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      UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT  FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEW JERSEY

     ______________________________ UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

    Plaintiffs

    vs. NO. CRIM. 14-263 

    JOSEPH SIGELMAN,

    Defendant. SENTENCE 

     ______________________________ UNITED STATES COURTHOUSEONE JOHN F. GERRY PLAZA

    4TH AND COOPER STREETSCAMDEN, NEW JERSEY 08101JUNE 16, 2015

    B E F O R E: THE HONORABLE JOSEPH E. IRENAS

      UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

     A P P E A R A N C E S:

    U.S. ATTORNEY'S OFFICEBY: PATRICK STOKES, ESQUIRE

    ZACH INTRATER, ESQUIRE

    TAREK HELOU, ESQUIREFor the Government 

    QUINN EMANUEL URQUHART & SULLIVAN, LLPBY: WILLIAM BURCK, ESQUIRE

    WILLIAM PRICE, ESQUIREJUAN MORILLO, ESQUIREVERONICA YEPEZ, ESQUIRE

    Counsel for Defendant 

    Certified as true and correct as required by

    Title 28, U.S.C., Section 753./S/ Karen Friedlander, CRR, RMR

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    THE DEPUTY CLERK: All rise.

    (OPEN COURT, June 16, 2015, 10:05 a.m.)

    THE COURT: Good morning, everybody. Please be

    seated.

    Okay. This is the day set for the sentencing of Mr.

    Sigelman based on the plea that was taken yesterday. I did

    receive, this morning, a sentencing memorandum from both the

    government and the defendant. I do -- I'm going to want to

    talk for a minute about the government's submission, but the

    first issue I want to deal with is -- in the normal sentencing

    process, when there's not an 11(c)(1)(C), when there's just a

    plea or a finding of guilty, the sentencing is a three-step

    process. And the first step is calculating the guidelines,

    and that, of course, is an adversary proceeding. Each side

    has its motive for, you know, wanting high or low, to the

    extent it becomes a factor in the first -- in the third stage

    under 3553(a).

    Here, the government says, well, I should do that here.

    They even put a brief, the government likes to lecture me, and

    the -- but they come up with a range of anywhere from 24 to 32

    based on a varying assumptions. Tell me, how --

    MR. STOKES: Sure.

    THE COURT: How am I going to make these assumptions

    in a non-adversarial context, where neither side really cares

    what it is?

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    MR. STOKES: That's right, Your Honor. And our point

    -- our point was that, it is our understanding that the Court

    would want to have that information. We recognize and we, in

    fact, say in our sentencing memorandum, that we don't think

    it's necessary. In fact, we think because of the range that's

    been stipulated to, the guidelines range here isn't

    particularly relevant --

    THE COURT: I mean, I don't even think that -- I

    mean, I think the Third Circuit holding us to the proper,

    which, of course, I agree with and I follow it hundreds of

    times, I mean, I you know, is in the -- was not an 11(c)(1)(C)

    situation. It was just --

    MR. STOKES: Understand. We're not asking the Court

    -- we're simply -- if the Court wanted the information, we

    wanted to make sure it was available, so if there's been a

    waive of PSR we --

    THE COURT: Well, I see -- I see draft PSRs for

    Weisman and Hammarskjold and that gave me a --

    MR. STOKES: Fair enough, Your Honor.

    THE COURT: It may not be quite identical. Their

    plea may be a little different in some ways than his, but it's

    very similar as to -- as to the, in effect, Count 1 or the

    equivalent of Count 1.

    MR. STOKES: That's right.

    THE COURT: The conspiracy with a five-year max, and

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    -- Mr. Sigelman's plea focused on the Foreign Corrupt

    Practices Act. Well, I think maybe Weisman's and Hammarskjold

    was on both of the frauds.

    MR. STOKES: That's right. We haven't seen --

    THE COURT: Even though it's one -- even though it's

    one conspiracy.

    MR. STOKES: Right.

    THE COURT: They allocuted to both of them, where Mr.

    Sigelman, in effect, allocuted basically to the Foreign

    Corrupt Practices Act.

    MR. STOKES: That's right. And I believe in their

    plea agreement they stipulated to a guidelines calculation.

    THE COURT: Yeah.

    MR. STOKES: That is roughly 33, if I'm not mistaken.

    THE COURT: Yeah. Right. So I really hesitate here

    to make a finding --

    MR. STOKES: Your Honor --

    THE COURT: As I say, I'm aware of what the range is.

    I mean, I understand that the most favorable calculation

    might -- in your brief, would be a 24, which would take him

    down to a 51 to 63 range. And then it goes up from there.

    MR. STOKES: Sure.

    THE COURT: It could go up as high, where the high

    end would be in the nineties or maybe even over a hundred,

    depending on how you go, but --

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    MR. STOKES: We understand, Your Honor --

    THE COURT: It's not -- it's not my intention to make

    a finding.

    MR. STOKES: Okay.

    THE COURT: I just -- this is not an adversary

    proceeding, and it should be an adversary proceeding.

    MR. STOKES: Right.

    THE COURT: Even if there's stipulations, you know,

    it's still an adversary proceeding. Here, neither side paid

    any attention -- really paid any attention to that.

    MR. STOKES: We agree, Your Honor. We don't think

    it's necessary. We wanted to make sure the Court had the

    information if it needed it.

    THE COURT: Okay. Well, as I say, I, to some degree,

    had something quite similar -- I had something quite similar

    with Weisman and Hammarskjold, so I don't know if it's exact,

    but I mean it certainly gave me an order of magnitude that was

    pretty similar.

    And by the way, just I note that when the plea is to a

    371, but with no substantive plea on a substantive charge,

    it's actually quite frequent that the guidelines exceed the

    statutory max. Because the conspiracy guidelines take you

    back to the, whatever crime you're conspiring, and frequently

    that has a much higher guideline. And this is, in a sense, an

    example of that, where, if you follow the guidelines, you're

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    going to wind up with a number that exceeds the statutory

    five-year maximum, so...

    All right. The way I'm going to proceed, I'm really

    going to proceed -- I'm going to really go to the third stage,

    you know, the 3553(a). I'm going to hear from -- well,

    whoever is doing -- whoever is doing the argument, from the

    lawyer. I'm then going to hear -- by the way, if you have

    anybody you want to speak, you know, like a family member or a

    coworker or something, I'm going to let you orchestrate that.

    I'm not saying you have to do that, but if you want to do it,

    you just say, I want to -- I want to hear from so and so.

    He'll come up to the podium, give his name and then he'll say

    whatever -- he or she will say whatever they want to say.

    But when you finish your presentation, I'm going to

    offer Mr. Sigelman the chance. It's his constitutional right,

    but I always -- I like to hear it and the -- well, and then

    I'll turn it over to the government to give its take.

    I'm going to alert the government to one thing that, I

    don't know if it upset me is the right word, but sort of

    caught my attention. The government filed a 25-page brief,

    arguing very vigorously for a year sentence, or a year and a

    day sentence, and pretty much implying that anything else

    would not be a reasonable sentence, and I take issue with

    that. Because when you do an 11(c)(1)(C), I never had one

    with a range, by the way. Every one I've ever done has just

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    been a number, you know, 132 months, 156 months, 84 months,

    whatever it is, 33 months, you know. It's been a number.

    This is the first one, believe it or not, I've ever

    seen with a range, and this district has a history of being

    hostile to 11(c)(1)(C)'s district wide. It was something the

    U.S. -- a string of U.S. attorneys did not like and that's why

    we never had them, or never had very many of them.

    But my view is that when the government comes to me

    with an agreement and says this is the range, they are, by

    definition, saying, anything within this range is reasonable.

    Because, otherwise, the government is in the position of

    saying, I've agreed to this range, but I think it's

    unreasonable, you know, the low end is unreasonable at this

    range. Do you follow what I'm saying?

    MR. STOKES: Your Honor --

    THE COURT: I think the nature of -- you know, in a

    regular sentencing, you just take your position. Whatever

    your position is, you take it. Here, though, you have in

    advance signed an agreement, which in effect says, anything

    within this very narrow range is reasonable. And for me to

    receive a brief which is telling me, if you don't do what I

    think -- anything else would be unreasonable --

    MR. STOKES: Your Honor, we don't say that.

    THE COURT: I have a feeling I'm being played with,

    you know, maybe shift to me the criticism.

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    MR. STOKES: Your Honor, first, we -- to be fair, we

    did not say that in the brief. What we've said in the brief

    is, we believe that an appropriate sentence here is, is the

    top end of the range. We understand that we stipulated to a

    range, and we understand that the Court --

    THE COURT: But it's more than just -- when you

    stipulate to it, you're saying it's reasonable; otherwise,

    you're in the position of saying, I stipulated to that, but I

    think it's unreasonable.

    MR. STOKES: And we've not said that, Your Honor.

    What we've said is that we believe, in light of all the facts

    and the circumstances in the 3553(a) factors, we think that

    the appropriate sentence here is the sentence we've

    recommended. We've certainly not said that a sentence

    somewhere else in the range is unreasonable. And we've said

    that nowhere in our filing, and we certainly don't mean to say

    that, Your Honor.

    Our point is, we think that the appropriate outcome

    here is as we've set it forth. We understand the defense

    argument is what it is and -- and, you know, we've certainly

    had discussions with the defense about that fact, we've had

    discussions with the Court about that fact.

    THE COURT: No, I --

    MR. STOKES: And this is -- this is our position, but

    we're certainly not intending to shift any blame anywhere or

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    suggest anything.

    THE COURT: Well, just be alert to how it hit me.

    MR. STOKES: Mm-hmm. Certainly, Your Honor, our only

    point was to let the Court know that we feel that this is our

    -- we're advocates for the United States. This is our

    position. That's all we meant by that, is that we think this

    is, from the government's perspective, the right outcome.

    We've won some and lost many. We understand that our --

    THE COURT: You said won?

    MR. STOKES: We've won some arguments, lost many in

    courts, and so we are certainly aware of the fact that what we

    have --

    THE COURT: You're not talking about this case,

    you're talking about courts, generally.

    MR. STOKES: In general. And so we certainly

    understand that the Court may disagree with us and -- and it

    certainly is part of the stipulation, that there's a --

    there's a range that the Court can sentence in, and we

    understand that we have to live with that, and we're simply

    making a recommendation as to what we think is the appropriate

    sentence here, from our perspective.

    THE COURT: Yeah. Again, an 11(c)(1)(C) with a

    range, to me, to some degree, is almost a contradiction in

    terms, but -- there's a whole concept to the (c)(1)(C). You

    agree in advance to what it's going to be and you agree to

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    something both sides think is reasonable, but -- all right.

    Mr. Burck, or Mr. Price, or both of you.

    MR. BURCK: Judge, it will be I.

    THE COURT: Can any either work like a ventriloquist?

    Can he make it look like you're speaking --

    MR. BURCK: It would be much better that way.

    THE COURT: But his lips don't move, but he's the

    one, your know.

    MR. BURCK: It's much better that way.

    THE COURT: Like Edgar Bergen and Charlie McCarthy,

    you know.

    All right.

    MR. BURCK: Judge, I won't be very long.

    THE COURT: You can take as long as you want.

    MR. BURCK: I don't know if you want me to do it here

    or if I should do it at the podium.

    THE COURT: As you see fit. You know I'm very loosey

    about where you stand in the courtroom.

    MR. BURCK: And I appreciate that, Judge.

    Judge, again, I -- we're not going to take a lot of the

    Court's time. The Court has seen two weeks of evidence in

    this case, as --

    THE COURT: I remember, there was very extensive

    pretrial practice.

    MR. BURCK: Extreme.

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    THE COURT: I mean, motions and stuff, so I've --

    I've gotten to see a lot over, you know, in addition to the

    two weeks of trial, you know, as you know, we had --

    MR. BURCK: A year and-a-half, a year.

    THE COURT: Probably a half a dozen interactions over

    various motions and things like that.

    MR. BURCK: Absolutely, Judge. And Mr. Sigelman, as

    you've noted, this case has received some attention, to go to

    the fact that his background is also known to you. We've

    decided to -- to really focus only on the aspect to give a

    little more context to his life and what he's done, so that

    you had some more history of his personal life and his work at

    Office Tiger, his work at AG&P.

    Obviously, his work at PetroTiger ended poorly, ended

    badly, and in a plea here, but those other -- his other

    businesses and his life with his family and his children.

    So, Judge, we really don't want to spend much time

    trying to lecture the Judge, lecture you about anything,

    because, as we said in our paper --

    THE COURT: The only person who has a license to

    lecture me is my wife.

    MR. BURCK: Exactly, Judge, and --

    THE COURT: A license she exercises with great

    diligence and frequency.

    (Laughter.)

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    MR. BURCK: Well, Judge, in the 3553(a) factors we've

    said in our brief, we know you've done hundreds, thousands

    potentially, sentences. This is not something that we're

    going to lecture you about. You under -- you have a better

    appreciation of that than anybody in this courtroom does.

    So, Judge, our -- and just with respect to the

    government's 30-page brief, we didn't have a chance to review

    it and --

    MR. STOKES: Twenty-five.

    THE COURT: Twenty-five page.

    MR. BURCK: Excuse me, 25-page brief. We didn't have

    a chance to review it and respond to it, and I'm not going to

    spend much time responding today. Obviously, the Court is

    aware that Mr. Sigelman did not plead to anything related to

    the five, really, five and-a-half counts.

    THE COURT: Yeah, that's the difference, in a sense.

    Even though the statute is the same, the allocution is

    different.

    MR. BURCK: Exactly, Judge. And he pled to the

    object, the FCPA object in the first count. So much of their

    brief --

    THE COURT: Also he pled it in kind of a willful

    blindness concept.

    MR. BURCK: Exactly.

    THE COURT: As opposed to a actual knowledge concept.

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    MR. BURCK: Exactly.

    THE COURT: Although as a legal matter they're the

    same, but nevertheless there was a slight difference.

    MR. BURCK: Exactly, Judge.

    THE COURT: In the way the allocution went.

    MR. BURCK: Exactly. So much -- most of what the

    government has written in its brief, we actually disagree

    with, certainly as it applies to the kickbacks and those

    allegations, the allegations that the government dropped.

    Even as to the FCPA, they largely rely on testimony of Mr.

    Weisman, who we believe admitted to making false statements to

    the jury, as the Court --

    THE COURT: Well, I guess as to the first two

    questions on whether -- was it Wednesday?

    MR. BURCK: Thursday.

    THE COURT: Thursday. The first two questions that

    were asked at 8:30 when we started.

    MR. BURCK: Right.

    THE COURT: Created somewhat of a surprise.

    MR. BURCK: Something of a surprise. And I think,

    Judge, I think you actually -- you helped him, because you

    asked him if he had hallucinated, what he had said.

    THE COURT: That's right. The press picked that up.

    No, he said he mis-remembered.

    MR. BURCK: Mis-remembered, right.

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    THE COURT: And I had never heard that word before,

    and so I asked him whether he had an -- if that meant he had a

    hallucination of some kind, and that was -- that was picked up

    by Reuters. Somebody picked it up, Bloomberg.

    MR. BURCK: And that was actually the best help that

    Mr. Weisman got in those several days he was on the stand,

    because, otherwise, he was admitting to making a false

    statement to the jury.

    But, Judge, all that aside, the fact is that what we'd

    like to do is, again, we respect the Court a great deal. We

    know the judgement that you have -- tremendous amount of

    experience with sentencings and that you understand the facts

    of this case, you understand Mr. Sigelman's personal history.

    We don't intend to have his family or his friends or his

    colleagues come and --

    THE COURT: I didn't mean to suggest that you should

    do that.

    MR. BURCK: No. I just wanted to explain, Judge.

    THE COURT: I just wanted to give you the opportunity

    if you felt like it.

    MR. BURCK: Absolutely, Judge. And typically --

    typically we would, but we have viewed this as a

    non-adversarial proceeding, and so we thought it would be --

    again, we thought that the Court had a very good idea of Mr.

    Sigelman's history.

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    So Mr. Sigelman will speak briefly to the Court,

    address the Court in a moment.

    And just one last point. On the Court's point to the

    government about 11(c)(1)(C) pleas, that explicitly the rule

    says that any sentencing range that's agreed upon is, quote,

    appropriate disposition of the case.

    So by definition, the government is agreeing.

    THE COURT: Well, that was the point I was trying to

    make --

    MR. BURCK: That's correct.

    THE COURT: -- before, is that if you couple an

    11(c)(1)(C) with a range, which is itself unusual, but that

    anything within that range should, by definition, be deemed

    reasonable.

    MR. BURCK: That's right, Judge. And, in fact, the

    rule requires it. It says that they -- by definition, they

    have said it is an appropriate disposition.

    So, Judge, as you know, we were asking for a

    noncustodial term of probation with the Court's discretion as

    to the terms, and the other aspects of the plea that were

    already agreed to, and then of course the fine as the Court

    deems appropriate.

    And with that, Judge, I will ask Mr. Sigelman to stand

    and address the Court.

    THE COURT: Okay.

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    THE DEFENDANT: Your Honor, I stand before you today

    with humility and remorse. I have tried throughout my life to

    hold myself to the highest standards and to live virtuously.

    Now, I accept responsibility for the actions that have led to

    this plea.

    Out from this, and the self-reflection this experience

    has engendered, I will strive to earn back trust from those

    around me, by my future deeds. I apologize to my family,

    friends, and to this community for what has happened. It is

    with deep respect to this Court, to the dedicated and selfless

    jurors who listened carefully and devoted their time to this

    case, to the prosecution, as well, and to the many fine and

    hard-working people who have brought this trial together. To

    them, I express my gratitude.

    I also have a new and deep appreciation for the

    instrument of the trial itself. With this, I commit to

    leading a good life of -- a life of good works from here.

    Thank you.

    THE COURT: Thank you very much, Mr. Sigelman.

    MR. BURCK: Thank you, Your Honor.

    THE COURT: Mr. Stokes or Mr. Intrater, whoever is

    going to make the argument.

    MR. STOKES: I am, for the government, Your Honor.

    Your Honor, clearly, the Court is very familiar with

    the record, so just as Mr. Burck did not, I'm not going to

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    belabor the facts of the case for very long, but I do want to

    talk a little bit about what we believe the facts show and --

    and why we think that a custodial sentence and, as we've

    recommended, a sentence at the top of the range is the

    appropriate sentence here, from the government's perspective.

    First, Judge, I just want to make an important point,

    we think. In the defendant's sentencing memorandum, he

    acknowledges making a mistake, and understanding that in the

    -- in the, you know, moments after a plea and a sentencing one

    day later, I understand that word choice.

    But we want to be clear that what the defendant has

    admitted to in court, in his plea, is participation in a more

    than six-month bribery scheme, in which he directed others and

    approved payments, four payments of over $300,000, to a

    government official, in order to obtain a contract, an oil

    services contract, a Mansarovar contract.

    THE COURT: In Colombia.

    MR. STOKES: In Colombia. That's more than 45 --

    that was worth approximately $45,000,000.

    So this -- this wasn't sort of an aberrational moment,

    one-time mistake or anything of that nature, but rather this

    was a complex long-running scheme in which he, Knut

    Hammarskjold and Greg Weisman and lower-level employees were

    involved in, in orchestrating surreptitious payments, illegal

    payments, what he's acknowledged were intentionally unlawful

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    payments, in order to obtain this contract.

    And certainly, he's -- he allocuted yesterday to

    willful blindness, and what we would point out is, of course,

    that willful blindness that he allocuted to relates to the

    status of David Duran as an Ecopetrol employee, not with

    regard to --

    THE COURT: But that's a -- that's a -- that's an

    element of the --

    MR. STOKES: Absolutely.

    THE COURT: -- of the offense. If he -- you knew

    that the person you were paying the bribes to was a government

    official. I mean, that's actually -- that's an element of the

    offense.

    MR. STOKES: That's right, Your Honor. And so I just

    wanted to be clear that -- that he certainly isn't

    acknowledging -- he acknowledges that he was -- he was aware

    that he was making unlawful payments.

    And -- and so, Judge, you know, we've argued this in --

    through pretrial filings, and I think, you know, through our

    evidence with Mr. Weisman, and other evidence that we've put

    before the Court or described to the Court in the past and

    would have put on in this trial, we think our evidence shows

    that the defendant was actually aware of Mr. Duran's status,

    but that's really of no particular moment to this sentencing,

    of course, from a legal standpoint, whether he was

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    intentionally blind to certain facts or whether he actually

    knew it. It doesn't -- doesn't change, really, anything.

    He's no less culpable, but we would simply point out

    that the facts we -- we presented and would have presented had

    trial continued, we think would have shown that he had, in

    fact, greater knowledge.

    Putting aside Mr. Weisman's testimony on this fact,

    Mr. Hammarskjold would have testified to this fact, as well as

    the vice-president of finance, Mr. Calderon, having

    overheard -- I described it in our brief, but having overheard

    a conversation with Mr. Sigelman in which Mr. Sigelman talked

    about paying bribes to -- I'm sorry, Mr. Duran of Ecopetrol

    asking for bribe payments.

    And so, Your Honor, we -- we think it's important to

    recognize, and certainly we have emphasized, that the

    defendant's role in this case is not a minimal one. The

    defendant was the undisputed leader of PetroTiger. The

    evidence indicates that he was the undisputed -- that he was

    the leader of this bribery scheme and that he was aware of all

    facets. The e-mails and invoices from Johanna Navarro went to

    him. He directed the payments. He was aware that these

    invoices were false and that this was a cover-up scheme.

    So this isn't aberration. The defendant, Your Honor,

    is understandably, and appropriately so, which we're not

    suggesting otherwise, in the opening and in closing, attacked

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    Mr. Weisman, quite effectively, in fact, but in the end, he

    has acknowledged the very crimes that Mr. Weisman, himself

    acknowledged, Mr. Hammarskjold has acknowledged, and we think

    that's important, but he has acknowledged what they -- what

    Mr. Weisman testified to, that Mr. Weisman did not go into the

    FBI and lie to them about the defendant's involvement in the

    FCPA scheme, in order to curry favor.

    That Mr. Weisman did not falsely implicate himself on

    the FCPA scheme in order to curry favor with the FBI and the

    kickback scheme, but rather that he, himself, was involved in

    the bribery scheme.

    THE COURT: But, in effect, he admitted perjury in

    this courtroom.

    MR. STOKES: Your Honor, we've taken a look at the

    transcript, and I think we have a disagreement with the Court

    on that point, but I'm not sure -- it's neither here nor

    there, on whether he admitted perjury. We don't believe he

    did. What -- but importantly, Your Honor --

    THE COURT: It was an hallucination.

    MR. STOKES: Certainly the Court suggested that, and

    so what we -- Your Honor, what we believe the evidence would

    have shown, with our additional witnesses, Mr. Hammarskjold,

    Mr. Calderon, other -- Mr. Nunez, who is the treasurer of

    PetroTiger, is -- and certainly Mr. Sigelman's own admissions,

    is that this FCPA scheme most certainly happened, and Mr.

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    Sigelman most certainly was involved in it.

    And so we don't think that's a hallucination. We

    understand Mr. Weisman was a very problematic witness on the

    stand and admitted to making false statements in the

    courtroom. We understand that. But the point I'm making,

    Your Honor, is that there certainly were other witnesses that

    we had brought to the Court's attention. And ultimately, I'm

    not sure it matters, but Mr. Sigelman, himself, has

    acknowledged the crimes --

    THE COURT: But he was facing -- he was facing, like

    a 20-year sentence or something like that. We had a jury, he

    could have gone ahead. I was -- I had the next four weeks

    blocked out to try the case.

    MR. STOKES: That's right, Your Honor. We're simply

    arguing facts here.

    THE COURT: I'm not reluctant to try cases and -- but

    you chose to go this route.

    MR. STOKES: That's right, Your Honor. And so the

    point I'm making is simply that -- is that we have a broad

    sweep of evidence that we think supported the admissions that

    Mr. Sigelman himself made.

    In terms of a sentence, an appropriate sentence, Your

    Honor, what we've identified in our memo is, we think the most

    important 3553(a) factors are the seriousness of the offense

    and general deterrence.

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    I'll start with the second first. General deterrence.

    In a complex white-collar case, certainly in a FCPA case,

    where there are numerous difficulties to obtaining evidence

    overseas, there are often opinions -- we are often -- the

    government is in a position of obtaining evidence from

    overseas, from years past, obtaining witnesses from overseas,

    and because of the complex and difficult nature of building

    these cases, we think that --

    THE COURT: Well, I mean, that's a general statement.

    The fact of the matter is, Duran was over in this country, in

    fact, wanted to stay here, if he could have arranged it. And

    he was, in a sense, in your control. I mean, he was

    cooperating with you. Wasn't cooperating with the defense.

    MR. STOKES: Your Honor --

    THE COURT: So I don't know what difficulty you're

    exactly talking about. You had PetroTiger through the

    investigation done by Sidley & Austin, basically dumped --

    dumped the case in your lap.

    MR. STOKES: So --

    THE COURT: You know, I mean, so you could talk

    generally how difficult this is. There may have been certain

    legal issues, but -- what was difficult? What was the

    particular difficulty here? You had --

    MR. STOKES: Sure.

    THE COURT: -- two co-conspirators pled guilty early

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    on cooperating, alleged co-conspirators. You had Duran, here

    right in the country talking to you. It was not as if, you

    know, he was hiding somewhere in the jungle of Colombia to

    avoid -- he actually wanted to be here. And then you had

    Sidley & Austin, turned over thousands and thousands of -- I

    think it was 4,000 pages. I can't remember the number, but it

    was some very large number of documents, and had done -- you

    know, and Sidley does this kind of work in other context. I

    mean, they know what they're doing, and they -- you know, and

    they did all this investigation.

    You know, you tell me as a general matter, it's hard to

    prove Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. I guess as a generic

    form of --

    MR. STOKES: Absolutely, Your Honor.

    THE COURT: -- that's difficult. But in this case,

    what was the difficulty?

    MR. STOKES: And, Your Honor, there's ample Third

    Circuit case law, Supreme Court case law, and otherwise on the

    point of general deterrence. And the point I'm making is

    simply a general point, that the white -- complex white-collar

    financial crimes are difficult to prove, FCPA cases are

    difficult to prove, and so, therefore, we believe that a

    sentence of incarceration is -- sends an important message

    in --

    THE COURT: Well, I guess they haven't been in my

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    court because I tried several. I tried a nine

    and-a-half-month criminal white-collar case, in which I gave

    the longest tax fraud sentence ever given, twice what Al

    Capone got, for someone who was engaged in a tax fraud trial.

    I've done three or four --

    MR. STOKES: And we certainly support that.

    THE COURT: I've done three or four big white-collar

    cases, all resulted in convictions and all resulted in

    substantial sentences.

    MR. STOKES: Absolutely.

    THE COURT: I don't know what you're talking about.

    MR. STOKES: So, Your Honor, the point we're making

    is again --

    THE COURT: You chose not to complete the trial, not

    me.

    MR. STOKES: Of course. Of course, Your Honor. And

    the point we're making is that Mr. Sigelman has admitted the

    crime --

    THE COURT: In some form, you're going to have to

    explain why, but maybe not here.

    All right. Go ahead.

    MR. STOKES: So, Your Honor, from a general deterrent

    standpoint, we believe in all white collar -- complex

    white-collar cases, a sentence of incarceration is

    appropriate. I don't think that's a surprising argument for

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    the government. We think it's appropriate here for that

    reason.

    THE COURT: And you use the word "appropriate," and,

    of course, 11(c)(1)(C) says, agree that a specific sentence or

    sentencing range in the -- is the appropriate disposition.

    That's actually right from 11(c).

    MR. STOKES: Understood.

    THE COURT: So, yeah, a year and a day or a year, I

    agree, would be appropriate. But equally, probation is

    appropriate. By def -- you agreed to that. You can't back

    off that. And your brief really does back off that.

    MR. STOKES: Your Honor, and we disagree with the

    Court, respectfully. And what we're putting forward is

    certainly, as the agreement makes clear, Your Honor, we are

    permitted to argue for a sentence within the range. That is

    what we're doing, and we think it's -- we're entitled -- the

    United States is entitled to make such an argument, and so

    we're asking for a sentence of incarceration. We believe

    general deterrence calls for it, Your Honor.

    We also believe that this is a -- that this and these

    types of cases are significant cases, and we believe that from

    a deterrent standpoint, a sentence of incarceration sends a

    more powerful message and, therefore, we ask the Court simply

    to take that into account.

    We ask for a sentence of incarceration, as we've put

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    forth in our brief. We're asking for a sentence at the top

    end of the range. We understand the Court may disagree with

    that, but that's certainly why the government is reaching the

    position it's reaching.

    It's certainly not in any way, shape or form attempting

    to change the terms of the agreement. We're arguing exactly

    what our plea agreement permits us to argue and as the parties

    contemplated.

    THE COURT: Okay. Anything you want to add?

    MR. BURCK: No, Your Honor. Thank you.

    THE COURT: Okay. Well, all right. I start with the

    basic proposition, that although Mr. Stokes says that his

    brief doesn't argue that probation will be an inappropriate

    sentence, he really does. I mean, he really -- he really --

    he really does argue that. And that the only appropriate

    sentence would be the maximum. Doesn't use those words, but

    that's the gist of the brief.

    And I think that concept is -- of the notion that we

    stipulate a range, that there would be a knock-down, drag-out

    fight between the two parties, where within the range is

    really not contemplated. You know, I don't think that's the

    contemplation of 11(c)(1)(C).

    So I start with the proposition, that by agreeing to

    this, the government has, in fact by stipulation, agreed that

    anything within that one-year range, meaning probation to a

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    year and a day is and I guess the word, is the "appropriate

    disposition." Those are the words in the rule.

    And I start with that.

    On the -- on the question of general deterrence, I

    believe in general deterrence, don't get me wrong. I think

    it's, you know, built into the warp and woof of our, you know,

    our sentencing regime, has been for 200 years, or however long

    we've been sentencing people. Although I do think it could be

    overblown, and to some degree, general deterrence is like The

    Emperor's New Clothes. I mean, you know what -- you know,

    when I do a sentence, is three years enough general

    deterrence, is one year enough, is ten years enough? You

    know, that's in, really, a category, beauty is in the eyes of

    the beholder.

    And I believe that, in the case of Mr. Sigelman, at

    least, a plea and conviction here has got pretty devastating

    consequences for -- from the concept of general deterrence. I

    mean, to stand up in a court, you know, and admit a crime like

    that, for somebody with his background, you know, who started

    -- well, three businesses, and to some degree or other, even

    including PetroTiger have been successful, to different

    degrees. But I just don't think you can, in his case,

    minimize the impact of being a convicted felon. It's as

    simple as that.

    And, once again, I think when the government agreed

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    that that's an appropriate disposition, they're really talking

    about the factors of 3553(a), that it's appropriate. Whether

    it's general deterrence, specific deterrence, just punishment,

    seriousness of the offense, character of the defendant, all

    those factors that are in -- and the principle of lenity, of

    course, too, which is actually the first sentence of 3553(a),

    which is, the sentence shall be no more serious than necessary

    -- or severe than necessary to carry out the goals of

    sentencing. That's the, I think, the very first -- very first

    clause of 3553(a), if I'm not mistake, precedes all the other

    seven factors.

    Well, so I'm satisfied that -- that not with -- that

    anywhere within the range that was allowed, will satisfy the

    goals of general deterrence and specific deterrence. I mean,

    that's a separate issue, as to whether he, himself, is going

    to do it again. And, you know, I have -- there are people

    that I sentence in certain kinds of cases that I sentence to

    ten years, and I'm convinced they're going to go out, as soon

    as they get out, they're going to be, within weeks, doing what

    they were doing before they went in ten years earlier.

    But that's not the case here. I am convinced that --

    that the chance of recidivism in the white-collar field for

    Mr. Sigelman is about as low a possibility as almost any case

    I've had. I just don't see it.

    And again, as to general deterrence, I think in the

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    white collar world, that -- at least that we're dealing with

    here, that, you know, standing up in a courtroom and pleading

    guilty, and as I say, being branded a convicted felon, is a

    very serious general deterrence.

    I also believe that one of the very first things in

    3553(a) is the character of the defendant. Now, clearly, he

    showed, I'll call it a character flaw, if you want to call it

    that here, in making the decisions he did make, with respect

    to the -- that particular contract.

    The -- but, in many other respects, you know, Mr.

    Sigelman has the potential to do -- well, in fact, has done, I

    mean, he's been responsible, in a way, for the employment of

    thousands of people who had jobs. Office Tiger employed, I

    believe it was thousands, that had thousands of employees, I

    think.

    MR. BURCK: Right.

    THE COURT: I think there was more than 2,000 or

    something, employees of Office Tiger.

    MR. BURCK: Yes, Your Honor, thousands of employees.

    THE COURT: What?

    MR. BURCK: Thousands of employees both at Office

    Tiger and AG&P.

    THE COURT: I knew in Petro -- even PetroTiger had a

    fair number -- fair number of employees. I don't remember the

    exact number, but it was certainly in the hundreds, if not the

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    thousands, and he's got a new venture, which, again, also

    holds the possibility of -- of employment. So he has the

    potential and proven ability to do great good for society.

    And I do believe, as I say, I've done -- I had one year

    where I did more than a hundred sentences, just one year, and

    I don't know that, you know, that Mr. Sigelman, when it turns

    -- when I consider the risk of recidivism, which is something

    I always do consider when I sentence anyone and when I'm

    looking at deterrence, is about as low as, I believe, I would

    find in -- in the full range of cases I've had, which have

    included white-collar cases, as well as more traditional fare,

    you know, drugs and things of that sort, which I do.

    And so I am going to sentence Mr. Sigelman to probation

    with a three-year term of supervised release.

    One of the issues that has come up was the issue of

    whether he could go overseas during probation. I have no

    particular opposition to that, but I believe that can be -- I

    mean, I don't oppose that, but I think he should get -- get

    leave from probation when he does it. He should call them. I

    mean, if they turn it down and he thinks they're wrong, he can

    come to me and I can decide it.

    But I'd feel a little more comfortable if when you go

    overseas, that if he had to go to them and say, look, I want

    to spend a week in wherever, and I'm going to leave this day,

    come back this day, I'm going to stay at this hotel or this

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    house, wherever -- wherever he is staying, and -- because

    they're going to look not just at the terms of his probation,

    but they're going to look at the terms of, you know, is he

    doing a good job on probation. And I can't predict now. I

    mean, I think it's going to be as clean as a hound's tooth,

    but I really don't know. I mean, I think they should have the

    right to make that judgment at the time.

    And, for instance, if for some reason they thought he

    was being noncompliant in certain ways, they might decide that

    it's not appropriate to let him go, to travel overseas. Do

    you follow me?

    So I am not -- I mean, I'm not in any generic sense

    opposed to him, you know, keeping up his business and trying

    to make it grow and expand it and do whatever he does, but I'd

    like it to be cleared on each occasion by probation.

    Now, they may, after a year or two, they may say, you

    know, well, we'll make a blanket now where he can do -- he's

    done it so many times, we're satisfied he's not going to...

    But, I really want them to make the call, based on the facts

    on the ground at that very moment, whether he can look back

    and say, okay, he started his three-year term of probation on

    this date and he's had no violations, he's reported fully,

    he's done this, he's done that, and they can make the

    decision.

    And as I say, he always has the right to -- and I

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    handle those all the time, where probation has turned

    something down and they come to me, the attorneys petition me

    to, in effect, overrule them. And sometimes I do, sometimes I

    don't. But -- and he has that right.

    Now, the next issue I want to deal with, there has been

    an agreement that he will pay restitution, and I think it's,

    in effect, to PetroTiger. I mean, it will go through the U.S.

    Attorney's Office, but --

    MR. STOKES: That's right, Your Honor.

    THE COURT: I mean, it will go through the clerk of

    the court.

    MR. STOKES: The clerk's office.

    THE COURT: But at the end of the day, it's going to

    go back to PetroTiger.

    MR. STOKES: That's right.

    THE COURT: And the number, I think, is what, 239,000

    and change?

    MR. STOKES: Yes, Your Honor, it's --

    THE COURT: What's the exact number?

    MR. STOKES: It's $239,015.54.

    THE COURT: Okay. That number he's agreed to make

    restitution for, and -- and I believe -- and I'm going to --

    I'm going to direct it, that that be paid within 30 days from

    today.

    MR. STOKES: I believe, if I could correct the

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    number, I think we got -- it's not going to make it much of a

    difference, but it's $239,015 --

    THE COURT: 0015?

    MR. STOKES: You have 239,015. 45, not 54.

    THE COURT: 45 cents, okay. I want that paid in 30

    days. Okay?

    The next issue is that a -- a fine. I believe there

    should be a fine paid here, and I -- by the way, I confer with

    the parties that they agreed I had a right to impose a fine

    here. That their (c)(1)(C) agreement did not limit in any way

    my discretion in that field. And I'm going to impose a fine

    of $100,000. And once again, I want that paid in -- in 30

    days.

    Now, granted, I don't have -- you know, normally, when

    probation does it, there's a form, a financial form you fill

    out with your, you know, kind of down and dirty financial

    statement that the defendant is supposed to give to the Court.

    I don't have that, but I have other indicia.

    For instance, I know he has a 500,000-dollar bail

    package, which he would be entitled to have returned, and that

    would cover, quite candidly, both the restitution number to

    PetroTiger and the fine.

    But I have every reason to believe there are other very

    substantial assets here from, you know, my overall history

    here.

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    So, even though I don't -- have not seen -- that form

    was never filled out, that probation normally gets filled out

    when they do a presentence report, I have enough information

    from other aspects of this case to say that a

    hundred-thousand-dollar fine, and that's within the statutory

    limit, the fine is actually the highest of 250 or -- gain or

    loss and -- so I want a hundred-thousand-dollar fine paid to

    the government.

    Also, I'm imposing a special assessment, pursuant to

    3013 of Title 18, of $100. That's mandatory. Again, that's

    3013, and he has to pay that $100, also within 30 days, I want

    that paid.

    The -- otherwise, it will be the -- it will be the

    standard conditions of probation.

    Now, where does he intend to live?

    MR. BURCK: In Miami, Your Honor.

    THE COURT: In the place that -- in the condo he owns

    in Miami?

    MR. BURCK: Yes, Your Honor, yes.

    THE COURT: All right, then, he will be supervised,

    what, by the Miami probation department, their people will be

    doing it?

    MR. STOKES: Your Honor, that's our best guess. Our

    understanding is that that's where he was supervised in the

    past, and I would assume that would continue.

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    THE COURT: Okay. Once again, I have no particular

    aversion to him doing some traveling within the United States,

    if -- related to his business ventures, but I want the same

    condition. I want him to clear it with, I think it will be

    probation in Miami. I want him to clear it with them in

    advance. Again, because they have all the facts up to date

    and I'm -- right now, I'm predicting what's going to happen to

    him, you know, and I don't know. They'll know, if he says, I

    want to go to New York because I'm negotiating a deal, I have

    to be in New York, you know, for a couple of weeks. But we'll

    know how he's done on probation. They'll know whether he

    reported, they'll know whether he had any violations, you

    know. They'll -- they'll be in a position to analyze that.

    And once again, as I say, if counsel thinks it's -- a

    mistake has been made or it's inappropriate, they can come to

    me and at least I can say, which is not always the case,

    sometimes I have prisoners who really don't have, or

    probationers or supervised release people who don't have

    access -- really have meaningful access to counsel. But he

    does. He'll have -- if he needs counsel, he'll do something

    -- he can get counsel. I'm satisfied of that. Even with my

    impaired vision, my eyes tell me that he'll be able to do

    that.

    And -- all right. Is there anything else? Oh, I want

    to advise the defendant, he does have a right to appeal. He

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    has 14 days. You can appeal. Even if you plead guilty, you

    can appeal -- you can appeal your sentence. You have a right

    -- you have a right to appeal. That -- that doesn't mean the

    right hasn't been waived, but that's a different story.

    That's a decision that's not made by me. That's made by the

    Circuit and, indeed, the clause in this case, even

    specifically gives the U.S. Attorney the right to challenge --

    if he files an appeal, to challenge that he's waived that

    right of appeal, or has waived that post-conviction relief

    right.

    But still, check with your office, Mr. Intrater, you'll

    see how they do it in every case.

    MR. INTRATER: Will do, Judge.

    THE COURT: But the -- he has a right to appeal and

    -- and what makes this unique is that regardless of the advice

    he gets from counsel, that's his decision. That's not a

    decision that is kind of delegated to counsel. It's not kind

    of a strategic or tactical decision in the course of trial,

    whether to object or not to object. The attorney can make

    that decision. But this is one where, you know, make the

    decision to take the stand is only the defendant can make.

    So I'm asking Mr. Burck to consult with his client, and

    if he wants to appeal, to -- to file a notice of appeal with

    the district court clerk. I'm not committing you to taking

    the appeal, you understand that. Just if, for some reason, he

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    wants to file, that he -- that it gets filed, that's all.

    MR. BURCK: Yes, Your Honor.

    THE COURT: And again, I recognize that he has a very

    broad waiver of both the right to appeal and his right to

    post-conviction relief. And the government has clearly

    reserved the right to bring that -- to move before the

    Circuit, and at least in my case, in the few cases where

    someone did file, the Circuit has dismissed it on motion. The

    U.S. Attorney's Office filed a motion to strike the appeal,

    and at least in my -- there were a few cases I've had of that,

    been successful. They've been -- in other words, they've

    enforced the waiver. I don't know what across the board they

    do, but in the few cases that I've had, they've always, to my

    knowledge, they've always enforced it. On motion, on motion

    practice.

    So if you'll do me that favor and, as I say, if he

    wants -- if he files an appeal, he's got to either go out and

    hire or a lawyer, or you, for that matter, or he can do

    whatever he wants to do, but I'm not -- I'm not saying you

    have to -- you have to do it. That's something he'll have to

    decide on himself.

    MR. BURCK: Yes, Your Honor.

    THE COURT: So with that, if there's nothing further.

    MR. STOKES: Your Honor, just, we -- under the plea

    agreement, have agreed to dismiss the remaining counts.

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    THE COURT: Oh, strike 2 through 7.

    MR. STOKES: And as well as the first object of Count

    1, the wire fraud object, so --

    THE COURT: Do you understand that, Larry? Count 1

    had two objects in the conspiracy.

    MR. STOKES: It's counts 2 through 6. There are two

    separate --

    THE COURT: I thought there were seven.

    MR. STOKES: No, there's six, but there are two

    forfeiture allegations that are related. So those would also

    -- we would dismiss those, as well.

    THE COURT: Yeah. Subject, of course, to the, you

    know, the restitution.

    MR. STOKES: Absolutely, subject to.

    THE COURT: Okay. Remember, on the first count,

    we're dismissing the object of the kickback scheme and --

    MR. STOKES: And then Counts 2 through 4 are

    substantive FCPA violations, Count 5 is the money laundering

    conspiracy.

    THE COURT: Money laundering count.

    MR. STOKES: Count 6 is the substantive money

    laundering charge.

    THE COURT: Right.

    MR. STOKES: And then there's the first forfeiture

    allegation, the second one, which are actually, Judge, just

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    for the record, are separate and apart from the restitution,

    but we obviously are dismissing the forfeiture allegations, as

    well.

    THE COURT: Yeah. Okay. We'll -- we'll do that and

    if I have any questions as to the form, I'll contact the two

    of you. But I think it's pretty straightforward and --

    anything else?

    MR. ANTONISON: Judge, I have one thing for

    probation. Can you waive the mandatory drug testing

    conditions?

    THE COURT: Yeah. We do -- I wouldn't say all the

    time, but -- in white-collar cases where there are no drugs

    involved, we waive it routinely.

    MR. ANTONISON: I just need you to say it on the

    record.

    THE COURT: What? All right. Normally, within 15

    days of the start -- I think it's 15 -- normally, within 15

    days of the start of probation, there's a mandatory drug test.

    It's right in the -- it's right in the standard terms and

    conditions. It's also true for the first 15 days of

    supervised release, mandatory drug test.

    I see nothing in this case that has suggested the need

    for that.

    MR. STOKES: The government doesn't object.

    THE COURT: Probation always, at any time, I think,

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    has the power to order a drug test, if they want.

    MR. ANTONISON: Correct.

    THE COURT: For whatever the reason, they suspect

    something, they can do it. But I don't see any -- to make it

    mandatory on them, 15 days, unless the government has any

    objection to that?

    MR. STOKES: We don't have any objection.

    THE COURT: Okay. I'll waive that.

    MR. ANTONISON: Okay. One more thing. Due to the

    nature of his business --

    THE COURT: Say again, due to the nature of?

    MR. ANTONISON: His business, will you add the

    self-employment business disclosure special condition as a

    condition of probation with the parties' input?

    THE COURT: You -- oh, you didn't get a --

    MR. ANTONISON: I can show him, Your Honor. The

    government has already seen it.

    THE COURT: I know what it is. I have -- I have a

    copy of it right here. Show it to -- show it to Mr. Burck.

    You know the -- Mr. Stokes, there is a standard

    condition of either probation or supervised release, that when

    somebody goes into business themselves, when they're --

    they're, in a sense, self-employed, that they -- there are

    certain forms they have to fill out, certain information they

    have to give. And I actually have the language because it's

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    in the Weisman draft presentence report. That's what he's --

    that's what he's raising now, right now.

    I guess the reason I hesitated a little bit was that

    when you're forming a corporation and there's -- there may be

    other shareholders, it's not quite self -- it's kind of --

    it's a form of self-employment. I mean, you're an

    entrepreneur, but it's not like somebody, you know, who just,

    you know, repairs computers, he goes from house to house

    repairing, you know -- you know, true self-employment.

    What's your feeling, Mr. Burck?

    MR. BURCK: We have no objection, Your Honor.

    THE COURT: Okay. We will put that in. That's --

    that's actually very standard. We do that all the time.

    You certainly have no objection to that.

    MR. STOKES: No, Your Honor, we think that's

    appropriate.

    THE COURT: So I'll put that in, as well. But -- all

    right, anything else?

    MR. BURCK: Not for Mr. Sigelman, Your Honor. Thank

    you.

    THE COURT: Okay. Anything from the government?

    MR. STOKES: Not from the government.

    THE COURT: Okay. Well, thank you all for a most

    interesting year and-a-half.

    RESPONSE: Thank you, Your Honor.

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    THE COURT: You don't know what I learned in that

    year and-a-half, but some day --

    MR. STOKES: You may have learned a little bit about

    Ecopetrol.

    THE COURT: What?

    MR. STOKES: You may have learned a little bit about

    Ecopetrol, which we've all learned more about than anything.

    THE COURT: Yeah, I don't know. Ecopetrol, when they

    went public, filed a 300-and-some-odd page -- and it was not

    an S-1, but it was kind of the equivalent of an S-1, with the

    Securities and Exchange Commission. Of everybody in this

    room, I was the first one who actually read it. Because the

    day I was assigned the case, I went on the computer and got it

    and read it. So, I did learn -- I did learn that.

    MR. STOKES: Right.

    THE COURT: And so -- okay.

    MR. STOKES: Thank you, Your Honor, we appreciate it.

    MR. BURCK: Thank you, Your Honor.

    THE COURT: So long.

    (11:01 a.m.)

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    $

    $100 [2] - 34:10, 34:11

    $100,000 [1] - 33:12

    $239,015 [1] - 33:2

    $239,015.54 [1] -

    32:20$300,000 [1] - 17:14

    $45,000,000 [1] -

    17:19

    /

    /S [1] - 1:24

    0

    0015 [1] - 33:3

    08101 [1] - 1:10

    1

    1 [4] - 3:22, 3:23, 38:3,

    38:4

    10:05 [1] - 2:2

    11(c) [1] - 25:6

    11(c)(1)(C [7] - 2:11,

    3:11, 6:24, 9:22,

    15:4, 15:12, 25:4

    11(c)(1)(C) [1] - 26:22

    11(c)(1)(C)'s [1] - 7:5

    11:01 [1] - 42:20

    132 [1] - 7:1

    14 [1] - 36:1

    14-263 [1] - 1:5

    15 [5] - 39:16, 39:17,

    39:20, 40:5

    156 [1] - 7:1

    16 [2] - 1:10, 2:2

    18 [1] - 34:10

    2

    2 [3] - 38:1, 38:6,

    38:17

    2,000 [1] - 29:17

    20-year [1] - 21:11200 [1] - 27:7

    2015 [2] - 1:10, 2:2

    239,000 [1] - 32:16

    239,015 [1] - 33:4

    24 [2] - 2:20, 4:20

    25-page [2] - 6:20,

    12:11

    250 [1] - 34:6

    28 [1] - 1:23

    3

    30 [4] - 32:23, 33:5,

    33:12, 34:11

    30-page [1] - 12:7

    300-and-some-odd 

    [1] - 42:93013 [2] - 34:10, 34:11

    32 [1] - 2:20

    33 [2] - 4:14, 7:2

    3553(a [7] - 8:12, 12:1,

    21:24, 28:2, 28:6,

    28:10, 29:6

    3553(a) [2] - 2:17, 6:5

    371 [1] - 5:20

    4

    4 [1] - 38:17

    4,000 [1] - 23:6

    45 [3] - 17:18, 33:4,

    33:5

    4TH [1] - 1:9

    5

    5 [1] - 38:18

    500,000-dollar [1] -

    33:19

    51 [1] - 4:21

    54 [1] - 33:4

    6

    6 [2] - 38:6, 38:21

    63 [1] - 4:21

    7

    7 [1] - 38:1

    753 [1] - 1:23

    8

    84 [1] - 7:1

    8:30 [1] - 13:17

    A

    a.m [2] - 2:2, 42:20

    aberration [1] - 19:23

    aberrational [1] -

    17:20

    ability [1] - 30:3

    able [1] - 35:22

    absolutely [6] - 11:7,

    14:21, 18:9, 23:14,

    24:10, 38:14

    accept [1] - 16:4

    access [2] - 35:19

    account [1] - 25:24

    acknowledged [6] -

    17:25, 20:2, 20:3,20:4, 21:9

    acknowledges [2] -

    17:8, 18:16

    acknowledging [1] -

    18:16

    Act [3] - 4:2, 4:10,

    23:12

    actions [1] - 16:4

    actual [1] - 12:25

    add [2] - 26:9, 40:12

    addition [1] - 11:2

    additional [1] - 20:22

    address [2] - 15:2,

    15:24admissions [2] -

    20:24, 21:20

    admit [1] - 27:18

    admitted [6] - 13:11,

    17:12, 20:12, 20:17,

    21:4, 24:17

    admitting [1] - 14:7

    advance [3] - 7:19,

    9:25, 35:6

    adversarial [2] - 2:24,

    14:23

    adversary [4] - 2:14,

    5:5, 5:6, 5:9

    advice [1] - 36:15

    advise [1] - 35:25

    advocates [1] - 9:5

    AG&P [2] - 11:13,

    29:22

    agree [6] - 3:10, 5:11,

    9:25, 25:4, 25:9

    agreed [9] - 7:12,

    15:5, 15:21, 25:10,

    26:24, 27:25, 32:21,

    33:9, 37:25

    agreeing [2] - 15:7,

    26:23

    agreement [9] - 4:12,

    7:9, 7:19, 25:14,

    26:6, 26:7, 32:6,

    33:10, 37:25

    ahead [2] - 21:12,

    24:21

    Al [1] - 24:3

    alert [2] - 6:18, 9:2

    allegation [1] - 38:25

    allegations [4] - 13:9,

    38:10, 39:2

    alleged [1] - 23:1

    allocuted [4] - 4:8,

    4:9, 18:2, 18:4

    allocution [2] - 12:17,

    13:5

    allowed [1] - 28:13

    almost [2] - 9:23,

    28:23

    AMERICA [1] - 1:2amount [1] - 14:11

    ample [1] - 23:17

    analyze [1] - 35:13

    AND [1] - 1:9

    and-a-half [4] - 11:4,

    12:15, 41:24, 42:2

    and-a-half-month [1] -

    24:2

    ANTONISON [6] -

    39:8, 39:14, 40:2,

    40:9, 40:12, 40:16

    apart [1] - 39:1

    apologize [1] - 16:8

    appeal [14] - 35:25,36:1, 36:2, 36:3,

    36:8, 36:9, 36:14,

    36:23, 36:25, 37:4,

    37:9, 37:17

    applies [1] - 13:8

    appreciate [2] - 10:19,

    42:17

    appreciation [2] -

    12:5, 16:15

    appropriate [21] - 8:3,

    8:13, 8:18, 9:20,

    15:6, 15:17, 15:22,

    17:5, 21:22, 24:25,

    25:1, 25:3, 25:5,

    25:9, 25:10, 26:15,

    27:1, 28:1, 28:2,

    31:10, 41:16

    appropriately [1] -

    19:24

    approved [1] - 17:14

    argue [4] - 25:15,

    26:7, 26:13, 26:15

    argued [1] - 18:18

    arguing [3] - 6:21,

    21:15, 26:6

    argument [5] - 6:6,

    8:20, 16:22, 24:25,

    25:17

    arguments [1] - 9:10

    arranged [1] - 22:11

    aside [2] - 14:9, 19:7

    aspect [1] - 11:10

    aspects [2] - 15:20,

    34:4

    assessment [1] - 34:9

    assets [1] - 33:24

    assigned [1] - 42:13

    assume [1] - 34:25

    United States District Court

    Camden, New Jersey 

    43

    assumptions [2] -

    2:21, 2:23

    attacked [1] - 19:25

    attempting [1] - 26:5

    attention [5] - 5:10,

    6:20, 11:8, 21:7

    Attorney [1] - 36:7

    attorney [1] - 36:19Attorney's [2] - 32:8,

    37:9

    ATTORNEY'S [1] -

    1:14

    attorneys [2] - 7:6,

    32:2

    Austin [2] - 22:17,

    23:5

    available [1] - 3:15

    aversion [1] - 35:2

    avoid [1] - 23:4

    aware [7] - 4:18, 9:11,

    12:14, 18:16, 18:23,

    19:19, 19:21

    B

    background [2] -

    11:9, 27:19

    badly [1] - 11:15

    bail [1] - 33:19

    based [3] - 2:6, 2:21,

    31:19

    basic [1] - 26:12

    beauty [1] - 27:13

    becomes [1] - 2:16

    beholder [1] - 27:14

    belabor [1] - 17:1

    Bergen [1] - 10:10

    best [2] - 14:5, 34:23

    better [3] - 10:6, 10:9,

    12:4

    between [1] - 26:20

    big [1] - 24:7

    bit [4] - 17:2, 41:3,

    42:3, 42:6

    blame [1] - 8:25

    blanket [1] - 31:17

    blind [1] - 19:1

    blindness [3] - 12:23,

    18:3, 18:4

    blocked [1] - 21:13Bloomberg [1] - 14:4

    board [1] - 37:12

    branded [1] - 29:3

    bribe [1] - 19:13

    bribery [3] - 17:13,

    19:19, 20:11

    bribes [2] - 18:11,

    19:12

    brief [16] - 2:19, 4:20,

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    12:7, 12:11, 12:21,

    13:7, 19:10, 25:11,

    26:1, 26:13, 26:17

    briefly [1] - 15:1

    bring [1] - 37:6

    broad [2] - 21:19, 37:4

    brought [2] - 16:13,21:7

    building [1] - 22:7

    built [1] - 27:6

    Burck [5] - 10:2,

    16:25, 36:22, 40:19,

    41:10

    BURCK [39] - 1:17,

    10:3, 10:6, 10:9,

    10:13, 10:15, 10:19,

    10:25, 11:4, 11:7,

    11:22, 12:1, 12:11,

    12:19, 12:24, 13:1,

    13:4, 13:6, 13:15,

    13:18, 13:20, 13:25,14:5, 14:18, 14:21,

    15:10, 15:15, 16:20,

    26:10, 29:16, 29:19,

    29:21, 34:16, 34:19,

    37:2, 37:22, 41:11,

    41:19, 42:18

    business [6] - 31:13,

    35:3, 40:10, 40:12,

    40:13, 40:22

    businesses [2] -

    11:16, 27:20

    BY [2] - 1:14, 1:17

    C

    c)(1)(C [1] - 33:10

    c)(1)(C) [1] - 9:24

    calculating [1] - 2:13

    calculation [2] - 4:12,

    4:19

    Calderon [2] - 19:9,

    20:23

    CAMDEN [1] - 1:10

    candidly [1] - 33:21

    Capone [1] - 24:4

    carefully [1] - 16:11

    cares [1] - 2:24

    carry [1] - 28:8case [27] - 9:13,

    10:22, 11:8, 14:13,

    15:6, 16:12, 17:1,

    19:16, 21:13, 22:2,

    22:18, 23:15, 23:18,

    24:2, 27:15, 27:22,

    28:21, 28:23, 34:4,

    35:16, 36:6, 36:12,

    37:7, 39:22, 42:13

    cases [14] - 21:16,

    22:8, 23:21, 24:8,

    24:24, 25:21, 28:17,

    30:10, 30:11, 37:7,

    37:10, 37:13, 39:12

    category [1] - 27:13

    caught [1] - 6:20

    cents [1] - 33:5certain [6] - 19:1,

    22:21, 28:17, 31:9,

    40:24

    certainly [25] - 5:17,

    8:14, 8:16, 8:20,

    8:25, 9:3, 9:11, 9:15,

    9:17, 13:8, 18:2,

    18:15, 19:15, 20:20,

    20:24, 20:25, 21:1,

    21:6, 22:2, 24:6,

    25:14, 26:3, 26:5,

    29:25, 41:14

    Certified [1] - 1:23

    challenge [2]

     - 36:7,36:8

    chance [4] - 6:15,

    12:7, 12:12, 28:22

    change [3] - 19:2,

    26:6, 32:17

    character [3] - 28:4,

    29:6, 29:7

    charge [2] - 5:20,

    38:22

    Charlie [1] - 10:10

    check [1] - 36:11

    children [1] - 11:16

    choice [1] - 17:10

    chose [2] - 21:17,

    24:14

    Circuit [5] - 3:9, 23:18,

    36:6, 37:7, 37:8

    circumstances [1] -

    8:12

    clause [2] - 28:10,

    36:6

    clean [1] - 31:5

    clear [5] - 17:11,

    18:15, 25:14, 35:4,

    35:5

    cleared [1] - 31:15

    clearly [3] - 16:24,

    29:6, 37:5

    CLERK [1] - 2:1

    clerk [2] - 32:10, 36:24

    clerk's [1] - 32:12

    client [1] - 36:22

    closing [1] - 19:25

    Clothes [1] - 27:10

    co [2] - 22:25, 23:1

    co-conspirators [2] -

    22:25, 23:1

    collar [10] - 22:2,

    23:20, 24:2, 24:7,

    24:23, 24:24, 28:22,

    29:1, 30:11, 39:12

    colleagues [1] - 14:15

    Colombia [3] - 17:17,

    17:18, 23:3

    comfortable [1] -

    30:22Commission [1] -

    42:11

    commit [1] - 16:16

    committing [1] - 36:24

    community [1] - 16:9

    complete [1] - 24:14

    complex [5] - 17:22,

    22:2, 22:7, 23:20,

    24:23

    computer [1] - 42:13

    computers [1] - 41:8

    concept [5] - 9:24,

    12:23, 12:25, 26:18,

    27:17condition [4] - 35:4,

    40:13, 40:14, 40:21

    conditions [3] - 34:14,

    39:10, 39:20

    condo [1] - 34:17

    confer [1] - 33:8

    consequences [1] -

    27:17

    consider [2] - 30:7,

    30:8

    conspiracy [5] - 3:25,

    4:6, 5:22, 38:5,

    38:19

    conspirators [2] -

    22:25, 23:1

    conspiring [1] - 5:23

    constitutional [1] -

    6:15

    consult [1] - 36:22

    contact [1] - 39:5

    contemplated [2] -

    26:8, 26:21

    contemplation [1] -

    26:22

    context [3] - 2:24,

    11:11, 23:8

    continue [1] - 34:25

    continued [1] - 19:5

    contract [5] - 17:15,

    17:16, 18:1, 29:9

    contradiction [1] -

    9:23

    control [1] - 22:12

    conversation [1] -

    19:11

    convicted [2] - 27:23,

    29:3

    conviction [3] - 27:16,

    36:9, 37:5

    convictions [1] - 24:8

    convinced [2] - 28:18,

    28:21

    COOPER [1] - 1:9

    cooperating [3] -

    22:13, 23:1

    copy [1] - 40:19corporation [1] - 41:4

    correct [4] - 1:23,

    15:10, 32:25, 40:2

    Corrupt [3] - 4:1, 4:10,

    23:12

    Counsel [1] - 1:19

    counsel [6] - 35:14,

    35:19, 35:20, 35:21,

    36:16, 36:17

    count [3] - 12:20,

    38:15, 38:20

    Count [6] - 3:22, 3:23,

    38:2, 38:4, 38:18,

    38:21country [2] - 22:10,

    23:2

    Counts [1] - 38:17

    counts [3] - 12:15,

    37:25, 38:6

    couple [2] - 15:11,

    35:10

    course [11] - 2:14,

    3:10, 15:21, 18:3,

    18:25, 24:16, 25:4,

    28:6, 36:18, 38:12

    Court [29] - 3:2, 3:13,

    3:14, 5:12, 8:5, 8:22,

    9:4, 9:16, 9:18,

    10:21, 12:13, 13:12,

    14:10, 14:24, 15:1,

    15:2, 15:21, 15:24,

    16:10, 16:24, 18:21,

    20:15, 20:20, 23:18,

    25:13, 25:23, 26:2,

    33:17

    court [5] - 17:12, 24:1,

    27:18, 32:11, 36:24

    COURT [116] - 1:1,

    2:2, 2:3, 2:23, 3:8,

    3:17, 3:20, 3:25, 4:5,

    4:8, 4:13, 4:15, 4:18,

    4:23, 5:2, 5:5, 5:8,

    5:14, 7:16, 7:24, 8:6,8:23, 9:2, 9:9, 9:13,

    9:22, 10:4, 10:7,

    10:10, 10:14, 10:17,

    10:23, 11:1, 11:5,

    11:20, 11:23, 12:10,

    12:16, 12:22, 12:25,

    13:2, 13:5, 13:13,

    13:16, 13:19, 13:23,

    14:1, 14:16, 14:19,

    United States District Court

    Camden, New Jersey 

    44

    15:8, 15:11, 15:25,

    16:19, 16:21, 17:17,

    18:7, 18:10, 20:12,

    20:19, 21:10, 21:16,

    22:9, 22:15, 22:20,

    22:25, 23:15, 23:25,

    24:7, 24:11, 24:14,

    24:19, 25:3, 25:8,26:9, 26:11, 29:17,

    29:20, 29:23, 32:10,

    32:13, 32:16, 32:19,

    32:21, 33:3, 33:5,

    34:17, 34:20, 35:1,

    36:14, 37:3, 37:23,

    38:1, 38:4, 38:8,

    38:12, 38:15, 38:20,

    38:23, 39:4, 39:11,

    39:16, 39:25, 40:3,

    40:8, 40:11, 40:15,

    40:18, 41:12, 41:17,

    41:21, 41:23, 42:1,

    42:5, 42:8, 42:16,

    42:19

    Court's [4] - 10:21,

    15:3, 15:19, 21:7

    COURTHOUSE [1] -

    1:8

    courtroom [5] - 10:18,

    12:5, 20:13, 21:5,

    29:2

    courts [2] - 9:11, 9:14

    cover [2] - 19:22,

    33:21

    cover-up [1] - 19:22

    coworker [1] - 6:9

    created [1] - 13:19

    CRIM [1] - 1:5

    crime [3] - 5:23,

    24:18, 27:18

    crimes [3] - 20:2,

    21:9, 23:21

    criminal [1] - 24:2

    criticism [1] - 7:25

    CRR [1] - 1:24

    culpable [1] - 19:3

    curry [2] - 20:7, 20:9

    custodial [1] - 17:3

    D

    date [2] - 31:22, 35:6

    David [1] - 18:5

    days [10] - 14:6,

    32:23, 33:6, 33:13,

    34:11, 36:1, 39:17,

    39:18, 39:20, 40:5

    deal [4] - 2:10, 14:10,

    32:5, 35:9

    dealing [1] - 29:1

  • 8/21/2019 Sigelman Sentencing Transcript

    45/50

    decide [3] - 30:21,

    31:9, 37:21

    decided [1] - 11:10

    decision [7] - 31:24,

    36:5, 36:16, 36:17,

    36:18, 36:20, 36:21

    decisions [1] - 29:8

    dedicated [1] - 16:10deeds [1] - 16:8

    deemed [1] - 15:13

    deems [1] - 15:22

    deep [2] - 16:10, 16:15

    def [1] - 25:10

    Defendant [2] - 1:7,

    1:19

    defendant [10] - 2:8,

    17:11, 18:23, 19:17,

    19:23, 28:4, 29:6,

    33:17, 35:25, 36:21

    DEFENDANT [1] -

    16:1

    defendant's [3] - 17:7,19:16, 20:6

    defense [3] - 8:19,

    8:21, 22:13

    definition [4] - 7:10,

    15:7, 15:13, 15:16

    degree [4] - 5:14,

    9:23, 27:9, 27:20

    degrees [1] - 27:22

    delegated [1] - 36:17

    department [1] -

    34:21

    DEPUTY [1] - 2:1

    described [2] - 18:21,

    19:10deterrence [16] -

    21:25, 22:1, 23:19,

    25:19, 27:4, 27:5,

    27:9, 27:12, 27:17,

    28:3, 28:14, 28:25,

    29:4, 30:9

    deterrent [2] - 24:22,

    25:22

    devastating [1] -

    27:16

    devoted [1] - 16:11

    difference [3] - 12:16,

    13:3, 33:2

    different [4] - 3:21,

    12:18, 27:21, 36:4

    difficult [6] - 22:7,

    22:21, 22:22, 23:15,

    23:21, 23:22

    difficulties [1] - 22:3

    difficulty [3] - 22:15,

    22:23, 23:16

    diligence [1] - 11:24

    direct [1] - 32:23

    directed [2] - 17:13,

    19:21

    dirty [1] - 33:16

    disagree [4] - 9:16,

    13:7, 25:12, 26:2

    disagreement [1] -

    20:15

    disclosure [1] - 40:13

    discretion [2] - 15:19,33:11

    discussions [2] -

    8:21, 8:22

    dismiss [2] - 37:25,

    38:11

    dismissed [1] - 37:8

    dismissing [2] -

    38:16, 39:2

    disposition [5] - 15:6,

    15:17, 25:5, 27:2,

    28:1

    DISTRICT [3] - 1:1,

    1:1, 1:12

    district [3] - 7:4, 7:5,36:24

    documents [1] - 23:7

    dollar [2] - 34:5, 34:7

    done [13] - 6:25,

    11:11, 12:2, 22:17,

    23:7, 24:5, 24:7,

    29:11, 30:4, 31:18,

    31:23, 35:11

    down [5] - 4:21, 26:19,

    30:20, 32:2, 33:16

    dozen [1] - 11:5

    draft [2] - 3:17, 41:1

    drag [1] - 26:19

    drag-out [1] - 26:19

    dropped [1] - 13:9

    drug [4] - 39:9, 39:18,

    39:21, 40:1

    drugs [2] - 30:12,

    39:12

    due [2] - 40:9, 40:11

    dumped [2] - 22:17,

    22:18

    Duran [4] - 18:5,

    19:12, 22:10, 23:1

    Duran's [1] - 18:23

    during [1] - 30:16

    E

    e-mails [1] - 19:20

    early [1] - 22:25

    earn [1] - 16:7

    Ecope