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“Renewable Energy Asia 2012
Business Opportunity”
Twarath Sutabutr, Sc.DDeputy Director-General
Department of Alternative Energy Development and EfficiencyMinistry of Energy, Thailand
Renewable Energy Asia 2012 RoadshowHotel Mulia Senayan,Jarkarta,Indonesia
16th May 2012
กรอบแนวคิดในการจัดทําแผนปฏิบัติการ
Content
- Direction of the 11th NESD Plan
- AEDP 25 % within 10 years as a policy
Framework For smart Communities Development
- Thailand Green Island Initiatives
1 Promoting the just society
2 Developing human resources to promote lifelong learning societ y
3 Balance of food and energy security
4 Stable economy based on knowledge and enabling fact ors
5 Linkages of economic and security in the regions
6 Sustainable management of natural resources and env ironment
The 11th NESD Plan (2012-2016)
Source : www.nesdb.go.th
� Developing natural resources to strengthen the agricultural base
� Enhancing the agricultural productivity and value creation
� Promoting job and income security for farmers
� Enhancing food and bio-energy security and biomass at household and community level
� Developing bio-energy security to support the national development and agricultural sector
� Improve the agricultural management to ensure the balance of food and energy
Balancing food and energy security
Source : www.nesdb.go.th
� Conserving and restoring the natural resource base and the environment
� Shifting development Paradigm towards the Low Carbon Society
� Enhancing adaptive capacity to achieve climate-resilient society
� Building immunity from the use of trade measures to protect the environment
�Enhancing Thailand’s role in the global environmental forum and international cooperation
� Preventing and reducing pollution
� Improving the efficiency, transparency and equity of the natural resource and environment management system
Managing natural resources and environment towards sustainability
Source : www.nesdb.go.th
Shifting development paradigm and driving
Thailand towards Low Carbon Society (1) Restructure production sectors towards low carbon econom y (2) Increase energy efficiency in transportation and logist ics (3) Develop environmental friendly cities by integrating t he culture, society and ecology aspects (4) Change consumption behavior to achieve low carbon soc iety (5) Utilize the measures of generating income from natural resource and biodiversity conservation .
Development Guidelines
Source : www.nesdb.go.th
Alternative Energy Development Plan (AEDP)Alternative Energy Development Plan (AEDP)
Committed to the development of low-carbon society
Government Funding
On R & D & DActivities
Private-Led Investment
10 years Alternative Eergy-Development Plan (AEDP-Master
Plan 2012-2021)
Target 25 % of RE in Total Energy Consumption By 2021
solar wind
2,000MW
1,200
MW
3,200 MW
Bio-energy
biomass Bio-gas MSW
3,630MW
600 MW 160 MW
4,390 MW
Hydro power plant
Small
Micro
Pumped-Storage
324
MW
1,284 MW
1,608 MW
New energy
Ocean & Tidal
Geothermal
2 MW 1 MW
3 MW
Biofuels
EthanolBio-diesel
2nd –Gen.
Biofuels
9
ML/day
5.97
ML/day
25
ML/day
Renewable fuel 44%
RE for Power generation = 9,201 MW
Current Situations and targets (1/2)
8
9
• New FiT
• PV Rooftop
• Measure on Local
Content Promotion
• Community-based
Solar Farm
• New FiT
• PV Rooftop
• Measure on Local
Content Promotion
• Community-based
Solar Farm
Updated on Thailand’s Solar Energy Updated on Thailand’s Solar Energy
Short term
• PV recycle
• Building code
• PV recycle
• Building code
Long term
• R&D • R&D
Medium term
• Still “No-New-Solar-application” policy
• The new Feed-in Tariff (FIT)-is not yet approved by the NEPC.
• Community use and Solar-Rooftop will be more focused
Thailand Green Island Initiatives
Samui
Location located 84 km northeast of Suratthani province in the Gulf of Thailand or about 20 km away from mainland
Population 53,769 people with 6 times of non-registered population in tourist business and average of 3,000 tourists on the island daily
Area 227 km2 About 54% of the island area is an uninhabitable jungle mountain, 33% is plain area along the coast, and the rests are beaches and low land
Weather Tropical monsoon climateAvg. temperature : 27.3 CAvg. rainfall : 129.5 mm
Tourists1,059,642 people/yr. Mostly travel by air
Samui : CO2 Reduction Potential in 2030
620-30%
420
x1,000 tCO2e/year
- 20%
x1,000 tCO2e/year
LED Street Lighting, EE Lamps 5 31
Fuel Switching 25 155
Green Buildings 25 155
Electric Vehicles, Rental Cars,
motorcycles
5 31
Untapped Energy 15 93
Renewable Energies 10 62
District Cooling
Total (in 2030)
15
100
93
589
%x1,000
tCO2e/year
608
2072
Key Program # 1 : Traffic and Transportation
• Line no 1: Red Line
Samui’s Circle Line (50 km.)
• Line no 2: Green Line
Airport – Bo phut – Chaweng
• Line no 3: Blue Line
Namuang – Taling Ngam
These must be evaluated for cost effectiveness during the F.S.
- Rental Motorcycles
- Rental Cars
Key Program # 2 : Walking Street
Key Program #3 : Green Buildings
& More Open Space
• Electric Wires should go underground
• Open Space, more trees
Green Stores+Green Services
– Government Buildings
– Commercial Buildings
– Hospitals
– Department Stores
Green HotelsBuilding Code
Near Zero Energy Building
• Renewable Energy– Wind Power
– Hydro Power
– Solar Roof-top PV
• NG – Micro Turbine
• Micro Smart Grid
Key Program # 4 : Distributed Power & Smart Grids
• Solid Waste– Recycle Programs
– Waste-to-Energy Plant : Electricity or Liquid
• Waste-water
Pa-Luay Green Island
PGI’s general informationPGI’s General Information
Paluay Island
Pangun Island
Samui Island
Surat thani
Angthong NationalForest
Location
Paluay Island is located in Angthong
Samui Island district, Surat thani on
the west of Samui Island. The upper
area is in the Angthong National
Forest and the rest is under Treasury
Department
Population
- 180 Households with 438 people
- Occupations mainly are small local
fishermen, rubber tree farm.
- People mainly live on the bay 3.Bay 1
Bay 4
Bay 3
Bay 2
Pa Luay Island Community
Development Council
Managing director
Environmental
CouncilEnergy council
Quality of living Development council
Tourism
promotion council
Managing office
Community Management Organization for Sustainability on Paluay Island
Implementing Activities on PGI
Water supply developmentSolar Energy Charcoal producing andHigh Eff. cooking Stove
Hybrid system (wind + solar) Promote bio-diesel Electric Motorcycle
Renewable Energy Asia 2012 will feature….
20
1. Thailand’s
• 11th National Economic & Social Development Plan
• The new master plan on renewable energy
AEDP ���� calling for 25%RE by 2021
2. Case studies & update on Thailand’s Green Island
Initiatives
3. May be! the new FiT scheme (if approval process can
be forward timely). Otherwise the original “ADDER”
scheme will (problably)continue.
2525
25
Department of Alternative Energy Development and Efficiency (DEDE) Ministry of Energy
17 Rama 1 Road, Patumwan Bangkok 10330www.dede.go.th
Thank you
“We commit to the stability of
energy development”