serbia visit 2006 magnar danielsen
TRANSCRIPT
Cadastre and Land Registry in
Norway
Study visit from Serbia, 24. Aug. 2006
By Magnar Danielsendirector
Cadastre informationCadastre information
National cadastre (GAB) with physical informationabout properties (parcels, addresses and buildings) and some ownership information,
Digital cadastre maps (DEK)
New cadastre (matrikkel) under development,with information and maps fully integrated
Land registration information from the national Land Registry
International centre for property rights and development
Register for cooperative apartments (from July 2006)
Geodesy
StaffInternal services
Director GeneralKnut O. Flåthen
Fylkeskart-kontoreneFylkeskart-kontoreneFylkeskart-kontorene
12County Offices
Land Mapping HydrographyCadastre
Norwegian Mapping and Cadastre AuthorityNorwegian Mapping and Cadastre Authority
Land registry PrimarStavanger
Cadastre and Land Registry DivisionCadastre and Land Registry Division
Cadastre Centre for Property Rights and Development
DirectorMagnar Danielsen
Land Registry
Cadastre and Land Registration in NorwayCadastre and Land Registration in Norway
Background information Total area of mainland 324.000 sqkm 4,6 million inhabitants 2,7 million properties, all with geographic co-ordinates 3,7 million buildings, all with geographic co-ordinates 1,3 million addresses, all with geographic co-ordinates 2,2 million households 95 % of properties in private ownership 80 % of families own their house 99 % of farms owned by private, single farmers - 20 hectares
on average Only high mountains in general state ownership Almost all building constructions financed by mortgaging
StatisticsStatistics
25.000 new parcels to the Cadastre per year 900.000 new documents to the Land Register per year 140.000 land sales per year (5 % of the stock) 450.000 new mortgage documents registered per year Cadastral surveys are executed within 1 - 3 months Registration in the Land Register takes 2-3 days The Cadastre - 80 % of use in public sector The Land Register - 90 % of use in private sector
The situation 2004The situation 2004 Traditional dual registration system
Cadastre and Land Register separate Cadastre under the Ministry of Environment
central register operated by the Mapping Authorityregistration done mainly by the municipalities
Land Register under the Ministry of Justicecentral register operated by an agency under MOJregistration done by 87 local courts
Both registers are in digital form, but based on old technology The registers are combined into a joint on-line service to the
users operatet by Norsk Eiendomsinformasjon as, a state owned company
Registers for cooperative apartments on private hands (4 large and many small)
Ongoing workOngoing work
Land Registration will be transferred to Norwegian Mapping Authority Registration of titles, mortgages etc. will be centralised New technology will be introduced (electronic conveyancing)
New Cadastre law
New Cadastral system
The integrated land information The integrated land information systemsystem
Consists of three registersCadastre, land register and register of zoning plansReflecting the growing importance of public restrictions
concerning the use of land and buildings Makes a clean cut between cadastre and land register
The cadastre shall include all public restrictions where publicity is the purpose of registration
The land register shall contain private contracts only – contracts which obtain legal protection through registration
Facilitates electronic conveyancing Improving competition in the mortgage marketReducing transaction costs
A National Cadastre and planning A National Cadastre and planning information systeminformation system