rakhineyinkyaehmumyarr_4

7/30/2019 RakhineYinKyaeHmuMyarr_4

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t&Sifpu dEt&Sif pu dEt&Sifpu dEt&Sif pu dEt&Sif pudE

&ck dif ,Ofaus;rIrsm;&ckdif,Of aus;rIrsm;&ck dif ,Ofaus;rIrsm;&ckdif,Of aus;rIrsm;&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm;

trSwf (4) trSwf (4) trSwf (4) trSwf (4) trSwf (4)


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&ckdifom;BuD;pmay&ckdifom;BuD;pmay&ckdifom;BuD;pmay&ckdifom;BuD;pmay&ckdifom;BuD;pmay

22222 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudE

jzef Ycsda&;jzefY csda&;jzef Ycsda&;jzefY csda&;jzef Ycsda&;&ckdifom;BuD;pmay&ck difom;BuD;pmay&ckdifom;BuD;pmay&ck difom;BuD;pmay&ck difom;BuD;pmay

trSwf (c) 55at uRef;a&T0gvrf;?trSwf(c) 55at uRef;a&T0gvrf;?trSwf (c) 55at uRef;a&T0gvrf;?trSwf(c) 55at uRef;a&T0gvrf;?trSwf(c) 55at uRef;a&T0gvrf;?bk&if haemifyG Jk Hwef;bk&if haemifyG Jk Hwef;bk&if haemifyG Jk Hwef;bk&if haemifyG Jk Hwef;bk&if haemifyG Jk Hwef;

r&rf;ukef;NrdKUe,f? &efukefNrdKUr&rf;ukef;NrdKUe,f? &efukefNrdKUr&rf;ukef;NrdKUe,f? &efukefNrdKUr&rf;ukef;NrdKUe,f? &efukefNrdKUr&rf;ukef;NrdKUe,f? &efukefNrdKUzkH; 67436zk H; 67436zkH; 67436zk H; 67436zkH; 67436


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pmrlcGif hjyKcsuf - 430^ 94 (7)

rsufES mzkH;cGihfjyKcsuf - 817^94 (12)

wefzd k; - ok H;axmifusyfwdwd

apmifa& - ig;&m

xkwfa0ESpf - 1995? azazmf0g&D/

xkwfa0onf htBudrf - yxrtBudrf

&ck difvSjrifhESih fnDrsm; uk dk,fpm;

OD;&Jjrif h(01049)

wufvrf;pmaywk duf

967 ^ ya'om&yfuGuf

apmfbG m;BuD;ukef;? &efukef/a':cifa


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t&Sif pu dEt&Sif pudEt&Sif pu dEt&Sif pudEt&Sifpu dE

&ckdif,Of aus;rIrsm;&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm;&ckdif,Of aus;rIrsm;&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm;&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrstrSwf (4) trSwf (4) trSwf (4) trSwf (4) trSwf (4)


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55555 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudE&cd kdif ,Of aus;rItrSwf (4) &cd k dif ,Of aus;rItrSwf (4) &cd kdif ,Of aus;rItrSwf (4) &cd k dif ,Of aus;rItrSwf (4) &cd k dif ,Of aus;rI trSwf (4)

rmwdumrmwdumrmwdumrmwdumrmwdum- xkwfa0oltrSmpm- rsufES mzkH;t"dy g,fazmfjycsuf1/ &ck difjynf(e,f ) Ak' bmom2/ Ak'omoemESpf,lqcsuf3/ r[mjrwfrked ukef;awmfjrifuGif;4/ rk HpJuRef; *lxGif;bk&m;rsm;5/ Ak' 0iftefcsif;rsm;6/ yOroH*g,emarmfuGef;pm7/ r[musefkyfyGm;awmfrsm;8/ &r m0wDuRef;ESih f"mwfawmfrsm;9/ oQpfaomif;bk&m;tem;EI duf taEmf10/ 0&mZfawmifpmwDuAsmrsm;11/ bl;oD;awmifNrdKUe,f ok H;q,f hwpfbk Hkyfpk HapwD12/ &ck difbk&m;&Sdckd;? qkawmif;? trQa013/ taemufjynfr[mrkedkyfyG m;rsm;14/ &ck difjynf(e,f ) Ak'kyfyG m;apwDxkvkyfwnfxm;rI15/ acwfOD; &ck difork dif;tawG;tjrif16/ &ck dif,Ofaus;rIaysmfyGJobif17/ &ckdifESifyef;oZif


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66666 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudE&cdkif ,Of aus;rIrsm; trSwf (4) &cd kif ,Of aus;rIrsm; trSwf(4) &cdkif ,Of aus;rIrsm; trSwf (4) &cd kif ,Of aus;rIrsm; trSwf(4) &cd kif ,Of aus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)

xkwf a0oltrS mpmq&mawmft&Sifpu dEonf &ck dif,Ofaus;rI[l 1969 -ckESpfuyif pmpk? pmwrf;rsm;uk dpkaygif;

xkwfa0jcif; pwifvmcJ honf/ 1957 -ckESpfrSp r*Zif;? pmapmifrsm;wGifuavmifaoG; pmaya&;om;jyKpkvmcJ h\/rmefatmifyD,vnf; q&mawmfESif hpmayrdwfzuf&if;ES D;rI&S dvmzl;\/ xkd YaMumihfif;\]&ck difompGav} pmtkyfukdq&mawmfxHrSaw;uAsmrsm;? yk Hjyifrsm;uk dvnf;aumif;? 1958 ckESpf&ck diftoHvTif hjcif;wk d YrSvnf;aumif; aygif;pkxkwfa0cJ havonf /

tpk d;& wk dif;&if;om;vlrsKd;pkXmepdwfrSvnf; &ckdifaw;oH? &ck difyk H0wKrsm;? &ckdiftuya'om? &ck difpum;ykHrsm;uk dq&mawmftyg t0if &ck difynm&Sifrsm;? okawoDrsm; tultnDjzif hxkwfa0ay;cJ havonf / vlxkOD;vSqk dvQifq&mawmfxHqufoG,f &ck difyk Hjyifrsm;uk dtwG Jrsm;pGm xkwfa0cJ hayao;\/ ]q&mawmfESif hqufoG,frI&ojzif h&ck difjynfe,fok d Yc&D;xGufp&mrvk dbJjynh fpk HrI&S d fvmcJ h&onf}} [kyifqk d\/ ]yxrwGif&ck difrSrdwfaqGrsm;\ tultnDuk d&vkdEkd;Ekd; tm;uk d;cJ hao;&m rSef;oavmufr&}} [l q&mawmfxHay;pm wGifazmfjycJ honfqk d\/

q&mawmf\ pmayxkwfa0rIrSm aAGaqmfOD;tjzpf &ck dif&mZ0ifESihf pmaytoif;u pwifcJ hayao;\/&ck difobm0aw;uAsmrsm; (1961)wpftkyfom xkwfa0ay;Ek difcJ h\/ toif ;vnf; a&'D,k d frStoHvTif hcGif h&aomaMumih favvI dif;oHjzifhom vGif hysH UoG m;cJ havNyD/ Ek difiHa&;tajctae ajymif;vJvmaomtcg toif;tzG JUrsm; tm;raumif;awmh&mum; ygwDEk difiHa&;ok d Yom ajymif;vJoG m;cJ hMuav\/ xk d YaMumih fpmayxkwfa0a&;rS m tqifracsm? tcuftcJ&S dvmNyD; jywfawmufvmcJ h&av\/ 1966-ckESpfwGifxkwfa0rIacgif;jyLcJ havonf / ok d Yaomfwk dif;vif;yk HES dyfwk dufonfuHraumif;BuHKvmcJhojzif hyk dif&Sifajymif;vJoGm;av\/ xk d dtcg xkwfa0rI tqufjywfum wzefarsm cJ h&av\/

pmayxkwfa0rIonft&if;pk dufjrKyfES H&? tcsdefapmif h&? jzefYcsd&? pk&paom vkyfief;oHo&m tusKd;qufwk d Yuvnf ; rsm;vS&um; q&mawmftzk dYpdwfyifrul;Ek dif/ xkwfa0olwk d Yuvnf ; usufNyD;om; cl;pm;csifMuolrsm;\/ok d Yaomf uk d,fwk difum; rBudK;yrf;vk dMuacs/ q&mawmfuk d,fwkdifum; tb,f rS m aqmif&GufEk d f fifNcdrf htH henf;/

xk d YaMumif holxkwfa0ay;tH hEk d;Ek d;? igxkwfa0ay;tH hEk d;Ekd; pmrlrsm;qm;jrnf;prf;cHcJh&onf/ okd Yaomfta&;rBuD;ao;? &efukef,l oG m; Muef YMumaejyefawmif;r&? xk dMum;xJwGifra&r&maysmuf&SrIcH&ESif hpdw'kutykdyifzdpD;vmcJ h&ao;\/ xk dMum;xJrS m rvG Jra&S mifomaom uk d,fa&;ud k,fwm ae&mxdkifcif; ausmif;uef tajcwusjzpfEk difrIwk d k Yuvnf ; vk dtyfao;&m 1980 ckESpfrSom armif;awmNrdKU tajcpk dufcsrdcJ h&aMumif; od&ygonf/

1993-ckESpf rvGJra&Smifomaom udpaMumihf &efukefokdY q&mawmpmayxkwfa0rIuk dtm;pk dufolrsm;? aqmif&Gufay;vk dolrsm;\ wGef;tm;aMumih f &ck dif,Ofaus;rIrsm;uk dtwJ Gqufprf;oyfxkwfa0&efpk dif;jyif;vmcJh&jcif; jzpfcJ h&avonf/

pmaya&;om;rI? avhvmrIwk d Yum; tquf jywfcJ honf[l r&S dcJ hyg/ a'or*Zif;? pmapmifrsm;? ausmif;om;ESpfvnf r*Zif;rsm;wGifxnf hay;NrJ&S dcJ honf/ &ck difjynfe,faumifpD\ ,Ofaus;rIaqmif&Gufcsuf? NrdKUe,faumifpD

\aqmif&Gufcsuf? pmayvkyfom; tzG J Utpnf;? bmoma&;? vlrIa&;wk d Y vk dtyfonfwk d Yuk dulnDay;cJ honf omwnf;/tm;vyfumv tcGif h&wk dif;vnf; pmwrf;rsm;uk d rdwLyG m;vnf; vufurf;a0iScJhayao;\/,ckuREk fyfwkd YtpDtpOfulnDrIt& &ck dif,Ofaus;rItwGJqufrsm;onftcgtm;avsmfpGm xGufay:vm

cJ honh ftwGufBudKufESpfoufcJ hMu\/ arQmfvif hMuolrsm;uvnf; wpfar;wnf;ar;vmcJ hMu\/ pmzwfy&dowfrsm;uk dq&mawmfonf txl ;tav;xm;ap\/ jyef Yul;rIwk d YtwGufvnf; q&mawmf\pdwfapwem qEuk dtxl ;tmk HjyK &Sdyg\/

okd Yaomfravmufri &S daeojzif hpmtkyfa&uk dvnf; wk d;csJ U&efvk dvm;ajymqk d tBuHjyKcsufrsm; &S dvmcJ hMuygonf/ txl;ojzif h&ck difjynfe,fNrdKUe,fwk dif;ta&muf wpfNydKifwnf;a&muf&Sd&efrvG,fulvSyg/ wwfEkdifvQifNrdKUe,fwk d YrSpmayjzef Ycsda&; jyKvkyfaeMuolrsm;u qufoG,f ul nDMurnfqk dvQifyk d c&D;a&mufwGifus,frnf[k

,k HMunfrdygonf/pmzwfy&dowfwk d k Ytm; today;vk dygao;\/,ck&ck dif&mZ0ifuk dyk Hjyif[efjzif h a&;om; pwifxkwfa0vsuf&S dyg\/ ]]&ck difyk Hao0wKrsm;} trnfjzif h


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77777 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEjzpf\/ ,ck yxrwG Juk dxkwfa0xm;&S dNyD;jzpf&m 'kwd,wG Juk dvnf; xkwfa0&efoif hvS\/ q&mawmftm; pDpOfay;&efavQmufxm;NyD;jzpfygonf/

tajctaeay;vQifay;oavmuftm;ay;Muolrsm; tiftm;tavsmufq&mawmf\ pmpkrsm;uk dtpOfxGufay:vm&efBudK;pm;rnfjzpfygonf/ pmzwfy&dowfwk d Yuvnf ; tm;ay;ulnDEk difMuvdrf hrnf[k arQmfvif h&ygownf;/

xkwfa0olxkwfa0olxkwfa0olxkwfa0olxkwfa0ol&ck difvSjrif hESih fnDrsm;&ck difvSjrifhESih fnDrsm;&ck difvSjrif hESih fnDrsm;&ck difvSjrifhESih fnDrsm;&ckdifvSjrif hESih fnDrsm;

22? azazmf0g&D? 199522? azazmf0g&D? 199522? azazmf0g&D? 199522? azazmf0g&D? 199522? azazmf0g&D? 1995

&ckdif ,Of aus;rItrSwf (4) &ck dif,Ofaus;rItrSwf (4) &ckdif ,Of aus;rItrSwf (4) &ck dif,Ofaus;rItrSwf (4) &ck dif ,Of aus;rI trSwf (4) rsuf ES mzk H; t"dy g,f azmfjycsuf rsuf ES mzk H; t"dyg,f azmf jycsuf rsuf ES mzk H; t"dy g,f azmfjycsuf rsuf ES mzk H; t"dyg,f azmf jycsuf rsufES mzk H; t"dy g,f azmf jycsuf

ESpfq,f hav;ypnf; y|mef;a'oemawmfESih f EI dif;,SOfjyxm;aomyk H\t"d y g,frS m ]jA[ mrif; t,l 0g'ukduk d,fpm;jyKaom ckoif;rSAk' 0g'uk dud k,fpm;jyKaom MumyGif hwpfyGif hxGufvmNyD; "rpMumw&m;awmfjzpfay:vmonf

uk djyqk dxm;\}[kq&mBuD; OD;pHomatmif\ tmeE p`E &Spf&mpk &cd k fifa0omvDrif; pmtkyfpmrsufES m (9)tykd'f(5)wGifausmufpm0efa[mif; azmfcsrm\ tvk duk dazmfjya&;qG Jxm;jcif; jzpfygonf/&ck difom;BuD;pmay&ck difom;BuD;pmay&ck difom;BuD;pmay&ck difom;BuD;pmay&ck difom;BuD;pmay


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88888 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudE&ckdif jynf (e,f) Ak'bmom&ck difjynf (e,f ) Ak' bmom&ckdif jynf (e,f) Ak'bmom&ck difjynf (e,f ) Ak' bmom&ck dif jynf (e,f ) Ak' bmom

t&Sifpu dE (&ckdif ajr) t&Sif pu dE (&ck difajr) t&Sifpu dE (&ckdif ajr) t&Sif pu dE (&ck difajr) t&Sif pudE (&ck dif ajr)

Ak'omoem0ifa&mufjcif;Ak' omoem0ifa&mufjcif;Ak'omoem0ifa&mufjcif;Ak' omoem0ifa&mufjcif;Ak'omoem0ifa&mufjcif;&ck difjynfuk da&S;ESpfaygif; ig;axmifausmf? bk&m;ryGif hrDESpfaygif; 2800 cef Y(bDpD3300)uyifxD;eef;pk dufcsvmcJ haom wkdif;jynfwpfjynfjzpfaMumif;jzihfork dif;okawoDrsm;u rSwfwrf;wifMuonf/ bk&m;ryGif hrDESpfaygif;28002800280028002800twGif;qk dvQifAk' bmomomoemyifvQifray:xGef;ao;&um; ,k HMunfuk d;uG,frIrsm;onftrsKd;rsKd;jzpfcJ h&ayonf/

tdE d,jynfwGif vGefcJhaom ESpfaygif; 2500ausmfup Ak'a*gwr&Sifawmfonf yGihfxGef;awmfrlvmcJ havonf/ xk d&Sifawmfbk&m;yGih fxGef;vmaomtcgwGifrSp Ak' omoemonftdE d,wGifpwifxGef;ay:vmcJ h&avonf/xk dtd dE d,wGifpwifxGef;um;vmcJ h&aom Ak' omoemonfwpfpwpfpESif hta&S Utaemufwk dif;jynfrsm;ok d YqufoG,f0ifa&mufum ysH UES H YvmcJ h&avonf/ xk dod k YysH UES H YvmcJ h&jcif;aMumif hvnf; &ck difjynfod k YAk' omoemonfpwif0ifa&muf

cJ hrIjzpfcJ h&onf/acwfokawoDrsm;tvkdtm;jzihf Ak'Xmejzpf&m tdEd,awmifykdif;? ajrmufykd0ifa&mufvmjcif;rsm;ESih ftwl c&pfray:rD bDpD ok H;&mpk(a&S;ESpfaygif; 2300)acwfavmufrSp Ak' ,Ofaus;rIeSih fuk d;uG,frIwk d Yonf wpfpwpfp tajctaejzpfvmMuNyD; ,ckwk difwnfNrJvmcJ h&onf[k ,l qMuavonf/

&ck dif&mZ0ifork dif;t& bk&m;&Sifoufawmfxif&S m;&S dpOfuyifpE mol&d,rif ;u raem"d|mefjzih fyif hzdwfcJ havonf[l\/ (Ak' pmaywk d Y temxydPfolaX;olrD; plVokb' gonfrdrdae&m O*NrdKUrS,l Zem 120 a0;aom om0w djynf&S dAk' a*gwruk dpdwfraem"d|mefjzih fyif hzdwfojzif h


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99999 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEuk d,fpm;awmfxkvkyfEk difrIwk dYum; jyKrnfqk du jyKek d fifaumif;&monf/

&ck difbk&m;ord kif;tvk dpEol&d,rif ;vufxuf Ak'


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1010101010 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEopfykyfawmifxdyf &S dao;\/ xk dawmifuk dta&S U&u HK;awmif[kac: xk dteD;&S djrpfuk dvnf; &u HK;wk d kifjrpf[kac:wGifvsuf&Sdaeao;\/ xk dapwDum; &u HK;wk difapwD[k wGifac:aeonf/

rnfod k Yqk dap ,ckwk difxif&S m;wnf&S daeao;aom xk dxk d"mwfarGapwDbk&m;qif;wkponfrsm;rS m &ck difjynf\,k HMunfuk d;uG,f rIuk dazmfjyaeavonf/ t*Fvdyfpma&;q&mwpfOD;u Ak'Asm'dwft& "mwfarGawmfwk d Yud kXmyemwnfxm;uk d;uG,fcJ h&um;? &ck difjynf\jrih fjrwfrIuk djyaeonf[kvnf; a&;om;xm;avonf/ xk d"mwfarGawmfrsm;um;tm;vk H;odMuonf htwk dif; Ak' omoemou&mZf222ckESpftaomurif ; (bDpD272-232) vufxufrS"mwfawmf&Spfp&Gwfuk dysH UES H Ywnfxm;apjcif;rSpwifjyef YyG m;cJ h&aMumif; odrSwfvsuf&S daeMuayonf/ &ck difjynfbk&m;ord kif;wGifxk dxk d"mwfarGrsm; udef;atmif;&jcif;\tjzpfoepfuk dazmfjyvsuf wnfae&mud kyg jyqk dxm;vsuf&Sdyg\/

&ckdifpmqk dwpfOD;jzpfaom &rf;jynh f0g;ausmif; q&my@dwfuvnf ;rSwfom;tyf&m? taMumif;rS mrl"r maomum? xk d&mZmonfyknmjyef YyG m;? jzpfapcef Yvsufxk dES H Yvk H;nD? wnfapwDrlo&D&"mwf? &Spfp&Gwfrnftwnf wnfwnf;/ [lpyfqk drIjyKcJ havownf ;/

&ck difr*Zif; trSwf(4)&ck difr*Zif; trSwf(4)&ck difr*Zif; trSwf(4)&ck difr*Zif; trSwf(4)&ckdifr*Zif; trSwf(4)1977/1977/1977/1977/1977/

Ak' omoemESpf ,l qcsuf Ak'omoemESpf ,l qcsuf Ak' omoemESpf ,l qcsuf Ak'omoemESpf ,l qcsuf Ak' omoemESpf ,l qcsuf armif0P(ewfjrpf) armif0P (ewfjrpf) armif0P(ewfjrpf) armif0P (ewfjrpf) armif0P(ewfjrpf)

omoemESpfqk donfrS m Ak' y&dedA mefjyKonfrSa&wGufvmaomESpfuk dac:qk djcif;[kowfrSwfMuonf/ &ck difjrefrmwk d Yu bk&m;bk d;awmftOerif; 8645uk dP0paEudef;jynh f NzdKonf/ tOeNzdK


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1111111111 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudE(1) P0paEudef;uk d &mvrm,krif; NzdKonfESih fBuHKonf/ NydKifonf/ ynmar"marmfuGef;pm

(8645) tvk d? rdbpHZDudef;trnf jzih f emvrm,krif;u NzdKavonf[ktqk drdbpHZD &S donf/ yO m? pwk? q? yoQL;udef;[kvnf;qk donf/ rmCpaEudef;[k

vnf; ac:onf/(2) yoQL;pwklyudef;ukd Ak' pHvGefNyD;wGif NzdKonf/ tZwowKNzdKonf/ &ck difpEmol&d,rif;ESif h

(148) BuHKonf/ NydKifonf/ ynmar"mu ZD0uudef;[ktrnf wGifavonf/a'0D,? ZD0u a'0D,ud ef;vnf; ac:\/

(3) e0? c? qudef;uk d tdE d,jynf ourif ;uNzdKonf/ &ck difu ol&d,ybmrif;ESif hBuHKonf/(609) NydKifonfqk d\/ ynmar"mu ol&d,pdwrif;ESih fNydKifonf/ "eOudef;[k"eO wGifonf/

(4) c? q yOudef;uk d &ckdifoD&dpE&m;rif;NzdKonf/ Ourudef;vnf;wGifaMumif; ynmar"u(560) qkdonf/ (Armu-yky g;apmNzdKonfvnf;qk donf/)Owr

(5) aumpmou&mZf c q yONzdK


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22/84


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2727272727 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEtusKd;rsm;atmif? BudK;pm;&nfoefjyKpDrH? orE puK oAk\? kyfwkqlqludef;awmfrl\/}

a&T*lawmifausmufqpfyef;bG JU]&uyl&? "n0wDwk dif;XmeDuk d? cGefqDyk difotpk d;&onf? a&S;u&mZmbkef;or mESih f? rif;Amrif;zsm;wnfwk Hjim;onf? bk&m;vkk dPfacgif;ukok dvfaumif;[k? waomif;ywfukef;tH hrqk H;onf? ausmufwpfvk H;awmifpdrf;k dajymifom;? jra&mifnD;nD;a&T*lBuD;wGif? bkef;rD;vQHy*kPfuk d;0ESih f? Ak' jrwfzsm;uk d,fawmfpm;vQif? tyg;ig;q,fajcmufqlaywnf;? BuD;i,f &Sifausmfqif;wkawmfuk dtay:0,fvGefwif hw,fatmif? vaewm&mtZ#m? t*F gabmr

MobmoESih f? Ak' *kkatmifvkvkESih f? &m[kaomMumvQHvufjzm? oG m&mpaeN*dK[f&SpfaxGESihf? ESpfq,fausmfvwfckepf&yfwnf;? euwfbk HaqmifMu,frsm;ajrmifwk d Y? jra&mif&Tef;pk dawmifjrifhrk d&fukd? xk dxk d&pfoef;vSnh fywf0ef;od k Y? ewfeef;Adrmeftwefwef0,f? wif h[efEkxGm;

rk d;ewfom;wk d Y? pHpm;aomyk HkyfrsKd;pk Hud k? tukefaocsmxkvkyfumvQif? r[m*lwvk dPfjyify? rkcf0oyg,ftoG,foG,fwnf;? yef;EG,fpnf;cufyGif hzl;quf? t&Gufxl;axGtr,f r,f vQif? Munf;a&aysmfET J0rf;bJ[oF m? wrmazmif;um;aus;ukvm;ESih f? e*g;*VKef

ukrPf,u? *EAESihfa'0a'0D? pk HtnDvQifwlnD,SOfNydKif? yef;cufuk difvsuf


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2828282828 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEtpOfrysuf? ZmwfuGufusrf;vmjrwfqk&S mom;? avmif;vsmaerdrif;bkef;&Sduk d? rmwvdac: ewfom;ausmfonf? ,OfawmfAdrmefa0Z,efwGif? jrif;ysHwpfaxmifuBudK;aESmif? ewfabmifaqmif,ljyaomolESih f? bkef;vlavmif;rGef&Sifok0Pfonf? a[0efawmcGifa&tk d;wifvsuf? oriftaygif;waomif;aomif;wk d Y? apmif hanmif;&Huma&cyfcg0,f? Am&mpk d;eif;ydVdrif;onf? xefjyif;wpfwpfjrm;ESif hypfod kY? wqif hxk djyifbkef;a&mifwifom;? bk&if&mZmOawe\? rdvSwGifnDauoeduk d? iSufcsDok d Yvm;yk Hrjcm;wnf;? opfusm;jcaoF hawmaysmfarGUonf? &aohaZmf*sDwyoDESih f? udE&DudE&mkyfrsm;pG muk d? aocsmpD&ifwef;qmqif? MunfvifpbG,fNyD;ajrmufaponf? atmifajredAL?apmif;wef;wnf;/}

(t&SifpudE\rSwfpkrS )(t&Sifpu dE\rSwfpkrS )(t&SifpudE\rSwfpkrS )(t&Sifpu dE\rSwfpkrS )(t&Sifpu dE\rSwfpkrS)


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2929292929 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEAk' 0if tef csif ;rsm;Ak' 0if tef csif ;rsm;Ak' 0if tef csif ;rsm;Ak' 0if tef csif ;rsm;Ak' 0iftefcsif ;rsm;

t&Sifpu dE(&ck difjynfe,f) t&Sifpu dE(&ck difjynfe,f ) t&Sifpu dE(&ck difjynfe,f) t&Sifpu dE(&ck difjynfe,f ) t&Sifpu dE(&ck difjynfe,f ) Ak' 0ifuk dvuF m? omcsif;? &wktrsKd;tpm;tvk dufvnf;aumif;? tefjcif;trsKd;tpm; tvk dufvnf;aumif;?

&ckdifpmqk drsm; a&;pyfcJ hMuonf/ Ak'0if? vuF m? Ak' 0ifBudK;wef;vuFm? &Sifavmif;vSnhfAk'0if oQKd;vkduf&wk?

a0E&momcsif;? Ak'0ifawmxGuftef trsKd;rsKd;ukd awGU&onf/ &ckdifjynfe,ckESpfatmufwk dbmvxkwfwGifvnf; Ak' 0ifawmxGuftefbG J Uwk d Yud kazmfjycJ hzl;avNyD;jzpfonf/ (&ck difjynfe,f ,Ofaus;rItrSwf 2wGifvnf; yg&S davNyD/)

,ckwifjy&rnf htefrS mvnf; Ak' 0iftefyifwnf;/ tef um; taemufjynfyif;0g(&mrl;)NrdKUrS&S mazGawG U&S d&aom ayrlrSjzpf\/ bk&m;tavmif;onf y#doaEaeonfrSp r,f,aomfESihf plvsm;&pfzG J Uqk daomtefcsif;rsm;jzpfonf/ vufxyfcef;rQom &S dao;&m bk&m;jzpfonfxdqk dvQiftawmf&Snfvsm; rsm;jym;Ek dif&m\/ e-uk d[lum;rStpcsDxm; vufxyfonf hxdwk difrQ&Snf&Snfrsm;rsm; awG Uae&vQif? e-rwk difrS dt-rS-rDxdvnf;aumif;? y-rStxdvnf;aumif; a&;pyf&S dcJ hrnfqk du tvGefjynh fpk HvSaom Ak' 0ifwpfaqmiftjzpfoDqk daeMu&ayvd frf hrnf/

tvm;wl q&mhq&mrsm;\ vuf&mrluGJrsm;vnf; trsm;tjym;&SdEkdifao;&m\/qkawmif;tef? avSavS mfoH[ef tvk dufpyfqk daomtef ([efpGav)/ avSawmftef? Asnf;ok H;q,fhok H;vk H; bG J Ytef(uBuD;tefvnf;[l\/ uBuD;tpcsDtefvnf; ac:\/) ponf jzih ftefcsif;rsm; tpm;pm; pyfqk dcJ hMuay\/ tefcsif;wpfykd'fqkH;wkdif; [efpGav? [efpdav uAsm[lvnf; ac:qkdMuayao;\/ xkdYaMumrnfodk YtaMumif;t&m rqk dpyfqk dEk dif odqk dEd kifaMumif; odrSwftyfvS\/

tefcsif;rS m vuF mtrsKd;tpm;0iftzG J UwpfrsKd;omjzpf&um; taMumif;t&m? zG J Uqk dyk H? oP meft& trnf uG Jjym;&jcif;omjzpfavonf / oHwG JZmwdarmifbk d;usKdif(ausmufawmfNrdKU 'kwd,ynmtkyf ) \q&musKdifvuF mar'eDusrf;wGiftef[lac:jcif;ESih fywfouf atmuf ygtwk dif; zGih fqk dxm;cJ havonf / q&musKdifonf xk duAsmzG J Uenf; vuF mar'eDusrf;uk d&efukefNrd dKU ol&d,owif ;pmwk dufvDrDwuf? aumZm 1282ckESpf0gacgifvwGifk dufES dyfxkwfa0cJ honf/t*Fvdyfacwfynma&;wGiftaxmuftul tjzpfpmar;yG JwGiftok H;jyKEk dif&ef[l &nf&G,fxkwfa0cJ haom pmtkyfjzpfavonf/

]tP0go' gukdtpG JjyK tef[kac:onf/ PESih f0uk dacsNyD;vQif usefrk' Z(P)ukd'E Z(e)jyK e-xufwHcGefvT m;wifum tefcsif;[l ac:a0:jcif;jzpfonf/ ou&mZf759wGifrif;BuD;pG mapmfuJonf t0aejynfawmfrSwaumif;ok d YqefpOfabmif(azmif )cwfolwk d YoDcsif;qk dMuonf/ ,if ;od k Ya&abmif(azmif )uk dtpG JjyK tefcsif;jzpfonf[kr[m&mZ0ifawmfBuD;wGifjyqk donfuk daxmufxm;od&onf/ if;ud kaxmufojzih ftefo' gonfa&-a[m[lrSwftyfonf/ if;tefcsif;uk dyif(abmifiifcsif;)[lvnf ; ac:onf} um; q&musKdif\tef taMumif; zGif hqk dcsufrStusOf;aumufEkwfazmfjy&jcif;wnf;/

Ak' 0if[efpGavAk'0if [efpGavAk' 0if[efpGavAk'0if [efpGavAk' 0if [efpGav[efpGav- [ef pGav/euk drlum;-ajcmufxyfewf&G m? wkodwmuoufvsmusonf? rdvSrm,m0rf;xJaomfvnf;? [efpGav/

y#doaE? wpfvaer,f awmftdyfruf ok H;Budrfrufonfwaygif;vjynf h? paeaomfvnf;[efpGav/


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3030303030 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEwaygif;vjynh fpaeaeYwGifnOf hoef;acgif? rufvwfonfum;OD;acgif;qHyif? jzLvQifqGwfqGwf0rf;uonf ;tl? tukefxGufNyD;jrpfuD;oD'g? tnmpdrf;0if;aq;wpfacsmif;? e0'wfuefxufod k Yqef? aumif;uifysH0Jrk d;&dyfcJok dY? wdrfcG Jjrifumjrifumaomfvnf; [efpGav/

wpfyg;tdyfruf? rufvwfonfum;ZrLwnf&m? jrausmufzsmacgif;rS maqmif;wk H? jrif hrk d&fawmifxufysHumwuf? aumif;uifNydKuGJrufumaomfvnf;? [efpGav/

wpfyg;tdyfruf? rufvwfonfum;aeESif hvuk d? vuf0Jvuf,mqGwfumyefvsuf? em;ESpfzufwGifjrif hrkd&fawmifudk? cHwGif;rlvsufckoif;uk d? vuf0Juk difumvuf,mtNrJ? awmifa0S;pG JvsufykP m;toGif? pvG,fxif O,smOfxJwGif? ET J0ifonfarawmftdyfruf? ok H;Budrfrufw&if;xifum? xifumaomfvnf;[efpGav/

tdyfrufukdjrif? rdcifaMumih fMuvGefI d;pGESih f? y#doaErdcif0rf;wGif? q,fvaeonfzG m;csdefwkdifum? xk difumaomfvnf;[efpGav/

zG m;csdefwd kifu? ukd,fa&mifvSonfjyifrS mw0if;? w0if;aomfvnf;[efpGav/jyifrS mw0if;? qDeEGif;ESih fyef;aygif;BJudKifpG m? qDeH YomESih fBudKifpG mcg;tD? rT D;rsKd;&u dKiftBudKifrTD;rT D;? eH YomqDESih fr


31/84


3131313131 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEzG m;csdefwd kifvQif? uk d,f0efMuifonfrdcifwkefum? wkefumaomfvnf;[efpGav/

rdcifwkefum? ykwmom;uk drdcifcspftm;? vifrif;vSuk dajcawmfqHyGwf? tpif;0yfk dGwfocif? OD;xdyfwifonfarawmfik dum? ik dumaomfvnf;[efpGav/

arawmfik dum? raeomxufatmufajymif;jyef? aoG;avqefoka' g'e? vrif;vSuk draES;awmif;um? ik drS monfvufud kacgif;wif? ajcwGif&pfywftpif ;0yf? cspfjrwfi,f vifOD;xdyfwifukd? arawmf0rf;enf;rS mumaomfvnf;? [efpGav/

0rf;enf;rS mum;? arZmqpfrsufacR;pufpufESih f? tIdufwiifi,fvif jrwfavmif;? OD;acgif;uk difvsuf&ifcGifwifonf? arvQifykvJylqmaomfvnf;? [efpGav/

ylvnf;ylqm? raeomykvJjr&H? pdefovGefESihfwifumaomfvnf;? [efpGav/

ykvJjr&H? pdefovGefwGifylavmifaysmufeD;? rcHcsdrsufrsm;vnf;&H? jrovGefrS mp&Hodef;aomif;? rdraygif;ESih faomif;oJNcH&H? jrovGefwGifzsifjzL&Hum? vif;0gqDrD;naeYruif;? wvif;vif;ESih faejim;raysmf? IarQmfrMunhfpdwfBudrfuGJ? vifrif;vufuk dOD;xdyfvnf;wif? w&ifwnf;Ed k Ya0pk d Yonf? nDrvSnDa*gwrDvnf;? [efpGav/

nDrvSnD? a*gwrDuk dvufuk dqGJiif? &ifrS mvnf;[yfrS musifwk Hjim;? rsuf&nfus

rdcifik dum? ik dumaomfvnf;[efpGav/


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3232323232 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudErdcifik dum? tjzmjzmuk drS mcsifwk HNyD;? igh&ifoGD;uk drdrrjzpf? a,musf m;jzpfvQif&SifatmifrG D;pm;? cspfnDr[krS mxm;jyKonf? 0rf;enf;nDrik dumaomfvnf;? [efpGav/

nDrik dajrmuf? vGrf;jcif;aumufqH&if;uk dowf? acR;uk dyGwfyg;erf;ik dum? rmwmtrdrdaxG;wufpm;? cspfctk dBuD;uk dnDrrm,m? ,ifNrD;aomfvnf;[efpGav/

nDrrm,m? qifumrpJwpfuk d,fwnf;od k Y? aejim;aysmf&TifxGuf0ifoG m;vm? cspfctkdBuD;xH&ufrusefonf? nDr-wIik dumaomfvnf;? [efpGav/

wIik dvQif? aA'ifwwfwd k YzG m;vtcg? &uf&mZmESih fem&Dr


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3333333333 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEzG m;umwk Hajrmuf? aigufaigufvnf;xawmifbufrsufES m? vuf,m&pfywfacgif;uk dyGwf? ckepfz0g;ajrmufod kYoG m;? om;vSavmif;awmfAk' aomfvnf;? [efpGav/

zk d;cavmifESih f? zk d;acgifausmfausmfazmfuk dac:onf? rMumqGwfrQrdtnf ;ruk d? wumaomfvnf;[efpGav/

wvJwum? awmrS mwk d;iSufwpfrsKd;um;? OMoodef;pGefa'gif;&HES HqGwf? a'gif;Zmzwfaujrnfvwfaomcg? pdwf0Daysmif;ysqnfr&av? [efpGav/pdwfu0Dqm? Asm,mvnf;wrf;rBuHwwfbJ? aejim;pOfwGifck dcsKd;om;ESih f? aus;om;&ih flqGwfrsm;MuLonf? pdwfylAsm,mrdtnf ;ruk d? ikdwonfnDruk d,fcsnf;? ik donfwav[efpGav/

nDrcspfazmf? tnf;rawmfuk drpJwl? ik drukefonfwlvQifvQif? aejim;pOfwGifylqmaq;avmif? aepOfcg0,fwvnf; wum? jrnfjim;vS monf&mwGifwk d;? ck dcsKd;usD;jzmqGwfrQMuLonf? csKd;jzLMur marZmwmESih f? yrmrvG Jwpfcsufwnf;av? [efpGav/

yrmrvG J? wvJvJonftaEScsKd;jzL? arESih fwlonfuGmolqif;&J? rD;usDcJuk dwpfoufeD;csif? tomwifylyifvGrf;qGwf? tlonf;jywfrQrwwf0Dqm? yef;a&TMumuk dqGwfumvSef;vSef;? aeylvSef;odk YaysmifacGylqm? om;a&T0gxk dvnfwGif&pfywf? yg;uk derf;rdaxG;ikdum? ik dumaomfvnf;

[efpGav/


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3434343434 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudErdaxG;ik dum? ewfMoZmuk d&omcsKdat;? ESyfaysmoD;ESihftkef;oD;oum? &omcsKdysm;qdrf hvSpGmuk d? rdaxG;cspfMuifrG D;pyfwkufonf? vlyifrif;om;od'wfaomfvnf;? [efpGav/od'wfrif;om;? BuD;jim;wk Hajrmufok H;ESpfajrmufwGif? rdaxG;vSnDa*gwrDwGif? nDaxG;jrifonfuqkefvjynf h? paeaomfav[efpGav/

nDcspfzG m;jrif? w&ifwnf;Ek dY0Dpk d Yonf? rdcifrsufIom;armifOD;ESih f? BuD;vSjrefpifESpfa,mufjrifonf? rdcifMuifcspfrsufIaomfvnf;? [efpGav/rdcifcspfajrmuf? om;ESpfa,mufuk dtwuaA'if? oGifoGifvGwfvGwfjrifrcRwfonf? oAvk H;NcHK tukefwwfvdkuf? q,f hajcmufESpfwGifBuD;vSusifonf? vlyifrif;om;od'wfaomfvnf;? [efpGav/rif;om;vkvif? BuD;ajrmufpifonfarrif;om;a,mih f? om,maomfvnf;[efpGav/

oma,mif hom,m? rdw Dvmjynfav;q,fhav;uRef;? &ck difuRef;oif;xG D;ayguH? jynfrSeftwluRefZmulvusf m? 0goJ&G mac:a0:tnD? 0w [Homa&S UrSmjyKAm? yp drwk dif;cGifaemuf&yfuRef;jyif? aemufcGifwvT m;oG m;vmwk Hom? OmPfjzif h&S mrdw mBuHKvsuf? aumif;rIbufa&pufcs&m? Zmwmuaygif;cifyGef;a[mif;uk d? ewfaygif;qif,larmifESih fBuHKonf? Muifolarsmufom;,aomfZmav? [efpGav/

arsmufom;,aomf? qif;&T D;ausmfESih fysKdawmfvnf;aygif;? &m&Spfaomif;ESih f

ewfwd k Ywl&d,m? vlwef;qmESih frsm;zsifjynfol? &SifvlykP m;&[ef;om;/

(rQom&&Sdonf/ taemufjynfyif;0grS&&S daomayrlrS )(rQom&&S donf/ taemufjynfyif;0grS&&S daomayrlrS )(rQom&&Sdonf/ taemufjynfyif;0grS&&S daomayrlrS )(rQom&&S donf/ taemufjynfyif;0grS&&S daomayrlrS )(rQom&&S donf/ taemufjynfyif;0grS&&S daomayrlrS )


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3535353535 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEqkawmif;-tef

Moumoonf? ZrLxG#fwifbk&m;&Sifukd? xdyfwifpkaygif;vufq,facsmif;jzih f? aygif;k H;acgif;wifwifvQifxk dxk d? jrwf&SifyifukdylaZmfvDav? tefpGav/

ylaZmfNyD;rS? ckcgjzpf& b0? qif;&JylqmcH&ygonf? aemifvmoHo&mqufrsm;pG mwGif? rmwmydwrdzrsKd;qG D? ausmfvl YNrDwGifwleDwuG? jzpfcsifpGavtefpGav/

jzpfaomMur m? ZrLcsmwGifop mav;yg;? wnfjim;owdorm"dynm? Xm&ovQifjrwfpG mvk H Yv? lyqif;0gewfolZmok dY? jzpfpDaomfvnf;tefpGav/

ewfppfolZm? kyf0gxGef;yaomfwmvod k Y? cg;yg;uowf&ifucsyfESih f? rI d;uk d,fa&mif

acgif;wGifqHom;? apmfvufnm;od k Yxkyfjim;k doD? oDZdbm&mpdvm&Dwk d Y? AvcGeftm;q'eftif tm;? q'efaxmifaomif;pkaygif;tnD? ausmfvlNrDwGifjzpfpDaomfav? tefpGav/

ckatmifjzpfc? awmif;qk&nDESif htpfuk d? armifESih fESrruG mruG J? rsKd;av;wk difav

0go0wD? xk dajy&yfjzpfvDaomfvnf;? tefpGav/jzpfaomukov? xk dXmeESpfyg;armifES H? pnf;pdrfcHom;uwpfusdyf? ajr;wpf&mausmfpHaysmfeD&m? 0w ompHyg&pD? eHyg;&yfxuf()0if;vQKd;xGufum? pk HpG m&NrD;vSom;aoQ? oG m;vmonfvnf;

tefpGav/


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3636363636 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEom,maysmfyg;? ewfarmift&T DacgyPDESif h? xuf(qD )rk d;yGm;qif;vma&mufjim;? ewf0gZm&Zdt&dErmrif;? xD;ESif hzdeyfEI dif;wkvGwf? rif;vS&mZmpMumxD;vk? oD&Hr& usif hoDvESif h? cyif;vlolrZDaomfvnf;? tefpGav/

rpDaysmf&m? eDpk difcg0,ft&Sift&d,mrdaw? yGih faomtcgvnf;zl;wG d&vQif? &xkHusifrSzl;jrif&? yGih fqJawZmuRef;ajyom? &wemuk d&T G DrG Djynh fpkH? ausmif;awmfeDewfjynfrsKd;ESifh? apygpGvnf;tefpGav/

apyifom,m? jynfoma&mufjim;&Spfyg;y&du&m? pkHpGmvnf;uyf{nf h0wfrpJ? vkyfauR;ygaomfjynh fonfyg&rD? q,fbk d YxD Gok d Yjynf hvDNyD;rS? uRwftm;Asm"dynm"dvnf;? tefpGav/ynm"du? &aomqkrGefoQpfweftmpm? tmomq,fyg;usif hw&m;ESih f? ig;yg;pGef Yjcif;owif;aqmufwnf? awm0,f&oDxGef; d0dZ m? t&d,mvQifjzpfpDaomfvnf;? tefpGav/jzpfonfrMum? wpfaxmif hig;&mudavomuk d? a&S mifcG mEd kifa,mifanmifyifatmuf? aqmufwnfwluGp&d,onf ? usih fNyD;aomfrSynm"du? bk&m;trSefjzpfpDaomfvnf;? tefpGav/

vlewfjA[ mtaygif;wk d Yonf? aomif;aomif;om"kac:apaomf.../vlewfjA[ mtaygif;wk d Yonf? aomif;aomif;om"kac:apaomf.../vlewfjA[ mtaygif;wk d Yonf? aomif;aomif;om"kac:apaomf.../vlewfjA[ mtaygif;wk d Yonf? aomif;aomif;om"kac:apaomf.../vlewfjA[ mtaygif;wk d Yonf? aomif;aomif;om"kac:apaomf.../ppfwaumif;awmifwef; &if*G mNrdKUteD;ppfwaumif;awmifwef; &if*G mNrdKUteD;ppfwaumif;awmifwef; &if*G mNrdKUteD;ppfwaumif;awmifwef; &if*G mNrdKUteD;ppfwaumif;awmifwef; &if*G mNrdKUteD;

[kef;e,fzsm;ausmif;? yvHaxmifrS&&SdaomrlrS-[kef;e,fzsm;ausmif;? yvHaxmifrS&&S daomrlrS-[kef;e,fzsm;ausmif;? yvHaxmifrS&&SdaomrlrS-[kef;e,fzsm;ausmif;? yvHaxmifrS&&S daomrlrS-[kef;e,fzsm;ausmif;? yvHaxmifrS&&S daomrlrS-ppfawGaumvdyfr*Zif; 1984-ck? atmufwk dbmppfawGaumvdyfr*Zif; 1984-ck? atmufwkdbmppfawGaumvdyfr*Zif; 1984-ck? atmufwk dbmppfawGaumvdyfr*Zif; 1984-ck? atmufwkdbmppfawGaumvdyfr*Zif; 1984-ck? atmufwk dbm

OD;0go0\ qkawmif;tefvnf;I/


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3737373737 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEyOroH*g,em armfuGef ;pmyOroH*g,em armf uGef ;pmyOroH*g,em armfuGef ;pmyOroH*g,em armf uGef ;pmyOroH*g,em armf uGef;pm

OD;rkPd"Z (ajrmufOD;) OD;rkPd"Z (ajrmufOD;) OD;rkPd"Z (ajrmufOD;) OD;rkPd"Z (ajrmufOD;) OD;rkPd"Z (ajrmufOD;) ax&0'usrf;pmwk d Y oH*g,emwifaomtBudrfonf av;Budrf[l vm&S d\/ yxr? 'kwd,? wwd,ok H;Budrf

xdrZdra'owif cJ h\/ pwkwtBudrfwGifum; oD[k dVfuRef; (,ck oD&dvuF m) ayxuftu&m wifcJ h\/ jrefrm

&mZ0if yOrtBudrfajrmufuk drif;wkef;rif;ausmufxuf tu&mwifcJ honfqk d\/ &ck dif&mZyk Husrf; ]rif;&ifjzL}vufxufta&mufwGifwpfq,f hwpfBudrfajrmufoH*g,emwifrIuk dawG U&\/ tjcm;tBudrfwkd Yud k tb,f rif;wk d Yvufxuf wifcJ honf[krawG UcJ h&awmhacs/ od k Yaomfvnf; yOrtBudrfajrmufoH*g,emwifrIud k&ck difoD&dpE&m;rif;vufxufwifcJ haMumif; taxmuftxm;awG U&\/11111

xk drlESih frluG Jjzpfaom armfuGef;pmapmifuk dvnf; &&S dxm;yg\/ xk drluk daq;q&m irJrl[l owf rSwfEd kifyg\/igwk d Y,ck&&S dxm;aom irJrlrS m rif;jym;NrdKU Z,okcausmif; pmcs"rp&d, OD;r@u &S mazGawG UcJ h&ap\/ xk doH*g,emwifarmfuGef;ayrlonfvnf; ynmar"armfuGef;pmyifjzpf\/ aq;q&m OD;irJu aumpm 1260ckESpfwGifa&;ul;xm;aomrljzpf&m tESpf&Spfq,f ausmfcJ hayNyD/ tjcm;pmrsm;ESih fquf a&;ul;xm;ojzih faumfcsyfrSum;csyfxdxk darmfuGef;pmuk dawG U&\/ ,ckOD;rJ\rl ESif hr[ ou&mZ0ifvmrluk d dEI dif;wk dufqk difMunh f&efwifjyvk d&if;jzpf\/

xk d&ck difyOroH*g,emwifrSwfwrf;onfvnf; rltm;jzih fruG Jjym;aomfvnf; oH*g,emwifyk* dKvfwifaomusrf;pm? tcsif;t&mtm;jzih fuG Jjym;csufawG U&onf/(Oyrm)&ck difr*Zif;? trSwf(1) q&mBuD;OD;atmifomOD; wifjyxm;aom Ak'omoem ou&mZfaqmif;yg;wGif

r[ ou&mZ0ifvm ynmar"marmfuGef;t& wifjyxm;onfuk dawG UEk difMurnfjzpf\/ oD;jcm;k dufES dyf xk daqmif;yg;uk dpmapmifxkwfa0jzef Ycsdch Jygao;\/

uGmjcm;csufr[ ourl wGifoH*g,emwifoHCmESpfaxmifwGif&ck difESih foD[k dVf(,ckoD&dvuF m) wpfaxmifuspDjyqk d\/

irJrlum; oD[k dVfrS ig;&m&ck difrSwpfaxmif hig;&m[l jyqkd\/ ygVdtxmuxmwif&m umvonf ok H;ESpfpDESif ha&;ul;aomaMu;jym;csyfa& ig;axmifwk d Yonf nDrQMuaomfvnf; wifaomusrf;*eftpDtpOfESih fa&;ul;aomaMu;jym;csyfta&twGufonf uG mjcm;aeayonf/ r[ ourl wGifyd#uwfawmfok H;yk HygVdawmfuk datmufygtpDtpOftwk dif;wifcJhonf/

(u) ygVdawmf(1) 0denf;ig;usrf; aMu;0gcsyfa& 250(2) okwfokH;usrf; / 910(3) tbd"rm / 840

---------------------csyfa&aygif; 2000

(c) t|uxm(1) 0denf;ig;usrf; aMu;eDcsyfa& 750(2) okwfokH;usrf; / 1500(3) tbd"r m ckepfusrf; / 690(4) 0dok' dr*f / 60

---------------------

csyfa&aygif; 30001/ tmeEp`Erif; yOr? oD&dp`Erif; q|oH*g,emwifcJ honf[kvnf; rSwfwrf;vm\/


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3838383838 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEOD;irJrl atmufygtwkdif; jyqk dxm;onf/

(u) ygVdawmf(1) 0denf;ig;usrf; aMu;eDcsyfa& 250(2) edum,fig;&yfwGifokwef 41usrf; / 910(3) ck' uedum,f0iftbd"r m / 840

---------------------csyfa&aygif; 2000

(rSwfcsuf )(rSwfcsuf )(rSwfcsuf )(rSwfcsuf )(rSwfcsuf ) okwef41usrf;uk dwokwfvQifwpfusrf;uspDjzih fa&wGufxm;jcif;jzpf\/a&wGufykHrS m-

(1) 'DCedum,f 3-usrf;(2) rZdredum,f (yP mo) 3-usrf;(3) oH,kwedum,f 5-usrf;(4) t*kFw&edum,f 11-usrf;(5) usef ck'uedum,f 19-usrf;

okwfaygif;(usrf;aygif;) 41-usrf;

(c) t|uxm(1) 0denf;ig;usrf; aMu;eDcsyfa& 750(2) edum,fig;&yfwGif okwef41usrf; / 1500(3) tbd"r m ckepfusrf;wGif / 690(4) 0dok' dr*f / 40

(5) ucF g0dw&PDESpfusrf; / 20(bduK? bduKeD0Dedp,)---------------------

csyfa&aygif; 3000(rSwfcsuf )(rSwfcsuf )(rSwfcsuf )(rSwfcsuf )(rSwfcsuf ) bduKygwdarmufESih fbduKeDygwdarmufwk d Yuk dzGif hqk dxm;aom ygwdarmuftzGih fac: ygwdarmuf

t|uxmuk doD;jcm;oH*g,emwifxm;aMumif; dEI dif;a0zefpDppfaqG;aEG;Ed kifMu&efaq;q&mOD;irJ\ ynmar"marmfuGef;pmrluk d atmufygtwkdif; ayrlrSul;,lwifjyvd kuf&ay\/

]okbly&H? okavmuDwH? okr*FvH? ordZwk/}]okbly&H? okavmuDwH? okr*FvH? ordZwk/}]okbly&H? okavmuDwH? okr*FvH? ordZwk/}]okbly&H? okavmuDwH? okr*FvH? ordZwk/}]okbly&H? okavmuDwH? okr*FvH? ordZwk/}ur mpOfvm? "rwmjzih f

wd'gorkwf? pkwk,k*fudef;av;odef;ok H;aomif;? ESpfaxmifaqmif;om;ESpfaygif;ukdcsKyf? uv,k*fwnf;/xk d,k*fESpfjyef? 'G gy&ef[kok H;jyefawMwm? av;jzmuwaygif;Muav;xyf? &GDtyfodrIttmO &m*DMwK? *Pef;pkjzpfxk dESpftaygif;? acajymif;jyefvSefuyfqk H;vGefatmif? vl YabmifyG m;qkwfav;yg;,k*fwGif? t,if uw"rOp m? jynh fvS mOk H


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3939393939 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEaumif;udef;BuHK\? ok H;yk HawMwm,k*frS mwpfpk? aumif;pkok H;rSm'G gy&mpuf? wpf0ufaumif;qk d;wpfrsKd;uvd? todZuokH;qcRwf,Gif;? w&m;uif;,if ;uvdouf? xk dESpfxufrS modu modu? *Pef;cscg&moufumv? [m,erSDomuDous? a*gwr[kavmuvl Y&G m? jzpfyGif hvma'0grEk? uRwfrIa[mMum;av;q,f hig;0g? a&mufa&cgum;Moqmom&? omcykPrDNidrf;vDedA mef? xm;jyefomoemaumZmNzdKI? "mwk#Duma&mufcgaygif;Mu? e0BwDow*D&? a*gwryk&Pfusrf;Gef Ytvm? &u myl& "nocif ? bk&if&mZmemvmrm,k? rif;[lork dufbdodufBudKufcg? aumZmbdEom"uusrf;? udef;qef;t& rd-b-pH-ZD? NzdKvD


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4040404040 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEod&dp`E? Owrudef;NzdKodrf;aygif;jyK? "mwk#DumaumZm*kP? a&mufxrSwfpG momoemESpf? twdwfjzpf\/xk dESpfrS myif? pdMwykP DygVdy'? qkwfpwpf&uf,if ;eDxufwGif? jroGifrIdif;tdwefck d;[donf? blrd&T DawmifAG Dxdyfacgifuk d? nDatmifjyKvsufav;bufnDnm? wpfrsufES mvQif0d[m,SOfrS D? igaqmifpDwnf;/rQnDpr m,f? ig;q,foHCmwpfrsufES mvQif? ESpf&mig;q,fav;oG,f t&d,m? ax&foHCmwk d YESpfjzm"l&? oD[VrSowig;vD?


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4141414141 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)t&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEt&SifpudEusOf;csKH;zGifh[? 0dok'dr*fa&wGufwmvDo? 'G d,edp,mucF g0dw&PD? BuD;eDcsyfjym;ESpfq,ftm;jzih f? ig;yg;edum,t|uxm? ESpfESpfMumcJ hpOfvmyG m;ouf? "rpufvQif&SnfqufwnfrI? arQmfaxmufIy-'kaemufrS? wwd,[k"robif ? oH*g,emwif&m"dywd? arm*vdykwwdax&fausmf? trdef Yawmfjzih fr[ o[k? rnf&ork dif;&ckdifwkdif;odk Y? pDck dif;


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4242424242 &ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus;rIrsm; trSwf (4)&ckdif,Ofaus

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