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Page 1: Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks (2010 IEEE International Conference

Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks(2010 IEEE International Conference on)

2013-10-14

102062560 卓彥呈

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Page 2: Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks (2010 IEEE International Conference

Introduction

• Satellite network model• Network Control Center (NCC)• Satellite Terminal (ST)

• Disassociation DoS attack• Rabin function• Verification process

• Analysis of proposed solution• Probability of successful attacks

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Page 3: Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks (2010 IEEE International Conference

Satellite Network Model

NCC

Network Control Center (NCC)Satellite Terminal (ST)

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Page 4: Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks (2010 IEEE International Conference

Disassociation DoS Attack

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Page 5: Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks (2010 IEEE International Conference

Disassociation DoS Attack (Cont.)

• Sequence number

• Source MAC address• Available tools. ex : Spoof-MAC, MAC Changer, Airsnarf

• Authentication process• Termination of the current normal data

communication• Consume the system resource

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Page 6: Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks (2010 IEEE International Conference

Disassociation DoS Attack (Cont.)

• Denial of Service Prevention in Satellite Network Communications(2004 IEEE international Conference)• Check MAC value and payload of packet

• Provide a lightweight security scheme to detect and prevent Disassociation DoS attacks• Encrypt / Decrypt sequence number

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Page 7: Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks (2010 IEEE International Conference

Encryption on sequence number (Rabin function)

• Plain text

• Encrypted text

• Where n = p * q, p and q are primes

• p and q are the keys shared by NCC and ST

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Page 8: Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks (2010 IEEE International Conference

Decryption on sequence number

• Calculate and

• Calculate and using extended Euclidean algorithm

• Calculate four square roots

using Chinese remainder

theorem

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Page 9: Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks (2010 IEEE International Conference

Effect of Rabin function

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Page 10: Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks (2010 IEEE International Conference

Verification process

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Page 11: Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks (2010 IEEE International Conference

Analysis

• A successful disassociation DoS attack • Two consecutive plain sequence number

• Two consecutive encrypted sequence numberRabin function

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Page 12: Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks (2010 IEEE International Conference

Conclusion

• Improve the security of the sequence number

• The larger product of two primes, the lower probability of a successful DoS attack

• Low consumption of computation resources• Check the sequence number instead of MAC or

payload

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Page 13: Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks Protecting Satellite Networks from Disassociation DoS Attacks (2010 IEEE International Conference

• Thanks!

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