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LYS-5 www.dilyoyayincilik.com CHAMPION 12.7 DİLKO GRAMMAR QUESTION BANK

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LYS-5w w w . d i l y o y a y i n c i l i k . c o m

CHAMPION 12.7

DİLKO

GRAMMARQ U E S T I O N B A N K

Tüm hakkı saklıdır. 5846 ve 2936 sayılı Fikir ve Sanat Eserleri Yasası Hükümleri gereğince yayıncının yazılı izni olmaksızın bu kitabın tamamı veya bir kısmı elektronik ortam dahil kopya edilemez, çoğaltılamaz.

ISBN: 978-605-9242-35-6

Baskı Yeri: Yazın Basın Yayın Matbaa Turizm Tic. Ltd. Şti. (Sertifi ka No: 12028) İkitelli Çevre Sanayi Sitesi B Blok No:38-40-42-44 Başakşehir / İstanbul Tel: (0212) 565 01 22

Baskı Tarihi: Ağustos 2016

Yayımlayan: Moya Modern Yayınlar ve Eğt. Hiz. Tic. Ltd.Şti. (Sertifi ka No: 19955) Eğitim Mah. Poyraz Sok. No:18 Hasanpaşa / İSTANBUL Tel: (0216) 450 60 30 w w w. d i l k o ya y i n c i l i k . c o m

DİLKO markası, Dilko Eğitim ve Yayıncılık Tic. Ltd. Şti.’nin tescilli markasıdır. Markanın, Türkiye’deki basılı ve digital yayıncılıkta tek yetkili kullanıcısı, Moya Modern Yayınlar ve Eğitim Hizmetleri İnş. San. Tic. Ltd. Şti.’dir

CONTENTS

Pronouns tips .......................................................................................................... 6PRONOUNS TESTS ....................................................................................... 8 Tenses tips ............................................................................................................. 22TENSES TESTS ............................................................................................... 24

Modals tips ............................................................................................................. 38MODALS TESTS .............................................................................................. 40

Revision Tests ........................................................................................................ 54

Passive & Causative tips ........................................................................................ 64PASSIVE & CAUSATIVE TESTS ................................................................. 66

Conjunctions tips .................................................................................................... 80CONJUNCTIONS TESTS .............................................................................. 82

Relative Clauses tips .............................................................................................. 96RELATIVE CLAUSES TESTS ...................................................................... 98

Revision Tests ........................................................................................................ 112

Gerund & Infi nitive & Participle tips ........................................................................ 122GERUND & INFINITIVE & PARTICIPLE TESTS .................................... 124

Noun Clauses tips .................................................................................................. 138NOUN CLAUSES TESTS .............................................................................. 140

If & Wish Clauses tips ............................................................................................. 154IF & WISH CLAUSES TESTS ...................................................................... 156

Revision Tests ........................................................................................................ 170

Adjectives & Adverbs tips ....................................................................................... 180ADJECTIVES & ADVERBS TESTS ............................................................ 182

Determiners tips ..................................................................................................... 196DETERMINERS TESTS ................................................................................. 198

Prepositions tips ..................................................................................................... 212PREPOSITIONS TESTS ................................................................................ 214

Revision Tests ........................................................................................................ 228

Answer Key ............................................................................................................ 238

PRONOUNS

6QUESTION BANK - GRAMMAR DİLKO Yayınları

Tip 2

Tip 3

Tip 4

Tip 5

Tip 6

Tip 1Possessive adjectives (my, your, his, her ...) are always followed by a noun.

You should think about your career.

Possessive pronouns (mine, yours, his, hers ...) are never followed by a noun.

This is not my telephone, mine (not; mine telephone) is in my bag.

If the subject and object of the verb are the same, then we use a refl exive pronoun.

My father was talking to himself when I entered the room.

In order to emphasize the subject or the object of the verb, we use a refl exive pronoun.

John himself told me this story.

We cannot use an indefi nite pronoun that starts with any- at the beginning of a negative sentence. Instead, we can use the ones that start with no-.

Nobody was sure what to do next. (not; Anybody wasn’t sure what to do next.)

We can use an indefi nite pronoun that starts with any- at the beginning of a positive sentence.

Anybody at the offi ce can help you with that.

TIPSPRONOUNS

8QUESTION BANK - GRAMMAR DİLKO Yayınları

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1. Many of the things my parents told ---- as a child seemed insignificant at the time, but I now realize the meaning of ---- words.

A) theirs / them B) me / theirC) my / your D) them / yours E) mine / them

2. Keen shoppers can find ---- from antique collectables and works of art, to designer furniture at this historic market.

A) nothing else B) nowhereC) anything D) no one E) anybody

3. The reasons why bees are disappearing remain mysterious; some scientists blame parasites while ---- put it down to stress, pesticides or viruses.

A) the other B) each otherC) others D) another E) one another

4. Men’s skin is denser and more elastic than ---- women, which helps delay signs of skin aging.

A) their B) that ofC) its D) one of E) those

5. What amazes me more than ---- about my sister is that she can put up with living in a disgusting house like that.

A) no one B) anything else C) the one D) them E) something

6. After having your wedding dress sewn, you will have to pay ---- ninety dollars for its embellishments.

A) the others B) one’sC) each other D) other E) another

7. A classmate of ---- wanted me to help finish ---- research paper but I had to turn down her request.

A) mine / her B) myself / itsC) ours / hers D) us / my E) hers / them

8. Studies show that taking an aspirin tablet ---- day regularly reduces a repeat migraine attack by 20 per cent.

A) others B) the otherC) another D) every other E) other

PRONOUNS TEST 1

11DİLKO Yayınları QUESTION BANK - GRAMMAR

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1. Potatoes produce more food per unit area of land planted than any ---- major crops.

A) others B) the othersC) other D) the other E) another

2. I need to change my laptop computer because ---- I bought two years ago doesn’t function properly.

A) it B) itselfC) one D) the one E) other’s

3. ---- should be aware of all the possibilities of spyware which could wreck ---- computer’s system and harm it to a great extent.

A) He / him B) One / theirsC) They / her D) One / his E) You / yours

4. A leader is ---- who motivates his followers to achieve some goal and put in their best efforts.

A) anything B) someone C) something D) the ones E) anybody else’s

5. So as to get ready for a marathon, you should start with 2-3 miles and slowly increase the number of miles you run ---- week.

A) some other B) othersC) the others D) other E) every other

6. Last night, an old friend of ---- called and asked me if I could accompany her to a job interview.

A) mine B) IC) my D) myself E) by myself

7. A sudden rise in your water bills means there is a leakage ---- in the pipeline for sure.

A) anything B) somewhereC) something D) everywhere E) everything else

8. For a parent ---- can be more satisfying than watching their kid grow and pass different stages of life.

A) somewhere B) anything C) somebody D) everything else E) nothing

PRONOUNS TEST 2

14QUESTION BANK - GRAMMAR DİLKO Yayınları

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1. If one enjoys testing his skills against ---- people, ---- should participate in a competition.

A) another / them B) the others / hisC) other / he D) the other / she E) others / their

2. An authority letter is written to give ---- the authority on behalf of the person who is writing the letter.

A) someone B) nobodyC) everything D) nowhere E) anything

3. Today it is possible to send flowers to a place afar on the same day or the next day, which ---- could have ever imagined a decade ago.

A) someone else B) everyoneC) anyone else D) somebody E) no one

4. People with dependent personality disorder can’t make ---- decisions and feel that they can’t survive alone without being under the care of ----.

A) that / anotherB) theirs / the otherC) ours / the othersD) their own / othersE) its / one another

5. In almost every country around the world, the average life expectancy of women is more than ---- of men.

A) another B) thatC) the ones D) this E) those

6. For ---- who wants to learn how to hypnotize, it is imperative that ---- understand that hypnotism isn’t easy at all.

A) somebody / themB) no one / theirsC) anyone / theyD) one / themselvesE) everybody / them

7. Vertigo is a symptom and not a disease ---- and can have several different causes.

A) its B) by itselfC) themselves D) of its own E) it

8. I’m supposed to have two important final exams tomorrow; ---- will be given at the same time, so I have to choose one of ----.

A) they / them B) its / theirsC) mine / it D) theirs / its E) it / themselves

PRONOUNS TEST 3

15DİLKO Yayınları QUESTION BANK - GRAMMAR

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P R O N O U N S - T E S T 3

9. There are many incidents where a person has shared a similar dream with ---- who is kilometres away.

A) others B) the otherC) one another D) another E) each other

10. My cousin says her summer holiday is the most wonderful ---- she has ever had up to now.

A) the one B) onesC) the ones D) one’s E) one

11. In India, more people are vegetarians than ---- else in the world because of their traditional or religious beliefs.

A) everybody B) someoneC) no one D) anywhere E) nowhere

12. Drug-drug interactions happen when two or more medicines react with ----, causing unwanted effects.

A) each other B) every otherC) the other D) other E) one another’s

13. According to many researchers, wild oat plant may help smokers free ---- from the addiction of nicotine.

A) them B) themselvesC) theirs D) by themselves E) on their own

14. Teachers should do ---- best to utilize interesting exercises and techniques to make teaching a fun-filled activity.

A) them B) themselves C) their D) on their own E) theirs

15. Instead of taking her place at the head of the table as usual, Clara sat at ---- end of the table.

A) the other’s B) other’sC) another’s D) others E) the other

16. Health officials have urged ---- suffering from the virus, which causes diarrhoea and vomiting, to stay at home as they can spread the illness to ----.

A) these / other B) those / othersC) this / the other D) that / another E) their / the others

17. Because Lincoln was just a farm boy, he didn’t have any real education. Therefore, he taught ---- how to read and write.

A) hers B) by himselfC) him D) himself E) theirs

18. Contact lenses have always been associated with corrective measure for better sight but ---- can also use them to change ---- eye colour.

A) one / his B) everyone / hersC) anyone / its D) somebody / it E) no one / theirs

16QUESTION BANK - GRAMMAR DİLKO Yayınları

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P R O N O U N S - T E S T 3

19. It is difficult to diagnose asthma at its early stages, as it resembles ---- respiratory diseases such as bronchitis.

A) others B) some othersC) the others D) every other E) other

20. If you are someone who likes to spend his free time at home, there is ---- like reading a novel or a short story.

A) everywhere B) someoneC) nothing D) something E) nowhere

21. Understanding how ---- bones change over time provides an important key to maintaining bone health as ---- grow older.

A) of our own / our B) our / weC) ourselves / ours D) ours / our E) us / we

22. If you develop a fever or other symptoms similar to ---- swine flu, it is advisable to wear a mask.

A) the ones B) these C) that D) those of E) ones

23. That the computer system in the office had broken down was ---- but William’s fault.

A) everybody B) nothing elseC) anybody D) somebody E) nobody’s

24. Native Americans believed that tattoos gave power to ---- who wore them on their bodies or faces.

A) those B) thisC) their D) that E) them

25. ---- who is interested in purchasing eyewear should set out to purchase spectacles that won’t become outdated quickly.

A) Those B) TheyC) Anyone D) The one E) Theirs

17DİLKO Yayınları QUESTION BANK - GRAMMAR

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1. Everyone tells ---- that he looks fit, but John still thinks that ---- needs to lose weight.

A) us / we B) these / heC) him / he D) them / she E) you / I

2. There are many books written for kindergarten level, but ---- including animal stories are the most appealing to children.

A) that B) theseC) others D) those E) this

3. For years men have always tried to find ---- reasons for believing that ---- are superior to women.

A) most / others B) some / theyC) many / he D) any / theirs E) no / his

4. Olive oil, which constitutes a big part in ---- cuisine, is what makes ---- food taste better.

A) your / their B) his / otherC) those / its D) their / its E) our / our

5. If you do not want to buy something expensive, check the shops in this street, not ---- in the mall.

A) that B) theyC) other D) the ones E) this

6. We all have to rely on an income to survive, but only some of ---- are lucky enough to have ---- own source of income.

A) ours / your B) you / yoursC) them / theirs D) our / ours E) us / our

7. It would be much easier to live in a peaceful world if we tried to understand ---- better, rather than criticising or insulting.

A) other B) each otherC) those D) many others E) the others

8. ---- has the ability to learn foreign languages, yet it is easier for ---- than others.

A) Everyone / someB) Anyone / someoneC) Someone / some othersD) No one / manyE) Everybody / any

PRONOUNS TEST 4

19DİLKO Yayınları QUESTION BANK - GRAMMAR

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P R O N O U N S - T E S T 4

19. When they were little kids, my dad and my uncle used to create ---- cars with pieces of wood ---- put together with the help of glues and tapes.

A) their / weB) these / youC) their own / theyD) theirs / heE) of our own / themselves

20. Our values and beliefs are not inherited from ---- other society, they are the products of ---- history.

A) any / their ownB) many / ourselvesC) some / our ownD) one / on our ownE) these / others

21. This website is a great place for sharing ---- commercials with the ---- who are interested in this product.

A) others / those B) our / onesC) mine / others D) their / another E) your / one

22. She has knowledge of most basic software programs, but there is ---- more interesting or appealing in her CV.

A) everything B) someoneC) nothing D) no one E) anything

23. About half of this group have gone through this experiment while ---- have only heard about it but haven’t been involved yet.

A) any other B) the othersC) the other D) those E) other

24. A friend of ---- advised us to go to the big store across the street as it is possible to find ---- you need there.

A) hers / nothing B) him / somethingC) her / anything D) mine / nothing E) hers / everything

25. It is not honest to claim that a piece of work is ---- if it’s really not; that is why plagiarism is punished so severely.

A) yourself B) on your ownC) by yourself D) your E) yours

SIMPLE & PERFECT TENSES

22QUESTION BANK - GRAMMAR DİLKO Yayınları

Tip 2

Tip 3

Tip 4

Tip 5

Tip 6

Tip 1A perfect tense (mostly the continuous form) is used in order to tell how long an action lasts until a certain time. (especially by using for or since)

I had been reading (not; was reading) for two hours when the doorbell rang.

When we use before / after to tell the sequence of events, it is not necessary to put the fi rst action in a perfect tense.

Before I arrived home, all the guests left / had left.

In time clauses, will and would are not used.

When I see (not; will see) her, I will tell her everything.

If we use a time expression that starts with by, the main clause is almost always in perfect tenses.

By the end of the fi lm, everyone had guessed (not usually; guessed) the ending.

Even when we use a time expression that starts with by, the main clause is not necessarily in perfect tenses if we are using verb to be.

By the time I came home, dinner was / had been over.

When we use a time clause that starts with since / ever since, the main clause is in the Present Perfect Tense.

Ever since I started working here, I have been earning more.

SIMPLE & PERFECT TENSES TIPS