program rada hnk najnovija verzija

7/31/2019 Program Rada HNK Najnovija Verzija

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Zf`mhmq Zm~lbzm

[QBDQEH QEIE GOL V QESIBA@CV 1;5>/1;54/

Lese`b3

M/ V@BDE GOL V IBAE D@BAE@MSENMCFGOL m oenmboeòe lv`yvqe/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////1Biob~ {qfhe yqeimnmcm m ~vzqfhfobc vhcfyob~ym////////////////////////////////1

MM/ SEIEF MOYFOIEOYE[bsmnmce moyfoieoye m qezoeyf`ce {bcfimomg ~fdhfoeye {qbdqehe///////9

Qfdmboeòe m fvqb{~le ~vqeioce/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////6^yzeqeocf {qfivzcfye se obzf msqeecof hbdvob~ym//////////////////////////:

MMM/ [QBDQEHM[qbdqeh qeie Iqehf GOL v qesiba`cv 1;5>/(1;54//////////////////////////4[qbdqeh qeie B{fqf GOL v qesiba`cv 1;5>/(1;54//////////////////////////59[qbdqeh qeie Ae`fye GOL v qesiba`cv 1;5>/(1;54//////////////////////////1;

MZ/ LEIQBZ^LM M JMOEONMC^LM [@EOLeiqbz~lm {èo///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////19Jmoeonmc~lm {èo//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////1:


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M/ V@BDE GOL V IBAE D@BAE@MSENMCF

GOL m oenmboeòe lv`yvqe

Baez`ceocv moyfoieoy~lf ivob~ym GOL f`mh {qm~yv{mym ~ {vobh ~zmcfv bmsomhobc zeob~ym ~qfimocf gqzey~lf lese`mof lvf se gqzey~lv iqeh~lv,dèsafov m ae`fyov vhcfyob~y yf se gqzey~lm lv`yvqom, e yb soem m b{foenmboeòmmifoymyfy/ V ~vzqfhfomh vzcfymhe d`bae`msenmcf, lei ~v oenmboeòf flbobhmcf{bizqdovyf imlyeyv yqeo~oenmboeòbde le{myeè m oeioenmboeòmg flbobh~lmgmoyfdqenmce, {biqvcf lv`yvqf m vhcfyob~ym se{qezb b~yecf {qmzm`fdmqeobh ~jfqbh

vzeoce ~zmcf~ym b zeob~ym oenmboeòf lv`yvqof aeymof m gqzey~lf evyfoymob~ym/^ybde ~vzqfhfov v`bdv GOL iqmhb cfioelb zeobh leb m v qeomcmhqesiba`cmhe, lei cf oenmboeòe lese`moe lve v vzcfymhe of{b~ybceoce iqezfmheè {qf~viov v`bdv v biqezeocv ~zmcf~ym b {b~ybceocv gqzey~lf oenmcf m ocfsmovlv`yvqobh mifoymyfyv/

Gqzey~lb oeqbiob lese`myf hbqe amym hcf~yb lbonfoyqenmcf vhcfyomlflze`myfyf3 bob hbqe blv{`ceym {boecab`cf d`vhnf, b{fqof {cfzef, ae`fyofvhcfyomlf, imqmdfoyf, qfieyf`cf, dèsafomlf, ~nfobdqejf, lb~ymhbdqejf, hec~ybqf~zcfyè m szvle, v ~zbcmh qeimbomnehe hbqe mheym oecab`cf hec~ybqf se msqeiv~nfo~lf b{qfhf/ GOL cf bivzmcfl {bymneb m qei locmfzomg evybqe m lbh{bsmybqe

yf aqbcomg iqvdmg vhcfyomle lbcm om~v v ~yeòbh eodeheov lvf, cfq cf{qfsfoyenmce ocmgbzf vhcfyomlf icfèyob~ym v ymcf~obc bzm~ob~ym b qeiv oenmboeòflese`mof lvf/ [boecab`cm gqzey~lm locmfzomnm ~zbcv ~v vhcfyomlv leobomsenmcvibmzcf`m v{qezb oe ~nfom GOL< {qemszfiaf icfè Mze Zbcobzme, HmèoeAfdbzme, Hmqb~èze Lq`ff, Heqmceoe Heylbzme m Qeole Heqmolbzme, ie~{bhfofh ~ehb oflb`mnmov oecqf{qfsfoyeymzomcmg gqzey~lmg locmfzomle, yf~lèieyf`ce {b{vy Secne, Dbybzne, Afq~f, Aqleobzme, Ifzme, Biele m[e{eoib{vè, ~oeob ~v ba`mlbze`f vhcfyomlm mifoymyfy GOL, e`m om ocmgbzflocmfzof m dèsafof leqmcfqf of am am`f yelb a`m~yezf ie mh icfè om~v mheèhbdvob~y ie aviv {qfsfoymqeoe ~ {bsbqomnf ~qfimocf gqzey~lf lese`mof lvf/

Biob~ {qfhe yqeimnmcm m ~vzqfhfobc vhcfyob~ym[b ~zbcbc oeqezm ~qfimocf iqezof vhcfyomlf mo~ymyvnmcf m ~zbcfzq~obde

vzeqe oenmboeòf lv`yvqof hfhbqmcf, e`m m v~yeobzf lbce ~f bivzmcfl aezm m{qfi~yez`ceocfh zqgvo~lmg icfè ~zcfy~lf iqeh~lf `myfqeyvqf, b{fqf m ae`fye, GOLcf {qmheqob v~hcfqfo oe mszfiaf l`cvomg icfè ms gqzey~lf m ~zcfy~lf lese`mof


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yqeimnmcf/ Iqmh ie cf ivob~y oeczffde gqzey~lbde lese`mye mheym qf{fqybeq oelbcfh f ~f {fqheofoyob {bcez`cmzeym lè~mnm ~zcfy~lf locmfzob~ym v qe~{bov bieoymlmg iqeheymeqe ib lè~mle hbifqof m {b~yhbifqof/ Yelbfq, m v b{fqobhqf{fqybeqv hbqecv amym se~yv{`cfoe qes`mmye icfè, bi evybqe dèsafobd aeqble,{qflb zf`mlmg evybqe WW/ ~yb`cfe ib oecobzmcmg dèsafomg icfè 'ielelb, {qmybh

~ basmqbh oe ~lv{bv {b~yez`ceoce, hbqehb zbimym qevoe ie ye b{fqoe icfè ofaviv bizmf gfqhfymoe, biob~ob ie aviv {qmgzey`cmze ~vzqfhfobc {va`mnm< ~ybdef b~obzv b{fqobd {qbdqehe m{el momym ysz/ f`cfsom qf{fqybeq lbcm mheb~mdvqeov {va`mlv-/ B~obzv ae`fyobd {qbdqehe momy f qfhfl(icfè ysz/ amcf`bdae`fye, e`m yqfae vzmcfl oem hbdvob~ym ie bi yqm {èomqeof ae`fyof {qfhmcfqfcfioe avif qefoe {b hbifqomcmh dèsafomh {qfi`bnmhe m byzbqfoe {qfhem~lv~yzmhe hbifqobde {`f~obd msqese/

V b~obzm, f`mb amg ie aeq izmcf yqfmof {b~yez`cfomg oe~ bze aviv icfèleobomsmqeomg lè~mle ibhef m ~zcfy~lf b{fqf, iqehf m ae`fye, e`m v ~vqeiocm ~qezoeyf`cmhe {bcfimomg {qbdqehe oehcfqezeh {bymneym ~vzqfhfof moyfq{qfyenmcf

lè~momg icfè/ Oe~ybcey v ie lese`myf avif ejmqheymzob bqmcfoymqeob {qfheoenmboeòbc m ~zcfy~lbc yqeimnmcm, e`m ie ~f v {b~yez`ceocv lè~momg icfè b~cfym m~fosmam`myfy obzbd ibae, byzbqfob~y {qfhe obzmh msqeecomh hbdvob~ymhe/

GOL cf bivzmcfl mheb zeov v`bdv v {bymneocv ~vzqfhfobde iqeh~lbd,b{fqobd m ae`fyobd ~yzeqeèyze gqzey~lmg evybqe/ Oee`b~y, v {b~`cfiocfhif~fy`cfv ye cf zeoe v`bde ~qfimocfde oenmboeòbde lese`mye voflb`mlbsehqè/ Oehcfqezehb {b~faov {bsbqob~y {bl`bomym ~vqeiocm ~e ~vzqfhfomhgqzey~lmh iqeh~lmh {m~nmhe/ Of hm~`mhb ~ehb fleym ie iqeh~lm {m~nm ibof~v~zbcf yfl~ybzf v{qezm m iqeheyvqsmhe lese`mye, ibdbzeqey fhb m yqecomcv~vqeiocv ~ {bcfimomh m~yelovymh iqeheymeqmhe/

Yelbfq, ze`ce ~f {qm~cfymym ie cf GOL bivzmcfl mheb zf`ml v~{cfg ~iqeheymsenmcehe icfè gqzey~lmg {m~ene 'qbheom Hmqb~èze Lq`ff, QeoleHeqmolbzme m iq/-/ Iqmhb ie am yv yqeimnmcv yqfae`b oe~yezmym iqeheymsenmceheicfè gqzey~lmg qbheob{m~ene lbce ~v oe~yeè v obzmcf zqmcfhf 'Oficf`clb Jeaqmb3Yqmfhfqbo


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MM/ SEIEF MOYFOIEOYE

[bsmnmce moyfoieoye m qezoeyf`ce {bcfimomg ~fdhfoeye {qbdqehe

[bsmnmcv moyfoieoye qesvhmcfzeh v ocfdbzbc izbcobc v`bsm3 ~ cfiof ~yqeof vbiob~v {qfhe iqezomh m `bleòmh ~yqvlyvqehe zè~ym 'Hmom~yeq~yzv lv`yvqf mDqei~lbc v{qezm-< ~ iqvdf ~yqeof, v biob~v {qfhe vhcfyomlbh eo~eha`vlbcfhv cf oe f`v/

V biob~v {qfhe iqezomh m dqei~lmh zè~ymhe moyfoieoy cf bidbzbqeo seqenmboeòb jmoeonmc~lb {b~`bzeocf mo~ymyvnmcf lbcbc cf oe f`v, b~bamyb v ~myvenmcmqfnf~mcf v lbcbc ~f yqfovyob oeèsm oee sfh`ce/ [qfhe zè~ym, e m {qfhencf`blv{obc cezob~ym, bo bidbzeqe m se vhcfyomlv qesmov qeie yf se m~{vocezeocfiqvyzfof m b{flv`yvqof v`bdf lese`mye/

[qfhe eo~eha`v moyfoieoy bidbzeqe se b~mdvqezeocf jmoeonmc~lmg vzcfye se

qei, vcfiob cf m dèzom lbonf{yve`mseybq ncf`blv{of vhcfyomlf {b`mymlflese`mobde {qbdqehe/[biqesvhmcfze ~f ie moyfoieoy {b~cfivcf `mifq~lf ~{b~baob~ym m cezom evybqmyfy

v ~jfqm lv`yvqf ie am vb{f hbdeb ze`ceob baez`ceym yv ivob~y/Lese`myf {b ~zbcbc {qmqbim cf~y vqbocfob v ~zf iqvyzfof {qbnf~f, v lqecocbc

mo~yeonm, msqezob m`m ofmsqezob, iqezoe zè~y m bi`vvcf b msabqv moyfoieoye, e`m voeyb ybc bzm~ob~ym b zè~ym iqmh ie cf ovob ie moyfoieoy avif cehenofbzm~ob~ym vhcfyomlbd qeie bi vycfnece {b`mymlf {qedheymlf yf ie bhbdvmlese`momh ~yzeqebnmhe {qezb oe lqmymlm dbzbq m ~zv vhcfyomlv ~`babiv msqese/

Hm~`mh ie cf se v~{cfob~y icf`bzeoce moyfoieoye {qf~vieo msabq qezoeyf`ce

{bcfimomg ~fdhfoeye {qbdqehe lvf/ f`mh ie zbimyf`cm ~zelbd bi ~fdhfoeyevhcfyomlf icfèyob~ym lese`mye aviv ~oeof evybq~lf `mob~ym, v {vobh oe{bovlqfeymzof ~oedf/ ^heyqeh ie cf ovob ie ~f ~zbcmh vhcfyomlmh vd`fibhoehfyov leb evybqmyfym v ~zmh eo~eha`mhe/ Bflvcfh ie f ~zbcmh soeocfh mlqfeymzobh fofqdmcbh hbymzmqeym èobzf eo~ehaè ie {blev hel~mhvh~zbcfde vhmcfe/ èobzm qezoeyf`c~lbd ymhe lbcm oehcfqezeh eodemqeym 'm vsmcv ~eh ~vqeiocv ~e~yez`ceb {bcfimof imbomnf {qbdqehe lbcm {qfièfh- ~v3B`mzfq Jq`cm, Hèifo Yeqavlm Ybhm~èz [fyqeobzm/

Melb {qfy{b~yez`ceh ie lv`yvqoe cezob~y ibaqb {bsoecf qei ~zelbd bi~{bhfovymg vhcfyomle, oezf~y v qes`bdf lbcm ~v hf zbim`m v msabqv v{qezb ocmgse oeca`mf ~vqeiomlf/

Jq`cm cf yqfovyob oecm~yelovymcm qfieyf`c hèf"~qfiocf dfofqenmcf/ Melb mshfom of{bsoeymg qes`bde v GOL(v ib~ei omcf mheb {qmdbiv qfmqeym, v qesiba`cv~yvimce zmf cf {vye e~m~ymqeb ~yeqmcmh qfieyf`cmhe m ibaqb {bsoecf vovyeqocv~myvenmcv v iqeh~lbh eo~eha`v/ ^l`bo mobzeymzob~ym m {qbzbleymzob~ym, {bsoey{b ofm~nq{obc fofqdmcm, oeieh ~f ie f {blqfovym zf`mlm iqeh~lm eo~eha` vlbcfhv mhe {qfzmf ofibzb`cob m~lbqmyfomg d`vhelmg {byfonmceè/ Ofhbdvf


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cf, oeqezob, bafeym ~ehf v~{cfgf, e`m ~mdvqeo ~eh ie {bi ocfdbzmh vhcfyomlmhzbi~yzbh off amym ib~eiomg {qfi~yeze/

Hèifo Yeqavl, vhcfyoml abdeyf hfvoeqbiof leqmcfqf, {qmcf if~fyel dbimoezbimb cf GOL leb moyfoieoy< v ybh ~v qesiba`cv eo~eha`m B{fqf m Ae`fye{b~ymd`m mszeoqfiof qfsv`yeyf/ Segze`cvcvm zmfdbimocfh qeiv v soeecomh

fvqb{~lmh b{fqomh lvehe hbf ~zbce m~lv~yze {qfybmym v oev yfeyeq~lv{qel~v/ Vs yb msomhob ibaqb {bsoecf ~yeocf hfv ~b`m~ymhe, v sabqv m v bqlf~yqv{e zcfqvcfh ie f ~zbcmh evybqmyfybh zq~obde ~lèieyf`ce m imqmdfoye yfm~lv~yzbh v{qez`ceoce {bhbm ie ~f {bimdof qesmoe nmcf`bd b{fqobd eo~ehaè/

Ybhm~èz [fyqeobzm oehfyovb ~f ~zbcmh vd`fibh zqgvo~lbde ae`fyobdvhcfyomle lbcm ~f {qb~èzmb oe fvqb{~lmh {bsbqomnehe yf ibaqb {bsoecf ae`fyov{qel~v zf`mlmg fvqb{~lmg eo~ehaeè/ B~mh lè~mobd ae`fye blveb ~f m vhbifqobh {`f~v, e ~l`bo cf m~yqemzeocv obzmg jbqhm {`f~obde yfeyqe lbcf fse~mdvqob oemm oe {bsmymzeo bicfl sedqfaelf m gqzey~lf {va`mlf 'v{bsbqezeh{b~faob oe ocfdbzv mifcv ie ~f {b~yezm ae`fy {b hbymzmhe m dèsam lv`yobd jm`he

Ylb {cfze s`b of hm~`m-/Elb amg v~{b~yez`ceb {bzmcf~of {eqe`f`f, hm~`mh ie am qesiba`cf 1;5>/1;54/, avif `m oe ymh mseaqeo, hbd`b oe`mlbzeym qesiba`cv 5=15/5=1:/ leie cfmoyfoieoy amb Cv`mcf Afofm 'lqmymeq m locmfzoml, vqfioml ezqfhfomle-, ~ lbcmh~v v ymhv qeim`m hèim Aqeolb Dezf`è leb imqflybq Iqehf, m lbh{bsmybq [fyeqLbocbzm leb imqflybq B{fqf/ Vs moyfoieoye ~v v ybhf msvsfyobh qesiba`cv,leie cf oe {bsbqomnm GOL {qbhbzmqeo Lq`fe, Iqehv m B{fqv zbim`f izmcf~oeof evybq~lf {fq~boeòb~ym 'ze`ce ibieym ie ~f v ybh qesiba`cv leb dèzomlese`mom ~nfobdqej ejmqhmqeb cfieo zf`mlm `mlbzom vhcfyoml @cvab Aeam-/

Iel`f, v`bdv moyfoieoye v ~`cfiffh qesiba`cv zmimh leb dfofqeòbde

lbonf{yve`mseybqe {qbdqehe GOL yf lbbqimoeybqe celmg qezoeyf`ce {bcfimomgimcf`bze eo~ehaè/ Hbqeh oe{bhfovym ie ~eh v ib~eieocmh ibdbzbqmhe ~qezoeyf`cmhe msqesmb f`cv ie eo~eha`m yb ff m ycfocf ~vqevcv oe {bcfimomh

{qbcflymhe lbcm yff ~molqfymlbh msqesv 'ehe`dehmqeocv iqehf, b{fqf m ae`fye-,v fhv ~eh oemeb oe {bsmymzov qfelnmcv/

Qfdmboeòe m fvqb{~le ~vqeioce

Eoe`mse qeie GOL v {qbyfl`bh qesiba`cv {blesvcf ie cf oef oeczeomcflese`myf {qfhe`b {qm~vyob v Fvqb{m/ Oeqezob, vzmcfl ~f b{qezieocf se yb hbf{qboem v ofib~yeylv jmoeonmc~lmg ~qfi~yeze/ ^ basmqbh oe qfnf~mcv, msd`fim ie f~f v avifyv se lv`yvqv iqezf m dqeie oem ~qfi~yze se {qfsfoymqeoce vmobsfh~yzv ib~fde oef iqehf, e b~bamyb b{fqf m ae`fye, om~v zf`mlm/ Obzev{qeze oehcfqeze zfv {eocv {b~zfymym lv`yvqomh jboibzmhe Fvqb{~lf Vomcf,lbcm ~v ib~ei ofibzb`cob lbqmyfom/ Leoimieym se moyfoieoye m zbimyf`cf {bcfimomg{qbdqehe zf mhecv ofle m~lv~yze ~ fvqb{~lmh jboibzmhe, b~mh ybde m ymcflbh~zbcfde qeie v mobsfh~yzv ~yfl`m ~v aqbcof zfsf ~ zbimyf`cmhe zf`mlmg


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hfvoeqbiomg heomjf~yenmce m lese`mye, yb hbf amym msomhob lbqm~ob vv~{b~yez`ceocv hfvoeqbiomg lv`yvqomg zfse 'db~ybzeoce oefd yfeyqe,vdbmzeoce ~yqeomg lese`mye, qeshcfoe m~yelovymg vhcfyomle, qes`mmym ba`mnm~vqeiocf oe {bcfimomh {qbcflymhe-/

Gqzey~lb oeqbiob lese`myf hbqe amym {qm~vyomcf m vovyeq qfdmcf, se yb cf

{b~faob semoyfqf~mqeoe Fvqb{~le Vomce yf cf ~{qfhoe yelzv ~vqeiocv m jmoeonmc~lm{biv{qmcfym/ B~baob yb soeh leb dèzom vqfioml qfdmboeòb lbonm{mqeobde~b{m~e êqecfz~lf am`cfomnf, lbcm zf if~fy dbimoe msèsm segze`cvcvm {by{bqmfvqb{~lmg jboibze '{qbhbnmce oemg msieoce oe fod`f~lbh cfsmlv biqeoe cf m v~ehbhf ~cfimyv Fvqb{~lf Vomcf v Aqvwf``f~v, yb ~zcfibm b moyfqf~v Vomcf se{bymneocf yelzmg ba`mle ~vqeiocf-/

Ielelb, GOL leb ~qfimocf gqzey~lb lese`myf hbqe amym {qm~vyomcf m v ~ehbcGqzey~lbc, yqfae ff db~ybzeym m oe iqvdmh gqzey~lmh {bsbqomnehe, b~bamybbomhe lbcf mhecv ~nfo~lf vzcfyf se {qmgzey mszfiafob ~`bfomg {qbcfleye/

^yzeqeocf {qfivzcfye se obzf msqeecof hbdvob~ym

^ basmqbh oe bqmcfoyenmcv leoimieye se moyfoieoye m se qezoeyf`cf {bcfimomg{qbdqehe ie GOL v avivfh qeiv yqfae amym byzbqfomcm {qfhe {qbhbzmqeocvobzmg iqeh~lmg yfl~ybze hèmg evybqe, e`m m m~yqemzeocv obzmcmg, {boflei mfl~{fqmhfoyeòmg jbqhm oe {biqvcv ae`fyobd {e m dèsafob(b{fqobd msqese,b~bamyb v ~l`b{v ~vqeiocf ~ Hvsmlmh amfeooe`bh, oehff ~f {byqfae sev~yeobz`cfocfh he`f ~nfof GOL/ V {qb`b~ym cf am`b {blvece ie LOE[ oe[ffomnm avif yelze zq~ye he`f, e`yfqoeymzof ~nfof, e`m ~f bi ybde biv~ye`b/

Mifcv am m{el yqfae`b baobzmym {e ~v leoimieym se obzb zbi~yzb GOL zf baezm`m{qf`mhmoeqof qesdbzbqf b ybh {qba`fhv ~ {qfi~yezomnmhe lv`yvqomg zè~ym/ Heè~nfoe hbdè am ~f vs qfèymzob heè vèdeoce eie{ymqeym v {qb~ybqv ~eieocmglese`momg ~lèimye oe Yqfocfznm, e ib sezqfyle yf eie{yenmcf hbd`m am ~f{b~ymm ibdbzbqm b ~vqeiocm ~ oflmh {b~ybcfmh ofibzb`cob m~lbqmyfomh~nfo~lmh {qb~ybqmhe v Sedqfav/


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MMM/ [QBDQEHM QEIE EOÊHAE@E GOL

[QBDQEH QEIE IQEHF GOL V QESIBA@CV 1;5>/1;54/

Lqbs oeqfiof fymqm ~fsbof Iqehe GOL f ~zbcmh {qbdqehbh, e`m m{b{qeyomh ~eiqecmhe, yfheymsmqeym {myeocf iqvyzfof bidbzbqob~ym lese`mofvhcfyob~ym oe oflb`mlb qesmoe/ V blzmqv {qzf ~fsbof yfheymsmqey f ~f {bzmcf~yGOL m {qb{myeym ~ lbcbh zq~ybh f~yfy~lf m fymlf `fdmymhenmcf bob oe~yv{e ieoe~/V iqvdbc ~fsbom jblv~ f amym oe obzmcbc {b`mymlbc {bzmcf~ym, gm{byfnm qfnfoyomgqeybze ~ lbcmhe mzm ieoeocf gqzey~lb iqvyzb/ Yqfe ~fsboe byzbqmy f {myeocffvqb{~lf {fq~{flymzf Gqzey~lf v obzbc dfb{b`mymlbc secfiomnm/ fyzqye ~fsboeyfheymsmqeè am hmy v eoymlbc yqedfimcm m ocfdbzv qfmoyfq{qfyenmcv v ~vzqfhfobc

iqeh~lbc {qbivlnmcm/[qbdqeh mhe m nm`c lv`ymzmqeoce {va`mlf lbce off amym ~ehb {e~mzeolbosvhfoy dbybzbde lese`mobd {qbivlye, ofdb m v{vfoe v {qbnf~ mhfybib`bdmcv ocfdbze oe~yeole/ Bflvcfhb ie f yelze d`fieyf`c~lelbh{fyfonmce mseszeym m qfnf{nmc~lf {bhelf, e ymhf ~yzbqmym m hbdvob~y segqeaqmcf f~yfy~lf m~lbqelf/ V ybh ~hm~`v, v ibdbzbqv ~ evybqmhe m eo~eha`bh,d`fieyf`cmhe am ~f v oflb`mlb fye{e byzbqmb {qbnf~ qeie oe {qfi~yezm, e amb am{b{qefo m qesdbzbqmhe/ Yelbfq am ~f vzfè m {qel~e qesdbzbqe ~ {va`mlbh {qmcf{bcfimomg {qfi~yeze, v lbcmhe am iqeheyvqlm ymh lboyfl~yve`msmqeb {qfi~yezvlbce f ~f d`fieym, dbzbqmb b ocfsmov {qba`fh~lbh jblv~v yf biob~v ~

iqvyzfomh elyve`myfybh/ Oe yec oemo am ~f GOL leb mo~ymyvnmce lboeob,ib~`bzob m ~mhab`mlm, byzbqmb {qfhe ~zbcbc {va`mnm/

Bzec {qbdqeh {bèsm m bi {qfy{b~yezlf ie f amym byzbqfoe heè ~nfoeGOL, oe lbcbc am ~f bi iqvdf ~fsbof dbimocf {qbivnmqe`f izmcf {qfi~yezf/ Bzec~fdhfoy sehm`cfo cf leb ofle zq~ye molvaeybqe lbcm am bhbdvmb èlfvl`cvmzeocf hèimg, ofejmqhmqeomg m`m ofibzb`cob ejqmhmqeomg evybqe v lese`mommzby/

^fsboe 1;5>/"59/3 GOL b GOL

V {qzbc ~fsbom GOL am, msabqbh {qbcfleye m oe~`bze lbcm yfheymsmqecvlese`myf 'm`m, leb yb cf ~`vec ~e oecifqbzmh yfl~ybh, v{qezb bzv lese`movlvv- {blveb dbzbqmym ~eh b ~fam, ~zbh oe~`cfv, bobhf yb am ~qfimoceoenmboeòe lve yqfaeè amym v WWM/ ~yb`cfv, e`m m bnqyeym lboyvqf bzbde yfeyqe voeibèsffh zqfhfov/


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Hmqb~èz Lq`fe3 De`mnmce 'qflbo~yqvlnmce ofmszfifof {qfi~yezf-

Ieo oelbo {qbdèfoce Basoeof, >;/ WMM/ 5=1;/, ~ qf{fqybeqe Gqzey~lbde

oeqbiobd lese`mye cf oe ieo {qfhmcfqf ~lmovye Lq`fmoe De`mnmce v qfmcm AqeoleDezf``f/ Ymhf ~v ~f yec lbhei m ocfdbze {èomqeoe, e ofqfe`msmqeoe mszfiaev{m~e`m leb cfieo bi oecsoeecomcmg ibdeece v {bzmcf~ym nfosvqf gqzey~lbdelese`mye/ Qflbo~yqvlnmce yf ofmszfifof {qfi~yezf {blveè am byzbqmym mqf

{myeocf biob~e vhcfyomlmg ~`babie m mo~ymyvnmboeòbd blzmqe v lbcfh ~f{qfi~yezf ibdeecv, bideecv m vlmiecv/

^`babieo oecifq3Gqzey~lm Jev~y

[qemszfifo v Gqzey~lbhf oeqbiobh lese`myv v ^{`myv 5=71/, Gqzey~lmJev~ycf m~yf dbimof {b~yez`cfo m v zeqeimo~lbhf Oeqbiobh lese`myv Evdv~yNf~eqfn, yf v afbdqei~lbhf Cvdb~`bzfo~lbh iqeh~lbh {bsbqmyv, e seymh,~`cfiff dbimof, m v ~eqecfz~lbhf Oeqbiobh {bsbqmyv/ Mszeo dqeomne yeieocfCvdb~èzmcf, oecifqbz cf yfl~y 5=74/ mszfifo v H``gfmhv '^Q Ocfhele- vYgfeyfqv e/i/ Qvgq v qfmcm Qbafqye Nmv``mce/ B~yey f seam`cffo m leb {qzm yfl~y

cfiobde gqzey~lbd iqeheymeqe {b~yez`cfo oe zf`mlbc {bsbqomnm aflbdeAvqdygfeyfqe '5==>-/ Hfvymh,Gqzey~lmJev~yb~yey f seam`cffo m {b ybhf ybib ieoe~ omcf mszfifo oe {bsbqomnm ~qfimocf oenmboeòf lvf/

Bzmh {qbcflybh byzbqm`b am ~f {myeocf mo~ymyvnmboeòbd {ehfoce m

biqffoce {qfhe obzmcbc {bzmcf~ym, oeqbmyb bomh ocfsmomh f{msbiehe lbcf mieoe~ eoyedbomsmqecv gqzey~lb iqvyzb/ Zf qes`mmym yfeyqb`blm {qmcf{bqm lbcf cfbzec yfl~y v qfèymzob lqeylbh {b~ybceocv {qbmszfb, mof de ~nfo~lm qf`fzeoyomh mieoe~/ V lboyfl~yv sedqfaelbde GOL oecifqbz Gqzey~lm Jev~y{b~yecf ivdbbideeoe iqeh~le ~boie se {qbamceocf qes`mmymg mifb`blmg ~fimhfoeye lbcm

{qflqmzecv bzv lese`mov lvv/ Oe hfyeyfeyeq~lmh heqdmoehe bzbd {qbcflye{b~yezm`b am ~f m {myeocf seyb omcf amb qeomcf mszfifo v sedqfaelbhf GOL(v/

@vmdm [mqeoif``b3 f~y `mne yqem evybqe

Vhcf~yb lè~mof mo~nfoenmcf, [mqeoif``bz lbhei {b~yezmy f ~f leb {bèsmyf se{qb{mymzeocf mifb`blmg {qfhm~e oe lbcmhe ~f dqeim ~{fnmjmom lese`momm`vsmbomseh/ yb ~f ibdee v yqfovylv leie d`vhen oenmboeòbde lese`myeb~yeof afs ~zbcf {qfi~yez`celf jvolnmcf2 Gbf `m ~f ye ~myvenmcv yqfymqeym leb

{bsmymzoe ieyb~y m`m f ~f heomob {byqemym obzbd"~yeqbd Evybqe2 [mqeoif``bzeiqehe yqefoce mifoymyfye amy f ~yez`cfoe v lboyfl~y obzf iqvyzfof bidbzbqob~ym

{qfi lbcbh ~f oeèsm of ~ehb d`vhen, ofdb ncf`blv{oe lese`moe secfiomne/


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Lb`mlb cf d`vhen, ~ {b~ybcfmh qf{fqybeqbh df~ye, soeoce, seoey~lmg zcfymoe mzè~ymybh fymlbh lbo~ymyvnmcbh, ~{b~baeo bidbzbqmym msesbzmhe obzf iqvyzfof~yzeqob~ym2 M`m, qmcfmhe Aqeole Dezf``f3 Amy f {byqfaob yec {bcehbidbzbqob~ym nfoyqe`msmqeym cfiobh oe bobh hcf~yv, dicf cf bo sem~ye hbybqlese`mobd icf`bzeoce, e yb cf vhcfyomle bidbzbqob~y d`vhne/

Lèv~ Heoo3Hfjm~yb '{b hbymzmhe-Heoobz qbheo Hfjm~yb, mcm cf dèzom `ml d`vhen lbcm acffm bi ~zbcflbhvom~ymlf {qb`b~ym {b~yecf oenm~ymlm lese`mom {qzel, ~ezqfo cf blzmq se{qb{mymzeocf qes`mmymg mifb`blmg '~-lqfyeoce v blzmqv ~qfimocf oenmboeòf lvf/M v bzbh ~`vecv Dbfygfbz Jev~y {b~yecf iqeheyvqlm blzmq lbcmh ~f vlmieqes`mle mshfv lese`mof jmlnmcf m mszeolese`mof ~yzeqob~ym/ Mdqecvm v`bdvHfjm~ye, {fq~bomjmlenmcf sè, d`vhen Gfoiqml Gjdfo {b~yecf s`b/ Heoobzqbheo, bacez`cfo 5=>:/ v Eh~yfqiehv, mo~{mqmqeo cf s`blbaobh yfeyqe`msenmcbh

iqvyzfobd mzbye v Ocfhelbc yf èyfoyomh {byfonmce`bh lese`mye ie ~f{qfyzbqm v {b`mymlv dbzbqomnv/

[qmcfi`bsm se lb{qbivlnmcv3

Qeylb Nzfyom3Lqeylm ms`fy

Sbqeo Jfqm3Le`foieq Hece

[èomqeom qf{qmsom oe~`bzm3

@ez Omlbècfzm Yb`~ybc3Qey m hmq

Hmqb~èz Lq`fe3 Db~{bie D`fhaecfzm

Mzbq Heqymom3Iqehe b Hmqceom m bzmhe blb ocf

Cfeo(Ae{ym~yf [buvf`mo Hb`mqf " Cfeo(Ae{ym~yf @v``}3 Dqeeomo {`fhm

^fsboe 1;59/"56/3 V~v~qfy obzmh"~yeqmh qeybzmhe

V elymzomcfh {qfvsmheocv iqvyzfof bidbzbqob~ym GOL of hbf msacfmyfhv ofiezomg qeybze m ocmgbze ofdeymzobd oe~`cfe lbcf cb vzmcfl v amyobh


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biqfvcf gqzey~lv ~bnmceòv sam`cv/ Msabqbh leobo~lmg yfl~ybze ibhef m~zcfy~lf `myfqeyvqf lbcm yfheymsmqecv qey, bze ~fsboe f`m {byelovym oe elymzomcf mlqmymomcf {qbhm`ceocf qfnfoyof {qb`b~ym/

Fqo~y Yb``fq3Gmolfheoo

Fl~{qf~mbom~ymle iqeheGmolfheoo oe~yeè cf v dbimoehe 5=15/"11/ Ocfodèzom `ml Fvdfo cf zfyfqeo [qzbde ~zcfy~lbd qeye/ Ymcflbh, lelb cf [m~neybqoesmze, zf`mlf lèbomnf oeqbie, bo cf msdvamb hvlb~y, e {bqeyom mzby v

Ocfhelbc hv ~yeòb iblesvcf ie cf iqvyzfom ~vjmnmy, ofylb ylb leb{b`v{byqbfob yb{bz~lb hf~b se{qezb ofhe yb qeimym v nmzmòbh mzbyv/ Vlboyfl~yv iqvyzfof heqdmoe`msenmcf m mifb`blf heom{vènmcf aqeomyf`c~lbh

{b{vènmcbh, Yb``fqbz Gmolfheoo byzeqe hbdvob~ym qes`mmymg ~nfo~lmg myeocelbce hbdv byzbqmym yfhey~lm lbh{`fl~ hfoyeòf blv{mqeob~ym qeybh mevybzmlymhmsenmcf/

Afqyb`y Aqfngy3Hecle Nbvqedf m ocfsmoe icfne

Ylb dbi omcf b{~cfiovy jbqheòmh {qfiqe~viehe soe ie ~f m~ymoe hbf{qfvycfym oe hobdb oemoe//// Yf Aqfngybzf qmcfm qfsbomqecv v qes`mmymhoeqeymzmhe lbcf ~v ibcvfqeocm of{qmceyf`cm {qbmszf`m v ~zbcmh oenmboeòmhlvgmocehe lelb am ie`m `fdmymhenmcv qeybzmhe zbfomh v ofiezobc {bzmcf~ym bzmg

{qb~ybqe/ Oe{m~eoe 5=>=/, Hecle Nbvqedf {qfi~yez`ce Aqfngybz bidbzbq oeoenm~ymlv blv{enmcv [b`c~lf, e`m m eoymnm{enmcv heyfqmceòf m ivgbzof ifze~yenmcflbcv f {qbmszf~ym Iqvdm ~zcfy~lm qey/ [blesvcvm ce~of lè~of moyfqf~f lbcm hv

~ybcf v {bseimom, Aqfngy ifhm~ymjmnmqe qey m {blesvcf ie cf celb he`b ~èzobd vhqfocv se byeiamov/ ^hcfyfoe v zqmcfhf Yqmif~fybdbimocfd qeye, HecleNbvqedf {b~yecf msomhob elyveòe ieoe~ v ibae {qfzfoymzomg qeybze, dicf ~fibdee mozfqsmce vzfof Nèv~ftmysfzf mscezf, yf qey {b~yecf lbo~yeoye, e {b`mymleyfl ocfdbz {bzqfhfom oe~yezel iqvdmh ~qfi~yzmhe/

F~gm`3[fqsmceonm

F~gm`bzm[fqsmceonm ~v cfimoe ~evzeoe dqle yqedfimce lbce vhcf~yb hmy~lfdqef vsmhe ~vzqfhfof ibdeecf/ Oe{m~eom b~eh dbimoe oelbo amylf lbiêèhmof '{qflqfyomne v dqlb({fqsmc~lmh qeybzmhe-, [fqsmceonm ~v ~{fnmjmom m

{b ybhf yb ~f aezf ibdeecfh mcm ~v {qfmzcf`m ~vimbomnm am`m m {va`mle{qfhmcfqof mszfiaf/ Bze yqedfimce {b~yecf {eqeimdhe lese`mye lbcf of dbzbqm bibdeecmhe ~ {bzmcf~of im~yeonf, zf ms zqfhfoe v lbcmhe bom cb vzmcflbiqfvcv {b`mymlm elyve`myfy secfiomnf/ êd`fieom ms ybd qelvq~e, [fqsmceonm

{b~yecv ~oeeo mh{v`~ se ~nfo~lb {qbhm`ceocf biob~e lese`mye m ocfdbze{b`mymlbd {qfsfoye/


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Hmqb~èz Lq`fe3Aeqele [fy Af

Lq`fmo eoymqeyom lqml, obzfè Aeqele [fy Af, b{m~vcf qeseqeoce oe m~ybobcjqboym ymcflbh [qzbde ~zcfy~lbd qeye/ Msomhob ~nfo~lm {byfoyoe, bze {qbseelyve`msmqe {myeocf he`mg oeqbie v d`baeòmh ~vlbamhe, e`m m qeye leb msqese

moyfqf~e cfiof iqvyzfof lè~f lbcm ~f {qblèhmqe leb b{m iqvyzfom moyfqf~/ Vybh ~hm~`v, Aeqele [fy Af {bzfsomne cf mshfv iqvde ize Lq`fmoe oe~`bzelbce ~f {bcez`cvcv v bzbh fyzfqbdbimocfh {qbdqehv3 De`mnmcf m Bhe`bdqeeo~lbc `cvaezm ~{qeh gqzey~yze, m lbh{`fhfoyeqoe cf ~ yfhey~lb(

{qba`fh~lmh lbh{`fl~bh lbcm ~f ocmhe byzeqe/


Cb~m{ Hèlm3Lei hed`f ~yeov

Ygbhe~ Afqogeqi3 Yqd gfqbce

^fsboe 1;56/"5:/3 Lb`mlb 'om-~hb Fvqb{e2

Fvqb{~lm mifoymyfy gqzey~lbd iqvyze yfhe cf lbce cf, afs basmqe oefvqbjm`~lm m`m fvqb~lf{ymom {qfisoel, lbo~yeoyob {qm~vyoe v cezobh im~lvq~v/ Vbzbc ~fsbom {blve`m am~hb yfheymsmqeym {bsmnmcv Gqzey~lf v qe~lbqelv, v~myvenmcm lei boe cfiobh obdbh vèsm v bzv e~bnmcenmcv v ocfsmobc yfqhmoeòbc

jesm, e iqvdbh b~yecf sedèz`cfoe v d`mav {eqeibl~e ~zbcf obzmcf {bzmcf~ym/Mzeoe êclb3Fvqb{e

V iqehm Fvqb{e Mzeoe êclb {qb{myvcf oe~`cff qfnfoyomg qeybze lqbsqfmo~lqm{nmcv hmye b Fvqb{m/ Sfv~ v ba`mcv amle {b~yecf [vlbzoml, e Fvqb{ehbimjmnmqeoe zfqsmce Aqfngybzf Heclf Gqeaqb~ym, {eqeimdhe qeyob{qbjmyfq~lf`bdmlf lbce qey {qfmz`ceze ~{qfhobv ie v ocfde mozf~ymqe ~zf bi zè~ymyficfnf ib seiocfd mifeè/ Bzec lbhei {b~yecf b~bamyb elyveèo v iqvyzvqe~{b`vfobh mshfv ~zbcf fvqb{~lf {fq~{flymzf m hmyb`bdmsenmcf obzmcf{bzmcf~ym, v lbcbc l`cvoe jmdvqe dqeiocf oenmboeòbd mifoymyfye b~yecf dfofqe`,ehamze`foyoe jmdvqe v lbcbc, bzm~ob b b{ymnm lqbs lbcv d`fiehb, zmimhb gfqbcem`m qeyobd s`bmone/

Hmqb~èz Lq`fe3 B he`bdqeeo~lbc `cvaezm ~{qeh gqzey~yze


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Lq`fmob {qblesmzeocf oenmcf leb ~qfi~yze {enmjmsmqeoce lè~omg m mifb`blmgoe{fyb~ym {b~yecf ymh elyveòmcf yb cf ~yv{eoc oenmboeòf gbhbdfomsenmcf ~yzeqob m`m {qmzmiob zmm/ V ybh seeqeobh lqvdv qbheoymomg ~vdf~ymce,ab`fmz l`mfc ~foymhfoyeòbd, v ~faf ~ehbd se`cva`cfobd gqzey~yze {b~yeb cflqfeybqbh m momnmceybqbh cfiof {b`mymlf ~zmcf~ym, cfiof mszcf~of zeqmceoyf

yelbszeof lb`flymzof oeqbiof zb`cf, lbce ~f of {bivieqe om ~ moyfqf~mheoeqbiomh omym ~ m~ymobh/ Izmcf dbimof oelbo bflmzeobd vè~le Gqzey~lf vFvqb{~lv Vomcv, Lq`fmo f~fc, oe{m~eo mshfv ize ~zcfy~le qeye, {b~yecf mifeèo{bymnec se ~nfo~lb {qb{mymzeocf oehfyovybde iqvyzfobd lbo~fosv~e b ybhf yb~hb m lehb {qm{eiehb/ Mo~nfoenmceHe`bdqeeo~lf `cvaezm ~{qeh gqzey~yze mhese nm`c {fqjbqheymzob qe~yzeqeocf fyobnfoyqmlf heyqmnf lbce v {qb~ybqv ~qfimocfoenmboeòf lvf b~yecf ibhmoeyoe bi {qf{bqbiomg ieoe ib ieoe~/

Ivaqezle Vdqfm3Hmom~yeq~yzb ab`m

Hmom~yeq~yzb ab`m {qbdbzeqe ms {fq~{flymzf oehfyovybd fdsmè 'of yqfaeseabqezmym om Cb}nfbz ibaqbzb`com fdsm`- b {bi {qmym~lbh oenmboeòbdb~zcfmzeoce qe~{vl`mh mifoymyfymhe mce ~f fdsm~yfonmce sev~yezmè oe {bè

{vye mshfv iqezof secfiomnf lbce ~f qe~{eè m obzb{qboefobd ~yeomye lbcf{b~yecf yqecob bi`bfoe ibhbzmoe/ Bzec {qbcfly am iqeheymsenmcv Vdqfmlmoeqbheoe cvl~ye{bomqeb ~ lqbob`bdmcbh ejfqf Zcfymne ms Qmce/

@vle Aflezen3Iqfocf

[b`meoqbz~lm qbheo({qzmcfoen @vlf Aflezne b{m~vcf jmlymzob aeqeoc~lb ~f`bvomyfob flbnmibh m {qbyfl`mh qeybh/ Qesamcecvm eoqbz~lf ~yfqfbym{f, Aflezen~yzeqe icf`b lbcf b~nm`mqe mshfv èyfoyof ~bnmceòf lqmymlf m soeo~yzfofjeoye~ymlf/ V{qezb sabd ~zbcf ~yqvlyvqeòf m eoqbz~lf lbh{`fl~ob~ym, Aflezfzqbheo ~f msizece ms ~vzqfhfof gqzey~lf {qbsf m {blesvcf leb msomhobmoyqmdeoyeo se mo~nfoenmcv/


Oficf`clb Jeaqmb3 Yqmfhfqbo

F`jqmfif Cf`mofl3Aehamèoi

^fsboe 1;5:/"54/3 Oe sdeqmyv hmybze


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[bèsfm bi hmye b Jm`blyfyv m Jfiqm, bze ~fsboe cvl~ye{bomqe ocmgbzfiqeh~lf moyfq{qfyenmcf v eoymlbc yqedfimcm m v icf`mhe ~vzqfhfomg evybqe/ yb ~fibdee ~ hmybh leb lbgfsmc~lmh f`fhfoybh eoymlf iqvyzfof secfiomnf vlboyfl~yv ~vzqfhfobd iqvyze v lbcfh ~f hmy~lm gbqmsboy qe~{eb m zqfhfoe vlbcfh zmf ofhe zf`mlmg oeqeymze2 Lb`mlb ~v bzm hmybzm vmolbzmym v ifmjqmqeocv

hmyb`bdmsenmcf aeoeòbd lbcf ieoe~ mzmhb2

^bjbl`b3Jm`blyfy

^bjbl`bze yqedfimce b Jm`blyfyv msqesmyb cf elyveòe v lboyfl~yv iqvyzfob({bchbzof b{bsmnmcf mshfv gfqbce m s`bmone lbce cb vzmcfl biqfvcf gqzey~lbiqvyzb/ Jm`blyfy {b~yecf {eqeimdhe mo~yqvhfoye`msmqeobd qeyomle lbcm ~f {b{byqfam ~elqmze m`m mszèm, e`m b~yecf ibhmoeoyoe hbofye se iofzob{b`mymlb{bylv~vqmzeocf/

Gfmofq H``fq3Jm`blyfy

Vhcf~yb moimzmivf, v jblv~v H``fqbze Jm`blyfye cf iqeze lbce {qfvsmheofgvheof hfybif ie am ~yzbqmè gvheomcv avivob~y se ~zbcf dqeeof/ Oe yecoemo, H``fqbz lbhei vèsm v hfyeyfeyeq~lv {b`fhmlv ~ m~ybmhfomh Dmifbzmh m^bjbl`bzmh icf`bh/ Bim~fc ofdeymzen lbi Dmife m ^bjblè lbi H``fqe{b~yecf ofle zq~ye hbqeòf b~m/ E`m hbqe` lbcm Bim~fc {qb{bzmcfie hbqe` cf vlbcfh moimzmive {b~yecf se`bd avivfd, {b ocfhv zffd ibaqe/ V lboyfl~yvmo~ymyvnmboe`msmqeobd ~v~{foimqeoce b~obzomg `cvi~lmg m dqeeo~lmg {qeze 'v~{/[eyqmby Eny-, H``fqbzJm`blyfyb~yecf cfioelb elyveèo m ~nfo~lm {byfoyeo leb m v

zqmcfhf gèiobqeybz~lf {bicf`f leie cf m oe{m~eo/Fvqm{mi3Gm{b`my

Jfiqmoe `cvaez {qfhe {b~molv Gm{b`myv, leb {`bi Ejqbimymof b~zfyf, b~yecf,mshfv b~ye`bd, m {qb~ybq {qb{mymzeoce ib{vyfobd m ofib{vyfobd, iqvyzfob{qmgzefof m of{qmgzefof `cvaezm/ Lese`myf, v{qezb v {qb~ybqv yfheymsenmcfyeavmqeobd, {blesvcf hbdvob~y msè~le ms ~bnmceòmg obqheymze/ Bze mo~nfoenmceGm{b`mye {bovimy f v{qezb yelzb ocfdbzb myeocf/

êqeg Leof3Jfiqmoe `cvaez

Baqevcvm hmy Jfiqmof `cvaezm {qfhe {b~molv Gm{b`myv, fod`f~le ~{m~eyf`cmneêqeg Leof de mshcfye v ~vzqfhfob blqvcf/ Se qes`mlv bi ^foflmof m`mQenmofbzf lè~mnm~ymlf Jfiqf, v lbcbc ~f ~zf ibdee v cfsmlv, iqeh~lb {m~hbLeofbzf ~oeob {qbzbnmqe mszbelm lbq{bqfe`myfy/ Vs mshcfyeocf v ~vzqfhfobblqvcf, êqeg Leof mshcfye ~zbcf cvoelf ms fymlmg blzmqe v lbcf ~v mg ~yez`ce`mocfsmom {qfygbiomnm/


14/27

59


Fqo~y Codfq3Soefoce

Yfoe ymzmm3Jqedm`f

[QBDQEH B[FQF GOL V QESIBA@CV 1;5>/ 1;54/

[qfi`bfom qf{fqybeq yfhf`cm ~f oe oflb`mlb {b~yvèye zeomg se icf`bzeocf

~zelbd zf`mlbd hvsmlbd eo~ehaè/Ym {b~yvèym dè~f3e- qezobhcfqoe se{b~`fob~y eo~ehaè ~ oedè~lbh oe ~yeòb eodemqeom sabq/, bi Lbhm~ngf B{fq Afq`mo, lbce cv cf yeie, oelbo f~y dbimoe vse~yb{obdmdqeoce {qfi {qf{vomh evimybqmcfh, ~lmovè ~ qf{fqybeqe/ [qfi~yezv cf zqgvo~lmqfmqeb Geqq} Lv{jfq, qfieyf`c lbcm cf bam`cfmb v~{bo qfmcf v Fvqb{m ifzfif~fymgdbimoe {qb`bd ~yb`cfe, e {b~zffoe cf oe ivgbzmy oemo zf`mlmhe leb m he`mhe/Lelb sabd {bsoeymg qes`bde omcf omlei ib`b ib {b~yez`ceoce yf b{fqf oe ~nfovGOL, hviqb cf v bzbc qfnf~mc~lbc fqm {b~yezmym zf`mlv m ~cecov b{fqv mcm ~vyqblbzm zf iezob {bihmqfom/ ^ iqvdf ~yqeof, voeyb ~èabh {bsoezeocv yfb{fqf v Gqzey~lbc, v ocbc ~f m~ymf oms zq`b v~{cf`mg eqmce vs ~èzom Avhaeqbz `fy,lbcm f oee {va`mle mheym {qm`mlf lboeob vym v mszbqomlv, v mszfiam el 9jedbye/


19/27

5=

^fsboe 1;5:/54/

[qfhmcfqf3

Ngeq`f~ Dbvobi3Jev~y'Lqfmhmq {mnfq, Mzeoe @eseq-

Jev~ybz nml`v~ amb am seblqvfo m ~ oec{b{vèqomcbh zfqsmcbh, lbcv ~v, sabdofib~yeyle bflmzeobde iqehey~lbd oeabce, Omcfhnm oesze`m Heqdeqfygf/ îqvdf ~yqeof, Dbvobibzm ~voeqbiocenm ~v ~lèieyf`cv {qfiaenmze`m msqesmybocfhelv obyv ocfdbzf dèsaf/ Ylb cf v {qezv2 Dbvobi cf oelbo ofv~{cfge{qemszfiaf b{fqv soeyob {qfqeimb, yf cf boe {b~yeè gmy(b{fqe, lbce ~f biqeè oeqf{fqybeqv ~zcfy~lmg lese`mye ib ieoeocmg ieoe/ ^ycff ~f ibceh ie cf Dbvobilqfovb ~v{qbyomh ~hcfqbh bi Dbfygfe bo ~f bi`vmb qesmov iqehey~lbdim~lvq~e ~{v~ymym ms e`fdbqmc~lf {fq~{flymzf v qfe`m~ymov, ~yzeqecvm ymhf ym{mov

dqeeo~lv b{fqv ~qfimof ifzfyoef~ybd ~yb`cfe/

Tb`jdeod Eheifv~ Hbseqy3 @e n`fhfose im Ymyb 'Qfoeye [blv{m, Hel~Fheovf` Nfom-

^lèieyf`c {mf {b~`cfiocv v omsv b{fqe ~fqme v ~yqegbzmybc vqam, qese{fymshfv lqeylbd qble biqffobd lqvomiabh @fb{bìe MM/, moef zèieqe ^zfybdeQmh~lbd Neq~yze, se flbde lqe`ce, m qble lbcfd hv cf {b~yezmb {qmceyf`c^ngmleofifq/ M {qfhie cf bzb icf`b am`b v biob~v oe ~zbcf ~èzof ~v~cfif Nb~m

jeo yvyyf m eqbaov jqv`v bamob ~yez`ceob v iqvdm {èo, bob m{el {qfi~yez`cemsqes dfomce v ocfdbzv {b~`cfiocfh ~yeimcv qeszmyle/ [bzmcf~om ymcfl qeszbcevhcfyob~ym cf gymb ie b{fqe ~fqme, {b{vy Aengbzmg jvde, avif eoelqbomseh zf vyqfovylv oe~yeole/ Voeyb ybhf, ieoe~ b~zmcfyfof qfieyf`c~lf moyfq{qfyenmcfhbdv ~mòb {qmibomcfym {bobzobh qesvhmcfzeocv {bfyomg dèsafomg m iqeh~lmg~ymhv`v~e zf`mlbd ~lèieyf`ce, lbcm cf {b~cfibzeb mszeoqfieo mo~ymoly seqesvhmcfzeocf `cvi~lmg b~bamoe/

@fboeqi Afqo~yfmo3 Neoimif

fyzfqbdbimocm heoiey sezqmb am cfiobh b{fqfybh/ Qeim ~f beoyb`bdmc~lbh Zb`yemqfbzv yfl~yv {qfhe lbcfh cf Afqo~yfmo oe{m~ebhbseqybz~lm {q{bov m ivgbzmyv dèsav/ Icf`b {qba`fheymsmqe biob~f hfv~ye`fmhe m {blesvcf qfèymzob~y iqvyzfof {bsmnmcf {bcfimone, yf oe {qm`mobofvzmcfo oemo dbzbqm b qfèymzob~ym mzbyomg nm`cfze m moimzmiveòbh {bchv~qff/


20/27

1;

[qmcfi`bd se b{fqom qf{fqybeq he`f ~nfof GOL

Vs oezfifom {qmcfi`bd qf{fqybeqe se zf`mlv ~nfov GOL, f`cf`m am~hb ~f

{qmiqvmym oe{bqmhe Iqehf GOL ie {blqfofhb lbhbqov ~nfov, oe lbcbc am~hb{b~yezm`m ~`cfife icfè3

Ihmyqmc b~yelbzm3Ob~ '1;56/-

^lèieyf`c cf v{byqmcfamb lè~mom Dbdb`cfz yfl~y ie am hfyejbqmlm {qmlesebiqvyzfof biob~f v ^bzcfy~lbh êzfsv/ Dvamyel ob~e {b~yecf ~mhab`biaefob~ym {bcfimone, ob leb v ~zelbc ibaqbc b{fqfym, bze ~f ofèdbieof{qm`mobd msb~yeole ob~e ~ `mne qesqcfeze {qboeè~lbh ob~e, m {bob~om zè~oml

ob~e hbf oe~yezmym ~e ~zbcmh vbamecfomh 'af~hm~`fomh- mzbyomhelymzob~ymhe/b~yelbzm cf v bzbc {eqymyvqm ms qeof jesf ~zbcfd ~yzeqeèyze ~e~zmh qeimleèo m{qma`meze ~f ~zbcmh dèsafomh cfsmlbh of~zcf~ob yflbzmoehe ocfhelbdfl~{qf~mbomshe/ Ielelb, bzelze cf f~yfymle aqsb se{fè se blb ~bzcfy~lmhzè~ybiqnmhe lbcm ~v vaqsb seyqem`m bi b~yelbzme cezob biaenmzeocf bzelzfofoeqbiof m eoym~bnmce`m~ymlf f~yfymlf/

[fyfq Hewtf`` Iezmf~3 Nmoifqf`è '1;5:/-

Bzv zq`b v~{cf`v icfcv b{fqv, lbcv cf {b~yezmb Aqeolb Aqfsbzfn v gehavqlbhlese`myv Leh{oedf`, GOL cf bylv{mb cb 1;;1/ V ocbc icfne ~zmqecv se icfnv, {eam~hb cf oe{qezm`m v ~vqeiocm ~e sedqfaelmh hvsmlmh lbèhe/

[QBDQEH AE@FYE GOL V QESIBA@CV 1;5>/ 1;54/

fyzfqbdbimocm {qbdqeh yfhf`cmy f ~f oe icf`mhe ~zcfy~lm {bsoeymglbqfbdqeje mcm {qm~yv{ lè~mobh ae`fyv cb omcf {qfi~yez`cfo {va`mnm oe bzmh

{qb~ybqmhe 'Cbgo Ofvfhfmfq, Hey~ Fl, Qbèoi [fymy, Qboeì G}oif-/ Oe~ybceyfhb ejmqhmqeym m oef lbqfbdqejf bhbdvvcvm mh ie {qemszfiv bqmdmoeòfncf`bzffqocf lè~mof ae`fyf ~vzqfhfomcmh {qm~yv{bh, yb am hbd`b {byelovym


21/27

15

seomheocf ~yqeomg lese`momg lve m jf~ymzeè 'Hee Lbèq, ^yee Svqbzen, lbèlbqfbdqeje ~vzqfhfof ~nfof myi/-/ Ob~mzf am v`bdf v ymh ae`fymhe mhe`m ibhem

{`f~em, lbcm am ~f oe`m v {bsmnmcm ~vlqfmqeoce zf`mlmg lbheie, se~obzeomg oebqmdmoeòbc m {qf{bsoey`cmzbc ae`fyobc {bfymnm/ [qbhbzmqe`m am~hb gqzey~lm ~ym`{`f~eoce ae`fye, lbcm cf v seiocf zqmcfhf amb seofheqmzeo/

^yzeqeocv bqmdmoeòbde gqzey~lbd ae`fyobd aqfoie {qmibomcfè am mlb{qbivlnmce ae`fye Sedqfae, ^{`mye m Qmcflf, lbcv oehcfqezehb momnmqeym/Secfiomlmh ~oedehe, segze`cvcvm zf`mmom yelb ~yzbqfobd eo~ehaè, hbd`mam~hb mszf~ym amcf`m ae`fy '@eavf cfsfqb, Aeceifqe m ~`/- ~ {qflb ~ybymov {`f~eeoe ~nfom m ymhf lqfeymzob b{qezieym mocfomnv ie cfioe qfèymzob heè iqeze mheyqm zf`mle ae`fyoe eo~ehaè/

^fsboe 1;5>/59/

[qfhmcfqf3

êo `cfyof obm< lbqfbdqejmce Cbgo OfvfhfmfqNcf`bzffqocm ae`fy ~zcfy~lm {bsoeybd lbqfbdqeje, imqflybqe Gehavqlbd ae`fye,mcm iqeheyvqlm {qbjmocfo {qm~yv{ lè~mobh ae`fyv cb omcf {qfi~yez`cfogqzey~lbc {va`mnm/

Zffq lbqfbdqeje ~vzqfhfof ~nfof 'qeiom oe~`bz-Zffq lè~mobd ae`fye se~obzeoe oe ~vqeiocm oecab`cmg lbqfbdqeje ~vzqfhfof

gqzey~lf {`f~of ~nfof m oecab`cmg {`f~ee lè~mobd ae`fye v Gqzey~lbc/Zfqim< lbqfbdqejmce Zèimhmq HeèlgbzDbi/ 1;5>/ ba`cfyomne cf ~èzobd Dvm~f{{fe Zfqimce< bzec ncf`bzffqocm ae`fy bocfdbzv mzbyv mifeèo cf se bam`cfezeocf yf ba`cfyomnf/

Qf{qmsf3Heobo< lbqfbdqejmce Lfoofyg HenHm`èoBqeeq< lbqfbdqejmce Ifqfl IfeofZeqmcenmcf v J(eib hb`v< lbqfbdqejmce Gvdb Zmfqe

Ibo Uvmcbyf< lbqfbdqejmce [eyqmnl Eqheoi@eavf cfsfqb< lbqfbdqejmce Ifqfl IfeofNb{{`me oe Hboyheqyqfv< lbqfbdqejmce ]vqm Zehb~

^fsboe 1;59/56/


22/27

11

[qfhmcfqf3

Ylb {cfze s`b of hm~`m< lbqfbdqejmce Hee Lbèq[qemszfiae ncf`bzffqocfd ae`fye, se nmcf`m eo~eha`, v lbqfbdqejmcm cfiof bi

oecye`foymqeomcmg {`f~emne m lbqfbdqejlmoce ~e bzmg {qb~ybqe lbce mhe ~{b~baob~yie oe zq`b m~yeoeo, moyf`mdfoyeo m ~vzqfhfo oemo msqesm fhbnmcf m lbh{`mnmqeof`cvi~lf biob~f lqbs {blqfy/ Ncf`bzffqocm ae`fym ~ oeqeymzobh {bi`bdbh vzmcfl~v am`m bhm`cfom hfv ae`fyobh {va`mlbh< ~ybde iqmhb ie am Db`mlbz jm`h'oe~yeb {b Hecfqbzbc {qbsm- amb mifeèo {qfi`bel se ncf`bzffqocm ae`fy, of~ehb sabd {qmf, zf m sabd bqmdmoeòf dèsaf lbce ~f hbf oeib{vomym iqvdbh{bsoeybh dèsabh ms ybd zqfhfoe/

Zffq oecab`cmg ~zcfy~lmg lbqfbdqeje< lbqfbdqejmce Cmm L}`mo, Tm``meh Jbq~}ygf,Geo~ zeo Heofo, Hevqb Amdbosfyym

ezb v ~f`v< lbqfbdqejmce [me m [mob HèleqOec{bsoeymcm m oec{b{vèqomcm gqzey~lm ae`fy v obzbh qvgv/

Qf{qmsf3êo `cfyof obm< lbqfbdqejmce Cbgo OfvfhfmfqZfqim< lbqfbdqejmce Zèimhmq HeèlgbzZffq lbqfbdqeje ~vzqfhfof ~nfofBqeeq< lbqfbdqejmce Ifqfl Ifeof

Heobo< lbqfbdqejmce Lfoofyg HenHm`èo

@eavf cfsfqb< lbqfbdqejmce Ifqfl Ifeof

^fsboe 1;56/1;5:/

[qfhmcfqf3

Zf~fè vibzmne< lbqfbdqejmce Qboeì G}oif^zcfy~lm v~{cfoe m lbi {va`mlf zq`b {b{vèqoe eie{yenmce @fgqbzf b{fqfyf,mifeòe se eo~eha` Ae`fye GOL/

eq {ymne m [fyqvle< lbqfbdqejmce Jfqoeoib Iveqyf, ^yee SvqbzenZffq vzfomg ae`fyomg icfè Mdbqe ^yqezmo~lbd, v lbqfbdqejmcm izecv lbqfbdqeje

{by{vob qes`mmymg ~ym`bze3 eq {ymne, lbqfbdqejmqeoe v ~ym`v lè~mobd ae`fye oe{mnm m[fyqvle, v ~ym`v ~vzqfhfobd {`f~e/

@e ^}`{gmif< lbqfbdqejmce Evdv~y Abvqobozm``f


23/27

1>

Cfieo bi oec{bsoeymcmg amcf`mg ae`fye qbheoymshe, ofsebamèseo oe qf{fqybeqv~zcfy~lm qfobhmqeomg ae`fyomg lbh{eomce/

Qf{qmsf3Ylb {cfze s`b of hm~`m< lbqfbdqejmce Hee Lbèq

Zffq oecab`cmg ~zcfy~lmg lbqfbdqeje< lbqfbdqejmce Cmm L}`mo,Tm``meh Jbq~}ygf,Geo~ zeo Heofo, Hevqb Amdbosfyymezb v ~f`v< lbqfbdqejmce [me m [mob HèleqBqeeq< lbqfbdqejmce Ifqfl Ifeof@eavf cfsfqb< lbqfbdqejmce Ifqfl Ifeof

^fsboe 1;5:/54/

Dm~f``f< lbqfbdqejmce Hey~ Fl

@fdfoieqoe zfqsmce cfiobd bi oec{bsoeymcmg ~zcfy~lmg ae`fye, lbcbh cf se{bfbyqfoi b~vzqfhfocmzeoce {b{vèqomg iqedv`ce ae`fyof vhcfyob~ym/ Lbqfbdqejmce{bsoeybde zfi~lbd lbqfbdqeje ~vzqfhfobde {`f~obd msqmece amè am {qzm {vy oeqf{fqybeqv oflbd gqzey~lbd lese`mye/

Zffq Dfbqdf~e Amsfye< lbqfbdqejmce Dfbqdf Aeèongmof, Qbèoi [fymyIzmcf ~èzof lbqfbdqejmcf oe dèsav jqeonv~lbde lbh{bsmybqe/ Aeèongmofbzelbqfbdqejmce ^mhjbomcf v N(ivqv msesbz cf m se oeczff lè~mof lbh{eomcf~zmcfye cfq bi eo~ehaè yqem zqgvoen ae`fyof yfgomlf, e [fymybze lbqfbdqejmce {bdèsam se b{fqv Neqhfo {qb~èzmè cf jqeonv~lv ae`fqmov Smsm Cfeohemqf,

[fymybzv iqvmnv/Qbhfb m Cv`me< lbqfbdqejmce Cbgo NqeolbOec{bsoeymce m oecmszbfomce ae`fyoe zfqsmce oec~èzomcf `cvaezof {qmf/

Qf{qmsf3Zf~fè vibzmne< lbqfbdqejmce Qboeì G}oifeq {ymne m [fyqvle< lbqfbdqejmce Jfqoeoib Iveqyf, ^yee Svqbzen@e ^}`{gmif< lbqfbdqejmce Evdv~yf Avbqobozm``fBqeeq< lbqfbdqejmce Ifqfl Ifeof@eavf cfsfqb< lbqfbdqejmce Ifqfl Ifeof

Leoimiey se qezoeyf`ce Ae`fye Ybhm~èz [fyqeobzm {b~faov f {bsbqob~y{b~zfymym lb{qbivlnmcehe ~ lese`mymhe ms qfdmcf m ~zmcfye/ Vs zqmcfiovvhcfyomlv ~vqeiocv, yelzf lb{qbivlnmcf ~heocvcv mszfiafof yqblbzf cfqbhbdvvcv ie ~f {b~vim, msoechm m`m {bzb`comcf lv{m ~nfobdqejmce m lb~ymhbdqejmce


24/27

19

{qfi~yezf/ [qmybh fhb lbqm~ymym {bhb ~yqeomg zf`f{b~èo~yeze v bqdeomsmqeocv mjmoeonmqeocv {qbivlnmce vhcfyomle ms ocmgbzmg sfhe`ce/

Leoimiey se qezoeyf`ce Ae`fye GOL {b~faob v{bsbqeze m oe {qba`fh oe~yebvlmieocfh afomjmnmqeobd ~yee se ae`fyof {`f~ef, yb cf qfsv`ymqe`b ~yeqfocfheo~ehaè m ofeiflzeyomh {bhèmzeocfh/ ^ybde zeobh seiebh ~zbcfde

heoieye ~heyqe {qm{qfhv hèimg ibhemg {`f~ee se zf`mlf v`bdf, yb cf vseiocmg {eq dbimoe se{b~yez`cfob/ Sevsmhe ~f m se {bobzob elymzmqeocf hvlbdeae`fyobd ~yvimce {qm GOL(v/

MZ/ LEIQBZ^LM M JMOEONMC^LM [@EO

Leiqbz~lm {èo

Hmom~yeq~yzb lv`yvqf m Dqei jmoeonmqecv b~baof ibgbylf 6;1 v{b~`fomleGOL/ ^ iqvdf ~yqeof 7{qfhe ib~yv{omh mszcfmhe- GOL v bzbh yqfovylvm~{èvcf {èf 614 v{b~`fomle/ Yb soem ie ms zè~ymymg {qmgbie, biob~ob ms~qfi~yeze {qbdqehe, lese`myf hbqe oehmqmym b~baof ibgbylf el 16 v{b~`fomle/[bfhb `m bi {qfy{b~yezlf ie aqvyyb {èf v{b~`fomle ~e ~zmh iezeocmhe msob~f{qflb 5; ;;; lvoe hcf~fob, yb iecf msob~ bi blb 56; ;;; lvoe dbimocf {bv{b~`fomlv, biob~ob vlv{ob blb > 46; ;;; lvoe/ V{bsbqezeh ie ~f bzicf qeimb e{qbl~mhenmcm3 avivm ie ~v vdèzobh {b~qmcfim ~yeqmcm v{b~`fomnm ~ iv`cmhhmov`mh qeibh, ~yzeqom msob~ cf zcfqbceyob m zfm/ Ize ~v hbdve msèse ms yf~myvenmcf3 m`m {qfdbzbqmhe ~ {qfi~yezomnmhe iqezof m dqei~lf zè~ym msabqmym{bzfeocf {qmgbie oehmcfocfobd b~baomh ibgbynmhe v{b~`fomg, m`m ~heocmym aqbcv{b~`fomle/ Avivm ie yec {qba`fh omcf qmcffo v dbimoehe lei cf b{fflbobh~lb ~yeocf am`b soeyob ab`cf, yflb cf v ibae qfnf~mcf bflmzeym {bzfeocf

{qbqevo~lmg iezeoce/ Yqfoi cf v{qezb ~v{qbyeo/^ iqvdf ~yqeof, ~zelm {bsoezeyf`c ~yeoce v GOL(v ~zcf~yeo cf ie v ~zelbh bi

eo~ehaeè {b~ybcf biqffom leiqbz~lm zmlbzm/ Melb cf ofgvheob m lqecocfofyelymob dbzbqmym b {`f~ev"mnm v {fif~fymh dbimoehe, oelbo abdeyf m v~{cfofleqmcfqf, leb b leiqbz~lbh zmlv, mocfomne cf ie cf v ymh dbimoehe ofhbdvfzqgvo~lm {`f~eym/ Hm~`mh ie cf {byqfaob seyqemym bi Hmom~yeq~yze lv`yvqf ie ~f


25/27

16

sevshf se zqeeocf afofjmnmqeobd ~yee {`f~emhe, e`m zf`mlb cf {myeocf gbf `m mleie ye oe~ybceoce ieym qfsv`yey/

Hbqeh biheg qfm ie ~eh sabd ~zbcmg b~baomg ~zcfyboesbq~lmg ~yezbze b~bnmceòbc ~b`mieqob~ym {qbymzoml qeimleòmg by{vyeoce/ Vb~ye`bh, ms ib~eieocf{qel~f soehb ie yb v {b~ybcfbc `fdm~èymzm omcf èlb {qbzfimzb '~`vec Qeh`cel-/

Zcfqvcfh ie am ibaeq qfsv`yey hbdè ieym momnmceymze, lbce am ~f {qbzfè v~vqeiocm Hmom~yeq~yze soeob~ym, baqesbzeoce m ~{bqye m Hmom~yeq~yze lv`yvqf,{qfhe lbcbc am ~f imb {`f~ee m b{fqomg {cfzee, lbcm sabd dbimoe zmf of hbdvoe oeczmbc qesmom baez`ceym ~zbc {b~eb, se{b~`mb v lb`~lbh ~v~yezv v ~zbc~yzvdèsafomg m ae`fyomg {fiedbde/

Ymhf am ~f byzbqm`f m hbdvob~ym se v{b`cezeocf obzmg, hèimg leiqbze movob baoez`ceocf eo~ehaeè ~zcfbh lqz`cv/ Oemhf, vs {b~ybceocf zmleleiqe v eo~eha`mhe leoimieym se qezoeyf`cf v{bsbqezecv hf m oe mo~vjmnmcfoyob~yleiqbz~lf lze`myfyf v eo~eha`mhe, lbce ~f hbf {b{qezmym cfimob ibzbfocfhlze`myfyomg `cvim< {qba`fh ~f se~ei qcfeze db~ybzeocmhe m gbobqeqomh qeibh,

yb b{yfqfvcf jmoeonmc~lm jboi {qbdqehe/Lei cf {b~qmcfim iqeh~lm eo~eha`, b{f cf {bsoeyb ie cf bo {qfd`bheseo ~basmqbh oe dbimocm aqbc mszfiam lbcf ~f bimdqecv oe heymobc ~nfom/ ^ybdehobdm ocfdbzm èobzm dbimoehe b~yecv afs ~yzeqobde d`vhelbd eodeheoe,yb {bymf b{f ~yeocf e{eymcf m af~{fq~{flymzob~ym, e yb ~f oee`b~y {boflei{qf`mcfze m oe vmoel oe ~nfom/ Cfieo bi qes`bde msabqe B`mzfqe Jq`cme, {bsoeybd{b ofm~nq{obc fofqdmcm, se qezoeyf`ce Iqehf cf~y v{qezb bflmzeocf ie am bohbdeb ~zbcmh foyvsmceshbh {blqfovym v~{ezeov fofqdmcv eo~ehaè/ Elymzmqeocfhe`f ~nfof bhbdvm`b am ie ~f mdqe zfm aqbc {qfi~yeze 'cfjymomcmg {b mszfiafomhyqblbzmhe- v lbcmhe am hbd`m ibm ib msqeece m heqdmoe`msmqeom èobzm

d`vhelbd eo~ehaè/ Yelbfq, m qezoeyf`cm B{fqf m Ae`fye ie`m ~v {qmcfi`bdf{qfi~yeze lbcf am ~f hbd`f mdqeym oe he`bc ~nfom, mhf am ~f {bzfeb vlv{om aqbc{qfi~yeze, vs zfm eodeheo eo~ehaeè/

V lbqimoenmcm ~ b~ye`mh gqzey~lmh lese`mymhe yqfae`b am mszmicfym hbdv `m ~f mlese`mye lbqm~ymym hbdvob~ymhe lbcf ovim ysz/ Hq~mfz selbo b v{b`cezeocvhèimg lbcm ~v v{qezb sezqm`m zm~blblb`~lb baqesbzeocf 'vs b~mdvqeohmomheòm ibgbiel-/ Melb yb se~mdvqob omcf hcfqe lbce yqecob qcfeze {qba`fhofse{b~`fob~ym hèimg '{e cf ~ybde m oemè oe lqmymlv imcfè cezob~ym m ~eymqmofeblf v hfimcmhe-, lbqmyfocf hbdvob~ymhe ybd selboe ie`b am {qm`mlv~yeobzmybh aqbcv hèimg d`vhene, dèsafomle m {`f~ee ie ~f m~lev oe ~nfomoenmboeòbd lese`mye afs b{yfqfmzeoce lese`mobd avifye/


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1:

Jmoeonmc~lm {èo

Jmoeonmc~lm blzmq {b~`bzeoce GOL v 1;51/ seieo cf {qbqevo~lmh~qfi~yzmhe lbce ~v qe~{bqffoe se ~`cfiff oehcfof3 :1 49; 69= lvoe se

se{b~`fof, = 7;4 1>5 lvoe se yflvf msieylf m 5> 644 944 se yqblbzf {qbdqehe/Yb mom vlv{ov {qbqevo~lv he~v bi 7: 516 144/ Eoe`mse {b~`bzeoce GOL vdbimymhe 1;5;/ m 1;55/ {blesvcf ie ~v {qbqevo~lm {qmgbim am`m soeyob zfm ':ib dbybzb 4 hm`mcvoe lvoe-3 dbi/ 1;5;/ {qbqevo~lm {qmgbi amb cf =1 56= 45=lvoe, e 1;55/ dbimof =1 =67 =99 lvof/ Yec ib~ye zf`mlm {ei {qbqevo~lbdjmoeonmqeoce 'nne 7&- ib~ye cf zf`mlb m~lvfocf se elyveòv v{qezv GOL, lbce amzf ymcflbh bzf dbimof hbqeè {qbzf~ym zf`mlf qenmboe`msenmcf v {b~`bzeocv/Oeieh ~f ie f ~f ye v{qeze bidbzbqob {boeeym yf ie, v ~`vecv {qbhcfofqvlbzbiobd ymhe, offhb seyfm lese`myf v ivdbzmhe/

^ basmqbh oe elyveòf db~{bieq~lf yqfoibzf v sfh`cm m v ~zmcfyv, yflb cf

bflmzeym lelb f ~f jmoeonmc~le ~myvenmce {b{qezmym ib ~`cfiff dbimof, lei amyqfaeè oe~yv{mym obze v{qeze/ ^ybde fhb oe jmoeonmc~lm {èo se~obzeym oe{èomqeocv {qbqevo~lbd {qmgbie lelez cf v elyveòbc dbimom/ Oe yb oe~ v{vvcvm {qbcflnmcf db~{bieq~lbd qe~ye v oebc iqezm, lbcf ~v v sbom bi (5& ib 5&/

Oeiehb ~f ie ~f imb ~heocfobde {qbqevo~lbd msob~e hbf oeibloeimym{bzfeocfh vicfè zè~ymybd {qmgbie/ Iqmhb ie cf hbdvf {bzfeym vimb{qmgbie bi {qbiecf vèsomne 'lbcm cf ~eie ofyb omm bi 6 hm`mcvoe lvoe yf{eqymnm{mqe v vlv{obh {qmgbiv lvf ~ ofyb heocf bi 6&-/ Oehcfqe oeh cfoec{qmcf lze`myfybh mszfiam m moyqmdeoyobv {qfi~yeze, e {bybh m eiflzeyomcbh~yqeyfdmcbh {qm~v~yze v hfimcmhe, {bimm moyfqf~ {va`mlf se {qbdqeh GOL/ Elb

yb v~{mcfhb, {bqe~y f m {qf~ymoe eyqelymzob~y GOL se ~{bosbqf {e ~f oeiehbie f amym hbdvf b~yzeqmym zmf bi hm`mcvo m {b` lvoe ~{bosbq~lmg {qmgbie,lb`mlb cf qfe`msmqeob v {qbyfl`f izmcf dbimof/ ^zcf~om ~hb ie cf db~{bieq~lelqmse amyob vycfneè oe ~{qfhob~y ~{bosbqe ie {biv{mqv lv`yvqv, e`m jmoeonmc~lm

{bleseyf`cm ms {qfygbiomg qesiba`ce {blesvcv ie ~f oe ybh {èov hbf zmfvmomym/

Yelbfq, yqfae qeshbyqmym hbdvob~y ie ~f B{fqe m Ae`fy GOL vl`cvf vyvqm~ymlv {boviv dqeie Sedqfae, ~ basmqbh oe ~zf aqbcomcf {b~cfymyf`cf mssfhe`ce Ie`flbd m~yble, lbcm {blesvcv msqesmyb seomheocf m se lv`yvqofsoehfomyb~ym m {qbmszbif zm~blf lv`yvqf sfhe`ce lbcf {b~cfvcv/ Yqfae`b am

{qmybh m~yqemym m ofle m~lv~yze ~v~cfiomg hfyqb{bè m ocmgbzmg lv`yvqomgmo~ymyvnmce, cfq {qmhcfqmnf avimh{fyeo~le B{fqe ibaeq imb ~zbcfd {qmgbieyfhf`cm v{qezb oe ~yqeomh db~ymhe, v mcf cf mymofqfqf vl`cvfo m {b~cfy B{fqm/Leoimiey se qezoeyf`ce Ae`fye Ybhm~èz [fyqeobzm qesqeimb cf {b~faeo {qbdqeh`cfyomg oe~yv{e Ae`fye oe byzbqfomh {bsbqomnehe m cezomh {qb~ybqmhe, lbcm hbfamym msomhob eyqelymzeo oemh dqeeomhe, e`m m ~yqeomh db~ymhe/

[qmhcfvcfhb ie hfv {qmgbiomh ~yezlehe ofhe ~qfi~yeze zfseomg see{`mnmqeocf oe fvqb{~lf jboibzf, yb cf cfiob zeob ofm~lbqmyfob {biqvcf/


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Avivm ie fvqb{~lm jboibzm {b~faob ~ymhv`mqecv hfvoeqbiov ~vqeiocv, yb cfvcfiob {qm`mle ie oef ~qfimocf oenmboeòb lese`myf avif {qm~vyomcf oehfvoeqbiobc ~nfom ofdb ib~ei/

Dfofqeòb d`fiecvm, ce leb leoimiey se moyfoieoye 'e dbzbqmh m v mhfnmcf`bd qezoeyf`c~lbd ymhe- leoimimqecvm ~f se v{qez`ceocf GOL(bh v ~`cfiffh

heoieyv {qfvsmheh bidbzbqob~y se lqecocf qenmboeòb {b~`bzeocf m b~yeceocf vblzmqmhe {qfizmfomg avify~lmg ~qfi~yeze/ [bcfimom qezoeyf`cm ~v, oe yfhf`cvib~eieocfd m~lv~yze, {bhomcf qesqeim`m yqblbzof ~yezlf ~zelbd {b~yez`cfobdoe~`bze, e`m ifye`com {èo off hbm oe~yeym leb~vhhe {eqymlvèqomg {qbqevoe~zelbd bi lese`momg eo~ehaeè, zf f amym mszfifo ms seieobd {qbqevoe mb{qfsof e{qbl~mhenmcf zè~ymybd {qmgbie/ Yfl oelbo ybde oe~yey f ifye`comyqblbzoml ~zelbd {èomqeobd oe~`bze/

Iqmh ie v yelzmh jmoeonmc~lmh lbbqimoeyehe hbfhb oe aesm{qbqevo~lmg ~qfi~yeze m zè~ymybd {qmgbie qfe`msmqeym {qfizmfom {qbdqeh bi 51{qfhmcfqe yf vlv{ob 1>; mszfiam m 1; db~ybzeoce v ~fsbom /

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