skripsi mas ali

8/8/2019 Skripsi Mas Ali

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/skripsi-mas-ali 1/98

SBMA@[RG KR[MOR\ \B[G@L@S HBSR@Y@M

HB[E@ S@L@ SB[@Q@\ [RF@G Y@HD\ YD\D

HG@LDE@G YBS@ME@MA YDLO@[EO

YH[DSYD

Onbg 5

@nd Y`j``| '32<21<324$

RMDZB[YD\@Y MBAB[D YR[@K@T@

J@HRN\@Y BHOMOFD

ER[RY@M F@M@EBFBM

;303



K@K D

SBML@GRNR@M

@- N`|`{ Kbn h`ma

Kb{kà`d hbfèr`m |bhmonoad t`ma |b{e`ld. fbmrm|r| o{a`mdy`yd rm|rh

fbfkrh` ld{d |b{g`l`s |rm|rm`m sb{rk`g`m- Ldf`m`. g`n d|r kb{a`m|rma s`l`

hbf`fsr`m o{a`mdy`yd l`n`f fbmtbyr`dh`m sb{rk`g`m ld{d |b{g`l`s

sb{rk`g`m ndmahrma`m- L`||om `ml Eìhyom l`n`f [omd.';33;$ fbma`|`h`m

hbkb{g`ydn`m sbmtryrm`m hbkde h`m l`m y|{`|bad o{a`mdy`yd ld lrhrma onbg

nbkdg k`mt`h jrmayd f`mèb{d`n t`ma `l .- Y`n g y`|r kdl`ma jrmaydom n

y|{`|bad t`ma fbme`ld sb{g`|d`m `l`n`g f`mèbfbm yrfkb{ l`t` f`mryd`-

G`n dmd fbmrmerhh`m k`gq` yrfkb{ l`t` f`mryd` fbmrmerhh`m sb{`m

t`ma y`ma`| sbm|dma. kàd o{a`mdy`yd t`ma kb{|rer`m rm|rh kb{f`dm l`m

fbfbm`mah`m sb{y`dma`m- Fbmr{r| [`fù`m ';337$ „f`mryd` kb{sb{`m

sbm|dma ybkà`d sbmabnon`. fbmao{a`mdy`ydh`m. fbfdfsdm. yb{|` fbma`fkdn

ybfr` s{do{d|`y `{b` ldf`m` |b{l`s`| sbmabfk`ma`m l`m sbfk`marm`m t`ma

kb{hbydm`fkrma`m‖- \b{r|`f` yrfkb{ l`t` f`mryd` l`n`f o{a`mdy`yd t`ma

kb{o{dbm|`yd `|`r fbn`t`md rf`| f`mryd` t`ma y`ma`| sbh` |b{g`l`s

sb{rk`g`m- Y`n g y`|rmt` `l n`g o{a`mdy`yd {rf`g y`hd|. ldf`m` l`n f

o{a`mdy`yd |b{ybkr| ldsb{nrh`m hbi`h`s`m t`ma nbkdg l`{d ybkr`g yrfkb{ l`t`

f`mryd`- H`{bm` sbhb{e``m dmd ldg`l`sh`m s`l` f`mryd` krh`m kbml` f`|d.

ybgdmaa` fbmrm|r| `l`mt` sbmir{`g`m bfoydom`n t`ma |dmaad -

Lbq`y` dmd. sb{`m`m {rf`g y`hd| l`n`f fbfèrh`m hbybg`|`m

f`yt`{`h | fbme`ld kb{|`fk`g sbm|dma- Ybd{dma kb{hbfk`mamt` dnfr



sbmab|`gr`m l`m |bhmonoad hbloh|b{`m hbkr|rg`m `h`m sbn`t`m`m hbybg`|`m

ybf`hdm |dmaad l`m „Nrfbm|`. l`n`f @m{dnd` ';33<$ fbma`|`h`m „f`yt`{`h`|

srm hdmd fbme`ld ybf`hdm h{d|dy l`n`f fbfsb{g`|dh`m fr|r sbn`t`m`m t`ma

ldkb{dh`m ybkr`g {rf`g y`hd|+

L`n`f ydy|bf sbn`t`m`m hbybg`|`m. s`{` loh|b{ l`m sb{`q`| fbml`s`|

k`mt`h sb{g`|d`m h`{bm` sb{`m l`m jrmayd fb{bh` fbfkb{dh`m sbn t`m`m

hbybg`|`m- Sb{g`|d`m t`ma kby`{ k`mt`h ldkb{dh`m hbs`l` s{ojbyd sb{`q`| l`m

sb{`m fb{bh` l`n f fbfkb{dh`m sbn t`m`m hbybg |`m- S{`q`y|d l`n f

@m{dnd` ';33<$. fbmabfrh`h`m ‖ k`gq` fr|r sbn`t`m`m {rf`g y`hd| y`ma`|

|b{a`m|rma s`l` hr`nd|`y sb{`q`|&sb{`q`|mt`- Ybgdmaa` sb{`q`| fb{rs`h`m

s{ojbyd t`ma k`mt`h ldry`g`h`m sbmdmah`|`m hr`nd|`ymt`-

L`n`f RR Mo- ;9 \`grm 044; \bm|`ma Hbybg`|`m. RR Mo-;/0474

|bm|`ma Ydy|bf Sbmldldh`m M`ydom`n yb{|` l`n`f Hbsr|ry`m Fbm|b{d

Hbybg |`m Mo :<1/;333 |bm|`ma {bady|{`yd l`m s{`h|bh hbsb{`q`|`m nbkdg

fbmarhrgh`m sb{`q`| ybkà`d s{ojbyd ld Dmlombyd` 'lbh`m` mb{y knoa$- Dmd

kb{`{|d ybo{`ma sb{`q`| t`ma l`grnr |ra`ymt` ybkà`d sbfk`m|r loh|b{ hdmd

fbme ld fd|{` ybeè`{ loh|b{ ybkà`df`m` sb{`q`| ld mba`{` fèr- E`ld.

sb{`q`| y``| dmd era` fbfsrmt`d o|o{d|`y hbqbm`ma`m l`n`f fbme`n`mh`m

s{`h|bh s{ojbydmt - \ra`y sohoh ybo{`ma sb{`q`| `l`n`g fbfkb{dh`m

sbn`t`m`m hbsb{`q`|`m kb{rs` `yrg`m&`yrg`m hbsb{`q`|`m/hbybg`|`m

dmldzdlr. hbnr`{a . hbnofsoh. f`yt`{`h`|5 l`n`f rs`t` sbmdmah`|`m

hbybg |`m. sbmiba`g`m sbmt`hd|. sbmtbfkrg`m sbmt`hd| yb{|` sbfrndg`m



hbybg`|`m- Ybgdmaa` ybo{`ma sb{`q`| ybh`{`ma fbfsrmt`d sbhb{e``m t`ma

ldm`fdy-

Onbg h`{bm` sbhb{e``mmt` t`ma ldm`fdy. ybo{`ma sb{`q`| sb{nr

fbfdndhd homldyd |rkrg t`ma k`dh. ybg`|. l`m fbfsrmt`d bmb{ad t`ma irhrs-

Ldh`{bm`h`m l`n`f |bo{dmt` @ml`{dh` ';33<$. ‖Homldyd |rkrg t`ma hr{`ma

fbmarm|rmah`m `h`m kb{`hdk`| ybo{`ma |bm`a` fbldy frl`g s`|`g ybf`ma`|

kdn`f`m` y``| kbhb{e` d` fbma`n`fd hbnbn`g`m jdydh. hbnbn`g`m bfoydom`n. l`m

hbnbn`g`m fbm|`n‖ Sbhb{e``m sb{`q`| krh`mn`g sbhb{e``m t`ma frl`g. g`n dmd

ldh`{bm`h`m ybo{`ma sb{`q | g`{ry fbme`n`mh`m |ra`y t`ma fbmt`mahr|

hbn`mayrma`m gdlrs s`ydbm t`ma ld{`q`|mt`- T`ma kd`y`mt` erfn`g s`ydbm

t`ma g`{ry ldn t`md ybo{`ma sb{`q`| irhrs k`mt`h. |b{nbkdg edh` erfn`g

s`ydbm fbfknrl`h `|`r erfn`g sb{`q | l`n`f y`|r {rf`g y`hd| t`ma ybldhd|-

Ld ydyd n`dm. hb`l``m sydhonoady sb{`q | ybmld{d era` g`{ry |b|`s |b{e a -

Homldyd ybsb{|d dmdn`g t`ma l`s`| fbmdfkrnh`m {`y` |b{|bh`m s`l` sb{`q`|.

ybgdmaa` fb{bh` frl`g ybh`nd fbma`n fd y|{by-Fbmr{r| L`zdy l`n`f

@ml`{dh` ';33<$ ‖Y|{by fb{rs`h`m hb|ba`ma`m fbm|`n t`ma fbmaa`maar

homldyd bfoydom`n. s{oyby kb{sdhd{. l`m homldyd jdydh ybybo{`ma‖-Y|{by t`ma

kb{nbkdg`m `h`m kb{`hdk`| kr{rh |b{g`l`s dmldzdlr rm|rh kb{grkrma`m lbma`m

ndmahrma`mmt` ybi`{` mo{f`n- @hdk`|mt` hdmb{e` fb{bh` fbme`ld kr{rh l`m

ybi`{` |dl`h n`mayrma kb{sbma`{rg |b{g`l`s o{a`mdy`yd ld f`m` fb{bh`

kbhb{e`-

Y|{by t`ma ld`n`fd dmldzdlr l`n`f e`mah` q`h|r t`ma n`f` lbma`m

dm|bmyd|`y t`ma irhrs |dmaad `h`m fbma`hdk`|h`m dmldzdlr t`ma kb{y`mahr|`m



fbmlb{d|` hbnbn`g`m. k`dh jdydh `|`rsrm fbm|`n- ‖Hb`l``m ybsb{|d dmd ldybkr|

kr{mor| . t`d|r hbnbn`g`m jdydh. fbm|`n l`m bfoydom`n t`ma |b{e`ld h`{bm` y|{by

ldlb{d|` l`n`f e`mah` q`h|r t`ma irhrs n`f`. ld l`n`f yd|r`yd t`ma fbmrm|r|

hb|b{ndk`|`m bfoydom n t`ma |dmaad‖ Nb`|u * Y|on { l`n`f Dfbnl` ';33<$-

L`n`f sbmbnd|d`m t`ma ldn`hrh`m onbg [`fù`m lhh.;337 fbmadmldh`ydh`m

k`gq` |dmah`| kr{mor| |b{|dmaad ld`n`fd onbg sb{`q`| ldk`mldmah`m lbma`m

y|`j sba`q`d n`dmmt`. ybl`mah`m |dmah`| hbsr`y`m hb{e` fb{bh` y`ma`| {bml`g-

Ybgdmaa` frmirnmt` kr{mor| kb{`hdk`| hb{rad`m ld sdg`h h`{t`q`m f`rsrm

o{a`mdy`yd- Ybsb{|d h`yry t`ma |b{e`ld ld [YRL Kd{brm @ibg Ybs|bfkb{ ;337

ld|bfrh`m k`gq` `hdk`| l`{d hbn n d`m ybo{`ma |bmà` {rf`g y`hd| t`d|r

sb{`q`| fbma`hdk`|h`m fbmdmaa`nmt` ybo{`ma k`td t`ma k`{r kb{rfr{ 02

g`{d. ldf`m` t`ma ybg {rymt` |ra`y ybo{`ma sb{`q | y``| d|r `l`n g

fbmaom|{on. fbma`q`yd l`m fbn`so{h`m homldyd sb{hbfk`ma`m hbybg`|`m

k`td hbs`l` loh|b{. |b| sd `hdk`| hbn n`d m |dl`h fbn so{h`m homldyd k`td

|b{ybkr| fbma`hdk`|h`m k`td |b{ybkr| fbmdmaa`n lrmd` 'Y`f`m RD-iof$- G`n

dmd |bm|rmt` |dl`h dmadm |b{rn`ma nàd s`l` {rf`g y`hd|&{rf`g y`hd| t`ma n`dm-

Aonbfkdbqyht l`n`f Ydgo|`ma ';33<$ ‖fbma`|`h`m k`gq` `hdk`|

l`{d kr{mor| l`s`| frmirn l`n f kbm|rh kb{hr{`mamt` hbsr`y`m hb{e`‖-

G`mloho ';331$. Hbsr`y`m hb{e` s`l` l`y`{mt` ‖ybkà`d hb`l``m bfoydom`n

t`ma fbmtbm`mah`m `|`r |dl`h fbmtbm`mah`m lbma`m f`m` s`{` h`{t`q`m

fbf`ml`ma sbhb{e``m fb{bh`‖- Hbsr`y`m hb{e` fbmib{fdmh`m sb{`y``m

ybybo{`ma |b{g`l`s sbhb{e``mmt`- Dmd m`fs`h l`n`f ydh`s soyd|dj h`{t`q`m



|b{g`l`s sbhb{e``m l`m yba`n` ybyr`|r t`ma ldg`l`sd ld ndmahrma`m hb{e`mt`-

G`n dmd |bm|rmt` `h`m kb{l`fs`h s`l` |r{mozb{ . `kybmyd lnn-

Lbfdhd`m era` lbma`m t`ma |b{e`ld s`l` sb{`q`| [Y Yd|d Hg`lde`g.

t`ma fb{rs`h`m y`n`g y`|r {rf`g y`hd| yq`y|` t`ma irhrs kby`{ t`ma kb{`l`

ld hbi`f`|`m Ybs`me`ma- Ldf`m` {rf`g y`hd| dmd fbme`ld y`n`g y`|r |bfs`|

{rerh`m sb{|`f` rm|rh sbn t`m`m hbybg`| m f yt {`h`| ldl`b{`g

H`k-Ydlo`{eo l`m Ho|` Yr{`k`t`- Ybn`dm d|r. {rf`g y`hd| Yd|d Hg`lde`g nbkdg

kb{o{dbm|`yd s`l` hbsr`y`m sbn maa`m. g`n dmd |b{krh|d lbma`m ybf`hdm

kb{hbfk`mamt` sbn`t`m`m [Y Yd|d Hg`lde`g- M`frm ldsdg`h n`dm kb{l`y`{h`m

sbmbnd|d`m ybfbm|`{` t`ma ldn`hrh`m onbg Srys` ';334$ ld {rf`g y`hd| Yd|d

Hg`lde`g ybmld{d fbmag`ydnh`m ‖k`gq` |dmah`| y|{by hb{e` sb{`q`| {rf`g y`hd|

dmd fbmrmerhh`m |dmah`| ybl`ma‖-

Kb{l`y`{h`m n`| { kbn h`ma ld `|`y. f`h` sbmbnd|d`m dmd fbma`fkdn

erlrn „Sbma`{rg kr{mor| |b{g`l`s Hbsr`y`m hb{e` s`l` sb{`q`| [rf`g Y`hd|

Yd|d Hg`lde`g ld Hbi- Ybs`me`ma H`k-Ydlo`{eo ‖-

K- [rfry`m F`y`n`g

Kb{l`y`{h`m n`| { kbn h`ma t`ma ldhbfrh`h`m ld `|`y. f`h` l`s`|

ld{rfryh`m f`y`n`g ybk`a`d kb{dhr| 5

0- K`a`df`m`h`g |dmah`| kr{mor| l`m hbsr`y`m hb{e`

sb{`q`| [Y-Yd|d Hg`lde`g ?

;- @s`h`g kr{mor| kb{sbma`{rg |b{g`l`s hbsr`y`m

hb{e` s`l` sb{`q`| [Y- Yd|d Hg`lde`g?



I- \rer`m Sbmbnd|d m

@l`srm |rer`m t`ma dmadm ldsb{onbg l`n`f sbmbnd|d`m dmd `l`n`g

ybkà`d kb{dhr| 5

0- Rm|rh fbmab|`grd |dmaad {bml`gmt` |dmah`|

kr{mor| l`m hbsr`y`m hb{e` s`l` sb{`q`| [Y Yd|d Hg`lde`g-

;- Rm|rh fbmab|`grd s`h`g kr{mor| kb{sbma`{rg

`|`r |dl`h |b{g`l`s hbsr`y`m hb{e` s`l` sb{`q`| [Y- Yd|d Hg`lde`g-

L- F`mj``| Sbmbnd|d`m

@l`srm f`mj``| t`ma dmadm ldsb{onbg l`n`f sbmbnd|d`m dmd `l`n`g 5

0- F`mj``| \bo{d|dy

G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m dmd ldg`{`sh`m l`s`| fbm`fk`g sbmab|`gr`m. q`q`y`m

kàd sbfkì` |bm|`ma |dmah`| kr{mor| l`m hbsr`y`m hb{e` s`l` |bmà`

hb{e` ld {rf`g y`hd|-

;- F`mj``| S{`h|dy

`- G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m dmd l`s`| kb{f`mj``| kàd

dmy|`yd {rf`g y`hd| d|r ybmld{d-

k- Yb{|` kb{f`mj``| kàd sbmrndy ybmld{d-

B- @yrfyd l`m K`|`y`m f`y`n`g

0- @yrfyd



@yrfyd `|`r `maa`s`m l`y`{ fb{rs`h`m yr`|r n`ml`y`m t`ma l`s`|

lde`ldh`m ybkà d sblof`m l`n`f sbn`hy`m``m sbmbnd|d`m- @l`srm `yrfyd

s`l` sbmbnd|d`m dmd `l`n`g rm|rh fbmab|`grd hbsr`y`m hb{e` t`ma |b{ld{d l`{d 5

hbsr`y`m dm|b{m`n. rfrf l`m bhy|b{m`n t`ma ldsbma`{rgd onbg kr{mor| t`ma

|b{ld{d l`{d5 hbnbn`g`m bfoydom n. hbnbn`g`m fbm| n l`m {bml`gmt`

sbmag`{a``m ld{d-

;- Hb|b{k`|`y`m F`y`n`g

Rm|rh fbmagdml`{d |b{e`ldmt` kb{à`f sbm`jyd{`m l`m hby`n`g

s`g`f`m yb{|` h`{bm` hb|b{k`|`y`m |bmà`. kd`t`. l`m q`h|r. f`h` kb{h`d|`m

lbma`m erlrn sbmbnd|d`m dmd sbmbnd|d fbfkb{dh`m sbfk`|`y`m ybkà`d kb{dhr| 5

`- Yrktbh sbmbnd|d`m t`ma ldn`hrh`m `l`n g s`l` {rf`g y`hd| Yd|d Hg`lde`g-

k- Oktbh sbmbnd|d`m `l`n`g sb{`q`| ld {rf`g y`hd| Yd|d Hg`lde`g

i- Sbfbi`g`m f`y`n`g ldn`hrh`m kb{l`y`{h`m kr{mor| ld`maa`s bjdydbm

l`n`f fbfsbma`{rgd hbsr`y`m hb{e` sb{`q`|



K@K DD

H@ED@M SRY\@H@

@- N`ml`y`m |bo{d

Dy|dng kr{mor| sb{|`f h`nd ldsb{hbm`nh`m onbg J{blbrmkb{ab{ |`grm

041< l`n`f [`fù`m ';337$ rm|rh fbmlbyh{dsydh`m ybkà`d ‖yr`|r ydh`s

hbnbn`g`m jdydh. fbm|`n. l`m bfoydom`n t`ma |b{e`ld h`{bm` y|{by t`ma ldlb{d|`

l`n`f e`mah` q`h|r t`ma n`f`. ld l`n`f yd|r`yd t`ma fbmrm|r| hb|b{ndk`|`m

bfoydom`n t`ma |dmaad l`m kb{`hdk`| s`l` fbmdmaa`nh`m sbhb{e``m‖-

0- Kr{mor|

`$ Sbmab{|d`m kr{mor|

Kb{m`ldm ldhr|ds [oytdld '0441$ fbmabfrh`h`m ‖kr{mor| `l`n`g

ybkà d yr`|r hb`l``m t`ma fbmib{fdmh`m {b`hyd bfoydom`n s`l` dmdzdlr

t`ma kbhb{e` s`l` kdl`ma hbf`mryd``m 'grf`m yb{zdib$ `|`r t`ma kbhb{e` b{`|

grkrma`mmt` lbma`m f`mryd ‖- Sdmby l`m @{omyom l`n f Ybleo. ';332$

fbmabfrh`h`m k`gq` ‖kr{mor| fb{rs`h`m yr |r sbma`n f`m yrkebh|dj

`l`mt` homldyd hbnbn`g`m jdydh. bfoydom`n l`m fbm|`n t`ma ldybk`kh`m onbg

hb|b{ndk`|`m e`mah` s`me`ma l`m yd|r`yd fb{bh` t`ma h{omdy‖- Bfoyd |b{ybkr|

rfrfmt` ldybk`kh`m onbg hofkdm`yd `m|`{` g`{`s`m t`ma y`ma`| |dmaad l`m



yd|r`yd fbmbh`m t`ma h{omdy- Fbmr{r| F`ynìg l`n f [`fù`m ';337$

‖kr{mor| fb{rs`h`m yr`|r {bysom t`ma ldybk`kh`m onbg f`y`n`g bfoydom`n

t`ma h{omdy l`m |bh`m`m l`n f grkrma`m dm|b{sb{yom`n ld sbhb{e `m t`ma

|b{ld{d l`{d ldfbmyd hbnbn`g`m bfoyd 'bfo|dom`n bwg`ry|dom$. lbsb{yom`ndy`yd

'lbsb{yom`ndu`|dom$ l`m fbmr{rmh`m sbmi`s`d`m s{dk`ld '{blribl sb{yom`n

ìiofsndygfbm| $‖-

Fbmr{r| I`sr|o l`n`f Ybleo ';332$ kr{mor| |dl`h y`f` lbma`m y|{by

hb{e`. m`frm y|{by hb{e` t`ma kb{n`{r|&n`{r| l`m fbmrfsrh fb{rs`h`m j`h|o{

r|`f` l`n`f s{oyby |b{e`ldmt` kr{mor| ‖- Sbml`s`| yb{rs` era` ldhbfrh`h`m

onbg Igbmry| l`n`f Ybleo ';332$ t`ma fbfkb{dh`m k`|`y`m kr{mor| ‖ybkà`d

s{oyby t`ma ld n`fd ybo{`ma `maao| o{a`mdy`yd t`ma ybkbnrfmt` y`ma`|

ioffd||bl l`n f sbhb{e``m |b{ydydg l`{d sbhb{e `mmt` ybkà d {bysom `|`y

y|{by t`ma ld`n`fd l`n`f sbhb{e``m‖- L`n`f |bo{dmt` Dz`mibzdig lhh ';331$.

fbmabfrh`h`m ‖Yr`|r s{oyby sydhonoady t`ma ldk`q` onbg y|{by sbhb{e``m

t`ma |dl`h |b{nbs`yh`m. fbmag`ydnh`m hbnbn`g`m bfoyd. sb{rk`g`m

hbs{dk`ld m. l`m sb{`y``m sbmr{rm`m sbmi`s`d`m- Fbmr{r| H{bd|mb{ l`m

Hdmdihd ';332$ ‖kr{mor| `l`n`g yr`|r homldyd t`ma frmirn l`{d q`h|r hb

q`h|r l`m ld|`ml`d lbma`m hbn`n`g`m bfoydom`n l`m yr`|r hofkdm`yd l`{d

ydh`s mba`|dj‖-

Kb{l`y`{h`m lbjdmdyd&lbjdmdyd |b{ybkr| ld`|`y l`s`| ldydfsrnh`m k`gq`

kr{mor| `l`n`g hb`l``m y|{by t`ma ld`n`fd dmldzdlr l`n`f e`mah` q`h|r t`ma

n`f` l`m lbma`m dm|bmyd|`y t`ma irhrs |dmaad. ld|`ml`d onbg hbnbn`g`m bfoyd

'bfo|dom`n bwg`ry|dom$ sb{`y``m l`{d nbn`g l`m hbhr{`ma`m l`{d a`d{`g rm|rh



sbhb{e``m. lbsb{yom`ndy`yd 'lbsb{yom`ndu`|dom$ ydh`s bfoydom`n fbfkb{d e`{`h

l`{d fbma`{`gh`m hndbm hbhg`q`|d{`m g`ydn d|r s`l` y`|r ydh`s |`h fbmabm`n

h`ydg`m l`m |`ms` {`y` sblrnd hb `{`g n`dm&n`dm l`m fbmr{rmh`m sbmi`s`d`m

s{dk`ld '{blribl sb{yom`n ìiofsndygfbm| $ yr |r ydh`s ldf`m` ybybo{`ma

fb{`y` |`h kb{g`{a` ld ndmahrma`m sbhb{e``m t`ma fbma`hdk`|h`m dmldzdlr

fb{`y` |b{sdy`g l`{d ndmahrma`mmt`-

k$ Yrfkb{&yrfkb{ kr{mor|

@l` lr` j`h|o{ t`ma lds`ml`ma fbfsbma`{rgd frmirnmt` kr{mor|

I`sr|o l`n`f Ybleo ';332$ t`d|r 5

0$-Ndmahrma`m

`$- Hr{`mamt` o|omofd s{ojbyydom`n. f`ynìg l`n`f Ybleo ';332$

sb{`y``m hr{`mamt` hbf`fsr`m rm|rh fbn`hrh`m hom|{on l`n`f

sbhb{e``m l`s`| fbmtbk`kh`m |b{e`ldmt` kr{mor| - Hr{`mamt`

hbf`fsr`m hom|{on |b{ybkr| l`s`| kb{rs` hbg`{ry`m rm|rh

fbmab{e`h`m ybyr`|r |bs`| ybyr`d lbma`m sb{dm|`g. f`rsrm h`{bm`

|dl`h `l`mt` qbqbm`ma l`n`f sbma`fkdn`m hbsr|ry`m-

k$- Kb{g`l`s`m lbma`m srkndh. sbhb{e``m t`ma fbndk`|h`m dm|b{`hyd

lbma`m o{`ma `h`m y`ma | fbnbn`gh`m- Sbhb{e``m |b{ybkr| y`ma`|

fbfkr|rgh`m |bmà` rm|rh y`k`{ fbmag`l`sd j{ry|`yd o{`ma n`dm

l`m fbmrm|r| sbhb{e``m rm|rh fbmrmerhh`m hb|{`fsdn`m yoyd`n

t`ma ybyr`d |`ms` fbmagd{`rh`m sb{`y``m ld{dmt`-

i$- Homjndh sb{`m. fbmr{r| L`mdbny lhh l`n`f Ybleo ';332$ `l` lr`

|dsb {onb homjndh t`ma kb{sb{`m s`l` |b{e`ldmt` kr{mor| - Homjndh



|b{ybkr| `l`n g `l`mt` hb|dl`hioioh`m dmldzdlr lbma`m

sbhb{e``mt` l`m homjndh `m|`{` mdn`d&mdn`d t`ma ldfdndhd dmldzdlr

lbma`m hbibmlb{rma`m l`{d sbhb{e``m-

l$- Sb{`m `fkdar. `l`n`g hbh`kr{`m |`maarma e`q`k `|`r g`{`s`m

l`n`f sbhb{e``m- Hb|dl`hebn`y m |rer`m dmldzdlr l`m o{a`mdy`yd

`|`r `l`mt` s`{`fb|b{ l`m {r`ma ndmahrs sbhb{e``m t`ma |dl`h

ebn`y l`s`| fbmtbk`kh`m y|{by t`ma h{omdy-

b$- Kbk`m hb{e` t`ma kb{nbkdg`m l`m kb{n`mayrma |b{ry fbmb{ry.

n`f`mt`e`f hb{e`. k`mt`hmt` |`maarma e`q`kt`ma g`{ry ld|b{df`

l`m k`mt`hmt` |ra`y&|ray- t`ma g`{ry ld|`ma`md t`ma kb{rn`ma&

rn`ma lddlbm|djdh`yd ybk`a`d sbmtbk`k |b{e`ldmt` kr{mor| -

j$- Y|{byyo{ l n`f ndmahrma`m jdydh 5 sb{ n |`m hb{e . zbm|dn yd.

sbmi`g`t``m hbkdydma`m hr{ mamt` s{dz`yd. `l`mt` dm|b{rsyd.

|bfs`| lrlrh t`ma |dl`h mt`f`m fb{rs`h`m j`h|o{ t`ma

kb{grkrma`m lbma`m y|{by hb{e` l`s`| fbmtbk`kh`m kr{mor| -

;$- Sb{yom`n

`$- Dlb`ndyfb t`ma |dmaad. sbmdnd|d`m fbmrmerhh`m k`gq` kr{mor|

k`mt`h ldlb{d|` onbg o{`ma t`ma fbfdndhd dlb`ndyfb l`m `m|ryd`y

t`ma |dmaad-

k$- Sb{jbhydomdy. ybo{`ma t`ma sb{jbhydomdy dmadm fbmbab{e`h`m

ybyr`|r lbma`m ybfsr{m - M`frm hbkr|rg`m rm|rh ybn`nr

ybfsr{m` `h`m fbmag`ydnh`m {`y` j{ry|`yd t`ma `h`m

fbmtbk`kh`m ybybo{`ma fbma`n`fd kr{mor| -



i$- Ozb{ioffd|fbm| . hbyrnd| m rm|rh |dl`h fbma`| h`m s`l`

sbhb{e``m l`m hbkr|rg`m t`ma |dmaad rm|rh hofsb|dyd fb{rs`h`m

ozb{ioffd|fbm| t`ma `h`m fbfk`q` ybybo{`ma l`n`f f`y`n`g

kr{mor| -

l$- Ydmanb fdmlblmbyy. ybybo{`ma t`ma fb{`y k`gq` sbhb{e``m

fb{rs`h`m g`n t`ma |b{sbm|dma kàd gdlrsmt` `h`m kb{ry`g`

rm|rh fbmi`s`d yrhyby l`n f sbhb{e `m. m`frm edh` h`{bm`

kb{kà`d g`n hbyrhyby`mmt` fbmr{rm f`h` o{`ma `h`m

fbma`n`fd |`g`s `q`n kr{mor| -

2$- Hr{`mamt` sb{yom`n yrsso{| . kb{hr{`mamt` lrhrma`m yoyd`n l`{d

{bh`m ybhb{e`. hbnr`{a` l`m |bf`m&|bf`m fb{rs`h`m y`n`g y`|r

j`h|o{ sbmtbk`k kr{mor| -

i$ Ldfbmyd&ldfbmyd Kr{mor|

F`ynìg l`n`f Ybleo ';332$ ‖fbmebn`yh`m k`gq` sbhb{e``m t`ma

kb{o{dbm| yd fbn`t`md o{`ma n`dm kb{ho{bn`yd lbma`m kr{mor| ‖- Ybybo{`ma

t`ma kbhb{e` s`l` kdl`ma sbn`t`m`m `h`m fbfkb{dh`m sb{g`|d`m. sbn`t`m`m.

k`m|r`m. l`m lrhrma`m hbs`l` hndbm |`ms` fbfsb{|dfk`mah`m ld{dmt`

ybmld{d- Grkrma`m t`ma |dl`h ybdfk`ma |b{ybkr| l`s`| fbmdfkrnh`m

hb|ba`ma`m bfoydom`n t`ma kb{rerma lbma`m |b{hr{ ymt` yrfkb{&yrfkb{

bfoydom`n- S{ojbyd sbn`t`m`m. fdy`nmt` sb{`q`|. s`l` l`y`{mt` fb{rs`h`m

sbhb{e``m t`ma fbmag`l`sd |rm|r|`m l`m hb|b{ndk`|`m bfoydom`n- Ybo{`ma

sb{`q | |b{h`l`ma ldg`l`sh`m s`l` sbma`n f`m mba`|dj lbma`m s`ydbm.



ybgdmaa` fbmdfkrnh`m hb|ba`ma`m bfoydom`n- Yd|r`yd |b{ybkr| ybi`{` |b{ry

fbmb{ry l`m `hrfrn`|dj l`s`| fbmar{`y yrfkb{ bmb{ad sb{`q`|-

Fbmr{r| F`yn`ig l`n`f @mk`{ l`m Bhb{ ';337$ kr{mor| fbfsrmt`d

|da` ldfbmyd t`d|r 5

0- Hbnbn`g`m bfoydom`n 'bfo|dom`n bwg`ry|dom$

Ld|`ml`d lbma`m sb{`y``m&sb{ y``m koy`m. lbs{byd. j{ry| yd. frl`g

|b{ydmaarma. sb{y``m |d`l` fbmonoma. yrh` f`{`g. abndy`g. |b{|bh`m.

|dl`h kb{l`t` l`m kb{s`ml`ma`m mba`|dj |b{g`l`s o{`ma n`dm-

;- Hbnbn`g`m fbm| n 'fbm|`n bwg`ry|dom / Lbsb{yom`ndu`|dom$

Ld|`ml`d lbma`m ydh`s ydmdy. fb{`y` |dl`h kb{g`{a`. {`y` kbmid. |dl`h

sbh` |b{g`l`s o{ ma n dm '{bml`gmt` sbmag`{a``m ld{d l`m

lbsb{yom`ndy`yd$-

9- [bml`gmt` sbmag`{a``m ld{d 'noq oj sb{yom`n `iiofsndygfbm| $

Ld| ml`d lbma`m `l`mt` sb{`y``m |dl`h sr`y |b{g`l`s ld{d ybmld{d.

sbhb{e``m l`m hbgdlrs`m-

G`n dmd y`f` lbma`m `s` t`ma ldebn`yh`m onbg Adn&Fom|b ';332$

ldfbmyd&ldfbmyd kr{mor| l` |da`. t`d|r 5

0- Bfo|dom`n bwg`ry|dom

;- Lbsb{yom`ndy`yd

9- Sb{yom`n @iiofsndygfbm|



G`n dmd |`fs`h l`n`f yhbf` ybkà`d kb{dhr| 5

L`{d `l`mt` sb{y`f``m ldfbmyd&ldfbyd kr{mor| t`ma ld erh`m

kbkb{ s` `gnd. sbmbnd|d fbmaarm`h`m `ysbh t`ma fbmaìr s`l` hbnbn`g`m

bfoydom`n 'bfo|dom`n bwg`ry|dom$. lbsb{yom`ndy`yd 'lbsb{yom`ndu`|dom$. l`m

{bml`gmt` sbmag`{a``m ld{d 'noq oj sb{yom`n ìiofsndygfbm| $- Ldf`m` l`{d

hb|da` ldfbmyd ld `|`y. m`m|dmt` ldarm`h`m ybkà`d ldfbmyd l`n`f sbmarhr{`m

|dmah`| kr{mor| lbma`m fbmaarm`h`m f`ynìg kr{mor| dmzbm|o{t 'FKD$.

Y|{byy lbma`m

Dm|bmyd|`y hb{e`

t`ma |dmaad

Hbnbn`g`m

bfoydom`n

'lbs{byd lnn$

[bml`gmt`

sbmag`{a``m ld{d'|dl`h sr`y$

Fbfk{rhmt

` hdmb{e`. lnnLbsb{yom`ndy`yd

'`s`|dy$



;- Hbsr`y`m hb{e`

Yb|d`s o{`ma t`ma kbhb{e` fbmag`{`sh`m fbfsb{onbg hbsr`y`m l`{d

|bfs`|mt` kbhb{e`- S`l` l`y`{mt` hbsr`y`m hb{e` fb{rs`h`m g`n t`ma kb{ydj`|

dmldzdlr n h`{bm` yb|d`s dmldzdlr `h`m fbfdndhd |dmah | hbsr`y`m t`ma

kb{kbl`&kbl` ybyr`d lbma`m mdn`d&mdn`d t`ma kb{n`hr l`n`f ld{d yb|d`s dmldzdlr-

Ybf`hdm k`mt`h `ysbh l n`f sbhb{e``m t`ma ybyr`d lbma`m hbdmadm`m

dmldzdlr. f`h` ybf`hdm |dmaad |dmah`| hbsr`y`m t`ma ld{`y`h`m-

`$ Sbmab{|d`m Hbsr`y`m hb{e`

[okkdm ';339$. fbmabfrh`h`m hbsr`y`m hb{e` `l`n`g ‖ydh`s rfrf

|b{g`l`s sbhb{e``m ybybo{`ma t`ma fbmrmerhh`m sb{kbl``m `m|`{` erfn`g

sbmag`{a``m tà ld|b{df` sbhb{e` l`m erfn`g t`ma fb{bh` t`hdmd ybg`{rymt`

fb{bh` |b{df`‖ A{bbmkb{l l`m K`{{om '0449$ fbmlbyh{dsydh`m hbsr`y`m hb{e`

„ybkà`d ydh`s soyd|dj `|`r mba`|dj t`ma ldn`hrh`m dmldzdlr |b{g`l`s sbhb{e``m

fb{bh`‖- Ybn`dm d|r Adkyom ';333$ fbmt |`h`m hbsr`y`m hb{e` ybkà`d ydh`s

t`ma ldfdndhd s`{` sbhb{e` |bm|`ma sbhb{e``m fb{bh`- G`n d|r fb{rs`h`m g`ydn

l`{d sb{ybsyd fb{bh` |bm|`ma sbhb{e``m- Ybl`mah`m fbmr{r| H{bd|mb{ l`m

Hdmdihd ';332$ fbmlbjdmdydh`m k`gq` hbsr``m hb{e` `l`n`g yr`|r bjbh|dzd|`y

`|`r {bysom |b{g`l`s kb{kà`d `ysbh sbhb{eb`m- Qbwnbt l`m Trhd l`n`f S{`kr

';331$ fbma`{|dh`m k`gq` hbsr`y`m hb{e` `l`n`g i`{` sba`q`d fb{`y`h`m

ld{dmt` `|`r sbhb{e``mmt`-



Hbsr`y`m hb{e` fb{rs`h`m {bysom `jbh|dj `|`r bfoydom`n |b{g`l`s

kb{kà`d ybad `|`r `ysbh sbhb{e``m ybybo{`ma ybgdmaa` hbsr`y`m hb{e` krh`m

fb{rs`h`m homybs |rmaa`n- Ybybo{`ma l`s`| {bn`|dj sr`y lbma`m y`n`g y`|r

`ysbh sbhb{e``m l`m |dl`h sr`y lbma`m y`|r `|`r nbkdg `ysbh n`dmmt -

Hbsr`y`m hb{e` fb{rs`h`m ydh`s 'soyd|dj$ |bmà` hb{e` |b{g`l`s sbhb{e``mmt`.

t`ma |dfkrn kb{l`y`{h`m sbmdn`d`m |b{g`l`s yd|r`yd hb{e`- Sbmdn`d`m |b{ybkr|

l`s`| ldn`hrh`m |b{g`l`s y`n`g y`|r sbhb{e``mmt`. sbmdn`d`m ldn`hrh`m ybkà`d

{`y fbmag`{a`d l`n`f fbmi`s`d y`n`g y`|r mdn`d&mdn`d sbm|dma l`n`f

sbhb{e``m- H`{t`q`m t`ma sr`y nbkdg fbmtrh`d yd|r`yd hb{e`mt` l`{ds`l`

|dl`h fbmtrh`dmt`-

Noihb l`n`f S{`kr ';331$. ‖fbmi`|`| k`gq` sb{`y``m&sb{`y``m

t`ma kb{grkrma`m lbma`m hbsr`y`m l`m hb|dl`hsr`y`m hb{e` ibmlb{rma

fbmib{fdmh`m sbm`hyd{`m l`{d |bmà` hb{e` |bm|`ma sbma`n`f`m&

sbma n`f`m hb{e` s`l` q`h|r ybh`{`ma l`m n`fs`r l`{ds`l` g`{`s`m&

g`{`s`m rm|rh f`y` lbs`m‖-

Ybgdmaa` l`s`| ldydfsrnh`m k`gq` |b{l`s`| lr` rmyr{ sbm|dma l`n`f

hbsr`y`m hb{e`. t`d|r mdn`d&mdn`d sbhb{e``m l`m hbkr|rg`m&hbkr|rg`m l`y`{-

Mdn`d&mdn d sbhb{e `m fb{rs`h`m |rer`m&|rer`m t`ma dmadm ldi`s d l`n f

fbn`hrh`m |ra`y sbhb{e``m- T`ma dmadm ldi`s`d d`n`g mdn`d&mdn`d sbhb{e``m

t`ma ld`maa`s sbm|dma onbg dmldzdlr- Ldh`|`h`m ybn`mer|mt` k`gq` mdn`d&mdn`d

sbhb{e``m g`{ry ybyr`d `|`r fbfk`m|r sbfbmrg`m hbkr|rg`m&hbkr|rg`m

l`y`{- Lbma`m lbfdhd`m l`s`| ldydfsrnh`m k`gq` hbsr`y`m hb{e` fb{rs`h`m

g`ydn l`{d |bmà` hb{e` t`ma kb{h`d|`m lbma`m fo|dz`yd hb{e`-

Hbsr`y`m hb{e` ybi`{` hbybnr{rg`m kàd ybo{`ma dmldzdlr `l n`g

erfn`g l`{d hbsr`y`m hb{e` 'l`{d yb|d`s `ysbh sbhb{e``m$ ldh`ndh`m lbma`m



lb{è`| sbm|dmamt` `ysbh sbhb{e `m kàd dmldzdlr- Fbmr{r| Noihb l`n f

S{`kr ';331$. ‖ybo{`ma dmldzdlr `h`m fb{`y` sr`y `|`r |dl`h sr`y |b{g`l`s

sbhb{e``mmt` fb{rs`h`m ybyr`|r t`ma kb{ydj`| s{dk`ld. t`d|r |b{a`m|rma

kà`df`m` d` fbfsb{ybsydh`m `l`mt` hbybyr`d`m `|`r sb{|bm|`ma`m `m|`{`

hbdmadm`m&hbdmadm`mmt` lbma`m g`ydn hbnr`{`mmt` 't`ma ldl`s`|mt`$-

Ybgdmaa` l`s`| ldydfsrnh`m sbmab{|d`m hbsr`y`m hb{e` `l`n`g ydh`s

t`ma soyd|dj l`{d |bmà` hb{e` fbndsr|d sb{`y``m l`m |dmah`g n`hr |b{g`l`s

sbhb{e``mmt` fbn`nrd sbmdn`d`m y`n`g y`|r sbhb{e``m ybkà`d {`y` fbmag`{a`d

l`n`f fbmi`s`d y`n`g y`|r mdn`d&mdn`d sbm|dma sbhb{e``m-

k$-\bo{d&\bo{d |bm|`ma hbsr`y`m hb{e`

Ldk`q`g dmd ldhbfrh`h`m |bo{d&|bo{d |bm|`ma hbsr`y`m hb{e`. S{`kr

';331$. t`d|r |bo{d hbybdfk`ma`m 'bprd|t |bo{t$. |bo{d sb{kbl``m 'ldyi{bs`mit

|bo{t$. |bo{d sbfbmrg`m hbkb|rg`m 'mbbl jrnjdnnfbm| |bo{t$. |bo{d s`ml`ma`m

hbnofsoh ' yoid`n {bjb{mib a{ors |bo{t$. |bo{d sbmag`{`s`m 'bwsbi|`mit |bo{t$.

l`m |bo{d lr` j`h|o{ Gb{ukb{a-

0$-\bo{d hbybdfk`ma`m 'bprd|t |bo{t$

\bo{d dmd ldhbfk`mah`m onbg @l`f- @l`srm hofsombm l`{d |bo{d

dmd `l n`g dmsr|. or|iofb. iofs`{dyom sb{yom. l`m bprd|t&bprd|t-

Qbwnbt l`m Trhn 0411 l`n`f S{`kr ';331$ fbmabfrh`h`m k`gq`

‖dmsr| dy `mt|gdma oj z nrb |g`| `m bfsnotbb sb{ibdzby |g`| gb

iom|{dkr|by |o gdy eok‖- Dmsr| `l`n`g ybfr` mdn`d t`ma ld|b{df`

sba`q`d t`ma l`s`| fbmrme ma sbn`hy`m``m sbhb{e`- Fdy`nmt .



sbmldldh`m. sbma`n`f`m. yhdnn. ry`g`. sb{`n`|`m s{dk`ld. erfn`g e`f

hb{e`-

Or|iofb `l`n`g ybfr` mdn d t`ma ldsb{onbg l`m ld{`y`h`m

sba`q`d- Fdy`nmt` rs`g. hbrm|rma`m |`fk`g`m. y|`|ry ydfkon.

sbmabm`n`m hbfk`nd. hbybfs`|`m kb{s{by|`yd- Ybl`mah`m iofs`{dyom

`l`n`g ybo{`ma sba`q`d l n`f o{a`mdy`yd t`ma y`f . ybybo{`ma

sba`q`d l`n f o{a`mdy`yd t`ma kb{kbl` `|`r ld{dmt` ybmld{d l`n f

sbhb{e``m ybkbnrfmt`- Fbmr{r| |bo{d dmd. sr`y `|`r |dl`h sr ymt`

sba`q`d fb{rsh`m g`ydn l`{d fbfk`mldmah`m `m|`{` dmsr|&or|iofb

ld{dmt` lbma`m sb{k`mldma`m dmsr|&or|iofb o{`ma n`dm- E`ld. edh`

sb{k`mldma`m d|r ybdfk`ma f`h` sba`q`d |b{ybkr| `h`m fb{`y` sr`y.

l`m ybk`ndhmt`-

;$-\bo{d Sb{kbl``m 'ldyi{bs`mit |bo{t$

\bo{d dmd sb{|`f` h`nd ldsbnoso{d onbg S{o|b{- D` kb{sbml`s`| k`gq`

fbmarhr{ hbsr`y`m l`s`| ldn`hrh`m lbma`m i`{` fbmagd|rma ybndydg

`m| {` `s` t`ma ybg`{rymt` lbma`m hbmt`| `m ld{`y`h`m sba`qd-

Noihb 04:4 'l`n f @mq`{ ;331$. ‖fbmabfrh`h`m k`gq` hbsr`y m

hb{e` sba`q`d kb{a`m|rma s`l` sb{kbl``m `m|`{` `s` t`ma ldl`s`| l`m

`s` t`ma ldg`{`sh`m onbg sba`q`d‖-

9$-\bo{d Sbfbmrg`m Hbkr|rg`m 'mbbl jrnjdnnfbm| |bo{t$

Fbmr{r| |bo{d dmd. hbsr`y`m hb{e` sba`q`d kb{a`m|rma s`l`

|b{sbmrgd `|`r |dl`hmt` hbkr|rg`m sba`q d- Sba`q d `h`m fb{`y`

sr`y `s`kdn` d` fbml`s`|h`m t`ma ldkr|rgh`mmt`- F`hdm kby`{



hbkr|rg`m sba`q`d t`ma |b{sbmrgd. f`h` sba`q`d |b{ybkr| ybf`hdm

sr`y-

<$-\bo{d S`ml`ma`m Hbnofsoh ' yoid`n {bjb{mib a{ors |bo{t

Fbmr{r| |bo{d dmd. hbsr`y`m hb{e` sba`q`d krh`mn`g kb{a`m|rma

s`l` sbfbmrg`m hbkr|rg`m yè . |b| sd y`ma`m| kb{a`m|rma s`l`

s`ml`ma`m l`m sbml`s`| hbnofsoh t`ma onbg s`{` sba`q`d ld`maa`s

ybkà`d hbnofsoh ìr`m- Hbnofsoh ìr`m |b{ybkr| lde`ldh`m |onoh

rhr{ rm|rh fbmdn`d ld{dmt` f`rsrm ndmahrma`m-

2$-\bo{d Lr` J`h|o{ Gb{ukb{a

\bo{d lr` j`h|o{ ldhbfk`mah`m onbg J{blb{dih Gb{ukb{a- D`

fbmaarm`h`m |bo{d @k{`g`f F`ynoq ybkà d |d|dh ìr`mmt -

Sbmbnd|d`m Gb{ukb{a ld`l`h`m lbma`m fbn`hrh`m q`q`mi`{` |b{g`l`s

yrkebh hbfrld`m ld`m`ndydy lbma`m `m`ndydy dyd 'iom|bm| `m`ntydy$ rm|rh

fbmbm|rh`m j`h|o{&j`h|o{ t`ma fbmtbk`kh`m hbsr`y`m `|`r

hb|dl`hsr`y`m-

Lr` j`h|o{ t`ma l`s`| fbmtbk`kh`m |dfkrnmt` {`y` sr y `|`r

|dl`h sr`y fbmr{r| Gb{ukb{a. t`d|r j`h|o{ sbfbndg`{``m l`m j`h|o{

fo|dz`yd- J`h|o{ sbfbndg`{``m era` ldybkr| ldyy`|dyjdb{y. gtadbmb

jì|o{y. eok iom|bm|. bw|{dmydi jì|o{y t`ma fbndsr|d `lfdmdy|{`yd l`m

hbkde hy`m``m sb{ry`g``m. hr`nd|`y sbma`q`y`m. grkrma`m lbma`m

sbma`q`y. grkrma`m lbma`m yrko{ldm |b. rs`g. hb`f`m`m hb{e`.

homldyd hb{e` l`m y| |ry- Ybl`mah`m j`h|o{ fo|dz`yd ldybkr| srn

y |dyjdb{. fo|dz`|o{y. eok iom|bm|. dm|{dmydi jì|o{ t`ma fbndsr|d



lo{oma`m kb{s{by|`yd. sbmabm`n`m. hbfèr`m. qo{h d| ybnj . hbybfs`|`m

kb{hbfk`ma. l`m |`maarma e`q`k-

:$-\bo{d Sbmag`{`s`m 'bwsbi|`mit |bo{t$

\bo{d sbmag`{`s`m ldhbfk`mah`m onbg Zdi|o{ G- Z{oof-

Hbfrld m |bo{d dmd ldsb{nr`y onbg So{|b{ l`m N`qnb{- Hbd|g L`zdy

'04725:2$ fbmabfrh`h`m k`gq` Z{oof fbmebn`yh`m‖k`gq` fo|dz`yd

fb{rs`h`m yr |r s{olrh l`{d à df`m` ybybo{`ma fbmadmadmh`m

ybyr`|r. l`m sbm`hyd{`m ybybo{`ma fbfrmahdmh`m `hyd |b{|bm|r t`ma

`h`m fbmrm|rmmt`-

i$- J`h|o{&j`h|o{ t`ma fbfsbma`{rgd Hbsr`y`m Hb{e`

G`{onl B-Kr{| l n`f krhrmt` @y—`l '0442$ fbmabfrh`h`m

sbml`s`|mt` |bm|`ma j`h|o{ t`ma l`s`| fbfsbma`{rgd hbsr`y`m hb{e` 5

0$ J`h|o{ grkrma`m m|`{ h`{t`q`m

'`$ Grkrma`m f`mèb{&h`{t`q`m

'k$ Grkrma`m yoyd`n m|`{ h`{t`q`m

'i$ Yraby|d l`{d |bf`m ybhb{e`

'l$ Bfoyd l`m yd|r`yd hb{e`

;$ J`h|o{ dmldzdlr

'`$ Ydh`s |b{g`l`s sbhb{e``m

'k$ Rfr{

'i$ Ebmdy hbn`fdm

9$ J`h|o{ nr`{

'`$ Hb`l``m hbnr`{a` h`{t`q`m



'k$ [bh{b`yd

'i$ Sbmldldh`m '|{`dmdma. rs a{`ldma l`m ybkà`dmt`$

Sbml`s`| n`dm ldhbfrh`h`m onbg Adnfb{ era` l`n f @y— l '0442$

k`gq` hbsr`y`m hb{e` kdy` ldsbma`{rgd onbg k`mt`h j`h|o{ 5

0$ Hbybfs`| m rm|rh fèr

;$ Hb`f`m`m hb{e`

9$ Aèd

<$ Sb{ry`g``m l`m f`mèbfbm

2$ Sbma`q`y m 'yrsb{zdyd$

:$ J`h|o{ dm|{dmydh l`{d sbhb{e `m ybsb{|d yrh`{ l`m frl`gmt`

sbhb{e``m-

1$ Homldyd hb{e` ybsb{|d zbm|dn`yd. sbmtdm`{`m-

7$ @ysbh yoyd n l`n f sbhb{e `m

4$ Hofrmdh`yd

03$ J`ydnd|`y ybsb{|d sb{rf`g`m. sbmaok`|`m. ir|d. l`m` sbmydrm-

Fbmr{r| H{bd|mb{ l`m Hdmdihd ';332$ `l` ndf` j`h|o{ t`ma l`s`|

fbfsbma`{rgd hbsr`y`m hb{e` t`d|r ybkà`d kb{dhr|5

0$ Sbfbmrg`m hbkr|rg`m 'Mbbl jrnjdnnfbm|$

Hbsr`y`m ld|bm|rh`m onbg |dmah`| h`{`h|b{dy|dh sbhb{e``m t`ma

fbfkb{dh`m hbybfs`| m s`l` dmldzdlr rm|rh fbfbmrgd

hbkr|rg`mmt`-

;$ Sb{kbl``m 'Ldyi{bs`midby$



Hbsr`y m fb{rs`h`m yr`|r g`ydn fbfbmrgd g`{`s`m-

Sbfbmrg`m g`{`s`m fbmib{fdmh`m sb{kbl``m `m| {` `s` t`ma

ldg`{ sh`m l`m `s` t`ma ldsb{onbg dmldzdlr l`{d sbhb{e``mmt`-

Kdn` g`{`s`m nbkdg kby`{ l`{d `s` t`ma ld|b{df`. o{`ma `h`m fb{`y`

|dl`h sr`y- Ybk`ndhmt` dmldzdlr `h`m sr`y kdn` fbmb{df` f`mj``|

ld `|`y g`{`s`m-

9$ Sbmi`s`d`m mdn`d 'Z`nrb `||`dmfbm|$

Hbsr`y`m fb{rs`h`m g`ydn l`{d sb{ybsyd dmldzdlr fb{`y` ld{d

fbfdndhd sb{`m`m sbm|dma l`n`f fbmtbnby`dh`m sbhb{e``m-

<$ Hb`ldn`m 'Bprd|t$

Hbsr`y`m fb{rs`h`m jrmayd l`{d ybkb{`s` `ldn dmldzdlr

ldsb{n`hrh`m ld |bfs`| hb{e`-

2$ Hofsombm abmb|dh 'Abmb|di iofsombm|y$

Hbsr`y`m hb{e` fb{rs`h`m jrmayd ydj`| s{dk`ld l`m j`h|o{

abmb|dh- G`n dmd fbmtd{`|h`m sb{kbl``m ydj`| dmldzdlr fbfsrmt`d

`{|d sbm|dma rm|rh fbmebn`yh`m hbsr`y`m hb{e ld y`fsdma

h`{`h|b{dy|dh ndmahrma`m sbhb{e``m-

Fbmr{r| Yfd|g. Hbml`nn l`m Grndm l`n`f @nfdao. ';33<$. `l` ndf`

h`{`h|b{dy|dh sbm|dma t`ma fbfsbma`{rgd hbsr`y`m hb{e`. t`d|r 5

`- Sbhb{e``m. y`fs`d ybe`rgf`m` |ra`y hb{e` ld`maa`s fbm`{dh l`m

fbfkb{dh`m hbybfs`|`m rm|rh kbnè`{ l`m fbmb{df` |`maarma e`q`k-

k- Rs`g `|`r aèd. t d|r erfn`g t`ma ld|b{df` l`m hb`l``m t`ma

ld{`y`h`m l`{d rs`g `|`r aèd-



i- Sbmtbnd` `|`r sbma`q`y`m hb{e` t`d|r hbf`fsr`m sbmtbnd` rm|rh

fbfk`m|r l`m fbmlrhrma sbhb{e``m-

l- Hbybfs`|`m s{ofoyd t`d|r hb`l``m hbybfs`|`m rm|rh fèr-

b- [bh`m hb{e` t`d|r ybe`rgf`m` {bh`m hb{e` kb{y`g`k`| l`m

kb{hofsb|bm-

Kb{l`y`{h`m kbkb{`s` |bo{d t`ma ldhbfrh`h`m ld |`y f`h` sbmbnd|d

fbmtdfsrnh`m j`h|o{&j`h|o{ hbsr`y`m hb{e` ldsbma`{rgd onbg 5 Aèd.

sbma`q`y`m.hbybfs`|`m s{ofoyd. sbhb{e``m l`m ndmahrma`m sbhb{e``m-

l$ Sbmarhr{`m Hbsr`y`m Hb{e`

Fbmarhr{ hbsr`y`m hb{e` l`s`| ldarm`h`m yh n` dmlbhy lbyh{dsyd

e`k`| m. yh n` hbsr`y`m hb{e` kb{l`y`{h`m bhys{byd qè g. l`m hrbydomb{

hbsr`y`m hb{e` Fdmmbyo|` S{`kr ';331$-

0$-Sbmarhr{`m Hbsr`y`m Hb{e` lbma`m Yh`n` Dmlbhy Lbyh{dsyd E`k`|`m

Yh`n` sbmarhr{`m dmd ldhbfk`mah`m onbg Yfd|g. Hbml`nn.

l`m Grndm s`l` |`grm 04:4- L`n`f sbmaarm``mmt`. sba`q d

ld|`mt` fbmabm`d sbhb{e `m f`rsrm e`k`|`mmt` t`ma ld{`y`h`m

y`ma`| k`dh l`m y`ma`| kr{rh. l`n`f yh`n` fbmarhr{ ydh`s l`{d

ndf` `{b`. t`d|r hb{e`. sbma`q`ym. rs`g. s{ofoyd. l`m io&qo{hb{-

Yb|d`s sb{|`mt``m t`ma ld erh`m. g`{ry lde q`k onbg sba`q`d

lbma`m i`{` fbm`ml`d e`q`k`m t`. |dl`h. `|`r |dl`h `l` e`q`k`m-

;$- Sbmarhr{`m Hbsr`y`m hb{e` lbma`m Kb{l`y`{h`m Bhys{byd Qè`g

Fbmarhr{ hbsr`y`m hb{e` dmd ldhbfk`mah`m onbg Hrmdm

s`l` |`grm 0422- yh`n` dmd |b{l`{d l`{d yb{d a`fk`{ qè`g&qè`g



o{`ma frn d l`{d y`ma`| abfkd{`. mb|{`n. ibfkb{r| l`m y`ma`|

ibfkb{r|- Sba`q`d ldfdm|` rm|rh fbfdndg bhys{byd q`e`g t`ma

ybyr`d lbma`m homldyd sbhb{e``m y``| d|r-

9$- Sbmarhr{`m Hbsr`y`m Hb{e` lbma`m Hrbydomb{ Fdmmbyo|`

Sbmarhr{`m hbsr`y`m hb{e` dmd ldhbfk`mah`m onbg Qbdyy.

L`qdy. l`m Bman`ml ldf`m` `l` lr` jo{f 5 jo{f t`ma s`me`ma

'04:1 l`m 0411$. jo{f t`ma sbmlbh 'qqq-fyp-iof$ - Yh`n` dmd

|b{ld{d l`{d sbhb{e``m t`ma ld{`y`h`m y`ma`| |dl`h sr`y. |dl`h sr`y.

mb|{`n. fbfr`yh`m. l`m y`ma`| fbfr`yh`m- Kb{dhr| dmd kbkb{`s`

z`{d`kbn t`ma ldmdn d l`n f yr{zbd hbsr`y`m hb{e`. Qbdyy lhh

'0411$ t`hmd 5

0$-Hbsr`y`m dm|b{m`n. fbndsr|d5 s{by| yd. o|o{d| y. h{b`|dzd|`y.

`h|dzd|`y. hbf`mld{d`m. mdn`d&mdn`d fo{`n. |`maarma e`q`k. y|`|ry.

hb`f`m`m. hbf`fsr`m. sbn`t`m`m yoyd`n. hb`mb{`a`f`m |ra`y-

;$-Hbsr`y`m bhy|b{m`n. fbndsr|d5 s{ofoyd. hbkde h`m sb{ry`g``m.

hofsbmy`yd. sbma`hr`m. grkrma`m yoyd`n `|`y m. hbf`fsr`m

|bhmdh `|`y`m-

9$-Hbsr`y`m ybi`{` rfrf fbndsr|d5 grkrma`m lbma`m {bh`m hb{e`.

homldyd hb{e`

Sbmaarm``m dmy|{rfbm FYP dmd fbfdndhd ; hbnbkdg`m. t`d|r 5

fbmag`ydnh`m iomzb{abm| z`ndld|t |b{|dmaad ldk`mldmah`m lbma`m

sbmarhr{`m n`dmmt` l`m nbkdg hofs{bgbmydj fbmarhr{ ybad&ybad ysbydjdh l`{d



hbsr`y`m hb{e`- Lbma`m fbmaarm`h`m dmy|{rfbm FYP dmdn`g t`ma m`m|dmt`

ldarm`h`m ybkà`d l`y`{ hrbydmob{ l`n`f sbmbnd|d`m hbsr`y`m hb{e` sb{`q`|-

K- Grkrma`m Kr{mor| lbma`m Hbsr`y`m Hb{e`

Fbmr{r| |bo{dmt` @mk`{ `ml Bhb{ ';337$ fbma |`h`m k`gq` `hdk`|

l`{d kr{mor| l`s`| frmirn l`n f kbm|rh kb{hr{ mamt` hbsr`y`m hb{e`.

fbfkr{rhmt` hdmb{e . hofd|fbm o{a`mdy`yd. fo{ n. l`m s{olrh|dzd|`y

{bml`g- \bo{d |b{ybkr| era` ldlrhrma onbg Aonbfkdbqyht l`n`f Ydgo|`ma.

';33<$ ‖fbma`|`h`m k`gq` `hdk`| l`{d kr{mor| l`s`| frmirn l`n`f kbm|rh

kb{hr{`mamt` hbsr`y`m hb{e`‖- Yb{|` |bo{dmt` Konby b| `n- l`n`f N`|dj ';33:$

t`ma fbma`|`h`m k`gq` ‖kr{mor| fbfsbma`{rgd hofd|fbm o{a`mdy`yd.

hbsr`y`m hb{e` l`m hdmb{e`‖- G`n dmd kb{`{|d k`gq` `hdk`| l`{d abe`n`

sydhonoady ybybo{`ma t`d|r kr{mor| l`s`| kb{`hdk`| kr{rh s`l` sbmr{rm`m

|dmah`| hbsr`y`m hb{e ybybo{`ma. t`ma m`m|d kb{hdk`| kr{rh s`l` |dmah`|

|r{mozb{ l`m |dmah`| `kybmyd t`ma |dmaad. |b{nbkdg&nbkdg g n dmd `h`m

fbmaa`maar sbn`t`m`m hbs`l` homyrfbm yb{|` s`l` hbn`n`d`m sbhb{e``m-

I- Sbmbnd|d`m \b{l`grnr l`m F`ssdma

0$- sbmbnd|d 5 onbg N- @kryg`dhg` l`m G- Yì`&Gùkorm ';334$

\rer`m sbmbnd|d`m dmd `l`n`g rm|rh fbmarhr{ |dmah`| `|`r nbzbn

kr{mor| l`m hbsr`y`m hb{e` yb{| fbmab| grd grkrma`m `m| {` z`{d`kbn

lbfoa{`jd. kr{mor| l`m hbsr`y`m hb{e`-

Lby`dm sbmbnd|d`m dmd l`{d ;;2 {bysomlbm 'sb{`q`|$ l`{d 2 {rf`g y`hd|

t`ma kb{kbl` ld s`nby|dm` fbndsr|d 5 [Y-@n&Frg| yybk. [Y- I`{d|`y.



[Y-@rary| Zdi|o{d`. [Y- @n&D|dg`l l`m 0 Rmd|bl M`|domy [bndbj `ml

Qo{hy @abmit 'RM[Q@$& jjdnd`|bl goysd|`n dm P`npdnd $ l`m l |` t`ma

ldarm`h`m ybk`mt`h 0;2 lbma`m fbmarm`h`m |bhmdh y|rld ho{bn`yd ldf`m`

sbmaon`g`m l`|` fbmaarm`h`m Y@Y zb{yd :.39 LOY s{oa{`f-

G`ydnmt` ybkà d kb{dhr| 5 {`| &{`| |dmah | kr{mor| s`l` sb{`q`|

mdn dmt` ybl`ma lbma`m mdn`d sb{yombn ìgdbzbfbm| 94.2". bfo|dom`n

bwg`ry|dom 97.7 " l`m lbsb{uom`nd|dom ybkby`{ 1;.<"- Sb{kbl``m t`ma

ydamdjdh`m ld|bfrh`m s`l` sb{`q`| t`ma erfn`g sbml`s`|`m t`ma irhrs l`m

sbml`s`|`m t`ma ldmdn`d hr{`ma ' | 6 ’;- 9;. S 6 3- 3;$ l`m ld `m| {` er{r

{`q`| t`ma h`qdm l`m l`m ybmld{d ' J 6 :- <9. S > 3- 330$- Rm|rh |dmah`|

hbsr`y`m hb{e` s`l` rfrmt` mdn dmt` ybl`ma '7<.;"$. fbndsr|d o|o{d| y

'72.2"$. |`maarma e`q`k '17.9"$. hbfèr`m '<0.<"$ l`m hbkde`h`m

sb{ry`g``m ';7.7"$-Sb{kbl``m t`ma ydamdjdh`m |`fs`h s`l` |dmah`|

sbml`s`|`m '| 6 ;-<0. S > 3-330$.| 6 9- 11. S > 3- 30$. |`maarmae`q`k' | 6 ;-

07. S 6 3- 39$. homldyd hb{e`' | 6 ;- 02. S 6 3- 39$ l`m hbsr`y`m sbhb{e``m

rfrf' | 6 ;-0<. S 6 3- 39$- Ybl`mah`m rm|rh kr{mor| t`ma irhrs |dl`h

kb{l`fs`h mba`|dj s`l` hbsr`y`m hb{e`-

;$- Sbmbnd|d 5 B{lbf-[. [`gf`m-Y. Ybmoranr -K lhh ';337$

\rer`m sbmbnd|d`m 5 dmd `l n`g rm|rh fbmarhr{ |dmah | kr{mor| l`m

hbsr`y`m hb{e` s`l` sba`q`d {rf`g y`hd| fbndsr|d 5 loh|b{. sb{`q`|. |bmà`

`lfdmdy|{dj yb{|` s`l` sba`q`d hbybg`|`m n`dmmt`-



Lby`dm l`m {dyb| sbmbnd|d`m 5 sosrn`yd ld`fkdn l`{d : {rf`g y`hd| t`ma

kb{kbl` ldf`m` |b{l`s`| <333 sba`q`d t`ma ldsbhb{e`h`m. l`{d 233

hrbydomb{ t`ma ldybk`{ ybk`mt`h 977 t`ma hbfk`nd l`m ldarm`h`m-

G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m5 k`gq` rm|rh kr{mor| |b{|dmaad ld`n`fd onbg sb{`q`|

ybl`mah`m hbsr`y`m hb{e` |b{bml`g era` ld`n`fd onbg sb{`q`| yb{|` `l`mt`

grkrma`m mba`|dzb `m|`{` hbsr`y`m dm|b{m`n l`m hbnbn`g`m bfoydom`n '{ 6

&3.;21.S>3.30$. lbsb{yom`ndy`yd '{ 6 &3.072.S>3.30$ l`m rm|rh sbmi`s`d`m

s{dk`ld kb{mdn`d soyd|dj '{ 6 3.242.S>3.30$- Rm|rh hbsr`y`m bhy|b{m`n

kb{grkrma`m mba`|dj lbma`m hbnbn`g`m bfoydom`n ' { 6&3.904.S>3.330$.

lbsb{yom`ndy`yd '{ 6&3.33<.S>3.30$ ybl`mah`m sbmi`s`d`m s{dk`ld '{

63.9:<.S>3.30$- T`ma |b{`hgd{ hbsr`y`m rfrf kb{mdn d mba`|dj lbma`m

hbnbn`g`m bfoydom`n '{ 6&3.934.S>3.30$. lbsb{byom`ndy`yd '{ 6&3.0;2.S>3.32$

l`m sbmi`s`d`m s{dk`ld '{ 6&3.279.S>3.30$- Dmd kb{`{|d k`gq` hbsr`y`m hb{e`

fbmar{ mad hbnbn`g`m bfoydom`n. lbsb{yom ndy`yd l`m fbmdmah`|h`m

sbmi`s`d`m s{dk`ld-

9$-Sbmbnd|d 5 @lbf @mk`{ * Fbnbh Bhb{

\rer`m sbmbnd|d`m dmd `l`n`g rm|rh fbmarhr{ |dmah`| hbsr`y`m hb{e`

l`m kr{mor| l`{d `h`lbfdh ld \r{hd. yb{|` fbmtbndldhd grkrma`m `m| {`

kr{mor| l`m hbsr`y` hb{e` l`{d j`h|o{ lbfoa{`jdy-

Lby`dm sbmbnd|d`m l`{d <33 `h`lbfdy t`ma kbhb{e` ldkdl`ma hbr`ma`m

'j`hrn|`y bhomofd$ l`m `lfdmdy|{`yd 'j`hrn|`y y`dmy$ ld 17 Rmdzb{yd|`y \r{hd-

L |` t`ma ldsb{onbg `| r hbfk`nd ybk`mt`h 0:3- Y|rld `m`ndydy



fbmaarm`h`m y| |dy|dh lbyh{ds|dj 'fb`m. y|`ml { lbzd`yd$ l`m ho{bn`yd

sb`{yom lbma`m fbmaarm`h`m s{oa{`f YSYY 09-

G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m fbmrmerhh`m k`gq` :3 " sba`q`d kb{ebmdy hbn`fdm

n`hd&n`hd l`m ydy`mt` q`md|`. lbma`m |dmah`| sbmldldh`m 13.< " Sgl ybyr`d

lbma`m e`k`|`mmt`- [`|`&{`|` homldyd kr{mor| s`l` sba`q`d fbmrmerhh`m

mdn`d t`ma ybl`ma lbma`m mdn`d s`l` 5 hbnbn`g`m bfoydom`n 03.; 'YL6:.03$.

lbsb{yom`ndu`|dom `l`n g ;.4 'YL6;.:<$ rm|rh `h`lbfdh. s{dk`ld

sbfbmrg`m. yio{b {`| &{ |` `l n`g 00.: 'YL69.<2$- Kbad|r era` lbma`m

|dmah | hbsr`y`m hb{e h`{t`q`m fbmrmerhh`m mdn`d t`ma ybl`ma-

Kb{l`y`{h`m sb{gd|rma`m `m`ndydy ho{bn`yd. k`gq` 92.<" sb{rk`g`m |dmah`|

kr{mor| ldsbma`{rgd onbg hbsr`y`m hb{e` lbma`m mdn`d J 's>3.32$-

<$- Sbmbnd|d 5 Mdhonòy \ydadndy. Bz{dldhd Uìgosornor `ml Z`ydndoy A-

\rer`m sbmbnd|d`m 5 rm|rh fbmarhr{ |dmah`| kr{mor| l`m hbsr`y`m

hb{e` s`l` |bmà` sbmaè { s`l` ybhon`g hbs{dk`ld m '\H$ l`{d sbmaè {

rfrf l`m sbmaè`{ s{dz`| ld Trm`md-

Lby`dm sbmbnd|d`m 5 y`fsbn ld`fkdn l`{d 012 |bmà` sbmaè`{. ldf`m`

037 kbhb{e` ybkà`d ar{r rfrf l`m :1 ybh|o{ kbhb{e` ybkà`d ar{r s{dz`|-

Sbmarhr{`m |dmah`| kr{mor| ldrhr{ lbma`m yh`n` ndhb{| 3&:. ybl`mah`m rm|rh

hbsr`y`m hb{e` fbmaarm`h`m yh n` 0&2- ldf`m` rm|rh sbmarhr{`mmt`

fbmaarm`h`m fb`m.y|`ml`{ lbzd`yd l`m `m`ndydy {ba{byd-

G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m dmd fbmrmerhh`m k`gq` |dmah`| kr{mor| l`m

hbsr`y`m hb{e` s`{` |bmà` sbmaè`{ s`l` nbzbn ybl`ma- Rm|rh |bmà`

sbmaè`{ ybh|o{ srkndi ;9" kr{mor| ldsbma`{rgd onbg sbhb{e `m d|r ybmld{{d



l`m ndmahrma`m sbhb{e``m lbma`m mdn`d J ';. 03:$ 6 0<- 43. s > - 30.

ybl`mah`m s`l` ar{r s{dz`| <0 " |dmah`| kr{mor| ldsbma`{rgd onbg sbhb{e``m

d|r ybmld{d l`m sbma`q`y mdn`dmt` J ';. :2$ 6 ;3- 7<. s > -30-

Rm|rh a`fk`{`m nbkdg ebn`ymt` l`s`| ldndg`| l`n`f |`kbn f`ssdma

sbmbnd|d`m s`l` g`n`f`m ybn`mer|mt`-



Sbmbnd|d F`y`n`g \bo{d Sosrn`yd l`m

y`fsnb

Ebmdy

sbmarhr{`m. l`m

z`{d`kbn

@n`| m`ndydy G`ydn

N-@kryg`dh g` `ml G-Yì`&Gùkorm;334

Sbmarhr{`m

|dmah`| kr{mor|

l`m hbsr`y`m

hb{e` s`l`

sb{`q`| ld s`nby|dm` l`m

rm|rh

fbmab|`grd

grkrma`m

hbsr`y`m hb{e`

lbma`m kr{mor|

Hbsr`y`m hb{e`

`l`n`g lb{è`| soyd|dj

t`ma kb{o{dbm|`yd

s`l` sbhb{e``m

'Lon`m M-. G`ssbnn Kb| `n `ml@{`j` F@ b|

`n$- Kr{mor| `l`n`g

homldyd hbnbn`g`m

jdydh l`m bfoyd t`ma

fbma`hdk`|h`m|dfkrnmt` sb{`y``m

mba`|dj s`l` ld{dmt`

ybmld{d. sb{dn`hr l`m

kb{`hdk`| kr{rh kàd

s`ydbm 'Sdmby @.

F`ynìg I-$

L`{d ;;2

sb{`q`| s`l` 2

{rf`g y`hd|

t`ma kb{kbl` ld

S`nby|dm`' [Y-@n&Frg|`yybkdm Gbk{om. [Y-I`{d|`y . [Y-@rary|`Zdi|o{d`. [Y-@n&D|dg`l l`m 0Rmd|bl M`|domy[bndbj mlQo{hy @abmit'RM[Q@$&`jjdnd`|blgoysd|`n dm

P`npdnd`$l`m

l`|` t`ma

f`yrh 0;2

Sbmarhr{`m

hbsr`y`m hb{e`

fbmaarm`h`m 5Fdmmbyo|`

y`|dyjì|domprby|domm`d{bl`m rm|rhKr{mor| f`ynìgkr{mor| dmzbm|o{t-

\bhmdh m`ndydy

ho{bn`yd l`m

sbmaon`g`m l`|`

fbmaarm`h`m

Y@Y zb{yd :.39LOY s{oa{`f

&\dl`h

ld|bfrh`mmt`

grkrma`m `m|`{`

|dmah`|

sbmldldh`m l`mhbsr`y`m hb{e`

yb{|` kr{mor|-

&L`{d mdn`d {`|`&

{`|` |dmah`|

hbsr`y`m hb{e`

l`m kr{mor|

sb{`q`| ldmdn`d

irhrs |dmaad

&Ybl`mah`m

s`l` |dmah`|

kr{mor| t`ma

irhrs |dmaad

|dl`h kb{l`fs`h

mba`|dzb s`l`

hbsr`y`m hb{e`




y`fsnb

Ebmdy

sbmarhr{`m. l`m

z`{d`kbn

@n`| m`ndydy G`ydn

B{lbf. [

[`gf`m. Y

Ybmoranr .KLhh

Rm|rh

fbmab|`grd

|dmah`| kr{mor|

l`m hbsr`y`m

hb{e` sb{`q`|.loh|b{ l`m

|bmà`

`lfdmdy|{`yd

s`l` sba`q`d

[Y ld \r{hd l`m

rm|rh

fbmab|`grd

grkrma`m

hbsr`y`m hb{e`

lbma`m kr{mor|

Hbsr`y`m hb{e`

`l`n`g lb{è`| soyd|dj

t`ma kb{o{dbm|`yd s`l` sbhb{e``m

'H`nh`m. Tdnfù lhh$-

Kr{mor| y`|r homldyd.

kb{grkrma`m b{`|

lbma`m

hb|dl`h sr`y`m

s{ojbydom`n. l`m

ybf`hdm fbme`ld y`|r

f`y`n`g sbm|dma

rm|rh hbybg`|`m

h`{t`q`m l`m kdymdy.ld |bfs`| fb{bh`

kbhb{e` 'Bld{dm l`m

Tonranr$

L`{d 233

{bysomlbm t`ma

ldkb{dh`m s`l` sba`q`d [Y

t`ma kb{kbl` ld\r{hd- l`m l`|`

t`ma ldarm`h`m

ybk`mt`h 997

s`l` krn`m

mozbfkb{ l`m

lbybfkb{ ;33:

Sbmarhr{`m

hbsr`y`m hb{e`

fbmaarm`h`m 5Fdmmbyo|`

y`|dyjì|domprby|domm`d{b

'FYP$ l`m

rm|rh Kr{mor|

f`ynìg kr{mor|

dmzbm|o{t 'FKD$

\bhmdh m`ndydy

ho{bn`yd lbma`m

fbmaarm`h`myh`n` ndhb{|

sbmaon`g`m l`|`fbmaarm`h`m

YSYY 03-3

&\dmah`|kr{mor| |b{|dmaad

ld`n`fd onbg sb{`q`|

& Hbsr`y`m hb{e`t`ma |b{bml`g

ld`n`fd onbg

sb{`q`|

& @l`mt`

grkrma`m

mba`|dj m|`{`

hbsr`y`m hb{e`

l`m kr{mor| . l`m

ld|bfrh`m `l`

grkrma`m t`ma soyd|dj m|`{`

sbmabfk`ma`m

ld{d l`m kr{mor|




y`fsnb

Ebmdy

sbmarhr{`m. l`m

z`{d`kbn

@n`| m`ndydy G`ydn

@lbf@mk`{ *

Fbnbh Bhb{

rm|rh fbmarhr{ |dmah`|

hbsr`y`m hb{e`

l`m kr{mor|

l`{d `h`lbfdh

ld |r{hd. yb{|`

fbmtbndldhd

grkrma`m`m|`{` kr{mor|

l`m hbsr`y`

hb{e` l`{d j`h|o{

lbfoa{`jdy-

Kr{mor| 5 y`|rydml{of sydhonoady

lbma`m hbnbn`g`m

bfoydom`n.

lbsb{yom`ndu`|dom.

l`m hr{`mamt`

sbfbmrg`m s{dk`ld

t`ma |b{e`ld s`l`dmldzdlr lbma`m

o{`ma&o{`ma t`ma

kb{`l` l`n`f

kbkb{`s`

h`s`yd|`ymt`-'F`ynìg 0449$

Hbsr`y`m hb{e` 5

fb{rs`h`m ydh`s

'soyd|dj$ |bmà` hb{e`

|b{g`l`s

sbhb{e``mmt`. t`ma

|dfkrn kb{l`y`{h`m

sbmdn`d`m |b{g`l`s

yd|r`yd hb{e`-'Noihb041:$

Sosrn`yd 5<33`h`lbfdy t`ma

kbhb{e` ldkdl`ma

hbr`ma`m

'j`hrn|`y

bhomofd$ l`m

`lfdmdy|{`yd

'j`hrn|`y y`dmy$ld 17 rmdzb{yd|`y

|r{hd- L`|` t`ma

ldsb{onbg |`r

hbfk`nd

ybk`mt`h 0:3-

Sbmarhr{`mhbsr`y`m hb{e`

fbmaarm`h`m 5

Eok Y`|dyjì|dom

Yi`nb l`m rm|rh

Kr{mor| 5

f`ynìg kr{mor|

dmzbm|o{t 'FKD$

\bhmdh m`ndydyho{bn`yd lbma`m

fbmaarm`h`m

yh`n` ndhb{| 0&2

sbmaon`g`m l`|`

fbmaarm`h`m

YSYY 09

& \dmah`| sbmldldh`m

13.<" Sgl

ybyr`d lbma`m

e`k`|`mmt`-

& \dmah`|

hbsr`y`m hb{e`

l`m kr{mor| s`l` nbzbn

ybl`ma-

&K`gq` 92.<"

sb{rk`g`m

|dmah`| kr{mor|

ldsbma`{rgd onbg

hbsr`y`m hb{e`

lbma`m mdn`d J

's>3.32$-




y`fsnb

Ebmdy

sbmarhr{`m.

l`m z`{d`kbn

@n`| m`ndydy G`ydn

Mdhonòy-\.

Bz{dldhd U-`ml Z`ydndoy

A-

rm|rh

fbmarhr{ |dmah`|

kr{mor| l`m

hbsr`y`m hb{e` s`l` |bmà`

sbmaè`{ s`l`

ybhon`g

hbs{dk`ld`m

'\H$ l`{d

sbmaè`{

rfrf l`m

sbmaè`{

s{dz`| ld

Trm`md-

Kr{mor| 5 hb|dl`h

y`maars`m h`{t`q`mrm|rh kbhb{e` ybi`{`

bjbh|dj t`ma ldybk`kh`m

onbg ydml{of5hbnbn`g`mbfoydom`n.lbsb{yom`ndy`yd

l`m hr{`mamt`

sbfbmrg`m s{dk`ld-

'Kt{mb. 044<$-

Hbsr`y`m hb{e` 5 lb{è`|

h`{t`q`m ybi`{`

ibmlb{rma

o{dbm|`yd hb `{`g sb{`m`m

sbhb{e` t`ma ldlrlrhd s`l`

o{a`mdy`yd-

Nb`yb '0447$

Y`fsbn

ld`fkdn l`{d017 |bmà`

sbmaè`{.

ldf`m` 037 kbhb{e`

ybkà`d ar{r

rfrf l`m 13

ybh|o{ kbhb{e`

ybkà`d ar{r

s{dz`| t`ma

|dl`h

fbme`q`k 9-

Sbmarhr{`m

hbsr`y`m hb{e`fbmaarm`h`m 5

Bfsnotbb

Y`|dyjì|dom Dmzbm|o{t 'BYD$

rm|rh Kr{mor| 5

f`ynìg

kr{mor|

dmzbm|o{t

'FKD$

\bhmdh

`m`ndydy5fb`m.y|`ml`{ lbzd`yd. {ba{byd

lbma`m

fbmaarm`h`m yh`n`ndhb{| 3&: l`m 0&2

&\dmah`|kr{mor| l`mhbsr`y`m

hb{e` s`{`

|bmà` sbmaè`{ s`l`

nbzbn ybl`ma-



L- Hb{`mah` Kb{jdhd{

Kb{l`y`{h`m n`ml`y`m |bo{d t`ma |bn`g ldybkr|h`m ld`|`y. f`h` l`s`|

lda`fk`{h`m ybi`{` ydy|bf`|dy homybs sbmbnd|d`m ybkà`d kb{dhr| 5

@l` grkrma`m

T`d|r rm|rh fbmab|`grd `l`h`g sbma`{rg `m|`{` kr{mor| t`ma |b{ld{d

l`{d ldfbmyd 5 'hbnbn`g`m bfoydom`n. hbnbn`g`m fbm|`n. l`m {bml`gmt`

sbmag`{a``m ld{d$ kb{sbma`{rg |b{g`l`s hbsr`y`m hb{e` t`ma |b{ld{d l`{d

ldfbmyd5 'hbsr`y`m bhy|b{m`n.hbsr`y`m dm|b{m`n. l`m hbsr`y`m ybi`{` rfrf$-

L`m rm|rh fbmab|`grd z`{d`kbn&z`{d`kbn t`ma kb{hom|{dkryd |b{g`l`s kr{mor|

l`m hbsr`y`m hb{e`-

B- Gdso|bydy

Onbg h`{bm` d|r. gdso|bydy t`ma l`s`| ldèrh`m onbg sbmbnd|d

kb{l`y`{h`m hèd`m |bo{d yb{|` sbmbnd|d`m |b{l`grnr `l`n`g 5

G0 5 ybf`hdm |dmaad |dmah`| kr{mor| . f`h` ybf`hdm {bml`g |dmah`|

hbsr`y`m hb{e`-

Kr{mor| 'W$

0- Hbnbn`g`m bfoydom`n

;- Hbnbn`g`m fbm| n

9- [bml`gmt`sbmag`{a``m ld{d

Hbsr`y`m Hb{e` 'T$ 5

0- Hbsr`y`m bhy|b{m n

;- Hbsr`y`m dm|b{m`n

9- Hbsr`y`m rfrf



K@K DDD

FB\OLB SBMBND\D@M

@- Sbmlbh`|`m sbmbnd|d m l`m [`mi`ma`m Sbmbnd|d m

0-Sbmlbh`|`m Sbmbnd|d`m

Sbmlbh`|`m sbmbnd|d`m t`ma ldarm`h`m l`n`f sbmbnd|d`m dmd `l`n`g

sbmbnd|d`m hr`m|d|`|dj. lbma`m fbmaarm`h`m fb|olb yr{zbt l`m fb|olb

hrbydomb{ ybk`a d `n | sbmarfsrn l`| - Sbmbnd|d`m hr`m|d|`|dj `l n`g

ybk`a`d fb|olb sbmbnd|d`m t`ma kb{n`ml`yh`m s`l` jdny`j`| soyd|dzdyfb.

ybl`mah`m |rer`mmt` `l`n`g fbmared gdso|bydy t`ma |bn`g ld|b|`sh`m-

;- [`mi`ma`m Sbmbnd|d`m

S`l` sbmbnd|d`m dmd fbmebn`yh`m grkrma`m `m|`{` z`{d`kbn&z`{d`kbn

fbn`nrd sbmared`m gdso|bydy `|`r ldybkr| sbmbnd|d`m bhysn`m`|o{d rm|rh

fbmared l`m fbma`m`ndydy sbma`{rg kr{mor| |b{g`l`s hbsr y`m hb{e`

s`l` sb{`q`| [rf`g Y`hd|-

K- Noh`yd sbmbnd|d`m

Rm|rh noh`yd sbmbnd|d`m dmd ldn`hrh`m ld [rf`g Y`hd| Yd|d Hg`lde`g

t`ma kb{`l` ld Hbi- Ybs`me`ma H`k- Ydlo`{eo E`q` \dfr{. t`ma fb{rs`h`m

y`n`g y`|r {rf`g y`hd| rfrf yq`y|` t`ma fbn`t`md srkndh ldkdl`ma

hbybg`|`m f`yt`{`h`|-



I- Dlbm|djdh`yd Z`{d`kbn l`m Lbjdmdyd Osb{ yd Z`{d`kbn

Z`{d`kbn sbmbnd|d`m `l`n`g yr`|r `|{dkr| `|`r ydj`| `|`r mdn`d l`{d o{`ma.

oktbh `|`r hbad`|`m t`ma fbfsrmt`d z`{d`yd |b{|bm|r t`ma ld|b|`sh`m onbg

sbmbnd|d rm|rh ldsbnè`{d l`m ld|`{dh hbydfsrn`mmt` 'Yradtomo. ;331$- Ybyr`d

lbma`m {rfry`m f`y`n`g t`ma |bn`g ldebn`yh`m ybkbnrfmt` f`h`.

0-Z`{d`kbn Dmlbsbmlbm|

Z`{d`kbn kbk`y l`n f sbmbnd|d`m dmd `l n`g Kr{mor|- Kr{mor| `l`n`g

hbnbn`g`m jdydh. fbm|`n. l`m bfoydom`n t`ma n`f`. ldl`n`f yd|r`yd t`ma

fbmrm|r| hb|b{ndk`| m bfoydom`n t`ma |dmad-Rm|rh fbmarhr{ kr{mor|

fbmaarm`h`m dmy|{rfbm |gb f`ynìg kr{mor| dmzbm|o{t 'FKD$ t`ma |b{ld{d

l`{d ;; sb{mt |``m rm|rh fbmarhr{ |dmah | kr{mor| 'Adn&Fom|b 5;332$-

Dmldh`|o{ t`ma g`{ry ld rhr{ ybkà`d kb{dhr| 5

`$- Hbnbn`g`m bfoydom`n 'bfo|dom`n bwg`ry|dom$ 5

Fb{rs`h`m yr`|r homldyd ldf`m` oktbh fb{`y` nbn`g l`m |dl`h

hr`| nàd l n`f fbme`n`mh`m sbhb{e``mt - Dml`h |o{mt` ybkà`d

kb{dhr| 5

0$ @s`|dy |b{g`l`s sbhb{e``m

;$ Fb{ y` nbn`g s`l` y `| `hgd{ e f hb{e`

9$ Bmaa`m fbn hrh`m sbhb{e `m-

<$ Fb{ y` |ba`ma kdn` kbhb{e` lbma`m o{`ma n`dm

2$ Fb{`y` y`ma`| nbn`g

:$ Fb{ y` j{ry| yd lbma`m sbhb{e``m

1$ Fb{ y` |b{n nr hb{`y l`n`f kbhb{e



7$ \dl`h sblrnd lbma`m {bh`m hb{e`

4$ Fb{ y` ebmrg lbma`m sbhb{e``m-

k$- Hbnbn`g`m fbm|`n 'lbsb{yom`ndy`yd$

@l`n`g yr`|r homldyd kb{hbfk`mamt` ydh`s l`m sb{dn`hr

|dl`h fbmag {a d o{`ma n`dm. k`dh |bf`m hb{e` f`rsrm s`ydbm-

Dmldh`|o{ lbsb{yom`ndy`yd `l`n`g ybkà`d kb{dhr| 5

03$ fbfsb{n`hrh`m s`ydbm ybkàd okebh

00$ fbme`ld |dl`h kb{sb{ y``m-

0;$ Sbhb{e``m fbmdfkrnh`m bfoyd

09$ \dl`h fbfsb{sblrndh`m t`ma |b{e`ld s`l` s`ydbm

0<$ \dl`h sblrnd |b{g`l`s {bysom mba`|dzb s`ydbm-

i$- [bml`gmt` sbmag`{a``m ld{d ' noq sb{yom`n ìiofsndygfbm| $

@l`n g yr |r homldyd ldf`m` hbt`hdm`m ld{d `h`m

hbf`fsr`m t`ma l`s`| fbmdmah`|h`m s{olrh|djd|`y- Dmldh |o{

sbmarhr{`mmt` `l`n`g ybkà`d kb{dhr| 5

02$ Fbf`g`fd sb{`y``m s`ydbm

0:$ Kb{bfs`|d |b{g`l`s s`ydbm

01$ K`maa` `h`m sbhb{e``m ybkà`d sb{`q`|

07$ Sbhb{e``m fbfkb{dh`m a`d{`g hb{e`

04$ Ybn`nr kb{ry`g` fbmtbm`mah`m s`ydbm

;3$ Fb{`y` ybm`ma yb|bn`g kbhb{e`

;0$ Fbn`hrh`m |ra`y lbma`m k`dh

;;$ Fbma`|`yd f`y`n`g lbma`m |bm`ma



Sbmarhr{`m dmldh`|o{ |b{ybkr| fbmaarm`h`m yh`n` dm|b{z`n kdson`{

`lebi|dib. Jb{ldm`ml ';33:$- Ldf`m` yh`n` dmd fb{rs`h`m sbmtbfsr{m``m

l`{d ybf`m|di yi`nb.lbma`m g`{`s`m {bysom t`ma ldg`ydnh`m l`s`|

fb{rs`h`m l`|` yh`n` dm|b{z n- [bm|`ma mdn d t`ma ldarm`h`m l`n f

sbmbnd|d`m dmd `l`n`g ybk`a`d kb{dhr| 5

Y`ma`| |dl`h yb|rer Yb|rer

0 ; 9 < 2 : 1

;- Z`{d`kbn Lbsbmlbm|

Z`{d`kbn |b{a`m|rma l`n`f sbmbnd|d`m dmd `l`n`g hbsr`y`m hb{e`. t`d|r

fb{rs`h`m ydh`s soyd|dj `|`r mba`|dj t`ma ldn`hrh`m dmldzdlr |b{g`l`s

sbhb{e``m fb{bh`- Rm|rh fbmarhr{ |dmah`| hbsr`y`m hb{e` fbmaarm`h`m

dmy|{rfbm Fdmmbyo|` Y`|dyjdi`|dom Prbydom`{b 'FYP$ t`ma |b{ld{d l`{d ;3

sb{|`mt``m. Qbdyy lhh '0411$- Dmldh`|o{mt` ybk`a`d kb{dhr| 5

`$- Hbsr`y`m dm|b{m`n. |b{ld{d `|`y 5

0$ S{by|`yd

;$ O|o{d|`y

9$ H{b |djd|`y

<$ @h|dzd|`y

2$ Hbf`mld{d m

:$ Mdn d&mdn d fo{ n

1$ \`maarma e`q`k

7$ Y|`|ry

4$ Hb`f`m`m



03$ Hbf`fsr`m

00$ Sbn`t`m`m yoyd`n

0;$ Hb`mbh`{à`f`m |ra`y

k$- Hbsr`y`m bhy|b{m`n. |b{ld{d `|`y 5

09- \bhmdh `|`y`m S{ofoyd-

0<- Hbkde`h`m sb{ry`g``m-

02- Hofsbmy`yd-

0: Sbma`hr`m-

01- Grkrma`m yoyd`n `|`y`m-

07- Hbf`fsr`m |bhmdh `|`y`m-

i$- Hbsr`y`m ybi`{` rfrf

04- Grkrma`m lbma`m {bh`m hb{e`-

;3- Homldyd hb{e`-

Sbmarhr{`m hbsr`y`m hb{e` fbmaarm`h`m yh`n` kdson`{ `lebi|dzb. .

Jb{ldm`ml ';33:$lbma`m h`|bao{d ybkà`d kb{dhr| 5

Y`ma`| |dl`h yb|rer Yb|rer

0 ; 9 < 2 : 1

Kb{l`y`{h`m lbjdmdyd osb{`ydom`n t`ma |bn`g ldr{`dh`m ld `|`y l`s`|

ldyryrm z`{d`kbn sbmbnd|d`m. ldfbmyd z`{d`kbn sbmbnd|d`m. l`m dmldh`|o{

sbmarhr{mt` ybi`{` {dmah`y l`s`| ldyèdh`m l`n`f |`kbn ldk`q`g dmd 5



Z`{d`kbn Ldfbmyd z`{d`kbn Dmldh`|o{

0- kr{mor| `$- hbnbn`g`m bfoydom`n

k$- hbnbn`g`m fbm|`n

i$- {bml`gmt` sbmag`{a``m ld{d

`$-0-`s`|dy

;-fb{`y` nbn`g s`l`y``| `hgd{ e`f hb{e`-

9-bmaa`m fbn`hrh`m

sbhb{e``m-

<-fb{`y` |ba`ma kdn`

2-fb{`y` y`ma`| nbn`g-

:-fb{`y` j{ry|`yd

1-fb{`y` |b{n`nr hb{`y

l`n`f kbhb{e`-

7-|dl`h sblrnd lbma`m

{bh`m hb{e`-

4-fb{`y` ebmrg

k$-0-fbfsb{n`hrh`m s`ydbm ybk`ad okebh-

;-|dl`h kb{sb{`y``m-

9-bfoyd-

<-|dl`h sblrnd s`l` s`ydbm

2-|dl`h sblrnd s`l`

{bysom mba`|dj-

i$-0-fbf`g`fd sb{`y``m

;-kb{bfs`|d

9-k`maa` h`m sbhb{e``m

<-kb{a`d{`g

2-ybm`ma |b{g`l`s s`ydbm

:-ybm`ma yb|bn`g kbhb{e`1-fbn`hrh`m |ra`y lbma`m

k`dh

7-fbma`|`yd f`y`n`g

lbma`m |bm`ma-

;-hbsr`y`m hb{e` `$- hbsr`y`m dm|b{m`n

k$- hbsr`y`m bhy|b{m`n

`$-0-s{by|`yd

;-o|o{d|`y

9-h{b`|dzd|`y

<-`h|dzd|`y

2-hbf`mld{d`m

:-mdn`d&mdn`d fo{`n

1-|`maarma e`q`k

7-y|`|ry

4-hb`f`m`m

03-hbf`fsr`m

00-sbn`t`m`m yoid`n

0;-hb`mb{`a`f`m |ra`y

k$-0-|bhmdh `|`y`m s{ofoyd

;-hbkde`h`m sb{ry`g``m



i$- hbsr`y`m ybi`{` rfrf

9-hofsbmy`yd

<-sbma`hr`m

2-grkrma`m yoid`n |`y`m

:-hbf`fsr`m |bhmdh |`y`m

i$-0-grkrma`m lbma`m {bh`m

hb{e`

;-homldyd hb{e`

L- Ebmdy L`|` l`m Yrfkb{ L`|`

L`n`f sbmbnd|d`m dmd l`|` t`ma ldarm`h`m |b{ld{d `|`y 5

0- L`|` S{dfb{

L`|` g`ydn sbmadyd`m hrbydomb{ kr{mor| l`m hbsr`y`m hb{e` onbg

sb{`q`| [Y- Y`hd| Yd|d Hg`lde`g t`ma kb{`l` ld Hbi- Ybs`me`ma H`k-

Ydlo {eo. t`ma hbfrld`m ldon`g ybk`a`d l`|` s{dfb{ l`n`f sbmbnd|d`m

dmd

;- L |` Ybhrmlb{

L`|` t`ma ldsb{onbg l`{d [Y- Y`hd| Yd|d Hg`lde`g t`ma kb{`l` ld

Hbi- Ybs`me`ma- T`ma kb{rs` a`fk`{`m rfrf o{a`mdy`yd [Y- Y`hd|

Yd|d Hg`lde g. y|{rh|r{ o{a`mdy`yd l`m h`{`h|b{dy|dh sba`q`d t`ma

|b{ld{d l`{d ebmdy hbn`fdm. e`k`|`m. sbmldldh`m jo{f`n |b{`hgd{-

B- \bhmdh Sbmarfsrn`m L`|`

0- Fb|olb Hrbydomb{

Fbn`hrh`m sbmbnd|d`m lbma`m i`{` sbmtbk`{`m l`j|`{ sb{|`mt``m

fbmabm`d kr{mor| l`m hbsr`y`m hb{e hbs`l` sb{`q |. rm|rh



fbmab| grd |`maa`s`m l`{d sb{`q | |bm|`ma sohoh k`g`y`m t`ma

ld|bnd|d-

;- Fb|olb Q`q`mi`{`

Fbn hrh`m |`mt` e`q`k n`mayrma hbs`l` sdg`h t`ma |b{ndk |

l`n f sbmbnd|d`m ld o{a`mdy`yd {rf`g y`hd| t`ma lde ldh`m oktbh

sbmbnd|d`m- G`n dmd ldn`hrh`m rm|rh fbfsb{onbg dmjo{f`yd t`ma nbkdg

fbml`n f |bm| ma hb`l``m `| r {bysom sb{`q | `|`y homldyd

sbhb{e `mmt` arm` fbfk`m|r l n`f fbma`m`ndydy g`ydn l`{d

sbmbnd|d`m-

9- Sbma`f`|`m / okyb{z`yd

Sbma`f`|`m / okyb{z`yd fb{rs`h`m sbfdndg`m. sb{rk`g`m.

sbmi |`|`m l`m sbmaolb`m yb{`mah`d m sb{dn`hr l`m yr`y`m` t`ma

kb{hbm``m lbma`m o{a`mdy`yd d|r. ybyr`d lbma`m |rer`m&|rer`m bfsd{dy

J- Sosrn`yd l`m Y`fsbn Sbmbnd|d`m

0- Sosrn`yd

Sosrn`yd `l`n`g qdn`t`g abmb{`ndy`yd t`ma |b{ld{d `|`y 5 oktbh

`|`r yrktbh t`ma fbfsrmt`d hr`nd|`y l`m h`{`h|b{dy|dh |b{|bm|r t`ma

ld|b|`sh`m onbg sbmbnd|d rm|rh ldsbn e {d hbfrld m ld| {dh

hbydfsrn`mmt`. Yradtomo ';3315001$- Rm|rh sosrn`yd sb{`q`| ld Y`hd|

Yd|d Hg`lde`g ybmld{d `l` ybhd|`{ 73 sba`q`d lbma`m lbma`m |dmah`|

hbnrnry`m t`ma {`|`&{`|` y`f` L9-



;- Y`fsbn

Y`fsbn `l`n`g k`ad`m l`{d erfn`g l`m h`{`h|b{dy|dh t`ma ldfdndhd

onbg sosrn`yd |b{ybkr|. Yradtomo ';3315007$- Fbmr{r| Yrg`{ydfd

@{dhrm|o ';33:$. `s`kdn` yrktbh sbmbnd|d`m hr{`ma l`{d 033 nbkdg k`dh

ld`fkdn ybfr` ybgdmaa` sbmbnd|d`m dmd fbfdndhd y`fsbn lbma`m

kb{erfn`g 73 t`ma fb{rs`h`m sbmbnd|d`m sosrn`yd- Rm|rh sbma`fkdn`m

y`fsnb s`l` sb{`q`| Y`hd| Yd|d Hg`lde`g t`d|r lbma`m fbmaarm`h`m

|bhmdh Y|{`|djdbl [`mlof Y`fsndma . ldf`m` y`fsnb ld`fkdn l`{d 1

lbs`{|bfbm t`ma kb{kbl` fbndsr|d 5 S`z-Dyf`dn. S`z-F`{q`g.

S`z-RAL. S`z-@{oj`g. S`z-DIR/[OD. S`z-Ygoj . S`z-Sond rfrf.

S`z-OH. S`z-Fdm`- L`{d erfn`g |o|`n 73 hrbydomb{ t`ma ldybk`{h`m.

t`ma kdy` ldarm`h`m l`m hbfk`nd ybk`mt`h 1;-

A- \bhmdh @m`ndydy L`|`

0- \bhmdh `m ndydy l`| l`n f sbmbnd|d`m dmd `l n`g lbma`m

fbmaarm`h`m `n|b{m`|dj Ioz`{dbmib K`ybl Y|{ri|r{`n Bpr |dom

Folbnndma 'IFYBF$. t`d|r sbmlbh`|`m z`{d mib k`ybl `|`r

iofsombm| k`ybl lbma`m S`{|d`n Nb`y| Ypr`{b 'SNY$ h`{bm`

hrbydomb{ y`fsbn sosrn`yd kb{`l` ldk`q`g 033. hbrmaarn`m SNY

ybsb{|d t`ma ldmt`|`h`m onbg Qonl l`n`f Agou`nd. ';33:$ k`gq`

SNY fb{rs`h`m fb|olb `m`ndydy t`ma soqb{jrnn onbg h`{bm` |dl`h

ldl`y`{h`m k`mt`h `yrfyd- L`|` |dl`h g`{ry kb{ldy|{dkryd mo{f`n



frn|dz`{d`|b 'dmldh`|o{ lbma`m yh`n` h`|bao{d y`fs`d {`|do l`s`|

ldarm`h`m s`l` folbn t`ma y`f`$. y`fsbn |dl`h g`{ry kby`{ l`m

{bydlr`n ldy|{dkr|dom- Q`n`rsrm SNY l`s`| era` ldarm`h`m rm|rh

fbmahomjd{f`yd |bo{d. |b|`sd l`s | era` ldarm`h`m rm|rh

fbmebn`yh`m `l` `|`r |dl`hmt` grkrma`m `m|`{ z`{d`kbn n`|bm onbg

h`{bm` nbkdg fbmd|dh kb{`|h`m s`l` l`| l`m lbma`m s{oyblr{

by|df`yd t`ma |b{k`|`y. f`h` fdysbydjdh`yd folbn |dl`h kbad|r

kb{sbma`{rg |b{g`l`s by|df`yd s`{`fb|b{-

Folbn `m`ndydy e`nr{ ybfr` z`{d`kbn n`|bm l`n`f SNY |b{ld{d

l`{d |da` yb| grkrma`m Agou`nd. ';33:$. t`d|r5

`$ Or|b{ folbn t`ma fbmysbydjdh`yd grkrma`m `m|`{` z`{d`kbn

n`|bm lbma`m dmldh`|o{ `|`r z`{d`kbn f`mdjby|mt` 'fb`yr{bfbm| folbn$

k$ Dmmb{ folbn t`ma fbmysbydjdh`yd grkrma`m `m|`{ z`{d`kbn

n`|bm 'y|{ri|r{`n folbn$

i$ Qbdag| {bn`|dom ldf`m` mdn`d h`yry l`{d z`{d`kbn n`|bm l`s`|

ldby|df`yd- \`ms` hbgdn`ma`m abmb{`ndy`yd. l`s`| ld`yrfydh`m

k`gq` z`{d`kbn n`|bm l`m dmldh`|o{ `|`r f`mdjby| z`{d`kbn ld yh`n`

ub{o fb`my l`m rmd| z`{d`mib y`f` lbma`m y`|r ybgdmaa`

s`{`fb|b{ noh`yd 's`{`fb|b{ homy|`m|`$ l`s`| ldgdn`mah`m l`n`f

folbn-

S {|d n Nb`y| Ypr`{b 'SNY$ |dl`h fbma`myrfydh`m `l`mt`

ldy|{dkryd |b{|bm|r rm|rh by|df`yd s`{`fb|b{. f`h` |b{hmdh s`{`fb|{dh

rm|rh fbmared ydamdjdh`myd s`{`fb|b{ |dl`h ldsb{nrh`m- Folbn bz`nr`yd



SNY kb{l`y`{h`m s`l` sbmarhr{`m s{bldhyd t`ma fbfsrmt`d ydj`| mom

s`{`fb|{dh- Folbn sbmarhr{`m `|`r or|b{ folbn lbma`m dmldh`|o{ {bjnbhydj

ldbz`nr`yd lbma`m fbmaarm`h`m iomzb{abm| l`m ldyi{dfdm`m| z`ndld|t l`{d

dmldh`|o{mt` l`m iofsoyd|b {bnd`kdnd|t rm|rh knoh dmldh`|o{-

K@K DZ

G@YDN SBMBND\D@M L@M SBFK@G@Y@M

@- G`ydn Sbmbnd|d`m



0- A`fk`{`m Rfrf Sb{ry`g``m

`- Ybe`{`g

@q`n kb{ld{dmt` [rf`g Y`hd| Yd|d Hgolde`g ldfrn`d lbma`m `l`mt`

hbs{dg`|dm`m l`{d dkr; @dytdt`g I`k`ma Ybs`me`ma. h`{bm` k`mt`hmt`

dkr; t`ma fbn`gd{h`m t`ma ld|onoma onbg lrhrm k`td |dl`h |b{n`|dg. l`m

kdn` `l` ybyr`|r lbma`m s{oyby sb{y`ndm`mmt` |b{s`hy` g`{ry ldhd{df hb

{rf`g y`hd| ld Yr{`k`t` t`ma irhrs e`rg y``| d|r- Dkr; `maao|` ‗@dytdt`g

t`ma sb{m`g kb{y`ndm ld [rf`g Y`hd| ld ho| Yr{ k`t` |dfkrn yr |r

hbdmadm`m rm|rh fbn gd{h`m ld {rf`g y`hd| t`ma kb{`l` nbkdg lbh`|

lbma`m h`fsrma g`n`f`m ybmld{d. ybgdmaa` fb{bh` fbmaryrnh`m hbs`l`

k`s`h `maao|` Frg`ff`ldt`g rm|rh fbmld{dh`m {rf`g y`hd| ld l`b{`g

Ybs`me`ma-

@ng`flrndnn`g lbma`m `l`mt` q`h`j kb{rs` ybkdl`ma |`m`g l`m

k`m|r`m l`m` yb{|` yrfk`ma`m k`g`m k`marm`m l`m |bm`a` l`{d s`{`

lb{f`q`m. `maao| l`m ydfs`|dy`m Frg`ff`ldt`g. `hgd{mt` s`l`

|`maa`n 01 @ary|ry 04:< ldn`hy`m`h`m sb{byfd`m sbnb|`h`m k`|r sb{|`f`

sbfk`marm`m ablrma [rf`g Y`hd| ld`|`y |`m`g ybnr`y 07 w <2 f. t`ma

|b{nb|`h ld|bsd e`n`m {`t`- Sb{byfd`m |b{ybkr| ldn hrh`m onbg G- Y`nbg

Dk{`gdf. Sdfsdm`m Frg`ff`ldt`g Qdn`t`g E`q` \dfr{-

Onbg h`{bm` sbfk`marm`m ablrma {rf`g y`hd| ldn`hrh`m lbma`m

kb{ao|oma {otoma onbg s`{` `maao|` l`m ydfs`|dy`m Frg`ff`ldt`g ld

l`b{`g Ybs`me`ma. f`h` k`{r nbkdg hr{`ma |da` |`grm yb|bn`g sbnb|`h`m

k`|r sb{|`f . |bs`|mt` s`l` |`maa`n 7 Yt`—k`m 0971 Gde{dt`g `|`r



kb{|bs`|`m lbma`m |`maa n ;: Mosbfkb{ 04:1 Fdn ldt`g. ld`l`h`m

sb{byfd`m sbmtbnby`d`m sbfk`marm`m ablrma l`m sbfkrh``m Sondhndmdh

ybkà`d |`g`s `q`n l`{d [rf`g Y`hd| rm|rh rfrf- Sb{byfd`m |b{ybkr|

ldn`hrh`m onbg L{- G- Hrym`ld. Sdfsdm`m Sry`| Frg`ff`ldt`g Fèbndy

Sbfkdm` Hbybg |`m Rf | 'SHR$. lbma`m ldy`hydh`m onbg Sdfsdm`m

Frg`ff`ldt`g Qdn`t`g. L`b{`g. I`k`ma. [`m|dma. sbe`k`| l`{d Dmy|`myd

Sbfb{dm|`g l`m Fdnd|b{ |dmah | S{osdmyd. H`krs |bm. Hbi`f`| m yb{|`

sb{q`hdn`m l`{d o{a`mdy`yd f`yy` yb|bfs`|-

A`fk`{`m ydmah | sb{hbfk`ma`m [rf`g Y`hd| l`{d |`grm 04:1

y`fs`d lbma`m |`grm ;331 l`s`| ldndg`| s`l` |`kbn ld k`q`g dmd5

\`kbn <-0

Sb{hbfk`ma`m [rf`g Y`hd| Yd|d Hgolde`g Ybs`me`ma

L`{d \`grm 04:1 Y`fs`d Lbma`m \`grm ;331

MoQ`h| Sb{hbsb{hbfk`ma`m [rf`g Y`hd|

0 Lbybfkb{

04:1

Frn`d ldkrh` Sondhndmdh rm|rh rfrf lbma`m |bmà`

loh|b{ k`m|r`m l`{d NHGFD Yr{`k`t`. t`ma

ld`|r{ ybi`{` kb{adnd{`m l`m ldkrh` yb|d`s fdmaar

9 h`nd l`m s`l` f`n`f g`{d l`{d e`f 5 0:-33 &

07-33

;- 02 @s{dn

04:7

Frn`d ldkrh` sbn`t`m`m KHD@ lbma`m |bmà` 0

o{`ma Kdl`m-

9- 02 Ernd 04:7 Frn d fbmb{df` s`ydbm kb{y`ndm / fbn`gd{h`m ld

[rf`g Y`hd|-

<- 0; E`mr`{d

04:4

Sondhndmdh t`ma ybfrn` krh` s`l` f`n`f g`{d.

frn`d ldkrh` s`l` sàd g`{d l`{d 37-33 y/l 0;-33

g`{d Erf—`| l`m g`{d kby`{ |r|rs-

2- 09 Ernd 04:4 Frn d ldld{dh`m Ybhon`g Sbmldldh`m Kdl`m [Y-

Yd|d Hgolde`g Ybs`me`ma ldk`q`g m`rma`m

Frg`ff`ldt`g Qdn`t`g E`q` \dfr{. t`ma

kb{noh`yd ld hofsnbh [rf`g Y`hd|-

:- 30 Ermd 0410 Frn d ldkrh` sbn`t`m`m loh|b{ ysbyd ndy

hbkdl`m`m l`m H`mlrma`m l`m Rmd| Sb{bmi`m``m

Hbnr`{a` Ybe`g|b{` Frg`ff`& ldt`g 'RSHYF$-

1- 0 @ary|ry Frn`d ldkrh` sbn`t`m`m N`ko{`|o{drf t`ma krh`



0410 yb|d`s g`{d-

7- 0 Sbk{r`{d

041;

Frn`d fbmb{df` s`ydbm l`{d loh|b{ nr`{ t`ma

ld{`q`| ld [rf`g Y`hd|-4- ;: @s{dn

0412

Frn`d ldkrh` sbn`t`m`m Sond Adad-

03- ;; Lbybfkb{

0412

Frn`d fbmb{df` s`ydbm hgryry rm|rh [r`ma

Sb{`q`|`m @m`h&`m`h-

00- 30 Lbybfkb{

0417

Frn`d ldkrh` sbn`t`m`m Sond Ysbyd`ndy Sbmt`hd|

L`n`f l`m Hbybg`|`m @m`h

0;- 30 Fbd 047< Frn d ldkrh` sbn t`m`m Sondhndmdh rm|rh rfrf

t`ma ldkrh` ybn`f` ;< e`f-

09- 09 Lbybfkb{

0449

Sb{byfd`m H`f`{ Osb{`yd onbg K`s`h G-@-

@ug`{ K`ytd{ F@. Hb|r` SS Frg`ff`ldt`g l`m

sbm`ml` |`ma`m s{`y`y|d H`f`{ Kb{y`ndm onbg L{-

G- Yrad`| @y. YHF. Hb|r` SS Frg`ff`ldt`g

F`ebndy Sbfkdm` Hbybg`|`m-

0<- ;3 @ary|ry

0442

Sb{byfd`m „ RAL & Sond & @so|dh & [r`ma

Sb{`q`|`m l`m H`m|o{ [Y- Yd|d Hgolde`g

Ybs`me`ma onbg Sdfsdm`m Qdn`t`g

Frg`ff`ldt`g E`q` \dfr{-

02- 09 Sbk{r`{d

044:

Fbml`s`|h`m dedm osb{`ydom`n @so|dh [Y- Yd|d

Hgolde`g l`{d Hbs`n` H`m|o{ Qdn`t`g

Lbs`{|bfbm Hbybg`|`m S{osdmyd E`q` \dfr{

lbma`m yr{`|mt` Mo- 79;/YD@/E`|df/DD/044:-0:- 3< Oh|okb{

044:

Fbmb{df` k`m|r`m l`{d K`s`h S{bydlbm [-D- t`ma

kb{rs` ;2 |bfs`| |dlr{ t`ma ldyb{`gh`m onbg

Arkb{mr{ HLG \dmah`| D S{osdmyd E`q` \dfr{ ld

Yr{`k`t`-

01- 3< Ybs|bfkb{

0444

Sb{byfd`m DIR [Y- Yd|d Hgolde`g Ybs`me`ma onbg

L{- G- Yrad`| @Y YHF. Hb|r` F`ebndy SHR

Sdfsdm`m Sry`| Frg`ff`ldt`g-

07- ;3 Oh|okb{

;333

Fbmb{df` Yb{|djdh`| @h{bld|`yd Sbmrg \dmah`|

L`y`{ l`{d Ld{ebm Sbn`t`m`m Fbldy Lbshby [-D-

Mo- TF-33-39-;-;-0321 |b{|`maa`n ;2 Ybs|bfkb{

;333-

k- S{olrh E`y` [rf`g Y`hd| Yd|d Hgolde`g

S{olrh t`ma ld|`q`{h`m `l`n`g5

0- Sbn`t`m`m Fbldy [`q`| E`n`m 5



Sondhndmdh Rfrf 'Adad. HD@

l`m Rfrf$

Sondhndmdh Ysbyd`ndy

'Sbmt`hd| L`n`f. @m`h. Hbkdl`m`m * Sbmt`hd| H`mlrma`m.

Kbl`g Rfrf. Kbl`g Y`{`j. Kbl`g O{|gos`bld. Kbl`g R{onoad.

F`|`. S`{r. \G\. Y`{`j. E`m|rma * Sbfkrnrg L`{`g.

Hbybg`|`m Edq`. Hrnd| * Hbn`fdm l`m [bg`kdnd|`yd Fbldy$

Sbn`t`m`m omb l`t i`{b

;- Sbn`t`m`m Fbldy [`q`| Dm`s

[r`ma Kb{y`ndm

[r`ma Sb{`q`|`m Lbq`y`

[r`ma Sb{`q`|`m @m`h

[r`ma Sb{`q`|`m Sb{dm`|onoad * Mbom`|ry

9- Sbn`t`m`m Fbldy [`q`| L`{r{`|

Rmd| A`q`| L`{r{`| 'RAL$

DIR * [OD

Rmd| Kbl`g Ybm|{`n

<- Sbn`t`m`m Sbmrme`ma Fbldy 5

N`ko{`|o{drf

[`ldonoad ' W&[`t. I\&Yi`m. RYA $

J`{f`yd

Sbn`t`m`m Adud



Sbfrn`y`{`m Ebmù`g ybi`{` Dyn`fd

@fkrn`mib * Fokdn Ebmù`g-

2- Sbn`t`m`m Sbmrme`ma Mom Fbldy

H`m|dm

Kdfkdma`m [og`md

i- ZDYD [YYH-

Zdyd fb{rs`h`m a`fk`{`m |bm|`ma f`y` lbs`m dlb`n t`ma

gbml`h ldqrerlh`m . lbma`m lbfdhd m zdyd g`{ry lda`nd kb{y`f`.

ldyryrm kb{y`f` ybh`ndary ldrs`t`h`m sb{qrerl`mmt` ybi`{` kb{y`f`.

ybgdmaa` zdyd fbme`ld fdndh kb{y`f` t`ma ldybs`h`|d onbg ybnr{rg

bnbfbm o{a`mdy`yd l`m sdg`h&sdg`h t`ma |b{h`d|- Zdyd [rf`g Y`hd| Yd|d

Hgolde`g Ybs`me`ma \`grm ;337&;30; t`d|r 5

„ [RF@G Y@HD\ YD\D HGOLDE@G T@MA S[OJBYDOM@N L@M

DYN@FD \@GRM ;30; „

l- FDYD [YYH-

L`n f {`mah` fbqrerlh`m zdyd |b{ybkr|. f`h` ld|b|`sh`m

fdyd [YYH Ybs`me`ma |`grm ;33: & ;303 ybkà`d kb{dhr| 5

0- Fbfkb{dh`m sbn`t`m`m hbybg`| m t`ma s{ojbydom n l`m

s`{dsr{m` 8

;- Fbfkb{dh`m Sbn t`m`m T`ma Dyn`fd

9- Fbn`hy`m`h`m l`hq`g Dyn`fdt`g `f`{ f`h{rj m`gd

frmah`{



b- F@HYRL L@M \RER@M [YYH-

F`hyrl l`m |rer`m t`ma gbml`h ldi`s`d onbg [YYH `l`n`g

fbmdmah`|h`m hr nd| y sbn t`m`m fbldh t`ma kb{o{dbm| yd s`l`

hbsr y`m sbn`maa`m l`m fbmdmah`|h`m hdmb{e hbr`ma`m fbn`nrd

sbmdmah`| m sbmabnon `m hbr`ma`m l`m sb{bmi`m``m ybi`{`

hofs{bgbmydj yb{|` rs`t`&rs`t` lbma`m hbad`|`m t`ma ybyr`d lbma`m

zdyd l`m fdyd Sb{yt`{dh`|`m Frg`ff`ldt`g I`k`ma Ybs`me`ma-

j- \RA@Y L@M JRMAYD [YYH5

0- \ra`y

[YYH Ybs`me`ma fbfsrmt`d |ra`y fbn`hy`m`h`m sbn`t`m`m

hbybg |`m t`ma s`{dsr{m`. lbma`m fbmar| f`h`m rs`t`

sbmtbfkrg`m l`m sbfbndg`{``m hbybg |`m sb{o{`ma`m. t`ma

ldn`hy`m`h`m ybi`{` yb{`yd l`m |b{s`lr lbma`m rs`t` sbmdmah`|`m

l`m sbmiba`g`m sbmt`hd|. yb{|` fbn`hy`m`h`m rs`t` {rerh`m-

;- Jrmayd

Jrmayd [YYH Ybs`me`ma `l`n`g5

`$ Sbmtbnbmaa`{``m sbn t`m`m fbldh-

k$ Sbmtbnbmaa`{``m sbn`t`m`m sbmrme`ma fbldh

i$ Sbmtbnbmaa`{``m sbn`t`m`m sbmrme`ma mom fbldh

l$ Sbmtbnbmaa`{``m sbn`t`m`m yrg`m hbsb{`q`|`m

b$ Sbmtbnbmaa`{``m sbn`t`m`m {rerh`m

j$ Sbmtbnbmaa`{``m lfdmdy|{`yd rfrf l`m hbr`ma`m



a$ Sbmtbnbmaa`{``m l`hq`g Dyn`fdt`g `f`{ f`h{rj frmah`{-

a- KRL@T@ [YYH-

Mdn`d&mdn`d krl`t` hb{e` t`ma ld|b{ sh`m [YYH l`n`f

fbn`hy`m`h`m |ra`y ybg`{d&g`{d l`n`f {`mah` fbmi`s`d zdyd l`m

fdyd o{a`mdy`yd `l`n`g5

0- S{ojbydom`ndyfb.

;- Kbhb{e` l n`f hbfd|{``m l`m hbkb{y`f``m '\b`f

Qo{h$.

9- @f`m`g 'Erer{$ l`n`f yba`n` hbad`|`m-

g- YRYRM@M SDFSDM@M SBN@HY@M@ [YYH

Ybyr`d lbma`m YH FHHF mofo{ 00 \g- ;332 K@K DZ

S`y`n :. yryrm`m o{a`mdy`yd [YYH Ybs`me`ma `l`n`g ykk 5



A`fk`{ <-0 5

LD[BHYD

LD[BH\R[

Q@HDN LD[BH\R[

K@AD@M

HBR@MA@M

K@AD@M

RFRF

KDL@MA T@M

FBLDY

KDL@MA T@M

HBS[Q@\@M

K@AD@M

SYLD * \D

SOH E@JRMA&HOFD\B

&\DF JRMAYDOM@N

KDL@MA T@M

E@MA&FBL

RMD\ RMD\RMD\ YRK-K@A

[

@

Q@

\

E

@N

@

M

A

@

Q@

\

L

[ [

\

R

S

D*

[

OD

K

L

G

Y

M

\[

N

AD

UD

[

R

@ M

A

@

M

Y

BH

Y

D

D

*

DD

J

@

[ F

@

Y

D

N

@

KO

[

@

\

[

@

LDO

N

O

AD

[

B

H

F

B

LDY

[

B M

H

Z*

A

@

[

ZB

[

*

@H

R

M

S

B

[

KB

M

L

SL

B

SY

LD

SG

L

YRK-K@A

\

R

S

B

[

Y

[

\

YRK-K@A



;- R[@D@M \RA@Y L@M \@MAARMA E@Q@K

`- Ld{bhyd

0$ Ld{bhyd |b{ld{d l`{d ld{bh|r{ l`m q`hdn ld{bh|r{ .fbfsrmt`d |ra`y

fbfdfsdm.fbfkdm`.fbmb|`sh`mhbkde`h`m. fbmtryrm {bmi`m`

hbad`|`m l`m `maaa`{`m. fbmahoo{ldm`ydh`m. fbma`q`yd l`m

fbn`hrh`m sbmabml`nd`m ||b{g`l`s sbn`hy`m``m |ra`y {rf`g y`hd|

yb{|` fbfkr`|` bz`nr`yd l`m n`so{`m hdmb{e` ybi`{` kb{h`n` hbs`l`

FHHF SIF ybs`me`ma-

;$ Ld{bh|r{ fbfsrmt`d |ra`y fbfdfsdm. fbfkdm`. fbmb|`sh`m

hbkde`h`m. fbmtryrm {bmi`m` hbad`|`m l`m `maa`{`m. fbn`hrh`m

sbmabml`nd`m |b{g`l`s sbn`hy`m``m |ra`y {rf`g y`hd| yb{|` fbfkr`|

bz`nr`yd l`m n`so{`m hdmb{e` ybi`{` kb{h`n` hbs`l` FHHF SIF

ybs`me`ma-

9$ Q`hdn ld{bh|r{ fbfsrmt`d |ra y fbfk`m|r ld{bh|r{ l`n f

fbfdfsdm. fbfkdm`. fbmb|`sh`m. hbkde`h`m. fbmtryrm {bmi`m`

hbad`|`m l`m `maa`{`m. fbmahoo{ldm`ydh`m. fbma`q`yd l`m

fbn`hrh`m sbmabml`nd`m |bg`l`s sbn`hy`m``m |ra`y {rf`g y`hd|

yb{|` fbfkr`| bz`nr`yd l`m n`so{`m hdmb{e` ybi`{` kb{h`n` hbs`l`

FHHF YSI Ybs`me`ma-

Ldf`m` l`n`f sbn`hy`m``mmt` ld{bhyd ldk`m|r onbg 5

`-Hbs`n` kdl`ma sbn`t`m`m fbldy

k- Hbs`n` kdl`ma sbn`t`m`m hbsb{`q`|`m

i-Hbs`n` kdl`ma sbn`t`m`m sbmrme`ma fbldy



l- Hbs`n` kàd`m rfrf

b-Hbs`n` kàd`m hbr`ma`m

j- Hbs`n` kàd`m sbmabfk`ma`m yrfkb{ l`t` dmy`md 'SYLD$ l`m

|bhmonoad dmjo{f`yd 'D\$

a-Hbnofsoh e`k`|`m jrmaydom`n

k- Kdl`ma Sbn`t`m`m Fbldy

0$ Kdl`ma sbn`t`m`m fbldy ldsdfsdm onbg hbs n` kdl`ma. fbfsrmt`d

|ra`y fb{bmi`m`h`m l`m fbmabfk`mah`m y|`ml`{. sb{rfry`m

fr|r sbn`t`m`m fbldy l`m sb{rfry`m hbkde`h`m fr|r sbn`t`m`m.

hbkr|rg`m y`{`m` sbn`t`m`m fbldy l`m hoo{ldm`yd lbma`m rmd| n`dm-

;$ Sbmahoo{ld`myd. sbmabml`nd m yb{|` sbma`q y`m sbn hy`m``m

hbad`|`m sbn`t`m`m fbldy-

i- Rmd| [`q`| E`n`m

0$ Hbs n` rmd| { q`| e n`m fbfsrmt`d |ra`y l`m |`maarma e`q`k 5

`- Fbn`hy``m`hm hoo{ ldm`yd l`m bz`nr`yd hbad |`m

sbn`t`m`m {`q`| e`n`m ld rmd|&rmd| sbn`t`m`m-

k- Fbn`hy`m`h`m hoo{ld m`yd sb{bmi`m``m hbkr|rg`m

ybnr{rg yrfkb{ l`t` rmd|&rmd| sbn`t`m`m-

;$ L`n`f fbn`hy m`h`m |ra`ymt` hbs`n` rmd| sb{`q`| e n`m

ldk`m|r onbg 5

`- Sbm`maarma e`q`k rfrf l`m noady|dh rmd| { q`| e n`m

k- Sbm`maarma e`q`k sondhndmdh ysbyd`ndy



l- Rmd| A`q`| L`{r{`| 'RAL$

0$ Hbs n` rmd| a`q | l`{r{`| fbfsrmt d |ra`y. qbqbm`ma

l`m |`maarma e`q`k 5

`- Fbmahoo{ldm`ydh`m sbn`hy`m``m hbad`| m sbn`t`m`m fbldy RAL

k- fbmahoo{ldm`ydh`m {bmi`m` hbkr|rg`m yrfkb{ l`t`

sbn`t`m`m fbldy ld RAL

;$ l`n`f fbn`hy`m`h`m |ra`ymt` hbs`n rmd| sb{`q`| a`q`l

l`{r{`| ldk`m|r onbg 5

`- hbs`n` {r`ma`m RAL

k- sbm`maarma e`q`k rfrf l`m noady|dh RAL

i- sbm`aarma e`q`k YLD RAL

b- Rmd| Sb{`q`|`m Dm|bmydj 'RSD$

0$ hbs`n` rmd| sb{`yq`|`m dm|bmydj 'RSD$

fbfsrmt`d |ra`y. qbqbm`ma l`m |`maarma e`q`k 5

`- Fbmahoo{ldm`ydh`m sbn`hy`m``m

hbad`|`m sbn`t`m`m fbldy ld rmd| sb{`q`|`m dm|bmydj 'RSD$ l`m

{r`ma okyb{z`yd dm|bmydj '[OD$

k- Fbmahoo{ldm`ydh`m {bmi`m`

hbkr|rg`m yrfkb{ l`t` sbn`t`m`m fbldy ld RSD l`m [OD

i- Fbn`hy`m`h`m sbfkr`|`m n`so{`m

hbad`|`m `yrg`m hbsb{`q`|`m ld RSD l`m [OD

;$ L`n`f fbn`hy`m`h`m |ra`ymt` hbs`n` rmd|

sb{`q`|`m dm|bmydj ldk`m|r onbg5



`- Hbs`n` [r`ma`m Rmd| Sb{`q`|`m Dm|bmydj 'RSD$

k- Sbm`maarma e`q`k Rfrf l`m Noady|dh

i- Sbm`maarma e`q`k YLD RSD

j- Rmd| Kbl`g Ybm|{`n 'RKY$

0$ Hbs`n` rmd| kbl`g ybm|{`n 'RKY$. fbfsrmt`d |ra`y.

qbqbm`ma l`m |`maaarma e`q`k 5

`- Fbmahoo{ldm`yd`h`m sbn`hy`m``m hbad |`m fbldy ld RKY

k- Fbmahoo{ldm`ydh`m {bmi`m` hbkr|rg`m yrfkb{ l`t`

sbn`t`m`m fbldy ld RKY

i- Fbn`hy`m`h`m sbfkr`| m n`so{`m hbad`| m sbn`t`m`m

fbldy ld RKY

;$ L`n`f fbn`hy`m`h`m |ra`ymt` hbs`n` rmd|

sb{`q`|`m dm|bmydj ldk`m|r onbg5

Hbs`n` [r`ma`m RKY

k- Sbm`maarma E`q`k H`f`{ Osb{`yd 'OH$

l`m H`f`{ Sbfrndg`m '[[$

Sbm`maarma E`q`k Rfrf L`m Noady|dh RKY

Sbm`maarma E`q`k Y|b{dndy`yd Ybm|{`n

a- Kdl`ma Sbn`t`m`m`m Hbsb{`q`|`m

0$ Kdl`ma sbn`t`m`m hbsb{`q`|`m ldsdfsdm onbg hbs`n` kdl`ma.

fbfsrmt`d

\ra`y fb{bmi`m`m`h`m . fbmabfk`mah`m. fbmahoo{ldm`ydh`m

l`m fbmabml`ndh`m ryrg`m l`m fr|r hbsb{`q`|`m . fb{bmi`m`h`m



hbkr|rg`m |bm`a` hbsb{`q`|`m. sbfkdm`m``m l`m kdfkdma`m

sbn`hy`m``m `yrg`m hbsb{`q`|`m . b|dh` l`m sb{rfry`m hbkde`h`m

sb{`q`|`m . sbn`t`m`m adud l`m hooo{ldm`yd lbma`m rd| n`dm-

;$ Rm|rh fbn`hy`m`h`m |ra`y ybk`a`df`m` ldf`hyr| s`l` `t`| '0$

kdl`ma sbn`t`m`m hbsb{`q`|`m fbfsrmt`d jrmayd5

`- Sbmahoo{ldm`ydh`m sbn`hy`m``m. sb{bmi`m``m l`m

sbfbmrg`m hbkr|g`m sbmabfk`ma`m hbad`|`m ry`g` l`m

hbsq{`q`|`m

k- Sbn hy`m``m sbmtryrm`m. sb{rfry`m b|dh` l`m

hbkde`h`m sb{`q`|`m -

g- Ybhyd

0$ hbs`n` ybhyd fbfsrmt`d |ra`y 5

`- Sbmahoo{ldm`ydh`m sbmtryrm`m {bmi`m` hbkr|rg`m yrfkb{

l`t` sbn`t`m`m hbsb{`q`|`m ld ybnr{rg {r`ma`m hbsb{`q`|`m l`m

Rmd| adud-

k- Sbmahoo{ldm`ydh`m sbmtryrm`m {bmi`m` `maa`{`m

sbml`s`|`m l`m kbn`me` ldybnr{rg {r`ma`m hbsb{`q`|`m l`m rmd|

adud

d- [r`ma`m Hbsb{`q`|`m/Rmd| [`q`| Dm`s

0$ [r`ma`m hbsb{`q |`m/Rmd| {`q | dm`s. |b{ld{d |`y 5

`- [r`ma`m dyf`dn

k- [r`ma`m y`hdm`g

i- [r`ma`m `m mdy`



l- [r`ma`m fdm`

b- [r`ma`m {oj`g

j- [r`ma`m yoj`

a- [r`ma`m f`{q`g

;$ Hbs`n` [r`ma`m hbsb{`q`|`m/Rmd| {`q`| dm`s . fbfsrmt`d |ra`y5

`- Sbmahoo{ldm ydh`m sbn`hy`m``m hbad | m sbn`t`m`m

hbsb{`q`|`m ld [r`ma`m hbsb{`q`|`m/Rmd| {`q`| dm`s-

k- Sbmahoo{ldm ydh`m {bmi`m` yrfkb{ l`t` sbn`t`m`m

hbsb{`q`|`m ld [r`ma`m hbsb{`q`|`m/Rmd| {`q`| dm`s-

e- Rmd| Sbn`t`m`m Adud

Hbs`n` rmd| sbn`t`m`m adud fbfsrmt`d |ra`y. qbqbm`ma l`m |`maarma

e`q`k 5

`- Fbn`hy`m`h`m hoo{ldm`yd sbn`hy`m``m sbmabnon``m sbn`t`m`m adud

k- Fbn`hy`m`h`m hoo{ldm`yd sb{bmi`m``m hbkr|rg`m ybnr{rg yrfkb{

l`t` adud

h- Kdl`ma Sbn`t`m`m Sbmrme`ma Fbldy

0$ Kdl`ma sbn`t`m`m sbmrme ma fbldy ldsdfsdm onbg hbs`n

kdl`ma. fbfsrmt`d |ra`y fb{bmi`m`h`m l`m fbmabfk`mah`m

y|`ml`{. sb{rfry`m fr|r sbn`t`m`m l`m sb{rfry`m hbkde`h`m

sbn`t`m`m fr|r sbn`t`m`m sbmrme`ma fbldy. hbkr|rg`m y`{`m`

sbn`t`m`m sbmrme`ma fbldy l`m hoo{ldm`yd lbma`m rmd| n`dm-

;$ Rm|rh fbn hy`m`h`m |ra y ybk`a`df`m` ldf`hyrl kdl`ma

sbn`t`m`m sbmrme`ma fbldy fbfsrmt`d jrmayd 5



`- Sbmahoo{ldm`yd`m. sbmabml`nd`m yb{| sbma`q`y`m

sbn`hy`m``m hbad`|`m sbn`t`m`m sbmrme`ma fbldy-

k- Sbmahoo{ldm yd`m hbkr|rg`m y`{`m` sbn t`m`m sbmrme ma

fbldy-

9-H`{`h|b{dy|dh [bysomlbm

Kb{l`y`{h`m lby`dm sosrn`yd l`m y`fsbn. erfn`g {bysomlbm t`ma

ld{bmi`m`h`m kb{erfn`g 73 o{`ma. m`frm h`{bm` `l` kbkb{`s` f`y`n`g

l`n`f sbmbnd|d`m ldn`s`ma`m l`n`f sbmbnd|d`m dmd {bysomlbmt` fbme`ld 1;

o{`ma- R{`d`m h`{`h|b{dy|dh {bysomlbm s`l` sb{`q`| [Y- Yd|d Hg`lde`g `l`n`g

ybk`ad kb{dhr| 5

\`kbn <-; H`{`h|b{dy|dh [bysomlbm Sbmbnd|d`m

Mo H`{`h|b{dy|dh [bysomlbm Sb{`q`|

J{bhrbmyd "

0 Ebmdy hbn`fdm 5

`- S{d` 2 :.4<

k-Q`md|` :1 49.32

; Y|`|ry 5

`-Fbmdh`g :2 43.;

k-Kbnrf fbmdh`g 1 4.1;

9 N`f` kbhb{e ld [Y- Yd|d Hg`lde`g 5

`- > 0 |`grm 03 09.77

k- 0&2 |`grm ;7 97.77

i- :&03 |`grm 9< <1.;;l- 00&02 |`grm

b- 0:&;3 |`grm

j- = ;3 |`grm

ybkbnrf ld [Y- Yd|d hg`lde`g 5

`- > 0 |`grm 01 ;9.:0

k- 0&2 |`grm :3 79.99

i- :&03 |`grm

l- 00&02 |`grm

b- 0:&;3 |`grm

j- = ;3 |`grm

< Ryd` 5



`- > ;2 |`grm 1 4.1;

k- ;2&93 |`grm 9< <1.;;

i- 93&92 |`grm ;3 ;1.01l- 92&<3 |`grm : 7.99

b- <3&23 |`grm 2 :.4<

j- = 23 |`grm

2 Sbmldldh`m 5

`- YFR/YFH

k- L0/L;/L9 1; 033

i- L</Y0

l- Y;/Y9

: Erfn g | maarma`m 5

`- 0&; `m`h 23 1:.9;

k- 9&< `m`h 02 ;9.31

i- = < `m`h

1 Sbmag`ydn`m 5

`- > 0 er|` 0; 0:.::

k- 0&; er|` :3 79.99

i- 9&< er|`

l- = 2 er|`

Yrfkb{ 5 l`|` ldon`g

K`gq` h`{`h|b{dy|dh {bysomlbm 49 " kb{ebmdy hbn`fdm q`md|`. g`n dmd

fbmrmerhh`m k`gq` sb{`q`| q`md|` nbkdg lofdm`m. lbma`m 43 " sb{`q`|

[Y- Yd|d Hg`lde`g kb{y|`|ry fbmdh`g- Ybn`mer|mt` rm|rh n`f` hb{e` sb{`q`|

ld [Y- Yd|d Hg`lde`g ybmld{d fbmrmerhh`m |dmah`| t`ma {`| . ldf`m` 97"

yrl`g kbhb{e` 0&2 |`grm. <1 " 2&03 |`grm ydy`mt` hr{`ma l`{d yb|`grm-

Rm|rh {`|`&{`|` rfr{ sb{`q`| t`ma kbhb{e` ld [Y dmd nbkdg ld lofdm`yd rfr{

;2&93 |`grm lbma`m sb{ybm|`yb <1". ybl`mah`m lofdm`yd t`ma hblr` `m|`{`

rfr{ 93&92 |`grm- [ |`&{`| |dmah | sbmldldh`m sb{`q | 033" L9

hbsb{`q`|`m- Ybn`mer|mt` rm|rh erfn`g |`maarma`m sb{`q`| 1:" kb{erfn`g

0&; `m`h ybl`mah`m ydy`mt` ;9 "erfn`g |`maarma`mmt` ;&9 `m`h- Ldf`m`

lbma`m {`|`&{`| |dmah`| sbmag`ydn`m 0&; er|` ybk`mt`h 79"-

0- RED DMY\[RFBM



`- Red Z`ndld|`y

Z`ndld|`y `l`n`g hbf`fsr`m dmy|{rfbm 'hrbydomb{$ l n`f

fbmarhr{ okebh 'z`{d`knb$ t`ma `h`m ldrhr{- Red z`ndld|`y ldn hrh`m

|b{g`l`s f`ydma&f`ydma sb{|`mt``m t`ma fbfkbm|rh yr`|r z`{d`kbn

sbmbnd|d`m- L`n`f fbmarhr{ z`ndld|`y ldarm`h`m ho{bn`yd s{olri|

fofbm| sb`{yom `m|`{` yho{ d|bf lbma`m yho{ |o|`n t`ma |b{kbm|rh- Edh`

mdn`d { t`ma ldg`ydnh`m |d`s d|bf sb{|`mt``m lbma`m yho{ |o|`n = { |`kbn.

f`h` d|bf sb{|`mt``m |b{ybkr| `l`n`g z`ndl- Ybk`ndhmt` edh` mdn`d { t`ma

ldg`ydnh`m > { |`kbn. f`h` d|bf sb{|`mt``m |b{ybkr| |dl`h z`ndl `|`r

arar{- Sbmared`m z`ndld|`y ldn`hrh`m lbma`m s{oa{`f YSYY 09-3-

Kb{dhr| `l n`g g`ydn sbmared`m z`ndld|`y rm|rh

f`ydma&f`ydma d|bf sb{|`mt``m s`l` z`{d kbn t`ma

ldarm`h`m5

\`kbn <-9 G`ydn Red Z`ndld|`y Hrbydomb{ Z`{d`kbn Kr{mor|



Yrfkb{5 N`fsd{`m 9

G`ydn fbmrmerhh`m k`gq` f`ydg |b{l`s`|

dmldh`|o{ sb{|`mt``m t`ma |dl`h rm|rh z`{d`kbn kr{mor|

h`{bm` mdn d ho{bn yd s{olri| fofbm| sb`{yom nbkdg

hbidn l`{d 3.;9;. ybgdmaa` dmldh`|o{&dmldh`|o{ |b{ybkr|

g`{ry ldhbnr`{h`m l`m ldn hrh`m sbmared`m z`ndld|`y

sr|`{`m ;- Kb{dhr| `l`n`g g`ydn l`{d sbmared`m z`ndld|`y

sr|`{`m ; rm|rh z`{d`kbn kr{mor| 5

D|bf

Sb{|`mt``m

Hobjdydbm

Ho{bn`yd Sb`{yomMdn`d { |`kbn Hb|b{`ma`m

W0 3.:<9 3.;9; Z`ndl

W; 3.924 3.;9; Z`ndl

W9 3.1;< 3.;9; Z`ndl

W< 3.:94 3.;9; Z`ndl

W2 3.27< 3.;9; Z`ndl

W: 3.1:4 3.;9; Z`ndl

W1 3.9<0 3.;9; Z`ndl

W7 3.991 3.;9; Z`ndl

W4 3.209 3.;9; Z`ndl

W03 3.03: 3.;9; \dl`h Z`ndl

W00 3.219 3.;9; Z`ndl

W0; 3.:20 3.;9; Z`ndl

W09 3.24< 3.;9; Z`ndl

W0< 3.2;9 3.;9; Z`ndl

W02 3.293 3.;9; Z`ndl

W0: 3.99< 3.;9; Z`ndl

W01 3.094 3.;9; \dl`h Z`ndl

W07 3.9:3 3.;9; Z`ndl

W04 3.;73 3.;9; Z`ndl

W;3 3.;94 3.;9; Z`ndlW;0 3.9:; 3.;9; Z`ndl

W;; &3.024 3.;9; \dl`h Z`ndl



\`kbn <-< G`ydn Red Z`ndld|`y Hrbydomb{ Z`{d`kbn Kr{mor| 'Sr|`{`m ;$

D|bf

Sb{|`mt``m

Hobjdydbm

Ho{bn`yd Sb`{yom

Mdn`d { |`kbn Hb|b{`ma`m

W0 3.::2 3.;9; Z`ndl

W; 3.910 3.;9; Z`ndl

W9 3.100 3.;9; Z`ndl

W< 3.:;< 3.;9; Z`ndl

W2 3.:32 3.;9; Z`ndl

W: 3.114 3.;9; Z`ndl

W1 3.90: 3.;9; Z`ndlW7 3.92; 3.;9; Z`ndl

W4 3.23: 3.;9; Z`ndl

W00 3.213 3.;9; Z`ndl

W0; 3.:<< 3.;9; Z`ndl

W09 3.247 3.;9; Z`ndl

W0< 3.23< 3.;9; Z`ndl

W02 3.2<2 3.;9; Z`ndl

W0: 3.9<4 3.;9; Z`ndl

W07 3.929 3.;9; Z`ndl

W04 3.;7: 3.;9; Z`ndl

W;3 3.;92 3.;9; Z`ndl

W;0 3.9<3 3.;9; Z`ndlYrfkb{5 N`fsd{`m 9

Yb|bn`g ldn`hrh`m sbmared`m z`ndld|`y sr|`{`m ;.

g`ydn |bn`g fbmrmerhh`m k`gq` ybnr{rg dmldh`|o{ t`ma

|b{ydy` |bn g z`ndl rm|rh fbmtryrm z`{d`kbn kr{mor| .

h`{bm` fbfdndhd mdn`d ho{bn`yd s{olri| fofbm| sb`{yom

nbkdg kby`{ l`{d 3.;9;-

\`kbn <-2 G`ydn Red Z`ndld|`y Hrbydomb{ Z`{d`kbn

Hbsr`y`m Hb{e`

D|bf

Sb{|`mt``m

Hobjdydbm

Ho{bn`yd Sb`{yom

Mdn`d { |`kbn Hb|b{`ma`m

T0 3.997 3.;9; Z`ndl



T9 3.171 3.;9; Z`ndl

T< 3.:<3 3.;9; Z`ndl

T2 3.1;3 3.;9; Z`ndlT: 3.<<7 3.;9; Z`ndl

T1 3.13; 3.;9; Z`ndl

T7 3.:17 3.;9; Z`ndl

T4 3.297 3.;9; Z`ndl

T03 3.<90 3.;9; Z`ndl

T00 3.17; 3.;9; Z`ndl

T0; 3.::: 3.;9; Z`ndl

T09 3.93: 3.;9; Z`ndl

T0: 3.:1< 3.;9; Z`ndl

T01 3.1;4 3.;9; Z`ndl

T07 3.:9< 3.;9; Z`ndlT04 3.<33 3.;9; Z`ndl

T;3 3.<1: 3.;9; Z`ndlYrfkb{5 N`fsd{`m 9

Yb|bn`g ldn`hrh`m sbmared`m z`ndld|`y sr|`{`m ;.

g`ydn |bn`g fbmrmerhh`m k`gq` ybnr{rg dmldh`|o{ t`ma

|b{ydy` |bn`g z`ndl rm|rh fbmtryrm z`{d`kbn hbsr`y`m

hb{e . h`{bm` fbfdndhd mdn`d ho{bn`yd s{olri| fofbm|

sb`{yom nbkdg kby`{ l`{d 3.;9;-

k- Red [bnd kdnd|`y

[bnd`kdnd| y fbmrmerhh`m homydy|bmyd `|`r hb`ml n`m l`{d

hrdydomb{ t`ma ldarm`h`m- Yr`|r hrbydomb{ ldh`|`h`m {bnd`knb '`ml`n$

edh` e`q`k`m ybybo{`ma |b{g`l`s sb{|`mt``m&sb{| mt``m t`ma `l`

l`n`f hrbydomb{ `l`n`g homydy|bm `|`r y|`kdn l`{d q`h|r hb q`h|r-

Rm|rh fbmarhr{ {bnd`kdnd|`y ldarm`h`m mdn`d i{omk`ig `nsg`- Edh`

hobjdydbm i{omk`ig `nsg` nbkdg kby`{ l`{d 3.:3. f`h` dmy|{rfbm|

ld`maa`s {bnd`kbn- Kb{dhr| `l n`g g`ydn sbmared`m {bnd`kdnd| y s`l`

f`ydma&f`ydma z`{d`kbn sbmbnd|d`m 5



\`kbn <-1 G`ydn Red [bnd`kdnd|`y F`ydma&F`ydma Z`{d`kbn

Z`{d`kbn Sbmbnd|d`mI{omkìg

@nsg`

Mdn`d

H{d|dy Hb|b{`ma`m

Kr{mor| 'W$ 3.791 3.:3 [bnd`kbn

Hbsr`y`m Hb{e` 'T$ 3.77< 3.:3 [bnd`kbn

Yrfkb{5 N`fsd{`m <

Kb{l`y`{h`m \`kbn ld `|`y fbmrmerhh`m k`gq` kby`{mt` mdn`d

i{omkìg `nsg` s`l` ybnr{rg z`{d`kbn sbmbnd|d`m nbkdg kby`{ l`{d mdn`d

h{d|dy 3.:. lbma`m lbfdhd m d|bf&d|bf sb{|`mt``m l`n f hrbydomb{

`l`n`g {bnd`kbn-

;- @M@NDYDY LBYH[DS\DJ

@m`ndydy lbyh{ds|dj ldn`hrh`m rm|rh fbmab|`grd |`maa`s`m l`{d

{bysomlbm ld n`s`ma`m- \`maa`s`m ldhb|`grd kb{l`y`{h`m mdn`d {`|`&

{`|` |`maa`s`m t`ma ldsb{onbg rm|rh yb|d`s sb{|`mt``m l`{d hrbydomb{-

Rm|rh fbmab|`grd |`maa`s`m kb{l`y`{h`m mdn`d {`| &{`|

|b{nbkdg l`grnr ldn`hrh`m sbmtryrm`m h{d|b{d` sbmdn`d`m. ldf`m` g`{ry

ldhb|`grd dm|b{z`n hbn y rm|rh {`| &{`| t`ma ldi`{d lbma`m {rfry

ybkà`d kb{dhr|5

Dm|b{z`n hbn`y 6 Mdn`d \b{|dmaad ’ Mdn`d \b{bml`g 61&0 6 3.7:Erfn`g hbn`y

1Lbma`m dm|b{z`n hbn y 3.7: hbfrld m ldyryrm

h{d|b{d` sbmdn d`m {`|`&{`|` e`q`k`m {bysomlbm t`ma

ldyèdh`m s`l` \`kbn ld k`q`g dmd5



\`kbn <-7 H`|bao{d Fb`m L`{d Yho{ Dm|b{z`n 5

Dm|b{z`nH`|bao{d

Rmj`zo{`knb J`zo{`knb:.0: > ` 6> 1.3; 1 'Yb|d s g`{d$ 1 'Y`ma`| yb|rer$2.93 > ` 6> :.0: : :<.<< > ` 6> 2.93 2 29.27 > ` 6> <.<< < <;.1; > ` 6> 9.27 9 90.7: > ` 6> ;.1; ; ;0.33 > ` 6> 0.7: 0 '\dl`h

sb{m`g$0 'Y`ma`| |dl`hyb|rer$

`- Kr{mor| 'W$

\`maa`s`m {bysomlbm `|`y z`{d`kbn kr{mor| l`s`| ldndg`|

l`{d |`kbn kb{dhr|5

\`kbn <-4 Sbmdn`d`m [bysomlbm \b{g`l`s Z`{d`kbn Kr{mor|

Sb{|`mt``mYho{ E`q`k`m

Fb`m0 ; 9 < 2 : 1

Sbhb{e``m t`ma ldkbk`mh`m sb{ry`g``mfbfkr`| y`t` fb{`y` `s`|dy

;0

4 0:

01 < 0 < ;.43

Sbhb{e``m t`ma ldkb{dh`m sb{ry`g``m

fbfkr`| y`t` fb{`y` nbn`g s`l` y``|

e`f hb{e` kb{`hgd{

; :;

3;<

0

02 < 9.49

Sbhb{e``m t`ma y`t` n`hrh`m yb|d`s

g`{d fbfkr`| y`t` fb{`y` bmaa`m

l`n`f kbhb{e`

0

40;

0

77 1 2 9 ;.44

Y`t` fb{`y` |ba`ma l`n`f fbn`hrh`m

sbhb{e``m

0

40<

0

:00 1 2 3 ;.79


fbfkr`| y`t` y`ma`| nbn`g4 0;

0

00:

0

:9 2 9.:2

Sbhb{e``m t`ma y`t` n`hrh`m yb|d`s

g`{d fbmdfkrnh`m {`y` j{ry|`yd

;

: 4

0

0 00 4 < ; ;.79Sbhb{e``m t`ma ldkb{dh`m sb{ry`g``m

fbfkr`| y`t` g`{ry kbhb{e` hb{`y1 1

0

2;2

0

3: ; 9.:4

Y`t` fb{`y` |dl`h sblrnd lbma`m {bh`m

hb{e` kdn` y``| y`t` kbhb{e`

9

04

0

:: 1 0 ; ;.<<

Sbhb{e``m dmd fbfkr`| y`t` fb{`y`

ebmrg

0

:04 : 0<

0

;9 ; 9.3:

Y`t` fb{`y` |dl`h kb{sb{`y``m hb|dh`

y`t` kbhb{e`

9

203

0

<: < 9 3 ;.;0

Sbhb{e``m t`ma y`t` n`hrh`m

fbmdfkrnh`m bfoyd l`n`f kbhb{e`

0

7;3

0

;0; 2 ; 9 ;.17

Y`t` fb{`y` |dl`h sblrnd lbma`m

hb`l``m s`ydbm hb|dh` y`t` kbhb{e`

;

401

0

3: 7 ; 3 ;.92

Y`t` |dl`h sblrnd lbma`m {bysom 0 04 0 0: 0 ; 3 ;.4:



mba`|dj t`ma ldkb{dh`m s`ydbm hb|dh`

y`t` kbhb{e`9 ; 3

Y`t` l`s`| fb{`y` fbf`g`fd sb{`y``m s`ydbm y`t` 9 2 3 ;3 0< 4 ;0 2.3:


fbmdmkrnh`m bfs`|d y`t` hbs`l`

s`ydbm

2 9 ; 030

1

;

;09 2.31

L`n`f kbhb{e` {`y` a`d{`g rm|rh

kbhb{e` kb{|`fk`g; 3 2 7

;

2

0

201 2.9;


fbm`fk`g {`y` ybm`ma y`t` |b{g`l`s

s`ydbm

3 3 2 09;

3

;

<03 2.;4


fbm`fk`g sb{`y``m ybm`ma y`t`

yb|bn`g kbhb{e`

; 3 ; 020

9

;

901 2.<;

Y`t` yrl`g fb{`y` k`gq` sbhb{e``mdmd yrl`g y`t` n`hrh`m lbma`m k`dh

; 3 3 7 04

;9

;3 2.:2

Yrfkb{5 N`fsd{`m 2

G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m l`{d dmldh`|o{ W0 t`ma kb{rs` sb{mt`|``m

rmj`zo{`knb fbmrmerhh`m ybk`ad`m kby`{ {bysomlbm fbme`q`k yho{ 0

t`d|r ;0 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{ ;.43 l`m

|b{f`yrh h |bao{d 9- G`n dmd kb{`{|d sb{`q`| ld [rf`g Y`hd| Yd|d

Hg`lde`g g`fsd{ |dl`h sb{m`g fb{`y` `s`|dy lbma`m sbhb{e``m t`ma

ldkb{dh`m sb{ry`g``m-

G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m l`{d dmldh`|o{ W; t`ma kb{rs` sb{mt`|``m

rmj`zo{`knb fbmrmerhh`m ybk`ad`m kby`{ {bysomlbm fbme`q`k s`l`

yho{ < t`d|r ;< o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{

9.49 l`m |b{f`yrh h`|bao{d <- G`n dmd kb{`{|d sb{`q`| ld [rf`g Y`hd|

Yd|d Hg`lde g h`l`ma&h`l`ma fb{`y` nbn g lbma`m sbhb{e``m t`ma

ldkb{dh`m sb{ry`g``m s`l` y``| e`f hb{e` kb{`hgd{-



yho{ 0 t`d|r 04 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{



;.44 l`m |b{f`yrh h`|bao{d 9- G`n dmd kb{`{|d sb{`q`| ld [rf`g Y`hd|

Yd|d Hg`lde`g g`fsd{ |dl`h sb{m`g fb{`y` bmaa`m rm|rh fbn`hrh`m

sbhb{e``m yb|d`s g`{dmt`-

G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m l`{d dmldh`|o{ W< t`ma kb{rs` sb{mt`|``m




Yd|d Hg`lde`g g`fsd{ |dl`h sb{m`g fb{`y` |ba`ma l`n`f fbn`hrh`m

sbhb{e``mmt`-



yho{ < l`m 2 t`d|r 0: o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg

ybkby`{ 9.:2 l`m |b{f`yrh h`|bao{d <- G`n dmd kb{`{|d sb{`q`| ld [rf`g

Y`hd| Yd|d Hg`lde g h`l`ma&h`l`ma fb{`y` nbn g lbma`m sbhb{e``m

t`ma ldkb{dh`m sb{ry`g``m-

G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m l`{d dmldh`|o{ W: t`ma kb{rs` sb{mt`|``m




Yd|d Hg`lde g g`fsd{ |dl`h sb{m`g fb{`y` j{ry|`yd y` | fbn hrh`m

sbhb{e``mmt` yb|d`s g`{d-





yho{ < t`d|r ;2 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{

9.:9 l`m |b{f`yrh h`|bao{d <- G`n dmd kb{`{|d sb{`q`| ld [rf`g Y`hd|

Yd|d Hg`lde`g h`l`ma&h`l`ma g`{ry kbhb{e` hb{`y rm|rh fbn`hy`m`h`m

sbhb{e``m t`ma ldkb{dh`m sb{ry`g``m-




;.<< l`m |b{f`yrh h`|bao{d ;- G`n dmd kb{`{|d sb{`q`| ld [rf`g Y`hd|

Yd|d Hg`lde`g g`fsd{ ybn`nr fb{`y` sblrnd lbma`m {bh`m hb{e` ybq`h|r

f`n`hrh`m sbhb{e``m-



yho{ ; t`d|r 04 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{

9.3: l`m |b{f`yrh h`|bao{d 9- G`n dmd kb{`{|d sb{`q`| ld [rf`g Y`hd|

Yd|d Hg`lde g g`fsd{ |dl`h sb{m`g fb{`y` ebmrg lbma`m sbhb{e``m





;.;0 l`m |b{f`yrh h`|bao{d ;- G`n dmd kb{`{|d sb{`q`| ld [rf`g Y`hd|

Yd|d Hg`lde g g`fsd{ ybn nr fb{`y` kb{sb{`y``m hb|dh` fbn hrh`m




G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m l`{d dmldh |o{ W0; t`ma kb{rs` sb{mt |``m


yho{ ; t`d|r ;3 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{


Yd|d Hg`lde`g g`fsd{ |dl`h sb{m`g fb{`y` bfoyd y``| fbn`hy`m`h`m

|ra`y sbhb{e``m t`ma ldkb{dh`m sb{ry`g``m-



yho{ 0 t`d|r ;4 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{

;.92 l`m |b{f`yrh h`|bao{d ;- G`n dmd kb{`{|d sb{`q`| ld [rf`g Y`hd|

Yd|d Hg`lde g g`fsd{ ybn nr fb{`y` sblrnd lbma`m hb`l``m s`ydbm

ybq`h|r kbhb{e`-

G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m l`{d dmldh`|o{ W0< t`ma kb{rs` sb{mt`|``m


yho{ ; t`d|r 04 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{

;.4: l`m |b{f`yrh h`|bao{d 9- G`n dmd kb{`{|d sb{`q`| ld [rf`g Y`hd|

Yd|d Hg`lde`g g`fsd{ ybn`nr fb{`y` sblrnd lbma`m {bysom mba`|dj

t`ma ldkb{dh`m s`ydbm ybq`h|r kbhb{e`-


j`zo{`knb fbmrmerhh`m ybk`ad`m kby`{ {bysomlbm fbme`q`k s`l`


2.3: l`m |b{f`yrh h`|bao{d 2- G`n dmd kb{`{|d sb{`q`| ld [rf`g Y`hd|



Yd|d Hg`lde g g`fsd{ ybn nr fb{`y` l`s`| fbf`g`fd sb{`y```m

s`ydbm t`ma ld|`ma`md-

G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m l`{d dmldh`|o{ W0: t`ma kb{rs` sb{mt`|``m


yho{ : t`d|r ;; o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{

2.31 l`m |b{f`yrh h`|bao{d 2- G`n dmd kb{`{|d sb{`q`| ld [rf`g Y`hd|

Yd|d Hg`lde`g g`fsd{ ybn`nr fb{`y` kb{bfs`|d ybq`h|r fbn`hrh`m

sbhb{e``m fbm`ma`md s`ydbm-




2.9; l`m |b{f`yrh h`|bao{d :- G`n dmd kb{`{|d sb{`q`| ld [rf`g Y`hd|

Yd|d Hg`lde`g g`fsd{ yb|d`s g`{d fb{`y` kb{a d{`g l`n`f fbn`hrh`m




yho{ : t`d|r ;< o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{

2.;4 l`m |b{f`yrh h`|bao{d 2- G`n dmd kb{`{|d sb{`q`| ld [rf`g Y`hd|

Yd|d Hg`lde`g g`fsd{ ybn`nr fb{`y` ybm`ma |b{g`l`s s`ydbm ybq`h|r

fbn`hy`m`h`m sbhb{e``m t`ma ldkb{dh`m sb{ry`g``m-

G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m l`{d dmldh`|o{ W;3 t`ma kb{rs` sb{mt`|``m


yho{ : t`d|r ;9 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{



2.<; l`m |b{f`yrh h`|bao{d :- G`n dmd kb{`{|d sb{`q`| ld [rf`g Y`hd|

Yd|d Hg`lde`g g`fsd{ yb|d`s g`{d fb{`y` ybm`ma lbma`m sbhb{e``m


G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m l`{d dmldh`|o{ W;0 t`ma kb{rs` sb{mt`|``m


yho{ : t`d|r ;9 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{

2.:2 l`m |b{f`yrh h |bao{d :- G`n dmd kb{`{|d sb{`q`| ld [rf`g

Y`hd| Yd|d Hg`lde`g g`fsd{ yb|d`s g`{d fb{`y` yrl`g fbn`hy`m`h`m

sbhb{e``m t`ma ldkb{dh`m sb{ry`g``m lbma`m k`dh-

k- Hbsr`y`m Hb{e` 'T$

\`maa`s`m {bysomlbm `|`y z`{d`kbn hbsr y`m hb{e l`s`| ldndg`|

l`{d |`kbn kb{dhr|5

\`kbn <-03 Sbmdn`d`m [bysomlbm \b{g`l`s Z`{d`kbn Hbsr`y`m Hb{e`

Sb{|`mt``mYho{ E`q`k`m

Fb`m0 ; 9 < 2 : 1

Sbmi`s`d`m s{by|`yd t`ma y`t` l`s`|h`m

y`ma`| ybyr`d lbma`m t`ma ldkb{dh`m

onbg sbmdn`d`m sb{ry`g``m

10

302 0< 2

0

97 9.44

Sbhb{e``m t`ma ldn`hrh`m ybyr`d lbma`m

|dmah`| o|omofd sbhb{e``m t`ma

ldkb{dh`m onbg sb{ry`g``m

<0

301 0;

0

7< 1 9.41


fbfkb{dh`m |dmah`| h{b`|dzd|`y y`t` m`dh < 9 09 0< 4

;

34 <.:9

Sbhb{e``m t`ma ldkb{dh`m ybyr`d lbma`m

`h|dzd|`y t`ma y`t` n`hrh`m yb|d`s

kbhb{e`

3 : 1 070

1

;

90 <.:2

Sbhb{e``m t`ma ldkb{dh`m fbfkb{dh`m

hbf`mld{d`m y`t` l`n`f kbhb{e`3 < < 7

0

1

9

34 2.;7


mdn`d&mdn`d fo{`n t`ma k`dh 3 3 9 :

0

:

0

7;4 2.74

Hbsb{i`t``m t`ma ldkb{dh`m sb{ry`g``m

hbs`l` h`{t`q`m y`ma`| kby`{ l`n`f

fbmb{df` |`maarma e`q`k t`ma nbkdg

kby`{

3 3 : 020

:

;

;09 2.;4


fbfkb{dh`m y|`|ry yoyd`n y`t` kb{|`fk`g l`n`f kbhb{e` 9 0 4 01

;

<

0

0 1 <.:2




fbfkb{dh`m |dmah`| hb`f`m`m y`t`

l`n`f kbhb{e`

9 ; 09 0:;

2

0

0; <.97

Sbhb{e``m t`ma ldkb{dh`m ybyr`d lbma`m

hbf`fsr`m t`ma y`t` fdndhd3 3 9 1

0

4

;

;;0 2.10


lrhrma`m yoyd`n y`t` l`n`f kbhb{e`3 ; 4 ;0

0

9

0

103 <.74


fbm`fk`g hb`mb{`a`f`m |ra`y y`t`

l`n`f kbhb{e`

9 9 1 ;00

3

0

902 <.7;

Sbmdn`d`m s{ofoyd h`{t`q`m t`ma

ldn`hrh`m sb{ry`g``m y`ma`| oktbh|dj-

0

0

;

009 1

0

99 < 9.;0

Sbma`hr`m sbhb{e``m t`maldkb{dh`m

sb{ry`g``m ybyr`d lbma`m hb`l``m y`t`

l`n`f kbhb{e`

30

902 ;< : 1 1 <.33

Sbma`q`y`m t`ma ldkb{dh`m |`y`ml`n`f kb{grkrma`m lbma`m |bf`m hb{e`

y`ma`| fbmlrhrma

3 2 02 03 10

107 <.41

Hbf`fsr`m |bhmdh t`ma ldfdndhd `|`y`m

y`ma`| ybyr`d lbma`m kdl`ma sbhb{e`mmt`3 ; 09 ;0

0

3

0

30: <.72

Grkrma`m lbma`m {bh`m y`t` y`ma`|

k`dh 3 3 3 2

0

9

;

990 :.00

Homldyd l`n`f sbhb{e``m y`t` y`ma`|

fbmtbm`mah`m3 3 3 9

0

1

;

9;4 :.37

Yrfkb{5 N`fsd{`m 2

G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m l`{d dmldh`|o{ T0 t`ma kb{rs` sb{mt`|``m

j`zo{`knb fbmrmerhh`m ybk`ad`m kby`{ {bysomlbm fbme`q`k s`l` yho{

9 t`d|r 02 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{ 9.44

l`m |b{f`yrh h`|bao{d <- G`n dmd kb{`{|d sb{`q`| ld [rf`g Y`hd| Yd|d

Hg`lde`g fb{`y` sbmi`s`d`m s{by|`yd t`ma ldl`s`|h`m kbnrf ybyr`d

lbma`m t`ma ldkb{dh`m onbg sbmdn`d`m sb{ry`g``m-

G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m l`{d dmldh`|o{ T; t`ma kb{rs` sb{mt`|``m


2 t`d|r 07 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{ 9.41


Hg`lde g fb{`y` sbhb{e `m t`ma ldn hrh`m kbnrf ybyr`d lbma`m

|dmah`| o|omofd sbhb{e``m t`ma ldkb{dh`m sb{ry`g``m-





: t`d|r ;3 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{ <.:9

l`m |b{f`yrh h`|bao{d 2- G`n dmd kb{`{|d sb{`q`| ld [rf`g Y`hd| Yd|d

Hg`lde g fb{`y` sbhb{e `m t`ma ldkb{dh`m sb{ry`g``m l`s |

fbm`dhh`m |dmah`| h{b`|dzd|`y t`ma ldfdndhd-

G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m l`{d dmldh`|o{ T< t`ma kb{rs` sb{mt`|``m


: t`d|r ;9 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{ <.:2


Hg`lde g fb{`y` sbhb{e``m t`ma ldkb{dh`m yrl`g ybyr`d lbma`m

`h|dzd|`y yb|d`s kbhb{e`-



: t`d|r 93 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{ 2.;7


Hg`lde g fb{`y` sbhb{e `m t`ma ldkb{dh`m sb{ry`g``m l`s |

fbmdfkrnh`m hbf`mld{d`m l`n`f kbhb{e`-

G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m l`{d dmldh`|o{ T: t`ma kb{rs` sb{mt`|``m


1 t`d|r ;4 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{ 2.74

l`m |b{f`yrh h`|bao{d :- G`n dmd kb{`{|d sb{`q`| ld [rf`g Y`hd| Yd|d



Hg`lde g fb{`y` sbhb{e``m t`ma ldkb{dh`m sb{ry`g``m |bn`g

fbfkb{dh`m mdn`d&mdn`d fo{`n t`ma k`dh-



: t`d|r ;; o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{ 2.;4


Hg`lde g fb{`y` sb{ry`g``m |bn g fbfkb{dh`m hbsb{i`t``m t`ma

kby`{ s`l` sb{`q`| rm|rh fbn`hrh`m sbhb{e``m lbma`m yba`n`

|`maarma e`q`kmt`-



2 t`d|r ;< o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{ <.:2


Hg`lde`g fb{`y` sbhb{e``m t`ma ldkb{dh`m sb{ry`g``m fbfkb{dh`m

l`s`| fbm`fk`g y|`|ry yoyd`n l`n`f kbhb{e`-



2 t`d|r ;2 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{ <.97


Hg`lde`g fb{`y` sbhb{e``m t`ma ldkb{dh`m sb{ry`g``m fbfkb{dh`m

|dmah`| hb`f`m`m t`ma irhrs-





G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m l`{d dmldh`|o{ T0: t`ma kb{rs` sb{mt`|``m


< t`d|r ;< o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{ <.33


Hg`lde g fb{`y` sbma`hr`m sbhb{e `m t`maldkb{dh`m sb{ry`g``m

kbnrf ybyr`d kbm`{ lbma`m hb`l``m sb{`q`| l`n`f kbhb{e`-



1 t`d|r 07 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{ <.41


Hg`lde g fb{`y` sbma`q y`m t`ma ldkb{dh`m `| y`m l`n f

kb{grkrma`m lbma`m |bf`m hb{e` yrl`g fbmlrhrma-



< t`d|r ;0 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{ <.72


Hg`lde`g fb{`y` hbf`fsr`m |bhmdh t`ma ldfdndhd `|`y`m yrl`g ybyr`d

lbma`m kdl`ma sbhb{e`mmt`-



1 t`d|r 90 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{ :.00




Hg`lde`g fb{`y` grkrma`m t`ma |b{e`ndm `m| {` sb{`q`| y`|r lbma`m

t`ma n`dmmt` yrl`g k`dh-

G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m l`{d dmldh`|o{ T;3 t`ma kb{rs` sb{mt`|``m


1 t`d|r ;4 o{`ma. lbma`m g`ydn mdn`d {`|` ’ {`|` ldsb{onbg ybkby`{ :.37


Hg`lde g fb{`y` homldyd l`n`f sbhb{e``m t`ma ldn hrh`m yb|d`s

yrl`g fbmtbm`mah`m-

9- \dmah`| Kr{mor| l`m Hbsr`y`m Hb{e`

Rm|rh fbmab|`grd |dmah`| kr{mor| l`m hbsr`y`m hb{e`

sb{`q`| ld [Y-Yd|d Hg`lde g |b{nbkdg l`grnr ldn hrh`m sbmtryrm`m

h{d|b{d` sbmdn`d`m. ldf`m` g`{ry ldhb|`grd dm|b{z`n hbn`y rm|rh {`|`&{`|`

t`ma ldi`{d lbma`m {rfry ybk`a`d kb{dhr|5

Dm|b{z`n hbn`y 6 Mdn`d \b{|dmaad ’ Mdn`d \b{bml`g 61&0 6 ;

Erfn`g hbn`y9

Lbma`m dm|b{z`n hbn`y ; hbfrld m ldyryrm h{d|b{d`sbmdn`d`m {`|`&{`|` kr{mor| l`m hbsr`y`m hb{e t`maldy`edh`m s`l` \`kbn ld k`q`g dmd5

\`kbn <-00 H`|bao{d Fb`m L`{d Yho{ Dm|b{z`n 5

Dm|b{z`n H`|bao{d

2.33 > ` 6> 1.33 9 '\dmaad$9.33 > ` 6> 2.33 ;

'Ybl`ma$0.33 > ` 6> 9.33 0

'[bml`g$



\`kbn <-0; \dmah`| Kr{mor|

S`zdndrm [`|`&{`|` Kr{mor| H`|bao{d

Dyf`dn ;.:3 [bml`g

F`{q`g ;.43 [bml`g

RAL ;.:7 [bml`g

@{oj`g 9.77 Ybl`ma

DIR/[OD ;.79 [bml`g

Ygoj` ;.:2 [bml`g

Sond rfrf ;.;1 [bml`g

OH ;.4: [bml`gFdm` 9.91 Ybl`ma

\`kbn ld `|`y fbmebn yh`m k`gq` |dmah | kr{mor| sb{`q`|

[Y-Yd|d Hg`lde`g t`ma ldhbnofsohh`m kb{l`y`{h`m s`zdndrm ybk`ad`m

kby`{ `l`n`g {bml`g. g`mt` ld s`zdndrm `{oj`g l`m fdm` t`ma fbfdndhd

|dmah`| kr{mor| t`ma ybl`ma- G`n dmd kb{`{|d |dmah`| kr{mor| sb{`q`|

[Y-Yd|d Hg`lde g s`l` f`ydma&f`ydma s`zdndrm `l n`g {bml`g l`m

ybl`ma. |dl`h `l` sb{`q`| ld s`zdndrm |b{|bm|r t`ma fbfdndhd |dmah`|

kr{mor| t`ma |dmaad-

\`kbn <-09 \dmah`| Hbsr`y`m Hb{e`

S`zdndrm [`|`&{`|` Hbsr`y`m H`|bao{d

Dyf`dn 2.39 \dmaadF`{q`g <.77 Ybl`ma

RAL 2.04 \dmaad

@{oj`g 9.4< Ybl`ma

DIR/[OD <.:3 Ybl`ma

Ygoj` <.;4 Ybl`ma

Sond rfrf <.40 Ybl`ma

OH 9.49 Ybl`ma

Fdm` <.27 Ybl`ma



`{|dmt` kbnrf k`dh l`n`f fbmarhr{ z`{d`kbn kr{mor| - F`h`

dmldh`|o{&dmldh`|o{ |b{ybkr| g`{ry ldbndfdm`yd l`{d folbn-

\`kbn <-0: Mdn`d Or|b{ No`ldma Z`{d`kbn Kr{mor| 'Yb|bn`g

Bndfdm`yd$

o{dadm`n

y`fsnb

by|df`|b

fb`m oj

yrky`fsnby

Y|`ml`{l

lbzd |dom \&Y| |dy|di

W0< 3.<<3 3.<0; 3.0;1 9.<:3

W02 3.:79 3.::: 3.341 1.3<2

W0: 3.1<3 3.19< 3.343 7.;32

W07 3.:2< 3.:;0 3.00; 2.7;3

W04 3.::7 3.:27 3.0;3 2.2:1

W;3 3.124 3.1:; 3.321 09.9:4

W;0 3.142 3.141 3.323 02.14;

Kb{l`y`{h`m or|b{ no`ldma yb|bn`g s{oyby bndfdm`yd ldhb|`grd

k`gq` dmldh`|o{&dmldh`|o{ t`ma |b{ydy` 'W0<. W02. W0:. W07. W04.

W;3 l`m W;0$ ybfr`mt` |bn`g fbfdndhd \&y|`|dy|diy t`ma nbkdg kby`{

l`{d ;. ybgdmaa` dmldh`|o{&dmldh`|o{ |b{ybkr| |bn`g fbfbmrgd z`ndld|`y

homzb{abm 'iomzb{abm| z`ndld|t$ `{|dmt` yrl`g k`dh l`n`f fbmarhr{

z`{d`kbn kr{mor| -

\`kbn <-01Mdn`dOr|b{ No`ldma Z`{d`kbn Hbsr`y`m Hb{e`

o{dadm`ny`fsnb

by|df`|b

fb`m oj

yrky`fsnby

Y|`ml`{l


T0 3.34; 3.030 3.;33 3.<:0

T; 3.2;0 3.20; 3.;31 ;.200

T9 3.19; 3.131 3.027 <.:<9

T< 3.:22 3.:9; 3.09; <.422

T2 3.1<: 3.1;; 3.0:; <.:07

T: 3.2<2 3.2;9 3.0:< 9.9;9

T1 3.1:: 3.1<; 3.0<1 2.;;2

T7 3.::9 3.:2: 3.0:; <.34;



T4 3.2<3 3.2;7 3.0:1 9.;;<

T03 3.21< 3.229 3.0:0 9.2::

T00 3.114 3.1:< 3.029 2.312

T0; 3.:<2 3.:;2 3.0<: <.<39

T09 3.;3: 3.;39 3.0:7 0.;;1

T0: 3.109 3.:43 3.02: <.27<

T01 3.104 3.:4: 3.021 <.217

T07 3.:23 3.:93 3.09; <.4;2

T04 3.974 3.972 3.0:3 ;.<9;

T;3 3.232 3.<49 3.0<4 9.979

Yrfkb{5 N`fsd{`m :

Kb{l`y`{h`m or|b{ no`ldma rm|rh z`{d`kbn hbsr`y`m hb{e`.

ldhb|`grd k`gq` dmldh`|o{ T0 l`m T09 fbfdndhd mdn`d \&y|`|dy|diy t`ma

nbkdg hbidn l`{d ;. ybgdmaa` dmldh`|o{&dmldh`|o{ |b{ybkr| kb{l`y`{h`m

`m`ndy` or|b{ folbn kbnrf fbfbmrgd z`ndld|`y homzb{abm 'iomzb{abm|

z`ndld|t$ `{|dmt` kbnrf k`dh l`n`f fbmarhr{ z`{d`kbn hbsr`y`m hb{e`-

F`h` dmldh`|o{&dmldh`|o{ |b{ybkr| g`{ry ldbndfdm`yd l`{d folbn-

\`kbn <-07 Mdn`d Or|b{ No`ldma Z`{d`kbn Hbsr`y`m Hb{e`

'Yb|bn`g Bndfdm`yd$

o{dadm`n

y`fsnb

by|df`|b

fb`m oj

yrky`fsnby

Y|`ml`{l


T; 3.2;9 3.2;9 3.0<4 9.237

T9 3.193 3.10< 3.3:< 00.<22

T< 3.:29 3.:20 3.31< 7.174

T2 3.121 3.124 3.320 0<.1:;

T: 3.2;4 3.202 3.093 <.37;

T1 3.124 3.1:9 3.322 09.743

T7 3.:73 3.::1 3.311 7.17:

T4 3.2:: 3.2<1 3.0<; 9.471

T03 3.212 3.21< 3.349 :.029

T00 3.1:3 3.121 3.329 0<.;41

T0; 3.:2< 3.:91 3.37; 1.42;

T0: 3.1;3 3.100 3.373 4.337



T01 3.1;1 3.101 3.3:3 0;.03<

T07 3.:<7 3.:97 3.030 :.<39

T04 3.922 3.9<: 3.022 ;.;77

T;3 3.2;0 3.232 3.000 <.132

Yrfkb{5 N`fsd{`m :

Kb{l`y`{h`m or|b{ no`ldma yb|bn`g s{oyby bndfdm`yd ldhb|`grd

k`gq` dmldh`|o{&dmldh`|o{ t`ma |b{ydy` ybfr`mt` |bn`g fbfdndhd \&

y|`|dy|diy t`ma nbkdg kby`{ l`{d ;. ybgdmaa` dmldh`|o{&dmldh`|o{ |b{ybkr|

|bn g fbfbmrgd z`ndld|`y homzb{abm 'iomzb{abm| z`ndld|t$ `{|dmt`

yrl`g k`dh l`n`f fbmarhr{ z`{d`kbn hbsr`y`m hb{e`-

{dfdm`m| Z`ndld|t

Ybn`mer|mt` `h`m ldn`hrh`m sbmared`m ldyi{dfdm`m| z`ndld|t

lbma`m fbndg`| mdn`d `h`{ `zb{àb z`{d`mib bw|{ì|bl '@ZB$ rm|rh

yb|d`s homy|{rh l`m fbfk`mldmah`mmt` lbma`m ho{bn`yd `m|`{

homy|{rh-

\`kbn <-04 @zb{àb z`{d`mib bw|{ i|bl '@ZB$

@zb{àb z`{d`mib bw|{ì|bl

'@ZB$

@h`{

@ZB

Kr{mor| 3.<13 3.:7:

Hbsr`y`m Hb{e` 3.<02 3.:<<

Yrfkb{5 N`fsd{`m 1

\`kbn <-;3 Ho{bn`yd Homy|{rh

Kr{mor| Hbsr`y`m Hb{e`

Kr{mor| 0.333

Hbsr`y`m Hb{e` &3.704 0.333

Yrfkb{5 N`fsd{`m 1



Folbn fbfdndhd ldyi{dfdm`m| z`ndld|t t`ma k`dh. edh` `h`{

@ZB rm|rh yb|d`s homy|{rh l`n`f folbn nbkdg |dmaad l`{d ho{bn`yd

`m|`{` homy|{rh |b{ybkr| lbma`m homy|{rh n`dmmt`-

Ldhb|`grd l`{d sb{gd|rma`m `h`{ @ZB s`l` z`{d`kbn kr{mor|

l`m hbsr`y`m hb{e` f`ydma&f`ydma ybkby`{ 3.:7: l`m 3.:<<. ybfbm|`{`

ho{bn yd `m|`{` kr{mor| l`m hbsr`y`m hb{e` `l`n`g &3.704- Mdn`d

ho{bn`yd nbkdg kby`{ edh` ldk`mldmah`m lbma`m `h`{ @ZB. lbma`m

lbfdhd`m l`s`| ldydfsrnh`m folbn l`n`f sbmbnd|d`m dmd kbnrf

fbfdndhd ldyi{dfdm`m| z`ndld|t t`ma k`dh-

soyd|b [bnd`kdnd|t

K`ad`m hb|da` s`l` or|b{ folbn `l`n`g fbmared iofsoyd|b

{bnd`kdnd|t- Iofsoyd|b {bnd`kdnd|t fbmared mdn`d {bnd`kdnd|`y `m|`{` knoh

dmldi`|o{ l`{d homy|{rh t`ma fbfkbm|rhmt`-

Kb{dhr| `l`n`g |`kbn g`ydn or|sr| iofsoyd|b {bnd`kdnd|t l`{d SNY5

\`kbn <-;0 Iofsoyd|b [bnd`kdnd|t

Homy|{rh Iofsoyd|b [bnd`kdnd|t

Yb{zdib O{dbm|`|dom 3.727

Hbsr`y`m Hb{e` 3.401

Yrfkb{5 N`fsd{`m 1

Iofsoyd|b {bnd`kdnd|t `l`n`g k`dh edh` mdn`dmt` ld`|`y 3.13-

Kb{l`y`{h`m |`kbn ld `|`y |`fs`h |b{ndg | l`{d or|sr| k`gq` mdn d

iofsoyd|b {bnd`kdnd|t rm|rh z`{d`kbn kr{mor| ybkby`{ 3.727 l`m

hbsr`y`m hb{e` ybkby`{ 3.401. t`ma f`m` hblr` mdn`d |b{ybkr|

ybfr`mt` nbkdg kby`{ l`{d 3.13- Lbma`m lbfdhd`m folbn l n`f

sbmbnd|d`m dmd |bn`g fbfbmrgd iofsoyd|b {bnd`kdnd|t-



k-Bz`nr`yd Dmmb{ Folbn

0- [&Ypr`{b

Kb{l`y`{h`m sbmaon`g`m l`|` lbma`m SNY. ldg`ydnh`m mdn`d

hobjdydbm lb|b{fdm`yd '[&ypr`{b$ ybk`a`d kb{dhr|5

\`kbn <-;; Mdn`d [&ypr`{b Folbn

Homy|{rh [&Ypr`{b

Hbsr`y`m Hb{e` 3.:1;

Yrfkb{5 N`fsd{`m 7

Aoolmbyy oj jd| s`l` SNY l`s`| ldhb|`grd l`{d mdn`d P;- Mdn`d

P; fbfdndhd `{|d t`ma y`f` lbma`m hobjdydbm lb|b{fdm`yd '[& ypr`{b /

[ ;$ l`n`f `m`ndydy {ba{byd- Ybf`hdm |dmaad [ ;. f`h` folbn l`s`|

ldh`|`h`m ybf`hdm jd| lbma`m l`|`- L`{d |`knb ld `|`y. l`s`| ldhb|`grd

mdn`d P; ybk`a`d kb{dhr|5

Mdn`d P; Hbsr`y`m Hb{e` 6 0 ’ '0&3.:1;$

6 3.:1; 6 :1.;"

S`l` folbn sbmbnd|d`m dmd mdn`d [&ypr`{b t`ma ldg`ydnh`m s`l`

sb{y`f``m hbsr`y`m hb{e` `l n`g ybkby { :1.;". `{|dmt` kby`{mt`

sbma`{rg kr{mor| |b{g`l`s hbsr`y`m hb{e` `l n`g ybkby`{ :1.;".

ybl`mah`m 9;.7" ydy`mt` ldsbma`{rgd j`h|o{ n dm t`ma era`

kb{sbma`{rg |b{g`l`s hbsr`y`m hb{e`-

2- Sbfkrh|d`m Gdso|by`

G`ydn `m ndy` SNY era` fbma`gydnh`m hobjdydbm s`|g s`l`

dmmb{ folbn5



\`kbn <-;9 G`ydn Dmmb{ Qbdag|

o{dadm`n

y`fsnb

by|df`|b

fb`m oj yrky`fsnby

Y|`ml`{llbzd`|dom

\&Y|`|dy|di

Kr{mor| &= Hbsr`y`m Hb{e` &3.704 &3.792 3.390 ;:.734

Yrfkb{5 N`fsd{`m 7

G`ydn by|df`yd dmmb{ qbdag| rm|rh grkrma`m `m|`{` kr{mor|

lbma`m hbsr`y`m hb{e` fbmrmerhh`m mdn`d s`|g ybkby`{ &3.704 lbma`m

mdn`d \&y|`|dy|diy ybkby`{ ;:.734. ldf`m` mdn`d |b{ybkr| nbkdg kby`{ l`{d

;. g`n dmd fbmrmerhh`m sbma`{rg n`mayrma kr{mor| |b{g`l`s hbsr`y`m

hb{e` sb{`q`| ld [rf`g Y`hd| Yd|d Hg`lde`g `l`n`g ydamdjdh`m-

Sbma`{rg t`ma ldg`ydnh`m `l`n`g sbma`{rg mba |dj t`ma `{|dmt`

|b{l`s | grkrma`m t`ma kb{n`q`m`m `{`g `m| {` kr{mor| lbma`m

hbsr`y`m hb{e`- Lbma`m lbfdhd`m gdso|by` t`ma fbmt`|`h`m k`gq`

ybf`hdm |dmaad kr{mor| . f`h` hbsr`y`m hb{e` `h`m ybf`hdm {bml`g

|b{krh|d hbkbm`{`mmt`-

G`n ld `|`y l`s`| ldsb{ebn`y lbma`m ld`a{`f s`|g ybk`a d

kb{dhr|5

A`fk`{ <-; Folbn Y|{rh|r{`n



K- Sbfk`g`y`m

Sbfk`g`y`m ldn`hrh`m kb{l`y`{h`m s`l` |bfr`m bfsd{dy t`ma |b{l`s`|

s`l` [Y- Yd|d Hg`lde`g Ybs`me`ma. Ydlo`{eo l`m |bo{d t`ma lde`ldh`m n`ml`y`m

l`n`f sb{rfry`m folbn sbmbnd|d`m- T`ma sb{|`f` ybi`{` hbybnr{rg`m {`|`&

{`|` |dmah`| kr{mor| sb{`q`| s`l` s`zdndrm&s`zdnrm [Y- Yd|d Hg`lde`g `l`n`g

{bml`g lbma`m mdn d fb`mmt` ybkby`{ ;.43<7- G`mt` s`l` s`zdnrm Fdm`

'h`f`{ hbibn`h``m$ l`m @{oj`g 'sbmt`hd| l`n`f$ ybkby`{ t`ma fbmrmerhh`m

mdn`d ybl`ma '9.91 l`m 9.77$- G`n dmd ld h`{bm`h`m s`l` hblr` s`zdndrm |b{ybkr|

fb{rs`h`m kb{`l`mt` sbmt`hd| h{omdy -Ldsdg`h n`dm dmy|`myd {rf`g y`hd| dmd

yrl`g k`mt`h fbn`hrh`m hbad`|`m&hbad`|`m soyd|dj ldnr`{ e`f hb{e`- Fdy`nmt`

sdg`h {rf`g y`hd| yb{dma fbn`hrh`m hbad`|`m sbma`ed`m {rg`md dyn`f t`ma



kd y`mt` ldn hrh`m ld ndmahrma`m {rf`g y`hd| t`ma lddhr|d l`{d sba`q d

{rf`g y`hd| f`rsrm s`ydbm- Ybi`{` |dl`h n`mayrma hbad`|`m ybsb{|d dmd f`fsr

fbmar{`mad |dmah`| y|{by hb{e` sba`q`d. s`ydbm l`m f`fsr fbmdmah`|h`m

hb`l``m sydhonoady ybybo{`ma- T`ma hblr` rm|rh |dmah`| hbsr`y`m hb{e`

sb{`q`| [Y- Yd|d Hg`lde`g kb{`l` s`l` |dmah`| ybl`ma lbma`m mdn`d fb`mmt`

<.2497- Ldh`{bm`h`m ybi`{` a`{dy kby`{ rm|rh |dmah`| hbkr|rg`m l`m

sbn`t`m`m t`ma ldkb{dh`m sdg`h dmy|`myd {rf`g y`hd| hbs`l` sb{`q`| yrl`g

fbmirhrsd- Sbmbnd|d`m dmd f`fsr fbmbfrh`m j`h|` k`gq` `l`mt` sbma`{rg

t`ma ydamdjdh`m `m|`{` kr{mor| |b{g`l`s hbsr`y`m hb{e` s`l` sb{`q`| [Y- Yd|d

Hg`lde g Ybs`me ma. Ydlo`{eo lbma`m mdn d \&y|`|dy|diy ybkby`{ ;:.734-

Ldf`m` kr{mor| era` fbfdndhd sbma`{rg t`ma irhrs kby`{ |b{g`l`s |dmah`|

hbsr`y`m hb{e` ybkby`{ :1.;"- G`n dmd kb{`{|d k`gq` ybf`hdm |dmaaad kr{mor|

ybybo{`ma f`h` |dmah`| hbsr`y`m hb{e` `h`m ybf`hdm {bml`g- G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m

dmd fbmlrhrma sbmbnd|d`m ybkbnrfmt` t`ma ldn`hrh`m onbg N`|dj. B{lbf.

@mk`{ ';33:$- @l`srm kbkb{`s` dmldh |o{&dmldh`|o{ t`ma fbfsbma`{rgd

frmirnmt` kr{mor| l`m hbsr`y`m hb{e` s`l` sb{`q`| [Y-Yd|d Hg`lde`g

ybk`a`d kb{dhr| 5

0- Sb{`y``m nbn`g s`l` y` | e`f hb{e` kb{`hgd{ g`n dmd ld|rmerhh`m lbma`m

mdn`d fb`m ybkby`{ 9.49- G`n dmd frmirn ldh`{bm`h`m k`mt`h mt`

sbhb{e``m t`ma g`{ry ldn`hrh`m sb{`q`| yb|d`s g`{dmt` hbs`l` s`ydbm-

K`dh l`{d ybad sbma`q`y`m.sbmaok`|`m kb{e`mah`. f`rsrm hba`d |`m

f`h`m&fdmrf lnn- \b{nbkdg edh` `l` kbkb{`s` s`ydbm t`ma fbfkr|rgh`m

sb{g`|d`m hgryry l`{d sb{`q`|-



y``| dmd sb{`q`| fb{`y` kbnrf `l` sb{rk`g`m t`ma ydamdjdh`m l`n`f

sbmdmah`|`m e`k`|`m t`ma ldkb{dh`m onbg sdg`h {rf`g y`hd|-

1- Hr{`mamt` sbma`hr`m sbhb{e `m t`ma ldkb{dh`m dmy|`myd {rf`g y`hd|

|b{g`l`s hdmb{e sba`q d 'sb{`q`|$- H`{bm` ybn`f` dmd |dmah |

hbkb{g`ydn`m hbybg`|`m ybo{`ma s`ydbm y`ma`| ld|bm|rh`m onbg loh|b{-

S`l`g`n ybn`f` dmd t`ma fbma`q`yd. fbmaom|{on. fb{`q`| hbybg`|`m

s`ydbm `l`n`g sb{`q`|-



K@K Z

YDFSRN@M L@M Y@[@M

@- Ydfsrn`m

Kb{l`y`{h`m g`ydn sbmbnd|d`m l`m sbfk`g`y`m l`s`| ld|`{dh kbkb{`s`

hbydfsrn`m ybk`a`d kb{dhr|5

0- K`gq` |dmah`| kr{mor| sb{`q`| [Y- Yd|d Hg`lde`g

fbmrmerhh`m |dmah`| t`ma {bml`g-

;- Ybl`mah`m rm|rh |dmah`| hbsr`y`m hb{e` ybmld{d

fbmrmerhh`m |dmah`| t`ma ybl`ma-

9- K`gq` yrfk`ma`m kr{mor| |b{kby`{ t`ma ld`n`fd

sb{`q | fbmabm`d fb{`y` nbn`g s`l` y``| e`f hb{e` kb{`hgd{.

fb{`y` nbn`g lbma`m sbhb{e``m. fb{`y` kbhb{e` |b{n`nr hb{`y

<- K`gq` yrfk`ma`m |b{kby`{ hb|dl`h sr`y`m

h`{t`q`m d`n`g fbmabm`d 5 sbmi`s`d`m |dmah`| s{by|`yd hb{e`

h`{t`q`m. |dmah`| o|omofd tt`ma ldkb{dh`m sb{ry`g``m. sbmdn`d`m

s{ofoyd e`k`|`m h`{t`q`m. yb{|` sbma`hr`m sbhb{e ``m t`ma

ldn`hrh`m sbhb{e``m-

2- K`gq` kr{mor| t`ma ld`n`fd onbg sb{`q`| :1.;"

fbfsbma`{rgd ybi`{` mba`|dj |b{g`l`s hbsr`y`m hb{e` sb{`q`| [Y-

Yd|d Hg`lde`g-

:- K`gq` kr{mor| kb{sbma`{rg ybi`{` mba`|dj |b{g`l`s

hbsr`y`m hb{e`-



K- Y`{`m

@l`srm y`{`m&y`{`m kàd [Y- Yd|d Hg`le`g t`ma l`s`| ldkb{dh`m `l`n`g

ybkà`d kb{dhr|5

0- Sb{ry`g``m ldg`{`sh`m rm|rh |b{ry fbmaa`nd so|bmyd yrfkb{

l`t` f`mryd`mt`. lbma`m `h|dj fbn`hrh`m hbad`|`m l`m sbn`|dg`m t`ma

kb{f`mj``|-

;- S`{` sdfsdm`m ldg`{`sh`m l`s`| fbmids|`h`m ndmahrma`m hb{e`

t`ma nbkdg k`dh à`{ h`{t`q`m fb{`y` {dnbhy l`n`f kbhb{e ybgdmaa

f`fsr fbmar{`mad {`y` hbnbn`g`m l`n`f kbhb{e` -

9- Dmy|`myd [Y- Yd|d Hg`lde`g ldg`{`sh`m rm|rh nbkdg l`s`|

fbmag`{a`d hb{e` sba`q`dmt` |b{nbkdg hbs`l` sb{`q`|-

G`ydn sbmbnd|d`m dmd ldy`l`{d kbnrf f`fsr fbme`q`k lbma`m lbma`m

|rm| y ybfr` sb{f`y`n g`m fbmabm`d hbsr`y`m hb{e`. l`m kr{mor| h`{bm`

`l`mt` hb|b{k`|`y`m t`ma ldfdndhd onbg sbmbnd|d- @l`srm hb|b{k`|`y`m l`m

y`{`m kàd sbmbnd|d`m ybn`mer|mt` `l`n`g ybkà`d kb{dhr|5

0- Sbmbnd|d`m ybn mer|mt` à`{ ldn hrh`m lbma`m fbm`fk`gh`m z`{d`kbn&

z`{d`kbn t`ma n`dm-



L@J\@[ SRY\@H@

@mk`{. @lbf * Bhb{. Fbnbh- ;337- @m Bw`fdm`|dom oj [bn |domygds kb|qbbm

Kr{mor| `ml Eok Y`|dyjì|dom `foma \r{hdyg @iiorm|dma `ml Jdm`mib

@i`lbfdid`my- Br{osb`m Eor{m`n oj Biomofdi `ml Sond|di`n Y|rldby- Zon

<:&<1-

@ml`{dh`. [d|` ;33<- Kr{mor| S`l` Sb{`q`| Sr|b{d [Y- Y|- Bndu`kb|g Y|- Ybf`{`ma

Ld|dme`r L`{d Lrhrma`m Yoyd`n- Er{m`n sydhonoad- Zon 0 Mo 0-

@m{dnd`. Bf` ;33<- Sb{`m`m Ldfbmyd&Ldfbmyd Kd{oh{`yd \b{g`l`s Kr{mor| S`l`

Sb{`q`| [rf`g Y`hd| Ld E`h`{|`- Er{m`n Er{m`n sydhonoad- Zon 0 Mo 0

@{dhrm|o. Yrg`{ydmd- ;33:- S{oyblr{ Sbmbnd|d`m Yr`|r Sbmlbh`|`m S{`h|dh-E`h`{|`5 [dmbh` Ids|`-

@y—`l F- 0442-Sydhonoad Dmlry|{d Bldyd Hb&bfs`|- Toat`h`{|`5 Ndkb{|t-

@nfdao. Mrubs ;33<- Grkrma`m `m| {` hbsr`y`m hb{e` lbma`m s{olrh|dzd|`y

h`{t`q`m-Er{m`n Sydhonoad- Zon 0 Mo-0

I`gtomo. Lqd l`m Df`f Agou`nd- Sbma`{rg E`k`|`m. Krl`t` O{a`mdy`ydom`n l`m

Homjndh Sb{`m \b{g`l`s Grkrma`m Hbsr`y`m Hb{e` lbma`m Hofd|fbm

O{a`mdy`ydom`n- 'Y|rld Bfsd{dy ld H`m|o{ @hrm|`m Srkndh$- Ydfsoydrf

M`ydom`n @hrm|`myd DZ - K`mlrma 5 ;330

Lrhrma`m Yoyd`n Lbma`m Kr{mor| S`l` Sb{`q`| Sr|{d ld [rf`g Y`hd| Yq`y|`-

Sydhonoadh`. DD. <. 20&24-

Jb{ldm`ml. @rary|t-;33:- Fb|olb Sbmbnd|d`m F`mèbfbm- Ybf`{`ma 5 KS

Rmdzb{yd|`y Mbab{d Ldsombao{o

Agou`nd. Df`f- ;33:- Y|{ri|r{`n Bpr`|dom`n Folbndma5 Fb|olb @n|b{m`|dj S`{|d`n

Nb`y| Ypr`{b- Ybf`{`ma5 KS RMLDS-

Adn&Fom|b. Sbl{o [- ;332- Jì|o{d`n z`ndld|t oj |gb F`ynìg Kr{mor| Dmzbm|o{t

'FKD&GYY$ `foma Ys`mdyg s{ojbyydom ny- Lbs`{|bfbm|o lb Sydionoad`

Yoid`n- Jìrn|`l lb Sydionoad`- Rmdzb{ydl`l lb Z`nbmid`- Bys`m`

A{bmkb{l. E- `ml K`{{om. @-[- 0449- Kbg`zdor{ Dm O{a`mdu`|dom- @nntm `ml Kbiom-

G`mloho. G`md \- ;331- F`mèbfbm Sb{yom`nd` l`m YLF -Toat`h`{|`5 KSJB-

Homos`yhb [. Dz`mibzdi E-f. F`||byom F-\- ;332- Sb{dn`hr l`m F`m ebfbm

O{a`mdy`yd- E`h`{|`5B{n`maa`-



H{bd|mb{ .[ `ml Hdmdihd. @-;332- Sb{dn`hr O{a`mdy`yd- Y`nbfk` Bfs`| 5 E`h`{|`-

N`|dj. @klrn Uàn`ld G-;33:- Sb{`m l`m Sbma`{rg Hbnbn`g`m Bfoydom`n \b{g`l`s Hdmb{e` Bfsnotbb A`{dy Lbs`m- Sdl`|o sbmarhrg`m Ar{r

Kby`{-K`me`{f`ydm5 Y\BD S`mi`ydn`

S{`kr. F`mahrmba {` @mq`{-@@-;331- F`mèbfbm yrfkb{ L`t` F`mryd`-

K`mlrma-5 S\- [bfè` [byl`h`{t`-

Srys`. lqd Q- ;334- Sbma`{rg Y|{byy Hb{e` \b{g`l`s Homjndh Sbhb{e``m

Hbnr`{a`- Yh{dsyd 5Rmby`-

[`fù`m. B{lbf ;337- Dmzby|da`|dma Eok Y`|dyjdi`|dom `ml Kr{mor| Nbzbny oj |gb

Sb{yom Qo{hdma Jo{ |gb Goysd| ny `| Id|t Ibm|b{ Oj Bnùda. \r{hbt-

Eor{m`n oj @ssndbl Yidbmiby [byb`{ig

[dlrq`m-;337- L`y`{&L`y`{ Y|`|dy|dh - K`mlrma 5@nj`kb|`

[okkdmy .Y -;339- Sb{dn`hr O{a`mdy`yd-Edndl ;- \b{ebf`g`m Onbg \df Dmlbhy-

E`h`{|` 5 \df Dmlbhy-

[omd. Dam`|dry- Y- lhh- S`{`ldaf` K`{r F`mèbfbm YLF -;33;- Toat`h`{|`5

Sbmb{kd| @yf`{` Koohy-

Ybleo. S{`by|d- ;332- Hom|{dkryd Krl`t` O{a`mdy`yd \b{g`l`s Kr{mor| S`l`

\bmà` Sbmaè`{- S{oibbldma Ybfdm`{ M`ydom`n Sby`| ;332- E`h`{|`

Ydgo|`ma. Dfbnl` M- ;33<- Kr{mor| S`l` H`{t`qm Ld|dme`r L`{d Sb{ybs|d \b{g`ls

Ndmahrma`m Hb{e` Sydhonoady L`m Ebmdy Hbn`fdm- Er{m`n sydhonoad- Zon 0-

Mo 0-

Qbdyy- L b| `n- F`mr`n jo{ |gb Fdmmbyo|` Y`|dyjì|dom Prby|domm`d{b-

Fdmmb`sondy. Rmdzb{yd|t oj Fdmmbyo|`. Dmlry|{d`n [bn`|domy Ibm|b{ Krnnb|dm

<2. 0411 'Fdmmbyo|` Y|rldby dm Zoi`|dom`n [bg`kdnd|`|domy ;;$-

skripsi mas ali

Documents