sankamam paper 8

2

SANKAMAM TAMIL WEEKLY / Friday, July 09, 2010sb>kmm> - tMu> ver mg>sR

wreqn˘WreVl>...

wvZ¥Î

kelm>

Edm>

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aQyt>

trp>pÎm>

T‰vz>¸v›

Ax<Î> 2041

3

Friday, July 09, 2010 / SANKAMAM TAMIL WEEKLY sb>kmm> - tMu> ver mg>sR

kndeVl> PrÍRk>kp>pÎm> sb>kmm> tMu> ver mg>sR

Yl> wvZyem> pidp>∏kZl> …z>z k‰t>ˇkz>, pt>TR

ikYn≥ åx<xt>itp> PrTpLp>piv al>l. avq>iq

å¯Tyv‰idy aPp>PreyWm. sb>kmm> tMu> ver mg>

sRYl> wvZyem> Vzm>prb>kz> aint>ˇk>m> sm>

pf>tp>pd>dv›kWz wpeŒp>pez›kz>. sb>kmm> wpeŒp>

Wpq>kmed>deˇ. ål>le …Rimk¸m> pT◊ wsy>yp>pd>

Îz>zˇ. sb>kmm> tMu> ver mg>sRYl> wvZyem> Vd

yb>kiz sb>kmm> aBmTÁdn> mŒ PrÍrm> wsy>ylem>.

The SANGKAMAM Tamil weekly is published in Canada. Theviews expressed by individual writers are those of their own anddo not necessarily reflect the opinion of SANGKAMAM.Advertisers are responsible for their respective advertisements.SANGKAMAM will not bear any responsibility. All rightsreserved. The contents of this publication may be reproduced inwhole or in parts only with the consent of SANGKAMAM.

ASRy›

an˘∏s>wsl>vn˘

EditorAnpuchelvan

…tV ASRy›

Atvn˘

Associate EditorAthavan

‘sb>kmm>’ wvZ¥d>dkm>

Published by:Arun / Athavan

cq;fs; mwptpj;jy;fisAk;

tpsk;guq;fisAk; Neubahf rku;g;gpf;f

nkhd;wpaypy; mk;ghs; tPbNah

673, Jeantalon West, Suite AMontrea l , H3N 1S1514 278 8787

nuhud;Nwhtpy;

Samy & Sons1884 B Kennedy RoadOntar io Mip 2L8416 298 1598

Address:

673, Jeantalon West, Suite AMontreal, H3N 1S1

Tel: 1 800 730 0947Website: sankamam.com

E.Mail: [email protected]

SANKAMAM TAMIL WEEKLY

Etyfetm>

Mu> wmeU, kil, kleserm>

tMu> Ent>Tn> aidyezm>.

wmeUiy o‰ Enm> Wpset

Wpeˇ af>t Enm> tnˇ aid

yezt>it Euk>Kqˇ. Eˇ ain

v‰m> aQf>t Vdym>

Ef>FilYl>...., pl ∏lm>wpy›f>t

aimp>∏kz> Etq>ken Ân>wnÎt>

tl>kiz tmˇ sk>Tk> aimy

Ân>wnÎk>Kn>qn. tMu> wmeUk>

kl>V ETl> Âtn>im wpŒKn>

qˇ. ETl> E‰ Wfek> …x<Î.

Âtn>im wpŒm> tMu> wmeU kq>

Pt>tl> - smym>, atq>ken wmeU

kq>Pt>tl> ån pe›k>klem>.

tMu> wmeU kq>Pt>tl> ån>Œ pe›k>

Kn>qWpeˇ ab>Wk on>Œpd>d En

Ân>wnÎt>tl> E‰k>Kqˇ.

Anel>, smy Fily kq>ikYl>

wmeU kq>Pk>kp>pÎKqˇ ån T‰p>

Twkez>zÂDÁm>.

En oq>Œimiy Åq>pÎt>t ab>

vUYl>il ån Íd>Dk>ked>dp>pÎ

Kqˇ. kerxm> mt Wvq>Œim. Ef>

FilYl>, En aidyezmek åm>

wmeU Âtn>im wpq Wvx<Îm>.

mtb>kz> aint>ˇm> ‘an>ip’ Ân>

FŒt>tWvx<Îm>. an>∏ Âtn>im

wpŒm>Wpeˇ, mt Wvq>Œim Wten>q

vey>p>Pl>il. Anel>...,

Ef>t Vdym> wted›pek mk>kz> tm>

vUiyt> Wtdd>Îm>. fem>, wmeUiy

Wfek>KWy åmˇ pe›iviy wsÒt>

ˇKWqem>. wmeUk>ken aidyezm>

on>iq WtÎm> Âyq>S, ‘tMu> tey>’

OVyt> Wteq>qm> wmen>QyLl>

aQÂkmenˇ.

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av›kZn> AWlesinÁdn> o‰

Alym> aimk>m> pX fidwpq

E‰k>Kqˇ. ‘pDp>pkm>’ ‘kil-kle

ser Ân>wnÎp>∏’ Wpen>qiv Ât

n>imyen am>sb>kz>. ‘tMu> miq’

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Ef>t Wfek>km> wvq>Qwpq mk>kZn>

Atr◊ avSymenˇ. tq>Wpeˇ

tMu> wmeU µten ak>kiqÁm>

Ân>wnÎt>tl>k¸m>, Wps>Ík¸m>

Vvetb>k¸m> WmWleb>KY‰p>pitk>

kex<KWqem>.

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aqk>kdl> ASy af>txnˇ tez> ASy ∏ixiys≥

Wsr≥f>ter≥k> al>lˇ; atNn˘ PqveSy kdl>kiz

ƒf>tl> aRˇ.

ngò ngau;fs;

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Mòghy; ngau;fs;

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Kj;jkpo;

Kj;jkpourd;

Kj;jkpod;

Ke;ePud;

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Kfpy;tòzd;

Kfpy;thzd;

Kfpy;Nte;jd;

Kfpyfd;

KfpyKjd;

Kfpyurd;

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Kfpypd;gd;

Kfpypdpad;

Kfpnyopyd;

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an>∏s≥wsl>vn˘

aqt>ˇp>pel> / pey>YrVyl> / kd◊z> veu>t>ˇ / qz>: 08

o‰ Ent>Tn̆ …Y› feD ‘wmeU’. wmeU aUk>kp>pÎmenel>

Ent>Tn˘ aidyezÂm> Euk>kp>pÎm>. Eˇ yev‰m> aQf>t

…x<im. ‘tMu›kz>’ tmˇ wmeU, En, kil, kleser Fil

FŒtl>kiz ∏lm>wpy›f>t feÎkZÒm> pTk>Kn>qn›. aTl> SŒ

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aidyezm>

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4


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jil tpjpf;fg;gLk;.| vd;W mwptpj;Js;sJ.

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nfhd;W Ftpf;fg;gl;ljhf vq;fSf;F Mjhuq;fSld; nra;jp fpilj;Js;sJ. 2006-

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cWjpnkhopfis ,yq;if toq;fNtòLk; vd INuhg;gpa xd;wpak; Nfhupf;if

tpLj;jpUe;jJ. ,jw;fhf fle;j [_iy Kjyhk; jpfjp tiu me;j xd;wpak; fhyf;

nfL tpjpj;jpUe;jik Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ. o

5


‘tMun˘ rl>’ - £ut>TL‰f>ˇ..

(wsn>q vert> wted›s>S)

Mdhy;.....>

,d;W vy;yhk; ,oe;j epiyapy; jkJ tho;thjhuq;

fis Nkk;gLj;j Kbahj epiyapy; ,e;j kf;fs;

,Uf;fpd;wdu;. ,tw;wpd; xUgFjpiaahtJ <Nlw;Wt

jw;F ,e;j murhq;fk; Kd;tuNtòLk;. ,e;jr; re;ju;g;

gj;jpy; ,e;jpa muRf;F ed;wp nrhy;y Ntòbatdhf

ehd; ,Uf;fpd;Nwd;. ,yq;if muR kWjypj;jnghOjp

Yk;$l tPLfis ,oe;j kf;fSf;F 50>000 tPLfisf;

fl;bf;nfhLf;f ,e;jpah Kd;te;jJk; me;j kf;fspd;

tho;thjhu Nkk;ghl;bw;fhf 500 coT ,ae;jpuq;f

isAk; Vida tptrha cgfuzq;fisAk; nfhLf;f

Kd;te;jikf;Fk; moptile;j ghlrhiyfis Gdu;

epu;khzk; nra;J mjw;fhd cgfuzq;fis toq;f

Kd;te;jikf;Fk; mNjNghd;W rpW tpahghupfis

Cf;Ftpf;fTk; mtu;fspd; tho;thjhuq;fis fl;bna

Og;Gk; Kfkhf mtu;fSf;fhd cjtpfisr; nra;t

jw;Fk; ,e;jpa muR cWjpaspj;jpUf;fpd;wJ. mJkhj;

jpuky;yhky; tlkhfhzj;jpy; Gifapujg; ghij>

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gzpfisAk; ,e;jpa muR nra;a Kd;te;jpUf;fpd;wJ.

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murpw;Fk; ,e;jpa kf;fSf;Fk; jkpo; Njrpaf; $l;l

ikg;G njuptpj;Jf; nfhs;fpd;wJ.

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Wk; ,d;dKk; rpwpa njhifapdNu vQ;rpAs;sdnud;

Wk; cyfk; KOtjpYk; gpur;rhuk; nra;J tUfpd;wJ.

còikahfNt kPs;FbNaw;wk; vd;gjd; nghUs;

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fSf;Fs; itj;jpUg;gJk; jw;fhypf nfhl;by;fspy;

itj;jpUg;gJk; mtu;fSf;F ve;jtpjkhd cjtpfS

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kPs;FbNaw;wkh? cq;fsplk; kPs; FbNaw;wk; njhlu;

ghf rupahd jpl;lq;fs; fpilahJ. ehd; Vw;nfdNt

$wpaJ Nghd;W ghlrhiyfs; ,d;dKk; cile;j

epiyapNyNa cs;sd. mNjNghd;W ghlrhiyfs;

,d;dKk; ,uhZtKfhk;fshfNt ,Uf;fpd;wd. itj;

jparhiyfs; nraw;gl Kbahj epiyapy; cs;sd.

re;ijfs; Jtk;rk; nra;ag;gl;l epiyapy; ,Uf;

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ghupa epyq;fs; ahTk; ,uhZtf; fl;Lkhdq;fSf;

fhfg; gwpj;njLf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ,t;thwhd epiyapy;

jhd; cq;fsJ kPs;FbNaw;wk; mike;jpUf;fpd;wJ.

nfsut rghehafu; mtu;fNs!

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murhq;fj;jpw;F toq;fg;gl;L te;j [p.v];.gp gps];

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cupikfs;> ey;yhl;rp> Clf Rje;jpuk; Nghd;w tplaq;

fspy; rupahf elf;Fkhf ,Ue;jhy; ,e;j tupr;rYif

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jidfs; ,Uf;fpd;wd. Mdhy; me;j epge;jidfis

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rpia elj;jKbahJ. ,tu;fshy; Coyw;w Ml;rpia

elj;j KbahJ. ,tu;fshy; ey;yhl;rpiaf; nfhòL

tu KbahJ. kdpj cupikfs;> gj;jpupif Rje;jpuk;

Nghd;wtw;iw ,tu;fshy; fl;bf;fhg;ghw;w KbahJ.

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mNj muh[f Ml;rpiaj; njhlu;fpd;whu;

fs;. cq;fsJ jhd;Njhd;wpj;jdkhd

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yhsu;fis tPl;bw;F mDg;g toptFf;fg;

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dkhd Nghf;F ,e;ehl;bd; nghUsh

jhuj;ijf; Fl;br;Rtuhf;fg; Nghfpd;wJ.

fpilf;fpd;w ey;y re;ju;g;gj;ij eOt

tpLfpd;w cq;fsJ eilKiwahdJ tPk;

Gj;jdkhf ,Uf;fyhNk jtpu tpNtf

khdjy;y.


Aj;jk; Kbe;jpUf;fpd;w R+oypy; ,d ey;ypzf;fk; gw;

wpg; Ngrg;gLfpd;wJ. mgptpUj;jp gw;wpg; Ngrg;gLfpd;

wJ. Mdhy; eilKiwapy; tlf;F-fpof;fpd; mgptp

Uj;jp vd;gJ KOikahf epuhfupf;fg;gl;ljhfTk; mq;

fpUf;ff;$ba kf;fs; vt;tpj ek;gpf;ifAkpd;wp mtu;

fs; ,d;dKk; nfhba gQ;rkhd R+o;epiyf;Fj; js;

sg;gl;L Mòltidj; jtpu ahiuANk ek;g KbahJ

vd;w R+oYf;Fj; js;sg;gl;Ls;shu;fs;. tlf;F-fpof;fpy;

,Ue;j flj;jy;> fg;gk; thq;Fjy;> nfhiy> nfhs;is

Nghd;w eltbf;iffisf; fl;Lg;gLj;Jtjw;F mq;fp

Ue;j ePjpgjpfs; rpyu; Jzpr;rYld; Kaw;rp Nkw;

nfhòlhu;fs;. Mdhy; mtu;fs; ahtUk; ,d;W gy;

NtWgl;l ,lq;fSf;F khw;wg;gl;Ls;sdu;.

gy;NtWgl;l tof;Ffs; ghJfhg;Gf; fhuzq;fSf;fhf

vLf;fg;glf;$lhJ vd ePjpkd;wg; gjpthsu;fSk; rpy

rkaq;fspy; ePjthd;fSk;$l kpul;lg;gLtjhf mwpag;

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thWk; ,uhZtj;jsgjpfs; tpUk;gpathWk; Ntiy

nra;a epu;g;ge;jpf;fg; gLfpd;wdu;. còikf;Fk; Neu;

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tpl;lhy; ,tu;fs; kpfNkhrkhd topfspy; gopthq;

fg;gLfpwhu;fs;. ,itnay;yhk; xU MNuhf;fpa ,yq;

ifiaf; fl;bnaOg;Gtjw;Nfh ,d ey;ypzf;fj;ij

cUthf;Ftjw;Nfh xUehSk; ce;Jrf;jpahf ,Uf;

fhJ. khwhf ek;gpf;ifaPdq;fSk; ,ilntspfSk;

jhd; mjpfupf;Fk;.

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nfhòL tug;gl;L fpspnehr;rp kj;jpa fy;Y}upapy; gy

khjq;fshf jq;f itf;fg;gl;bUe;j fpspnehr;rp rhe;j

Guj;ij Nru;e;j 1100 w;Fk; Nkw;gl;l kf;fis kPòLk;

jq;fs; nrhe;j fhzpfSf;F mDg;g kWj;J

tUfpwPu;fs;. ,uhZtk; ,jw;Fj; jilahf ,Ug;gjhf

ehq;fs; mwpfpd;Nwhk;. Mdhy; cq;fs; ,uhZtj;

jsgjp nghrd; gòbifapd;nghOJ fòb kfhe-

haf;fu;fsplk; Mrpthq;fr; nrd;w Ntisapy; tlf;F-

fpof;fpy; jhq;fs; epue;ju ,uhZtf; FbapUg;Gf;fis

epWtp tUtjhfTk; mq;F ,uhZtj;jpdu; FLk;gj;

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kf;fs; ngUk;ghd;ikapduhf ,Uf;ff;$ba xU rpy

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gbg;gbahf mtu;fis ,y;yhnjhopg;gJ vd;w

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gl;ltu;j;jdkhfg; Nghl;Lilj;Js;shu;. ePq;fs;jhd;

jkpo; kf;fspd; mgptpUj;jp njhlu;ghfTk; ey;ypzf;fk;

njhlu;ghfTk; NgRfpd;wPu;fs;.


aho;g;ghzj;jpy; fhq;Nfrd;Jiw rPnke;Jj; njhopw;rh

iyf;fhf mjidr; Rw;wpAs;s gpuNjrj;jpy; Kd;du;

Ròzhk;Gf;fy; mfog;gl;L te;jJ. Mdhy; fhq;

Nfrd;Jiw rPnke;J njhopw;rhiy %lg;gl;L 20 Mò

LfSf;F Nkyhfptpl;lJ. MdhYk;$l mq;fpUe;j Rò

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ePu; ehl;Lf;Fs; GFkstpw;F ,e;j mf

o;T Ntiy ,d;Wk; eilngw;W tU

fpd;wJ. ,tw;iw epWj;Jk;gb gy

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,d;dKk; epWj;jg;gltpy;iy. ,e;jr;

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jg;gl;l mikr;ru;fs; ,e;jg; ghuhS

kd;wj;jpw;Fj; njuptpf;f NtòLk;.

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nrd;wilfpd;wJ vd;gijAk; ,r;rigf;Fj; njupag;g

Lj;j NtòLk;.

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dhy; xg;gilf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,jdhy; kzy; ngw;

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fzf;fpy; fhj;jpUf;f NtòbAs;sJ. ,e;j kNf];tup

epWtdkhdJ gy E}WNfhb &gha;fis ,e;j kzy;

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tbf;if vLf;fg;gLfpd;wjh vd;gij rk;ge;jgl;l

mikr;ru;fs; ,e;j rigf;Fk; jkpo; kf;fSf;Fk;

mwpag;gLj;j NtòLnkd;W Nfl;Lf;nfhs;tJld; ,g;

gbahd rl;lG+u;tkw;w nray;fs; cldbahf epWj;

jg;gl NtòLk; vdTk; kf;fs; Neu;ikahd Kiwapy;

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Mf;fG+u;tkhd khw;Wtopfs; cUthf;fg;gl NtòL

nkdTk; Nfl;Lf;nfhs;fpd;Nwd;.


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Mapuk; kpy;ypad; &gha; nrytpy; nfhOk;gpy; muq;

Nfw;wg;gl;lJ. mkpjhg;gr;rd; cyf mofp I];tu;ah

uha; cl;gl gyE}W fiyQu;fs; ,jpy; fye;J

nfhs;thu;fs; vd ,yq;if murhq;fk; vjpu;ghu;j;jJ.

nfhupahtpy; elf;f ,Ue;j ,e;j tpohit kpfg;gyj;j

gpuaj;jdj;jpd; gpd;du; nfhOk;gpw;Fk; nfhòLte;J

Nru;j;jhu;fs;. Mdhy; njd;dpe;jpa jpiug;glj;Jiw

apdupd; gyj;j Nghuhl;lj;jpd; fhuzkhf mkpjhg;

gr;rd; cl;gl gpugy;akhd ebfu; ebiffs; ,jpy;

fye;Jnfhs;tijj; jtpu;j;jdu;. ,jdhy; ,yq;if

murhq;fk; vjpu;ghu;j;j tUkhdj;jpw;Fj; Njhy;tpNaw;

gl;lJld; ,e;jtpohtpD}lhf nghUshjhu uPjpapy;

,tu;fs; vjpu;ghu;j;j rfy tplaq;fSk; Njhy;tpapy;

Kbe;jd. ,yq;if jkpo; ,dg;gpur;rpidf;F ,e;j

murhq;fk; xU ePjpahd Neu;ikahd jPu;it vl;b

apUf;Fkhf ,Ue;jhy; njd;dpe;jpa ebfu; rq;fj;jp

lkpUe;J vj;jifa vjpu;g;Gk; te;jpUf;fhJ ,e;j

tpohTk; rpwg;ghf ele;jpUf;Fk;.

murhq;fj;jpd; rpq;fs ngsj;j Nkyhjpf;fthj rpe;j

idahy; murhq;fk; jkpo; kf;fSf;F vjpuhf vLj;jp

Uf;Fk; epiyg;ghlhdJ murhq;fj;jpw;F vt;tsT

ghupa nghUshjhu neUf;fbfis cUthf;Ffpd;wJ

vd;gij ,dpahtJ ePq;fs; Gupe;Jnfhs;s NtòLk;.

,yq;if Nghd;w rpwpa ehl;bw;F Mapuk; kpy;ypad;

,og;ngd;gJ xU rhjhuz ,og;gy;y. xUgf;fj;jpy;

[p.v];.gp. gps];]pw;F %Ltpoh mNjNghd;W IFFA

jpUtpohtpYk; 1000 kpy;ypad; ,og;ngd;gnjy;yhk;

murhq;fj;jpd; J}uNehf;fw;w rpe;jidahy; Vw;gLfpd;w

kfhNkhrkhd gpd;tpisTfshFk;. murhq;fk; Aj

;jj;jpy; ntd;wpUf;fyhk;. Mdhy; ,dg;gpur;rpid vd

;gJ jPu;f;fg;glhky; ,d;dKk;

“kPsf;Fbaku;tpw;F ntWk; 3 gpy;ypad;!. rpq;fs ngsj;jkakhf;Ftjw;F 68 klq;F mjpf gzk;” - RNu~; gpNukr;re;jpud;

(mŒpk>km> v‰k)

6


mt;thNw ,Uf;fpd;wJ. ,e;j epiy

njhlUk;tiu ,yq;if murhq;fj;jhy;

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tpd; mjprakhfTk; khw KbahJ.

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nghUshjhu mgptpUj;jp mikr;rpd; Mtzj;jpypUe;J xU Nghl;Nlhgpujpiaf;

nfhLj;jpUe;jhu;. ,J 2008Mk; MòLf;F Kd;du; vLf;fg;gl;l kjpg;gPLfs;. fle;j

tUlk; Aj;jj;jpdhy; Vwj;jho ,uòL ,yl;rj;J mWgjpdhapuk; tPLfs;

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ghuhSkd;wj;ijNa Vkhw;Wtjhd xU nrayhFk;.

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l;lf;fsg;G> thfiu gpuNjrj;jpd; fhahq;Nfzp gFjpapy; 17Mk;

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lj; njhFjpAk; fòLgpbf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. ,it mg;gFjpapy; jkpo;

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thfiuapy; efupy; ,Ue;J Rkhu; 20 fpNyhkPw;wu; njhiytpy; cs;s fhahq;Nfzp

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fhuzq;fSf;fhf gy tUlq;fshf nghJ kf;fshy; Gwf;fzpf;fg;gl;L te;jJs;

sJ. vdpDk; mòikapy; me;j gFjpapy; Gijay; Njhòl rpy FOf;fs; Kaw;

rpj;J tUfpd;wik njhlu;gpy; tprhuizfs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;ld. ,jid mLj;J>

mq;F Gijay; Njhòba ,uòL Ngu; nghyp]hupdhy; ifJ nra;ag;gl;ldu;.

NkYk; 5 Ngu; jg;gp nrd;wjhfTk; $wg;gLfpwJ.

mtu;fs; Gijay; Njhòba gFjpapy; Guhjd fl;blq;fs; fhzg;gLfpd;wikf;fhd

mwpFwpfs; Kd;djhf mtjhdpf;fg;gl;bUe;jd.

,jid mwpe;j thfiu gpuNjr nrayhsu; uhFyehafp> ,J njhlu;gpy; Gij

nghUs; Muha;r;rp jpizf;fsj;jpd; mjpfhupfSf;F mwptpj;Js;shu;.

,jid mLj;J nfhOk;gpy; ,Ue;J GijnghUs; Muha;r;rpahsu; esPd; tPuJq;f

jiyikapyhd 20 Ngu; nfhòl FO xd;W mq;F nrd;W Muha;r;rp gzpfis

Nkw;nfhòL tUfpwJ.

,jd; NghJ> 17Mk; E}w;whòLf;F cupait vd;W fUjg;gLk; gy nghUl;fs;

kPl;fg;gl;Ls;sd. mj;Jld; ,e;j fhyg;gFjpf;Fupa fl;blq;fs;> ghupa kjpy; Rtu;

fs; vd;gdTk; fòLgpbf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

mDuhjGuj;jpy; Jl;lifKD kd;dd; Ml;rpapy; ,Ue;j NghJ> fpof;F fiuNahu

gFjpapy; ,Ue;j kd;du;fSila nghUl;fshf ,it ,Uf;fyhk; vd rpq;fs

mjpfhupfs; njuptpf;fpd;wdu;. njhlu;e;Jk; mfo;thuha;r;rp gzpfs; Kd;ndLf;

fg;gLfpd;wd. KOikahd Muha;r;rp gzpfs; (åT› pk>km> v‰k)

o

(Ân>pk>kt> wted›s>S)

kx

<ÎP

Dp>∏ jkpo; kd;du;fs; Ml;rp Gupe;jikf;fhd rhd;Wfs;

kl;lf;fsg;gpy; 17Mk; E}w;whz; bd; njhy;nghUl;fs; kPl;G!

m

òikapy;> gp.gp.rp. njhiyf;fhl;rpapd; \fhl; Nuhf;| (fLk; ciuahly;) ,y

q;if gw;wpa epfo;r;rpia> jpU ];upgpd; Rf;fhu; kpf Mokhf> mofhf> Mjh

uq;fSld; mjw;Fupatu;fSldhd Neu;fhzYld; njhFj;J mspj;jpUe;jhu;.

Vwf;Fiwa xd;wiu kzpj;jpahyk; eilngw;w ,t; epfo;r;rpia cyfk;

G+uhfhTk; kf;fs; fòLfspj;jdu;.

,jpy; gy rk;gtq;fs; kdpj cupikahsu;fs;> kdpjhgpjkhd gzpg;ghsu;fs;>

rl;lty;Ydu;fs;> murpay;thjpfs; Nghd;Nwhupd; ftdj;ij kpfTk; ftu;e;jd.

njhiyf;fhl;rp> thndyp> gj;jpupif Nghd;w Clfq;fspy;> Xu; Neu;fhzy; vd;gJ>

mt; egupd; fUj;ij gpujpgypg;gJld;> mt; egupdhJ kdjpy; kiwf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk;

còikfis> cly; nkhop (body language) csuPjpahf (psychology) gy

tplaq;fis mwpaTk;> mtw;iw mbg;gilahf nfhòL Nkyjpf Ma;TfSf;Fk;

,lkspf;fpwJ.

cly; nkhop csuPjpahd gpujpgypg;Gfs;

gp.gp.rp. njhiyf;fhl;rpapd; \fhl; Nuhf;| epfo;r;rpapy;> ghJfhg;G nrayhsu; jpU

Nfhj;jgha uh[gf;rtpd; Neu;fhzy;> mtu; ntspgilahf $Wtjw;F Nkyhf>

mtuJ cly; mirTfSk;> csk; uPjpahd gpujpgypg;Gk; vkJ gy ePòlfhy

Nfs;tpfs; re;Njfq;fSf;F tpil fhzf; $bajhfTs;sJ. cjhuzkhf gj;jpupi-

fahsu; yre;j tpf;fpukJq;ftpd; nfhiy gw;wpa tplak; - ,yq;ifapd; tuT

nryT jpl;lj;jpy; vògJ tPjkhd gq;if uh[gf;rtpd; FLk;gj;jpdu; fl;Lg;gLj;

JtJ - jLj;J itf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; jsgjp ruj; nghd;Nrf;fh> Aj;jf; Fw;wk;

Nghd;w Nfs;tpfis gp.gp.rp. njhiyfhl;rpapd; ];upgpd; Rf;fhu; ,tuplk; tpdhTk;

Ntisapy;> ,tuJ gjpy;fs; fhurhukhf kpfTk; NfhgkhfTk; miktJld;>

mt;Ntisapy; ,tUila cly; cs ghtidfs; gy nra;jpfis $Wfpd;wd.

,ij mtjhdpf;f jtwpNahu; kPòLk; xUKiw ghu;f;Fk; nghOJ ,tw;iw

mtjhdpf;fyhk;.

mLj;jgbahf> ,tu; $Wk; gjpy;fs; gy> kpf Ntbf;ifahf mikfpwJ. cjhu

zkhf> \\vdf;F njupatpy;iy kw;wtu;fs; Vd; ,tw;iw gw;wp mf;fiw nfhs;

fpwhu;fs; - ngha;ahd mwpf;iffs;> ,it tpLjiyg; Gypfspd; gpur;rhuq;fs; -

vkf;F vjpuhdtu;fspd; gpur;rhuq;fs; - Raeyd;fis mbg;gilahf nfhòLs;sJ||

Nghd;wit. xU fl;lj;jpy;> ghJfhg;G nrayhsu; ];upgpd; Rf;fhuplk;> \mnkupf;fh

[djpgjp;> gpupj;jhdpa gpujku; MfpNahUf;F vjpuhf vOJfpd;w gy gj;jpupiffis>

vd;dhy; cq;fSf;F fhògpf;f KbAnkd| ,tu; rthy; tpl;lJk;> ];upgpd; Rf;fhu;>

\\ehd; gpupj;jhdpah muRf;F vjpuhf vOJk; fhuzj;jpw;fhf> ehd; jiyapy; Jtf;F

uitfSld; Kba khl;Nld;|| vd gjpy; $wpdhu;.

];upgpd; Rf;fhu; uh[g;rtpd; FLk;g Ml;rp gw;wp Nfs;tpfs; vOg;gpa nghOJ> ghJ

fhg;G nrayhsu;> \\[djpgjp kf;fshy; njupT nra;ag;gl;ltu; - grpy;> eky;> rky;

Nghd;NwhUk; kf;fshy; njupT nra;ag;gl;Ls;sdu;> ,ij jhd; kf;fs; tpUk;

Gfpwhu;fs; mg;gbNa ,Uf;fl;Lk||; vdg; gjpy; $wpdhu;.

mJ kl;Lky;y> \,t; ehl;L kf;fs; kPòLk; kPòLk; [djpgjpiaAk;> ,t;

murhq;fj;ij njupT nra;fpwhu;fs;. kf;fs; jhk; nra;tJ rupnad vòZfpwhu;fs;

vdf; $wpAs;shu;.|

[dehaf uPjpahd tlf;F fpof;F tho; kf;fspd; thf;Fk; tpUg;gKk; vd;dthapw;W?

ghJfhg;G nrayhsupd; ,g;gjpy;fspd; mbg;gilapy;> Xu; Kf;fpakhd Nfs;tpia

,tuplk; kl;Lky;yhJ> ghJfhg;G nrayhsupd; gjpy;fis Vw;Fk; rfyuplk; Nfl;f

tpUk;GtJ vd;dntdpy;> \ePq;fs; kf;fs; tpUk;gpagb ahtw;iwAk; nra;gtu;fsh

dhy;> tlf;F fpof;F tho; kf;fs; jkJ Raepu;za cupikf;fhf 1977,y; MòL

eilngw;w nghJj; Nju;jypy; ngUe;njhifahf thf;fspe;jpUe;jdNu. mJ kl;L

ky;yhJ> mjid njhlu;e;J eilngw;W rfy nghJj; Nju;jy;fspYk; jkJ murp

ay; cupikfSf;fhf thf;fspe;jpUe;jdNu. fle;j nghJj; Nju;jypy;> tlf;F

fpof;F ,izg;gpw;F kf;fs; thf;fspj;jpUe;jdNu! ,it mt; kf;fspd; tpUg;gk;

,y;iyah? me;j kf;fspd; tpUg;gj;jpw;fhf ghJfhg;G nrayhsUk; mtuJ mu

rhq;fKk; ,d;Wtiu vtw;iw eilKiw gLj;jpAs;shu;fs;? mg;gbahdy; [d

ehafj;jpw;F vjpuhfTk;> tlf;F fpof;F tho; kf;fspd; tpUg;gj;jpw;F vjpuhfTk;

murhq;fk; ahtw;iwAk; eilKiwg;gLj;JfpwJ vd;gJ nghUsh?

mLj;J gp.gp.rp. njhiyfhl;rp Neu;fhzypy; ghJfhg;G nrayhshu; jsgjp ruj;

nghd;Nrfhit J}f;fpypLNthk; vd;gJ jhd; ,tu;fs; $Wk; ,yq;ifapd; [d

ehafkh? ,g;gbahd tplaq;fis Xu; njhiyf;fhl;rp $Wtjw;F> ghJfhg;G

nrayhshu; ahuplk; mDkjpia ngw;wpUf;fpwhu;?

Nfhj;jgha ghJfhg;G nryhsu; kl;Lly;yhJ> mnkupf;fh FbAupik cs;stuhf

,Ue;j nghOJk;> ,yq;ifapy; Xu; Mq;fpyg; gj;jpupifia %Lk; Nehf;FlNdNa>

jhd; mg;gj;jpupif kPJ khde~;l tof;if njhlu;e;jjhf ntspg;gilahf $WtJ

cyfj;jpd; fòfis jpwf;f itf;Fk; vd;gjpy; vt;tpj IaKkpy;iy.

ehd; jsgjp ruj; nghd;Nrfhtpd; MjuthsNdh my;yJ tprpwpAk; my;y. Mdhy;

Clfr; re;jpg;ig nghWj;jtiuapy; ,tUf;Fk;> ghJfhg;G nryhsUf;Fkpilapy;

ePòl ,ilntspfs; epiwa còL. ruj; nghd;Nrfh nra;a Ntòba jtWfis

nra;Jtpl;L> Clftpayhsu; Kd;> nkd;ikahd FuYld; ,e;jg; G+idAk; ghy;

Fbf;Fkh? vd;gJ Nghy; Njhd;Wfpwhu;. Mdhy; ghJfhg;G nrayhshu; jdJ Neu;

fhzy;fspy; kf;fspd; re;Njfq;fis epUgpf;Fk; tifapYk;> NkYk; gy re;Nj

fq;fis còlhf;Ftjw;F toptFf;fpwhu;.

còikia $Wtjdhy;> Xu; njhiyf;fhl;rp Neu;fhzypNyNa ghJfhg;G nryh

shu; ,g;gbahf gjpy; $Wtjdhy;> me;juq;f re;jpg;Gf;fs;> jdpg;gl;l $l;lq;fspy;

tpNrlkhf ghJfhg;G gilfSf;fhd cj;juT> Miz gpwg;gpf;Fk; nghOJ vd;d

epiyahf ,Uf;Fnkd;gij rhjuz kf;fs; Cfpj;Jf; nfhs;sf; $bajhfTs;sJ.

Njrpa fPjk; gw;wpa KuòghL

ghJfhg;G nrayhsiu nghWj;jtiuapy;> gj;jpupifahsu; yre;j tpf;fpukJq;ftpd;

gLnfhiy gw;wpa epahaj;ij Nfl;gij> gpur;rhuk; vd;fpwhu;. Mdy; gj;jpupif

ahsu; jpUkjp gpul;upf;fh [hd;];> yre;jtpd; nfhiy> mtuJ gj;jpupifapd;

tuyhW> Jzpfukhd gj;jpupifahsupd; flik Nghd;wtw;iw kpf Mzpj;jukhf

vLj;J $Wfpwhu;.

rpWgps;is ,uhZtj;jpd; Gdu;tho;T gw;wpa jfty;fs; kpf ey;ytplak;. Mq;fpy

Mrpupia jpUkjp Ngdilapd; md;lu;rdhy; ,t;tplak; kpf mofhf vLj;Jf; $wg;

gLfpwJ.

Mdhy;> ,t; Gdu;tho;T epiyaj;jpw;F nghWg;ghfTs;s gpupNfbau; Rje;j uhzr-

pq;ftplk;> gp.gp.rp. njhiyfhl;rpapd; ];upgpd; Rf;fhu;> \ePq;fs; rpq;fs nkhopapy; ve;j

njhlu;Gkpy;yhj gps;isfis> rpq;fs nkhopapy; cq;fs; Njrpa fPjj;ij gbf;f

epu;g;ge;jpj;jPu;fNs> ,J rupahd nrayh?| vd tpdhtpanghOJ> gpupNfbau; uz

rpq;f> \cyfpy; ve;j ehl;bYk; gy nkhopfspy; Njrpa fPjk; ghLtjpy;iyNa| vd

fpzw;Wj; jtis Nghy; gjpy; $WtJ kpf tprpj;jpukhfTs;sJ.

còikia $Wtjhdhy;> Rtpw;ru;yhe;jpy; n[u;kd; nkhopapy; cs;s Njrpa fPjk;>

mt; ehl;by; cs;s kw;iwa cj;jpNahf nkhopfshd - gpnuQ;R> ,j;jhyp> Nwhkh

dp~; Mfpa nkhopfspy; nkhopngau;f;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. mj;Jld; njd; Mgpupf;fhtpy;

cs;s gjpndhU cj;jpNahf nkhopfspy;> tpfpjhrhuk; $ba Ie;J nkhopfshd -

RY}> Nfhrh> NrNrhj;jh> Mgpupf;fhd> Mq;fpyk; Mfpa nkhopfis cs;slf;fpNa

njd; Mgpupf;fhtpd; Njrpa fPjkhd \Mgpupf;fhit flTs; MrPu;tjpg;ghuhf| vd;gJ

cUthf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

,J kl;Lky;yhJ> mWgjhk; Mòlstpy;> tlf;F fpof;f;F khfhzq;fspy; Njrpa

fPjk; ghlg;glNtòLk; vd;w murhq;fj;jpd; tw;GWj;jypy; gpufhuk;> mt;Ntisapy;>

gòbju; vk; ey;yjk;gp mtu;fspdhy; ,yq;ifapd; Njrpa fPjk; jkpopy; nkhop

ngau;f;fg;gl;L> \ehNkh ehNkh jhNa......| vd;W mt;Ntisapy; ghlg;gl;lJ. jw;ngh

OJ ,yq;if muR ru;tNjr uPjpahf> jkpOk; ,yq;ifapd; cj;jpNahf nkhopf-

spy; xd;Nwd gpur;rhuk; nra;fpwhu;fNs jtpu> mij eilKiwg;gLj;jhky;>

njhlu;e;J jhk; nra;Ak; jtWfis epahag;gLj;jp tUfpd;wdhu;.

ghy];jPdUf;fhf Kjiyf; fòzPu; tbf;Fk; ,yq;if> jkpou; murpay; gpur;rpid

fSf;F vd;d nra;fpwhu;fs;?

7


(19˘ pk>km> v‰k)

a

epiwtile;j gpd;du;> ,J njhlu; ghd epiwthd

jfty;fs; toq;f $bajhf ,Uf;Fk; vd

mjpfhupfs; njuptpj; Js;sdu;. ,e;j Muha;r;rp gzpfs; KOikahf epiwtilAk;

gl;rj;jpy;> gòila jkpo; kd;du;fs; kw;Wk; fpof;F khfhz jkpo; kf;fspd;

tho;if Kiwfs; Fwpj;j gy;NtW jfty;fs; ntspahFk; vd vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gLfpwJ.

,NjNtis ,e;j nghUl;fs; kw;Wk; fl;blq;fs;> rpq;fs kd;du;fSila Ml;

rpfhyj;Jld; ,izf;fg;gl;LtpLk; vd;w mr;r epiyia Vw;gLj;jpAs;sJ. Fwpg;ghf

fpof;F khfhzj;jpy; 400 tUlq;fs; goikahd nghUl;fshf ,J ,Uf;fyhk; vd

Kd;djhf $wg;gl;lJ.

gpd;du; ,J Jl;lifKD kd;dDilajhf ,Uf;fyhk; vd;w fUj;jpidAk; rpq;fs

mjpfhupfs; ntspapl;L tUfpd;wdu;. vdpDk; Jl;lifKD kd;dd; mDuhjGuj;ij

Mòl fhyg;gFjp> fpwp];j;Jf;F Kd; 162 Kjy; fpwp];j;Jf;F Kd; 132 tiuahd

fhyg;gFjpahd fhzg;gLfpwJ. vdNt ,it ,uòilAk; ,izg;gjpy; mu;j;j

kpy;iy vd;gNj còik.

(åT› pk>kt> wted›s>S)

cq;fSf;F kf;fs; Miz nfhLj;jJ cz; ikahdhy;> tlf;Ffpof;F kf;fs; nfhLj;j Miz vd;dthapw;W? - r. tp. fpUghfud;

o

8


1564,y; gpwe;j Mq;fpy ehlf Nte;jd; tpy;ypak; Nrf;];gpau;> ,g;

G+Tyfpy; tho;e;j khngUk; vOj;J Nte;jd; vd;W nghJthfg;

Nghw;wg;gLgtu;.

tpy;ypak; Nrf;];gpau; vd;gJ 17 Mk; xf;];Nghu;l; Nfhkfd; vl;tu;l;bthu;

jkf;F itj;Jf; nfhòl xU Gid ngau; vd;gijg; ngUk;ghyhd

rhd;Wfs; typAWj;Jfpd;wd. tpy;ypak; Nrf;];gpau; vd;gtu; xU gzf;fhu

tzpfu;. mtu; tzpfk; epkpj;jk; yòld; nrd;whu;. ehlfq;fs; vOJt

jw;Fk; mtUf;Fk; vt;tpjj; njhlu;Gk; ,Ue;jpUf;ftpy;iy.

Nrf;];gpaupd; je;ij [hd; xU fhyj;jpy; nry;tr; nropg;Gld; tho;e;jtu;. mtu;

nehbj;Jg; Ngha; tWikapy; tPo;e;jhu;. rpWtd; tpy;ypak; kpFe;j tWikr; R+oypy;

tsu;e;jhd;. vdpDk;> mtd;> ];buhl; /Nghu;l; ,yf;fzg; gs;spapy; Nru;e;jhd;;.

mq;F mtd; yj;jPDk;> ,yf;fpaKk; fw;whd;. tpy;ypak; jdJ 21 taij vl;L

tjw;F Kd;Ng> tpy;ypak;> kidtpiaAk; %d;W Foe;ijfisAk; fhg;ghw;w Ntò

bapUe;jJ. ,jw;Fg;gpd; 1590fspy;> yòldpy; xU ebfu; FOtpd; Xu; cWg;gpduhf

mtu; kPòLk; Njhd;Wfpwhu;. mtu; xU ntw;wpfukhd ebfuhf tpsq;fpdhu;.

tpiutpNyNa ehlfq;fSk;> ftpijfSk; vOJtjpy; mtu; <LghL nfhòlhu;.

Nrf;];gpau; yòldpy; Vwj;jho 20 MòLfs; jq;fpapUe;jhu;. ,e;jf; fhy ms

tpd;NghJ mtu; Fiwe;jJ 36 ehlfq;fis vOjpdhu;. 154 <Nuo; tupg; ghly;fis

,aw;wpdhu;. xU rpy MòLfspy; mtu; ngUk; gzf;fhuu; Mdhu;. ];buhl;/Nghu;by;

1597 ,y; Gjpa khspif (New Palace) vd;Dk; tpiyAau;e;j ,y;yj;ij thq;fpdhu;.

mtUila FLk;gj;jpdu; vg;NghJk; ];buhl; /Nghu;bNyNa ,Ue;J te;jdu;.

mtu;fSf;F mtu; njhlu;e;J Mjutspj;J te;jhu;.

vOj;jhsu; tpy;ypak; Nrf;];gpau; ed;F fw;wwpe;j Nkijahfj; Njhd;Wfpwhu;. mt

Uila nrhy;yhl;rpj; jpwd; ,jw;Fr; rhd;W Ntnwe;j ehlfhrpupaiuAk;tpl> kpf

mjpfkhd nrhw;fis mtu; ifahòbUf;fpwhu;;. gpnuQ;R> yj;jPd; ,Unkhopfsp

Yq;$l mtu; Gyik ngw;wtuhf ,Ue;jpUf;fpwhu;; rl;lr; nrhw;fis kpfj; Jy;

ypakhff; ifahòbUf;fpwhu;; gòila ,yf;fpaq;fspy; mtu; Eòkhò EioGyk;

ngw;wtuhfj; jpfo;e;jpUf;fpwhu;.

Nrf;];gpau; jkJ 48 tajpy; (1612) vOJtjpypUe;J jpBnud Xa;T ngw;whu;. ];buhl;

/Nghu;l; jpUk;gp te;J kidtp kf;fSld; thoyhdhu;. mtu; mq;F 1616 Vg;uy;

khjk; ,we;jhu;. Nrf;];gpau;> Fiwe;jJ 36 ehlfq;fs; ,aw;wpdhu;. ,tw;wpy;

`hk;nyl; (Hamlet)> khf;ngj; (Macbeth)> ypau; kd;dd; (King Lear)> [_ypa]; rPru;

(Julius Caeser)> xj;jy;Nyh (Othello)> Nghd;w mopahf; fhtpaq;fSk; mlq;Fk;.

,it jtpu> mw;Gjkhd 154 <Nuo;tupg; ghf;fisAk; (Sonnets) rpy neba ftpij

fisAk; gilj;Js;shu;.

,yf;fpathjpfs; midtupYk; jiyrpwe;jtuhf Nrf;];gpau; tpsq;Ffpwhu; vd;gij

kWg;gjw;fpy;iy. Nrf;];gpau; ehlfq;fs; ,d;W ele;jhYk;> muq;fk;> epuk;gp

topfpwJ. Nrf;];gpaupd; nrhy;yhl;rpj; jpwd; <L ,izaw;wJ. mtuJ ehlfq;fisg;

ghu;f;fhjtu;fSk;> gbf;fhjtu;fSq;$l mtuJ ehlfq;fspypUe;J Nkw;Nfhs;fs;

fhl;Ltij mbf;fb fhòfpNwhk;. NkYk;> mtuJ nry;thf;F ,d;wpUe;J ehis

kiwAk; xU Nghyp gfl;L md;W vd;gJ njspT> mtuJ gilg;Gfs;> ehD}

whòLfs; thrfu;fSf;Fk;> ghu;itahsu;fSf;Fk; kfpo;T+l;bapUf;fpd;wd. mit

Vw;nfdNt fhyj;ij ntd;W epw;fpd;wd. vdNt> Nrf;];gpaupd; gilg;GfSf;Fk;

,d;Dk; gy E}w;whòLfs; nry;thf;F njhlu;e;J ePbf;Fk; vd;gjpy; kpifapy;iy.

mtupd; gpugykhd tupfspy;....

Nfhiofs; jkJ ,wg;Gf;F Kd; gy jilt ,wg;ghu;fs;.

JzpTs;NshUk; tPuu;fSk; tho;f;ifapy; xU jlitjhd;

,wg;ghu;fs;.

vd;gij kdjpy; nfhs;SNthk;.

tpy;ypak; Nrf;];gpau;

sez

rm

>

o

fyg; gue;jpUf;Fk; moF kpF mtdpapy;> Mapuk; nkhopfs; mzptFj;J

epd;whYk;> jkpo; nkhopf;F juzpapy; epfUòlh? ,ij ftpNahL ,ir

Fioj;J nrhy;y te;j czu;r;rpf; ftpQupd; cd;djkhd gilg;gpJ. ,J

jkpou; mfq;fis nty;Yk; vd;gjpy; ve;jtpj IaKk; ,y;iy. czu;Tkpf;f

capNuhl;lkhd tupfshy;> jkpo; NgRk; neQ;rq;fSs; Eioe;Jtpl;l Ngud;gpw;Fk;

ngUkjpg;gpw;FKupa jpUthsu; fhrp Mde;jd; mtu;fis ,U fuk; Ftpj;J rpuk;

rha;j;J> gjk; njhl;L gzpfpd;Nwd;.

ghnuy;yhk; gue;jpUf;Fk; ige;jkpo; cwTfspd;> tPLfs; NjhWk; md;idj; jkpo;

kzf;f mfk; <u;f;Fk; ftp Nfhu;j;J moF jkpo; ghl;baw;w> mjw;F ,ir Fioj;J>

,d; ehjk; nfhLj;j njd;dpe;jpag; ghlfu;fs; kfuhrd;> gpurd;dh> ire;jtp...>

Nfl;f Nfl;f njtpl;lhJ jpj;jpf;Fk; ,iraikj;j ,iraikg;ghsu; jpU.Nyhf.

kfuhrd;É mt; ,irf;F nkU$l;b nka;rpypu;j;Nj cs; thq;f> capNuhl;lk;

nfhLj;j gf;fthj;jpaf; fiyQu;fs; midtUf;Fk; Gyk; ngau;e;J nkhd;wpay;

kòzpy; fhy; gjpj;J epw;Fk; jkpo; cwTfs; rhu;gpy; kdk; epiwe;j ed;wpfis

KjypNy etpy;fpd;Nwd;.

nkhd;wpay; kòzpNy jkpo; nkhopapd; capu; tbtha; jkpo;j; jhAk; - jkpo;j; jha;

MiyaKk; cUntLj;j me;j miykhiyg;nghOij mfkjpy; epide;J mt;

,irj; jl;Ls; Eiofpd;Nwd;.

\\jdpj; jkpo; Ngrk;kh ,dpf;Fk;.cd; jha; nkhop epfuk;kh.. fUk;Gf;Fk; fdpf;Fk;...||

vdj; njhlUk; ftp Fioj;j fhdk; fhJf;Fs; Eioe;J fd;dpj; jkpo; moif fò

Kd;Nd nfhòL tu> fdpe;j kdNkh fhjy; nfhòlJ jkpopy;. mtdpapy;

mtjupj;j Md;khtpd; Kjy; nkhop \mk;kh| vd;gij moFw glk; gpbj;j ftpQu;>

mfyf; fhy; itj;J> mtdpnaq;Fk; thOk; jkpo; cwTfspd; jha; nkhopf;F

mtjupg;gpNyNa mj;jpthuk; Nghl;lJ mUikapYk; mUik.

NkYk;> jkpo; nkhopia \mzq;F| vd cUtfk; nra;j ftpQu; nkhopia mzp

nra;J epd;W nkU$l;Lk; ftw;rpahw;wy;fs; vitnad;gij vk; fò Kd;Nd

nfhòL te;jhu;. jkpo; nkhopf;Nf ngUik Nru;f;Fk; \Ik;ngUk; fhg;gpak;| vJ

ntdr; nrhy;y mzq;F mzpAk; mzpfyd;fis ifahòl tpjk; kpfTk; rpwg;

gpw;FupaJ. jd;dpfupy;yhj; jiytidAk; jiytpiaAk; ghl;Lilj; jiytu;fshf

nfhòL mwk;> nghUs;> ,d;gk;> tPL Mfpa ehw;nghUSk; gag;gr; nrhy;Yk;

\fhg;gpak;| vDk; ,yf;fpa tbtk; jkpo; nkhopf;Nf ngUikahFk;. ,ijtpl ,ay;>

,ir> eldk; vDk; Kj;jkpo; gpupTfs;$l ftpNahL fye;jikAk; rpwg;Ng vdyhk;.

ftpQuJ ,ir Fioj;j fhdj;jpy; ,lk; gpbj;j mw;Gjkhd rpy ftp tupfs; vd;

cs;sj;ij Mokhf njhl;Lr;nrd;wJk; my;yhky; jkpo; nkhopapd; ,yf;fpa tu

yhw;W Nehf;fpNy Kjw;fhykhf tpsq;Fk; \rq;f fhyj;jpw;Nf| vk;ik mioj;Jr;

nrd;W tpl;lhu; NghYk;....

fp.gp xd;W njhlf;fk; %d;W E}w;whòLfis jd;Ds; mlf;fpaJjhd; rq;ffhyk;.

Nru> Nrho> ghòbau; vDk; KbAil %Nte;ju;fSk; ghup> fhup vDk; FWepy

kd;du;fSk; tlf;Nf Ntq;flj;jpw;Fk; njw;Nf Fkup Kidf;Fk; ,ilg;gl;Lf;

fple;j jkpo; ehl;il mwnewp gpwohJ Mòl fhyk; mJ. mf;fhyk; jkpo; nkhop

apd; nghw;fhyk;. rhy;Gk; Nkd;ikAk; jioj;Njhq;fpa ew;fhyk;. fhjYk; NghUk;

tpioe;jpl;l ngUk;fhyk;. md;Wjhd; njd;kJiu> kJiu> fghlGuk; Mfpa ,lq;f

spy; KiwNa Kjy;> ,il> fil vd Kr;rq;fq;fs; mikj;J> jkpo; tsu;f;fg;gl;l

fhyk;. \,yf;fpaq;fs; fhyf; fòzhbfs;| vDk; jj;Jtj;jpw;F mikaNt rq;f

fhy jkpo; ,yf;fpaq;fisf; fhzyhk;.

,aw;ifNahbiae;j kf;fspd; tho;f;if Kiwia mg;gbNa glk; gpbj;Jf; fhl;

Lk; ,yf;fpaq;fs; jkpo; nkhopapy; mzptFj;J epd;W moF gLj;jpaJ. FwpQ;rp>

Ky;iy> kUjk;> ghiy> nea;jy; vd gue;J tpupe;J fple;j epyg; gug;gpy; tho;e;j

kf;fs; tho;f;ifapy; fhjYk; NghUk; Kf;fpa ,lk; gpbj;jpUe;jJ. vdNt

mtu;fsJ fhjiy vkf;F glk; gpbj;Jf; fhl;Lk; ,yf;fpaq;fs; \mf ,yf;fpak;|

Mapw;W. ,jw;Fs; ,lk;ngWk; Itif xOf;fq;fshd \Gzu;jy;| ,Uj;jy;> Cly;>

,uq;fy;> gpupjy;| vd;gd fw;f fw;f njtpl;lhJ NjD}Wk; ,yf;fpaq;fs;. ,e;j

Itif mf xOf;fj;Js; mlq;fhj Gw mf xOf;fkhd \iff;fpio ngUe;jpiz|

$l kpfTk; rpwg;gha; mike;J mf;fhy kf;fsJ czu;Tfisg; glk; gpbj;J

fhl;Lfpd;wJ.

,NjNghy; kf;fsJ Nghu; rhu;e;j czu;Tfis glk; gpbf;Fk; ,yf;fpaq;fs; jhd;

\Gw ,yf;fpak;| vDk; tiuaiwiag; ngw;wJ. Ke;j ehs; NghupNy jd; fztid

gwp nfhLj;j ngò jd; kfid mioj;J new;wpapy; jpyfk; ,l;L NghUf;F nrd;W

giftid ntd;W th. ,y;iyNay; khu;gpdpy; FòNle;jp kbe;J tpL vd fsk;

mDg;gpa kapu;f; $r;nrwpAk; kf;fs; czu;Tfisf; fòL tpae;j ,yf;fpaaq;fNs

\Gwk;| vd;whapw;W. Mk;> FwpQ;rp \Ky;iy| \kUjk;| \nea;jy;| \ghiy| vd ePòbUe;j

xt;nthU epyq;fspy; ,Ue;Jk; kf;fs; NghUf;F nry;Yk;NghJ me; epyq;fspy;

,Ue;j G+f;fisr; R+br; nrd;wgbahy; mg;Nghu;fs; G+tpd; ngauhy; miof;fg;

gl;lJ. \ntl;rp| thif> tQ;rp> copiQ> Jk;ig vd ngau; nfhòl ,yf;fpaq;fs;

kdij nefpo itf;Fk; vd;gjpy; ve;j tpj IaKk; ,y;iy vd;gij fhl;Lk;

ftpQuJ tupfis cq;fSf;fha; jUfpNwd;.

\\miyfly; Xuk; epyh vOk; Neuk;...|| vdj; njhlUk; ghlypy; ,lk; ngw;w me;j

tupfs; ,Njh....

\\Kfk;. vd; Kfk; ghu;f;f KO epyh vjpu; te;jhs;. Kj;jk; ,Njh vd;whs;. rpte;

jhs;. ,jo; je;jhs;. mfk; Gwkha; neQ;rk; jOtpdhs;. vid ntd;whs;. ahuk;kh

eP vd;Nwd;? ehd;jhd; jkpo; vd;whs;....| Mfh vt;tsT mw;Gjkhd tupfs; %yk;

ftpQu; vk;ik rq;f fhyj;jpw;Nf mioj;Jr; nrd;W tpl;lhu;.

,k; kòZyfpy; kyu;e;jpUf;Fk; khdpl czu;Tfis> cs;sgb nrhy;yTk;

mjid kw;wtuplk; gupkhwpf; nfhs;sTk;> gad;gLk; Clfk; jhd; nkhop vdyhk;.

xU ,dj;jpd; milahsKk; KftupAk; nkhop jhd;. jkpo; nkhop Ngrpajhy; ehk;

jkpou; vd> milahsk; fhzg; gl;Nlhk;. nkhop xd;W ,y;iyNay; kdpjDf;F

milahsk; VJ?

xU ,dj;jpd; gòghl;L tpOkpaq;fs; $l nkhop vDk; Clfj;jhy; jhd; gpujp-

gypf;fg; gLfpd;wJ.Njd; vd ,dpj;jpLk; vk; nre;jkpo; jhd; vkJ fiy> fyhrhu

tpOkpaq;fis giwrhw;wp epw;fpd;wJ. jkpo; nkhopapd; gòghl;il gpujp gypf;Fk;

,ay;> ,ir> eldk; vd;gtw;NwhL $j;J \Fk;kp| fufhl;lk; Nghd;w goe;jkpo; ,yf;

fpa tbtq;fs; ftpQuJ ftpfs; %yk; ntsptUtJ rpwg;ghd mk;rkh Fk;.

,t;Tyfpy; vj;jid nkhopfs; vOe;J te;jhYk; jkpOf;Fk; mjd; ,dpikf;Fk;

vJTk; <lhfhJ vd;gij \\Njd; jkpNohL ehd; fye;Njd;.ehd; me;j nehbapy;>

vid ,oe;Njd;.....||vd;w mw;Gjkhd mofhd me;j tupfs; jkpo; kwe;j neQ;

rq;fis jhtp mizf;Fk; vd;gjpy; tpag;gpy;iy.

NkYk; gòilj;jkpou; tuyhw;wpy; jkpo; tho jik mu;g;gzpj;Nj Ml;rp nra;j

Nte;ju;fs; jk;gifaopj;J nkhop fhf;f ifahòl MAjq;fs; thOk; NtYk;

vd;gij nrhy;y te;j ftpQu; \\jkpo; vq;fs; capupYk; NkyhFk;. jkpou; ,dk;

fhf;Fk; thohFk; NtyhFk;...|| vDk; tupfs; %yk; fhl;bAs;shu; vdyhk;. ,t;

itafj;Nj gy;ypd khe;ju;fs; tho;e;jhYk; jiy Fdpe;J thohj jdpj;Jtkhd

rpwg;G kpf;f ,dk; jkpo; ,dk; vd;gij jd; ftptupfspy;

,ioNahl tpl;bUg;gJ jkpOf;Fk; jkpou;f;Fk; ngUik

9


a

(15˘ pk>km> v‰k)

per≥i

v

“jkpNo...! cdf;F epfu; jkpNo...!”,irg; gjpNtl;bd;... jpUkjp NwDfh jpahfypq;fk;

q;Fk; vg;NghJk; vspjpy; fpilf;Fk; fr;rhdpy; epiwa rj;Jfs;

epiwe;J fhzg;gLfpd;wd. ,jpy; cs;s Gujk; ruptpfpjkhf mike;

Js;sJ. vdNt> Foe;ijfs; tsu;r;rpf;F ,J kpfTk; cjTfpwJ.

NrhahgPd;rpw;F mLj;J jukhd cau;e;j GujKk;> Kl;ilapy; cs;sij

tpl ,uòliu klq;F mjpfkhd GujKk; fr;rhdpy; cs;sJ.

%isr; RWRWg;gpw;F cjTk; gh];gu];> cg;G kw;Wk; gw;fs;> vYk;Gfspd;

gyj;jpw;F Njitahd fy;rpak;> ,Uk;Gr;rj;J> tpl;lkpd; <> epah]pd;

Nghd;w tpl;lkpd;fSk; fr;rhdpy; cs;sd.

vy;yhtpjkhd uj;jg;Nghf;if jLf;Fk; rf;jpAk; ,jw;F còL. mjdhy;>

ngòfs; khjtplha;f; fhyj;jpy; fr;rhd; rhg;gpLtJ ey;yJ.

xgprpl;b gpur;rpid cs;stu;fs;> czitf; Fiwj;J cly; nkypa tpUk;Ggtu;fs;>

rhg;ghl;L Neuj;jpw;F xU kzp Neuk; Kd;ghf xU ifg;gpb msT tWj;j fr;

rhidr; rhg;gplTk;. ,j;Jld; ru;f;fiu Nru;f;fhj Nfhg;gp my;yJ NjdPu; mUe;j

Tk;. gpwF xU kzp Neuk; fopj;Jr; rhg;gpl mku;e;jhy;> czit mjpf mstpy;

rhg;gpl KbahJ. Fiwe;j msNt czit rhg;gpl KbAk;. ,t;thwhf cly;

viliaAk; Fiwf;fyhk;.

fr;rhdpy; cs;s epah]pd;> Njhypy; cs;s Gòfs;> nfhg;Gsq;fs; Mw cjT

tNjhL> ,it tuhky; Kd;$l;bNa jLf;fTk; nra;fpwJ. Njhiy gsgsg;ghf;F

tjpYk; fr;rhDf;F Kf;fpa gq;F ,Uf;fpwJ.

gpd;Fwpg;G: fr;rhid msNthL rhg;gpLtJjhd; ey;yJ. mjpfkhfr; rhg;gpl;lhy;

tapw;Wf; NfhshWfs; Vw;gLk;. ePupopTNeha;> Nkf Neha; cs;stu;fs;> nfhy];l;

Nuhy; mjpfk; cs;stu;fs; fr;rhid rhg;gpLtij jtpu;g;gJ ey;yJ.

jiyKb cjpu;tpd; fhuzq;fSk; jLj;jpl rpy topKiwfSk;

jiy thUk;NghJ Kb nfhj;jhff; ifNahL tUfpwjh? New;W tiu cq;fs;

Njhw;wg; nghyptpw;F cjtpa cq;fs; jiyKb ,d;W xy;ypahf Njhw;wkspf;

fpwjh? gjl;lg;glhjPu;fs;. Kb nfhl;LtJ ngòfspilNa ,ay;ghf Vw;glf;$ba

xd;W jhd;. Kb nfhl;LtJk; kWgb Kisg;gJk; eilKiwr; nray;fs;. ehk;

xt;nthUtUk; jpdKk; 50 Kjy; 300 Kbtiu ,of;fpNwhk;. ,jpy; Ntjidg;gl

vJTkpy;iy.

Ntjidg;gLtijj; jLf;f Kbatpy;iy vd;why; ,Njh xU MWjy;. nfhl;Lfpd;w

Kbfspy; xd;wpuòil vLj;J Kbapd; Ntu;g;gFjpia cw;W Nehf;Fq;fs;. kpf

nkypjhd Eòzpa nts;is cUòil xd;W ,Uf;fpwjh vd;W ghUq;fs;. mt;

thW xU rpwpa nts;is cUòil ,Ue;jhy; cq;fs; Kb ,ay;ghfNt ,Uf;

fpwJ. mJgw;wp ePq;fs; ftiyg;gl Ntòlhk;. mt;thW ,y;yhky; NghdhNyh

my;yJ Kb ,og;G kl;Lf;F kPwp ,Ug;gJld; mJ njhlu;e;jhNyh ePq;fs; rUk

Nehapayhu; my;yJ Kbapayhu; xUtiuf; fòL MNyhrid ngWtJ ey;yJ.

gy Neuq;fspy; fPo;f;fòl VjhtnjhU fhuzj;jhYk; Kb nfhl;lf; $Lk;. Mdhy;

,J jw;fhypfkhdJ jhd;. Kad;why; jtpu;j;Jtpl KbAk;.

,Wf;fKk;> ,OitAk;:

Kbia ,Wf;fkhfTk;> ,Oj;Jg; gpbj;Jk; fl;Lfpd;w NghJk;> gpd;dy; NghLk;

NghJk; Kb gpLq;fpf; nfhòL tu tha;g;gpUf;fpwJ. vdNt Nghdpnlapy;

NghLfpwtu;fSk;> ,Oj;Jg; gpd;dypLfpd;wtu;fSk; ftdKld; ,Uf;f NtòLk;.

XNkhd; Vw;wj;jho;T:

clypy; XNkhd; Rug;G mjpfupf;fpd;w NghJ Kb mlu;j;jpahfTk;> fUikahfTk;

Kisf;Fk;. fUTw;wpUf;Fk; fhyj;jpy; Kb nfhl;lhkypUg;gjw;F ,e;j XNkhd;

msT cau;e;jpUg;gNj fhuzk;. Foe;ij gpwe;j gpd;du; Kb nfhl;Ltjw;Ff;

Fiwe;J tpl;l XNkhd fhuzkhfpwJ. Mdhy; ,J Ie;jhW khjq;fspNyh my;yJ

XuhòbNyh rupahfyhk;. mNj Nghd;W eLtaJg; ngòfspd; clypy; <];l;Nuh[d;

vd;Dk; XNkhd Rug;Gf; Fiwtjhy; Kb vspjhff; nfhl;LtJld; mlu;j;jpAk;

Fiwe;J tpLfpwJ.

Nrhif / fha;r;ry;fs; / fUj;jil kUe;Jfs;:

clypy; ,uj;jk; Fiwthf ,Ue;J Nrhif Neha; fhzg;gl;lhNyh> my;yJ

ijNghapl;L> kNyupah> epNkhdpah Nghd;w Neha;fspy; mbgl;L kPòbUe;jhNyh

md;wp tha;top kw;Wk; Crptopf; fUj;jil kUe;Jfisg; gad;gLj;jp ,Ue;jhNyh

Kb nfhl;Ltjw;F tha;g;Gf;fs; còL> Nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l fhuzq;fs; vjhdyhtJ

Kb nfhl;LfpwJ vd;W ePq;fs; re;Njfg;gl;lhy; cq;fs; kUj;Jtuplk; fye;J

MNyhrid ngWq;fs;.

czT:

Kbapd; tsu;r;rpapy; cztpd; gq;F fzprkhfNt cs;sJ. ngòfs; jq;fs;

czT Kiwfis mbf;fb khw;WtjdhYk;> msTf;Ff; Fiwthf cògjhYk;

cztpy; Cl;lr; rj;Jf;fs; tpl;lkpd;fs; Fiwthf ,Ug;gjhYk; Kb nfhl;lf;

$Lk;.

,ij jtpu;g;gjw;fhd rpy vspa topKiwfs;:

1. jpdrup fhiy vOe;jTld; 15 epkplq;fSf;F tpuy; Edpfshy; jiyapy; ed;whf

krh[; nra;aTk;. ,J Ntu;f;fhy;fSf;F uj;j Xl;lj;ij mjpfg;gLj;Jk; Ntu;f;fhy;

gytPdj;ijg; Nghf;Fk;.

2. ney;ypf;fha; Nru;e;j Njq;fha; vòizapy; jahupf;fg;gl;l Nfrj; ijyj;ij

cgNahfg;gLj;jTk;. ,J Kb cjpu;tij jLf;Fk;> Kbf;F Njitahd tpl;lkpd;

\rp| rj;JfisAk; mspf;Fk;.

3. jpdrup fhiyAk;> ,uTk; xU Njf;fuòb msT ney;ypf;fha; gTliuAk;>

fupryhq;fòzp gTliuAk; jòzPu; my;yJ ghypy; fye;J Fbj;J tu ey;y gyd;

njupAk;. ,J Kbia fUikahfTk;> mlu;j;jpahfTk; tsur; nra;Ak;.

4. rk msT gr;ir ney;ypf;fhiaAk;> khq;fhiaAk; Nru;j;J $o; Nghy; miuj;J

fhiy Fspg;gjw;F miu kzp Neuk; Kd;ghf jltp gpd;du; vg;nghOJk; Nghy

Fspf;fTk;. ,J Kbf;F gyj;ijAk; fpUkp ehrpdp jd;ikiaAk; mspj;jpLk;.

Nkw;$wpatw;Ws; trjpf;Nfw;g xd;wpuòL Kiwfis ifahsyhk;.

10

SANKAMAM TAMIL WEEKLY / Friday, July 09, 2010sb>kmm> - tMu> ver mg>sR m

b>i

ky

r≥ s

b>k

mm

>

å

o

fr;rhdpy; jUk;RitAk;> RfKk;

11


yf ehafd; fky;`hrd; tPrpa tiyapy; j;up~htpd; mk;kh ckh

fpU~;zd; rpf;fpapUg;gJjhd; Nfhlk;ghf;fj;jpd; rkPgj;ija Ngr;R.

ebiffspd; mk;khf;fspy; mofhdtu; ahu;? vd xU Nghl;b

itj;jhYk;> Nfs;tp Nfl;lhYk; Kjyplj;jpy; ,Ug;gtu; j;up~htpd; mk;kh

ckhthfj;jhd; ,Ug;ghu;. j;up~hitg; NghyNt ,d;dKk; ,sikahd

Njhw;wj;Jld; tyk; te;J nfhòbUf;Fk; ckhit rpdpkhtpy; ebf;f

itf;f gyUk; Kad;W Njhw;Wg; NghapUf;fpwhu;fs;. ebg;ngy;yhk; ekf;F

rupg;gl;L tuhJ vd;W rl;nld gjpy; nrhy;yp fhy;~Pl; Nfl;gtu;fis Xl;lk; gpbf;f

itj;J tpLthu;.

\kd;kjd; mk;G| glj;jpy; fkYld; ebf;ftpUf;fpwhu;. jpup~htpd; fhy;~Pl;

tp~aq;fis ckhjhd; ftdpj;Jf; nfhs;fpwhu;. jpup~h ntspA+u; glg;gpbg;Gf;F

nry;Yk;NghJ cld; NghtJ còL. mtUf;F Vw;fdNt epiwa rpdpkh tha;g;Gfs;

te;jd. mtw;wpy; ebf;f kWj;J tpl;lhu;.

rkPgj;jpy; nrd;id V.tp.vk;. ];^bNahtpy; \kd;kjd; mk;G| gl Jtf;f tpoh

ele;jNghJ> jpup~hTld; ckhTk; fye;J nfhòlhu;. mg;NghJ ,sikahfTk;

mofhfTk; fhzg;gl;lhu;. tpohTf;F te;jtu;fisAk; ftu;e;jhu;. \kd;kjd; mk;G|

glj;jpy; jpup~h mk;khTf;F nghUj;jkhd ghj;jpuk; xd;W ,Ue;jJ. mjpy; mtiu

ebf;f itf;f utpf;Fkhu; tpUg;gg;gl;lhu;. ,Jgw;wp ckhtplk; Nfl;lNghJ kWj;jhu;.

gpd;du; fkYk; tw;GWj;jNt xg;Gf;nfhòlhuhk;.

Vw;fdNt ,g;glj;jpy; fky; N[hbahf ebf;f ead;jhuh> jpup~h ,ilNa fLk;

Nghl;b epytpaJ. ,Wjpapy; jpup~h Nju;thdhu;. \ku;kNahfp| glj;jpy; jpup~hit

ebf;f itg;gjhf fky; thf;FWjp mspj;J ,Ue;jhu;. mJ jw;fhypfkhf

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12


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16

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Classi f ied CALL: 1 800 730 0947 SŒ Vzm>prb>kz>

Eb>Wk …b>kz> SŒ

Vzm>prb>kz> VUk>k

$5.00 E‰f>ˇ...

19


n[dpthtpy; ele;J Kbe;j I. eh. kdpj cupik rigapd; 14tJ $l;lj; njhlupy;>

fle;j A+d; 14k; jpfjp ciuahw;wpa ,yq;ifapd; gpujpepjp> jpUkjp fp];Df;fp

nrdptpuj;jpd ciuahw;Wifapy;> \\ghy];jPdk; kw;Wk; Mf;fpukpf;fg;gl;l muG

epyg;gug;Gf;fspy;> kdpjgpkhd epiy Nkhrkiltijapl;L ,yq;if jdJ

fupridia njuptpj;Jf; nfhs;tjhfTk;> ghy];jPdpa kf;fspd; murpay; gpur;rp

idfs;> ,uòL Njrk; vd;w mbg;gilapy; Ngr;Rthu;j;ij %yNk jPu;f;fg;gl

Ntò Lk; vdTk;> ghy];jPdpa gpuNjrq;fspy; cldbahf rl;ltpNuhj Fb

Naw;wq;fs; epWj;jglNtòLnkd> mNjNtis> ,];Nuy; ru;tNjr r%jhaj;jpd;

NtòLNfhis kjpj;J> ghy];jPd gpuNjrq;fSf;fhd jilfis cldbahf

jsu;j;j NtòLnkd|| Nfl;Lf;nfhòlhu;. (If;fpa ehLfspd; nra;jpr;Nrit)

http://www.ohchr.org/en/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=10149&LangID=E

,yq;if toikahf jkpou; gpur;rpidf;F $WtJ Nghy;> ,];NuYk; jw;Nghija

ghy];jPdpa gpur;ridia> Xu; \\gaq;futhjg; gpur;rpidnad|| $Wtij ,yq;

ifapd; n[dpth gpujpepjp mwpe;jpUg;ghnud ek;GfpNwd;. mg;gbahdy;> ,];NuYf;F

cgNjrk; Gj;jpkjp $Wk; rpwpyq;;fh> ,yq;ifjPtpy; jkpou; murpay; gpur;ridf;F

mNjtpjkhf mZf Vd; jtWfpwhu;fs;? \\gbg;gJ Njtuhk;> ,bg;gJ rptd;

Nfhapyh||?

mòikapy; ru;tNjrj;jpd; fòJilg;Gf;fhf ,yq;ifapdhy; epakpf;fg;gl;l

Mizf;FOthdJ> jkpo; kf;fSf;F ve;jnthU epahaj;ijAk; ngw;W jug;NghtJ

,y;iy. fhuzk;> ,jpy; epakpf;fg;gl;l mq;fj;jtu;fs; gyu;> kpf ePòl fhykhf

,yq;iff;fhf ru;tNjr gug;Giufspy; <Lgl;ltu;fs;. ,tu;fspy; rpyUld; I. eh.

kdpj cupik $l;lq;fspy;> ju;f;fg;gl;Ls;Nsd;.

,jpy; tpag;Gf;Fupa tplak; vd;dntdpy;> [dhjpgjp> ghJfhg;G nrayhsu; cl;gl

rfy ,yq;if mur gpujpepjpfs; $WtJ vd;dntdpy;> Kg;gJ tUlfhy gpur;rp

idia rpy khjq;fspNyh> rpy tUlq;fspy; rup nra;a Kbahjhk;. Mdhy; tlf;F

fpof;fpy; rpq;fstu;fis FbNaw;wTk;> Mq;fhq;Nf Gj;j Nfhapy;fs; Gj;ju; rpiy-

fis epWTtjw;Fk;> murplk; jhuhskhd epjp ,Ug;gJld;> kdpj tYTk;> fhy

NeuKk; XU gpur;ridahf fhzg;gltpy;iyNa! ,J jhd; ,yq;ifapd; ,uhZt

ntw;wpapd; ngWNgWfsh?

RtUf;Fk; fhJ ,Uf;fpwJ

mLj;J> nfhOk;gpy; kw;iwa ,dj;jtu;fistpl jkpou; $Ljyhf tho;tjhf gy

rpq;fs murpay;thjpfs; jpdKk; KZKZf;fpwhu;fs;. Mdhy; ,Nj rpq;fs murp

ay;thjpfs; jhd;> ePq;fs; jkpou; my;yh> ePq;fs; ahtUk; \,yq;ifia| Nru;e;j

tu;fs; vd ngupa Qhdk; NgRfpwhu;fs;.

\RtUf;Fk; fhJ ,Ug;gjhf| gyu; $Wfpd;wdu;. ,jd; gpufhuk;> jd;id \gaq;

futhj;jpd; epGzu;| vdf; $wpte;j xUtu;> jw;nghOJ Nehu;Ntapd; ntw;wplj;ij

epug;gpAs;sjhf mwpfpNwhk;.

,Wjpahf. mòikapy; rpy eògu;fSld; ciuahLk; Ntisapy; Nky; $wg;gl;l

tplaq;fis cs;slf;fp Xu; fl;Liu vOjTs;sjhf $wpanghOJ> mtu;fs; \ePNa

cdJ rtf;fplq;if fpòl Kaw;rpf;fg;Nghfpwha;| vd;whu;fs;. mtu;fSf;F $wpa

gjpy;> \ePjp> epahak;> còik Mfpatw;iw cyfpw;F fhògpg;gjw;F> ,J jhd;

gupR Mdhy;> mij epl;rak; Vw;Wf;nfhs;Ntd;|| vd;Nwd;. tpy;ypak; Nrf;];gpau;>

$wpajhthJ> \\Nfhiofs; jkJ ,wg;Gf;F Kd; gyjlitfs; ,wg;ghu;fs;> Jzp

Ts;NshUk; tPuu;fSk; tho;f;ifapy; xU jlit jhd; ,wg;ghu;fs;||.

r. tp. fpUghfud;> gpuhd;];

(7˘ pk>kt> wted›s>S)

20

SANKAMAM TAMIL WEEKLY / Friday, June 23, 2010sb>kmm> - tMu> ver mg>sR

a+iy 9455 - mtpl;l]; Nkw;F Nuhkg; Nguurpd; kd;ddhdhd;.

1790 - ghy;l;bf; flypy; ,lk;ngw;w Nkhjypy; RtPldpd; flw;glapdu; u~;af;

fg;gy;fis ngUk; vòzpf;ifapy; ifg;gw;wpdu;.

1810 - xy;yhe;J ehl;il neg;Nghypad; jdJ gpnuQ;R ,uhr;rpaj;Jld;

,izj;Jf; nfhòlhd;.

1816 - Mu;n[d;Bdh ];ngapdplk; ,Ue;J tpLjiyia mwptpj;jJ.

1868 - midj;J Mg;gpupf;f mnkupf;fu;fSf;Fk; KOf; FbAupik toq;Fk;

rl;l%yk; If;fpa mnkupf;fhtpy; epiwNtw;wg;gl;lJ.

1900 - M];jpNuypa fòlj;jpy; jdpj;jdpNa FbNaw;w ehLfshf ,Ue;j

khepyq;fs; M];jpNuypag; nghJeythaj;jpd; fPo; xd;wpizf;f

tpf;Nlhupah kfhuhzp xg;Gjy; mspj;jhu;.

1903 - aho;g;ghzj;jpy; ,e;J thypgu; mikg;G (YMHA) cUthf;fg;gl;lJ.

1943 - ,uòlhk; cyfg; Nghu;: Ner ehLfs; rprpyp kPjhd jhf;Fjiy

Muk;gpj;jdu;.

1948 - ghfp];jhd; jdJ KjyhtJ mQ;ry; jiyia ntspapl;lJ.

1995 - aho;g;ghzk; typfhkk; gFjpapy; ,yq;if ,uhZtj;jpd; Kd;Ndwpg;

gha;jy; ,uhZt eltbf;if Muk;gpf;fg;gl;lJ.

1995 - aho;g;ghzj;jpy; ethyp NgJUthdtu; Njthyak; kPJ ,yq;if

tpkhdg; gilapduhy; elj;jg;gl;l FòLj; jhf;Fjypy; Foe;ijfs;>

ngòfs; cl;gl 141 nghJkf;fs; nfhy;yg;gl;ldu;.

2002 - Mgpupf;f xd;wpak; mb]; mghghtpy; mikf;fg;gl;lJ. njd;dhgpupf;f

mjpgu; jhNgh ck;ngf;fp ,t;tikg;gpd; KjyhtJ jiytuhdhu;.

2006 - 2006 cyff; fpòzf; fhw;ge;Jg; Nghl;bapd; ,Wjp Ml;lj;jpy; ,j;jhyp

gpuhd;ir ntd;W ehd;fhtJ jlitahf cyff;fpòzj;ij ntd;wJ.

a+iy 10988 - lg;spd; efuk; mikf;fg;gl;lJ.

1460 - Nthu;tpf; Jizepiy kd;du; upr;rhu;l; netpy; ,q;fpyhe;jpd; Mwhk;

n`d;wp kd;dupd; gilfis Nehu;j;jhk;g;ld; efupy; ,lk;ngw;w rkupy;

Njhw;fbj;J kd;diur; rpiwg;gpbj;jhd;.

1553 - Nyb N[d; fpNw ,q;fpyhe;jpd; murpahf Kb R+bdhs;.

1796 - xt;nthU Neu; KO vòZk; mjpfgl;rk; %d;W Kf;Nfhz vòfspd;

$l;Lj;njhifahff; nfhLf;fyhk; vd;gij fhu;y; /g;nunlupf; fh];

fòLgpbj;jhu;.

1806 - NtY}u; rpg;gha; vOr;rp: jkpo;ehl;by; NtY}u;f; Nfhl;ilapy; epfo;e;j

vOr;rpapy; E}w;Wf;fzf;fhd Mq;fpyg; gilapdu; nfhy;yg;gl;ldu;.

1890 - tNahkpq; If;fpa mnkupf;fhtpd; 44tJ khepykhf Nru;f;fg;gl;lJ.

1909 - n[u;kdpapd; vk;ld; ehrfhupf; fg;gy; Nritf;F tplg;gl;lJ.

1925 - Nrhtpaj; xd;wpaj;jpd; nra;jp epWtdk; lh]; Muk;gpf;fg;gl;lJ.

1958 - myh];fhtpy; kpfg; ngUk; Rdhkp miy (524 kPl;lu; cauk;)

gjpag;gl;lJ.

1962 - cyfpd; Kjy; njhiyj; njhlu;G tpòfykhd nly;];lhu; tpòzpy;

Vtg;gl;lJ.

1973 - g`hkh]; nghJeythaj;jpd; fPo; KOikahd tpLjiy mile;jJ.

1978 - nksupj;jhdpahtpy; ,lk;ngw;w ,uhZtg; Gul;rpia mLj;J mjpgu;

nkhf;jhu; lhlh gjtpapoe;jhu;.

1991 - njd;dhgpupf;fj; JLg;ghl;l mzp gd;dhl;Lj; JLg;ghl;l thupaj;jpy;

kPòLk; Nru;f;fg;gl;lJ.

1991 - aho;g;ghzk; MidapwT ,uhZtj; jsj;jpd; kPJ tpLjiyg; Gypfs;

Nghu; njhLj;jdu;.

2006 - ,e;jpahtpy; ];uP`upNfhl;lhtpy; ,Ue;J ,d;rhl;-4 nraw;iff; Nfhis Vw;wpr;

nrd;w [p.v];.vy;.tp. tpòfyk; ,ae;jpuf; Nfhshwpdhy; flypy; tPo;e;jJ.

a+iy 111346 - yf;rk;Ngu;f;fpd; ehd;fhk; rhu;y;]; Gdpj Nuhkg; Nguurd; Mdhd;.

1576 - khu;l;bd; GNuhgp~u; fpuPd;yhe;ijf; fòlhu;.

1735 - GShl;Nlh R+upaDf;Ff; fpl;lthf xd;gjhk; ,lj;jpy; ,Ue;J vl;lhk;

,lj;Jf;F ,e;ehspy; te;jhf fzpj fzf;fPLfs; njuptpj;jd. ,J

gpd;du; 1979 ,y; kPòLk; epfo;e;jJ.

1740 - A+ju;fs; rpwpa u~;ahtpy; ,Ue;J ntspNaw;wg;gl;ldu;.

1750 - Nehth ];Nfhrpahtpd; `hyp/ghf;]; efuj;jpd; ngUk; gFjp jPapy;

mope;jJ.

1776 - fg;ld; N[k;]; Ff; jdJ %d;whtJ flw; gazj;ij Muk;gpj;jhd;.

1796 - kpr;rpfdpd; jiyefu; bl;uhapl; efiu gpupj;jhdpahtplk; ,Ue;J If;fpa

mnkupf;fh \N[ cld;gbf;if|apd; gb ngw;Wf; nfhòldu;.

1811 - tspkq;fspd; %yf;$Wfs; gw;wpa jkJ Fwpg;Gfis ,j;jhypa

mwptpayhsu; mtfhjNuh ntspapl;lhu;.

1859 - ,U efuq;fspd; fij vd;w ehtiy rhu;y;]; bf;fd;]; ntspapl;lhu;.

1864 - mnkupf;f cs;ehl;Lg; Nghu;: $l;likg;Gg; gilapdu; th~pq;ld;

brpiaj; jhf;f Kaw;rpj;jdu;.

1882 - gpupj;jhdpa kj;jpajiuf; flw;gilapdu; vfpg;jpd; mnyf;rhòbupah efu;

kPJ FòLj; jhf;Fjiy Muk;gpj;jdu;.

1893 - Kjd; Kiwahf [g;ghidr; Nru;e;j nfhf;fpr;rp kpf;fpNkhl;Nlh nraw;ifahf

Kj;Jf;fis tsu;f;Fk; Kiwnahd;iw mwpKfg;gLj;jpdhu;.

1895 - Y}kpNau rNfhjuu;fs; mwptpayhsu;fSf;F jpiug;glk; xd;iwf;

fhògpj;jdu;.

1897 - tl Kidf;F thAf;FòL %yk; nry;Ytjw;fhf rhykd; mòbNu

Nehu;Ntapd; ];gpl;];Ngu;[d; jPtpypUe;J Gwg;gl;lhu;. MdhYk;

thAf;FòL jiuapy; Nkhjpajpy; mtu; nfhy;yg;gl;lhu;.

1921 - kq;Nfhypah rPdhtplkpUe;J tpLjiy ngw;wJ.

a+iy 121641 - Nghu;j;Jf;fy;Yf;Fk; neju;yhe;Jf;Fk; ,ilapy; ghJfhg;G xg;ge;jk;

Vw;gLj;jg;gl;lJ.

1690 - ,q;fpyhe;jpd; %d;whk; tpy;ypakpd; gilfs; Nghapd; vd;w ,lj;jpy;

,uòlhk; N[k;rpd; gilfis ntd;wdu;.

1691 - ,q;fpyhe;jpd; %d;whk; tpy;ypakpd; gilfs; mau;yhe;jpy; Xfpwpk; vd;w

,lj;jpy; ngUk; ntw;wp ngw;wdu;.

1799 - uQ;rpj; rpq; yh$iuj; jdJ fl;Lg;ghl;Lf;Fs; nfhòL te;J gQ;rhgpd;

Ml;rpiag; gpbj;jhd;.

1806 - 16 n[u;kd; khepyq;fs; Gdpj Nuhkg; Nguurpy; ,Ue;J tpyfp iud;

$l;likg;G vd;w Gjpa muir epWtpdu;.

1892 - nkhòl; gpshq;f;fpy; Vup xd;W ngUf;nfLj;jjpy; 200 Ngu;

nfhy;yg;gl;ldu;.

1898 - nrdhd; jdpkk; fòLgpbf;fg;gl;lJ.

1918 - [g;ghdpd; \fthr;rp| vd;w Nghu;f;fg;gy; n`hd;~_tpy; %o;fbf;fg;gl;ljpy;

621 Ngu; nfhy;yg;gl;ldu;.

1932 - Nehu;Nt tlf;F fpwPd;yhe;ij jd;Dld; ,izj;Jf; nfhòlJ.

1979 - fpupgl;b gpupj;jhdpahtplk; ,Ue;J tpLjiy ngw;wJ.

1993 - [g;ghdpy; 7.8 msT epyeLf;fk;> kw;Wk; Rdhkp jhf;fpajpy; 202 Ngu;

nfhy;yg;gl;ldu;.

2007 - tTdpahtpy; ,yq;if thd;gilapd; fpgPu; thD}u;jpia tpLjiyg;

Gypfs; Rl;L tPo;j;jpdu;.

a+iy 131174 - ];nfhl;yhe;jpd; Kjyhk; tpy;ypak; ,q;fpyhe;jpd; ,uòlhk; n`d;wpapd;

gilapduhy; ifg;gw;wg;gl;lhd;.

1643 - ,q;fpyhe;J cs;ehl;Lg; Nghu;: ,q;fpyhe;jpy; n`d;wp tpy;kl; gpuGtpd;

Kbahl;rp rhu;Gg; gilfs; Nru; tpy;ypak; Nthyu; jiyikapyhd

ehlhSkd;w rhu;Gg; gilfisj; Njhw;fbj;jdu;.

1793 - gpnuQ;R vOj;jhsUk; Gul;rpthjpAkhd [hd; Nghy; kuhl; mtuJ

Fspay; miwapy; itj;J gLnfhiy nra;ag;gl;lhu;.

1844 - ,yq;ifapy; fhtw;Jiw ePjpkd;wq;fs; (police courts)

mikf;fg;gl;ld.

1869 - ,e;Jg; gps;isfspd; fy;tpf;F MWKf ehtyu; aho;g;ghzk;>

tòzhu;gòizapy; Xu; Mq;fpyg; ghlrhiyia epWtpdhu;.

1908 - yòldpy; ,lk;ngw;w xypk;gpf; tpisahl;Lf;fspy; Kjd; Kjyhfg;

ngòfs; gq;Fgw;wpdu;.

1930 - KjyhtJ cyff; Nfhg;ig fhw;ge;jhl;lg; Nghl;bfs; cUFthapy;

Muk;gkhapd. Y}rpnad; Nyhnud;l; gpuhd;Rf;fhf nkf;rpNfhTf;F vjpuhf

KjyhtJ Nfhiyg; Nghl;lhu;.

1971 - nkhNuhf;Nfhtpy; Njhy;tpaile;j ,uhZtg; Gul;rpapy; <Lgl;l gj;J

,uhZtj;jpdu; J}f;fpyplg;gl;ldu;.

1977 - kpd;rhu ,og;gpdhy; epA+ Nahu;f; efuk; 25 kzp Neuk; ,Uspy; %o;fpa

jpy; gy nfhs;isr; rk;gtq;fSk; gy;NtW r%f tpNuhj epfo;TfSk;

,lk;ngw;wd.

1997 - Nr FNtuhtpdJk; Njhou;fsJk; cly; vr;rq;fs; fpA+ghTf;Ff;

nfhòLtug;gl;ld.

2001 - rPdhtpd; nga;[pq; efuk; 2008f;fhd xypk;gpf; tpisahl;Lf;fSf;Fj;

jFjp ngw;wJ.

2005 - ghfp];jhdpy; Nfhl;fp vd;w ,lj;jpy; %d;W njhlUe;Jfs; Nkhjpajpy;

150 NgUf;F Nky; nfhy;yg;gl;ldu;.

a+iy 141223 - vl;lhk; Y}ap gpuhd;rpd; kd;ddhf Kb R+bdhd;.

1789 - gpnuQ;Rg; Gul;rp: ghup]; kf;fs; gh];by; rpiwiaj; jfu;j;J rpiwf;

ifjpfis tpLtpj;J ,uhZtj; jsghlq;fisf; ifg;gw;wpdu;.

1933 - n[u;kdpapy; ehrpf; fl;rp jtpu;j;J midj;J murpaw; fl;rpfSk; jil

nra;ag;gl;ld.

1948 - ,j;jhypapd; fk;A+dp];l; fl;rpapd; jiytu; gy;kPNuh nlhf;spahl;b

ghuhSkd;wj;Jf;F Kd;du; Rlg;gl;lhu;.

1958 - <uhf;fpag; Gul;rp: <uhf;fpy; kd;duhl;rp KbTf;F te;jJ. mg;Jy; fuPk;

fhrpk; ehl;bd; Gjpa jytuhdhu;.

1965 - kiudu; 4 nrt;tha;f; NfhSf;Ff; fpl;lthfr; nrd;W Kjw;jlitahf

NtnwhU Nfhspd; kpf mòikahd glq;fisg; G+kpf;F mDg;gpaJ.

1966 - Fthj;jkhyh efupy; kdNeha; itj;jparhiyapy; ,lk;ngw;w jPtpgj;jpy;

225 Ngu; nfhy;yg;gl;ldu;.

1967 - ehrhtpd; Nru;ntau; 4 Mspy;yh tpòfyk; Vtg;gl;lJ.

1995 - MP3 ngauplg;gl;lJ.

1995 - ,yq;if ,uhZtj;jpdupd; Kd;Ndwpg;gha;jy; eltbf;iff;F vjpuhf

tpLjiyg; Gypfs; elhj;jpa jhf;Fjypy; Gf;fhuh uf tpkhdk; xd;W

Rl;L tPo;j;jg;gl;lJ.

a+iy 151815 - neg;Nghypad; nghdghu;l; ngnynuhNghd; vd;w fg;gypy; ,Ue;J mjd;

fg;ldplk; ruzile;jhd;.

1840 - M];jpupah> gpupj;jhdpah> GUrpah> kw;Wk; u~;ah Mfpad Xl;Nlhkhd;

NguuRld; yòldpy; mikjp xg;ge;jj;ij Vw;gLj;jpd.

1857 - rpg;gha;f; fyfk;: fhd;G+upy; ,uòlhtJ gLnfhiyfs; ,lk;ngw;wd.

1870 - G&rpahTk; ,uòlhk; gpnuQ;Rg; NguuRk; jkf;fpilNa Nghiu

Muk;gpj;jd.

o

vrleq>Ql> Ev>verm>

21

Friday, June 23, 2010 / SANKAMAM TAMIL WEEKLY sb>kmm> - tMu> ver mg>sR

kypapd; gpupthy; thba Njtfpf;F

khyjpapd; mUfhik XusT

MWjy; nfhLj;jJ. khyjpAk; Ngr;

Rj; Jizf;F xUtUk; ,y;yhjjhy;

Njtfp tPl;bw;F mbf;fb te;J nrd;

whs;. fkypdp ,y;yhjjhy; fòzDf;F

kl;Lk; ghlk; nrhy;ypf; nfhLf;f Ntò

bte;jjhy;> fòzNdhL mjpfk; gof

NtòbAk; te;jJ. khyjpapd; fw;gpj;jy;

jpwdhy;> fòzd; jpwikahfg; gbj;J

gy;fiyf;fof mDkjp fpilj;Jg; Nghap

Ue;jhd;. fòzDf;F mjpf $l;Lj;njh

ifNahL gy;fiyf;fof mDkjp fpil

g;gjw;F> khyjpapd; gq;fspg;Gk; epiw

aNt ,Ue;jJ. fkypdpAk;> mijj;

njhlu;e;J fòzDk; xt;nthUtuhf

tPl;iltpl;Lg; gpupe;jjhy;> mtu;fspd;

gpupT Njtfpia thl;lj; njhlq;fNt>

mts; jdpikia czu;e;jhs;.

fkypdpapd; gpupthy; ntwpr;rpl;bUe;j

tPL mt;tg;NghJ khyjpapd; tUif

ahy; XusT fyfyg;gha; ,Ue;jJ. fk

ypdpapd; jpUkzk; RKfkhf Kbe;j

jhy;> mtspd; Njhopahd khyjpf;F

tud; ghu;f;f NtòLk; vd;w ftiy

Re;juk; kh];liug; gpbj;Jf; nfhs;sNt

tud; Njl Muk;gpj;jjhu;.

vd;Wk; ,y;yhj mjprakha; md;W

mj;ij te;jpUe;jhs;. me;j CupNyNa

,Ue;jhYk; fhzp G+kp nrhj;Jg;gj;J

,Ue;jjhy; Vioj; jk;gpapd; tPl;bw;F

tUtij> ,Jtiu Kbe;j kl;Lk; jtpu;

j;Jf; nfhòbUe;jhs;.

mj;ij ,g;g jpBu;D vJf;F ,q;Nf

tuZk;..?

mj;ijapd; ,e;j jpBu; tp[ak; khyjpf;

Fg; gyj;j re;Njfj;ijf; fpsg;gpapUe;

jJ. MdhYk;> tPLNjb te;j mj;

ijia Kfk; kyu tuNtw;whs;.

\\ey;yhapUf;fpwpahk;kh..?|| vd;whs;

mj;ij.

\\ey;yhapUf;Nfd;> cl;fhUq;f|| vd;W

gt;tpakha; nrhy;yptpl;L \\mg;gh|| vd;W

cs;Ns Fuy; nfhLj;jhs;.

Re;juk; te;J mj;ijia eyk; tprh

upj;Jtpl;L> \\mk;kh khyjp mj;ijf;Ff;

fhg;gp nfhòlthk;kh|| vd;whu;.

fhg;gp fye;J nfhòL tUtjw;fhf

khyjp rikay; miwf;Fr; nrd;whs;.

mg;ghTk; mj;ijAk; ePòl Neuk; Ngrpf;

nfhòbUe;jhu;fs;. mbf;fb mtsJ

ngau; mbgLtJ mtSf;Fr; rikay;

miwtiu Nfl;lJ. xt;nthU jlit

Ak; mtsJ ngau; mbgLk;NghJ mt

Sf;Ff; fyf;fkha; ,Ue;jJ. mj;ij

fhupak; ,y;yhky; tukhl;lhs; vd;gJk;>

ghrk; vd;fpw mg;ghtpd; gytPdj;ijj;

jdf;Fr; rhjfkha; vLj;J> rhJu;akha;

vijAk; rhjpf;ff; $bats; vd;gJk;

khyjpf;Fj; njupAk;.

fhg;gpAk; gyfhuKk; nfhòL te;J

nfhLj;jhs;. mj;ij NgRtij epWj;jp

tpl;L mtisNa itj;j fò thq;

fhky; ghu;j;Jf; nfhòbUe;jhs;.

mj;ij mjprakha;j; jd;idNa ftdpf;

fpwhs; vd;gij czu;e;jJk; khyjpf;

Fr; rq;flkha; ,Ue;jJ. rpw;Wòbiar;

Ritj;Jf; nfhòNl> nuhk;g ey;yh

apUf;F vd;W Gfo;e;jhs; mj;ij.

mg;ghTk; ngòzpd; rikay; jpw

ikia MNkhjpg;gJNghy jiyairj;

Jtpl;L> mj;ijAld; rpupj;Jr; rpupj;J

Ngrpdhu;. ,uòLNgUk; nuhk;g Neukha;

gioa fijfs; vy;yhk; Ngrpdhu;fs;.

mj;ij nuhk;g ehisf;Fg;gpd; tPl;bw;F

te;jpUf;fpwPq;f> ,Ue;J vq;fNshl rhg;

gpl;Lg; Nghq;fNsd; vd;W cgrupj;jhs;

khyjp.

khyjpapd; cgrupg;gpy; mj;ij nefpo;

e;J Nghdhs;.

,y;iyak;kh> ehd; NghfZk;. ,dp

Nky; mbf;fb tuj;jhNd NghNwd;. ,dp

vd;d cd;Ndhl ifahNy jhNd

rhg;gplg;NghNwd; vd;whs; mj;ij.

mj;ijapd; ghuhl;by; Kfk; rpte;j

khyjp kWgbak; rikay; miwf;Fr;

nrd;W rikaypy; <Lgl;lhs;. mj;ij

nrd;wJk; mg;gh rikay; miwf;F

te;J mtsplk; Ngr;Rf; nfhLj;jhu;.

\\vd;dk;kh grpf;FJ> rhg;gplyhkh..?||

vd;Wkpy;yhjthW mg;gh Nfl;lhu;.

\\nfhQ;rk; nghWj;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fg;gh>

,d;Dk; ,uòL epkplj;jpy rhg;ghL

jahuhfptpLk;..|| nrhy;yptpl;L mtru

khf rikaypy; <Lgl;lhs;. vjw;fh

fNth jw;nrayhfj; jpUk;gpats; epoy;

jl;Lg;glNt epkpu;e;J ghu;j;jhs;.

mg;gh mq;NfNa epd;W nfhòbUe;jhu;.

\\vd;dg;gh..? grpf;Fjh> thq;f rhg;

gplyhk;!||

jl;ilf; fOtp mtUf;F Kd;dhy;

itj;J czitg; gupkhwpdhs;. ,l;yp

itj;J rhk;ghW Cw;wpdhs;. njhl;Lf;

nfhs;s rl;zp nfhQ;rk; itj;jhs;.

ePAk; cl;fhHe;J rhg;gplk;kh vd;W

mtisAk; jd;NdhL cl;fhHe;J rhg;

gplr; nrhd;dhu;. mtSk; vjpNu cl;

fhhe;J jdf;Fj;jhNd gupkhwpdhs;.

czT mUe;Jk; NghJ mtu; Nfl;lhu;.

\\cd;Ndhl gbg;ngy;yhk; KbQ;Rjhk;kh..?||

\\Mkh> muq;Nfw;wk; Kbr;R> xUgbahf

gl;ljhup gl;lKk; vLj;jhRjg;gh. ,dp

mf;fk;gf;fk; cs;s gps;isfs; fpilj;

jhy; eldtFg;G elj;jyhk;> ,y;yh

tpl;lhy; kj;ghlj;jpy; upA+rd; nfhLf;

fyhk; vd;W epidf;fpNwd;. nghOJk;

NghFk;> mNj Neuk; nfhQ;rg; gzKk;

rk;ghjpf;fyhk;.||

\\mJTk; ey;y Nahridjhd;> Mdhy;

cdf;Fk; tarhFNjk;kh..!

vd;dg;gh taR> ,g;gjhNd gbr;R Kbr

;rpUf;fpNwd;. nfhQ;r ehisf;F ehNd

coir;Rg; gzk; rk;ghjpf;fZk;.

cd;Dila NjhopAk; fypahzk; fl;b

mnkupf;fh Nghapl;lh> taRte;j

ngòiz tPl;by; itj;jpUf;fpNwNd

vd;W Cu; gopf;FNkak;kh.

Vdg;gh> cq;fSf;Fg; ghukha; ehd;

,Uf;fpNwdh?

vd;dk;kh mg;gbr; nrhy;ypl;lha;..! eP

xd;Wk; vdf;Fg; ghukha; ,y;iy!

mg;Ngh> kdrpy ,Ug;gij kiwf;fhky;

nrhy;Yq;fg;gh!

mg;gb xd;Wkpy;iy! mj;ij Vd;

te;jpUe;jh njupAkh..?||

\\vd;dthk;..?|| Mu;t kpFjpahy; Nfl;

lhs; khyjp.

\\mj;ij cd;idg; ghu;f;fj;jhd; te;jp

Ue;jh..||

\\vd;idg; ghu;f;fth> ,Jtiu ,y;yhj

cwT ,g;g kl;Lk; Gjpjha; Vdg;gh?||

\\goir vy;yhk; kwe;jplk;kh> fle;j

fhyj;ijNa epidr;rpl;bUe;jhy; ,q;Nf

vJTNk elf;fhJ. cd;Ndhl muq;Nfw;

wj;jpw;F mj;ijAk; te;jpUe;J cd;

Ndhl Ml;lj;ijg; ghu;j;Jg; ghuhl;b

dhNt QhgfkpUf;fh.?||

\\mJf;nfd;dg;gh ,g;Ngh..?||

\\cd;id nuhk;gg; gpbr;rpUf;fhk;. mj

dhNy..! nrhy;yj; jaq;FtJ Gupe;jJ.

mjdhNy..? ghu;it Nfs;tpf; Fwpaha;

epd;wJ.

cd;idj; jq;f tPl;L kUkfshf;f

mj;ij tpUk;Gtjhff; Nfl;lhq;f.||

\\vd;idah..? ePq;f vd;d nrhd;dPq;

fg;gh..?||

\\vd;dk;kh nrhy;ypapUg;Ngd;. fUk;G

jpd;df; $ypah? rk;kjk; vd;W mj;

ijf;F thf;Ff; nfhLj;jpl;Nld;!||

khyjp mjpu;e;JNgha; ghu;j;jhs;. me;j

tPl;L kUkfshf ehd; Nghtjh..?

||,g;gb xU rk;ge;jk; fpilf;f ehq;f

nfhLj;J itr;rpUf;fZk;.||

\\Vdg;gh mtrug;gl;L thf;Ff; nfhLj;

jPq;f?|| khyjpapd; Fuy; eLq;fpaJ.

eP jhapy;yhg; ngòZ. nfhQ;r ehsha;

xU jfg;gDf;Fupa flikia ehd;

nra;ahky; NghapLNtNdh vd;w

gaj;jpy; neQ;R glgl vd;W mbr;rpl;Nl

,Uf;F. typa te;j tuid Vd;

tpLthd;..?

cq;fSf;F xd;WNk elf;fhjg;gh>

mjw;fhf mtrug;glhjPq;f..!

cd;idf; fiu Nru;f;fhtpl;lhy; epk;k

jpaha; rPtd; Nghfhjk;kh.

,g;gjhNd gbg;ig Kbr;rpUf;fpNwd;.

vdf;Ff; nfhQ;rk; mtfhrk; jhq;fg;gh.

\\fhyk; flj;jpdhy; mj;ij kdR khwp

tpLthNsh vd;w gaj;jpy; rk;kjk;

nrhy;yptpl;Nld;. mg;Gwk; tUj;jg;glf;

$lhJghu;! cq;fk;kh ,Ue;jpUe;jhy;

fl;lhak; re;Njhrg;gl;bUg;ghs;.||

mtis Nkw;nfhòL Ngrtplhky;> \\eP

rhg;gpl;Ltpl;L gLj;Jj; J}q;fk;kh|| vd;W

nrhy;yptpl;L> if myk;gptpl;Lg; gLf;

ifia tpupj;Jg; gLj;Jf; nfhòlhu;.

,b tpOe;jJ Nghy khyjp nra;tj

wpahJ> Jhf;fkpd;wp ,unty;yhk; mt];

ijg;gl;lhs;. ,uT J}q;Fk;NghJ ,ts;

kl;Lk; tpopj;jpUe;jhs;.

fhiyapy; vOe;J vg;gbahtJ Njtfp

Md;baplkhtJ nrhy;yp MNyhrid

Nfl;fyhk;> kdjpy; cs;s ghuj;ijf;

nfhQ;rkhtJ jPu;f;fyhk; vd;w vò

zj;NjhL Njtfpapd; tPLNjb te;jhs;.

xUNghJk; ,y;yhky; khyjpapd; Kfk;

thbapUg;gijf; fòlJk; vd;dNth

VNjh vd;W gae;JNghdhs; Njtfp.

\\vd;dk;kh khyjp Kfj;jpy rpupg;igNa

fhNzhk;> mg;gh VjhtJ Vrpdhuh?||

\\,y;iy Md;b> Rk;kh jhd; te;Njd;.

fkypahtJ ,Ue;jpUe;jhy;> mtNshL

nfhQ;r NeukhtJ Ngrpf; nfhòbUe;

jpUf;fyhk;. kdRf;Ff; nfhQ;khtJ MW

jyha; ,Uf;FNk vd;W epidr;Nrd;.||

\\mijj;jhd; Nfl;fpNwd;> kdR f];lg;

gLk; mstpw;F cdf;F mg;gb vd;d

ele;jpr;R..?||

\\xd;Wkpy;iy> mg;gh vdf;F xU fyp

ahzk; Ngrpf; nfhòLte;jhu;> mJjhd;

mijg;gw;wp cq;fNshL fye;J Ngr

yhNk vd;W epidr;R te;Njd;.|| vd;whs;.

\\vd;dk;kh> eP ,d;dKk; rpd;dg;ngòZ

jhNd. mg;gh vijr; nra;jhYk; cd;

Dila ed;ikf;Fj;jhd; nra;thu;.

,g;g fypahzk; vd;w Ngr;ir vLj;

jhNy cdf;Fg; gakha;j;jhd; ,Uf;

Fk;> Nghfg;Nghff; nfhQ;r ehspy;

vy;yhk; rupaha;g; Ngha;tpLk;||

\\vdf;F ,g;g fypahzk; nra;a tpUg;g

kpy;iy Md;b..!||

\\mg;gbr; nrhy;yhNjk;kh> mtUk; xU

,UjaNehahsp. capNuhl ,Uf;Fk;

NghJ vg;gbahtJ fiu NrHj;jplZk;

vd;W Mirg;gLtjpy; jg;gpy;iy

Nak;kh.||

\\GupAJ Md;b> Mdhy; mg;gh nrhy;Y

wtiuj;jhd; ehd; fl;lZk; vd;W

fl;lhag;gLj;jpwhNu.||

\\Ngrpr; nra;fpw fypahzk; vd;why;

,g;gbj;jhd;. ehq;f vy;yhk; Kd;gpd;

njupahj xUtiuf; fl;bf;fpl;L re;Njhr

kha; thotpy;iyah?||

vdf;F vd;dNkh gakha; ,Uf;F

Md;B..! ,g;Nghijf;F vdf;F fypah

zk; Ntòlhk; vd;W mg;ghfpl;l nfhQ;

rk; vLj;Jr; nrhy;yp tpLq;fNsd;..

khyjp nfQ;rhf; Fiwaha;f; Nfl;Lg;

ghu;j;jhs;.

fkypdp$l ,g;gbj;jhd; Kjy;y fyp

ahzNk Ntòlhk; vd;W mlk; gpbr;

rhk;kh> ,g;g vd;dlh vd;why; nlyp

Nghd;y Ngrf;$lj; jdf;F Neukpy;iy

ahk;. vd;djhd; ,e;jf; fhyj;Jg;

ngòZq;fNsh.. vd;dhNy GupQ;Rf;

fNt Kbaiy..! vd;d Nehf;fj;NjhL

khyjp mq;F te;jhNsh> mjw;F

vjpu;khwha; Md;bapd; Gj;jpkjpapUe;jJ.

,tu;fs; vy;NyhUk; GFe;j ,lj;jpy;

ngò re;Njhrkha; thoNtòLk;

vd;gij tpl> ngòiz vg;gbahtJ

ahUila jiyapyhtJ fl;btpl;lhy;

NghJk; vd;W ftiyg;gLgtu;fs;.

ngòizg; ngw;wtu;fs; vy;NyhUk;>

ngòzpd; kdirg; Gupe;J nfhs;shky;

,g;gbj;jhd; Gj;jpkjp nrhy;thu;fNsh

vd;W fyq;fpa kdNjhL tPL te;J

Nru;e;jhs; khyjp.

(vz‰m>)

vz‰

m> ki

t

‰ arVf>tn˘

k

…b>kz> Ak>kp> pidp>∏kiz

‘sb>kmm>’ pTvek>m>!

å¯ˇWkeil ikYl> åÎb>kz>...

al>lˇ

kXN ∫lm> td>ds≥Í wsy>ˇ aBp>∏b>kz>.

22


23


SŒvr≥ sb>kmm>

24


sankamam paper 8

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