skeletal system functions of skeletal system (explain functions) supports the body protects the...
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Skeletal SystemFunctions of Skeletal System (explain functions)• Supports the body • Protects the vital organs• Anchors movement of the limbs (location of joint• Produces red & white blood cells
Parts of the Skeletal System (describe parts & location in body)• Axial skeleton• Appendicular skeleton• Joints see green textbook p. D43
– pivot joint – angular/hinge joint– ball and socket joint– gliding joint– immovable joint – slight movable joints
Disorders of the Skeletal System (describe disorders)• Osteoporosis• Sprain• Leukemia• Arthritis• Bursitis
Sketch and label skeleton
Muscular SystemExplain the functions of Muscular System
• Movement of body (voluntary muscles
– skeletal muscles
– function in pairs
– contract and relax
– interact with tendons
•Movement of organs (Involuntary Muscles)
– smooth muscle
– cardiac muscle
• Maintain body temperature
• Maintain posture
Summarize Disorders of Muscular SystemDescription and cause
• Muscle strains & tears
• Myocarditis
• Tendinitis
• Muscular dystrophy
Sketch major muscles of body www.medicalook.com
Sketch showing How muscles work together (knee, pB26)
Quadricephamstring
BicepTricep
TrapeziusDeltoids
Digestive SystemOverall Functions of the Digestive System
1)
2)
3)
Functions of these structures in the digestive Process
1) Mouth
2) Tongue
3) Salivary glands
4) Epiglottus
5) Esophagus
6) Stomach
7) Small Intestine
8) Large Intestine
9) Liver
10) Gallbladder
11) Pancreas
Disorders of Digestive System
Summarize disorder, cause, and treatment• Gastric Reflux• Food poisoning• Peptic Ulcer• Gastroenteritis• Irritable bowel syndrome http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9106179/human-digestive-system
Respiratory System Explain the Functions of Respiratory System
1)
2)
3)
4)
Explain the following functions and structures…
1) Process of gas exchange
2) Cellular Respiration
3) Nose, throat, trachea
4) Lungs
5) Ribs and diaphragm
6) Alveoli
Describe the Disorders of Respiratory System
Description, cause, and treatment• Influenza• Pneumonia• Tuberculosis• Asthma
http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/img/pe01021.gif
Urinary System Explain/define the following overall functions:
1) Removing waste from the blood
2) Removing liquid waste from body
3) Regulating Water and Salt balance
Explain/define the following structures
1) Urine
2) Kidneys
3) Bladder
4) Ureters
5) Urethra
6) Nephron
7) Glomerulus
Summarize the Disorders of Urinary System
Summarize the disorder, cause, and treatment
1) Urinary tract infections
2) Kidney stones
3) Kidney failure
4) Bladder cancerhttp://www.biologycorner.com/bio3/images/kidney-works.gif
http://static.howstuffworks.com/gif/define-kidneys-and-urinary-system-1.jpg
Integumentary SystemFunctions of the Integumentary System (there are many)
Explain/define the parts of skin
1) Epidermis
2) Dermis
3) Subcutaneous fat
4) Sweat Glands
5) Oil Glands
6) Sensory Receptors
7) Capillaries
Summarize the disorder and it’s cause
1) 2 types of Cancers
2) 4 Types of Rashes
3) Acne
4) Wart
5) Sunburn
6) Dandruff
7) Ingrown nail
Sketch and explain skin repair (p. 147)
Sketch and label Skin Structures (p. 146-147)
Circulatory System (Section 3.1)What are the functions of the Circulatory System?
1)
2)
3)
Explain/define the structures of the circulatory system
1) Blood
2) Heart
3) Red blood cells
4) White blood cells
5) Platelets
6) Arteries
7) Veins
8) Capillaries
9) Blood pressure
10) Blood type compatibility groups (include Table p. B71)
Summarize the disorder, cause, and treatment
1) Atherosclerosis
2) Heart Attack (mycocardial infarction)
3) Pericarditis
4) 5) Cardiomyopathy
Sketch & Explain how heart functions (p. 120-121)
Sketch & Label parts of the circulatory system (p. 114-115)
Immune System (p 156-169)Functions of the Immune System
Explain/define the structures of the Immue system
1) Auxiliary Immune System
2) Lymph nodes
3) White blood cells:
1) Monocyte
2) Lymphocyte
3) Neutrophil
4) Basophil
5) Eosinophil
4) Cell-mediated Immunity
1) T cells
2) Lymphokines
3) Macrophage
5) Antibody mediated immunity
1) B cells
2) Antibodies
3) Macrophage
6) Non-specific Immunity
7) Histamines
8) Immunizations
Summarize the disorder, cause, and treatment
1) Allergies
2) HIV-AIDS
3) Lupus
4) Leukemia
5) Lymphoma
Sketch & Explain Cell-mediated Immunityvs Antibody-mediated Immunity (p. 159)
Sketch & Label parts (including functions) of the Immune System (p. 156-157_