivruli vadiT adre unda gadaeceT mxareebs, romlebic
uflebamosilni arian, SuamdgomlobiT mimarTon sxdomis
Tavmjdomares masSi cvlilebebis da damatebebis Setanis moTxovniT.
sxdomis Tavmjdomaris ganmartebebi ar SeiZleba ewinaaRmdegebodes
saqarTvelos konstitucias, am kodeqss da saqarTvelos mier nakisr
saerTaSoriso valdebulebebs. Tu mxareebi aseT uflebas ar
gamoiyeneben nafic msajulTa saTaTbiro oTaxSi gasvlamde, sxdomis
Tavmjdomaris ganmartebaTa samarTlianoba da kanoniereba ar SeiZleba
gaxdes sakasacio saCivris safuZveli.
2. amgvari ganmartebisas sxdomis Tavmjdomares ekrZaleba raime
formiT misi piradi Sexedulebis gamoxatva im sakiTxebTan
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dakavSirebiT, romelTa gadawyvetac nafic msajulTa kompetencias
ganekuTvneba.
3. sxdomis Tavmjdomare nafic msajulebs ganumartavs:
a) braldebis Sinaarss da mis samarTlebriv safuZvels;
b) mtkicebulebaTa Sefasebis ZiriTad wesebs;
g) udanaSaulobis prezumfciis cnebas da im garemoebas, rom
yovelgvari eWvi wydeba braldebulis sasargeblod;
d) rom gamamtyunebeli verdiqti unda emyarebodes sxdomis
Tavmjdomaris mier ganmartebul kanonsa da sasamarTlo ganxilvis
dros gamokvleul eWvis gamomricxav mtkicebulebaTa erTobliobas;
e) rom sxdomis mimdinareobisas maT ufleba aqvT, awarmoon da
gamoiyenon Canawerebi;
v) wess imis Taobaze, rom verdiqti unda daeyrdnos, mxolod
sasamarTlo procesis dros gamoqveynebul mtkicebulebebs, rom
aranairi mtkicebuleba ar unda iqnes miRebuli mxedvelobaSi sxvisi
miTiTebiT, rom maTi verdiqti ar unda iqnes miRebuli varaudis
safuZvelze an dauSvebel mtkicebulebaTa gamoyenebiT;
z) rom TiToeul wayenebul braldebaze maT unda scadon,
miaRwion erTsulovan verdiqts. Tu isini 6 saaTis ganmavlobaSi ver
miaRweven erTsulovan gadawyvetilebas TiToeul wayenebul
braldebaze, maT SeuZliaT Caataron kenWisyra da am kodeqsiT
dadgenil xmaTa umravlesobiT miaRwion gadawyvetilebas;
T) rom upirveles yovlisa kenWi unda uyaron yvela wardgenil
braldebaze gamamarTlebel verdiqts. Tu verdiqti miRweuli ar aris,
kenWi eyreba gamatyunebel verdiqts braldebis simZimis mzardi
TanmimdevrobiT;
i) rom maT xeli unda moaweron TiToeuli braldebisaTvis
wardgenili verdiqtis formebidan mxolod erTs, _ “gamamarTlebeli”
an “gamamtyunebeli” verdiqtis formas;
4. sxdomis Tavmjdomare ganmartebas amTavrebs nafici
msajulebisaTvis imis SexsenebiT, rom maT dades fici.
5. sxdomis Tavmjdomaris ganmartebebis mosmenis Semdeg nafic
msajulebs ufleba aqvT, sxdomis Tavmjdomares werilobiT dausvan
damatebiTi SekiTxvebi. damatebiTi ganmartebebis micema xdeba am
muxlis pirveli nawiliT dadgenili wesiT.
muxli 258. nafic msajulTa TaTbiri
1. sxdomis Tavmjdomaris ganmartebis miRebis Semdeg nafici
msajulebi gadian saTaTbiro oTaxSi verdiqtis gamosatanad. aravis
aqvs ufleba, imyofebodes saTaTbiro oTaxSi nafic da saTadarigo
msajulTa garda da raime saxiT gavlena moaxdinos nafic msajulTa
verdiqtze.
2. nafic msajulebs ufleba aqvT, Sewyviton TaTbiri mxolod
sxdomis Tavmjdomaris TanxmobiT.
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3. nafic msajulTa mier saqmis ganxilvis Semdeg ufrosi
msajuli Tanmimdevrulad ayenebs Ria kenWisyraze TiToeul sakiTxs
sxdomis Tavmjdomaris mier gansazRvruli rigiTobiT da
formulirebiT. jer kenWi eyreba yvela wardgenil braldebaze
gamamarTlebel verdiqts. Tu verdiqti miRweuli ar aris, kenWi eyreba
gamatyunebel verdiqts braldebis simZimis mzardi TanmimdevrobiT.
4. TiToeuli nafici msajuli gamoxatavs Tavis dadebiT an
uaryofiT damokidebulebas sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT. nafic msajuls
ufleba ara aqvs Tavi Seikavos xmis micemisagan.
5. nafici msajulebi xmas aZleven nafic msajulTa siaSi maTi
rigiTobis mixedviT. ufrosi msajuli xmas aZlevs bolos da ajamebs
kenWisyris saerTo Sedegebs.
muxli 259. damatebiTi monacemebisa da ganmartebebis miReba
Tu sasamarTlo ganxilvis mimdinareobisas an TaTbiris
procesSi nafici msajuli CaTvlis, rom sWirdeba damatebiTi
ganmartebebi kanonis, faqtobrivi garemoebebis, daskvniTi sityvis
Sesaxeb, nafici msajuli erTjeradad sxdomis Tavmjdomares
werilobiT warudgens damatebiTi ganmartebebis moTxovnas Sesabamisi
kiTxvebis miTiTebiT. sxdomis Tavmjdomare, am kodeqsiT dadgenili
wesiT, mxareTa poziciebis gaTvaliswinebiT, iRebs gadawyvetilebas
aRniSnul moTxovnasTan dakavSirebiT.
muxli 260. winaswari TaTbiri
sasamarTlo sxdomis dasrulebamde procesis msvlelobisas
wamoWrili sakiTxis ukeT gasarkvevad SesaZloa, Catardes nafic
msajulTa winaswari TaTbiri. winaswari TaTbiris Catarebis Taobaze
ganCineba gamoaqvs sxdomis Tavmjdomares nafic msajulTa aranakleb
erTi mesamedis moTxovnis safuZvelze. winaswari TaTbiri unda
mimdinareobdes yvela nafici da saTadarigo msajulis monawileobiT
da mosamarTlem winaswar unda ganumartos msajulebs maTi am
uflebisa da imis Sesaxeb, rom ar miiRon gadawyvetileba saqmis srul
ganxilvamde.
muxli 261. nafic msajulTa verdiqti
1. nafic msajulTa sasamarTlo gansjis da iRebs
gadawyvetilebas faqtebis Sesaxeb. nafic msajulTa sasamarTlo
faqtebis Sesaxeb gadawyvetilebebs iRebs sxdomis Tavmjdomaris mier
samarTlebriv sakiTxebTan dakavSirebiT miRebuli gadawyvetilebebisa
da ganmartebebis safuZvelze.
2. naficma msajulebma TiToeul wardgenil braldebaze unda
gadawyviton udanaSaulobis an braleulobis sakiTxi. braleulobis
dadasturebis SemTxvevaSi naficma msajulebma unda gadawyviton
sasjelis gansazRvrisas sasjelis Semsubuqebis an damZimebis
mizanSewoniloba.
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3. nafic msajulTa sasamarTlo verdiqts iRebs erTsulovnad. Tu
nafic msajulTa sasamarTlo 6 saaTis ganmavlobaSi ver moaxerxebs
erTsulovani gadawyvetilebis miRebas, gadawyvetileba miiReba xmaTa
Semdegi umravlesobiT: Tu nafic msajulTa sasamarTlo Sedgeba
aranakleb 11 nafici msajulisagan, verdiqti miiReba 10 xmiT; Tu nafic
msajulTa sasamarTlo Sedgeba 10 nafici msajulisagan, verdiqti
miiReba 9 xmiT; Tu nafic msajulTa sasamarTlo Sedgeba 9 nafici
msajulisagan, verdiqti miiReba 8 xmiT; Tu nafic msajulTa
sasamarTlo Sedgeba 8 nafici msajulisagan, verdiqti miiReba 7 xmiT;
Tu nafic msajulTa sasamarTlo Sedgeba 7 nafici msajulisagan,
verdiqti miiReba 6 xmiT; Tu nafic msajulTa sasamarTlo Sedgeba 6
nafici msajulisagan, verdiqti miiReba 5 xmiT.
4. Tu nafic msajulTa sasamarTlo uunaroa mivides saerTo
SeTanxmebamde, sxdomis Tavmjdomare ganumartavs kidev erTxel nafic
msajulebs verdiqtis mniSvnelobas da sTxovs ufros nafic msajuls
sxdomis Tavmjdomares moaxsenos aris Tu ara msajuli, romelic uars
acxadebs msjelobaSi monawileobis miRebaze an aqvs interesi saqmis
mimarT, ris Sesaxebac ar ganacxada nafic msajulTa SerCevis dros.
5. ufrosi msajuli avsebs nafic msajulTa sasamarTlos
verdiqts, sadac Seaqvs kenWisyris saerTo Sedegebi da yvela nafici
msajuli adasturebs mas Tavisi xelmoweriT.
muxli 262. verdiqtis forma
1. yovel braldebulze, sxdomis Tavmjdomarem unda moamzados
verdiqtis ori forma, romelic nafic msajulebs waredgineba: erTi
gamamarTlebeli verdiqtis, meore – gamamtyunebeli verdiqtis
gamotanisaTvis.
2. verdiqtis forma Semdegnairad unda ikiTxebodes:
a) gamamarTlebeli verdiqtis forma: nafic msajulTa
sasamarTlom (saqmis nomeri da dasaxeleba) saqmeze braldebuli
(saxeli, gvari) ar cno damnaSaved saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis
kodeqsis muxliT (nawiliT, qvepunqtiT) (nomeri) gaTvaliswinebuli
danaSaulis (dasaxeleba) CadenaSi.
b) gamamtyunebeli verdiqtis forma: nafic msajulTa
sasamarTlom (saqmis nomeri da dasaxeleba) saqmeze braldebuli
(saxeli, gvari) damnaSaved scno saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis
kodeqsis muxliT (nawiliT, qvepunqtiT) (nomeri) gaTvaliswinebuli
danaSaulis (dasaxeleba) CadenaSi. braldebuls unda Seumsubuqdes an
daumZimdes sasjeli.
3. mxaris SumadgomlobiT sxdomis Tavmjdomare valdebulia,
ganumartos nafic msajulebs, rom braldebulma SesaZloa Caidina
SedarebiT naklebad mZime danaSauli, romlis Semadgenlobis
elementebs Seicavs braldebis mier wayenebuli danaSaulis
elementebi. am SemTxvevaSi, nafic msajulebs damatebiT waredginebaT
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gamamtyunebeli verdiqtis forma am muxlis me-2 nawilis ”b” qvepunqtis
Sesabamisad.
muxli 263. verdiqtis gamocxadeba
1. ufrosi msajulis mier verdiqtis xelmoweris Semdeg nafici
msajulebi brundebian sasamarTlo sxdomis darbazSi da ufrosi
msajuli mosamarTles gadascems verdiqts.
2. mosamarTlem unda waikiTxos verdiqti da unda darwmundes
SemdegSi:
a) verdiqti TiToeul braldebaze swori kenWisyris Sedegad
aris miRebuli;
b) ar aris aSkara winaaRmdegoba verdiqtis formebs Soris;
g) verdiqti gamotanilia yvela wardgenil braldebaze.
3. Tu sxdomis Tavmjdomare verdiqtis formebs am muxlis me-2
nawilSi mocemul moTxovnebTan Sesabamisad miiCnevs, igi sasamarTlos
winaSe gamosacxadeblad ubrunebs ufros nafic msajuls.
4. ufrosi nafici msajuli acxadebs verdiqts sasamarTlo
sxdomis darbazSi.
5. Tu sxdomis Tavmjdomare Tvlis, rom verdiqtis forma
ewinaaRmdegeba am muxlis me-2 nawilis pirobebs, igi ubrunebs
verdiqtis formas ufros nafic msajuls da moiTxovs nafic
msajulTa dabrunebas saTaTbiro oTaxSi Secdomebis gasasworeblad.
6. verdiqtis gamocxadebis Semdeg, marTlmsajulebis
ganxorcielebaSi monawileobisaTvis sxdomis Tavmjdomare madlobas
uxdis nafic msajulebs da daiTxovs maT.
7. Tu verdiqti mTlianad gamamarTlebelia, dapatimrebuli
braldebuli dauyovnebliv unda gaTavisufldes. sxdomis Tavmjdomare
valdebulia, gamamarTlebeli verdiqtis gamocxadebidan sami dRis
vadaSi gamoitanos gamamarTlebeli ganaCeni.
8. gamamtyunebeli verdiqtis gamocxadebisTanave, sxdomis
Tavmjdomare niSnavs sasjelis daniSvnis sxdomis TariRs. sasjelis
daniSvnis sxdoma unda gaimarTos verdiqtis gamocxadebidan
araugvianes erTi kvirisa.
muxli 264. nafic msajulTa mier verdiqtis gamotanis uunaroba
1. sxdomis Tavmjdomare daiTxovs nafic msajulebs da niSnavs
nafic msajulTa axali Semadgenlobis SerCevis sxdomis TariRs Tu
nafici msajulebi saTaTbiro oTaxSi mesamed dabrunebis Semdegac ver
asworeben Secdomebs.
2. Tu am muxlis pirveli nawiliT gansazRvrul SemTxvevebSi
meore mowvevis nafici msajulebi ver miiReben gadawyvetilebas
verdiqtTan dakavSirebiT, sxdomis Tavmjdomarem unda daiTxovos
nafici msajulebi da gamoitanos gamamarTlebeli ganaCeni.
muxli 265. sasamarTlo sxdoma sasjelis daniSvnis Sesaxeb
128
1. sasjelis daniSvnis sxdomaze mxreebi saqmeSi gamokvleul
mtkicebulebaTa erTobliobis, aseve sxva warmodgenili mtkicebulebis
safuZvelze, Semamsubuqebeli da damamZimebeli garemoebebis
gaTvaliswinebiT, sasamarTlos warudgenen mosazrebebs sasjelis
saxesa da zomasTan dakavSirebiT. Tu orive mxare ar ganacxadebs uars,
sasjelis daniSvnis sxdoma tardeba nafic msajulTa monawileobiT.
2. mxares ufleba aqvs gamoxatos pozicia mowinaaRmdege mxaris
mier sasjelTan dakavSirebiT wardgenil mosazrebaze.
3. sxdomis Tavmjdomare braldebuls sasjels uniSnavs nafic
msajulTa mier sasjelis Semamsubuqebeli an damamZimebeli
rekomendaciis gaTvaliswinebiT.
muxli 266. rekomendacia sasjelis Taobaze
1. Tu nafici msajulebi xmaTa umravlesobiT miiReben sasjelis
zomis Semamsubuqebel rekomendacias, sxdomis Tavmjdomare ar aris
uflebamosili, braldebuls dauniSnos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsiT
am danaSaulisTvis gansazRvruli maqsimaluri zRvris or mesamedze
meti.
2. Tu nafici msajulebi xmaTa umravlesobiT miiReben sasjelis
zomis damamZimebel rekomendacias, sxdomis Tavmjdomare ar aris
uflebamosili, braldebuls dauniSnos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsiT
am danaSaulisTvis gansazRvruli sasjelis maqsimaluri zRvris or
mesamedze naklebi.
muxli 267. nafic msajulTa sasamarTlos ganaCeni
1. sasjelis daniSvnis sxdomaze sxdomis Tavmjdomarem unda
gamoitanos ganaCeni, romelic erTmniSvnelovnad unda eyrdnobodes
nafic msajulTa mier gamotanil verdiqts.
2. sxdomis Tavmjdomarem eWvi ar unda Seitanos nafic msajulTa
mier gamotanil verdiqtSi da arc rekomendaciaSi sasjelis
Semsubuqebis an damZimebis Sesaxeb.
3. ganaCenis dadgenisas sxdomis Tavmjdomare ar asabuTebs
verdiqts. nafic msajulTa sasamarTlos ganaCeni nafic msajulTa mier
sasjelis Semamsubuqebeli an damamZimebeli rekomendaciis
gaTvaliswinebiT motivirebuli unda iyos mxolod sasjelis nawilSi.
4. nafic msajulTa sasamarTlos ganaCeni kanonier ZalaSi Sedis
misi gamocxadebisTanave.
muxli 268. ganaCenis sakasacio wesiT gasaCivreba
1. nafic msajulTa sasamarTlos mier gamotanili
gamamarTlebeli ganaCeni sabolooa da gasaCivrebas ar eqvemdebareba.
2. mxares SeuZlia sakasacio wesiT gaasaCivros gamamtyunebeli
ganaCeni, Tu:
a) sxdomis Tavmjdomarem mtkicebulebaTa dasaSvebobis Sesaxeb
miiRo ukanono gadawyvetileba;
129
b) sxdomis Tavmjdomarem ukanono gadawyvetileba miiRo mxaris
mier dayenebuli Suamdgomlobis ganxilvisas, riTac arsebiTad
dairRva mxareTa SejibrobiTobis principi;
g) sxdomis Tavmjdomarem arsebiTi Secdoma dauSva nafic
msajulTa saTaTbiro oTaxSi gasvlis win ganmartebebis micemisas;
d) sxdomis Tavmjdomare ganaCenis gamotanisas mTlianad an
nawilobriv ar daeydno nafic msajulTa mier gamotanil verdiqts;
e) sxdomis Tavmjdomare ganaCenis gamotanisas daeyrdno am
kodeqsis moTxovnebis darRveviT gamotanil verdiqts;
v) sasjeli ukanonoa an/da aSkarad dausabuTebelia;
z) sxdomis Tavmjdomaris mier ar iqna gaTvaliswinebuli nafic
msajulTa mier sasjelis Semamsubuqebeli an damamZimebeli
rekomendacia.
3. am muxlis meore nawilis ”a-e” qvepunqtebiT gaTvaliswinebul
sakasacio saCivris dakmayofilebis SemTxvevaSi, saqme xelaxali
ganxilvisaTvis gadaecema nafic msajulTa sasamarTlos axal
Semadgenlobas.
4. am muxlis meore nawilis ”v-z” qvepunqtebiT gaTvaliswinebuli
safuZvliT nafic msajulTa sasamarTlos ganaCenis sasjelis nawilSi
gauqmebis SemTxvevaSi, saqme sasjelis xelaxali daniSvnisaTvis
ubrundeba nafic msajulTa sasamarTlos sxdomis Tavmjdomares.
Tavi XXVI
ganaCenis dadgena da misi aRsruleba
muxli 269. ganaCenis dadgena saqarTvelos saxeliT
ganaCeni dgindeba da cxaddeba saqarTvelos saxeliT.
muxli 270. ganaCenis kanoniereba, dasabuTebuloba da
samarTlianoba
1. sasamarTlos ganaCeni unda iyos kanonieri, dasabuTebuli da
samarTliani.
2. sasamarTlos ganaCeni kanonieria, Tu igi gamotanilia
saqarTvelos konstituciis, am kodeqsisa da sxva kanonebis moTxovnaTa
dacviT, romelTa normebic gamoyenebuli iyo sisxlis samarTlis
procesSi.
3. sasamarTlos ganaCeni dasabuTebulia, Tu is emyareba
sasamarTlo ganxilvis dros gamokvleul eWvis gamomricxav
mtkicebulebaTa erTobliobas. ganaCenSi Camoyalibebuli yvela daskvna
da gadawyvetileba dasabuTebuli unda iyos.
4. ganaCeni samarTliania, Tu daniSnuli sasjeli Seesabameba
msjavrdebulis pirovnebasa da mis mier Cadenili danaSaulis simZimes.
130
muxli 271. ganaCenis dadgenisas sasamarTlos mier gadasawyveti
sakiTxebi
1. ganaCenis dadgenisas sasamarTlo TanamimdevrobiT wyvets
Semdeg sakiTxebs:
a) Caidina Tu ara braldebulma sisxlis samarTlis kanoniT
gaTvaliswinebuli qmedeba;
b) aris Tu ara Bbraldebulis qmedeba marTlsawinaaRmdego;
g) Seeracxeba Tu araBbraldebuls bralad Cadenili qmedeba;
d) unda daisajos Tu ara braldebuli mis mier Cadenili
danaSaulisaTvis;
e) ra sasjeli unda daeniSnos braldebuls da ra zomiT;
v) unda moixados Tu ara braldebulma daniSnuli sasjeli;
z) SesaZlo saproceso konfiskaciis uzrunvelsayofad miRebuli
zomebis sakiTxs;
T) rogori iqneba nivTier mtkicebulebaTa bedi;
i) vis da ra odenobiT unda daekisros saproceso xarjebi;
2. ramdenime danaSaulis CadenaSi piris msjavrdebisas
sasamarTlo TiToeuli danaSaulis mixedviT cal-calke da mTlianad
wyvets am muxlis pirveli nawilSi miTiTebul sakiTxebs.
3. danaSaulis CadenaSi ramdenime braldebulis msjavrdebisas am
muxlis pirvel nawilSi aRniSnuli yvela sakiTxi unda gadawydes
yoveli braldebulis mimarT cal-calke.
muxli 272. sasamarTlo TaTbirisa da saqmis calkeul sakiTxebze
gadawyvetilebaTa miRebis wesi
1. saqmis kolegiurad ganxilvisas ganaCenis dadgenas win uZRvis
sasamarTlo TaTbiri am kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT.
2. sxdomis Tavmjdomare mosamarTleTa gadasawyvet sakiTxebs
svams 271-e muxlSi miTiTebuli TanamimdevrobiT. imave TanamimdevrobiT
wyvets am sakiTxebs mosamarTle, romelic erTpirovnulad ganixilavs
sisxlis samarTlis saqmes.
3. TiToeul sakiTxze pirvelad kenWi eyreba im gadawyvetilebas,
romelic yvelaze sasikeToa braldebulisaTvis. Tu danaSaulis
CadenaSi braldebulis gamarTleba moiTxova erTma mosamarTlem,
xolo or sxva mosamarTles sxvadasxva azri aqvs am danaSaulis
kvalifikaciisa da sasjelis zomis Sesaxeb, gadawyvetilebis miRebisas,
mosamarTlis xma braldebulis gasamarTleblad uerTdeba im
mosamarTlis xmas, romlis gadawyvetilebac braldebulisaTvis
yvelaze sasikeToa.
muxli 273. ganaCenis saxeebi
1. sasamarTlos ganaCeni SeiZleba iyos gamamtyunebeli an
gamamarTlebeli.
2. ganaCeni SeiZleba iyos zogi braldebis epizodSi
gamamtyunebeli, xolo sxva braldebis epizodSi - gamamarTlebeli.
131
muxli 274. gamamtyunebeli ganaCeni
1. gamamtyunebeli ganaCeni Seicavs sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebas
braldebulis damnaSaved cnobis Sesaxeb.
2. gamamtyunebel ganaCens ar SeiZleba safuZvlad daedos
varaudi. igi dgindeba mxolod im pirobiT, rom emyareba sasamarTlo
ganxilvis dros gamokvleul eWvis gamomricxav mtkicebulebaTa
erTobliobas.
3. gamamtyunebeli ganaCeni SeiZleba gamoitanon:
a) mosaxdeli sasjelis daniSvniT;
b) sasjelis daniSvniTa da misi moxdisagan gaTavisuflebiT;
g) sasjelis dauniSnavad.
4. mosaxdeli sasjelis daniSvniT gamamtyunebeli ganaCenis
dadgenisas sasamarTlom zustad unda gansazRvros sasjelis saxe,
zoma da sasjelis moxdis vadis dawyeba. piris dakavebis, winaswar
patimrobaSi, agreTve eqspertizisaTvis samedicino dawesebulebaSi
yofnis dro iTvleba sasamarTlos mier daniSnuli sasjelis vadaSi.
5. gamamtyunebel ganaCens sasjelis daniSvniTa da misi
moxdisagan gaTavisuflebiT sasamarTlo adgens, Tu ganaCenis
gamotanis momentisaTvis:
a) gamocemulia amnistiis aqti, romelic aTavisuflebs ganaCeniT
daniSnuli sasjelis moxdisagan;
b) amoiwura am danaSaulisaTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis
xandazmulobis vada;
g) axali kanoni auqmebs qmedebis danaSaulebriobas;
d) danaSaulze nebayoflobiT xelis aRebis gamo;
e) qmediTi monaniebis gamo;
v) saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis 344-e muxliT an
362-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli qmedebebi Cadenilia piris mier
saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis 1431 an/da 1432 muxliT
gaTvaliswinebul danaSaulSi dazaralebulad yofnis gamo.
6. gamamtyunebel ganaCens sasjelis dauniSnavad sasamarTlo
adgens, Tu misi gamotanis momentisaTvis braldebuli gardaicvala.
muxli 275 gamamarTlebeli ganaCeni
1. gamamarTlebeli ganaCeni niSnavs braldebulis gonivruli
eWvis miRma udanaSaulobas misTvis wayenebul braldebaSi.
2. gamamarTlebeli ganaCeni ar unda Seicavdes gamarTlebulis
udanaSaulobis gamomricxav an saxelis gamtex formulirebebs.
muxli 276. ganaCenis forma
1. ganaCeni Sedgeba Sesavali, aRwerilobiT-samotivacio da
sarezolucio nawilebisagan.
2. ganaCens xeli unda moaweros yvela mosamarTlem,
gansxvavebuli azris mqonis garda.
132
3. ganaCenSi Setanili Sesworeba ganaCenis gamocxadebamde
winaswar unda SeaTanxmos da xelmoweriT daadasturos yvela
mosamarTlem.
muxli 277. ganaCenis Sesavali nawili
ganaCenis Sesaval nawilSi aRiniSneba:
a) ganaCeni dadgenilia saqarTvelos saxeliT;
b) ganaCenis dadgenis dro da adgili;
g) ganaCenis damdgeni sasamarTlos saxelwodeba da
Semadgenloba, sasamarTlo sxdomis mdivani, bralmdebeli da
damcveli;
d) braldebulis personaluri informacia da masTan
dakavSirebiT saqmisaTvis mniSvnelobis mqone sxva cnobebi;
e) sisxlis samarTlis kanoni, romliTac braldebuls waredgina
braldeba.
muxli 278. gamamtyunebeli ganaCenis aRwerilobiT-samotivacio
nawili
1. gamamtyunebeli ganaCenis aRwerilobiT-samotivacio nawili
unda Seicavdes im danaSaulebrivi qmedebis aRweras, romelic
sasamarTlom dadgenilad cno. amasTan, miTiTebuli unda iyos misi
Cadenis adgili, dro da xerxi, bralis forma, danaSaulis motivi,
mizani da Sedegi. ganaCenSi miTiTebuli unda iyos agreTve
mtkicebuleba, romelsac emyareba sasamarTlos daskvna da motivi,
romlis mixedviTac sasamarTlom miiRo erTi mtkicebuleba da uaryo
sxva. aRniSnuli unda iyos pasuxismgeblobis Semamsubuqebeli an
damamZimebeli garemoebani, xolo Tu braldebis nawili usafuZvlodaa
miCneuli, an danaSauls araswori kvalifikacia aqvs micemuli, -
braldebis Secvlis safuZveli da motivebi.
2. sasamarTlo valdebulia daasabuTos agreTve sasjelis saxe
da zoma, pirobiTi msjavris gamoyeneba, am danaSaulisaTvis sisxlis
samarTlis kanoniT gaTvaliswinebul udables zRvarze dabali
sasjelis daniSvna da ufro msubuq sasjelze gadasvla, saproceso
iZulebis RonisZiebis gauqmebis an Semdgomi gamoyenebis
gadawyvetileba, procesis monawilis mimarT dacvis specialuri
RonisZiebis gamoyenebis, Secvlis an gauqmebis gadawyvetileba.
muxli 279. gamamtyunebeli ganaCenis sarezolucio nawili
1. gamamtyunebeli ganaCenis sarezolucio nawilSi aRiniSneba:
a) braldebulis saxeli da gvari;
b) Cadenil danaSaulSi braldebulis damnaSaved cnobis
gadawyvetileba;
g) sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis muxli (nawili, qvepunqti),
romlis mixedviTac braldebuli miCneulia damnaSaved;
133
d) im sasjelis saxe da zoma, romelic braldebuls daeniSna
yoveli danaSaulisaTvis, mosaxdeli sasjelis saboloo zoma;
e) gamosacdeli vadis xangrZlivoba, Tu gamoyenebulia pirobiTi
msjavri;
v) gadawyvetileba sasjelis vadaSi dakavebis, dapatimrebisa da
samedicino dawesebulebaSi eqspertizisaTvis moTavsebis drois
CaTvlis Sesaxeb;
z) msjavrdebulisaTvis ganaCenis aRsrulebis gadavadebis
xangrZlivoba da misTvis dakisrebuli movaleobebi;
T) nivTmtkicebis sakiTxis gadawyveta;
i) qonebis CamorTmevis da saproceso konfiskaciis sakiTxis
gadawyveta;
k) saxelmwifo jildos, samxedro, sapatio an specialuri
wodebis CamorTmevis gadawyvetileba;
l) procesis monawilis mimarT dacvis specialuri RonisZiebis
gamoyenebis, Secvlis an gauqmebis sakiTxi;
m) ganaCenis gasaCivrebis ufleba, ra vadaSi da sad SeiZleba
gasaCivrdes igi.
2. Tu pirs braldeba wayenebuli hqonda sisxlis samarTlis
kodeqsis ramdenime muxliT, ganaCenis sarezolucio nawilSi zustad
unda iyos miTiTebuli, romel braldebaSi gaamarTles igi da
romelSi dasdes msjavri.
3. sasjelis moxdisagan Bbraldebulis gaTavisuflebis
SemTxvevaSi es unda aRiniSnos ganaCenis sarezolucio nawilSi.
4. yvela SemTxvevaSi ganaCenis sarezolucio nawili ise unda
iyos Camoyalibebuli, rom ganaCenis aRsrulebisas sasamarTlos mier
daniSnuli sasjelis saxisa da zomis Sesaxeb ar warmoiSvas raime
eWvi.
muxli 280. gamamarTlebeli ganaCenis aRwerilobiT-samotivacio
nawili
gamamarTlebeli ganaCenis aRwerilobiT-samotivacio nawilSi
aRiniSneba: braldebulisaTvis wardgenili braldebis arsi,
sasamarTlos mier dadgenili garemoebebi da mtkicebulebebi,
romlebic adastureben sasamarTlos daskvnas braldebulis
udanaSaulobis Sesaxeb; motivi, romelic xsnis, Tu ratom miiCnevs
sasamarTlo arasarwmunod an arasakmarisad mtkicebulebas, romelsac
emyareboda wayenebuli braldeba, an/da ratom miiCnevs sasamarTlo,
rom ar arsebobs danaSaulis SemTxveva, an rom braldebulis mier
Cadenili qmedeba ar aris danaSauli.
muxli 281. gamamarTlebeli ganaCenis sarezolucio nawili
gamamarTlebeli ganaCenis sarezolucio nawilSi aRiniSneba:
a) braldebulis saxeli da gvari;
134
b) gadawyvetileba braldebulis udanaSaulod cnobisa da
gamarTlebis Sesaxeb;
g) gadawyvetileba braldebulisaTvis SerCeuli aRkveTis
RonisZiebis gauqmebis Sesaxeb, xolo Tu igi patimaria, - agreTve misi
dauyovnebliv gaTavisuflebis Sesaxeb;
d) gadawyvetileba saproceso konfiskaciis uzrunvelyofis
RonisZiebaTa Sesaxeb;
e) gamarTlebulis ufleba, aunazRaurdes miyenebuli ziani;
v) ganaCenis gasaCivrebis ufleba, ra vadaSi da sad SeiZleba
gasaCivrdes is.
muxli 282. ganaCenis gamocxadeba
1. ganaCeni dgindeba sxdomis darbazSi an saTaTbiro oTaxSi, ris
Semdeg mosamarTle sxdomis darbazSi sajarod acxadebs ganaCenis
sarezolucio nawils.
2. Tu braldebulma ar icis an saTanadod ar icis sisxlis
samarTlis procesis ena, ganaCenis gamocxadebisTanave an sinqronulad,
is braldebuls unda eTargmnos mSobliur an misTvis gasageb sxva
enaze.
3. sxdomis Tavmjdomare mxareebs ganumartavs ganaCenis
gasaCivrebis wessa da vadebs. msjavrdebuls ganumartaven Sewyalebis
Sesaxeb Suamdgomlobis uflebasac.
muxli 283. msjavrdebulisa da gamarTlebulisaTvis ganaCenis
aslis gadacema
ganaCenisa da gansxvavebuli azris asli msjavrdebuls an
gamarTlebuls da bralmdebels unda gadaeces ganaCenis
gamocxadebidan ara ugvianes 5 dRisa, xolo rTul, mravaltomian an
mravali piris braldebis saqmeze - ara ugvianes 14 dRisa. procesis
sxva monawiles ganaCenis asli misi moTxovniT imave vadaSi gadaecema.
muxli 284. ganaCenis kanonier ZalaSi Sesvla da aRsasruleblad
miqceva
1. ganaCeni kanonier ZalaSi Sedis da aRsasruleblad mieqceva
sasamarTlos mier misi sajarod gamocxadebisTanave. 2. ganaCenis gamocxadebisTanave patimrobidan Tavisufldeba:
a) gamarTlebuli;
b) msjavrdebuli sasjelis dauniSnavad;
g) msjavrdebuli sasjelis moxdisagan gaTavisuflebiT;
d) msjavrdebuli, romelsac sasjelad daeniSna Tavisuflebis
aRkveTa im vadiT, romelic ar aRemateba misi dakavebaSi, patimrobaSi
da samedicino dawesebulebaSi eqspertizisaTvis yofnis dros;
e) msjavrdebuls, romelsac sasjelad daeniSna Tavisuflebis
aRkveTa pirobiT an ganaCenis aRsrulebis gadavadebiT;
135
v) msjavrdebuls, romelsac daeniSna iseTi sasjeli, romelic ar
aris dakavSirebuli Tavisuflebis aRkveTasTan.
muxli 285. ganaCenis, ganCinebisa, dadgenilebis aRsasruleblad
miqcevis wesi
1. ganaCenis, ganCinebis aRsasruleblad miqceva evaleba am
gadawyvetilebis gamomtan sasamarTlos. ganaCenis aRsrulebis Sesaxeb
gankargulebas sasamarTlo ganaCenis aslTan erTad ugzavnis im
organos, romelsac evaleba ganaCenis aRsruleba.
2. ganaCenis aRmsrulebeli organo dauyovnebliv acnobebs
ganaCenis damdgen sasamarTlos aRsrulebis Sesaxeb.
3. Tu ganaCeni iTvaliswinebs msjavrdebulisaTvis sapatio,
samxedro an specialuri wodebis an/da saxelmwifo jildos
CamorTmevas, sasamarTlo ganaCenis asls ugzavnis organos, romelmac
msjavrdebuli daajildova an/da mianiWa mas sapatio, samxedro an
specialuri wodeba.
4. dajarimebisa da sxva qonebrivi saxdelis nawilSi ganaCenis
aRsasruleblad iwereba saaRsrulebo furceli.
5. Tu sasamarTlom miiRo gadawyvetileba _
TavisuflebaaRkveTili msjavrdebulis arasrulwlovani Svili,
agreTve mis kmayofaze myofi sxva piri mzrunvelobisaTvis gadasces
Sesabamis dawesebulebas, naTesavebs an sxva pirebs, igi amis Sesaxeb
bavSvis adgilsamyoflis mixedviT acnobebs sameurveo organos,
agreTve msjavrdebuls.
6. sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis Sewyvetis dadgenileba
(ganCineba) dauyovnebliv unda aRsruldes im nawilSi, romelic exeba
braldebulis patimrobidan gaTavisuflebas.
muxli 286. Setyobineba ganaCenis aRsasruleblad miqcevis
Sesaxeb
ganaCenis kanonier ZalaSi Sesvlisa da aRsasruleblad miqcevis
Semdeg, romliTac msjavrdebuls sasjelad daeniSna Tavisuflebis
aRkveTa, sapatimro adgilis administracia valdebulia sasamarTlos
da msjavrdebulis ojaxs Seatyobinos, sad gaigzavna igi sasjelis
mosaxdelad, xolo Semdgom acnobos maT sasjelis moxdis adgilis
Secvlis Sesaxeb.
muxli 287. msjavrdebulis Zebna
1. „saaRsrulebo warmoebaTa Sesaxeb“ saqarTvelos kanonis 30-e
muxliT gaTvaliswinebul, agreTve „arasapatimro sasjelTa
aRsrulebis wesisa da probaciis Sesaxeb“ saqarTvelos kanonis me-18
muxlis me-4 punqtiT gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevebSi, sasamarTlo
aRmasruleblis an arasapatimro sasjelTa aRsrulebisa da probaciis
biuros ufrosis mimarTvis safuZvelze gadawyvetilebis mimReb
136
pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos gamoaqvs ganCineba policiis
organoebis meSveobiT msjavrdebulis Zebnis Sesaxeb.
2. msjavrdebulis Zebnis procesSi saprobacio vadis aTvla
Cerdeba.
3. msjavrdebulis warmodgenis SemTxvevaSi sasamarTlo
ganCinebiT wyvets dakisebuli sasjelis ufro mkacri saxis sasjeliT
Secvlis sakiTxs, xolo pirobiTi msjavris, sasjelis moxdisagan
pirobiT vadamde gaTavisuflebis da sasjelis moxdis gadavadebis
SemTxvevaSi, sasamarTlo wyvets pirobiTi msjavris, sasjelis
moxdisagan pirobiT vadamde gaTavisuflebis da sasjelis moxdis
gadavadebis gauqmebis sakiTxs da SeuZlia daadginos, rom aRsruldes
ganaCeniT daniSnuli sasjeli, sasjelis mouxdeli nawili an
msjavrdebuli sasjelis mosaxdelad gaigzavnos ganaCeniT daniSnul
adgilas.
4. msjavrdebulis mier pirobiTi msjavris pirobebis darRvevis
SemTxvevaSi, Tu misi adgilsamyoflis dadgena SeuZlebelia, am muxlis
me-3 nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli ganxilva warmoebs msjavrdebulis
monawileobis gareSe.
muxli 288. ganaCenis aRsrulebis gadavadeba
1. Tavisuflebis aRkveTiT msjavrdebulis mimarT ganaCenis
aRsruleba SeiZleba gadaavados ganaCenis gamomtanma sasamarTlom
saxelmwifo sasamarTlo-samedicino eqspertizis
daskvnis safuZvelze, imave ganaCeniT, xolo misi gamotanis Semdeg _
zepiri mosmenis gareSe ganCinebiT, Semdegi safuZvlebis arsebobisas:
a) msjavrdebuli daavadda mZime avadmyofobiT, rac xels uSlis
sasjelis moxdas, _ mis gamojanmrTelebamde an janmrTelobis
mdgomareobis arsebiTad gaumjobesebamde;
b) msjavrdebuli ganaCenis aRsrulebis momentisaTvis
orsuladaa, _ mSobiarobis Semdeg 1 wlamde.
2. ganaCenis aRsrulebis gadavadebis sakiTxs sasamarTlo
ganixilavs msjavrdebulis, misi damcvelis, kanonieri warmomadgenlis
an sasjelaRsrulebis departamentis Tavmjdomaris SuamdgomlobiT.
muxli 289. avadmyofobis an xandazmulobis asakis gamo sasjelis
moxdisagan ganTavisufleba
1. saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis 74-e da
„patimrobis Sesaxeb“ saqarTvelos kanonis 67-e muxlebiT
gaTvaliswinebuli pirobebis arsebobisas, msjavrdebulis
SuamdgomlobiT an/da sasjelaRsrulebiTi dawesebulebis direqtoris
wardginebiT, xandazmulobis asaks miRweuli piris, agreTve
saxelmwifo saeqsperto dawesebulebis daskvnis safuZvelze, mZime an
ganukurnebeli seniT daavadebuli piris mimarT sasjelis moxdis
adgilis mixedviT pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos ufleba aqvs
137
zepiri mosmenis gareSe gamoitanos ganCineba msjavrdebulis sasjelis
Semdgomi moxdisagan gaTavisuflebis Sesaxeb.
2. avadmyofobis an xandazmulobis asakis gamo sasjelis
moxdisagan msjavrdebulis ganTavisuflebisas sasamarTlos ufleba
aqvs igi damatebiTi sasjelisaganac gaaTavisuflos.
muxli 290. sasjelis moxdisagan pirobiT vadamde ganTavisufleba
da sasjelis mouxdeli nawilis ufro msubuqi sasjeliT Secvla
1. sasjelis moxdis adgilis mixedviT pirveli instanciis
sasamarTlo zepiri mosmenis gareSe msjavrdebuls sasjelis
moxdisagan pirobiT vadamde aTavisuflebs da sasjelis mouxdel
nawils ufro msubuqi sasjeliT ucvlis sasjelaRsrulebis
departamentis mudmivmoqmedi komisiis wardginebiT.
2. gadawyvetilebis mimRebi pirveli instanciis sasamarTlo
zepiri mosmenis gareSe msjavrdebuls raime Tanamdebobis dakavebis an
saqmianobis uflebis CamorTmevis saxiT daniSnuli sasjelis
moxdisagan aTavisuflebs msjavrdebulis an misi damcvelis
SuamdgomlobiT.
3. Tu sasamarTlo uars ityvis am muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli
wardginebis an Suamdgomlobis dakmayofilebaze, imave sakiTxebze
wardginebis an Suamdgomlobis xelaxla ganxilva SeiZleba mxolod 6
Tvis Semdeg.
4. sasjelis moxdisagan pirobiT vadamde ganTavisuflebisas
sasamarTlos SeuZlia msjavrdebuls daakisros saqarTvelos sisxlis
samarTlis kodeqsis 65-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli movaleoba.
muxli 291. ganaCenis aRsruleba sisruleSi mouyvaneli sxva
ganaCenis arsebobis dros
Tu msjavrdebulis mimarT arsebobs sisruleSi mouyvaneli
ramdenime ganaCeni, sasjelaRsrulebiTi departamentis Tavmjdomaris
SuamdgomlobiT, sasjelis moxdis adgilis mixedviT pirveli
instanciis სასამართლოs zepiri mosmenis gareSe gamoaqvs ganCineba
msjavrdebulisaTvis sasjelis yvela aRniSnuli ganaCenis mixedviT
gansazRvris Sesaxeb.
muxli 292. gadawyvetilebis aRsrulebisas gamovlenili
bundovaneba-uzustobis aRmofxvra
1. gadawyvetilebis gamomtan sasamarTlos ufleba aqvs zepiri
mosmenis gareSe ganCinebiT aRmofxvras gadawyvetilebaSi arsebuli
bundovaneba-uzustobebi, rac ar gamoiwvevs mis gauqmebas an Secvlas,
kerZod:
a) daazustos dakavebisa da dapatimrebis TariRebi, agreTve vada,
romelic CaiTvala sasjelis daniSvnisas;
b) Seasworos procesis monawilis personaluri monacemebi;
g) daazustos da gaanawilos saproceso xarjebi;
138
d) gadawyvitos mtkicebulebaTa sakiTxi;
e) daazustos qonebaze yadaRis sakiTxi;
v) Seitanos sxva dazusteba, romelic gavlenas ar moaxdens
sasamarTlos daskvnaze msjavrdebulis qmedebis kvalifikaciis,
sasjelis RonisZiebis Sesaxeb.
muxli 293. sasamarTlos mier nasamarTlobis moxsnis sakiTxis
ganxilva
1. nasamarTlobis moxsnis sakiTxs sasjelmoxdili piris, misi
damcvelis Suamdgomlobis safuZvelze ganixilavs gadawyvetilebis
mimRebi pirveli instanciis sasamarTlo zepiri mosmenis gareSe.
2. nasamarTlobis moxsnaze uaris Tqmis SemTxvevaSi
Suamdgomlobis xelaxla aRZvra SeiZleba mxolod 6 Tvis Semdeg.
muxli 294. ucxo saxelmwifos sasamarTlos ganaCenis
saqarTveloSi aRsruleba
1. saqarTvelos saerTaSoriso xelSekrulebaTa da SeTanxmebaTa
Sesabamisad, saqarTvelos moqalaqis mimarT ucxo saxelmwifos
sasamarTlos ganaCenis saqarTveloSi aRsrulebis sakiTxs
gansjadobis dacviT, msjavrdebulis adgilsamyoflis mixedviT
ganixilavs pirveli instanciis sasamarTlo sasamarTlo.
2. saqarTvelos moqalaqis mimarT ucxo saxelmwifos
sasamarTlos ganaCenis saqarTveloSi aRsrulebis sakiTxs sasamarTlo
ganixilavs zepiri mosmenis gareSe, saqmis masalebis miRebidan erTi
Tvis vadaSi.
3. ucxo saxelmwifos sasamarTlos ganaCenis saqarTveloSi
aRsrulebis Taobaze saqarTvelos sasamarTlos gamoaqvs ganCineba.
4. ganCinebaSi unda aRiniSnos:
a) ucxo saxelmwifos ganaCenis gamomtani sasamarTlos
dasaxeleba da adgili, agreTve ganaCenis gamotanis dro;
b) monacemebi msjavrdebuli saqarTvelos moqalaqis
saqarTveloSi ukanaskneli sacxovrebeli da samuSao adgilebisa da
saqmianobis Sesaxeb;
g) im qmedebis kvalifikacia, romelSic pirs brali edeba
sisxlis samarTlis kanonis safuZvelze;
d) saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis is muxli,
romliTac gaTvaliswinebulia pasuxismgebloba Cadenili
danaSaulisaTvis;
e) sasjelis saxe da vada, romelic msjavrdebulma saqarTveloSi
unda moixados, sasjelis moxdis dawyebisa da damTavrebis TariRebisa
da zianis anazRaurebis wesis miTiTebiT.
5. ucxo saxelmwifos sasamarTlos ganaCenis saqarTveloSi
aRsruleba xdeba imave wesiT da imave pirobebSi, rogorc saqarTvelos
sasamarTlos ganaCenis aRsruleba saqarTveloSi Cadenili
danaSaulisaTvis.
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6. saqarTveloSi sasjelis mosaxdelad gadmoyvanili piris
mimarT ucxo saxelmwifos sasamarTlos mier ganaCenis gadasinjvis,
Secvlis an gauqmebis SemTxvevaSi aseTi ganaCenis aRsrulebis sakiTxi
wydeba am muxlis Sesabamisad.
7. saqarTveloSi sasjelis mosaxdelad gadmoyvanili piris
mimarT ucxo saxelmwifos sasamarTlos ganaCenis aRsrulebis Taobaze
saqarTvelos sasamarTlos ganCinebis asli Sesabamisi saxelmwifos
kompetenturi organoebis Semdgomi informirebis mizniT egzavneba
saqarTvelos iusticiis saministros.
8. ucxo saxelmwifos sasamarTlos an/da sisxlis samarTlis
saerTaSoriso sasamarTlos ganaCeniT saqarTveloSi sasjelis
mosaxdelad gadmoyvanili piris mimarT dgeba msjavrdebis iseTive
samarTlebrivi Sedegebi, rogoric saqarTvelos sasamarTlos mier
msjavrdebuli piris mimarT.
9. saqarTveloSi sasjelis mosaxdelad gadmoyvanili piris
mimarT gamoiyeneba ganaCenis gamomtani ucxo saxelmwifosa da
saqarTvelos mier gamocemuli amnistiis an Sewyalebis aqti am aqtiT
dadgenili pirobebisa da wesebis Sesabamisad, Tu saqarTvelos
saerTaSoriso xelSekrulebebiTa da SeTanxmebebiT sxva ram ar aris
gaTvaliswinebuli.
muxli 295. ucxo saxelmwifos sasamarTlos ganaCenis
saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis Sesabamisi muxliT
gaTvaliswinebul danaSaulTan Sesabamisobis dadastureba
1. Tu saqarTvelos moqalaqe ucxo saxelmwifos sasamarTlos
mier msjavrdebulia iseTi danaSaulis CadenisaTvis, romlisTvisac
saqarTvelos samoqalaqo saproceso kodeqsiT gaTvaliswinebulia
ukanono an/da dausabuTebeli qonebis CamorTmeva, gamamtyunebeli
ganaCenis miRebis momentidan sami Tvis ganmavlobaSi saqarTvelos
generaluri prokurori uflebamosilia, Cadenili danaSaulis
faqtobrivi da samarTlebrivi garemoebebis saqarTvelos sisxlis
samarTlis kodeqsis Sesabamisi muxliT gaTvaliswinebul danaSaulTan
Sesabamisobis dadasturebis moTxovniT SuamdgomlobiT mimarTos
saqarTvelos uzenaes sasamarTlos.
2. Suamdgomlobas sami Tvis vadaSi ganixilavs saqarTvelos
uzenaesi sasamarTlos sisxlis samarTlis saqmeTa palata sami
mosamarTlis SemadgenlobiT.
3. ganxilvaSi monawileobis ufleba aqvs msjavrdebuls, mis
damcvels an kanonier warmomadgenels. mxareTa gamoucxadebloba ar
abrkolebs Suamdgomlobis ganxilvas.
4. Suamdgomlobis ganxilvis safuZvelze sasamarTlos gamoaqvs
ganCineba ucxo saxelmwifos sasamarTlos ganaCeniT dadgenili
faqtobrivi da samarTlebrivi garemoebebis saqarTvelos sisxlis
samarTlis kodeqsis Sesabamisi muxliT gaTvaliswinebul danaSaulTan
Sesabamisobis dadasturebisa da Suamdgomlobis dakmayofilebis an
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Sesabamisobis ararsebobisa da Suamdgomlobis dakmayofilebaze uaris
Tqmis Sesaxeb. ganCinebaSi unda aRiniSnos ucxo saxelmwifos ganaCenis
gamomtani sasamarTlos dasaxeleba da adgili, ganaCenis gamotanis
dro, monacemebi msjavrdebuli saqarTvelos moqalaqis Sesaxeb, ucxo
saxelmwifos sasamarTlos mier dadgenili faqtobrivi da
samarTlebrivi garemoebebi, sisxlis samarTlis kanonis Sesabamisi
muxlis miTiTebiT, saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis is
muxli, romliTac gaTvaliswinebulia pasuxismgebloba Sesabamisi
danaSaulis CadenisaTvis.
5. ganCineba sabolooa da kanonier ZalaSi Sedis
gamocxadebisTanave.
6. ganCinebis kanonier ZalaSi Sesvlidan eqvsi Tvis vadaSi
prokurori uflebamosilia, saqarTvelos samoqalaqo saproceso
kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT aRZras sarCeli msjavrdebulis ukanono
an/da dausabuTebeli qonebis CamorTmevisa da saxelmwifosaTvis
gadacemis Sesaxeb.
muxli 296. ganaCenis aRsrulebisas wamoWril sakiTxebTan
dakavSirebiT sasamarTlos mier gamotanili ganCinebis gasaCivreba
1. am kodeqsis 287-e, 288-e, 289-e, 290-e, 291-e, 292-e, 293-e, 294-e
muxlebis Sesabamisad, sasamarTlos mier gamotanili ganCineba
SeiZleba erTjeradad gasaCivrdes saapelacio sasamarTlos sisxlis
samarTlis saqmeTa palataSi 10 dRis vadaSi, romelic 1 Tvis vadaSi
saCivars ixilavs zepiri mosmenis gareSe.
2. rogorc pirveli, ise saapelacio instanciis sasamarTloebSi
aRniSnuli sakiTxebis ganxilvisas prokurori ar monawileobs.
Tavi XXVII
apelacia
muxli 297. zogadi debulebani
1. saapelacio wesiT SeiZleba gasaCivrdes pirveli instanciis
sasamarTlos ganaCeni, romelsac apelanti ukanonod an/da
dausabuTeblad Tvlis.
2. saapelacio saCivris Setanis ufleba aqvT mxolod:
bralmdebels, zemdgom prokurors, msjavrdebuls. damcvels ufleba
aqvs, Seitanos saapelacio saCivari mxolod maSin, rodesac
msjavrdebuli arasrulwlovania an aqvs fizikuri Tu fsiqikuri
nakli.
3. msjavrdebuls, romlis mimarT gamamtyunebeli ganaCeni
gamotanil iqna mis dauswreblad, ufleba aqvs, gaasaCivros ganaCeni 1
Tvis vadaSi dapatimrebidan an saTanado organoebSi gamocxadebis
momentidan.
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4. nafic msajulTa verdiqtis safuZvelze gamotanil ganaCenze
saapelacio saCivris Setana dauSvebelia.
muxli 298. saapelacio saCivris forma da Setanis vada
1. saapelacio saCivari Setanil unda iqnes ganaCenis gamomtan
sasamarTloSi misi gamocxadebidan 1 Tvis vadaSi.
2. saapelacio saCivarSi aRiniSneba:
a) sasamarTlos saxelwodeba, sadac igzavneba saCivari;
b) saCivris Semtani piris saxeli da gvari, sacxovrebeli adgili,
saproceso mdgomareoba;
g) gasaCivrebuli ganaCenis gamomtani sasamarTlo, misi gamotanis
TariRi;
d) ganaCenis gasaCivrebuli debulebani;
e) gasaCivrebul debulebaTa ukanonobisa an/da dausabuTeblobis
arsi;
v) momCivnis poziciis damadasturebeli mtkicebulebani;
z) mtkicebuleba, maT Soris, axlad gamovlenili, romelic unda
gamoikvlios saapelacio instanciis sasamarTlom;
T) damatebiT warmodgenili masalebi.
3. saapelacio saCivris Setana ar aCerebs ganaCenis aRsrulebas.
4. saapelacio saCivarSi mieTiTeba, Tu ra nawilSi saCivrdeba
ganaCeni da saCivris damadasturebeli argumentebi.
muxli 299. mxarisaTvis saapelacio saCivris aslis gadagzavna,
Sesagebeli
1. ganaCenis gamomtan sasamarTloSi SeaqvT saapelacio saCivris
imdeni egzemplari, ramdenic saWiroa imisaTvis, rom igi am
sasamarTlom gadasces mxares.
2. sasamarTlo saapelacio saCivris asls araugvianes 5 dRis
vadaSi gadaugzavnis meore mxares, raTa man warmoadginos Sesagebeli
saapelacio saCivarze. meore mxarem sasamarTlos Sesagebeli unda
warudginos saCivris aslis miRebidan araugvianes 5 dRisa.
3. apelants ufleba aqvs, sasamarTlosagan miiRos saCivris
Sesageblis asli.
muxli 300. saapelacio saCivris dasaSvebobis gaadawyveta
1. saqme, saCivari da misi Sesagebeli pirveli instanciis
sasamarTlodan igzavneba saapelacio sasamarTloSi.
2. saapelacio sasamarTlo saCivrisa da saqmis miRebidan zepiri
mosmenis gareSe 10 dRis vadaSi wyvets saapelacio saCivris
dasaSvebobis sakiTxs.
3. Tu saCivari ar Seesabameba am kodeqsis 298-e muxlis meore
nawilSi Camoyalibebul moTxovnebs, saapelacio sasamarTlo zepiri
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mosmenis gareSe ganCinebiT apelants aZlevs dros 5 dRis vadiT
saCivris xarvezis Sesavsebad. Tu apelanti ar Seasrulebs aRniSnul
moTxovnas, saapelacio sasamarTlos zepiri mosmenis gareSe gamoaqvs
ganCineba saCivris dauSveblad cnobis Taobaze, rac sabolooa da ar
gasaCivrdeba. Tu aRniSnul vadaSi apelanti gamoasworebs xarvezs,
saapelacio sasamarTlos zepiri mosmenis gareSe gamoaqvs ganCineba
saCivris dasaSvebad cnobis Taobaze da niSnavs saapelacio sxdomis
TariRs.
4. Tu saapelacio sasamarTlo miiCnevs, rom saCivari Seesabameba
am kodeqsis 298-e muxlis meore nawilis moTxovnebs, zepiri mosmenis
gareSe mas gamoaqvs ganCineba saCivris dasaSvebad cnobis Taobaze da
niSnavs saapelacio sxdomis TariRs.
5. saapelacio sxdoma unda gaimarTos saCivris dasaSvebad
cnobidan 1 Tvis vadaSi.
6. saapelacio sasamarTlom ganaCeni unda gamoitanos saapelacio
saCivris dasaSvebad cnobidan 2 Tvis vadaSi.
7. saapelacio saCivris ganmxilveli sasamarTlo uflebamosilia
saCivris dasaSvebad cnobidan 2 kviris vadaSi, zepiri mosmenis gareSe
ganixilos mxaris saCivari naklebad mZime kategoriis danaSaulTa
saqmeebze, aseve saCivari mxolod sasjelis Semcirebis Taobaze. zepiri
mosmenis gareSe sasamarTlo uflebamosilia daniSnuli sasjeli
Seamciros ara umetes erTi meoTxediT.
8. apelants ufleba aqvs Semajamebeli gadawyvetilebis
gamotanamde ukan gaiTxovos Tavisi saCivari. aseT SemTxvevaSi
saapelacio sasamarTlo uflebamosilia, zepiri mosmenis gareSe
gamoitanos ganCineba saCivris ganuxilvelad datovebis Taobaze, rac
sabolooa da ar saCivrdeba, xolo saapelacio saCivris ganmeorebiT
Setana ar daiSveba.
muxli 301. mxareTa gamocxadeba
1. patimrobaSi myof msjavrdebuls ufleba aqvs, saapelacio
saCivriT moiTxovos saapelacio ganxilvaSi uSualod monawileobis
Taobaze, ris Sesaxebac gadawyvetilebas iRebs saapelacio saCivris
ganmxilveli sasamarTlo.
2. Tu saapelacio sxdomaze apelanti arasapatio mizeziT ar
gamocxaddeba, saapelacio sasamarTlo ganCinebiT mis saapelacio
saCivars ganuxilvelad tovebs, rac sabolooa da ar saCivrdeba.
muxli 302. saapelacio sxdoma
saapelacio saCivris ganxilva warmoebs pirveli instanciiT
sasamarTloSi saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvisas moqmedi normebis
Sesabamisad, Semdegi cvlilebebiT:
143
a) ganxilva iwyeba momxsenebeli mosamarTlis moxsenebiT saqmis
arsis Sesaxeb;
b) Sesavali da daskvniTi sityvebiT pirvelad gamodis apelanti,
xolo Semdeg mowinaaRmdege mxare; g) ganaCenis ukanonobis an/da dausabuTeblobis mtkicebis tvirTi
akisria apelants;
d) saapelacio wesiT saqmis ganxilvisas daiSveba mxolod
saapelacio instanciaSi warmodgenili, saqmisaTvis axali
mtkicebulebis gamokvleva, xolo pirveli instanciis sasamarTloSi
gamokvleuli yvela mtkicebuleba miiCneva gamokvleulad, garda im
SemTxvevisa, rodesac mtkicebuleba gamokvleuli iyo kanonis arsebiTi
darRveviT da mxare Suamdgomlobs amgvari mtkicebulebis xelmeored
gamokvlevas;
e) mxaris Suamdgomlobis safuZvelze da sasamarTlos
gadawyvetilebiT, axali mtkicebuleba SesaZloa, gamokvleul iqnes
saapelacio instanciaSi Tu Suamdgomlobis avtori daasabuTebs, rom
igi gansakuTrebiT mniSvnelovania misi poziciis dasasabuTeblad da
pirveli instanciis sasamarTloSi saqmis ganxilvisas misi warmodgena
obieqturad SeuZlebeli iyo;
v) mtkicebulebebis gamokvleva ar unda gascdes saapelacio
saCivrisa da Sesageblis farglebs;
z) mtkicebulebaTa gamokvlevis am muxliT dadgenili wesi ar
vrceldeba sisxlis samarTlis im saqmeebze, romlebzedac pirveli
instanciis sasamarTlom ganaCeni gansasjelis dauswreblad gamoitana;
T) saapelacio saCivari ganixileba saCivrisa da Sesageblis
farglebSi.
muxli 303. saapelacio ganaCeni da Sebruneba sauaresod
1. saapelacio instanciis sasamarTlo ganaCeniT iRebs erT-erT
Semdeg gadawyvetilebas:
a) auqmebs pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos gamamtyunebel ganaCens
da mis nacvlad adgens gamamarTlebel ganaCens;
b) auqmebs pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos gamamarTlebel ganaCens
da mis nacvlad adgens gamamtyunebel ganaCens;
g) Seaqvs cvlileba pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos ganaCenSi;
d) ucvlelad tovebs pirveli instanciis sasamarTlos ganaCens da
uars ambobs saapelacio saCivris dakmayofilebaze.
2. saapelacio instanciis sasamarTlos ganaCeni cvlis pirveli
instanciis sasamarTlos mier gamotanil ganaCens.
3. saapelacio instancias ufleba ara aqvs gamamarTlebeli
ganaCenis nacvlad gamoitanos gamamtyunebeli ganaCeni, gamoiyenos
sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis ufro mkacri muxli, daniSnos ufro
mkacri sasjeli an miiRos msjavrdebulisTvis arasasikeTo sxva
gadawyvetileba, Tu saqmis ganxilva xdeba msjavrdebulis, misi
144
damcvelis saCivris safuZvelze da saCivari ar Seutania braldebis
mxares.
4. saapelacio instancias ufleba aqvs gamamarTlebeli ganaCenis
nacvlad gamoitanos gamamtyunebuli ganaCeni, gamoiyenos sisxlis
samarTlis kodeqsis ufro mkacri muxli, daniSnos ufro mkacri
sasjeli an sxva gziT gaauaresos msjavrdebulis mdgomareoba, Tu
braldebis mxarem Seitana saapelacio saCivari am moTxovniT da Tu
mas aseTi pozicia ekava pirveli instanciis sasamarTloSi.
Mmuxli 304 saapelacio saCivris sarevizio sawyisi
Tu saapelacio saCivari Setanilia msjavrdebulis mier da
sasamarTlo mas mTlianad an nawilobriv akmayofilebs, saapelacio
sasamarTlo valdebulia, imsjelos ganaCeniT am saqmeSi sxva
msjavrdebulis mimarTac, visac saapelacio saCivari ar Seutania.
Tavi XXVIII
kasacia
muxli 305. zogadi debulebebi
1. sakasacio wesiT SeiZleba gasaCivrdes saapelacio
sasamarTlos sisxlis samarTlis saqmeTa palatis mier gamotanili
ganaCeni, romelic kasatoris azriT, ukanonoa. ganaCeni ukanonoa, Tu:
a) arsebiTad dairRva saproceso kodeqsi, rac ar gamouvlenia
pirveli an saapelacio instanciis sasamarTlos an rac man dauSva
saqmis ganxilvisa da gadawyvetilebis miRebis dros;
b) msjavrdebulis qmedeba arasworad dakvalificirda;
g) gamoyenebulia sasjelis iseTi saxe an zoma, romelic aSkarad
ar Seesabameba msjavrdebulis qmedebis xasiaTsa da pirovnebas.
2. sakasacio saCivris Setanis ufleba aqvT mxolod:
bralmdebels, zemdgom prokurors, msjavrdebuls. damcvels ufleba
aqvs, Seitanos sakasacio saCivari mxolod maSin, rodesac
msjavrdebuli arasrulwlovania an aqvs fizikuri Tu fsiqikuri
nakli.
3. msjavrdebuls, romlis mimarT gamamtyunebeli ganaCeni
gamotanil iqna mis dauswreblad, ufleba aqvs, gaasaCivros ganaCeni 1
Tvis vadaSi dapatimrebidan an saTanado organoebSi gamocxadebis
momentidan.
muxli 306. sakasacio saCivris forma
145
1. sakasacio saCivarSi kasatorma unda ganmartos, ra moculobiT
asaCivrebs ganaCens da ra moculobiT Suamdgomlobs mis gauqmebas an
Secvlas, aseve daasabuTos Tavisi moTxovna.
2. sakasacio saCivarSi aRiniSneba:
a) im sasamarTlos dasaxeleba, romelSic Sedis saCivari;
b) monacemebi im piris Sesaxeb, romelsac Seaqvs saCivari (saxeli,
gvari, sacxovrebeli adgili, saproceso mdgomareoba);
g) gasaCivrebuli ganaCeni, misi gamomtani sasamarTlo da
gamotanis TariRi;
d) momCivnis azriT, romeli samarTlebrivi sakiTxi gadawyda
ukanonod da ra adasturebs amas;
e) damatebiT warmodgenili masalebi.
muxli 307. sakasacio saCivris Setana
1. sakasacio saCivari Setanil unda iqnes ganaCenis gamomtan
sasamarTloSi misi gamocxadebidan 1 Tvis vadaSi.
2. ganaCenis gamomtan sasamarTloSi SeaqvT sakasacio saCivris
imdeni egzemplari, ramdenic saWiroa imisaTvis, rom igi am
sasamarTlom gadasces mxares.
3. sasamarTlo sakasacio saCivris asls araugvianes 5 dRis
vadaSi gadaugzavnis meore mxares, raTa man warmoadginos Sesagebeli
sakasacio saCivarze. meore mxarem sasamarTlos Sesagebeli unda
warudginos saCivris aslis miRebidan araugvianes 5 dRisa.
4. apelants ufleba aqvs, sasamarTlosagan miiRos saCivris
Sesageblis asli.
5. saqme, saCivari da misi Sesagebeli saapelacio sasamarTlodan
igzavneba saqarTvelos uzenaes sasamarTloSi.
muxli 308. sakasacio saCivris dasaSvebobis gadawyveta
1. Tu saCivari ar Seesabameba am kodeqsis 306-e muxlis meore
nawilSi Camoyalibebul moTxovnebs, sakasacio sasamarTlo zepiri
mosmenis gareSe ganCinebiT kasators aZlevs dros 5 dRis vadiT,
romelic saWiroa saCivris xarvezis Sesavsebad. Tu kasatori ar
Seasrulebs aRniSnul moTxovnas, sakasacio sasamarTlo zepiri
mosmenis gareSe ganCinebiT saCivars ganuxilvelad tovebs, rac
sabolooa da ar saCivrdeba.
2. sakasacio sasamarTlo, zepiri mosmenis gareSe, amowmebs
sakasacio saCivris dasaSvebobas.
3. sakasacio saCivari dasaSvebia, Tu:
a) saqme mniSvnelovania samarTlis ganviTarebisa da
erTgvarovani sasamarTlo praqtikis CamoyalibebisaTvis;
146
b) saapelacio sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba gansxvavdeba am
kategoriis saqmeebze saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlos manamde
arsebuli praqtikisagan.
4. sakasacio sasamarTlos ganCineba saCivris dauSveblad cnobis
Taobaze sabolooa da ar saCivrdeba. sasamarTlo sakasacio saCivris
dauSveblad cnobis Sesaxeb ganCinebis gamotanidan 5 dRis vadaSi
werilobiT atyobinebs mxareebs, xolo Tu dauSveblad cnobilia
prokuroris sakasacio saCivari – agreTve zemdgom prokurors.
5. Tu sakasacio sasamarTlo ganCinebiT saCivars dasaSvebad
miiCnevs, igi niSnavs sakasacio ganxilvis TariRs. sakasacio sxdoma
unda gaimarTos saCivris dasaSvebad cnobidan 1 Tvis vadaSi.
6. sakasacio sasamarTlo uflebamosilia, saqme ganixilos zepiri
mosmenis gareSe.
7. kasators ufleba aqvs Semajamebeli gadawyvetilebis
gamotanamde ukan gaiTxovos Tavisi saCivari. aseT SemTxvevaSi
sakasacio sasamarTlo uflebamosilia, zepiri mosmenis gareSe
gamoitanos ganCineba saCivris ganuxilvelad datovebis Taobaze, rac
sabolooa da ar gasaCivrdeba, xolo saCivris ganmeorebiT Setana ar
daiSveba.
8. sakasacio sasamarTloSi sakasacio saCivarze Semajamebeli
gadawyvetileba miRebul unda iqnes sakasacio sasamarTloSi saqmisa
da saCivris Sesvlidan araugvianes 6 Tvisa.
muxli 309. sakasacio sxdomis momzadeba
1. patimrobaSi myof msjavrdebuls ufleba aqvs, sakasacio
saCivriT moiTxovos sakasacio ganxilvaSi uSualod monawileobis
Taobaze, ris Sesaxebac gadawyvetilebas iRebs sakasacio saCivris
ganmxilveli sasamarTlo.
2. uzenaesi sasamarTlos sisxlis samarTlis saqmeTa palatis
saqmis ganmxilvel Semadgenlobas ganCinebiT SeuZlia saqme
gansaxilvelad gadasces did palatas, Tu:
a) saqmis ganxilvasa da gadawyvetas gansakuTrebuli mniSvneloba
aqvs erTiani sasamarTlo praqtikis CamoyalibebisaTvis;
b) saqme Tavisi SinaarsiT warmoadgens iSviaT samarTlebriv
problemas.
muxli 310. mxareTa gamocxadeba
Tu sakasacio sxdomaze kasatori arasapatio mizeziT ar
gamocxaddeba, sakasacio sasamarTlo ganCinebiT mis sakasacio saCivars
ganuxilvelad tovebs, rac sabolooa da ar saCivrdeba.
muxli 311. sakasacio sxdoma
147
1. sxdomis Tavmjdomare adgens, rom sxdomaze gamocxaddnen
mxareebi. amis Semdeg, momxsenebeli mosamarTle akeTebs moxsenebas
saqmis Sesaxeb.
2. momxsenebeli mosamarTlis Semdeg sityviT gamodian mxareebi.
Tavdapirvelad sityva eZleva kasators.
3. ganaCenis ukanonobis mtkicebis tvirTi akisria kasators.
4. sakasacio saCivari ganixileba saCivrisa da Sesageblis
farglebSi.
5. mxareTa sityviT gamosvlis Semdeg kasatori, xolo Semdeg
mowinaaRmdege mxare sargeblobs replikis uflebiT.
6. Tu msjavrdebuli (gamarTlebuli) eswreba sxdomas, misi
saboloo sityvis ufleba garantirebulia.
7. sxdomis Tavmjdomare mxares sityvis warsadgenad da
replikisaTvis ganusazRvravs gonivrul vadas.
8. sxdomis Tavmjdomares ufleba ara aqvs daadginos saboloo
sityvis xangrZlivoba, magram mas SeuZlia SeaCeros piri, Tu is exeba
garemoebas, romelsac kavSiri ara aqvs gansaxilvel saqmesTan.
muxli 312. sakasacio sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba
1. sakasacio instanciis sasamarTlo ganaCeniT iRebs erT-erT
Semdeg gadawyvetilebas:
a) auqmebs saapelacio sasamarTlos gamamtyunebel ganaCens da
mis nacvlad adgens gamamarTlebel ganaCens;
b) auqmebs saapelacio sasamarTlos gamamarTlebel ganaCens da
mis nacvlad adgens gamamtyunebel ganaCens;
g) Seaqvs cvlileba saapelacio sasamarTlos ganaCenSi;
d) ucvlelad tovebs saapelacio sasamarTlos ganaCens da uars
ambobs sakasacio saCivris dakmayofilebaze.
2. sakasacio sasamarTlos ganaCeni cvlis saapelacio
sasamarTlos mier gamotanil ganaCens.
3. sakasacio instanciis sasamarTlos ganaCeni sabolooa da ar
saCivrdeba.
muxli 313. Sebruneba sauaresod
1. sakasacio sasamarTlos ufleba ara aqvs gamamarTlebeli
ganaCenis nacvlad gamoitanos gamamtyunebeli ganaCeni, gamoiyenos
sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis ufro mkacri muxli, daniSnos ufro
mkacri sasjeli an miiRos msjavrdebulisTvis arasasikeTo sxva
gadawyvetileba, Tu saqmis ganxilva xdeba msjavrdebulis, misi
damcvelis saCivris safuZvelze da saCivari ar Seutania braldebis
mxares.
2. sakasacio palatas ufleba aqvs gamamarTlebeli ganaCenis
nacvlad gamoitanos gamamtyunebuli ganaCeni, gamoiyenos sisxlis
148
samarTlis kodeqsis ufro mkacri muxli, daniSnos ufro mkacri
sasjeli an sxva gziT gaauaresos msjavrdebulis mdgomareoba, Tu
braldebis mxarem Seitana sakasacio saCivari swored am moTxovniT da
Tu mas aseTi pozicia ekava pirvel da saapelacio instanciis
sasamarTloebSi.
muxli 314. sakasacio saCivris sarevizio sawyisi
Tu sakasacio sasamarTlo msjavrdebulis saCivris safuZvelze
mis sasargeblod auqmebs an cvlis ganaCens im safuZvliT, rom
sisxlis samarTlis kanonis gamoyenebisas dairRva kanoni da es
samarTlebrivi Secdoma ganaCeniT am saqmeSi sxva msjavrdebulsac
exeba, visac sakasacio saCivari ar Seutania, sakasacio sasamarTlo
valdebulia imsjelos am msjavrdebulis mimarTac.
Tavi LXXIX. axlad gamovlenil garemoebaTa
gamo ganaCenis gadasinjvis wesi
muxli 315. ganaCenis gadasinjvis safuZvlebi axlad gamovlenil
garemoebaTa gamo
axlad gamovlenil garemoebaTa gamo gadasinjvas eqvemdebareba
ganaCeni, Tu:
a) sasamarTlos kanonier ZalaSi Sesuli ganaCeniT dadgenilia,
rom yalbia mtkicebuleba, romelic safuZvlad daedo gadasasinj
ganaCens;
b) arsebobs garemoeba, romlebic mowmobs kanonier ZalaSi
Sesuli ganaCenis damdgeni sasamarTlos ukanono Semadgenlobas an im
mtkicebulebis dauSveblobas, romlebic safuZvlad daedo ganaCens;
g) kanonier ZalaSi Sesuli sasamarTlos ganaCeniT dadgenilia,
rom mosamarTlem, prokurorma, gamomZiebelma, naficma msajulma an
nafic msajulTan mimarTebaSi sxva pirma gadasasinj saqmesTan
dakavSirebiT Caidina danaSauli;
d) arsebobs saqarTvelos sakonstitucio sasamarTlos
gadawyvetileba, romelmac arakonstituciurad cno gadasasinj saqmeSi
gamoyenebuli sisxlis samarTlis kanoni;
e) arsebobs adamianis uflebaTa evropis sasamarTlos
gadawyvetileba, romelmac daadgina adamianis uflebaTa da ZiriTad
TavisuflebaTa evropuli konvenciis an misi oqmebis darRvevis faqti
am saqmesTan dakavSirebiT da gadasasinji ganaCeni am darRvevas
efuZneba;
v) axali kanoni auqmebs an amsubuqebs sisxlissamarTlebriv
pasuxismgeblobas im qmedebisaTvis, romlis CadenaSic piri
gadasasinji ganaCeniT iqna msjavrdebuli;
149
z) wardgenilia axali faqti an mtkicebuleba, romelic
gadasasinji ganaCenis gamotanis dros ar iyo cnobili da TavisTavad
Tu sxva dadgenil garemoebasTan erTad amtkicebs msjavrdebulis
udanaSaulobas an mis mier im danaSaulze ufro msubuqi an ufro
mZime danaSaulis Cadenas, romlisTvisac mas msjavri daedo, agreTve
amtkicebs gamarTlebulis braleulobas an danaSaulis Cadenas im
piris mier, romlis mimarTac sisxlissamarTlebrivi devna Sewyvetili
iyo.
muxli 316. axlad gamovlenil garemoebaTa gamo ganaCenis
gadasinjvis vadebi
axlad gamovlenil garemoebaTa gamo ganaCenis gadasinjvis vada
SeuzRudavia.
muxli 317. axlad gamovlenil garemoebaTa gamo ganaCenis
gadasinjvis Suamdgomlobis Setana
1. ganaCenis gadasinjvis Suamdgomloba gansjadobis mixedviT
werilobiT SeaqvT saapelacio sasamarTloSi.
2. axlad gamovlenil garemoebaTa gamo ganaCenis gadasinjvis
Suamdgomlobis Setanis ufleba aqvT mxareebs, xolo msjavrdebulis
gardacvalebis SemTxvevaSi – mis kanonier memkvidres.
3. SuamdgomlobaSi unda aRiniSnos ganaCenis gadasinjvis
safuZveli da mtkicebulebebi.
4. Suamdgomlobis Setana ar aCerebs ganaCenis aRsrulebas.
muxli 318. Suamdgomlobis dasaSvebobisa da dasabuTebulobis
Semowmeba
1. axlad gamovlenil garemoebaTa gamo ganaCenis gadasinjvis
Suamdgomlobis Setanidan ori kviris vadaSi, sasamarTlo, zepiri
mosmenis gareSe, amowmebs, dayenebulia Tu ara Suamdgomloba am
kodeqsis moTxovnaTa Sesabamisad da ramdenad aris is dasabuTebuli.
2. Tu Suamdgomloba am kodeqsis moTxovnaTa Sesabamisad ar aris
dayenebuli an dausabuTebelia, sasamarTlo zepiri mosmenis gareSe
ganCinebiT dauSveblad cnobs mas. ganCineba SeiZleba gasaCivrdes
sakasacio saCivriT misi gamotanidan ori kviris vadaSi.
3. am saCivars sakasacio sasamarTlo ixilavs zepiri mosmenis
gareSe ise, rom ar amowmebs mis dasaSvebobas. sakasacio sasamarTlo
uflebamosilia, ZalaSi datovos saapelacio sasamarTlos ganCineba an
gaauqmos igi da miuTiTos saapelacio sasamarTlos, rom man dauSvas
Suamdgomloba.
4. Tu Suamdgomloba am kodeqsis moTxovnaTa Sesabamisad aris
dayenebuli da dasabuTebulia, sasamarTlo zepiri mosmenis gareSe
150
ganCinebiT dauSvebs Suamdgomlobas da niSnavs saqmis arsebiTi
ganxilvis TariRs da mxareebs aZlevs gonivrul vadas saqmis arsebiTi
ganxilvisaTvis mosamzadeblad.
muxli 319. sasamarTlo sxdoma axlad gamovlenil garemoebaTa
gamo. ganaCeni
1. saqmis arsebiTi ganxilva tardeba saapelacio instanciis
sasamarTloSi saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvisas moqmedi normebis
Sesabamisad.
2. saqmis arsebiTi ganxilvis Sedegad, sasamarTlo an ucvlelad
tovebs ganaCens, an cvlis mas, an auqmebs mas da adgens axal ganaCens.
3. saapelacio sasamarTlos ganaCeni saCivrdeba sakasacio
saCivriT, am kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT.
4. sakasacio sasamarTlo saCivars ixilavs am kodeqsiT
dadgenili wesiT, saCivris dasaSvebobis Semowmebis gareSe.
kari VII
calkeuli kategoriis saqmeTa warmoeba
Tavi LXXX
procesi arasrulwlovanTa mier Cadenili
danaSaulis saqmeebze
muxli 320. gamoyenebis sfero
1. arasrulwlovnis mier Cadenili danaSaulis procesis wesi
vrceldeba im pirze, romlis mimarTac sisxlissamarTlebrivi devna
daiwyo 18 wlis Sesrulebamde. 18 wlis Sesrulebis Semdeg piris
mimarT sisxlis samarTlis procesi grZeldeba am kodeqsiT dadgenili
saerTo wesebis Sesabamisad.
2. arasrulwlovani sargeblobs braldebulis yvela uflebiT,
Tu am Tavis normebiT sxva ram ar aris dadgenili.
muxli 321. arasrulwlovnis Rirsebis dacva
arasrulwlovans, procesis yvela stadiaze, epyrobian
gansakuTrebuli yuradRebiT. mxedvelobaSi unda iqnes miRebuli misi
asaki da resocializaciis gansakuTrebuli sazogadoebrivi interesi,
aseve misi xelaxali aRzrdisaTvis xelSewyobis aucilebloba.
151
arasrulwlovnis mimarT sisxlis samarTlis procesis ganmavlobaSi
savaldebuloa arasrulwlovanTa uflebaTa saerTaSoriso
garantiebis sruli dacva.
muxli 322. arasrulwlovanTa procesis zogadi principebi
1. sasamarTlo sxdoma, romelsac eswreba arasrulwlovani
braldebuli, daxurulad tardeba.
2. arasrulwlovani braldebulis mSoblebs, kanonier
warmomadgenlebs an axlo naTesavebs, aseve pedagogs ufleba aqvT,
daeswron sasamarTlo sxdomas an saproceso moqmedebas, romelSic
monawileobs arasrulwlovani. Tu sasamarTlo an prokurori CaTvlis,
rom es arasrulwlovani braldebulis interesebs emsaxureba, mas
SeuZlia savaldebulo wesiT uzrunvelyos mSoblis, kanonieri
warmomadgenlis an axlo naTesavis, aseve pedagogis monawileoba.
3. arasrulwlovnis interesebis dacvis mizniT, sasamarTlos an
prokurors SeuZlia aukrZalos arasrulwlovani braldebulis
mSobels, kanonier warmomadgenels, axlo naTesavs an pedagogs
sasamarTlo sxdomaze daswreba an saproceso moqmedebaSi monawileoba.
muxli 323. erToblivi saqmidan arasrulwlovnis saqmis gamoyofa
Tu arasrulwlovani braldebulia im danaSaulis CadenaSi,
romelSic aseve imxileba srulwlovani, arasrulwlovnis saqme
SeZlebisdagvarad calke gamoiyofa da is gasamarTldeba
srulwlovnisagan gancalkevebiT, Tu amiT arsebiTi dabrkoleba ar
Seeqmneba saqmis garemoebebis yovelmxriv, srul da obieqtur
gamokvlevas.
muxli 324. mosamarTle, prokurori, gamomZiebeli
arasrulwlovanTa procesSi
arasrulwlovnis mier Cadenili danaSaulis process
axorcieleben mxolod is mosamarTleebi, prokurorebi da
gamomZieblebi, romlebmac specialuri momzadeba gaiares
fsiqologiaSi.
muxli 325. arasrulwlovanis saqmis gamoZiebis Taviseburebani
arasrulwlovanTa procesSi gamokvleul unda iqnes
arasrulwlovnis cxovrebis, aRzrdis, ganviTarebis pirobebi, ojaxuri
viTareba da sxva garemoebebi, rac misi xasiaTisa da qcevis
Taviseburebebis Sefasebis SesaZleblobas iZleva.
152
muxli 326 arasruwlovnis savaldebulo dacva
kanonier warmomadgenels ufleba aqvs, damoukideblad SearCios da
moiwvios arasrulwlovani braldebulis damcveli.
muxli 327. arasrulwlovani braldebulis gamoZaxeba
arasrulwlovani braldebulis gamoZaxeba, Tu es SesaZlebelia, unda
ganxorcieldes mSoblis, kanonieri warmomadgenlis an im dawesebulebis
xelmZRvanelis meSveobiT, sadac braldebuli cxovrobs.
muxli 328. patimrobis Sefardeba arasrulwlovani braldebulis
mimarT
arasrulwlovani braldebuli, romelsac aRkveT RonisZiebad
SerCeuli aqvs patimroba, unda moTavsdes srulwlovani braldebulebisa
(msjavrdebulebis) da arasrulwlovani msjavrdebulebisagan
gancalkevebiT.
muxli 329. arasrulwlovani braldebulis gayvana sasamarTlo
sxdomis darbazidan
1. sasamarTlos, mxaris SuamdgomlobiT, SeuZlia gamoitanos
ganCineba arasrulwlovani braldebulis sasamarTlo sxdomis darbazidan
gayvanis Sesaxeb, raTa mis dauswreblad gamoikvlios mtkicebulebebi,
romlebmac SeiZleba uaryofiTi gavlena moaxdinon masze.
2. arasrulwlovnis darbazSi dabrunebis Semdeg, sasamarTlo saWiro
moculobiTa da formiT acnobs mis aryofnaSi mtkicebulebaTa
gamokvlevis Sinaarss.
3. arasrulwlovani braldebulis damcveli yovelTvis eswreba
sasamarTlo sxdomas.
Tavi XXXI
procesi iuridiuli pirisTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis
dakisrebis dros
muxli 330. kodeqsis normebis moqmedeba iuridiuli piris mimarT
1. iuridiuli pirisTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis
dasakisreblad sisxlis samarTlis procesi mimdinareobs am kodeqsiT
dadgenili saerTo wesebisa da am Tavis Sesabamisad. am kodeqsis normebi
vrceldeba iuridiul pirebze maTi Sinaarsis gaTvaliswinebiT.
153
2. am Tavis miznebisaTvis, iuridiuli piri niSnavs samewarmeo
(komerciul) an arasamewarmeo (arakomerciul) iuridiul pirs (mis
uflebamonacvles).
muxli 331. iuridiuli pirisTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi
pasuxismgeblobis dasakisreblad procesis dawyebis safuZveli
1. Tu gamoZiebis an sasamarTlo ganxilvis dros gamovlinda
monacemebi, romlebic iZleva iuridiuli pirisTvis saqarTvelos sisxlis
samarTlis kodeqsis XVIII1 TaviT gaTvaliswinebuli
sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis dakisrebis safuZvels,
prokurors gamoaqvs dadgenileba iuridiuli pirisTvis
sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis dasakisreblad procesis
dawyebis Taobaze.
2. iuridiuli pirisTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis
dasakisreblad procesis dawyebis Taobaze dauyovnebliv unda ecnobos am
iuridiuli piris damfuZnebels (damfuZneblebs) an/da xelmZRvanels
(xelmZRvanelebs), procesis monawileobisaTvis warmomadgenlobis
uzrunvelsayofad.
muxli 332. garemoebebi, romlebic unda dadgindes iuridiuli
pirisTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis dasakisreblad saqmis
warmoebisas
1. iuridiuli pirisTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis
dasakisreblad procesSi unda dadgindes:
a) danaSaulebrivi qmedeba Cadenilia Tu ara am iuridiuli piris
saxeliT an misi meSveobiT (gamoyenebiT) an/da mis sasargeblod;
b) aris Tu ara aRniSnuli braldebuli iuridiuli piris
xelmZRvanelobaze, warmomadgenlobaze, misi saxeliT gadawyvetilebis
miRebaze uflebamosili piri an/da iuridiuli piris sameTvalyureo,
sakontrolo, sarevizio organos wevri.
2. saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis 1071 muxlis me-5
nawiliT gaTvaliswinebul SemTxvevaSi, rodesac dadgenili ar aris
sisxlis samarTlis pasuxisgebaSi misacemi fizikuri piri, iuridiuli
pirisTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis dasakisreblad
procesSi unda dadgindes mxolod am muxlis pirveli nawilis „a“
qvepunqtiT gaTvaliswinebuli garemoebebi.
muxli 333. iuridiuli piris damcvelis monawileoba
154
1. iuridiuli piris damcvel procesSi monawileobis misaRebad
daiSveba iuridiuli pirisTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis
dasakisreblad procesis dawyebis Taobaze dadgenilebis gamotanisTanave.
2. iuridiuli piris damcvels ufleba aqvs, gaecnos saqmis masalebs,
gaasaCivros gamomZieblis, prokuroris, sasamarTlos moqmedeba da
gadawyvetileba, ganacxados Suamdgomloba am kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT.
muxli 334. sisxlis samarTlis saproceso iZulebis RonisZiebisa da
sxvagvari SezRudvebis gamoyeneba iuridiuli piris mimarT
1. iuridiuli pirisTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis
dakisrebis uzrunvelsayofad SeiZleba gamoyenebuli iqnes yadaRis
dadebis RonisZieba.
2. iuridiuli piris mimarT qonebaze yadaRis dadebis RonisZieba
gamoiyeneba am kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT.
3. dauSvebelia iuridiuli piris mimarT salikvidacio an
reorganizaciasTan dakavSirebuli procedurebis warmoeba mis mimarT
sisxlis samarTlis procesis dawyebis momentidan sasamarTlos
gamamtyunebeli ganaCenis kanonier ZalaSi Sesvlamde an
sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis Sewyvetamde.
muxli 335. iuridiuli pirisTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi
pasuxismgeblobis dasakisreblad procesis dawyebaze uaris Tqmisa da
sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis Sewyvetis safuZvlebi
1. dadgenileba iuridiuli pirisTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi
pasuxismgeblobis dasakisreblad procesis dawyebis Taobaze ar SeiZleba
gamotanil iqnes an gamotanili dadgenileba unda gauqmdes, Tu:
a) ar aris dadgenili am kodeqsis 332-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli
romelime garemoeba;
b) arsebobs am kodeqsis 123-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli romelime
safuZveli.
2. Tu arsebobs am muxlis pirveli nawiliT gaTvaliswinebuli
romelime safuZveli, prokurors an sasamarTlos gamoaqvs Sesabamisi
dadgenileba (ganCineba), ris Sesaxebac acnobebs iuridiuli piris
damcvels.
muxli 336. iuridiuli pirisTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi
pasuxismgeblobis dasakisreblad saqmis sasamarTloSi gagzavna
1. Tu iuridiuli pirisTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis
dasakisreblad procesSi ar gamovlinda sisxlissamarTlebrivi devnis
155
Sewyvetis safuZveli, prokurori iRebs gadawyvetilebas iuridiuli
pirisTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis dasakisreblad saqmis
sasamarTloSi gagzavnis Taobaze.
2. iuridiuli pirisTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis
dasakisreblad saqmis sasamarTloSi gagzavnis Taobaze gadawyvetilebis
miRebis Sesaxeb prokurori acnobebs iuridiuli piris damcvels da
ganumartavs mis uflebas saqmis masalebis gacnobis Taobaze. saqmis
gacnobis wesi ganisazRvreba am kodeqsis Sesabamisi muxlebiT.
3. saqmis masalebis gacnobis Semdeg prokurors gamoaqvs
dadgenileba iuridiuli pirisTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi
pasuxismgeblobis dasakisreblad saqmis sasamarTloSi gagzavnis Taobaze.
muxli 337. sasamarTlo ganxilva
1. iuridiuli pirisTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis
dasakisreblad saqmis sasamarTlo ganxilva tardeba am muxliTa da am
kodeqsiT dadgenili wesiT.
2. sasamarTlo ganxilvisas xdeba prokuroris mier iuridiuli
pirisTvis sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis dasakisreblad saqmis
sasamarTloSi gagzavnis Taobaze dadgenilebis wakiTxva; Semdeg xdeba
mtkicebulebaTa gamokvleva, im saproceso moqmedebebis ganxorcieleba,
romlebic saWiroa saqmeze gadawyvetilebis misaRebad. mtkicebulebebs jer
warmoadgens prokurori, xolo Semdeg ki – iuridiuli piris damcveli.
mxareebs ufleba aqvT Caataron jvaredini da xelaxali dakiTxvebi.
muxli 338. sasamarTlo ganaCeni iuridiuli pirisTvis
sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis dakisrebis Taobaze
1. iuridiuli pirisTvis sisxlisamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis
dakisrebis Taobaze sasamarTlos ganaCenSi unda aRiniSnos:
a) iuridiuli piris dasaxeleba, iuridiuli misamarTi;
b) saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis muxli, romlis
safuZvelzedac iuridiul pirs daekisra sisxlissamarTlebrivi
pasuxismgebloba;
g) sasjelis saxe da zoma, romelic iuridiul pirs daeniSna
danaSaulebrivi qmedebisaTvis, da organo, romelmac unda uzrunvelyos
sasjelis aRsruleba (likvidaciis daniSvnis SemTxvevaSi – likvidatori
(likvidatorebi));
d) gamoyenebuli sisxlis samarTlis saproceso iZulebis
RonisZiebis sakiTxis gadawyveta.
156
2. sasamarTlos ganaCeni iuridiuli pirisTvis
sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis dakisrebis Taobaze SeiZleba
gasaCivrdes saerTo wesiT.
muxli 339. iuridiuli piris mimarT gamotanili sasamarTlo
ganaCenis gamoqveyneba
1. iuridiuli piris mimarT gamotanili kanonier ZalaSi Sesuli
sasamarTlos gamamtyunebeli ganaCeni unda gamoqveyndes. ganaCeni qveyndeba
msjavrdebuli iuridiuli piris xarjiT.
2. sasamarTlo uflebamosilia, gansazRvros, Tu ra formiT unda
iqnes ganaCeni gamoqveynebuli. ganaCenis gamoqveynebis dros
dazaralebulis vinaobis gamJRavneba dasaSvebia mxolod dazaralebulis
an misi kanonieri warmomadgenlis TanxmobiT.
kari VIII
Tavi XXXII
gardamavali da daskvniTi debulebani
muxli 340. Zaladakarguli normatiuli aqti
1. am kodeqsis amoqmedebisTanave Zaladakargulad CaiTvalos 1998
wlis 20 Tebervlis saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis saproceso
kodeqsi (gamoqveynebulia saqarTvelos parlamentis uwyebani #13-14
1998w).
2. am kodeqsis amoqmedebamde miRebul saproceso
gadawyvetilebebs unarCundebaT kanonieri Zala.
muxli 341. nafic msajulTa sasamarTlos droebiTi gansjadoba
2010 wlis 1 ianvramde nafic msajulTa sasamarTlo moqmedebs
mxolod Tbilisis saqalaqo sasamarTloSi da ganixilavs mis
teritoriul gansjadobas mikuTvnebul sisxlis samarTlis saqmeebs.
muxli 342. zianis anazRaureba
1. pirs ufleba aqvs, samoqalaqo/administraciuli
samarTalwarmoebis wesiT moiTxovos da miiRos ukanonod Catarebuli
saproceso moqmedebisa da ukanono gadawyvetilebis Sedegad
miyenebuli zianis anazRaureba.
2. dazaralebuls aseve ufleba aqvs samoqalaqo
samarTalwarmoebis wesiT moiTxovos danaSaulebrivi qmedebis Sedegad
miyenebuli zianis anazRaureba.
muxli 343. kodeqsis amoqmedeba
157
es kodeqsi amoqmeddes 2008 wlis 1 ivniss.
saqarTvelos prezidenti mixeil saakaSvili