se tú un ejemplo - gordon b. hinckley

8/2/2019 Se t un Ejemplo - Gordon B. Hinckley

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G{}g g{ wj kldgj}`qbl {lqvqgjmgj}g pwg mgabgq` vqglkwv`q ` kwèpwbgq hldaqg l

dwigq vqgk`~bml* Wj` mg e`{ kl{`{ pwg mbkg% g{ pwg e` qgebcbj pwg qgpwbgqg mg~lkbj%pwg vbmg {`kqbnbkbl{% pwg mgd`jm` mb{kbvebj` cly` mg e` egè}`m mg {w{ dbgdaql{ r mgebj}gq{ r qg{vg}l mg l}ql{* [bgdvqg nwg `{9 Ge [è~`mlq jl {g gpwb~lk kw`jml ge mbil` Jbklmgdl9 Ge pwg jl j`kbgqg mg `cw` r mge g{vqb}w jl vwgmg gj}q`q gj ge qgbjl mgMbl{* (Iw`j ;97" Jl hà` gxkgvkbj* Jl gq` ebkb}l k`dab`q e` qgce`* Kw`jml hàeà`mg l}ql{ }gd`{% gq` bcwè* Vàel jwjk` `jm` klj qlmgl{ l {w}begy`{ kw`jml vljg gjvqk}bk` el{ qgpwgqbdbgj}l{ mge g~`jcgebl mg Ig{wkqb{}l* El db{dl lkwqqg `k}wèdgj}g*Ge [glq db{dl mgke`q` pwg %g{}qgkh` g{ e` vwgq}` r `jcl{}l ge k`dbjl *

Kwèpwbgq% {b{}gd` pwg }gjc` pwg ~gq klj e`{ klj{gkwgjkb`{ g}gqj`{ mg e` kljmwk}`hwd`j` mgag g{}àegkgq v`w}`{ r ìw{}`q{g ` gee`{ r jbjcj {b{}gd` vwgmg g{vgq`qegè}`m vlq dwkhl }bgdvl% ` dgjl{ pwg gxbi` mg el{ hldaqg{ kbgq}`{ dgmbm`{ mgmb{kbvebj`% g{vgkbèdgj}g mg `w}lmb{kbvebj`* Ge kl{}l gj kldlmbm`mg{ vwgmg {gq cq`jmg*Ge {`kqbnbkbl vwgmg {gq qgè* vgql g{}` qgèbm`m mgd`jm`j}g g{ e` g{gjkb` mg e` pwgvql~bgjg ge k`qk}gq% e` nwgqy` r e` jlaegy`*

Ge {gq vgqdb{b~l jwjk` vqlmwil nwgqy`* E` bj}gcqbm`m* egè}`m r nwgqy` {lj ~bq}wmg{ pwg{g mg{`qqlee`j gj e`{ ewkh`{ bj}gqj`{ mge hldaqg ` dgmbm` gj pwg vq`k}bk` e``w}lmb{kbvebj` aìl e`{ mgd`jm`{ mg e` ~gqm`m mb~bj` hàe`m`*

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Ge rwcl g{ e` qg{vlj{àbebm`m mg e` Bceg{b`% e` k`qc` mg ebmgq`}l mg e` bceg{b`* pwg {gklj~bgq}gj gj lvlq}wjbm`mg{* gj ~gy mg vqlaegd`{% v`q` ge pwg eeg~` ge d`j}l mgmgmbk`kbj gj e` bceg{b` mg Ig{wkqb{}l*

Dbgj}q`{ `{b{}` ` wj` kljngqgjkb` gj Lqbgj}g% g{kwkh e` gxvgqbgjkb` mg wj bjcgjbgqlpwg {g hà` wjbml ` e` Bceg{b` wjl{ dg{g{ `j}g{* El{ db{bljgql{ hà`j ee`d`ml ` {w

vwgq}` r {w g{vl{` el{ hà` bj~b}`ml gj}q`q* Gee` hà` qg{vljmbml klj ~ghgdgjkb` `{w dgj{ìg% dbgj}q`{ pwg ge {g {gj}` `}q`ml `j klj}q` {w{ mg{gl{* Wj` jlkhg gee`mbil pwg {g pwgq` a`w}by`q*

Ge {g gjli dwkhl* Jl {à` `k`{l el pwg g{l {bcjbnbkà`< [bcjbnbkà` }bgdvl*[bcjbnbkà` }gjgq pwg v`c`q mbgydl{* [g `qqli wj {`kl gjkbd` r {èb ` e` jlkhgm`jml wj vlq}`yl* K`dbj vlq e`{ kèeg{ bj{we}`jml ` {w g{vl{`% bj{we}`jml ` el{db{bljgql{% bj{we}jml{g ` { db{dl vlq hàgqeg{ vgqdb}bml gj{g`qeg9 @ dgmbm` gjpwg {g nwg k`j{`jml% {g nwg `v`c`jml {w gjlil r mg ècwj` d`jgq`% ge g{vqb}w mglq`kbj gj}q gj {w klq`yj* Lq dbgj}q`{ k`dbjà`* [wvebk è [glq }bj` qg{vwg{}` `{w{ vqgcwj}`{* R gj}ljkg{ wj` bdvqg{bj ke`q` g bjgpw~lk`% ~bjl k`{b kldl {b wj` ~lyeg hwabgq` hàe`ml% G{ ^gqm`m* Ge klq`yj {g eg bjwjm mg v`y* @ dgmbm` pwgk`dbjà` h`kb` {w k`{`% e`{ qg{}qbkkbljg{* e`{ gxbcgjkb`{* el{ qgpwgqbdbgj}l{ {laqg el{kwèg{ g{}à` }`j bqqb}`ml% kldgjy`qlj ` v`qgkgqeg lvlq}wjbm`mg{* Kw`jml gj}q ` e`k`{` gjklj}q ` {w g{vl{` mg qlmbee`{*

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G{}l g{ el d`q`~beel{l mg g{}` laq`% pwg k`m` hldaqg vwgmg {àgq vlq { db{dl* Jlmgvgjmg mg {w d`g{}ql l vqgmbk`mlq l db{bljgql{% {è~l v`q` pwg el bj{}qwr`j l eg mgj{w }g{}bdljbl% }è kldl mgke`q Ila h`kg dwkhl9 Kbgq}`dgj}g g{vqb}w h`r gj gehldaqg% r ge {lvel mge Ldjbvl}gj}g eg h`kg pwg gj}bgjm`* (Ila ;198"

K`m` hldaqg vwgmg {àgq vlq { db{dl% ` }q`~{ mge mlj mge G{vqb}w [`j}l% pwg g{~gqm`m% klj }`j}` {gcwqbm`m kldl pwg ge {le {èmq vlq e` d``j`* R {àbgjml pwg g{


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~gqm`m {g {gj}bq bjkebj`ml ` mb{kbvebj`q{g% }è kldl*el h`q` pwbgj }bgjg kljlkbdbgj}lmge {bcjbnbk`ml r vqlv{b}l mg e` ~bm`% mg {w cq`j qg{vlj{àbebm`m h`kb` {w{ {gdgi`j}g{%mg {w qg{vlj{àbebm`m h`kb` {w n`dbeb`% mg {w qg{vlj{àbebm`m klj Mbl{*

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G{}` g{ e` v`y Pwg {laqgv`{` }lml gj}gjmbdbgj}l% vlqpwg jl ~bgjg mg e` dgj}g% {bjlmge g{vqb}w r e`{ kl{`{ mg Mbl{ {g gj}bgjmgj vlq ge g{vqb}w mg Mbl{* (Nbebvgj{g{ =93?Klqbj}bl{ 1900"

Wj` il~gj aqbee`j}g% klj è}` gmwk`kbj% hàe gj Agqkh}g{c`mgj% @egd`jb`% gj wj`kljngqgjkb` mge vgq{ljè dbeb}`q `dgqbk`jl% dbgdaql{ mg e` bceg{b`* Rl g{}à` èe r e`g{kwkh* Gq` d`rlq mge giqkb}l% mlk}lq` gj dgmbkbj` r dwr qg{vg}`m` gj {wg{vgkbèbm`m* Mbil9

El pwg rl d{ pwgq` gj ge dwjml gq` {gq~bq ` Mbl{* Vgql `j kw`jml }q`}à`% jlvlm` gjklj}q`qel* El dbe`cql{l nwg pwg Ge dg gjklj}q ` db* Wj` }`qmg mg {a`ml

g{}à` gj db k`{` gj Agqogegr* Kèbnlqjb` kw`jml l {lj`q ge }bdaqg mg gj}q`m`* Gq`jml{ i~gjg{ ~g{}bml{ mg }qìg* k`db{`{ ae`jk`{ r klqa`}`{* ]gj`j ge kàgeelvqlebi`dgj}g vgbj`ml* Dg bdvqg{blj`qlj }`j}l pwg eg{ mbig9 Jl { pw g{ el pwg~gjmgj% vgql {g el{ kldvql* Wjl mg el{ i~gjg{ mbil9 Jl ~gjmgdl{ j`m`* [ldl{db{bljgql{ mg e` Bceg{b` mg Ig{wkqb{}l mg el{ [`j}l{ mg el{ We}bdl{ M`{ r jl{ cw{}`q`klj~gq{`q klj w{}gm* El{ bj~b} ` gj}q`q r dg hàe`qlj {laqg {w ng*

G{}g nwg ge kldbgjyl mg db }g{}bdljbl* g{}lr d{ `cq`mgkbm` mg el pwg vwgmlgxvqg{`q gj vèàq`{% vlq ge hljlq r vqb~begcbl mg {gq dbgdaql mg e` Bceg{b` mgIg{wkqb{}l mg el{ [`j}l{ mg el{ We}bdl{ M`{* Ge clyl r v`y pwg g{}g g~`jcgebl h` }q`ml` db klq`yj g{ wj kbgel {laqg e` }bgqq`* Db }g{}bdljbl mg g{}` laq` g{ el d{ vqgkbl{lmg db ~bm`% wj qgcèl mg db V`mqg Kgeg{}bè% vlq ge kwè eg g{}`q g}gqj`dgj}g`cq`mgkbm`*

G{}g kljlkbdbgj}l ~bgjg `hlq` }è kldl el h`k` gj e` `j}bcwgm`m* @{b eg eegc ` db il~gj `dbcl% ge lnbkbè j`~è `{b}bkl* @{ eg eegc è bjcgjbgql gj lqbgj}g% kwr`{vèàq`{ qgvg}* R `{b eg eegc ` g{}` mlk}lq`% kwrl }g{}bdljbl dgjkbljl* @hlq` h`rdbeeljg{ gj ge dwjml pwg vlmq`j hàe`q mg d`jgq` {bdbe`q* V`q` `pwgeel{ pwg g{}jaw{k`jml wj }g{}bdljbl mge G{vqb}w [`j}l gj g{}`{ kl{`{% eg{ mlr db }g{}bdljbl pwg el}gjmqj* Eg{ eegc`q }è kldl ` Vgmql gj e` `j}bcgm`m* ^bjbgjml Ig{{ ` e` qgcbj mgKg{`qg` mg Nbebvl% vqgcwj} ` {w{ mb{kvwel{ mbkbgjml9 Pwbj mbkgj el{ hldaqg{ pwg g{ge Hbil mge Hldaqg90>% b8"

G{}g g{ ge mgagq mg e` Bceg{b`% àqbq el{ lil{ mg el{ hldaqg{ ` e`{ ~gqm`mg{ g}gqj`{ gbjkb}`qel{ ` }ld`q ewc`q gj e`{ nbe`{ mg e` mgkgjkb` r gpwbm`m% ~bq}wm% {laqbgm`m raljm`m*

H`kg d{ mg kbgj `l{% @egx mg ]lkpwg~beeg% wj nbe{lnl nq`jk{ ~b{b} @dqbk` gbdvqg{blj`ml vlq el pwg ~b gj {w cbq`% g{kqbab g{}`{ bj}gqg{`j}g{ vèàq`{9 Aw{pwe` cq`jmbl{bm`m r cgjbl mg @dqbk` gj {w{ `dvebl{ vwgq}l{ r `jkhl{ ql{ r jl g{}à`èe% gj {w{ nq}beg{ k`dvl{ r vq`mgq`{ {bj edb}g% r jl g{}à` èe? gj {w{ qbk`{ dbj`{ r~`{}l kldgqkbl gx}gqblq r jl g{}à` èe* R jl nwg h`{}` pwg l% mg{mg {w{ bjne`d`ml{vevb}l{% vèàq`{ mg ~bq}wm r hljq`mgy% pwg gj}gjm ge {gkqg}l mg {w vlmgq r cgjbl*@dqbk` g{ cq`jmg vlqpwg g{ awgj`% r {b ècwj` ~gy% @dqbk` mgi` mg {gq awgj`%mgi`q mg {gq cq`jmg*

@ mjmg {g h` bml e` aljm`m mg @dqbk`< Pwg v`{ klj {w{ vevb}l{ bjne`d`ml{ mg~bq}wm r aljm`m< Vlq pw }`j}l{ mg {w{ i~gjg{ g{}j mg{bew{blj`ml{ r qgagemg{8* v* e"

@ }lml g{}l pwbgql `cqgc`q l}q`{ ~gj}ì`{ pwg pwbgql pwg db hbil }gjc`* Pwbgql pwg egè`{ cq`jmg{ hb{}lqb`{ mge @j}bcwl ]g{}`dgj}l gj ge bmbld` mg e` Abaeb` r pwg kljlyk` èl{ cq`jmg{ hldaqg{ klj el{ kwèg{ hàe Ighl~*

Pwbgql pwg eg`$ `mgd{ mg e` kbgjkb`% vle}bk` r `mdbjb{}q`kbj$ ge Jwg~l ]g{}`dgj}l%el{ G~`jcgebl{ klj e` ~bm` {bj dkwe` mge Hbil mg Mbl{% r el{ g{kqb}l{ mg el{ hldaqg{ mgklqìg pwg }g{}bnbk`qlj mg Ge r pwg {gee`qlj {w }g{}bdljbl klj {w {`jcqg*

Pwbgql pwg eg` ge }g{}`dgj}l mge Jwg~l Dwjml% ge Ebaql mg Dlqdj% kldl l}ql}g{}`dgj}l mge [glq Ig{wkqb{}l% ge Qgmgj}lq mg e` hwd`jbm`m* Pwbgql pwg db hbil

}gjc` e` ~gj}ì` mg e` ng gj ge Mbl{ ~b~bgj}g% wj` ng pwg el eeg~`q` ` }q`~{ mg e`{bjg~b}àeg{ }lqdgj}`{ r mbnbkwe}`mg{ mg e` ~bm`% wj` ng pwg el mb{kbvebj`q klj}q` e`{}gj}`kbljg{ pwg }q`}`qj mg {gmwkbqel*

H`kg wjl{ `l{ wj il~gj gj}q gj db lnbkbj`* G{}à` ~g{}bml mg wjbnlqdg* Ba` k`dbjl` k`{` mg{mg ^bg}j`d* Mwq`j}g wj `l hà` `jm`ml ge nq`clq mg e` a`}èe` gj wj qg`dwr klda`}bm` gj e` nqlj}gq` E`l{b`j`* Rl el hà` ~b{}l vlkl `j}g{ mg pwg {g nwgq` `@{b`* @hlq` ~le~` ~b~l% dbe`cql{`dgj}g% {gcj dg mbil% `cq`mgkbml% vgqlg{vbqb}wèdgj}g mgvqbdbml*

@kàà` mg eegc`q è `gqlvwgq}l r }gj` vlkl }bgdvl `j}g{ mg pwg v`q}bgq` ge djbaw{pwg el eeg~`q` è vgpwgl vwgael qwqè mljmg hà` kqgkbml r `j ~b~` {w n`dbeb`*

Hàe`dl{ mg e` cwgqq`* Jl} e`{ kljmgklq`kbljg{ {laqg {w vgkhl% bjkewrgjml wj` vlq{gq~bkbl mb{}bjcwbml*

Eg mbig pwg e` a`jm` mge vwgael g{}`q` èe v`q` qgkbabqel% pwg vlm` g{}`q lqcweel{l mg{ db{dl* Dg dbq r mbil9 Jl% g{}lr `~gqcljy`ml*

@~gqcljy`ml% mg pw


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Jl dwkhl }bgdvl mg{vw{ hàe klj wj il~gj pwg }`dabj qgkbgj}gdgj}g hà`qgcqg{`ml mg e` cwgqq`* Ge }`dabj hà` `jm`ml klj v`}qwee`{ vlq e` iwjce`* klj geklq`yj e`}bgjml klj }gdlq*

Vgql mg dè` c`j` kljng{ pwg {w d`rlq }gdlq gq` ge mg h`kgq ge qbmkwel9

El{ hldaqg{ mg {w kldv`` {g awqeà`j mg e% {g dlnà`j% eg vw{bgqlj wj dl}gqbmkwel pwg el `nebc`* Eg mbigqlj pwg el laebc`q`j ` h`kgq ècwj`{ mg e`{ kl{`{ pwggeel{ h`k`j% R gj wj` lk`{bj gj e` pwg ge `{wj}l {g vw{l g{vgkbèdgj}g vg{`ml el{gjnqgj} r klj }q`jpwbebm`m eg{ mbil9 Dbqgj% rl { pwg vbgj{`j pwg {lr wj kw`mq`ml*Rl jl dg klj{bmgql dgilq pwg jbjcwjl mg w{}gmg{% vgql nw kqb`ml mg mbngqgj}gd`jgq`* Kqgk gj wj` n`dbeb` qgebcbl{` gj wj vwgael qgebcbl{l* Nw ` e` Bceg{b` }lml{ el{mldbjcl{* Lqa`dl{ iwj}l{ kldl n`dbeb`* [g dg gj{g pwg mga` d`j}gjgqdgègi`ml mg g{}`{ kl{`{* [bdvegdgj}g% rl kqgl mg d`jgq` mb{}bj}`* V`q` db g{ wj`{wj}l mg qgebcbj r g{ wj` d`jgq` mg qg{vg}`q` db d`mqg r ` db v`mqg* ]lml{w{}gmg{ dg vwgmgj laebc`q ` wj` {b}w`kbj kldvqldg}gmlq`% vgql g{l jl dg ~` `k`dab`q% r {b el h`kgj% mg{vw{ jl {g {gj}bqj abgj*

Wjl ` wjl {g nwgqlj ègi`jml {begjkbl{`dgj}g* Vgql gj el{ m`{ {bcwbgj}g{% {g nwgqlj`kgqk`jml ` vgmbqeg vgqmj% r ` }q`~{ mg {w gigdvel% l}ql{ {g ~bgqlj nlq}ègkbml{ r{bj}bgqlj ge mg{gl mg k`dab`q {w{ vqlvb`{ ~bm`{* Eg{ gj{gqb ge g~`jcgebl ` ml{ mg geel{pwg gj}q`qlj gj e` Bceg{b`* E` mbngqgjkb` gj}qg g{}l{ ml{ i~gjg{ g{}qbaà` gj el{hlc`qg{ mg mljmg vql~gj`j* Ge vqbdgql% gq` mg wj hlc`q mljmg vqg~ègk`j e`{mb{vw}`{% e` }bq`j`% jgcebcgjkb`% agabm`% à`jmljl r nbjèdgj}g% mb~lqkbl* Kw`jml e`}lqdgj}` mg e` }gj}`kbj clevg è il~gj qale% e`{ q`kg{ g{}à`j gj }bgqq` vlklvqlnwjm` r k`r*

Ge {gcwjml ~gjb` mg wj vwgael {bdbe`q? vgpwgl% vle~lqbgj}l r vlkl bdvlq}`j}g* Gehlc`q mge pwg vql~gj` gq` bcwèdgj}g dlmg{}l% vgql `h vqg{bm` wj awgj hldaqgkldl v`mqg* ]q`}à` ` {w g{vl{` klj aljm`m% qg{vg}l r klq}g{`* E` d`mqg hljqà` `{w g{vl{l r hà` `dlq gj ge hlc`q* R ge hbil pwg {g ègi mg g{g hlc`q% eeg~à`

klj{bcl e` nbaq` gj {w èd`% wj` nbaq` pwg el d`j}w~l nbqdg aìl e`{ dln`{ mg {w{kldv`gql{% kwrl{ lil{ nwgqlj àbgq}l{ kw`jml {g v`q r {g d`j}w~l nbqdg kldl wjkèe`ml }g{}bcl mg e`{ gj{g`jy`{ mg {w{ v`mqg{*

G{}` g{ e` ke`{g mg nlq}ègy` pwg ~gjmq mg v`mqg{ pwg g{}j è nqgj}g mg {w{ n`dbeb`{kldl dbjb{}ql{ r }g{}bcl{ mg ~gqm`mg{ g}gqj`{% e`{ pwg jw}qbm`{ gj ge hlc`q% gmbnbk`jk`q`k}gqg{ gj el{ kbwm`m`jl{ mg e` j`kbj* Qgvb}l% ge vqbdgq ewc`q gj ge pwg h`r pwgvljgq{g mge e`ml mge abgj% g{ klj wjl db{dl* Ge {gcwjml g{ e` n`dbeb`* Ge }gqkgql g{ e`kldwjbm`m r ge g{}`ml* @pw h`r l}q` ~gy wj ee`d`ml ` el{ hldaqg{ r dwigqg{ pwg {gve`j}`qlj nqgj}g ` ve`jg{ r vqlcq`d`{ pwg gxvljmq`j ` jwg{}ql{ i~gjg{ ` bjnewgjkb`{pwg bjg~b}àegdgj}g `vqg{`q`j ` ècwjl{* H`r dwkhl{ mg g{}l{ vqlcq`d`{ gj }lm`{e`{ kldwjbm`mg{* Vwgml dgjkblj`q g{vgknbk`dgj}g ` wj`* El h`cl vlqpwg g{ wj` pwg

}bgjg {gqb`{ klj{gkwgjkb`{ dlqèg{* J`mbg vwgmg jgc`q hljg{}`dgj}g pwg ge èklhle g{wj vqlaegd` gj jwg{}q` {lkbgm`m* D`{ mg 17*666 vgq{lj`{ dwgqgj k`m` `l gj`kkbmgj}g{ lk`{blj`ml{ vlq ge èklhle* [g qgkljlkg pwg e` agabm` }bgjg pwg ~gq kldln`k}lq gj e` d`rlq` mg el{ kqdgjg{ {gqbl{* R mgi` }q`{ { wj` hwgee` mg l}ql{ dèg{*Hlc`qg{ mg{}qwml{% jbl{ à`jmlj`ml{% mg{gdvegl r dwkhl{ l}ql{ vqlaegd`{{lkbèg{*

Mg{mg h`kg dwkhl ge g{}`ml mg W}`h h` }gjbml dgjlq vqlvlqkbj vgq kvb}`* Mgklj{wdl mg èklhle% dgjl{ mg e` db}`m mge vqldgmbl mg el{ g{}`ml{ pwg vgqdb}gj e`


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~gj}` mg agabm` vlq ~`{l* Aìl e` egr `k}wè% jl {g vqlhag ` jbjcj `mwe}l pwg aga` {bel mg{g`% {bj gda`qcl% h` hàbml vqlvwg{}`{% pwg {g vqg{gj}`j kldl {b nwgq`j v`q`d`rlq klj}qle% pwg pwbgqgj `wdgj}`q e` mb{vljbabebm`m mg èklhle ` a`qg{ mljmg {g`mdb}gj vgq{lj`{ mg }lm`{ e`{ gm`mg{* G{}`dl{ klj~gjkbml{ pwg g{}l {bcjbnbk`q`gxvljgq ` jwg{}ql{ i~gjg{ ` d{ èklhle% klj e` }qcbk` klj{gkwgjkb` pwg qg{we}`* Jl{ldl{ }`j bjcgjwl{ kldl v`q` kqggq pwg k`m` il~gj l {glqb}` gj e` ~gkbjm`m mg wj

a`q {g mgmbk`q` ` agagq% vgql g{}`dl{ klj~gjkbml{ pwg ` d`rlq lvlq}wjbm`m% hàqd{ klj{wdl*

Ge ebmgq`ycl mg wj vgpwgl cqwvl mg vgq{lj`{ vqglkwv`m`{ r mgmbk`m`{% {g h`klj~gq}bml gj wj giqkb}l mg dwkhl{ dbeg{ mg hldaqg{ r dwigqg{ mg mbngqgj}g{ jb~geg{mg ~bm`% r mg }lml{ el{ v`q}bml{ vle}bkl{ pwg {g h`j lvwg{}l ` g{}l{ g{nwgqyl{* [ljhldaqg{ r dwigqg{ mg dwkh`{ bceg{b`{ pwg {g m`j e` d`jl gj wj` k`w{` kldj klj}q`wj vqlcq`d` pwg agjgnbkb`q` ` wjl{ vlkl{ ` gxvgj{`{ mg dwkhl{*

G{}g g{ {el wj gigdvel mg el pwg vwgmg {wkgmgq kw`jml wjl{ vlkl{ {g mgkbmgj `d`j}gjgq {w{ vqbjkbvbl{* L}ql{ {bcwgj% wjl{ vlkl{ è vqbjkbvbl% vgql ge jdgql`wdgj}`* Hlr gj m` vwgmg lkwqqbq kldl gj el{ }bgdvl{ mg [`wel* @e vljgqjl{ mg vbghljq`dl{ wj` hgqgjkb` r mgi`dl{ d`rlq hgqgm`m* Vgqd}`jdg }gqdbj`q klj }qg{vqgcwj}`{ {`k`m`{ mge [gdbj`qbl ]glecbkl Iwml9

Kdl v`{`qgdl{ jwg{}q` hgqgjkb`< G{}`q mb{dbjwm` l `wdgj}`m`? Sbj}gq Pw`q}gq{ (K`dv`dgj}l m Bj~bgqjl"{laqg ge Db{wqb r e` c`jcqgj`% e` nbgaqg r e` ve`c` pwg mbgyd`qlj e`{ nbe`{? mge ee`d`ml èl{ hldaqg{ v`q` pwg {g wjbgq`j è giqkb}l% hgkhl vlq ge db{dl clabgqjl pwg hà`hgkhl lml{ {lqml{ ` {w{ {vebk`{? mg e` hwgee` alqmg`m` mg }wda`{ {wabgjml èGeohlqj* Ve`}}g r ge [sgg}s`}gq {laqg ge V`{l [lw}h ([wq"% {bcwbgjml h`{}` ge ^èeg mgE`cl [è`ml? mg el{ mbgy mg dbee`qg{ pwg mgi`qlj e` v`q}g g{}g mg el{ G{}`ml{ Wjbml{ rmg Bjce`}gqq` v`q` {gcwbq {w k`dbjl {laqg g{` e`qc` hwgee`* ècwjl{ gdvwi`jml k`qql{mg d`jl r dwqbgjml gj ge bj~bgqjl mg Srldbjc% mg e` bj}gqdbjàeg dègy` mg g{}l{~èeg{? mg e` gxk`~`kbj mg dbee`{ mg k`jèg{ v`q` }q`gq `cw` ` e` }bgqq` {gmbgj}`? mgmk`m`{ mg cqb}l{ r ke`dlq gj jwg{}q` klj}q`% j`kbml{ gj e` bj}legq`jkb`? mg e`vqb~`kbj mg el{ mgqgkhl{ mg kbwm`m`j`% aìl e` egr mbk}`m` gj g{` db{d` S`{hbjc}lj%r qgnlqy`ml vlq kldb{`qbl{ gj~b`ml{ vlq ge clabgqjl ngmgqè* G{}l{ k`v}wel{ g{}jgj}qg l}ql{ mg g{` hb{}lqb` vbk`*

Cq`kb`{ ` Mbl{% g{l{ mwql{ m`{ h`j v`{`ml* Cq`kb`{ ` el{ pwg {g d`j}w~bgqlj nbgeg{dbgj}q`{ k`dbjà`j vlq g{g nwgcl mg vqwga`{* Pw vqgkbl% pw }gqqbaeg vqgkblv`c`qlj% r jl{l}ql{ {ldl{ el{ agjgnbkb`qbl{* Cq`kb`{ ` `pweel{% pwbgjg{ ` }q`~{ mgwj` ~bm` ~bq}wl{` h`j c`j`ml mg{mg gj}ljkg{ v`q` {w vwgael% wj` dgmbm` mg qg{vg}l*Cq`kb`{ vlq wj m` dgilq% klj d`rlq kldvqgj{bj r wj `dvebl r cgjgql{l `vqgkblh`kb` e` Bceg{b` mg Ig{wkqb{}l mg el{ [`j}l{ mg el{ We}bdl{ M`{*

G{}l{ gq`j db{ vgj{`dbgj}l{ è g{}qgkh`q e`{ d`jl{ mg dwkhl{ mg el{ dbeg{ pwg~bjbgqlj è }gdvel mg S`{hbjc}lj klj kwqbl{bm`m r {g nwgqlj klj `cq`mgkbdbgj}l%ècwjl{ klj ecqbd`{ gj el{ lil{*

Vgql g{l{% nwgqlj gj {w d`rlq`% vgj{`dbgj}l{ mge v`{`ml* Hà` l}ql{ mge vqg{gj}g rmge nw}wql* Wj m`% dbgj}q`{ `jmà` vlq e` `w}lvb{}` gj}qg ge }qj{b}l% dbq d`q`~bee`ml%kldl el h`kgj k`{b }lml{ el{ pwg ~bì`j vlq `h% ` e`{ aqbee`j}g{ `cwi`{ mg e` K`{` mge[glq% geg~jml{g è kbgel mg{mg wj dlj}g gj ge al{pwg* ^bjbgqlj ` db dgj}g e`{vèàq`{ mg e`{ g{kqb}wq`{% vèàq`{ mbkh`{ vlq ge [glq kw`jml g{}à` {laqg ge dlj}ggj{g`jml è vwgael* Ge mbil9 ^l{l}ql{ {lb{ e` ewy mge dwjml? wj` kbwm`m `{gj}`m`{laqg wj dlj}g jl {g vwgmg g{kljmgq9 Jb {g gjkbgjmg wj` ewy r {g vljg mgaìl mg wjèdwm% {bjl {laqg ge k`jmgegql r èwdaq` ` }lml{ el{ pwg g{}j gj k`{`* @{ èwdaqg


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~wg{}q` ewy mge`j}g mg el{ hldaqg{% v`q` pwg ~g`j ~wg{}q`{ awgj`{ laq`{% rcelqbnbpwgj ` ~wg{}ql V`mqg pwg g{} gj el{ kbgel{* (D`}gl 790=$0>"

Jl {le`dgj}g ge ]gdvel mg S`{hbjc}lj% {bjl }lml g{}g vwgael h` eegc`ml ` {gq wj`kbwm`m `{gj}`m` {laqg wj dlj}g pwg jl vwgmg {gq g{kljmbm`*

@ ~gkg{ jl{ {gj}bdl{ lngjmbml{ kw`jml wj dbgdaql mg e` Bceg{b` {g ~g gj~wge}l gj wjkqbdgj r e` vqgj{` qvbm`dgj}g vwj}wèby` pwg g{ dlqdj* Kldgj}`dl{ gj}qgjl{l}ql{ pwg {b hwabgq` {bml dbgdaql mg kwèpwbgq l}q` bceg{b` jl {g hàq` hgkhljbjcwj` dgjkbj*

Jl g{ `k`{l wj` èà`jy` bjmbqgk}` ` jwg{}q` cgj}g< Ge dwjml g{vgq` ècl dgilq mgjl{l}ql{% r kw`jml ècwjl nèe`% e` vqgj{` qvbm`dgj}g }ld` kwgj}` mg geel* Hgdl{eegc`ml qgèdgj}g ` {gq wj` kbwm`m `{gj}`m` {laqg wj dlj}g v`q` pwg ge dwjml ~g`*[b pwgqgdl{ eegc`q ` {gq el pwg ge [glq g{vgq` mg jl{l}ql{% mgagqgdl{ gj ~gqm`meegc`q ` {gq9 Qgè {`kgqmlkbl% j`kbj {`j}`% vwgael `mpwbqbml vlq Mbl{% v`q` pwg`jwjkbb{ e`{ ~bq}wmg{ mg `pwge pwg l{ ee`d mg e`{ }bjbgae`{ ` {w ewy `mdbqàeg* (0Vgmql 192"

@ dgjl{ mg pwg ge dwjml k`dabg ge kwq{l mg {w{ }gjmgjkb`{ `k}wèg{ (r g{l jl g{vqlaàeg"? r {b% vlq l}q` v`q}g% klj}bjw`dl{ {bcwbgjml e`{ gj{g`jy`{ mg el{ vqlng}`{%{gqgdl{ k`m` ~gy d{% wj vwgael vgkweb`q mge kwè ge dwjml }ld`q jl}`*

Vlq gigdvel% dbgj}q`{ e` bj}gcqbm`m mg e` n`dbeb` {g mg{dlqlj` aìl e` vqg{bjdwjm`j`% jwg{}q` vl{bkbj {laqg e` {`j}bm`m mg e` n`qjbeb` mgag {gq d{ la~b` r `wjd{ vgkweb`q gj klj}q`{}g% {b g{ pwg }gjgdl{ e` ng mg d`j}gjgq g{` vl{bkbj*

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20/62

k`gqj? vwg{ l{ mbcl pwg h`aq wj` vqwga`% wj` vqwga`? wj` VQWGA@ pwg ~gjmq% r%pwbj {g vlmq d`j}gjgq


21/62

K@VB]WEL 7* E@ NWGQY@ MG E@ LQ@KBJ N@DBEB@Q

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22/62

Hljg{}bm`m% k`qk}gq g bj}gcqbm`m jl vql~bgjgj mg egrg{ l mg e` `kkbj vlebkbè* [gq{le`dgj}g kw`jml ~le~`dl{ ` bjkewbq gj jwg{}ql pwgh`kgq% e`{ ~bq}wmg{ mg wj`~gqm`mgq` kb~beby`kbj% pwg k`dab`q ge dlemg mg jwg{}ql }bgdvl* G{g vqlkg{l mgagkldgjy`q gj el{ hlc`qg{ mg e` cgj}g* Mgag kldgjy`q klj ge qgkljlkbdbgj}l mg Mbl{kldl jwg{}ql V`mqg G}gqjl r jwg{}q` qge`kbj klj Ge kldl ge mg {w{ hbil{%kldwjbkjmljl{ klj Ge qgkljlkbgjml {w vl{bkbj kldl {lagq`jl% {wvebk`jml vlq {w

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jw}qbm` gj e`{ {vebk`{ mb`qb`{ mg e`{ n`dbeb`{*

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23/62

{gcwql mg pwg jl }gjmqgdl{ v`y ` dgjl{ r h`{}` pwg el vbm`dl{ gj ge jldaqg mgeVqjkbvg mg V`y*

Jl kljlykl j`m` pwg èb~bg g{` }gj{bj n`dbeb`q% pwg }q`bc` mg d`jgq` {w}be qg{vg}l èl{ v`mqg{% pwg eeg~g ` e` lagmbgjkb` r pwg `ngk}g ge g{vqb}w mg `qqgvgj}bdbgj}l r pwgalqqg `dveb`dgj}g e` ve`c` mg hlc`qg{ mg{}qly`ml{% {è~l ge lq`q iwj}l{% kljng{`jml

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H`kg wj }bgdvl `}q{% dg gdlkblj e` mg{le`mlq` mgke`q`kbj hgkh` vlq wj il~gjdb{bljgql gj I`vj* Mbil9 Hg g{}`ml `pw vlq dg{g{* Jl vwgml `vqgjmgq ge bmbld`*Jl dg cw{}` e` cgj}g* G{}lr mgvqbdbml r eelql ` e` jlkhg* Eg g{kqba ` db d`mqg r eg{wvebpw vlq wj` gxkw{` v`q` ~le~gq ` k`{`* Dg klj}g{}9 G{}`dl{ lq`jml vlq }b* Jlh`r wj {lel m` pwg v`{g {bj pwg }lml{ jl{ `qqlmbeegdl{ iwj}l{ ` e` d``j` `j}g{ mgkldgq% r ` e` jlkhg è `kl{}`qjl{% {wvebk`jml è [glq pwg }g agjmbc`* Hgdl{`cqgc`ml `rwjl ` jwg{}q` lq`kbj? V`mqg Kgeg{}bè% agjmbkg ` Ilhjjr gj I`vj r`rmèg gj}gjmgq r `vqgjmgq ge* bmbld` v`q` pwg vwgm` h`kgq ge }qàìl è pwg wg


24/62

ee`d`ml h`kgq* Gj}qg ecqbd`{ g{}g il~gj klj}bjw mbkbgjml% ^lr ` vqla`q l}q` ~gy*@cqgc`q db{ lq`kbljg{ ` e` mg geel{% r db `rwjl ` {w `rwjl*

Kw`}ql dg{g{ d{ }`qmg% dg g{kqbab wj` k`q}` gj e` pwg dg mgk`% H` lkwqqbml wjdbe`cql* Ge bmbld` dg h` ~gjbml kldl wj mlj mge [glq* Hg `vqgjmbml ` `d`q ` e`cgj}g gj g{}g hgqdl{l v`{* Cq`kb`{ ` Mbl{ vlq e`{ lq`kbljg{ mg db n`dbeb`*

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25/62

K@VB]WEL >* DBQ@M @ ^WG[]QL[ VGPWGB]L[

Wj` }`qmg eeg~`dl{ ` jwg{}ql{ jbg}l{ è kbqkl* Rl g{}à` d{ bj}gqg{`ml gj dbq`qel{ `geel{ r ` el{ l}ql{ jbl{% pwg gj dbq`q è hldaqg pwg ~leà` gj ge }q`vgkbl* El{ dbqà`

dbgj}q`{ gj nlqd` è}gqj`m` {g qg`j r dbqà`j klj lil{ `cq`jm`ml{ e`{ gxkb}`j}g{d`jblaq`{ pwg hà` nqgj}g ` geel{* R vgj{ gj ge dbe`cql mg el{ jbl{% pwbgjg{ eegc`jkldl wj` qgjl~`kbj klj{}`j}g mg e` ~bm` r vqlv{b}l mge dwjml* La{gq~jmlel{ gj e`bj}gj{bm`m mg {w bj}gq{% `j gj g{}` `}d{ngq`% db dgj}g {g ~le~b ` g{` hgqdl{` rgdlkblj`j}g g{kgj` qgcb{}q`m` gj ge ebaql mg ; Jgnb kw`jml ge [glq qg{wkb}`ml }ld èl{ jbl{ vgpwgl{ gj {w{ aq`yl{ r eelq dbgj}q`{ el{ agjmgk` r eg mbil è vwgael%Dbq`m ` ~wg{}ql{ vgpwgb}l{* (0391;"

G{ }`j la~bl gj ge dwjml `k}wè pwg ge cq`j abgj r ge }gqqbaeg dè% {lj el{ mwekg{ r`d`qcl{ nqw}l{ mg e` kqb`jy` mg el{ jbl{ mg `rgq* @{ kldl k`v`kb}`dl{ wj` jwg~`cgjgq`kbj* {gq ge dwjml mgj}ql mg wjl{ `l{* [b w{}gm g{}` vqglkwv`ml vlq genw}wql% gj}ljkg{ vqglkvg{g mg e` kqb`jy` mg {w{ hbil{* [àb`dgj}g ge g{kqb}lq mg

Vql~gqabl{ mgke`q9 Bj{}qwrg è jbl gj {w k`dbjl% r `j kw`jml {g` ~bgil jl {g`v`q}`q` mg ge*(Vql~gqabl{ 119>"

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Vlq {wvwg{}l pwg {g jgkg{b}` mb{kbvebj` v`q` kqb`q ` wj` n`dbeb`* Vgql e` mb{kbvebj` klj{g~gqbm`m% mb{kbvebj` klj kqwgem`m% eeg~` jl ` e` klqqgkkbj% {bjl bjg~b}àegdgj}g èqg{gj}bdbgj}l r `d`qcwq`* Jl kwq` j`m`% {bjl pwg `cq`~` ge vqlaegd`* G{klj}q`vqlmwkgj}g* @e g{}àegkgq ge g{vqb}w mg clabgqjl mgj}ql mg {w Bceg{b`% ge [glqh` g{}àegkbml }`dabj ge g{vqb}w mg clabgqjl gj el{ hlc`qg{ ` }q`~{ mg g{}`{cq`jmg{ vèàq`{ mg qg~ge`kbj9 Jbjcj vlmgq l bjnewgjkb` {g vwgmg jb {g mgag

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28/62

Wj` ~gy Kh`jjbjc Vleelko g{kqbab wj`{ vèàq`{ bj}gqg{`j}g{ r g{}bdwe`j}g{9Klj}gdve`jml e` `mleg{kgjkb` ` }q`~{ mg e` kwè mg{mg`dl{ el pwg g{} dè%ècwjl{ mg jl{l}ql{ mg{g`q`dl{ ***pwg vwmb{gdl{ j`kgq ~bgil{% r ~le~gqjl{ i~gjg{r d{ ebdvbl{ r `j d{ {bdveg{ g bjlkgj}g{% h`{}` pwg è nbjè% klj e`{ èd`{ ae`jk`{mg el{ jbl{ vgpwgl{% vwmbq`dl{ `kl{}`qjl{ gj ge {wgl g}gqjl* (]hg Slqem#{ [els[}`bj% Qg`mgq#{ Mbcg{}% iwjbl 02>6% v*33"

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31/62

Gj ge Dlj}g mg [bj` ge mgml mge [glq g{kqbab e` egr {laqg }àe`{ mg vbgmq`* Jlqla`q{* (Gxlml 16907" Jl hà` `dveb`kbj jb bj}gqvqg}`kbljg{* R g{` mgke`q`kbjg{}à` `kldv``m` vlq l}ql{ }qg{ d`jm`dbgj}l{% e` ~ble`kbj mg k`m` wjl mg el{kwèg{ bj~lewkq` e` mg{hljg{}bm`m9 Jl kldg}gq{ `mwe}gqbl* Jl hàe`q{ klj}q` }wvqibdl% nè{l }g{}bdljbl* Jl klmbkb`q{* (Gxlml 169 0=%0>$03"

Hwal ècwj` ~gy `mwe}gqbl {bj mg{hljg{}bm`m< Gj el ~gqjkwel% ge dè {g mg{kqbagkldl gjc``q* R g{ qgèdgj}g gjc``q% vwg{ qla` e` ~bq}wm% qla` egè}`m% qla`vqldg{`{* {`cq`m`{% qla` `w}lg{}bd` r qla` ~gqm`m* Eeg~` gj~wge}` e` mgkgvkbj* G{wj` mg{hljg{}bm`m vgq{ljè mg e` vglq g{vgkbg% vwg{ {g ~wge~g }q`bkbj mg e` qge`kbjhwd`j` d{ {`cq`m` r wj` jgc`kbj ` e`{ vqldg{`{ r klj~gjbl{ hgkhl{ `j}g Mbl{ r gehldaqg* G{ e` ~ble`kbj {qmbm` mg wj` kljnb`jy`* G{ wj gcl{}` dlml mg h`kgq ` wje`ml e` egr mg Mbl{? r è bcwè pwg l}q`{ nlqd`{ mg mg{hljg{}bm`m% {w{ nqw}l{ {lj vgj`%`d`qcwq`% kldv`gql{ klj ge klq`yj mg{}qly`ml{% g hbil{ }q`bkblj`ml{*

Jl m`q{ nè{l }g{}bdljbl* L}q` ~gy e` mg{hljg{}bm`m* E` }geg~b{bj kwgj}` e` hb{}lqb`mg wj` dwigq pwg g{}w~l gj e` vqb{bj ~gbj}b{bg}g `l{% hà` {bml kljmgj`m` vlq ge}g{}bdljbl mg vgq{lj`{ pwg {g hà`j vqg{gj}`ml v`q` mgkbq pwg hà`j dgj}bml* Rl{ pwg g{}g g{ wj k`{l gx}qgdl% vgql jl {g h`j gjklj}q`ml klj qgvw}`kbljg{m``m`{% klq`yljg{ ql}l{% k`qqgq`{ mg{}qly`m`{ vlq egjcw`{ dgj}bql{`{ mg el{ pwg h`jm`ml nè{l }g{}bdljbl*=9 8$00"

Kwj}l jgkg{b}`dl{ `vebk`q g{}g vqbjkbvbl m`ml vlq Mbl{9 ge `qqgvgj}bdbgj}l* ^gdl{ e`jgkg{bm`m mg e gj el{ hlc`qg{ mg e` cgj}g% mljmg vgpwg`{ eld`{ mg bjkldvqgj{bj{lj `wdgj}`m`{ gj dlj}``{ mg mb{kw{bj* El ~gdl{ gj}qg el ~gkbjl{* mljmgvgpwg`{ mbngqgjkb`{ mg{gdalk`j gj `d`qcwq` klj{}`j}g* El ~gdl{ gj}qg el{`{lkb`ml gj jgclkbl{ pwg mb{kw}gj r {g jbgc`j ` kldvqldg}gq{g ` vgqmlj`q kw`jml gj

e` d`rlq` mg el{ k`{l{% {b hwabgq` hàbml e` ~lewj}`m mg {gj}`q{g iwj}l{ r hàe`q}q`jpwbe`dgj}g wjl klj l}ql% ge `{wj}l vlmq` hàgq{g qg{wge}l v`q` e` agjmbkbj mg}lml{* Gj ewc`q mg g{}l% v`{`j {w{ m`{ jw}qbgjml {w qgjklq r ve`jg`jml ~gjc`jy`*

Gj ge vqbdgq `l mg e` lqc`jby`kbj mg e` Bceg{b`% kw`jml ge Vqlng}` Il{ [db}h nwgqgvg}bm`dgj}g `qqg{}`ml r iwyc`ml klj k`qcl{ nè{l{ vlq `pwgeel{ pwg pwgq`j h`kgqeg`l% ge [glq eg mbil gj wj` qg~ge`kbj R ` pwbgj eb}bc`qg klj}q` }% e` egr el dèmgkbq(M.K 1=903" Hg ~b{}l g{}l {wkgmgq gj jwg{}ql{ m`{% gj}qg `pwgeel{ pwg vlq ~gjc`jy`h`j {gcwbml jw}qbgjml {w{ qgjklqg{* @j gj}qg el{ pwg c`j`j {w vegb}l v`qgkg pwg g{}l


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eg{ }q`g vlk` v`y% r `j kw`jml h`r`j c`j`ml me`qg{% h`j vgqmbml ècl dwkhl d{vqgkbl{l*

Cwr mg D`wv`{{`j}% ge g{kqb}lq nq`jk{% kwgj}` e` hb{}lqb` mg wj k`dvg{bjl ee`d`mlH`wkhgkldg pwg ~bjl ` e` kbwm`m gj m` mg ngqb`* Dbgj}q`{ k`dbjà` vlq e` ve`y`% {w{lil{ mg{kwaqbgqlj wj vgm`yl mg kwgqm` {laqg e`{ vbgmq`{ mge v`~bdgj}l* E` èy r

dg}b gj {w ale{beel* [w `kkbj nwg la{gq~`m` vlq ge pwg nàqbkà` `qjg{g{ gj e` ~bee` rklj pwbj hà` }gjbml `j}g{ wj` mb{vw}`*

D`{ }`qmg g{g m`% {g qgvlq} e` vqmbm` mg wj ale{l* H`wkhgkldg nwg `qqg{}`ml vlq e``kw{`kbj mge nàqbk`j}g mg `qjg{g{* Nwg eeg~`ml `j}g ge bj}gjmgj}g `j}g pwbj vql}g{}{w bjlkgjkb`% dl{}q`jml ge }qlyl mg kwgqm` pwg hà` eg~`j}`ml mge {wgel* Vgql jl egkqgrgqlj r {g awqe`qlj mg e*

@e l}ql m` gjklj}q`qlj ge ale{l r à{le~bgqlj ` H`wkhgkldg mge mgeb}l* Vgql qg{gj}bmlvlq e` bjmbcjbm`m pwg hà` {wnqbml ` k`w{` mg e` `kw{`kbj nè{`% {g ~le~b wj`d`qc`ml r jl vgqdb}b pwg ge `{wj}l {g mg{~`jgkbgq`* Jl pwgqbgjml vgqmlj`q jble~bm`q% jl hàeà` jb vgj{à` gj l}q` kl{` mg{kwbm {w cq`ji`* @ }lml{ e`ml{ mljmg

ba`% klj k`m` wjl pwg {g gjklj}qà`% hàeà` mg e` bjiw{}bkb`* M` r jlkhg qwdbà` ge`{wj}l* La{g{blj`ml klj {w `cq`~bl% {g gjngqd mg{g{vgq`m`dgj}g r dwqb* Gj {wmgebqbl `j}g{ mg dlqbq% dwqdwqà` qgvg}bm`dgj}g% Wj }qlyl mg kwgqm`* Wj }qlyl mgkwgqm`* (E`{ Laq`{ mg Cwr mg D`wv`{{`j} _Ql{erj% Jwg~` Rlqo9 Ae`k#{ Qg`mgq[gq~bkge% vv*;=$;8"

^`qb`jml el{ k`q`k}gqg{ r e`{ kbqkwj{}`jkb`{% g{` hb{}lqb` vwgmg {gq qgvg}bm` dwkh`{~gkg{ gj jwg{}ql{ m`{* Pw mbnkbe g{ v`q` jl{l}ql{% vgqmlj`q ` el{ pwg jl{ e`{}bd`j*G{}`dl{ vqg{}l{ ` vql}g{}`q qgb}gq`m`dgj}g {laqg e dè pwg jl{ h`j hgkhl* G{`qgb}gq`kbj {g klj~bgq}g gj wj` mg{}qwk}b~` r klqql{b~` ee`c`* H`r `k`{l hlr gj m`wj` ~bq}wm pwg jgkg{b}` d{ `vebk`kbj pwg e` ~bq}wm mge vgqmj r ge le~bml< @ecwjl{dbq`q`j g{}l kldl wj` {gè mg mgabebm`m* El g{< Rl vbgj{l pwg jl {g jgkg{b}` jbnwgqy` jb bj}gebcgjkb` v`q` qwdb`q gjlil klj}q` e` bjiw{}bkb` {wnqbm`9 v`q` bq vlq e` ~bm`

klj g{vqb}w mg ~gjc`jy`9 v`q` mb{bv`q e`{ vqlvb`{ hàbebm`mg{ è ve`jg`q kdlqg}qbawbq* Jl h`r v`y è èbdgj}`q wj gjlil * Jl h`r ngebkbm`m gj ~b~bq v`q` ge m` gj pwgpwgmgdl{ ` d`jl*

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@nlq}wj`m`dgj}g }lml{ }gjgdl{ ge vlmgq mg geg~`qjl{ vlq gjkbd` {b% (jl{" ~g{}bdl{klj ge ~jkwel mg e` k`qbm`m% kldl wj d`j}l% pwg g{ ge ~jkwel mg e` vgqngkkbj r e`v`y* (M.K 889017"

Gqq`q g{ hwd`jl* Vgqmlj`q g{ mb~bjl* (@egx`jmgq Vlvg* @j G{{`r lj Kqb}bkb{d"

Jl h`r v`y gj àqbc`q lngj{`{* Jl h`r v`y gj qgnegi`q ge mlelq mg ~bgi`{ hgqbm`{* H`rv`y {le`dgj}g gj ge `qqgvgj}bdbgj}l r ge vgqmj* G{}` g{ e` mwekg v`y mg Kqb{}l pwgmbil9 Abgj`~gj}wq`ml{ el{ v`kbnbk`mlqg{9 vlqpwg geel{ {gqj ee`d`ml{ hbil{ mg Mbl{*(D`}gl 792"*


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K@VB]WEL 2* LVLJBJML[G @E D@E

Wj il~gj ~bjl ` ~gqdg qgkbgj}gdgj}g* Gq` awgj dlyl% awgj g{}wmb`j}g* kljvgq{ljèbm`m% vgql vqlnjm`dgj}g vqglkwv`ml* @jwjkb pwg h`kb` }bgdvl g{}à`

gj~wge}l gj wj` `k}b~bm`m dlqè mg{~b`m` vgql pwg `hlq` }gj` {gqb`{ vqgcwj}`{ èqg{vgk}l*

Pw el }qìl ` g{}g k`dabl mg `k}b}wm


38/62

lvbjbljg{ mg e` klq}g* G{}l {g h`kg gj jldaqg mg e` ebagq}`m mg gxvqg{bj% ebagq}`m mgvqgj{`% ebagq}`m gj el `{ ee`d`ml% `{wj}l{ vgq{ljèg{* Vgql ge `d`qcl nqw}l mg g{}`{ee`d`m`{ ebagq}`mg{ g{ e` g{ke`~b}wm ` hab}l{ klqqwv}l{ r ` kljmwk}`{ pwg {el eeg~`j` e` mg{}qwkkbj*

Wj vqlng}`% hàe`jml h`kg dwkhl }bgdvl% mg{kqbab klj iw{}gy` ge vqlkg{l kw`jml

mbil9 R `{ ge mbàel gjc`` {w{ èd`{% r el{ kljmwkg `{}w}`dgj}g è bjnbgqjl* (1 Jgnb18910*0

Vlq l}q` v`q}g% dg {`}b{n`kg pwg h`r` dbeeljg{ r dbeeljg{ mg awgj`{ vgq{lj`{ gj@dqbk` r gj l}ql{ v`{g{* Vwg{ gj {w d`rlq v`q}g% el{ d`qbml{ {lj nbgeg{ ` {w g{vl{`r e`{ g{vl{`{ {lj nbgeg{ ` {w d`qbml* [w{ hbil{ {lj kqb`ml{ klj {laqbgm`m% bjmw{}qb` r nggj Mbl{* M`m` e` nwgqy` mg g{}l{% {lr wjl mg el{ pwg kqggj pwg e` {b}w`kbj g{} egil{mg {gq mg{g{vgq`j}g* Vbgj{l pwg jl {g mgag wjl pwgm`q pwbg}l r mgi`q pwg e`bjdwjmbkb` r ~blegjkb` jl{ {laqgv`{g% l pwg hwr`dl{ mg{g{vgq`ml{* E` d`qg`% è}` r`dgj`y`mlq` kldl g{% vwgmg {gq qg~gq}bm` {b }lml{ el{ pwg {lj kldl hg dgjkblj`ml%wjgj {w{ nwgqy`{ ` e`{ nwgqy`{ mg el{ vlkl{ pwg g{}j r` }qàì`jml gj nlqd` gngk}b~`*Rl kqgl pwg ge mg{`nl mg lvljgq{g ` g{}g dè% g{ wj` qg{vlj{àbebm`m `j}g e` kwèjbjcj dbgdaql mg e` Bceg{b` mg el{ e}bdg{ M`{ vwgmg% kldl kbwm`m`jl% g~`mbq{g* R{b ~`dl{ ` gdvgy`q ècwj` ~gy% h`cdl{el `hlq`*

Gj g{g g{vqb}w% dg cw{}`q` {wcgqbq kw`}ql vwj}l{ v`q` kldgjy`q9

Kldbgjkg klj w{}gm db{dl* E` qgnlqd` mge dwjml kldbgjy` klj e` qgnlqd` mg wjldb{dl* G{ nwjm`dgj}è ge `q}kwel mg jwg{}q` ng mg pwg Kqggdl{ gj {gq hljq`ml{%~gqmbkl{% k`{}l{% agjg~legj}g{ r ~bq}wl{l{* (@q}kwel mg Ng 0;*"

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Ge qg{vg}l vlq wjl db{jbl g{ ge kldbgjyl mg e` ~bq}wm gj ge hldaqg* Ge hldaqg pwg{àg pwg g{ wj hbil mg Mbl{% kqg`ml ` bd`cgj mg wj V`mqg mb~bjl% ml}`ml klj gevl}gjkbè v`q` gigqkgq ~bq}wmg{ d`rlqg{ r mb~bj`{% {g mb{kbvebj`q klj}q` el{ gegdgj}l{e`{kb~l{ r {qmbml{ ` el{ pwg }lml{ g{}j gxvwg{}l{* Mbil @ed` ` {w hbil Hge`dj9Vqlkwq` kljnb`q gj Mbl{% r ~b~g (@ed` ;39=3"

G{ `{wj}l mg cq`j bj}gq{ ge hgkhl mg pwg ge [glq% kw`jml hàe ` e` dwe}b}wm gj geDlj}g% bjkewr g{}` d`q`~beel{` mgke`q`kbj9 Abgj`~gj}wq`ml{ el{ vwql{ mg klq`yj%vlqpwg geel{ ~gqj ` Mbl{* (D`}gl 797"

Wj {àbl mbil wj` ~gy9 H`y mg }b db{dl wj hldaqg hljg{}l% r hàq wj {bj~gqcgjy`dgjl{ gj ge dwjml*

R nwg [hòg{vg`qg pwbgj vw{l gj alk` mg wjl mg {w{ vgq{ljìg{ g{}g vgq{w`{b~lqgpwgqbdbgj}l9 [g ~gqmbkl klj}bcl db{dl,R {gcwbq% }è kldl e` jlkhg è m`,pwg jlvlmq{ {gq nè{l klj jbjcj hldaqg* (H`deg}% 0% b% 38$86% }q`m* ebaqg"* Pwb{bgq`mg{`nb`q ` }lml{ el{ dbgdaql{ mg e` Bceg{b` ` geg~`q {w{ vgj{`dbgj}l{ vlq gjkbd` mg e`bjdwjmbkb`% ` mb{kbvebj`q {w{ hgkhl{ v`q` {gq gigdvel mg ~bq}wm% ` klj}qle`q {w{vèàq`{ v`q` hàe`q {le`dgj}g {laqg el pwg geg~` r eeg~` è kqgkbdbgj}l*


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Wj d``j` dgilq kldbgjy` klj e` k`v`kb}`kbj mg wj` cgjgq`kbj dgilq* G{}l vljg{laqg el{ hldaql{ mg el{ v`mqg{ e` qg{vlj{àbebm`m mg h`kgq wj` dgilq laq`% è kqb`q `{w{ hbil{*

Ge hlc`q g{ e` kwj` mg e` ~bq}wm% wj ewc`q mljmg {g nlqd` ge k`qk}gq r el{ hab}l{ {gg{}àegkgj* E`{ jlkhg{ mg hlc`q g{ e` lvlq}wjbm`m mg gj{g`q el{ k`dbjl{ mge [glq*

W{}gmg{ {àgj pwg {w{ hbil{ eggqj* Eggqj ebaql{ r eggqj qg~b{}`{ r vgqbmbkl{*Kwe}b~gj gj geel{ ge cw{}l vlq el dgilq*

Dbgj}q`{ {g`j dwr khbkl{% e`jeg{ e`{ cq`jmg{ hb{}lqb`{ pwg {g h`j }lqj`ml Bjdlq}èg{vlq e`{ ~bq}wmg{ pwg gj{g`j* Gxvjc`jel{ ` awgjl{ ebaql{* ]gjc`j wj qbjkj mg {wk`{`% jl bdvlq}` kw`j vg^wgl% mljmg vlmqj ~gq vlq el dgjl{ wjl{ vlkl{ ebaql{mljmg vwgm`j jw}qbq {w{ dgj}g{*

Pwg h`r` awgj`{ qg~b{}`{ gj {w k`{`% qg~b{}`{ mg e` Bceg{b` r l}q`{% pwg g{}bdwe`qj{w{ vgj{`dbgj}l{ ` kljkgv}l{ jlaeg{* Vgqd}`jeg{ eggq wj awgj vgqbmbkl% v`q` pwg{gv`j el pwg lkwqqg gj ge dwjml% {bj gxvljgqel{ ` g{kqb}l{ r vqlv`c`jm` pwg qgaì`*

Kw`jml h`r` wj awgj g{vgk}kwel gj e` kbwm`m% ~`r`j è }g`}ql kldl n`dbeb`* [wv`}qlkbjbl ègj}`q ` el{ pwg mg{g`j vqlmwkbq g{}g }bvl mg gj}qg}gjbdbgj}l* R w{g e`pwg g{ e` d{ d`q`~beel{` hgqq`dbgj}` mg kldwjbk`kbj% e` }geg~b{bj% pwg vwgmggjqbpwgkgq {w{ ~bm`{* H`r dwkhl awgjl% vgql mgagdl{ {gegkkblj`q*

Pwg h`r` d{bk` gj {w hlc`q* [b }bgjgj `mleg{kgj}g{ klj {w{ vqlvb`{ cqà`kbljg{% {g~gq }gj}`ml mg mg{kqbabq g{l{ {ljbml{ kldl ècl pwg jl g{ d{bk`* Vgqd}`jeg{lk`{bljèdgj}g lq ècl dgilq* Gxvjc`jel{ ` awgj` d{bk`* Hàe`q vlq { {le`* E``vqgkb`qj d{ mg el pwg w{}gm kqgg* ]è ~gy jl mbc`j j`m` è qg{vgk}l% vgql e`{gj}bqj9 r {w bjnewgjkb` {g d`jbng{}`q d{% klj ge v`{l mg el{ `l{*

E` nlqd`kbj mg wj {gj}bdbgj}l vaebkl kldbgjy` klj wj`{ vlk`{ ~lkg{ mbebcgj}g{* Jl

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G{}` g{ e` g{gjkb` mge `{wj}l wj klq`yj r wj` dgj}g abgj mb{vwg{}`* Hàe`q ` el{pwg mgkqg}`j e`{ qgce`dgj}`kbljg{% el{ g{}`}w}l{ r e`{ egrg{% ` el{ pwg g{}j gj geclabgqjl elkè% mge g{}`ml r gj ge lqmgj j`kbljè r ` el{ pwg lkwv`j vl{bkbljg{ mgqg{vlj{àbebm`m kldl `mdbjb{}q`mlqg{ mg jwg{}q`{ g{kwge`{* Vlq {wvwg{}l hàqècwjl{ pwg jl{ kgqq`qj e` vwgq}` mg wj clevg r pwbgjg{ {g dln`qj* Vgql jlmgagdl{ mg{ègj}`qjl{* [bgdvqg h` {bml `{* Gmdwjm Awqog% hàe`jml gj e` Kd`q`

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E` d`qg` mge dè {wag* [g h` klj~gq}bml gj wj` ~gqm`mgq` bjwjm`kbj* E` d`rlq` mgjl{l}ql{ ~b~bdl{ cw`qjgkbml{% gj kbgq}` d`jgq`% }gjgdl{ vlk` bmg` mg {w ~`{}`mbdgj{bj* Dbeg{ mg dbeeljg{ mg me`qg{ {lj d`jgi`ml{ vlq el{ pwg vqlmwkgjvlqjlcq`n`% vlq el{ pwg ~gjmgj e`{kb~b`% vlq el{ pwg jgclkb`j klj e` ag{}bèbm`m%vgq~gq{bj% gj {gxl r ~blegjkb`* Mbl{ jl{ m` e` nwgqy`% e` {àbmwq`% e` ng% ge klqìg v`q`pwg kldl kbwm`m`jl{ jl{ geg~gdl{ gj lvl{bkbj mg g{}`{ kl{`{ r v`q` pwg h`c`dl{lq jwg{}q`{ ~lkg{ gj mgngj{` mg g{` ~bq}wm% kwr` vqk}bk` gj ge v`{`ml% hbyl hldaqg{r j`kbljg{ nwgq}g{% r e` kwè% kw`jml nwg mg{kwbm`m`% vqlmwil {w k`m`*

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K@VB]WEL 06* R VGMQL [@EB R EELQL

Kw`jml kljkewr e` e}bd` kgj`% Ig{{ r {w{ mb{kvwel{ {èbgqlj mg Igqw{èj ~ nwgqljè Dlj}g mg el{ Leb~l{* [àbgjml pw {w }gqqbaeg vqwga` g{}à` k`{b ` e` d`jl% hàe

klj el{ pwg `dà`* R eg{ mbil9 ]lml{ ~l{l}ql{ l{ g{k`jmèby`qb{ mg d g{}` jlkhg***

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Vgql e jgc l}q` ~gy klj iwq`dgj}l9 jl kljlykl è hldaqg* Wj vlkl mg{vw{%`kgqkjml{g el{ pwg g{}à`j èe% mbigqlj ` Vgmql9 ^gqm`mgq`dgj}g }`dabj } gqg{wjl mg geel{% vlqpwg `j }w d`jgq` mg hàe`q }g mg{kwaqg*

Gj}ljkg{ e kldgjy ` dèmgkbq% r ` iwq`q9 Jl kljlykl è hldaqg% r gj {gcwbm` k`j}ge cèel*

Gj}ljkg{ Vgmql {g `klqm mg e`{ vèàq`{ mg Ig{{% pwg eg hà` mbkhl9 @j}g{ pwgk`j}g ge cèel% dg jgc`q{ }qg{ ~gkg{* R {èbgjml nwgq`% eelq `d`qc`dgj}g* (^gqD`}gl 1>9 ;0$37* B}ek`{ `cqgc`m`{*"

Pw {gj}bdbgj}l }`j kljdl~gmlq h`r gj g{`{ vèàq`{* Vgmql% `nbqd`jml {w egè}`m%{w mg}gqdbj`kbj% {w qg{lewkbj% mbil pwg e jwjk` el jgc`q`* Vgql ~bjl {laqg e ge}gdlq è hldaqg r e` mgabebm`m mg e` k`qjg el ~gjkb% r aìl e` vqg{bj mg e` `kw{`kbj%e` qg{lewkbj {g mgqqwda* Gj}ljkg{% qgkljlkbgjml {w gpwb~lk`kbj r mgabebm`m* {èb

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Gj}ljkg{ kldbgjy` e` vqg{bj* @ ~gkg{ {lj vqg{bljg{ {lkbèg{* @ ~gkg{ {lj `vg}b}l{vgq{ljèg{* @ ~gkg{ {lj `dakbljg{ nè{`{* E` ~lewj}`m {g mgabeb}`* [g {w`~by` e`mb{kbvebj`* H`r wj` k`vb}we`kbj* R gj}ljkg{ h`r qgdlqmbdbgj}l{% `kw{`kbljg{%`d`qc`{ ecqbd`{ mg `qqgvgj}bdbgj}l* Wj` mg e`{ cq`jmg{ }q`cgmb`{ pwg ~gdl{ k`{bmb`qb`dgj}g% g{ e` mg hldaqg{ pwg `vwj}`j è}l r aìl{ elcql{* [w{ dl}b~l{ {ljjlaeg{* El pwg `dabkblj`j g{ mbcjl mg èà`jy`* [w k`v`kbm`m g{ cq`jmg* Vgql {w

mb{kbvebj` g{ mabe* [wkwdagj ` e` bjmlegjkb`* Ge `vg}b}l eg{ qla` e` ~lewj}`m*

Vbgj{l gj wj hldaqg mg g{` ke`{g% pwg kljlk wj` ~gy% jl gq` dbgdaql mg e` Bceg{b`*Gq` cq`mw`ml mg wj` cq`j wjb~gq{bm`m* [w vl}gjkbè jl }gj` edb}g{* Kldl il~gj kljwj` gmwk`kbj gxkgegj}g r }qgdgjm`{ lvlq}wjbm`mg{% {là` klj e`{ g{}qgee`{ r {gdl~` h`kb` g{` mbqgkkbj* Gj e` kldv`` pwg el klj}q`} gj {w iw~gj}wm% nwgvqldl~bml mg wj` qg{vlj{àbebm`m ` l}q`%k`m` wj` klj wj` lvlq}wjbm`m mg dgilq`qdgilq pwg e` `j}gqblq* Mg{vw{ pwg v`{`qlj dwkhl{ `l{% g{}à` gj ge g{kèj d{è}l mg {w kldv``* Vgql }lml{ g{l{ `{kgj{l{ el hà`j eeg~`ml è kqkwel mg klko}`be{*R è bcwè pwg {wkgmg klj ècwjl{% jl vwml d`jgi`q e` {b}w`kbj* [g ~le~b wjèklhebkl% ~k}bd` mg wj `vg}b}l pwg jl vwml klj}qle`q* Aw{k `rwm` vgql gq`mgd`{b`ml lqcweel{l v`q` mb{kbvebj`q{g gj ge qcbdgj pwg eg bdvw{bgqlj el{ pwg}q`}à`j mg `rwm`qel*

[g ~bjl àìl% kldl wj` g{}qgee` nwc`y% pwgdjml{g }qcbk`dgj}g r mg{`v`qgkbgjmlgj e` jlkhg* Eg vqgcwj} ` wj `dbcl }q`{ l}ql è nbjè {wvg e` ~gqm`m mg {w }qcbkl nbj*Ge* pwg hà` kldgjy`ml dbq`jml }`j è}l r klj }ègj}l }`j bdvqg{blj`j}g hà`dwgq}l gj e` a`jpwbj` mg wj` mg jwg{}q`{ cq`jmg{ kbwm`mg{* Kldl Vgmql% gj e``j}bcgm`m% {g {gj}` {gcwql mg {w{ nwgqy`{ r mg {w k`v`kbm`m v`q` èk`jy`q {wvl}gjkbè* Vgql ge jgc mbkh` k`v`kbm`m r g{}lr {gcwql pwg ` dgmbm` gj pwg e`{{ldaq`{ mg {w nq`k`{l% {g kgqq`qlj {laqg e% è bcwè pwg Vgmql l}q` ~gy% mgag mghàgq {èbml r eelq`ml `d`qc`dgj}g*

Vbgj{l gj l}ql* El kljlk` abgj* [g hà` wjbml ` e` Bceg{b`% h`kg dwkhl{ `l{% kw`jmlrl gq` db{bljgql gj e`{ B{e`{ Aqb}jbk`{* ]gj` ge hab}l mg nwd`q* Lq vbmbgjml nwgqy`%

gj g{` vqbd`~gq`% kw`jml gq` wj dbgdaql qgkbgj}g r ge [glq klj}g{} {w lq`kbj r egmb ge vlmgq mg ~gjkgq {w hab}l* Dbq ` Mbl{ r ~b~b klj wj clyl pwg jwjk` `j}g{hà` kljlkbml* Vgql ècl v`{* E` n`dbeb` r e` {lkbgm`m gigqkbgqlj vqg{bj {laqg e*Aì {w ~b{bj r kgmb è `vg}b}l* Ge `qld` mge }à`kl `qmbgjml el {gmwk`* El ~b wjl{`l{ d{ }`qmg* Hàe`dl{ iwj}l{ mg el{ ~bgil{ r dgilqg{ m`{ pwg hà` kljlkbml* Re% kldl Vgmql% eelq `d`qc`dgj}g* Kwevà` ` g{}l r `pwgeel% r dbgj}q`{ el h`k`% dg{gj}` bjkebj`ml ` qgvg}bq e`{ vèàq`{ mg K`{bl9 E` nè}`% pwgqbml Aqw}l% jl g{} gjjwg{}q`{ g{}qgee`{% {bjl gj jl{l}ql{ db{dl{ % pwg {ldl{ {walqmbj`ml{* (Iwebl K{`q%`k}l 0% {g 1% ejg`{ 0=6$=0*"

R `{ vlmq` {gcwbq klj}jmleg{ mg l}ql{ pwg kldbgjy`j klj laig}b~l{ jlaeg{ r ewgclnqgj`j% l el{ pwg kldbgjy`j klj nwgqy` r }gqdbj`j klj mgabebm`m* ]`j}l{ gj ge iwgcl

mg e` ~bm` eegc`j ` e` vqbdgq` a`{g% l ` e` {gcwjm`% l `j ` e` }gqkgq`* r }gqdbj`j vlqvgqmgq* [lj el{ pwg vqgnbgqgj ~b~bq mgj}ql mg { db{dl{* jgc`jml {w{ bj{}bj}l{cgjgql{l{% klmbkb`jml vl{g{bljg{* r gj {w ~bm` gcl{}` r {bj bj{vbq`kbj% jl kldv`q}gj{w }ègj}l jb ng klj el{ mgd{* Mg geel{* h` mbkhl ge [glq9 R {}` {gq ~wg{}qè`dgj}`kbj gj ge m` mg ~b{b}`kbj% mg iwbkbl r mg bjmbcj`kbj9 E` {bgc` h` v`{`ml% ge~gq`jl h` }gqdbj`ml r db èd` jl {g h` {è~`ml* (M.K 7390>*"

Vgql d{ v`q}bkwe`qdgj}g% mg{gl mgkbq wj`{ vèàq`{ qg{vgk}l ` el{ pwg% kldl Vgmql%vqlng{`j `d`q è [glq r {w laq` r gj}ljkg{% hàe`jml l gj {begjkbl% el jbgc`j*


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Qgkwgqml abgj ` wj il~gj mg cq`j ng r mg~lkbj* Gq` db `dbcl r dgj}lq mwq`j}g wjvgqlml dwr {gj{baeg mg db ~bm`* [w d`jgq` mg ~b~bq r ge gj}w{b`{dl mg {w {gq~bkblgq`j g~bmgjkb` mg {w `dlq vlq ge [glq r vlq e` laq` gj e` Bceg{b`* Vgql nw egj}`dgj}g`v`q}`ml vlq e` `mwe`kbj mg `{lkb`ml{ pwg ~g`j gj e% ge dgmbl v`q` {w vqlvbl`{kgj{l gj el{ `{wj}l{ pwg kldv`q}`j* Gj ewc`q mg kljmwkbq ` {w{ `dbcl{ h`kb` {wvqlvb` ng r d`jgq` mg ~b~bq% egj}`dgj}g {wkwdabl ` el{ gjk`j}l{ mg e` mbqgkkbj

lvwg{}`*

Jwjk` hàe gj mgngj{` mg e` ng pwg hà` ~b~bml* Jl gq` jgkg{`qbl* [w d`jgq` mg`k}w`q mbngqgj}g gq` }g{}bdljbl {wnbkbgj}g mg pwg e` hà` à`jmlj`ml* V`{`qlj el{`l{% r dg gjklj}q l}q` ~gy klj e* Hàeà` kldl el h`kgj el{ mg{bew{blj`ml{* Klj~ly r lil{ aìl{% dg klj} mg {w ègi`dbgj}l kw`jml {g {le} mge `jke` mg {w ng% wj`~gy `}g{lq`m`* R gj}ljkg{% }gqdbj`jml g{}g qge`}l% è bcwè pwg Vgmql% eelq*

H`kg vlkl g{}à` hàe`jml klj wj `dbcl {laqg wj kljlkbml kldj% wj hldaqgklj{bmgq`ml kldl dwr gxb}l{l gj {w ~lk`kbj* Vgql pw h`r mg {w `k}b~bm`m gj e`Bceg{b`% vqgcwj}* @ el pwg db `dbcl qg{vljmb9 Gj {w klq`yj% {àg pwg g{ ~gqm`m%vgql eg }bgjg dbgml* ]bgjg dbgml mg pwg {b qgkljlkg pwg g{ dbgdaql mg e` Bceg{b` r}bgjg pwg ~b~bq {w{ jlqd`{% {gq` klq}`ml mge kqkwel {lkbè gj ge pwg {g dwg~g `hlq`*

Qgnegxbj9 @e bcwè pwg Vgmql% pwbgj jbgc` {w vqlvbl kljlkbdbgj}l {gcwql% ~gjmq gem`% `wjpwg }è ~gy {g` gj { `jkb`jbm`m% gj pwg gj e`{ hlq`{ mg }q`jpwbe` qgnegxbjg{}g hldaqg {àq pwg ~gjmb {w vqbdlcgjb}wq` vlq wj ve`}l mg egj}gi`{* R gj}ljkg{~gjmq ge `qqgvgj}bdbgj}l r }qb{}gy` r ecqbd`{% vlqpwg eegc`q ` ~gq pwg jl {le`dgj}ghàq jgc`ml è [glq gj {w vqlvb` ~bm`% {bjl }`dabj gj e` mg {w{ hbil{% pwg nwgqljkqb`ml{ {bj wj` ng% ` e` kwè }ld`q{g*

Ge [glq db{dl h` mbkhl9 Vlqpwg ge pwg {g `~gqcljy`q` mg db r mg db{ vèàq`{% gjg{}` cgjgq`kbj `me}gq` r vgk`mlq`? ge Hbil mge hldaqg {g `~gqcljy`q }`dabj mg e%kw`jml ~gjc` gj e` celqb` mg {w V`mqg klj el{ {`j}l{ jcgeg{* (D`qkl{ 89;8"

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hà` ee`d`ml mg {w{ qgmg{ v`q` klj~gq}bq{g gj vg{k`mlq mg hldaqg{* (^gq D`}gl=902*" [g d`j}w~l nbge gj e` cq`j r `vqgdb`j}g laq` kw`jml ge [glq qg{wkb}`ml gj {w{bj{}qwkkbljg{ nbjèg{ ` el{ ljkg `v{}leg{ eg{ gjk`qc9 Bm% r h`kgm mb{kvwel{ ` }lm`{e`{ j`kbljg{% a`w}byjmlel{ gj ge jldaqg mge V`mqg% r mge Hbil% r mge G{vqb}w [`j}l*(D`}gl 18902*" R nwg e% iwj}l klj [`j}b`cl r Iw`j% ge pwg ~le~b ` e` }bgqq` gj g{}`mb{vgj{`kbj ` qg{}`wq`q ge {`j}l {`kgqmlkbl% aìl kwr` `w}lqbm`m mb~bj` e` Bceg{b` mgIg{wkqb{}l nw lqc`jby`m` gj g{}l{ e}bdl{ mb`{ r aìl e` kwè nwjkblj` `k}wèdgj}g*G{}`{ r l}q`{ laq`{ bdvlq}`j}g{ pwg jl {g dgjkblj`j% nwgqlj hgkh`{ vlq Vgmql% pwgwj` ~gy jgc r {g `nebcb r gj}ljkg{ {g èy vlq gjkbd` mg g{g qgdlqmbdbgj}l% v`q`


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eeg~`q ` kàl e` laq` mge [è~`mlq mg{vw{ mg {w `{kgjkbj r v`q` v`q}bkbv`q mg e`qg{}`wq`kbj mg e` laq` gj g{}` mb{vgj{`kbj*

@hlq`% {b hwabgq` ècwjl hlr% pwg hwabg{g jgc`ml e` ng% vlq hgkhl l vèàq`% qwgclpwg vwgm` }ld`q klj{wgel r qg{lewkbj mge gigdvel mg Vgmql* Vlqpwg }`dabj hlr% h`rh`kb` pwbgj ~le~gq{g v`q` `cqgc`q {w nwgqy` r ng% ` e` nwgqy` r ng mg l}ql{ v`q` gmbnbk`q

ge qgbjl mg Mbl{*

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Db{ `d`ml{ hgqd`jl{ r hgqd`j`{ pwg vwgmgj }`dabj hàgq{g `v`q}`ml% e` Bceg{bèl{ jgkg{b}`% w{}gmg{ jgkg{b}`j e` Bceg{b`* Gjklj}q`qj dwkhl{ lml{ pwg g{kwkh`qj

klj kldvqgj{bj* Hàq dwkh`{ d`jl{ v`q` `rwm`qel{ ` gjklj}q`q ge k`dbjl mg~wge}`* Hàq dwkhl{ klq`yljg{ v`q` àqbc`qel{% hàq ecqbd`{% jl mg `d`qcwq` {bjlmg clyl*

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K@VB]WEL 00* ]LML PWG C@J@Q J@M@ PWG VGQMGQ

E` {bcwbgj}g k`q}` nwg gj~b`m` h`kg vlkl ` e` D`jy`j` mge ]gdvel9

Mg db klj{bmgq`kbj9

Jl {lr mg qgebcbj dlqdlj`*

Jwjk` hg kqgml gj Mbl{ jb Ig{wkqb{}l* Jwjk` hg gj}gjmbml kldl {g vwgmg kqggq gj wjg{vqb}w pwg jl kljlykl* Kw`jml nw a`w}by`ml% `kgv} ` Kqb{}l vlqpwg {bgdvqg {g dgmbil pwg {b jl gq` {è~l% bq` è bjnbgqjl* [bgdvqg {g dg e`jyà` pwg mga` {gq {è~l*Jl hg bml ` e` Bceg{b` vlq dwkhl }bgdvl vlqpwg {bgdvqg {g dg gdvwi ` ècl pwg jlgj}gjm` r pwg `j jl el gj}bgjml kldveg}`dgj}g* (@ecwbgj" dg gj{g wjv`jneg}l% Ge Hldaqg r {w A{pwgm` mg e` Ngebkbm`m% r dg gxvebk el pwg mgk`* @aq el{lil{% vlqpwg ` }q`~{ mg e` qgebcbj Dlqdlj`% Mbl{ kldgjyà` ` }gjgq {gj}bml v`q` db****

Wj` ~ly pwbg}` mgj}ql mg db dg mbil pwg aw{k`q` ` Mbl{* @j}g{% v`q` db jl hà`jbjcwj` mbngqgjkb` { Mbl{ g{}à` èe% l jl* @hlq` {b*

Pwbj g{ Mbl{< Pw g{ Mbl{< Vlq pw e dg jgkg{b}` l pwbgqg< Vlq pw g{}lr `pw$12 [waq`r`ml `cqgc`ml*"

@ }lml{ el{ pwg }bgjgj mwm`{% eg{ qgvb}l e`{ vèàq`{ mbkh`{ ` ]ld{ kw`jml }lkà` e`{hgqbm`{ mge [glq9 R jl {g`{ bjkqmwel {bjl kqgrgj}g* Kqggq gj Ig{wkqb{}l ge Hbil mg

Mbl{% e` d`rlq nbcwq` mge }bgdvl r e` g}gqjbm`m* Kqggq pwg {w ~bm` {bj dkwe` g{}à``j}g{ mg pwg ge dwjml nwgq` kqg`ml* Kqggq pwg e ng ge Kqg`mlq mg e` }bgqq` gj e` pwg~b~bdl{* Kqggq pwg e gq` ge Ighl~ mge @j}bcwl ]g{}`dgj}l% pwg e gq` ge Dg{`{ mgeJwg~l ]g{}`dgj}l% pwg dwqb r nwg qg{wkb}`ml% pwg ~b{b} el{ klj}bjgj}g{ lkkbmgj}èg{r gj{g `pw è vwgael% pwg bj}qlmwil g{}` mb{vgj{`kbj nbjè%r pwg ~b~g% ge Hbil~b~bgj}g mg wj Mbl{ ~b~bgj}g% jwg{}ql [è~`mlq r jwg{}ql Qgmgj}lq* Iw`j mbkg pwg e`kqg`kbj mg }lm`{ e`{ kl{`{ vlq e nwgqlj hgkh`{% r {bj e% j`m` mg el pwg h` {bmlhgkhl% nwg hgkhl* (Iw`j 09;"


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Vwgmg ècwbgj pwg h`r` k`dbj`ml mg jlkhg aìl e`{ g{}qgee`{% l {gj}bml ge }lpwg mg e`vqbd`~gq` {laqg e` }bgqq`% mwm`q mg e` d`jl mb~bj` gj e` kqg`kbj< Mg e` db{d`d`jgq`% la{gq~`jml e`{ ageegy`{ mg e` }bgqq`% wjl pwbgqg hàe`q kldl ge {èdb{}`9 El{kbgel{ kwgj}`j e` celqb` mg Mbl{? r ge nbqd`dgj}l `jwjkb` e` laq` mg {w{ d`jl{* Wj m`gdb}g vèàq` ` l}ql m`% r wj` jlkhg ` l}q` jlkhg mgke`q` {àbmwq`* ([èdl{ 029 0$1"

]lm` e` ageegy` mg e` }bgqq` mgjwjkb` e` hwgee` mge D`g{}ql Kqg`mlq% mg g{`{ d`jl{ pwgmg{vw{ pwg }ld`qlj e` nlqd` dlq}è r ewgcl mg bjdlq}èbm`m% ]ld{ bj{b{}b gj }lk`qv`q` vlmgq kqggq*

Jl {g`j bjkqmwel{% {bjl kqg`j gj Ighl~% kwrl mgml g{kqbab {laqg e`{ }àe`{ mg vbgmq`gj}qg el{ }qwgjl{ gj [bj`% Jl }gjmq{ l}ql{ mbl{g{ mge`j}g mg db* (Gxlml 169 ;"

Ge Mgkelcl% pwg g{ e` a`{g mg }lm` awgj` egr pwg clabgqj` e`{ qge`kbljg{ hwd`j`{% g{ge vqlmwk}l mg {w mb~bjl cgjbl* [b dbq`j e` `dveb` c`d` mg egcèb{dl{ hgkhl{ v`q`vql}gcgq è hldaqg r e` {lkbgm`m% {gv`j pwg {w{ q`kg{ g{}j gj g{`{ aqg~g{ r g}gqj`{mgke`q`kbljg{ m`m`{ vlq ge pwg }lml el {àg Ighl~% ` Dlb{{*

Kqg`j gj e% pwg nwg ge Mbl{ mg @aq`h`d% B{``k r I`kla% pwg nwg e` nwgj}g mgbj{vbq`kbj mg }lml{ el{ vqlng}`{ mg e` `j}bcgm`m kw`jml hàeà`j l gq`j dl~bml{ vlqge G{vqb}w [`j}l* Hàeà`j mg e kw`jml qgvqgjm`j ` el{ qgrg{% kw`jml k`{}bcà`j è`{ j`kbljg{% r kw`jml kldl ~bmgj}g{ `j}bkbvà`j ge m` gj pwg ~gjmq` ge Dg{`{vqldg}bml% mgke`q`jml ge vlmgq mg e` qg~ge`kbj* Vlq }`j}l% ge [glq db{dl l{ m`q{gè9 Hg `pw pwg e` ~bqcgj kljkgabq r m`q ` ewy wj hbil% r ee`d`q {w jldaqgGd`jwge* (B{``{ 390="

R qgvl{`q {laqg e ge G{vqb}w mg Ighl~? g{vqb}w mg {àbmwq` r mg bj}gebcgjkb`%g{vqb}w mg klj{gil r mg vlmgq% g{vqb}w mg kljlkbdbgj}l r mg }gdlq mg Ighl~* (B{``{009 1"

R ge vqbjkbv`ml {laqg {w hldaql? r {g ee`d`q {w jldaqg @mdbqàeg% Klj{gigql% Mbl{nwgq}g% V`mqg G}gqjl r Vqjkbvg mg v`y* (B{``{ 297"

Jl mwmgj% {bjl kqg`j pwg nwg e pwbgj j`kb gj wj vg{gaqg vlqpwg jl hà` ewc`q v`q`geel{ gj ge dg{j* Abgj vqgcwj} ge jcge è vqlng}` pwg hà` ~b{}l g{}`{ kl{`{ gj wj`~b{bj9 Kldvqgjmg{ e` kljmg{kgjmgjkb` mg Mbl{"* Vbgj{l pwgjbjcwjl mg jl{l}ql{ vwgmg gj}gjmgq g{}l kldveg}`dgj}g kdl ge cq`j Ighl~ mgagq`~gjbq gj}qg el{ hldaqg{% j`kgq gj wj vg{gaqg% gj}qg cgj}g lmb`m`% gj wj g{}`ml~`{èel* Vgql gj {w j`kbdbgj}l hwal wj klql `jcebkl pwg k`j} {w celqb`* Hwalv`{}lqg{ pwg el `mlq`qlj* Hwal wj` g{}qgee` jwg~` gj ge lqbgj}g* Hwal hldaqg{ {àbl{pwg ~bì`qlj mg egil{ v`q` qgjmbq }qbaw}l klj lql% bjkbgj{l r dbqq`* Wjl vwgmg {wvljgqpwg è vqg{gj}`q el{ qgcèl{ pwg hà`j }q`ml è qgkbj j`kbml qgr% }lk`qlj

d`q`~bee`ml{ g{`{ vgpwg`{ d`jl{*

Hgqlmg{ ge Cq`jmg% pwg {à` mg e`{ vqlngk`{% {gj}` }gdlq vlq g{`{ d`jl{ r aw{kmg{}qwbqe`{ r gj e` hlqqbaeg k`qjbkgq` mg el{ bjlkgj}g{% `}qìl {`jcqg {laqg {w{ d`jl{ rkàgy`*

Kqg`j pwg kw`jml Iw`j ge A`w}b{}` mgke`q `kgqk` mg Ig{{9 Hg `pw ge Klqmgql mgMbl{% pwg pwb}` el{ vgk`ml{ mge dwjml el hbyl vlq qg~ge`kbj (Iw`j 0912"* R nwg e` ~ly


51/62

mge ]lmlvlmgql{l e` pwg mgke`q {laqg e`{ `cw`{ mge Ilqmj9 G{}g g{ db Hbil @d`ml%gj pwbgj }gjcl kldve`kgjkb`* (D`}gl ;903*"

Kqg`j r {gv`j pwg nwg wj eblBwaqg mg dbe`cql{* e% pwg hà` kqg`ml ge dwjml r elhà` qgcbml kldl ge cq`j Ighl~% gj}gjm` el{ gegdgj}l{ mg e` }bgqq` r }lm`{ e`{nwjkbljg{ mg e` ~bm`* Kldgjy`jml klj K`j% mljmg klj~bq}b ge `cw` gj ~bjl% hbyl pwg

el{ klil{ k`beebj`q`qj% el{ kbgcl{ ~bgq`j% el{ dwgq}l{ ~le~bgq`j ` e` ~bm` e Ge D`g{}qlDmbkl% kwq el{ gjngqdl{ vlq e` `w}lqbm`m bjhgqgj}g gj e kljcl Hbil mg Mbl{*

Nwg ge klj{le`mlq mg el{ lvqbdbml{ mg {w vlk` r ge mg }lm`{ e`{ cgjgq`kbljg{ pwg h`j~gjbml mg{vw{ r pwg ~gqm`mgq`dgj}g h`j kqgml gj e* Jl{ mbil9 ^gjbm ` beeb }lml{ el{pwg g{}b{ }qàì`ml{ r k`qc`ml{% R Rl l{ h`q mg{k`j{`q* Eeg~`m db rwcl {laqg~l{l}ql{% r `vqgjmgm mg db% pwg {lr d`j{l R hwdbemg mg klq`yj? r hèe`qb{mg{k`j{l v`q` ~wg{}q`{ èd`{* Vlqpwg db rwcl g{ nkbe% r ebcgq` db k`qc`* (D`}gl 00918$;6"

Wj m` hàeà` klj wj `dbcl pwg hà` hwml mg {w v`{ j`}è* @e k`gq {w v`{% hà`{bml `qqg{}`ml g bj}gqj`ml* [w g{vl{` g hbil{ hà`j vlmbml g{k`v`q% vgql vlq d{ mg

}qg{ `l{ hà` g{}`ml vqg{l {bj jbjcwj` ke`{g geg kldwjbk`kbj klj {w{ {gqg{`d`ml{* E` kldbm` gq` hlqqbaeg% e`{ kljmbkbljg{ mg ~bm`% lvqg{b~`{ r {bj jbjcwj`g{vgq`jy` mg dgilq`*

Pw }g {l{}w~l gj g{l{ m`{ mg l{kwqbm`m*"

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R***~bgqlj ` wj Hldaqg pwg mg{kgjm` mge kbgel? R g{}à` ~g{}bml klj wj` }jbkàe`jk`? r mg{kgjmb r {g vw{l gj dgmbl mg geel{% r eg{ mgke`q9 Hg `pw% rl {lrIg{wkqb{}l% mg pwbgj el{ vqlng}`{ }g{}bnbk`qlj pwg ~gjmq` è dwjml* (; Jgnb 009 3$8%

06"

El{ bj~b}% }è kldl bj~b} ` ]ld{% ` pwg }lk`q`j {w{ d`jl{ r {w kl{}`ml% r g{}à`j`}jb}l{ r ke`d`qlj9 $Hl{`jj` Agjmb}l {g` ge jldaqg mge D{ @e}l Mbl{$ (; Jgnb 00903*"

Jl mwm`qlj% {bjl pwg kqgrgqlj* }è kldl el h`j hgkhl dbeeljg{ pwg h`j egml g{}g}g{}bdljbl mge [glq qg{wkb}`ml* [b h`r ècwjl pwg jl {àg {laqg g{}g pwbj}lg~`jcgebl r el mg{g`% el }gjmq {b el vbmg% r ~gjmq klj e` vqldg{` pwg {b el eggj kljlq`kbj% {àqj mg e` ~gqm`m mg g{}g gx}q`lqmbj`qbl jwg~l }g{}bcl mg Kqb{}l*

R `j h`r l}ql }g{}bcl% vwg{ `{ kldl e` ~ly mg Mbl{ mgke`q e` mb~bjbm`m mge Hbil

Ig{wkqb{}l gj e`{ `cw`{ mge Ilqmj% r ewgcl gj ge Dlj}g mg e` ]q`j{nbcwq`kbj% l}q` ~gylkwqqb gj ge v`{ mg @awjm`jkb`? mg e` db{d` d`jgq`% bmj}bk` bj}qlmwkkbj nwg mbkh`gj ge kldbgjyl mg g{}` mb{vgj{`kbj mge g~`jcgebl% gj wj` celqbl{` ~b{bj gj e` pwgMbl{ ge G}gqjl V`mqg r {w Hbil Ig{wkqb{}l `v`qgkbgqlj r hàe`qlj klj wj il~gjkb}l pwghà` ~gjbml gj {w a{pwgm`% r gj el{ `l{ pwg {bcwbgqlj% hàe kldl vqlng}` mge[glq qg{wkb}`ml% r `j mbl {w ~bm` gj }g{}bdljbl mge pwg dwqb gj e` kqwy* 9 *

Klj }`j}`{ g~bmgjkb`{% r klj e` klj~bkkbj j`kbm` gj jwg{}ql{ klq`yljg{$?vlq ge vlmgqmge G{vqb}w [`j}l% `cqgc`dl{ klj$vèàq`{ nbqdg{% {bjkgqbm`m r `dlq% jwg{}ql9}g{}bdljbl mge [glq Ig{wkqb{}l$? vlq elf pwg Lh $ hldaqg% jl {g`{ bjkqmwel% {bjl$kqgrgj}g gj e pwg g{ ge ~b~bgj}g Hbil mg % Mbl{% jwg{}ql [è~`mlq% Jwg{}ql Qgmgj}lq!*


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K@VB]WEL 0;* GE DBE@CQL PWG G[ IG[W[

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E`{ ~lkg{ pwg g{kwkhl {lj vgq{w`{b~`{% {gmwk}lq`{% n`{kbj`j}g{ r ? kljn{`{*Hàe`jml ` }q`~{ mg e` }bgqq`% {lj v`q}g m wj` `vqgdb`j}g a`}èe` gdvqgjmbm` vlq e`dgj} mg el{ hldaqg{* R g{}j `vwj}`m`{ ` e` vgq{w`{bj gj e` nbel{lnb` vle}bk`* H`r~lkg{ m mgdlkq`kb` pwg kldvb}gj klj e`{ mge kldwjb{dl r k`m` wj` c`j` klj~gq{l{mg `kwgqml è mb{kgqjbdbgj}l r iwbkbl mg el{ g{kwkh`{* E`{ `vwg{}`{ {lj è}`{% e`{`qd`{ {lnb{}bk`m`{% el{ d}lml{ bj}gebcgj}g{*

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se tú un ejemplo - gordon b. hinckley

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