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TRANSCRIPT
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QQQuuurrraaannn CCClllaaassssss
CCCuuurrrrrriiicccuuullluuummm
IIInnnttteeerrrmmmeeedddiiiaaattteee
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Reading
Quran
Resource website:
www.quranicsciences.com
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LESSON - 1
ا ة د س ط ح خ د ر س ص ط ػ ص ض ط ظ ع غ ؾ ق ن ل و و ء ي
Always Rounded
Rounded Except With Kasrah
Special Rules Apply
TYPE Point of Articulation English
Equivalent Letters
Maddah Letters
The hollow portion of the mouth الحروف النده –A, U, E when
used as vowels ا و ى
Throat Letters –
الحروف الحلق
Lowest part of throat A, H ء ه Middle part of throat - ع ح Upper part of throat - غ خ
Tongue Letters –
الحروف اللشاه
Back of Tongue & touches soft palette near uvula - ق Similar as above except Tongue Slightly towards mouth
touching area where hard and soft palette meet K ك
Tongue touching hard palette near end of dome. J, SH, Y ج ص ى Side edge of tongue when touching upper molars - ض
Tongue near tip touching gums of upper incisors L ل
Tongue as above but slightly inward touching gums of upper
front teeth blocking oral air passage forcing it through the
nasal cavity
N ه
Similar as above except slight air passage is allowed near tip.
The tongue vibrates two times. Excessive vibration is not
permitted
R ر
Tip of Tongue touching upper incissors - ت د ط
Tip of Tongue touching edge of upper incisors and protruded
enough to be visible ث ذ ظ -
Tip of Tongue near lower incisor gums allowing air passage
between it and upper incisors S, Z, SW س ز ط
Lip Letters –
الحروف الضفويةBringing Lips together for م & ب and protruding forward for و B, M, W ب م و
Upper incisors against lower lip allowing air passage between
the two F ف
Nasal Letters –
& as in Limbo م and mouth closed for ه Nasal sounds with mouth open for الحروف الخيضوم
Pink م ه
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LESSON -2
ا ال ثب ل جل ثهت ن كت كذ كب ثكذ ركش ة د ي
ثب ب رب ب صب ثظ ظ ض رض صط صظ رح ح ثظ مب مي من مت مث ىب ىي ىن ر ص
جم رم زم صضم نب ث رني نت صض ط ح خ حش خت عذ حتذ خبذ ح ثخ هت هبب هبى
د ر عذ خز س ص خض ش رض ط ػ عم شم ص ض ط ظ طت طت ضب ع غ عش عض
ؼش ػ ثعذ رؽز ؾ ق و لم ـى لى مش فش ؿ و حى متذ
مئع ؤ أ ئ
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LESSON – 3
Vowels – Fathah, Kasrah and Dammah
1. Letters خ غ and ق are rounded except with Kasrah
2. Letters ط ض ط and ظ are always rounded
3. Rest of the Letters are pronounced in a flat manner
4. Shaded Letters are rounded The rounded letters are خط ضغط كظ
5. Letter Raa ر with Fathah or Dammah is rounded. Other rules apply to this letter and will be
studied later
أ إ أ ع ع ع ح ح ح غ غ غ خ خ خ ق ق
ق ن ن ن ط ط ط ػ ػ ػ
ي ي ي ض ض ض ل ل ل
س س س ط ط ط د د
د د د د ص ص ص ط ط ط ص ص ص ظ ظ ظ ر ر ر س س س ؾ ؾ ؾ و و و ة ة
ة و و و
Fathah
Slanted Dash above letter
Kasrah
Slanted Dash underneath letter Dammah
Comma on top of letter
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LESSON – 4
Tanween – Fathatain, Kasratain and Dammatain
1. Letters خ غ and ق are rounded except with Kasrah
2. Letters ط ض ط and ظ are always rounded
3. Rest of the Letters are pronounced in a flat manner
4. Shaded Letters are rounded The rounded letters are خط ضغط كظ
5. Letter Raa ر with Fathah or Dammah is rounded. Other rules apply to this letter and will be studied later
يب و و ثب ة ة وا و و ـب ؾ ؾ صب س س ري ر ر ظب ظ ظ صا ص ص عب ط ط طب ص ص ح ح
ح دي د د طب ط ط سا ال ل ل س س ب ضب ض ض ب ي ي شب ػ
ػ عب ط ط كب ن ن لب
ق ق خب خ خ ؼب غ غ
ب حب ح ح عب ع ع
ء ء ء
Fathatain
Double Dash above letter Kasratain
Double Dash underneath letter Dammatain
Double Comma above letter
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LESSON – 5
1. Timing – Each letter is pronounced the length of One Harakah
2. Be careful about preserving the Tafkheem (Roundedness) and Tarqeeq (Flatness/Thinness) quality of
letters 3. Exercise: Fill each empty box with letter “R” or “F” to indicate roundedness or flatness of the
corresponding letter of the word immediately above.
أيش أب ذأح أخز أر أثذ
ع حغذ حشش ثخم ثشسح ععم ع خهك خهك ركش سـع سلجخ خش
عشس عفشح طحفب وعطب طجك طجمب
ذ عت طىي عجظ عذل عهك ع ؼجشح ـعم لزشح لزم لذس لشئ
لغى كجذ كزت كغت كفش كفىا ضح نهت يغذ خشح وعذ نجذا ن ذي ضح ت وعك ولت ونذ و
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LESSON – 6 & LESSON - 7 (Huroof – ul – Maddah حروف النده)
1. Letters that cause Madd or prolongation to happen are و ا and ى
2. Whenever a letter with Fathah on top is followed by an Alif (ا ) then the length of its recitation is prolonged
from one harakah to two such as in ةا 3. Whenever a letter with Dammah on top is followd by a Wow Saakin then the length of its recitation is
prolonged from one harakah to two such as in ةوا 4. Whenever a letter with Kasrah below is followd by a Yaa Saakin then the length of its recitation is prolonged
from one harakah to two such as in ةي
ثب ثىا ث رب رىا راحى ح صب صىا ص حب خب خىا خ سا سوا سي
صا صوا صي طب طىا ط ظب ظىا ظ ـب ـىا ـ
ب ىا ىا ب ا أو إي عب عىا ع دا دوا دي را روا ري عب عىا ع شب شىا ش
طب طىا ط ضب ضىا ض عب عىا ع ؼب ؼىا ؼ لب لىا ل كب كىا ك
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ال نىا ن يب يىا ي
ب ىا وا ووا وي
(Extra) Exercise with Fatha and Alif
Two
Harakah
Two
Harakah
One
Harakah
ق ق لب
ن ن كب
ل ل ال
و و يب ب
و و واب ء ء ءا ب
Two
Harakah
Two
Harakah
One
Harakah
ص ص صا ط ط عب
ػ ػ شب
ص ص طب
ض ض ضب
ط ط طب
ظ ظ ظب
ع ع عب
غ غ ؼب
ؾ ؾ ـب
Two
Harakah
Two
Harakah
One
Harakah
أا ا ة ة ثب
د د رب
س س صب
ط ط عب
ح ح حب
خ خ خب
د د دا ر ر را س س سا
(Extra) Exercise with Kasra and Yaa
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Two Haraka
h
Two Haraka
h
One Haraka
h
يق ل ق
ين ك ن
يل ن ل
يو ي و ي
يو وي و ي يء ءي ء
Two Haraka
h
Two Haraka
h
One Haraka
h
يص صي ص يط ع ط
يػ ش ػ
يص ط ص
يض ض ض
يط ط ط
يظ ظ ظ
يع ع ع
يغ ؼ غ
يؾ ـ ؾ
Two Haraka
h
Two Haraka
h
One Haraka
h
اي يإ
يإي ا إا
ية ث ة
يد ر د
يس ص س
يط ع ط
يح ح ح
يخ خ خ
يد دي د ير ري ر يس سي س
(Extra) Exercise with Dummah and Wow
Two
Harakah Two
Harakah One
Harakah
وق لىا ق
ون كىا ن
Two
Harakah Two
Harakah One
Harakah
وص صوا ص وط عىا ط
Two
Harakah Two
Harakah One
Harakah
وأاو وا أا وة ثىا ة
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ول نىا ل
وو يىا و و ىا
وو ووا و ىا و وء ءوا ء و ىا
وػ شىا ػ
وص طىا ص
وض ضىا ض
وط طىا ط
وظ ظىا ظ
وع عىا ع
وغ ؼىا غ
وؾ ـىا ؾ
ود رىا د
وس صىا س
وط عىا ط
وح حىا ح
وخ خىا خ
ود دوا د ور روا ر وس سوا س
(Huroof – ul – Leen حروف الليه )
دو دي رو ري صى ص رى ر شى ش سو سي صو صي عى ع ظى ظ طى ط ضى ض طى ط أو أي ثى ث ى نى ن عى ع خى خ حى ح عى ع كى ك لى ل ـى ـ ؼى ؼ ى ى وو وي يى ي
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The
Kalimat
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Kalima-e-Tayyabah (Word of Purity)
Laaa Ilaaha Illa-llaahu Muhammadur-Rasoolu-
llaah
There is none worthy of worship except Allah
and Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah.
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Kalima-e-Shahaadat (Word of Testimony)
Ash-hadu Al-laaa Ilaaha Illa-llaahu Wahdahoo
Laa Shareeka Lahoo Wa-Ash-hadu Anna
Muhammadan 'Abduhoo Wa Rasooluhu.
I bear witness that none is worthy of worship
but Allah, the One alone, without partner, and I
bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and
Messenger.
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Essential
Du'as
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17
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Quran
Memorization
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Surat Al-Fathia
﴾١ثسن الله السحوي السحن ﴿
eemi (1) hni alrraamhhi alrraaBismi All
In the name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful. (1)
﴾ ٢الحود لله زة العبلوني ﴿
lameena (2) ahi rabbi alAAaamdu lillhAl
Praise be to Allah, the Cherisher and Sustainer of the worlds; (2)
﴾ ٣السحوي السحن ﴿
eemi (3) hni alrraamhAlrra
Most Gracious, Most Merciful; (3)
﴾ ٤هلل ىم الدي ﴿
liki yawmi alddeeni (4) aM
Master of the Day of Judgment. (4)
﴾ ٥إبك عجد وإبك سحعني ﴿
ka nastaAAeenu (5) aa naAAbudu waiyykaIyy
Thee do we worship, and Thine aid we seek. (5)
﴾ ٦اهدب الصساط املسحقن ﴿
(6) a almustaqeemaatirssal aIhdin
Show us the straight way, (6)
﴾ ٧صساط الري أعوث علهن غري املغضىة علهن وال الضبلني ﴿
oobi dAAalayhim ghayri almagh eena anAAamtatha allaatirS
lleena (7) ddaal aAAalayhim wal
The way of those on whom Thou hast bestowed Thy Grace, those
whose (portion) is not wrath, and who go not astray. (7)
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Surat Al-Asr
﴾ ١والعصس ﴿
ri (1) sWaalAAa
By (the Token of) Time (through the ages), (1)
﴾ ٢خسس ﴿ إى الإسبى لفna lafee khusrin (2) aInna alins
Verily Man is in loss, (2)
ىاصىا إلب الري آهىا وعولىا الصبلحبت وجىاصىا ثبلحق وج ﴾ ٣ثبلصجس ﴿
aw asaqqi watawhaw bialasti watawhalissamanoo waAAamiloo alaeena thalla aIll
abri (3) ssbial
Except such as have Faith, and do righteous deeds, and (join together) in the mutual
teaching of Truth, and of Patience and Constancy. (3)
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Surat Al-Kauthar
﴾ ١إب أعطبك النىثس ﴿
ka alkawthara (1) aayntaAA aInn
To thee have We granted the Fount (of Abundance). (1)
﴾ ٢فصل لسثل واحس ﴿ar (2) halli lirabbika wainsFa
Therefore to thy Lord turn in Prayer and Sacrifice. (2)
﴾ ٣إى شبئل هى الأثحس ﴿niaka huwa alabtaru (3) aInna sh
For he who hateth thee, he will be cut off (from Future Hope). (3)
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Surat Al-Ikhlas
﴾ ١قل هى الله أحد ﴿
adun (1) hhu aaQul huwa All
Say: He is Allah, the One and Only; (1)
﴾ ٢الله الصود ﴿amadu (2) sshu alaAll
Allah, the Eternal, Absolute; (2)
﴾ ٣لن لد ولن ىلد ﴿Lam yalid walam yooladu (3)
He begetteth not, nor is He begotten; (3)
﴾ ٤ولن ني له مفىا أحد ﴿adun (4) hWalam yakun lahu kufuwan a
And there is none like unto Him. (4)
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Surat Al-Nas
﴾ ١قل أعىذ ثسة البس ﴿
si (1) au birabbi alnnthQul aAAoo
Say: I seek refuge with the Lord and Cherisher of Mankind, (1)
﴾ ٢هلل البس ﴿si (2) aMaliki alnn
The King (or Ruler) of Mankind, (2)
﴾ ٣إله البس ﴿si (3) ahi alnnaIl
The Allah (for judge) of Mankind,- (3)
﴾ ٤ىسىاس الخبس ﴿هي شس الsi (4) asi alkhannaMin sharri alwasw
From the mischief of the Whisperer (of Evil), who withdraws (after his whisper),- (4)
﴾ ٥الري ىسىس ف صدوز البس ﴿si (5) audoori alnnsee yuwaswisu fee thAlla
(The same) who whispers into the hearts of Mankind,- (5)
﴾ ٦الجة و البس ﴿ هي
si.n.m,.m (6) aMina aljinnati wa alnn
Among Jinns and among men. (6)
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Surat Al-Falaq
﴾ ١قل أعىذ ثسة الفلق ﴿
u birabbi alfalaqi (1) thQul aAAoo
Say: I seek refuge with the Lord of the Dawn (1)
﴾ ٢هي شس هب خلق ﴿khalaqa (2) aMin sharri m
From the mischief of created things; (2)
﴾ ٣وهي شس غبسق إذا وقت ﴿waqaba (3) thasiqin iaWamin sharri gh
From the mischief of Darkness as it overspreads; (3)
﴾ ٤وهي شس الفبثبت ف العقد ﴿
ti fee alAAuqadi (4) athaWamin sharri alnnaff
From the mischief of those who practise secret arts; (4)
﴾ ٥وهي شس حبسد إذا حسد ﴿asada (5) h thasidin ihaWamin sharri
And from the mischief of the envious one as he practises envy. (5)
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Extra Credit/Optional Surahs:
Surat Al-Masad
﴾ ١ججث دا أث لهت وجت ﴿abee lahabin watabba (1) aTabbat yad
Perish the hands of the Father of Flame! Perish he! (1)
﴾ ٢هب أغى عه هبله وهب مست ﴿kasaba (2) aluhu wamaAAanhu m aaghn aM
No profit to him from all his wealth, and all his gains! (2)
﴾ ٣سصلى بزا ذات لهت ﴿ta lahabin (3) tharan an alsSaya
Burnt soon will he be in a Fire of Blazing Flame! (3)
﴾ ٤واهسأجه حوبلة الحطت ﴿abi (4) tahlata alaammhWaimraatuhu
His wife shall carry the (crackling) wood - As fuel!- (4)
﴾ ٥ف جدهب حجل هي هسد ﴿
ablun min masadin (5) h aFee jeedih
A twisted rope of palm-leaf fibre round her (own) neck! (5)
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Surat Al-Masad
﴾ ١ججث دا أث لهت وجت ﴿
abee lahabin watabba (1) aTabbat yad
Perish the hands of the Father of Flame! Perish he! (1)
﴾ ٢هب أغى عه هبله وهب مست ﴿kasaba (2) aluhu wamaAAanhu m aaghn aM
No profit to him from all his wealth, and all his gains! (2)
﴾ ٣سصلى بزا ذات لهت ﴿
ta lahabin (3) tharan an alsSaya
Burnt soon will he be in a Fire of Blazing Flame! (3)
﴾ ٤واهسأجه حوبلة الحطت ﴿abi (4) tahlata alaammhWaimraatuhu
His wife shall carry the (crackling) wood - As fuel!- (4)
﴾ ٥ف جدهب حجل هي هسد ﴿
ablun min masadin (5) h aFee jeedih
A twisted rope of palm-leaf fibre round her (own) neck! (5)