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Rapport – Seminar- / mødedeltagelse Seminar / Møde: Deltager / rolle: Øvrige deltagere og roller: Sted og periode: Emner: RAPPORT Beskrivelse af seminaret / mødet (mere detaljeret emnebeskrivelse):
Formål med deltagelsen:
Relevans (for Rådets og Sekretariatets arbejde): Handleplan (aftaler / beslutninger): Inklusion af samfundet (kun hvis der er): Formidling overfor samfundet (kun hvis der er): ØVRIGE OPLYSNINGER Bilagsfortegnelse Andre relevante oplysninger: Dato:_____________________ Deltagerens underskrift:_______________________________________________________
25-26 October 2018Berlin (Germany)
ASM2 Teleconference 14 September 2018
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6 Indigenous Organisations
10 International Organisations
ASM1 Updates
New ASM2 Deliverables
2-Page Arctic Research Overview
The ASM2 Process
Science Summary
Science Advisory Board
Joint Statement
Organising Committee
29 Governments + European Union
3
Word cloud created using
• all projects submitted• keywords and describing words
by Baeseman Consulting & Services for the German Arctic Office
ASM2 Science Advisory Board
Karin Lochte (GER, Chair)Tuula Aarnio (FIN, Ex Officio)Jenny Baeseman (BaesemanConsulting)Tim Eder (GER, Ex Officio)Kelly Falkner (USA)Attilio Gambardella (EC, Ex Officio)Larry Hinzman (IASC)Kirsi Latola (FIN)Svein Mathiesen (UArcticInstitute of Circumpolar Reindeer Husbandry)Volker Rachold (GER, Ex Officio)Andrea Tilche (EC)Huigen Yang (CHI)
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ASM 2 Report
• Executive summary• Introduction and background• Meeting agenda• Science summary• 2-page Arctic research overviews of
participating countries and organisations• Chair´s summary of the Science Forum• Joint Statement signed by the ministers• ANNEX
ASM 1 Report
www.arcticscienceministerial.org
• Deliverables submitted by thecountries and organisations
• 2-page Arctic research overviewsof participating countries andorganisations
https://www.arctic.gov/publications/other/supporting_arctic_science.html
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Science Summary
Theme 1. Strengthening, Integrating andSustaining Arctic Observations, Facilitating Access to Arctic Data, andSharing Arctic Research Infrastructure
• Progress towards an integrated Arctic observingsystem
• Enhanced cooperation and new activities fromSpace Agencies
• International access to infrastructure• Increased data access and cyberinfrastructure• Increased cooperation on new observation
technology and methods
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Science Summary
Theme 2. Understanding Regional and Global Dynamics of Arctic Change
• Increased predictive capabilities and skills• Increased Cooperation on Understanding the Arctic System
• Sea ice• Marine ecosystems• Arctic Ocean seafloor• Ocean circulation• Terrestrial ecosystems• Freshwater ecosystems• Wildlife• Permafrost and Methane• Ice sheets, glaciers and sea level• Economic drivers
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Science Summary
Theme 3. Assessing Vulnerability andBuilding Resilience of ArcticEnvironments and Societies
• Identifying risks and minimizing impacts of climateand global changes
• Developing adaptation and resilience-buildingstrategies
• New technologies for improving sustainability of theArctic
• Increasing awareness and building adaptive capacity• Protocols for equitable, ethical engagement and
involvement of Indigenous Knowledge andcommunities in research
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Summary of International Interest per Theme
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2-page Arctic research overviews ofparticipating countries and organisations
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Development of the Joint Statement
Since February 2018, the draft Joint Statement has been subject to four rounds of comments by Governments and representatives of Arctic Indigenous Peoples’.
The last round of comments ended on 24 August 2018.
The draft Joint Statement also includes recommendations for joint actions related to the three Themes of the ASM2.
The actions listed reflect the inputs received by all the participants in the ASM2.
The organisers are working now on the final version of the draft Joint Statement that will be signed during ASM2.
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Key Events
Arctic ScienceForum
25 October 20188:30am - 6:30pm
280 invited participants
Evening Reception
25 October 20187:30pm - 10:00pm
Arctic Science
Ministerial26 October 20188:00am - 5:15pm
30 ministers6 heads of indigenous
organizations
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Arctic Science Forum – Draft Agenda
25 October 2018
08.30 – 10.00 Registration
10.00 – 10.30 Opening Session
10.30 – 12.20 Session 1: Strengthening, integrating andsustaining Arctic observations, facilitatingaccess to Arctic data, and sharing Arcticresearch infrastructure
12.20 – 13.50 Lunch break13.50 – 15.40 Session 2: Understanding regional and global
dynamics of Arctic change
15.40 – 16.10 Coffee break16.10 – 18.00 Session 3: Assessing vulnerability and building
resilience of Arctic environments and societies
18.00 – 18.30 Closing session
Session Structure
• 1 introductory keynote, 10 minutes
• 1 complementarykeynote on societalneeds, 5 minutes
• 2 panels with 5 panelists, covering the topics of thetheme, 45 minutes eachpanel includingdiscussion
www.arcticscienceministerial.org
Arctic_Science_Forum_Practical_Information.pdf
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SECOND ARCTIC SCIENCE MINISTERIAL
Agenda 26 October 2018 08:00 a.m.–09:00 a.m. DELEGATION ARRIVAL, SECURITY CHECK, REGISTRATION
09:00 a.m.– 09:45 a.m. OPENINGModerator: Dr. Georg Schütte, State Secretary, Federal Ministry of Education and Research, Germany
• Video trailer• Video message by Dr. Angela Merkel, Federal Chancellor, Germany• Opening speeches by the organising agencies and chairs of the three ASM2 sessions:
• Welcoming address by Anja Karliczek, Federal Minister of Education and Research, Germany
• Welcoming address by Carlos Moedas, Commissioner for Research, Science and Innovation, European Commission
• Welcoming address by Sanni Grahn-Laasonen, Minister of Education and Culture, Finland
• Video synopsis of the Science Forum • Summary of the Science Forum, Prof. Karin Lochte
AXICA Kongress-und Tagungszentrum, Pariser Platz 3, 10117 Berlin
AGENDA 26 OCTOBER 2018 2/3
09:45 a.m.–11:20 p.m. SESSION 1 Strengthening, Integrating and Maintaining Arctic Environmental Observations Data, Facilitating Access to Arctic Information and Joint Use of Arctic Research Infrastructure• Chair: Carlos Moedas, Commissioner for Research, Science and Innovation, European
Commission• Introductory presentation by moderator of related session of the Science Forum:
Andrea Tilche, European Commission• Country statements
• European Commission• United States• Aleut International Association • Belgium• Gwich’in Council International• Inuit Circumpolar Council • Italy• Portugal• Republic of Korea• Russian Federation• Spain• Sweden
• General discussion
11:20 p.m.–11:55 p.m. COFFEE BREAK | MINISTERS’ PHOTOS
11:55 p.m.–01:30 p.m. SESSION 2Understanding the Regional and Global Dynamics of Changes in the Arctic• Chair: Anja Karliczek, Federal Minister of Education and Research, Germany• Introductory presentation by moderator of related session of the Science Forum:
Larry Hinzman, International Arctic Science Committee• Country statements
• Germany • Austria, tbc• China • Denmark • France• Japan• Netherlands• Poland• Switzerland
• General discussion
AGENDA 26 OCTOBER 2018 3/3
01:30 p.m.– 02:30 p.m. LUNCH | HOSTS’ PRESS CONFERENCE (GERMANY, FINLAND, EUROPEAN COMMISSION)
02:30 p.m.–04:05 p.m. SESSION 3Assessing the Vulnerability and Importance of Resilience of the Arctic Environment and Its Societies• Chair: Sanni Grahn-Laasonen, Minister of Education and Culture, Finland• Introductory presentation by moderator of related session of the Science Forum:
Kirsi Latola, Finland• Country statements
• Finland• Norway• United Kingdom• Arctic Athabaskan Council • Canada• Faroe Islands• Greenland• Iceland• RAIPON• Saami Council • Singapore
• General discussion
04:05 p.m.–04:35 p.m. COFFEE BREAK
04:35 p.m.–05:15 p.m. CLOSING SESSIONModerator: Dr. Georg Schütte, State Secretary, Federal Ministry of Education and Research, Germany
• Joint statement, presented by Dr. Georg Schütte, State Secretary, Federal Ministry of Education and Research, Germany
• Signing of the Joint Statement by the Ministers/Heads of Delegation
Announcement of ASM3 by Japan/Island
Closing remarks by the three ASM2 chairs• Sanni Grahn-Laasonen, Minister of Education and Culture, Finland• Carlos Moedas, Commissioner for Research, Science and Innovation, European
Commission• Anja Karliczek, Federal Minister of Education and Research, Germany
05:15 p.m. END OF CONFERENCE
2nd Arctic Science Ministerial Greenland program
Name Rejseplan Hotel Meetings Contact Karen Motzfeldt SK1673 24oct 12.15
LH2755 26oct 19.45 Park Inn by Radisson
25. Oct. Science meeting 26 Oct. Ministerial Meeting.
[email protected] +299 560810
Sten Lund SK1673 24oct 12.15 SK1674 28oct 10.05
Steigenberger hotel Kanzleramt
25. Oct. Science meeting 26. Oct. Ministerial Meeting
[email protected] +299 486261
Marianne Dige Svenningsen
SK1673 24oct 12.15 LH2755 26oct 19.45
Park Inn by Radisson
25. Oct. Science meeting 26. Oct. Ministerial Meeting
Science Delegation Gert Mulvad
SK1673 24oct 12.15 SK1674 28oct 10.05
Steigenberger hotel am Kanzler.
25. Oct. Science meeting [email protected]
Malene Simon Steigenberger hotel am Kanzler.
25. Oct. Science meeting [email protected] +299-548977
Suzanne Møller 24oct 27oct
Steigenberber hotel am Kanzler.
25. Oct. Science meeting
[email protected] +299 551328
Dag Tids Sted Overskrift Deltagere onsdag 24 oct. 10.30 CPH
GATE SK1673 GRL formøde KARM,
STLU, MDIS, GM, MASI
13.10 Tegel Ankomst TBN TBN Ministerial badges fra den
danske ambassade ved Tobias Pichard Christensen
18.00 TBN Middag 20.00 SUM
ankomst SCIENCE FORUM torsdag 25 oct 09.30 Federal Ministry of Education
and Research Samlet GRL registrering Science Forum
ALLE
10.00 Opening session Science Forum
ALLE
16.10 SESSION 3 MASI panel 18.30 Museum für Naturkunde Ankomst ALLE 19.05 Museum für Naturkunde,
Dinosaur Hall Samlet GRL Registrering Reception
ALLE
SECOND ARCTIC SCIENCE MINISTERIAL AXICA Kongress-und Tagungszentrum, Pariser Platz 3,
Fredag 26 oct 08.00 AXICA Ankomst, Security check og registrering
KARM, STLU, MDIS
09.00 AXICA Opening 14.30 AXICA SESSION 3 Greenland KARM
Speech 16.35 Closing session
Pinngortitamut, Avatangiisinut Ilisimatusarnermullu Naalakkersuisoqarfik
Departementet for Natur, Miljø og Forskning
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Karen Motzfeldts indlæg til det arktiske forskningsministermøde den 25.-26. oktober 2018
Dear Colleagues, esteemed Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen,
On behalf of our Government in Greenland and our Minister, Mr. Siverth Heilmann, I
hereby pass on wishes for a fruitful outcome for the continuance of arctic research.
We all know that in the last couple of years there has been an increased attention on
the Arctic. This has been very interesting for us to follow and participate in.
We are the Arctic. We consider development as an important keyword Greenland has
among others invested in a University, the Greenland Institute of Natural Resources, a
new building for health sciences and natural science education, The National Museum
and Archives and finally Greenland’s ongoing investment in education. In collaboration
with Denmark the Greenland Climate Research Center was established in Nuuk.
Recently the Government of Greenland funded 30 mio USD in a new off-shore research
vessel for the Institute of Natural Resources.
Furthermore, the Government of Greenland established the Greenland Research
Council in 2014 for the benefit of society by anchoring knowledge in Greenland and to
increase international collaboration.
Education
In a country half the size of the European Union, with a population of less than 60,000
people, the most important resource we have in Greenland is our human resource.
Each of us represents important and irreplaceable value - through our abilities, our
knowledge of our past, and our dedication to create results for our common future.
The most important long-term strategy to contribute to Greenland’s development into
a more self-sustaining economy is to achieve a well-educated and well-trained
population.
Greenland Research HUB
Greenland and Denmark are currently examining the opportunity to establish a
research HUB in Greenland. Based in Nuuk the HUB will connect the Greenlandic
research environment and the local communities with international researchers
working in Greenland.
The purpose of establishing a research HUB is to strengthen the international research,
taking place in Greenland by anchoring it in the society. The aim is to build capacity in
the Greenlandic research environment, and for local communities to support and
Brevdato: 23-10-2018
Sagsnr.:
Akt-id: 9028793
Postboks 1614
3900 Nuuk
Tlf. (+299) 34 50 00
Fax (+299) 34 54 10
E-mail: [email protected]
www.naalakkersuisut.gl
2
engage with scientist. This will strengthen not merely the Greenlandic research
community but the development of the Greenlandic society.
Indigenous knowledge
Collaborative and inclusive cooperation between indigenous peoples and the
international scientific community is of vital importance to us. Local communities and
indigenous peoples hold valuable knowledge and insights on Arctic life, and their voice
and knowledge is essential to utilize in research and cooperative arrangements like this
current event.
The Government of Greenland would therefore like to draw attention to the
insufficient involvement of indigenous peoples in the process leading up to this joint
statement of ministers. The Government of Greenland is concerned about the lack of
inclusion of organizations representing indigenous peoples, and encourage that they
are fully involved in the process moving forward.
Greenland is determined to increase international collaboration within Arctic Research,
to the benefit of the society.We therefore hope that this meeting can be a stepping-
stone to strengthen the coordination of scientific research at both the international
and local level, with a wish to create concrete value for our society in regards to
research.
Qujanaq! Thank you for your attention.
ASM2 – [Draft] Joint Statement of Ministers – final (24/10)
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[DRAFT] 1
2
Joint Statement of Ministers 3
4
On the occasion of the second Arctic Science Ministerial meeting 5
6
26 October 2018, Berlin, Federal Republic of Germany 7
8
We, the Ministers representing the eight Arctic States (Canada, the Kingdom of Denmark - 9
here represented by Ministers of Denmark, Faroe Islands and Greenland -, Finland, Iceland, 10
Norway, Russia, Sweden, and the United States), fifteen further States (Austria, Belgium, 11
China, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Republic of Korea, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, 12
Singapore, Spain, Switzerland, the United Kingdom), and the representative of the European 13
Union, joined by representatives of six Arctic Indigenous Peoples Organisations (Aleut 14
International Association, Arctic Athabaskan Council, Gwich'in Council International, Inuit 15
Circumpolar Council, Russian Association of Indigenous Peoples of the North, Saami 16
Council), have gathered to further enhance collaborative science efforts in the Arctic. 17
18
We thank the government of the United States of America for having convened the first Arctic 19
Science Ministerial in 2016 in Washington D.C., and for having supported the follow-up of its 20
deliverables. 21
22
The first Arctic Science Ministerial boosted the significance and visibility of Arctic science in 23
the international arena and presented to a wide audience the contributions of Arctic and non-24
Arctic States, as well as the valuable contributions of Arctic Indigenous Peoples and local 25
communities, to Arctic science. 26
27
This second gathering of science ministers from around the world – joined by Arctic 28
Indigenous leaders – continues to focus on the potential for supporting and enhancing Arctic 29
science through increased cooperation. 30
31
We strongly note the need for increased effort and urgent attention supporting further 32
international scientific collaboration focusing on the warming trend in the Arctic. This trend is 33
ASM2 – [Draft] Joint Statement of Ministers – final (24/10)
2
progressing fast, with widespread environmental, social, cultural, and economic impacts in the 34
Arctic and other regions worldwide. Moreover, broader global and regional changes – both 35
environmental and socio-economic – are challenging the region’s ecosystems and the health 36
and well-being of its communities. Hence, developments stemming mostly from outside the 37
Arctic are posing significant challenges, but are also opening new opportunities for the people 38
who call the Arctic home. 39
40
Science, research, and the knowledge generated by Indigenous Peoples and local communities 41
play an important role: 42
• in establishing a sound understanding of the causes and interwoven implications of 43
these dramatic transformations, of the likely impacts and additional risks; 44
• in considering possible scenarios for future changes and new social and economic 45
developments in the region, including for Arctic residents and for the Indigenous 46
Peoples living there; 47
• in improving our understanding of the long-term effects of Arctic changes, the 48
consequences and benefits of alternative paths of action, and bolstering efforts to 49
enhance adaptation, risk management and emergency preparedness. 50
We remain committed to advancing our capacity to observe current changes, to project and 51
predict climatic and other changes into the future based on shared information. 52
53
Accordingly, we recognise the value of acting together with determination on behalf of 54
present and future generations. This includes striving for diversity – also of gender – and 55
inclusiveness in Arctic science, recognising that cultivating talent and promoting excellence 56
across the social spectrum will lead to better problem solving and innovative solutions to the 57
Arctic science challenges described in this Joint Statement. 58
59
Knowledge stemming from the long-term experience of inhabiting the Arctic, being 60
Indigenous Peoples or local communities, is indispensable for understanding the Arctic and its 61
changes. We acknowledge that, where appropriate, research in the Arctic has to be carried out 62
– in compliance with national sovereignties and jurisdictions – respecting the values, interests, 63
priorities, culture and traditions of Arctic Indigenous Peoples and local communities. 64
65
We also recognise that Arctic Indigenous Peoples have developed a very wide body of living 66
knowledge, which is inseparable from their culture and language. Within this knowledge lies 67
ASM2 – [Draft] Joint Statement of Ministers – final (24/10)
3
an evolving repository of detailed observations and analyses regarding the wide variety of 68
ecological, physical and biophysical conditions and systems in the Arctic, such as weather, 69
climate, ocean, ice and wildlife. Indigenous Peoples should be involved as appropriate – as 70
they are in this Ministerial discussion – in the assessment and definition of Arctic research 71
priorities. 72
73
We further recognise the importance of appropriate involvement of local communities in 74
relation to Arctic science. 75
76
We [note] [welcome] [very much welcome] the summary of the Chair of the Science Forum 77
that was held yesterday, 25 October 2018, in preparation for this ministerial event. 78
79
We welcome the entering into force, on 23 May 2018, of the Agreement on Enhancing 80
International Arctic Scientific Cooperation by the Arctic States, as negotiated under the 81
auspices of the Arctic Council, and its relevance for improving international scientific 82
cooperation. 83
84
We also welcome the intention to facilitate cooperation in scientific activities and to establish 85
a Joint Program of Scientific Research and Monitoring of the Central Arctic Ocean as part of 86
the legally binding Agreement to Prevent Unregulated High Seas Fisheries in the Central 87
Arctic Ocean, drafted in November 2017 in Washington D.C., once the Agreement enters into 88
force. 89
90
Through the second Arctic Science Ministerial, we are enhancing and developing 91
collaborative activities under three themes: 92
1. Strengthening, Integrating and Sustaining Arctic Observations, Facilitating Access to 93
Arctic Data, and Sharing Arctic Research Infrastructure 94
2. Understanding Regional and Global Dynamics of Arctic Changes 95
3. Assessing Vulnerability and Building Resilience of Arctic Environments and 96
Societies 97
98
We emphasise that improved and better coordinated international scientific cooperation, 99
through collaborative activities, can enable notable advancement in understanding Arctic 100
changes, their impact on other regions of the world, and in our ability to respond to them by 101
ASM2 – [Draft] Joint Statement of Ministers – final (24/10)
4
providing appropriate and evidence-based information for decision-making processes. 102
Through these collaborative activities, this process also contributes to the implementation of 103
the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the Paris Agreement, for those countries 104
that are implementing it. 105
106
1. Strengthening, Integrating and Sustaining Arctic Observations, Facilitating Access to 107
Arctic Data, and Sharing Arctic Research Infrastructure 108
The Arctic is a complex system, and it remains a challenge to monitor and forecast changes – 109
even more so due to its vastness, diversity, remoteness, low population density, and 110
sometimes extreme conditions. 111
Arctic research can often be difficult and expensive, and it requires the sustained availability 112
of costly research infrastructure to observe, monitor, and understand the rapid changes taking 113
place in the Arctic. 114
Existing national and international observing and research efforts and data management 115
initiatives are not yet fully able to meet the demand for sustained, comprehensive, and 116
integrated information on the Arctic. There is a need to enhance reciprocal collaboration and 117
coordination of efforts on Arctic observations of all types, spanning from community-based 118
observatories to high-tech autonomous systems, and to increase their spatial and temporal 119
coverage. 120
Costs can be reduced, and outcomes improved, by further promoting the sharing of research 121
infrastructure and observing systems, and by making scientific data and publications – 122
whenever possible - freely and openly available in a findable, accessible, interoperable, 123
reusable, and timely manner, in accordance with domestic and international laws, policies and 124
ethical principles, while ensuring protection of sensitive information. 125
Deliverables produced to date have shown the potential benefits and the value of an integrated 126
Arctic observing system, and the returns associated with the required long-term investments 127
for its improvement and operation. 128
We therefore intend to cooperate through the following actions: 129
• taking stock of progress made in the analysis of societal benefits of Arctic 130
observations, continue and expand the cooperation in this area by progressively 131
moving from the design to the deployment phase of an integrated Arctic observing 132
system which also supports and includes community-based observatories, in 133
cooperation with the Sustaining Arctic Observing Networks (SAON) initiative, 134
Copernicus, and other major operational observing networks, such as the Svalbard 135
ASM2 – [Draft] Joint Statement of Ministers – final (24/10)
5
Integrated Arctic Earth Observing System (SIOS) and the Distributed Biological 136
Observatory (DBO); 137
• enhance cooperation among space agencies on current and future missions of Arctic 138
relevance, building on the experience of the Polar Space Task Group of the World 139
Meteorological Organisation (WMO); 140
• cooperate in facilitating international access to Arctic research infrastructure; 141
• reiterate the willingness, already expressed within the Group on Earth Observations, to 142
make substantial progress in making Arctic research and monitoring datasets 143
available, discoverable, and relevant for communities; 144
• explore new technologies for unmanned observing systems and remote sensing to add 145
versatility to observations; 146
147
2. Understanding Regional and Global Dynamics of Arctic Changes 148
Changes in the Arctic are driven by environmental, climatic, social and economic factors that 149
are local, regional and - most significantly - global. Feedback from the Arctic climate system, 150
in turn, has global repercussions affecting the environment, people and economies worldwide. 151
Global warming is the main cause of the well-documented decline of Arctic sea-ice extents 152
and thickness, and of the increase in mass loss from the Greenland ice sheet. Furthermore, 153
warming and melting in the ocean and on land, including effects on permafrost, lead to 154
potential further increase in greenhouse gas emissions and in warming through surface 155
radiation feedback. These changes - and their dynamics - alter ocean and atmospheric 156
circulation, thereby affecting the global climate. Even a small increase of temperature in the 157
region can trigger greater warming over time, making the Arctic one of the most sensitive 158
areas to climate change on Earth. 159
The complexity of regional and global impacts of a warming Arctic and of associated 160
ecosystem changes regarding land, freshwater and oceans have not yet been fully assessed 161
and quantified. Understanding and responding to this challenge requires joint efforts by the 162
global community. 163
We therefore intend to cooperate through the following actions: 164
• enhance international cooperation, taking advantage of the programmes of the Year of 165
Polar Prediction (YOPP) – within the WMO´s Polar Prediction Programme – and the 166
international Multidisciplinary Drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate 167
(MOSAiC), in order to: 168
ASM2 – [Draft] Joint Statement of Ministers – final (24/10)
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increase our predictive capabilities for Arctic weather and climate and their 169
connections with the global system, including other parts of the global cryosphere 170
(e.g. Antarctica and high mountain regions); 171
improve confidence in predictions of future Arctic changes based on a better 172
understanding of the feedbacks in the Arctic cryosphere; 173
• promote voluntary international cooperation – taking into account the essential 174
contribution of the knowledge generated by Arctic peoples - to achieve substantial 175
progress on: 176
predicting sea-ice changes and analysis of consequences for weather and climate, 177
including ecological, health, social, and economic issues; 178
understanding the impact of Arctic changes on freshwater, terrestrial, and marine 179
ecosystems, their structure and function, including the effects for local human 180
communities; 181
assessing the stability of Arctic permafrost, given the risk of greenhouse gas 182
emissions from its thawing; 183
better predicting the dynamics of Arctic ice sheets, glaciers and ice caps, their 184
interactions with the surrounding ocean, and their contribution to global sea-level 185
rise; 186
understanding of social and economic drivers of Arctic change. 187
188
3. Assessing Vulnerability and Building Resilience of Arctic Environments and Societies 189
Ecosystems and human communities in the Arctic are already experiencing the impacts of 190
global changes. While these changes are perceived to have generally negative effects, for 191
some a warmer Arctic may also present opportunities – with related challenges - for new 192
social and economic developments. However, local circumstances and community resiliency 193
vary widely across the region. 194
It is increasingly clear that environmental and societal changes are continuing and projected to 195
increase, affecting ecosystems, economies, people’s livelihoods, health and well-being, and 196
cultural contexts. The lives of Arctic residents – both Indigenous and non-Indigenous - are 197
also changing, providing or indicating the need for new livelihoods, enabling new 198
technologies, and increasing global connections. 199
Therefore, it is important to combine our understanding of environmental, technological and 200
socio-economic changes and their short- and long-term interlinkages. This practice will best 201
ASM2 – [Draft] Joint Statement of Ministers – final (24/10)
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inform decision-making for sustainable development in the Arctic and in other parts of the 202
world affected by changes in the Arctic. 203
We therefore intend to cooperate through the following actions: 204
• enhance multilateral scientific cooperation between Arctic and non-Arctic States, 205
Indigenous Peoples, local communities, and societal and economic stakeholders for: 206
- identifying the risks and minimising the impacts of climate and global changes on 207
Arctic environment, infrastructure, local and Indigenous communities, including 208
on health and well-being; 209
- developing adaptation and resilience-building strategies through multidisciplinary 210
and holistic approaches, including community-based methods; 211
- developing activities that address the sustainability of new Arctic opportunities for 212
social, economic, and technological development of the region; 213
• develop and integrate in the Arctic region services making use of climate information; 214
• develop and disseminate best practices for coping with impacts of Arctic changes also 215
outside of the Arctic. 216
• develop research and educational programmes to support Indigenous languages, 217
cultural and economic practices, sustainable ways of living, and heritage resource 218
preservation. 219
* * * * * 220
The implementation of the new and enhanced collaborative activities described above should 221
benefit from dedicated multi-lateral discussions to facilitate the cooperation between national 222
and transnational science funding programmes. We therefore recommend exploring the 223
possible call of a forum of Arctic science funders to discuss strategies for supporting the 224
research that is necessary to achieve the goals agreed at this Ministerial meeting. 225
226
Through this second Arctic Science Ministerial, we demonstrate the importance our 227
respective governments, the European Union, and Arctic Indigenous Peoples Organisations 228
place on supporting science cooperation in the Arctic region that is an integral component of 229
the Earth system. 230
231
We emphasise the necessity for all States and the European Union conducting research in this 232
region to work together, in collaboration with Arctic Indigenous Peoples and local 233
communities, as appropriate, to enhance and deepen scientific knowledge and understanding 234
ASM2 – [Draft] Joint Statement of Ministers – final (24/10)
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of the Arctic in order that it remains a safe, sustainable, prosperous and peaceful place for 235
generations to come. 236