signos en oftalmologia
TRANSCRIPT
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UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL FEDERICO VILLARREALFACULTAD DE MEDICINA “HIPÓLITO UNANUE”
CURSO: OFTALMOLOGÍADOCENTE: Dr. DulantoAlumno: Butrón Butrón Johann Fritz
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anoftalmia
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sinoftalmia
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microftalmo
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enoftalmo
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exoftalmo
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estrabismo
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Esotropia
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exotropia
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hipertropia
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hipotropia
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RECORDANDO
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Ptosis palpebral
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Aumento del surco palpebral
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Ptosis congénita
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Ptosis aponeurotica
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Lagoftamo residual
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Síndrome del seno silente
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Parálisis facial periférica
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SIGNO DE BELL:ES AQUEL TAMBIEN CONOCIDO COMO SIGNO DEL OJO DE MUÑECA EN EL QUE EL PACIENTE CON PARALISIS FACIAL PERIFERICA AL MOMENTO DE CERRAR LOS OJOS
EL OJO DEL LADO AFECTADO AUTOMATICAMENTE SE DESVIA HACIA ARRIBA.
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Parálisis facial central derecha
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SIGNO DE NEGRO: EN LA PARÁLISIS FACIAL DE ORIGEN PERIFÉRICO, CUANDO SE INCITA AL PACIENTE A
MIRAR HACIA ARRIBA CONSERVANDO LA CABEZA FIJA, EL GLOBO OCULAR DEL LADO PARALIZADO ASCIENDE MÁS QUE EL DEL LADO SANO. EL
MISMO FENÓMENO NO SE OBSERVA EN LA PARÁLISIS FACIAL DE ORIGEN CENTRAL.
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Miastenia gravis ocular
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POLIOSIS
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Síndrome de Síndrome de Vogt Koyanagi Harada o síndrome de síndrome uveomeníngeo
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tricomegalia o hipertricosis
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orzuelo
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chalazion
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RECORDAR:
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Pingüécula
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pterigión
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Pannus
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rubeosis
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leucoma
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catarata
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Hifema o hipema
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hipopion
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blefaritis
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conjuntivitis
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queratitis
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epiescleritis
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escleritis
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RECORDAR
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uveitis
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vitreitis
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Retinitis pigmentosa
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Neuritis óptica
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Celulitis orbitaria
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distiquiásis
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heterocromia iridis
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Coloboma
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Coloboma palpebral
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Epicanto palpebral
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Telecanto
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blefarofimosis
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anquiloblefaron
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proptosis
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quemosis
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simblefarón
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blefaroespasmo
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entropión
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ectropión