saxviti da gamoyenebiti xelovnebis/sromiti saxviti da...

nana maWaraSvilinana maWaraSvili

maswavleblis wigni

I klasisaTvis

saxviTi da gamoyenebiTisaxviTi da gamoyenebiTisaxviTi da gamoyenebiTi xelovnebis/SromiTi

swavlebisTvis pirvel klasSi damuSavebulia

saswavlo-meToduri kompleqti<>><>, romelSic

Sedis:

moswavlis wigni

moswavlis rveuli

maswavleblis wigni

nana maWaraSvili, maia maWaraSvili,

naTela jabua

xelovneba

saxviTi da gamoyenebiTi

xelovneba

I klasi

maswavleblis wigni

gamomcemloba `meridiani~

Tbilisi 2011

maswavleblis wignSi warmodgenilia saxviTi da gamoyenebiTi xelovnebis/SromiTi swavlebisaTvis momzadebuli I klasis saganmanaTleblo standarti da sagnobrivi programa; Sinaarsisa da miznebis ruka; ganxilulia sagnis swavlebis ZiriTadi Taviseburebebi I klasSi, saswavlo masalis struqturirebis, gakveTi-lis dagegmvis ZiriTadi principebi, Sefasebis sistema, formebi da rekomendaciebi, gakveTilebis savaraudo scenarebi.

wignis mizania, daexmaros maswavlebels saxviTi da gamoyenebiTi xelovnebis/SromiTi swavlebis Taviseburebebis dauflebasa da saswavlo procesis mizanmi-marTulad warmarTvaSi swavlebis Sesabamis safexurze.

gankuTvnilia maswavleblebisTvis, romlebic uZRvebian aRniSnuli sagnis swavlebas I klasSi warmodgenili avtorebis mier momzadebul saswavlo-meTo-dur kompleqtze dayrdnobiT.

nana maWaraSvili

maia maWaraSvilinaTela jabua

avtorebi:

neli elizbaraSviliredaqtori

nino zaqariaSvilimxatvar-dizaineri

Tamar stefnaZe

kompiuteruli

uzrunvelyofa

gamomcemloba `meridiani~,

Tbilisi, al. yazbegis gamz., #47. ( 239-15-22; 899 54-17-07; 899 51-45-53

E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]

© gamomcemloba `meridiani~, 2011

© n. maWaraSvili, m. maWaraSvili, n. jabua

Sinaarsi

Sesavali . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

I. saxelmZRvanelos struqtura (komentarebi saxelmZRvanelos TiToeuli struqturuli elementis Sesaxeb) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

II. I klasis standarti saxviT da gamoyenebiT xelovnebaSi/SromiT swavlebaSi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

III. saxelmZRvanelos Sesabamisoba erovnul saswavlo gegmasTan (Sinaarsisa da miznebis ruka) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

IV. gakveTilebis dagegmvis zogadi principebi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

V. rekomendebuli Sefaseba . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

VI. specialuri saganmanaTleblo saWiroebebis mqone moswavleebTan

muSaobis Taviseburebebi xelovnebis gakveTilze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

VII. komentarebi maswavleblis wignTan dakavSirebiT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

VIII. gakveTilebis savaraudo scenarebi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 danarTi. damatebiTi masala maswavleblisaTvis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130

4

Sesavali

warmodgenili saswavlo-meToduri kompleqti gankuTvnilia saxviTi da gamoye-nebiTi xelovnebis/SromiTi swavlebisaTvis I klasSi da moicavs:

• saxelmZRvanelos;• moswavlis samuSao rveuls;• maswavleblis wigns.

saswavlo-meToduri kompleqti momzadebulia axali sagnobrivi programis Sesa-bamisad da xasiaTdeba Semdegi TaviseburebebiT:

• swavlebis Tanamedrove tendenciebis gaTvaliswinebiT, moswavle warmodgenilia saswavlo procesis aqtiur monawiled misi interesebiT, midrekilebebiT, gatacebebiT, unarebiTa da SesaZleblobebiT. pirvelklaselTaTvis gansazRvruli saswavlo masalis Tematika swored maT cxovrebiseul codnasa da gamocdilebazea orientirebuli, rac, erTi mxriv, xels uwyobs motivaciis gazrdas xelovnebis gakveTilebisadmi da, meore mxriv, qmnis safuZvels imisaTvis, rom xelovnebis sferom mniSvnelovani adgili daim-kvidros moswavlis samyaroSi;

• sagnis swavlebis erT-erT prioritetad, Tanamedrove skolis ZiriTadi miz-nidan gamomdinare, ganisazRvra moswavlis, rogorc socialurad srulfasovani individis formirebisaTvis mniSvnelovani unarebis ganviTareba. Aam mimarTulebiT warmodgenili meTodika orientirebulia azris gamoTqmis, dasabuTebis, sxvisi mos-menis, amxanagebTan TanamSromlobis, erTobliv namuSevarze pasuxismgeblobis, Se-fasebisa da TviTSefasebis da sxva unarebis gamovlena-ganviTarebaze;

• moswavleTa praqtikuli saqmianobisaTvis gansazRvruli davalebebi uzrunve-lyofs rogorc saswavlo masalis aTvisebas, ise mravalmxrivi SemoqmedebiTi unar-Cvevebis gamovlena-ganviTarebas. moswavleebs eZlevaT SesaZlebloba, xSir SemTx-vevaSi, damoukideblad airCion konkretuli xerxi, samuSao masala, Tema, siuJeti da a.S., rac mniSvnelovania maTi SemoqmedebiTi TviTgamoxatvis, TviTrealizaciis, TviTaqtualizaciisaTvis;

• warmodgenili meTodikis erT-erTi prioritetia agreTve orientacia xelovne-bis dargTa integrirebasa da interdisciplinaruli kavSirebis elementebis CarT-vaze saswavlo procesSi, rac ufro Rrmavdeba swavlebis momdevno safexurebze da mniSvnelovan wvlils Seitans ara mxolod moswavlis zogadkulturuli ganviTare-bis, aramed samyaros erTiani xedvis CamoyalibebaSi.

5

I. saxelmZRvanelos struqtura

(komentarebi saxelmZRvanelos TiToeuli

struqturuli elementis Sesaxeb)

saxelmZRvaneloSi warmodgenilia saswavlo wlis 53 gakveTili. gakveTileb-is umravlesoba moculia erT ganSlaze, garkveuli raodenoba ki TiTo gverdze. saxelmZRvaneloSi mocemulia Semajamebeli gakveTilebic (rubrika `ra viciT, ra SegviZlia~), romelTa mizanicaa moswavleTa mier saswavlo masalis aTvisebis, agreTve praqtikuli da sakomunikacio unar-Cvevebis xarisxis Semowmeba-Sefaseba.

TiToeul gakveTils axlavs rigiTi nomeri da Temis saxelwodeba. mocemul etapze saxelmZRvaneloSi teqstebi ar aris warmodgenili, garda Semajamebeli gakveTilebisa. am SemTxvevaSi diagnostikuri masalis TiToeul nimuSs darTuli aqvs mokle instruqcia kiTxvis an miTiTebis saxiT. Semajamebeli gakveTilebi iT-valiswinebs agreTve saklaso gamofenebis organizebasa da moswavleTa mier namu-Sevrebis ganxilvas.

saxelmZRvaneloSi ZiriTadi datvirTva sailustracio masalazea, rac mravalf-erovani da mravalmxrivi nimuSebiT aris warmodgenili _ foto, reproduqcia, mo-swavleTa namuSevrebi da sxv.

vizualuri masalis SerCevis kriteriumebia:• moswavleTa asakobrivi Taviseburebebis, SeZenili codnis moculobis gaTval-

iswineba;• saswavlo TemasTan Sesabamisoba;• xelovnebis nimuSebis saTanado mxatvruli Rirebuleba;• moswavleTa mravalmxrivi ganviTarebisaTvis xelSewyoba. saxelmZRvanelo struqturirebulia mkafiod da moswavleTaTvis gasagebad.

gakveTili, ZiriTadad, erT ganSlazea moTavsebuli. pirvel gverdze mocemulia sailustracio masala, rac ufro TvalsaCinos xdis Temis arss, meore gverdze ki _ moswavleTa Tanatolebis mier Seqmnili Temis Sesatyvisi namuSevrebi, axsnilia ap-likaciis, kolaJis, mozaikis nimuSebis Seqmnis Tanmimdevroba. ramdenime gakveTili, konkretuli Temebis saswavlo miznebis Sesabamisad, erT gverdzec aris warmodge-nili1.

moswavlis samuSao rveulis TiToeuli gverdi saTanado saswavlo Temas Seesa-bameba, Tumca yvela davaleba/savarjiSo rveulSi ar sruldeba. zogjer moswavleebi xataven calke furclebze da ara rveulSi im mosazrebiT, rom Semdeg gaTvaliswineb-ulia maTi namuSevrebis gamofena-ganxilva. aseve ar aris rveulSi warmodgenili ZerwvisaTvis gansazRvruli davalebebi.

rac Seexeba aplikaciisaTvis gansazRvrul gverdebs, maT ganapira nawilze mo-cemuli feradi zolebi gamosaWrelad/dasaxevad da Semdeg namuSevris Sesaqmnelad aris gaTvaliswinebuli.

1 SeniSvna: imis gaTvaliswinebiT, rom I klasSi saswavlo wlisaTvis gansazRvrulia 60 saaTi, saxelmZRvaneloSi warmodgenili saswavlo masala ki iTvaliswinebs 53 sT-s, maswavleblis gankar-gulebaSi rCeba sarezervo 7 saaTi, romelTac moswavleTa saWiroebebisa da sakuTari mosazrebi-samebr gamoiyenebs. sasurvelia, maswavlebelma 3 saaTi saswavlo wlis pirvel semestrSi gamoiye-nos, 4 saaTi ki _ II semestrSi. ZiriTadad, sarezervo gakveTilebi daeTmoba bunebaze dakvirvebas skolis ezoSi an axlo mdebare baRSi Tu parkSi, RonisZiebebis momzadebas (saklaso gamofena, zeimi da sxv.), agreTve damatebiT aqtivobebs, rac daexmareba maswavlebels standartiT gansazRvruli orientirebis realizebaSi.

6

I klasi

saxviTi da gamoyenebiTi xelovneba

standarti

wlis bolos misaRwevi Sedegebi mimarTulebebis mixedviT

SemoqmedebiTobisa da praq-tikuli

unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba

komunikacia da

interpretacia

xelovnebis aRqma

konteqstSi

s.g.I.1. moswavles SeuZlia gamoiyenos saxviTi xe-lovnebis erTi an ramdenime ZiriTadi elementi da prin-cipi namuSevris Seqmnisas.

s.g.I.7. moswavles Seu-

Zlia waradginos indi-

vidualuri da jgufuri

namuSevrebi, gamoTqvas

azri sakuTar da Tanak-

laselTa naSromebze.

s.g.I.11. moswavles Seu-

Zlia ganasxvaos erT-

maneTisgan xelovnebis

zogierTi dargi da

Janri da daakavSiros

isini yoveldRiur cx-

ovrebasTan.

s.g.I.2. moswavles SeuZlia

mimarTos sxvadasxva masa-

las, teqnikas da procedu-

ras namuSevris Seqmnisas

s.g.I.8. moswavle pativs

scems sakuTar da sxvis

namuSevars.

s.g.I.12. moswavles

SeuZlia daakavSiros

xelovnebis nawarmoe-

bis Sinaarsi sakuTar

gamocdilebasTan.

s.g.I.3. moswavle akvird-

eba garemoSi sxvadasxva

fers da formas da SeuZlia

dakvirvebis Sedegis asaxva

namuSevarSi.

s.g.I.9. moswavle

monawileobs sxvadasxva

saxis RonisZiebaSi.

s.g.I.4 moswavles SeuZlia

namuSevrebis Seqmna STabe-

Wdilebebisa da warmosaxvis

meSveobiT.

s.g.I.10. moswavle icnobs

elementarul terminebs

da SeuZlia maTi gamoyen-

eba.

s.g.I.5. moswavles SeuZlia

martivi SromiTi saqmiano-

bis elementaruli unar-

Cvevebis gamomJRavneba.

s.g.I.6. moswavles SeuZlia muSaoba individualurad da sxvebTan erTad.

7

I klasis standarti saxviT xelovnebaSi

wlis bolos misaRwevi Sedegebi da maTi indikatorebi

mimarTuleba: SemoqmedebiTobisa da praqtikuli unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba

s.g.I.1. moswavles SeuZlia gamoiyenos saxviTi xelovnebis erTi an ramdenime �ZiriTadi elementi da principi namuSevris Seqmnisas.

Sedegi TvalsaCinoa, Tu moswavle:

namuSevarSi iyenebs sxvadasxva tipis xazs (sqels da wvrils, swors, talRovans, •texils, wyvetils, konturs);

ferebis SezavebiT iRebs axal ferebs; •qmnis martiv ornamentebs ganmeorebadi xazebis, ferebisa da geometriuli fig- •urebisagan;

irCevs sasuraTe sibrtyis vertikalur an horizontalur pozicias mocemulo- •bis Sesabamisad.

s.g.I.2. moswavles SeuZlia mimarTos sxvadasxva masalas, teqnikas da procedu- �ras namuSevris Seqmnisas.


iyenebs fanqrebs, pastels, flomasterebs, guaSis saRebavebs ferweruli da •grafikuli namuSevris Sesaqmnelad;

feradi qaRaldebiT, muyaoTi, bunebrivi masaliT qmnis aplikacias, kolaJs; •awyobs mozaikas sxvadasxva masaliT (Wris, xevs, awebebs qaRaldebs, foTlebs da •a.S.);

qmnis plastilinisgan martiv formebs. •

s.g.I.3. � moswavle akvirdeba garemoSi sxvadasxva fers da formas da SeuZlia dak-virvebis Sedegis asaxva namuSevarSi.


garemoSi amoicnobs da asaxelebs martiv geometrul formebs (samkuTxedi, oTx- •kuTxedi, wre) da gamosaxavs namuSevarSi;

amoicnobs, asaxelebs da gamosaxavs namuSevarSi bunebaSi arsebul ferebs da •formebs.

�s.g.I.4 . moswavles SeuZlia namuSevrebis Seqmna STabeWdilebebisa da warmosax- �

vis meSveobiT.


namuSevarSi asaxavs miRebul STabeWdilebebs; •gamosaxavs warmosaxviT Seqmnil personaJebs; •gamosaxavs warmosaxviT garemos; •xatavs literaturuli nawarmoebis personaJebs da epizodebs. •

8

s.g.I.5. moswavles SeuZlia martivi SromiTi saqmianobis elementaruli unar- �Cvevebis gamomJRavneba.


gakveTilze modis saWiro aRWurvilobiT; •alagebs samuSao adgils, recxavs da inaxavs samuSao iaraRebsa da masalas; •icavs usafrTxoebis wesebs; •icavs drois limits yvela tipis aqtivobis Sesrulebisas. •

s.g.I.6.moswavles SeuZlia muSaoba individualurad da sxvebTan erTad. �


monawileobs gundur samuSaoSi; •cdilobs dasmuli amocanis gadaWras damoukideblad da mewyvilesTan erTad. •

mimarTuleba: komunikacia da interpretacia

s.g.I.7. moswavles SeuZlia waradginos individualuri da jgufuri namuSevrebi, �gamoTqvas azri sakuTar da TanaklaselTa naSromebze.


sakuTari da/an erToblivi namuSevris wardgenisas ganmartavs, ras asaxavs namu- •SevarSi;

usvams Tanaklasels kiTxvebs misi namuSevris Sesaxeb; •uziarebs Tanaklaselebs STabeWdilebebs warmodgenili namuSevris Sesaxeb (mom- •wons, ar momwons);

usmens Tanaklaselebs, maswavlebels; •acdis sxvebs azris gamoTqmas. •

s.g.I.8. moswavle pativs scems sakuTar da sxvis namuSevars. �


mxars uWers da amxnevebs Tanaklaselebs muSaobis dros; •ufrTxildeba (ar azianebs) sxvis da sakuTar namuSevrebs. •

s.g.I.9. moswavle monawileobs sxvadasxva saxis RonisZiebaSi. �

Sedegi TvalsaCinoa Tu moswavle:

monawileobs saklaso zeimSi; •monawileobs saklaso gamofenaSi; •dadis muzeumebSi da gamofenebze; •dadis eqskursiebze da ecnoba kulturul memkvidreobas. •

�

9

s.g.I.10. moswavle icnobs elementarul terminebs da SeuZlia maTi gamoyeneba. �


amoicnobs namuSevarSi da asaxelebs saxviTi da gamoyenebiTi xelovnebis misTvis •nacnob elementebs;

CamoTvlis masalas da iaraRebs, romlebic gamoiyena namuSevarSi; •saubrisas sworad iyenebs elementarul terminebs, reagirebs maswavleblis ko- •mentarze (esmis da asrulebs miTiTebas, mag., daxatos peizaJi an portreti).

mimarTuleba xelovnebis aRqma konteqstSi

s.g.I.11. moswavles SeuZlia ganasxvaos erTmaneTisgan xelovnebis zogierTi �dargi da Janri da daakavSiros isini yoveldRiur cxovrebasTan.


CamoTvlis xelovnebis dargebs (mxatvroba, musika, kino, Teatri da sxv.) da •gamoyofs TiToeuli dargisTvis damaxasiaTebel mTavar niSans (feri, bgera, moZraoba);

asaxelebs xelovnebis calkul dargTan dakavSirebul profesiebs; •CamoTvlis saopero, sabaleto, Teatralur warmodgenebs, romlebsac daswrebia •da saubrobs miRebul STabeWdilebaze;

CamoTvlis saxviTi xelovnebis ZiriTad Janrebs (naturmorti, portreti, peiza- •Ji);

saubrobs sayvarel ilustrirebul wignebze; •asaxelebs arqiteqturul Zeglebsa da qandakebebs, romlebic unaxavs. •

s.g.I.12. moswavles SeuZlia daakavSiros xelovnebis nawarmoebis Sinaarsi saku- �Tar gamocdilebasTan.


aTvalierebs nawarmoebebs, saubrobs maT Sinaarsze (siuJetebi, scenebi, movlen- •ebi da sxv.) da maTgan miRebul STabeWdilebaze;

asaxelebs cxovelebs, mcenareebs, sagnebs, romlebic asaxulia xelovnebis konk- •retul nawarmoebSi;

amoicnobs xelovnebis nawarmoebSi asaxul weliwadis droebs. •

10

programis Sinaarsi

saxviTi xelovnebis ZiriTadi elementebi da principebi:xazi (wvrili, sqeli, swori, talRovani, texili, wyvetili; konturi), feri (Ziri-

Tadi, Sedgenili). kompoziciuri ganawilebis safuZveli - vertikaluri an horizon-taluri formatis SerCeva, formatze gamosaxulebis ganawileba.

rekomendebuli vizualuri masala: sxvadasxva tipis xazi da feri – magaliTad, pirvelyofili adamianis mxatvroba

(laskos gamoqvabuli), vinsent van gogis, vasili kandinskis, xuan miros da sxvaTa nawarmoebebi.

martivi ornamenti (ganmeorebadi xazebis, ferebisa da geometriuli figurebi-sgan Semdgari) - magaliTad, xevsuruli xaliCisa da samosis ornamenti, berZnuli me-andris martivi varianti da sxva.

masala da iaraRi: fanqari (feradi, ubralo), pasteli, flomasteri, guaSi, feradi qaRaldi, muy-

ao, plastilini, bunebrivi masala (foToli, girCa, marcvleuli da sxv.); funji, makrateli, webo.

teqnika da procedura: ferwera, grafika, aplikacia, kolaJi, mozaika; Zerwva, daxeva, daWra, dawebeba.

rekomendebuli vizualuri masala: aplikacia da kolaJi - magaliTad, anri matisis, pablo pikasos da sxvaTa nawar-

moebebi; mozaika - pompeis mozaikis ornamentuli fragmentebi da sxva.

dakvirveba garemoze: formis, feris, xazebis amocnoba.mxatvruli ideebis wyaroebiwarmosaxva, sakuTari fantaziis mixedviT Seqmnili suraTebi; garemoze dak-

virvebis Sedegad miRebuli STabeWdilebebi, zRaprebi, mxatvruli literatura; mxatvruli da animaciuri filmebi; sakoncerto, Teatraluri, sacirko warmod-

gena.

savaraudo Temebi da aqtivobebi: `ferTa samefo~, ̀ Semodgoma~, ̀ skola~, ̀ mxiaruli matarebeli~, ̀ axali weli~, ̀ wy-

alqveSa samyaro~, `Cemi qalaqi/sofeli~ da sxv.; savarjiSoebi ferebis Sezavebaze axali feris misaRebad; savarjiSoebi parale-

luri, vertikaluri, horizontaluri, daxrili xazebiT; wertilebis SeerTebiT gamosaxulebis miReba; Wiqis Ziris, xelis mtevnis Semoxazva, gaferadeba; namuSevar-Si geometriuli formebis gamoyeneba.

SromiTi saqmianoba: aRWurvilobis motana-mowesrigeba, samuSao adgilis dalageba, drois limitisa

da usafrTxoebis wesebis dacva.

11

muSaobis strategia: muSaoba damoukideblad, mewyvilesTan, gundurad.

RonisZiebebi: saklaso gamofena, zeimi, eqskursiebi muzeumebSi, galereebSi da qalaqgareT

kulturuli memkvidreobis gacnobis mizniT.

wardgineba: nacnobi auditoriis winaSe namuSevris wardgena (saubari namuSevarze), kiTxve-

bis dasma, pasuxis gacema, STabeWdilebebis gaziareba, sxvisi azris yuradRebiT mos-mena, pativiscemis gamJRavneba sxvisi namuSevris da azris mimarT, elementaruli terminebis gamoyeneba.

xelovnebis aRqma konteqstSi:xelovnebis dargebis gacnoba (saxviTi xelovneba, musika, kino, Teatri da sxv.);

xelovnebis dargebze da nacnob nimuSebze saubari; saxviTi xelovnebis ramdenime ZiriTadi Janris gacnoba (portreti - niko firosmani da sxv. naturmorti - vinsent van gogi da sxv. peizaJi - elene axvlediani da sxv.); vizualuri masalis daTvaliere-ba, saubari STabeWdilebebze, nawarmoebis Sinaarsze, misi dakavSireba sakuTar gamocdilebasTan; gamoyenebiTi xelovneba - arqauli xanis berZnuli keramika.

12

gakveTili 1

Cven gviyvars xatva

saswavlo miznebi:saxatavi masalebis gacnoba da gamoyeneba, sakuTar na-

muSevarze msjelobis, STabeWdilebebis gaziarebisa da sxvebis (maswavleblis, Tanaklaselebis) mosmenis unar-Cvevebis gamovlena.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.2; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.8.

gakveTili 2

jadosnuri xazi

saswavlo miznebi:xazis saxeobebis gacnoba (swori, talRovani, texili,

wyvetili), sxvadasxva tipis xazis Seqmna wertilebis SeerTebiT, STabeWdilebebis gaziarebis unaris, moto-ruli Cvevebis ganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.1; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7.

gakveTili 3

ra SeuZlia xazs

saswavlo miznebi:moswavleTa codnis ganmtkiceba sxvadasxva tipis xa-

zebze, gamosaxulebebis Seqmna wertilebis SeerTebiT, STabeWdilebebis gaziarebis unaris, motoruli Cveve-bis ganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi: s.g. I.1; s.g. I.2; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7.

gakveTili 4

geometriuli formebi

saswavlo miznebi:geometriuli formebis gacnoba, maTi gamoyenebiT

gamosaxulebebis Seqmnis (aplikacia), sakuTari da amx-anagebis namuSevrebze msjelobis, jgufuri muSaobis unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.2; s.g. I.3; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7.

gakveTili 5

ornamenti

saswavlo miznebi:ornamentis raobis gacnoba, martivi ornamentis Se-

qmnis, praqtikuli muSaobisa da sakomunikacio unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.1; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7.

gakveTili 6

ucnauri naxatebi

saswavlo miznebi:saxviTi xelovnebis elementebis SemoqmedebiTad

gamoyenebis, praqtikuli da sakomunikacio unar-Cveve-bis gamovlena-ganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.1; s.g. I.2; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7;s.g. I.10.

saxelmZRvanelos Sesabamisoba

erovnul saswavlo gegmasTan

(Sinaarsisa da miznebis ruka)

13

gakveTili 7

`vxatavT~plastiliniT

saswavlo miznebi:Zerwvis motoruli Cvevebis, SemoqmedebiTobis, praq-

tikuli da sakomunikacio unarebis gamovlenaSedegis kodi:s.g. I.1; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7.

gakveTili 8

feradi samyaro

saswavlo miznebi:garesamyaroSi arsebuli ferebis aRqmis, maTze dak-

virvebisa da sakuTar namuSevrebSi gamoyenebis, sura-Tis formatis SerCevis, sakuTari Canafiqris gadmoce-mis unar-Cvevebis gamovlena-ganviTareba.


gakveTili 9

ZiriTadi ferebi

saswavlo miznebi:garesamyaroSi arsebuli ferebis aRqmis, maTze dak-

virvebisa da sakuTar namuSevrebSi gamoyenebis unaris ganviTareba, moswavleebisaTvis ZiriTadi ferebis gacnoba, sakuTar namuSevrebSi gamoyenebis unaris gan-viTareba, sakuTar/sxvis namuSevrebze msjelobis un-arebis ganviTareba.


gakveTili 10

Sedgenili ferebi

saswavlo miznebi:garesamyaros ferebze dakvirvebis unaris ganvi-

Tareba, Sedgenili ferebis gacnoba, maTi miRebisa da sakuTar namuSevrebSi gamoyenebis, SemoqmedebiTobis unarebis ganviTareba, praqtikuli unar-Cvevebis, sa-kuTar/sxvis namuSevrebze msjelobis unarebis ganvi-Tareba.


gakveTili 11

wyalqveSa samyaro

saswavlo miznebi:garesamyaroSi arsebuli ferebis aRqmis da maTze dak-

virvebis, dasaxelebisa da sakuTar namuSevrebSi gamoy-enebis unaris ganviTareba, sakuTar/sxvis namuSevrebze msjelobis unarebis ganviTareba.


gakveTili 12

ra viciT, ra SegviZlia

saswavlo miznebi:moswavleTa mier SeZenili codnis, praqtikuli da sa-

komunikacio unarebis gamovlena.Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.1; s.g. I.2; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7s.g. I.10.

14

gakveTili 13

peizaJi

saswavlo miznebi:bunebasa da garemoze dakvirvebis, weliwadis droebze

msjelobis unaris ganviTareba, namuSevrisaTvis for-matis SerCevis, sakuTar/sxvis namuSevrebze msjelobis unarebis ganviTareba.


gakveTili 14

naturmorti

saswavlo miznebi:bunebasa da garemoze dakvirvebis, weliwadis droe-

bze msjelobisa unaris ganviTareba, namuSevrisaT-vis formatis SerCevis, sakuTar/sxvis namuSevrebze msjelobis unarebis ganviTareba.


gakveTili 15

Semodgomis xe

saswavlo miznebi:bunebasa da garemoze dakvirvebis, weliwadis droebze

msjelobis unaris ganviTareba, namuSevrisaTvis for-matis SerCevis, sakuTar/sxvis namuSevrebze msjelo-bis unarebis ganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.2; s.g. I.3; s.g. I.4; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.8; s.g. I.12.

gakveTili 16

gaseirneba tyeSi

saswavlo miznebi:bunebasa da garemoze dakvirvebis, weliwadis droe-

bze msjelobis unaris ganviTareba, praqtikuli unar-Cvevebis, sakuTar/sxvis namuSevrebze msjelobis un-arebis ganviTareba.


gakveTili 17

tyis binadrebi

saswavlo miznebi:garemoze dakvirvebis Sedegebis namuSevarSi adekva-

turad asaxvis, SemoqmedebiTobis, sakuTar/sxvis namu-Sevrebze msjelobis unarebis ganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.2; s.g. I.3; s.g. I.4; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7;s.g. I.12.

gakveTili 18

vZerwavT cxovelebs

saswavlo miznebi:garemoze dakvirvebis Sedegebze msjelobis, Zerwvis

unar-Cvevebis, masalis SemoqmedebiTad gamoyenebis un-arebis ganviTareba.


15

gakveTili 19

zamTari

saswavlo miznebi:bunebaze dakvirvebis Sedegad miRebuli STabeWdile-

bebis gadmocemis, namuSevrisaTvis masalisa da teqnikis SerCevisa da gamoyenebis, sakomunikacio unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.2; s.g. I.2; s.g. I.3; s.g. I.4; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7;

s.g. I.7; s.g. I.10; s.g. I.10; s.g. I.12.

gakveTili 20

saaxalwlo naZvis xe

saswavlo miznebi:sxvadasxva masaliTa da teqnikiT namuSevris Seqmnis,

SemoqmedebiTobis, praqtikuli da sakomunikacio un-arebis ganviTareba.


gakveTili 21

`Tovli mosula!..~

saswavlo miznebi:konturis cnebis gacnoba, xelis konturuli gamosax-

ulebis Seqmnis, dekoratiuli motivebis SerCeva-gamoy-enebis unarebis gamovlena-ganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.1; s.g. I.1; s.g. I.2; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7;s.g. I.10.

gakveTili 22

naZvis xis saTamaSoebi

saswavlo miznebi:geometriuli formebis gamoyenebiT dekoratiuli

gamosaxulebis Seqmnis unaris, aplikaciis teqnikis flobis, sakomunikacio unarebis ganviTareba.


s.g. I.10.

gakveTili 23

giwvevT tkbileulze

saswavlo miznebi:Zerwvis praqtikuli unaris, SemoqmedebiTobis, sako-

munikacio unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.2; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.8;s.g. I.10.

gakveTili 24



komunikacio unar-Cvevebis gamovlena.Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.6; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.9; s.g. I.10;s.g. I.10.

gakveTili 25

saklaso gamofena


komunikacio unarebis gamovlena.Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.9; s.g. I.10; s.g. I.10.

16

gakveTili 26

`iyo da ara iyo ra...~

saswavlo miznebi: literaturul nawarmoebebze STabeWdilebebis ga-

ziarebis, warmosaxviTi personaJebis Seqmnis unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.


gakveTili 27

Cven gviyvars Teatri

saswavlo miznebi:warmosaxvis, SemoqmedebiTobis, praqtikuli da sako-

munikacio unarebis ganviTareba.Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.2; s.g. I.4; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7; s.g.

I.11.

gakveTili 28

jadosnuri ekrani

saswavlo miznebi:sakuTari STabeWdilebebis gaziarebisa da namuSevar-

Si gadmocemis, namuSevarze msjelobis, Sefasebisa da TviTSefasebis unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.


gakveTili 29

cirki

saswavlo miznebi:sakuTari STabeWdilebebis gaziarebisa da namuSevar-

Si gadmocemis, praqtikuli muSaobis unar-Cvevebis gan-viTareba.


gakveTili 30

portreti

saswavlo miznebi:portretis cnebis gacnoba, Sesabamis nimuSebze

msjelobis, martivi portretis Seqmnisa da masze sau-bris unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.


gakveTili 31

daxatuli ambebi

saswavlo miznebi:xelovnebis nimuSebSi siuJetis amocnobis, Sinaarsze

msjelobis, miRebuli STabeWdilebebis namuSevarSi asaxvis, praqtikuli da sakomunikacio unar-Cvevebis gamovlena-ganviTareba.


gakveTili 32

Cemi qalaqi

saswavlo miznebi:geometriuli formebis gamoyenebiT namuSevris Seqm-

nis, SemoqmedebiTobis, aplikaciis xerxis gamoyenebis, sakomunikacio unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.


17

gakveTili 33

transporti

saswavlo miznebi:garemoze miRebuli dakvirvebebis Sedegad miRebuli

STabeWdilebebis asaxva namuSevarSi, SemoqmedebiTo-bis, sakomunikacio unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.


gakveTili 34

`yayaCosa siwiTliTa...~

saswavlo miznebi:bunebaze dakvirvebis Sedegebze msjelobisa da namu-

SevarSi asaxvis, SemoqmedebiTobis, aplikaciis teqni-kis flobis unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.2; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.10; s.g. I.12; s.g. I.12.

gakveTili 35

nairferi yvavilebi

saswavlo miznebi:bunebaze dakvirvebis Sedegebze msjelobis, praqti-

kuli unar-Cvevebis, sakuTar da sxvebis namuSevrebze azris gamoTqmis unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.2; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.10; s.g. I.10.

gakveTili 36

`mzeo, mzeo,cxraTvala...~

saswavlo miznebi:mozaikis teqnikis gacnoba da saTanado praqtikuli unar-

Cvevebis gamomuSaveba, SemoqmedebiTobis, sakuTar da sxve-bis namuSevrebze azris gamoTqmis unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.


gakveTili 37

ayvavebuli xe

saswavlo miznebi:bunebaze dakvirvebis Sedegebis namuSevarSi asaxvis,

samuSao masalis sakuTari Canafiqris Sesabamisad arCe-visa da gamoyenebis, praqtikuli saqmianobisa da sako-munikacio unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.


gakveTili 38

saCuqari dedas

saswavlo miznebi:SemoqmedebiTobis, namuSevarSi sxvadasxva teqnikis

gamoyenebis, saprezentacio unar-Cvevebis ganviTare-ba.


gakveTili 39

ia

saswavlo miznebi:masalis SemoqmedebiTad gamoyenebis, sakuTari da

amxanagebis namuSevrebis Sefasebis unar-Cvevebis gan-viTareba.


18

gakveTili 40


saswavlo miznebi:moswavlis mier masalis aTvisebis xarisxisa da gamo-

muSavebuli unar-Cvevebis Semowmeba.Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.3; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.10; s.g. I.10; s.g. I.11; s.g. I.11; s.g. I.12; s.g. I.12; s.g. I.12.

gakveTili 41

frinvelebi

saswavlo miznebi:bunebaze dakvirvebis, sxvadasxva teqnikis saSualebiT

namuSevris Seqmnis unaris ganviTareba.Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.1; s.g. I.2; s.g. I.4; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.12.

gakveTili 42

axlovdeba zafxuli

saswavlo miznebi:bunebasa da garemoze dakvirvebis Sedegebze msjelo-

bis, praqtikuli unar-Cvevebis, sakuTar da sxvebis na-muSevrebze azris gamoTqmisa da Sefasebis unar-Cveve-bis ganviTareba.


gakveTili 43

mxiaruli matarebeli

saswavlo miznebi:geometriuli formebiT gamosaxulebebis Seqmnis,

SemoqmedebiTobis, praqtikuli da sakomunikacio un-ar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.2; s.g. I.3; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7; s.g.

I.10; s.g. I.10.

gakveTili 44

weliwadis droni

saswavlo miznebi:weliwadis TiToeuli droisaTvis damaxasiaTebel

Taviseburebebze msjelobis, bunebasa da garemoze dakvirvebis Sedegebis praqtikulad gamoyenebis, sapr-ezentacio unarebis ganviTareba.


s.g. I.12.

gakveTili 45

vxatavT TiTebiT

saswavlo miznebi:feriT muSaobis unaris, gansxvavebuli xerxiT

Canafiqris ganxorcielebis, SemoqmedebiTobis, sapr-ezentacio unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.


gakveTili 46

saxaliso gakveTili

saswavlo miznebi:qaRaldis plastikuri SesaZleblobebis Semoqmedebi-

Tad gamoyenebis, fantaziis, sakomunikacio unar-Cveve-bis ganviTareba.


19

gakveTili 47

visaubroTxelovnebaze

saswavlo miznebi:xelovnebis dargebis gacnoba, TiToeuli dargisaTvis

damaxasiaTebeli ZiriTadi niSnebis gacnobiereba, xe-lovnebis dargebTan dakavSirebuli STabeWdilebebis na-muSevarSi gadmocemis unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.1; s.g. I.4; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.10; s.g.

I.12; s.g. I.12; s.g. I.12.

gakveTili 48

wavideT eqskursiaze

saswavlo miznebi:moswavleebis daintereseba kulturuli memkvidreo-

biT, dakvirvebulobis, STabeWdilebebis namuSevarSi asaxvis, praqtikuli unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.


s.g. I.11.

gakveTili 49-50

Cveni saxelosno

saswavlo miznebi:mravalferovani masaliTa da gansxvavebuli xerxebiT

namuSevris Seqmnis, SemoqmedebiTobis, saprezentacio unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.1; s.g. I.2; s.g. I.2; s.g. I.2; s.g. I.4; s.g. I.5 ; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.6;

s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.8; s.g. I.10; s.g. I.10.

gakveTili 51

vemzadebiT gamofenisTvis

saswavlo miznebi:Canafiqris ganxorcielebisadmi SemoqmedebiTi

midgomis, fantaziis sakomunikacio unar-Cvevebis gan-viTareba.

Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.2; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7;

gakveTili 52-53


saswavlo miznebi:aplikaciis teqnikis flobis, SemoqmedebiTobis, sako-

munikacio unar-Cvevebis ganviTareba.Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.2; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.5; s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7.

gakveTili 54

saklaso gamofena

saswavlo miznebi:moswavleTa mier saswavlo masalis aTvisebis xarisxi-

sa da SeZenili unar-Cvevebis Semowmeba.Sedegis kodi:s.g. I.6; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.7; s.g. I.10.

20

IV. gakveTilis dagegmvis

zogadi principebi

a. motivaciagakveTilis saswavlo miznebis ganxorcielebis TvalsazrisiT mniSvnelova-

nia motivaciis Seqmna, rac aucileblad unda iqnes gaTvaliswinebuli gakveTi-lis dagegmvisas. am mxriv, sasurvelia, moswavleTa cxovrebiseuli codnisa da gamocdilebis mobilizeba da dakavSireba gakveTilis TemasTan. STabeWdilebebis gaziarebis procesSi moswavleebi gamoavlenen emociebs, gamoTqvamen da daasabuTeben sakuTar mosazrebebs, imsjeleben gakveTilis TemasTan dakavSirebuli sailustracio masalis (reproduqciebis, TanatolTa namuSevrebis, fotoebis da a.S.) irgvliv. cx-adia, maswavlebelma winaswar unda gansazRvros saorientacio kiTxvebi, romelTa saSualebiTac moswavleTa msjelobas saTanado mimarTuleba miecema. Aamgvarad, vi-zualur masalas ara aqvs mxolod sailustracio daniSnuleba, aramed warmoadgens saSualebas saubris warmarTvis, moswavleTa gansxvavebuli mosazrebebis warmoqm-nis, sakuTari argumentebis wamoyenebisaTvis, amave dros, xelisSemwyobi pirobaa moswavleTa codnis gamovlena-ganmtkicebisa da warmosaxvis, SemoqmedebiTobis ganviTarebisaTvis.

saganmanaTleblo resursis Seqmna da gamoyeneba aseve mniSvnelovania motivaci-is SeqmnisaTvis.

maswavlebelma unda gansazRvros, Tu ra tipis resursi dasWirdeba TiToeuli saswavlo TemisaTvis moswavleTa motivaciis asamaRleblad. resursis SerCevisas gasaTvaliswinebelia Semdegi faqtorebi:

• SerCeuli resursi xels unda uwyobdes moswavleTa mxatvruli STabeWdilebe-bis maragis gamdidrebas;

• saswavlo masalis aTvisebas;• gamocdilebis safuZvelze swavlas (swavla keTebiT);Sesabamisad, saganmanaTleblo resursi SeiZleba sxvadasxva saxis iyos:damatebiTi fotomasala, reproduqciebi, saswavlo plakatebi, sxvadasxva form-

isa da feris sagnebi, bunebrivi masala (gamxmari foTlebi, marcvleuli da sxva.).mniSvnelovani pedagogiuri efeqti aqvs moswavleebis CarTvas saswavlo resur-

sis Seqmnis procesSi. maT SeuZliaT ufrosebis daxmarebiT moiZion da Semdeg Tanak-laselebs gaacnon konkretul TemasTan dakavSirebuli romelime mxatvris (magaliTad, firosmanis, e. axvledianis an sxv.) namuSevrebis reproduqciebi, weliwadis sxvadasxva drois amsaxveli fotoebi, Tundac, gansxvavebuli formis sagnebi, gamxmari foT-lebi da a.S., meore semestridan ki aseve ufrosebis daxmarebiT, moiZion saintereso informaciebi Jurnal-gazeTebidan (Tundac, 2-3 winadadeba), romelTac TviTon gaacnoben Tanaklaselebs.

b. sakiTxis dasma, amocanis gansazRvragakveTilis dasawyisSive STabeWdilebebis gaziarebisa Tu sxva aqtivobis pro-

cesSi gamoikveTeba gakveTilis ZiriTadi sakiTxi, romlis Sesabamisadac maswavle-beli naTlad gansazRvravs da gaacnobs moswavleebs gakveTilis mizans, dasaxavs konkretul amocanas, romelic unda Seasrulon moswavleebma. am etapze mniSvnelo-vania gansaxilveli Temis Sesabamisi ilustraciebis ganxilva, interaqtivis kiTx-vebis dasma, rac daexmareba moswavleebs xelovnebis nimuSiT/nimuSebiT miRebuli

21

pirveli STabeWdilebebis, sakuTari emociebis gadmocemaSi. am mxriv mniSvnelova-nia, moswavleebma aRweron xelovnebis nimuSi, yuradReba gaamaxvilon konkretul Temebze, siuJetebze, im gamomsaxvelobiT xerxebze, romlebic maTTvis cnobilia (xazi, forma, feri).

g. sawyis etapze Sesasrulebeli savarjiSoebividre moswavleebi ZiriTadi davalebis Sesrulebas Seudgebodnen, sasurve-

lia, SevTavazoT maT sawyis etapze Sesasrulebeli savarjiSoebi, rac warmoadgens mosamzadebel etaps ZiriTadi davalebis Sesasruleblad da, Sesabamisad, maTi Si-naarsi ganpirobebulia swored ZiriTadi davalebis TemiT, masaliT/teqnikiT.

d. damagvirgvinebel etapze Sesasrulebeli savarjiSoebiZiriTadi praqtikuli samuSao SesaZlebelia Sesruldes rogorc individualu-

rad, ise wyvilSi an jgufurad. Pgansxvavebuli masalis, teqnikis dauflebis, praq-tikuli unar-Cvevebis gamovlena-ganviTarebis, agreTve TanamSromlobiTi urTier-Tobebis damkvidrebis mizniT xelovnebis gakveTilze saTanado datvirTvas iZens rogorc jgufuri muSaoba (erToblivi namuSevris Seqmna), ise muSaoba jgufebSi, rodesac moswavle individualurad muSaobs, Tumca azrTa gaziareba, urTierTdax-mareba kvlav mniSvnelovania.

mniSvnelovania, rom xSir SemTxvevaSi moswavleebs SesaZlebloba aqvT sakuTari mosazrebisamebr airCion masala, xerxi, Tema, siuJeti, magram, rodesac maT davaleb-is Sesasruleblad konkretuli nimuSi eZlevaT, am SemTxvevaSic sasurvelia raime siaxlis Setana (Tundac, xazebis, ferebis, formebis, calkeuli detalebis da sxv. TvalsazrisiT) .

e. damoukidebeli samuSaogakveTilis daskvniT etapze, sasurvelia, moswavleebs SevTavazoT saklaso

gamofenis organizeba, prezentacia, namuSevrebis ganxilva da a.S. aRniSnuli forme-bi mniSvnelovania moswavleTa mier SeZenili codnisa da unar-Cvevebis Semowmebisa da SefasebisaTvis.

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V. rekomendebuli Sefaseba saxviT da

gamoyenebiT xelovnebaSi/SromiT

swavlebaSi

dawyebiT klasebSi, rogorc cnobilia, gamoiyeneba ganmaviTarebeli Sefaseba. am tipis Sefasebis mizania swavlis xarisxis gaumjobesebis uzrunvelyofa, swavleb-is procesSi TiToeuli moswavlis ganviTarebis maqsimaluri xelSewyoba.

ganmaviTarebeli Sefaseba gulisxmobs maswavleblis mier sistematur dak-virvebas TiToeuli moswavlis saqmianobaze. maswavlebeli Seiswavlis maT SesaZle-blobebs, saWiroebebs da iTvaliswinebs saswavlo procesSi.

mniSvnelovania moswavleebisaTvis TanamSromlobiTi da konstruqciuli gare-mos Seqmna. maT ar unda hqondeT warumateblobis SiSi, unda grZnobdnen keTilganw-yobasa da mxardaWeras.

pedagogiuri efeqtisaTvis mniSvnelovania uSualod moswavleebis CarTva gan-maviTarebeli Sefasebis procesSi, raTa ganuviTardeT TviTSefasebis unari, pasux-ismgebloba, xeli Seuwyon sakuTar winsvlas, rac, ra Tqma unda, etapobrivad ganx-orcieldeba.

ganmaviTarebeli Sefasebisas maswavlebels sxvadasxva saSualebis gamoyeneba SeuZlia, rogoricaa sityvieri komentari, konkretuli rCevebi. efeqturia dak-virvebis furclebis, TviTSefasebisa da urTierTSefasebis sqemebis gamoyeneba, aseve TiToeuli moswavlis portfolios Sedgena Semdgomi ganxilvisTvis.

miuxedavad imisa, rom qulebiT Sefaseba ganmsazRvreli Sefasebisas xdeba, sa-survelia, ganmaviTarebeli Sefasebis drosac gamoviyenoT moswavleTa mier codnis aTvisebis, agreTve praqtikuli da sakomunikacio unarebis ganviTarebis gamomxat-veli doneebi. magaliTad, sami donis SemTxvevaSi:

• aTvisebulia;• aTvisebulia nawilobriv;• asaTvisebelia.

oTxi donis SemTxvevaSi:• flobs srulyofilad;• flobs umeteswilad;• flobs nawilobriv;• ver flobs. maswavlebeli sakuTari mosazrebisamebr gansazRvravs, romel sqemas airCevs

moswavlis ganmsazRvreli SefasebisaTvis. aRniSnuli formis gamoyeneba maswavleb-els Seuqmnis moswavleTa codnisa da unarebis ganviTarebis realur suraTs da SeZ-lebs saTanado koreqtivebis Setanas saswavlo procesSi.

Sefasebis cxrilSi gamoiyofa ramdenime komponenti. magaliTad:• msjelobis unari;• masalis, teqnikis floba;• SemoqmedebiToba;• CarTuloba. maswavlebels sakuTari mosazrebisamebr SeuZlia daamatos an Secvalos moce-

muli kriteriumebi.

23

maswavlebeli TiToeul gakveTilze Sefasebis cxrilSi gaakeTebs saTanado aRniSvnebs ( magaliTad, _ _, _, + , + +), semestris dasasruls ki, mis xelT arsebuli masalis safuZvelze wers TiToeuli moswavlis daxasiaTebas _ aRniSnavs mis miRw-evebs an aZlevs rCevebs da gamoTqvams imeds, rom naklovani mxareebi gamoswordeba. es ki udavod mniSvnelovania moswavlis motivaciis asamaRleblad.

saswavlo wlis dasasruls maswavlebeli TiToeul moswavleze wers Semajameb-el daxasiaTebas. mniSvnelovania, rom maswavlebeli frTxilad moeqces moswavlis problemebs, masTan erTad moZebnos gaumjobesebis gzebi, ar daiSuros Seqeba, waxa-liseba.

VI. specialuri saganmanaTleblo

saWiroebebis mqone moswavleebTan muSaobis

Taviseburebebi xelovnebis gakveTilebze

xelovnebis maswavlebels unda SeeZlos saswavlo procesis dagegmvisas special-uri saganmanaTleblo saWiroebebis mqone moswavleebTan muSaobis Taviseburebebis gaTvaliswineba. am kategoriis moswavleebs swavlis dros garkveuli sirTuleebi aqvT, xSir SemTxvevaSi saWiroeben damatebiT saganmanaTleblo momsaxurebas.

Tavdapirvelad maswavlebeli gansazRvravs, Tu romel kategorias miekuTvneba specialuri saganmanaTleblo saWiroebebis mqone moswavle/moswavleebi:

1. moswavleebi fizikuri da gonebrivi ganviTarebis darRvevebiT;

2. moswavleebi mxedvelobisa da smenis darRveviT;

3. moswavleebi metyvelebis, qcevisa da emociuri ganviTarebis darRveviT;

4. moswavleebi, romlebic saWiroeben grZelvadian mkurnalobas an hospital-izacias.

TiToeuli konkretuli kategoriis moswavleebis saWiroebebis kvlevis Sedege-bis safuZvelze xdeba modificirebuli saswavlo gegmis Sedgena, romelSic gaTval-iswinebulia moswavlis individualuri SesaZleblobebi, gansazRvrulia misaRwevi saswavlo Sedegebi, muSaobis konkretuli formebi da meTodebi, romelTac maswav-lebeli gamoiyenebs moswavlis potencialis srulad gamovlenisaTvis. detalurad igegmeba agreTve swavlebis strategiebi da saswavlo aqtivobebi (saklaso, saSinao), ganisazRvreba saganmanaTleblo resursi, individualurad gansazRvruli saswav-lo miznebi da maTi miRwevis vadebi.

sagnis specifikidan gamomdinare, xelovnebis maswavlebelma konkretuli kat-egoriis moswavleebTan muSaobisas sasurvelia gaiTvaliswinos Semdegi:

1. zogadad, unarSezRuduli bavSvebi da mozardebi xasiaTdebian mkafiod gamoxatuli feriTi aRqmiT, SemoqmedebiTobiT, mdidari warmosaxviT. mecnieruli kvlevebis Sedegad dasabuTebulia, rom am kategoriis moswavleTa namuSevrebi (gan-sakuTrebiT naxatebi) udavod saintereso fenomens warmoadgens.

2. Tu moswavles ara aqvs motorikasTan dakavSirebuli seriozuli problemebi,

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SesaZlebelia maTi CarTva SemoqmedebiTi muSaobis procesSi (Zerwva, kolaJi, kon-struireba, modelireba).

3. mniSvnelovania moswavleTa CarTva jgufur muSaobaSi, gamofenebis, saklaso da saskolo RonisZiebebis momzadebaSi, rac xels Seuwyobs moswavlis qceviTi, so-cialuri da sakomunikacio unarebis ganviTarebas, moswavlis damoukideblobis xarisxis gazrdas.

4. aucilebelia aRniSnuli kategoriis moswavleTa Sefasebis ganxorcieleba maTi individualuri SesaZleblobebis gaTvaliswinebiT.

Sefasebisas upiratesoba unda mieniWos iseT kriteriumebs, rogoricaa gakveTilze CarTuloba, praqtikuli unar-Cvevebis gamovlena, SemoqmedebiTobis gamovlena, Semajamebeli davalebebis Sesruleba da sxv., TiToeuli moswavlis indi-vidualuri SesaZleblobebis Sesabamisad.

saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi maswavlebelma unda Seitanos koreqtivebi rogorc indi-vidualur gegmaSi, ise Sefasebis kriteriumebSi.

Sin swavlebis procesSi mniSvnelovania moswavlis uzrunvelyofa damatebiTi saganmanaTleblo da videomasaliT1.

VII. komentarebi maswavleblis

wignTan dakavSirebiT

1. maswavlebeli SemoqmedebiTad unda miudges saxelmZRvanelos, ramdenadac saxelmZRvanelo aris erT-erTi da ara erTaderTi saSualeba, romelic emsaxureba erovnuli saswavlo gegmiT gansazRvruli Sedegebis miRwevas. moswavleTa saWiroe-bebis gaTvaliswinebiT, maswavlebels SeuZlia gadaadgilos Temebis Tanmimdevroba, daamatos an Secvalos aqtivobebi;

2. maswavleblis wignSi mocemulia TiToeuli gakveTilis scenari, Tumca es mx-

olod savaraudo scenarebia. aseve savaraudoa TiToeuli aqtivobis xangrZlivobac. maswavlebels SeuZlia moswavleTa saWiroebebis gaTvaliswinebiTa da sakuTari Sexedulebis mixedviT dagegmos TiToeuli gakveTili, gamoiyenos sarezervo gakveTilebi;

3. maswavlebelma unda gaiTvaliswinos, rom Tanabari pirobebi Seuqmnas gansxvave-buli potencialis mqone moswavleebs sakuTari SesaZleblobebis gamosavlenad. Se-sabamisad, maswavlebels SeuZlia individualuri SesaZleblobebis gaTvaliswinebi-Ta da sakuTari Sexedulebisamebr SesTavazos maT mravalmxrivi aqtivobebi;

1 SeniSvna: inkluziur ganaTlebasTan dakavSirebul informacias maswavlebeli miiRebs erovnuli saswavlo gegmis Sesabamisi Tavis, aseve ganaTlebis saministros erovnuli saswavlo gegmebisa da Sefasebis centris veb-gverdze ganTavsebuli literaturis eleqtronuli versiis gacnobisas.

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4. moswavleTa codnisa da unar-Cvevebis xarisxis gamosavlenad maswavlebelma etapobrivad unda ganaxorcielos maTi miRwevebis xarisxis Semowmeba. am mizniT mas SeuZlia damatebiT gamoiyenos sakuTari mosazrebisamebr SerCeuli Sefasebis mravalferovani formebi da meTodebi2.

4. mniSvnelovania, moswavleTa uzrunvelyofa TiToeuli gakveTilisaTvis saWiro resursiT. yoveli momdevno gakveTilis scenaris gacnobis Semdeg maswav-lebelma winaswar unda izrunos praqtikuli saqmnianobisaTvis saWiro resursze da droulad miawodos moswavleebs saTanado informacia.

2 SeniSvna: saxelmZRvanelos Semajamebeli gakveTilebisaTvis gankuTvnil gverdebze mizno-brivad ar aris TiToeuli nimuSis Sesabamisi informacia (namuSevris avtori, saxelwodeba).aRniSnuli informacia warmodgenilia maswavleblis wignis danarTSi. aqvea mocemuli informacia saxelmZRvaneloSi gamoyenebuli ilustraciebis avtorebis Sesaxeb, mocemulia saswavlo masalis Sesatyvisi cnobaric.

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1. Cven gviyvars xatva

gakveTilis msvleloba:

aqtivoba 1 (10 wT)

sasurvelia, saswavlo wlis pirveli gakveTilis dawyebamde maswavlebelma izrunos saklaso oTaxSi saTanado es-Tetikuri garemos Seqmnaze. kerZod, gamofinos sailustracio masala, rasac SeiZleba Seadgendes qarTveli da sazR-vargareTeli mxatvrebis mier Seqmnili sxvadasxva Janris namuSevrebi, cxadia, moswavleTa asakobrivi Taviseburebebis gaTvaliswinebiT; agreTve, SesaZleblo-bisamebr, moswavleTa (Tundac sxva kla-sis) naxatebi.

moswavleebi iyofian jgufebad. gakveTilis saswavlo miznebidan gamom-dinare, TiToeuli jgufisaTvis gankuT-vnil merxebze warmodgeniliasxvadasxva saxis saxatavi masala.

VIII. gakveTilebis savaraudo scenarebi

6

1 C v e n g v i y v a r s x a t v a

saswavlo miznebi: saxatavi masalebis gacnoba da gamoyeneba, sakuTar namuSevarze msjelobis, STabeWdilebebis gaziarebisa da sxvebis (maswavleblis, Tanak-laselebis) mosmenis Cvevebis gamovlena.

Sedegi:

s.g. I.2 _ iyenebs fanqrebs, pas-tels, flomasterebs, guaSis saRe-bavebs ferweruli da grafikuli namuSevrebis Sesaqmnelad;

s.g. I.7 _ sakuTari da/an er-Toblivi namuSevris wardgenisas ganmartavs, Tu ras asaxavs namuSe-varSi;

s.g. I.7 _ uziarebs Tanaklase-lebs STabeWdilebebs warmodgeni-li namuSevris Sesaxeb;

s.g. I.7 _ usmens Tanaklaselebs, maswavlebels;

s.g. I.8 _ mxars uWers da amx-nevebs Tanaklaselebs muSaobis dros.

resursi:saxelmZRvanelo, saxatavi masala, Ta-

baxis furceli.

moswavleTa organizebis forma: in-dividualuri, jgufuri.

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gakveTilis dasawyisSi maswavlebeli sTavazobs moswavleebs, daaTvalieron dafasTan gamofenili nimuSebi da scadon imis aRniSvna, Tu romeli maTgani moe-wonaT gansakuTrebiT da ratom, ra aris TiToeul suraTze gamosaxuli. moswav-leTa yuradReba maxvildeba maTi Tanatolebis namuSevrebze. isini gamoTqvamen sakuTar azrs, uziareben erTmaneTs STabeWdilebebs. amis Semdeg maswavlebeli svams kiTxvebs: uyvarT Tu ara maT xatva, ufro xSirad ras xataven, romel saxatav masalas iyeneben, romel ferebs da sxv.

aqtivoba 2 (10 wT)

moswavleebi gadaSlian saxelmZRvanelos da ecnobian pirvel gverdze warmod-genil saxatav masalebs, asaxeleben TiToeul maTgans (ubralo, feradi fanqrebi, flomasterebi, pastelebi, guaSi).

amis Semdeg TiToeuli jgufis wevrebi asaxeleben maT win ganlagebul masalebs, saerTo formatze mosinjaven TiToeuli maTganis SesaZleblobebs (avleben xazebs, xataven gamosaxulebebs), Semdeg ki uziareben erTmaneTs STabeWdilebebs _ romeli masaliT xatva ufro sainteresod miaCniaT da ratom.

A aqtivoba 3 (15 wT)

maswavlebeli sTavazobs moswavleebs, daxaton maTi surviliT SerCeul Temaze. moswavleebi erTmaneTs acnoben sakuTar Canafiqrs, Semdeg ki damoukideblad irCeven maTTvis sasurvel saxatav masalas da Seudgebian xatvas.

maswavlebeli ar ereva xatvis procesSi, arc raime saxis miTiTebebs aZlevs mos-wavleebs da, cxadia, arc afasebs maT namuSevrebs. yuradRebas aqcevs, Tu ramdenad TanamSromloben moswavleebi, uziareben erTmaneTs azrs, mxars uWeren da amxneve-ben muSaobis procesSi.

aqtivoba 4 (10 wT)

muSaobis dasrulebisas moswavleebi monacvleobiT waradgenen namuSevrebs, aRniSnaven, Tu ra Canafiqri hqondaT, ra saxatavi masala gamoiyenes, ra daxates, romeli ferebi SearCies da a.S.

amis Semdeg ukve Tanaklaselebi uziareben erTmaneTs STabeWdilebebs _ romeli naxati ufro moewonaT da ratom, risi daxatvis survili gauCndaT da a.S.

gakveTilis dasasruls maswavlebeli madlobas uxdis maT saintereso gakveTil-isaTvis, axsenebs, rom Semdeg gakveTilze movidnen saWiro aRWurvilobiT.

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2. jadosnuri xazi


aqtivoba 1 (10 wT)

gakveTilis dasawyisSi maswavle-beli dafasTan akravs saswavlo plakats, romelzec sxvadasxva tipis xazebia gamosaxuli, Tumca Tavdapirvelad mos-wavleTa yuradRebas swor xazze amaxvi-lebs, sTxovs maT daakvirdnen da scadon imis aRniSvna, Tu ra aris es (xazi).

amis Semdeg maswavlebeli kvlav sTx-ovs maT, daakvirdnen sxva `naxatebsac~ da gamoTqvan azri maT irgvliv. savarau-dod, moswavleebma SeiZleba aRniSnon, rom am naxatebzec xazebia, magram sxva-dasxvanairi.

maswavlebeli uxsnis maT, rom fan-qriT xatvisas mxatvrebi sxvadasxvagvar xazs iyeneben. marTlac jadosnuri xazis saSualebiT maT SeuZliaT nebismieri Canafiqris ganxorcieleba.

maswavlebeli sTavazobs moswav-

Sedegi:

s.g. I.1 _ namuSevarSi iyenebs sxvadasxva tipis xazs (sqels da wvrils, swors, talRovans, texils, wyvetils, konturs);

s.g. I.6 _ cdilobs dasmuli amo-canis gadaWras damoukideblad da mewyvilesTan erTad;

s.g. I.7 _ uziarebs Tanaklase-lebs STabeWdilebebs warmodgeni-li namuSevris Sesaxeb (momwons, ar momwons);

s.g. I.7 _ usmens Tanaklaselebs, maswavlebels.

saswavlo miznebi: xazis saxeobe-bis gacnoba (swori, talRovani, texili, wyvetili), sxvadasxva tipis xazis Seqmna wertilebis SeerTebiT, STabeWdilebebis gaziarebis unaris, motoruli Cvevebis ganviTareba.

resursi:saxelmZRvanelo, samuSao rveuli,

ubralo/feradi fanqrebi.

moswavleTa organizebis forma: individualuri, jgufuri.

7

2 j a d o s n u r i x a z i

29

leebs, daakvirdnen, rogoria TiToeuli xazi da daarqvan maT saxelebi. SesaZloa moswavleebs gansxvavebuli versiebic hqondeT, magram erToblivi msjelobis pro-cesSi da, ra Tqma unda, maswavleblis daxmarebiT daasaxeleben: swor, talRovan, texil, wyvetil xazebs.

aqtivoba 2 (5 wT)

maswavleblis miTiTebiT TiToeuli jgufis wevrebi saerTo formatze avleben sxvadasxvagvar xazs, risTvisac iyeneben ferad fanqrebs. survilisamebr, maT Seu-ZliaT xazebiT Seavson formati.

amis Semdeg TiToeuli jgufis wevrebi Tanaklaselebs uCveneben maT erTobliv namuSevars, amasTan, aRniSnaven, vin rogori xazebi gaavlo.

sasurvelia, mocemul gakveTilze xSirad warmoiTqvas sxvadasxva saxeobis xazis saxelwodeba im mosazrebiT, rom bavSvebma advilad daimaxsovron da Semdeg ukve gacnobierebulad gamoiyenon sakuTar an amxanagebis namuSevrebze Tu sailustra-cio nimuSebze msjelobisas.

Aaqtivoba 3 (5 wT)

moswavleebi jgufurad ecnobian saxelmZRvanelos Sesabamis gverdze mocemul sxvadasxva tipis xazis nimuSebs da asaxeleben maT, Semdeg ki gamoTqvamen azrs amave gverdze mocemul gamosaxulebebTan dakavSirebiT (mze, Rrubeli, wvima, yvavili, mTebi, varskvlavi, xe, lokokina, zRva), aRniSnaven, ra aris gamosaxuli da rogori xazebiT.

aqtivoba 4 (15 wT)

moswavleebi gadaSlian samuSao rveulis Sesabamis gverds da individualurad asruleben mocemuli gakveTilisaTvis gansazRvrul savarjiSoebs: Tavdapirvelad swori xazebis gavlebaSi ivarjiSeben xels, Semdeg ki wertilebis SeerTebiT iReben sxvadasxva saxeobis xazs.

aqtivoba 5 (10 wT)

muSaobis dasrulebisas jgufis wevrebi aTvaliereben erTmaneTis namuSevrebs, uziareben azrs. asaxeleben xazis saxeobebs, romlebic gamoiyenes savarjiSos Ses-rulebisas. gamoTqvamen azrs imasTan dakavSirebiTac, Tu ramdenad saintereso iyo maTTvis mocemul davalebaze muSaoba.

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3. ra SeuZlia xazs


aqtivoba 1 (10 wT)

moswavleebi yuradRebiT aTvalier-eben saxelmZRvaneloSi warmodgenil ni-muSebs, romlebic sxvadasxva tipis xaze-biT aris Seqmnili, Semdeg ki saubroben TiToeuli nimuSis irgvliv.

kerZod, aRniSnaven, Tu ra aris gamosaxuli maTze, rogori xazebia gamoy-enebuli, romeli nimuSi ufro moewonaT da ratom.

moswavleebi ecnobian maTi Tana-tolebis namuSevrebsac, aRweren, ra da rogori xazebiT gamosaxes maT, romeli naxati ufro sainteresod miaCniaT da ratom.

A aqtivoba 2 (10 wT)

ganxiluli nimuSebisa da klasSi gamoTqmuli mosazrebebis STabeWdile-bebiT moswavleebi msjeloben, Tu ras daxatavdnen da rogor xazebs gamoi-yeneben, Semdeg ki TavianT mosazrebebs

saswavlo miznebi: moswavleTa codnis ganmtkiceba sxvadasxva ti-pis xazebze, gamosaxulebebis Se-qmna wertilebis SeerTebiT, STabe-Wdilebebis gaziarebis unaris, motoruli Cvevebis ganviTareba.

Sedegi:

s.g. I.1 _ namuSevarSi iyenebs sx-vadasxva tipis xazs (sqels da wvr-ils, swors, talRovans, texils, wyvetils, konturs);

s.g. I.2 _ iyenebs fanqrebs, pas-tels, flomasterebs, guaSis saRe-bavebs ferweruli da grafikuli na-muSevrebis Sesaqmnelad;

s.g. I.6 _ cdilobs dasmuli amo-canis gadaWras damoukideblad da mewyvilesTan erTad;

s.g. I.7 _ uziarebs Tanaklase-lebs STabeWdilebebs warmodgenili namuSevris Sesaxeb (momwons, ar mom-wons);

s.g. I.7 _ usmens Tanaklaselebs, maswavlebels.


ubralo/feradi fanqrebi.

moswavleTa organizebis forma: individualuri.

8

r a S e u Z l i a x a z s

C v e n g v i y v a r s x a t v aC v e n g v i y v a r s x a t v a

3

gamoqvabulis mxatvroba. lasko. safrangeTi

xuan miro. qali ferumariliT

31

Tanaklaselebs acnoben.moswavleebi yuradRebiT usmenen

TiToeul wyvils, saWiroebis SemTx-vevaSi svamen kiTxvebs.

aqtivoba 3 (15 wT)

praqtikuli saqmianobisaTvis mos-wavleebs vTavazobT gamosaxulebebis Seqmnas wertilebis SeerTebiT. muSao-bis dawyebamde moswavleebi gadaSlian samuSao rveulebs da aRweren, ra aris mocemul gverdze gamosaxuli. mas-wavlebeli maT amcnobs, rom mocemul wertilovan naxats maT unda daamaton raime gamosaxuleba, cxadia, romelime saxeobis xazis/xazebis gamoyenebiT.

moswavleebi muSaoben samuSao rveulSi mocemul davalebaze. Tav-dapirvelad wertilebis SeerTebiT qmnian gamosaxulebebs, romlebSic sxvadasxva saxeobis xazebia gamoyeneb-uli. garda amisa, TiToeuli moswavle sakuTari mosazrebisamebr naxats am-atebs raime gamosaxulebas, Semdeg ki naxats aferadebs.

muSaobis procesSi moswavleebi uziareben erTmaneTs STabeWdilebebs, aZleven rCevebs.

aqtivoba 4 (5 wT)

muSaobis dasrulebisas moswavleebi waradgenen naxatebs, aRniSnaven, Tu raze imuSaves, ra gamosaxulebebi Seqmnes, rogori xazebi, ferebi gamoiyenes da a.S. na-muSevrebis ganxilvis procesSi moswavleebi svamen kiTxvebs da Tavadac pasuxoben amxanagebis SekiTxvebs.

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4. geometriuli formebi


aqtivoba I (5 wT)

am gakveTilisaTvis maswavlebeli amzadebs muyaosagan gamoWril sxva-dasxva ferisa da zomis geometriul formebs _ oTxkuTxeds, samkuTxeds, wres. agreTve sasurvelia, iqonios sa-gnebi, Tundac saTamaSoebi (magaliTad, burTi, samSeneblo kubi, manqana da sxv.), romlebSic gamokveTilia gansaxilveli geometriuli formebi. aRniSnulTan dakavSirebiT moswavleebic unda iyvnen informirebuli da maTac moitanon Tun-dac TiTo sagani.

moswavleebi yuradRebiT akvirdebian sanimuSo masalas da Tavdapirvelad muy-aos formebTan dakavSirebiT aRniSnaven, Tu ras warmoadgens TiToeuli maTgani, Semdeg ki akvirdebian sagnebs/saTa-maSoebs da amoicnoben, romel maTgans rogori forma aqvs (magaliTad, manqanis borbals wris forma aqvs, samSeneblo kubi oTxkuTxedia da a.S.).

maswavlebeli sTavazobs moswav-leebs, mimoixedon irgvliv, agreTve

Sedegi:

s.g. I.2 _ feradi qaRaldebiT, muyaoTi, bunebrivi masaliT qmnis aplikacias, kolaJs;

s.g. I.3 _ garemoSi amoicnobs da asaxelebs martiv geometriul formebs (samkuTxedi, oTxkuTxedi, wre) da gamosaxavs namuSevarSi;

s.g. I.5 _ alagebs samuSao masa-las, recxavs da inaxavs samuSao ia-raRebsa da masalas;

s.g. I.5 _ icavs usafrTxoebis wesebs;

s.g. I.6 _ monawileobs gundur muSaobaSi;

s.g. I.7 _ sakuTari da erTobli-vi namuSevris wardgenisas ganmar-tavs, Tu ras asaxavs namuSevarSi;

s.g. I.7 _ usvams Tanaklaselebs kiTxvebs misi namuSevris Sesaxeb.

saswavlo miznebi: geometriu-li formebis gacnoba, maTi gamoy-enebiT gamosaxulebebis Seqmnis (ap-likacia), sakuTari da amxanagebis namuSevrebze msjelobis, jgufuri muSaobis unar-Cvevebis ganviTare-ba.


webo, makrateli.

moswavleTa organizebis forma: individualuri, jgufuri.

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g e o m e t r i u l i f o r m e b i44

vasili kandinski. formebi rkalSi

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yuradRebiT daaTvalieron sakuTari saswavlo nivTebi da daasaxelon geometriuli formis mqone sagnebi.

aqtivoba 2 (10 wT)

moswavleebi gadaSlian saxelmZRvane-los da msjeloben, romeli geometriuli formebia gamosaxuli, ra ferisaa Ti-Toeuli maTgani, romelia didi, romeli _ patara.

amis Semdeg akvirdebian amave gver-dze mocemul suraTs, amoicnoben da asaxeleben maTTvis cnobil geometriul formebs.

maswavlebeli uxsnis maT, rom Cvens irgvliv arsebul TiToeul sagans raime forma aqvs. magaliTad, xes SeiZleba hqondes samkuTxedis an wris forma.

maswavlebeli sTavazobs moswavleebs, iyvnen dakvirvebulebi, Tu `aRmoaCenen~ sxvadasxvagvar xazs, formas, gauziaron erTmaneTs STabeWdilebebi.

momdevno gverdze moswavleebi ixi-laven nimuSebs, romlebic Sedgenilia geometriuli formebiT. monacvleobiT

asaxeleben, romeli sagani rogori formebiTaa agebuli, amasTan, miuTiTeben Ti-Toeuli formis zomas (didi, patara), fers (wiTeli, yviTeli da a.S.).

aqtivoba 3 (20 wT)

moswavleebi isev jgufebSi muSaoben. jgufis TiToeuli wevri Wris samuSao rveu-lis Sesabamis gverdze mocemul formebs. cxadia, maswavlebeli yuradRebas amaxvi-lebs, rom moswavleebma sifrTxile gamoiCinon makratliT muSaobisas. urCevs, maT rogor daikavon rveuli, rom figurebi zustad gamoWran. A

moswavleebi erToblivad gansazRvraven, Tu ra gamosaxulebebis Sedgena Sei-Zleba am formebiT, mosinjaven kidec formebis sxvadasxvagvar ganlagebas, Semdeg ki TiToeuli moswavle damoukideblad awebebs calkeul formebs da qmnis misTvis sasurveli sagnis gamosaxulebas. savaraudod, maT SeiZleba Seadginon saxli, sxva-dasxvagvari formis xe, saTamaSoebi, roboti da sxv.

muSaobis procesSi bavSvebi exmarebian erTmaneTs, uziareben azrs, samuSaos das-rulebisas ki alageben samuSao adgils, inaxaven samuSao masalas.

aqtivoba 4 (10 wT)

TiToeuli jgufis wevrebi acnoben Tanaklaselebs maT mier Seqmnil namuSevrebs. aRniSnaven, Tu ra sagnebi warmoadgines, rogori formebi gamoiyenes, ramdenad mos-wonT sakuTari namuSevari, xom ar Secvlidnen raimes.

moswavleebi yuradRebiT ismenen TiToeuli jgufis wevrebis prezentacias, sva-men kiTxvebs, uziareben erTmaneTs STabeWdilebebs. gamoTqvamen azrs, Tu ramdenad saintereso iyo maTTvis mocemul davalebaze muSaoba da gauCndaT Tu ara survili, rom damoukidebladac Seqmnan msgavsi namuSevrebi.

gakveTilis dasasruls moswavleebi alageben samuSao adgilebs, inaxaven sam-uSao masalasa da iaraRebs. Mmaswavlebeli Seaxsenebs maT, rom momdevno gakveTilze movidnen saWiro aRWurvilobiT.

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saxviti da gamoyenebiti xelovnebis/sromiti saxviti da...

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