- 20031

. .

- 20032

1.1. 1.2. 2.1. () 2.2. 3.1. 3.2. - 3.3. (condition survey report) 3.4. 4.1. 4.2. 4.3. 4.4. 4.4, . 4.4, . 4.5. 4.6. 4.7. 4.8. 4.9. . , VMR-1-99 5.1. 5.2. 5.3. 5.4.

3

1.1 DSC 73/78 ... -74 / /

, 1972 ., , () , , ( / / - / / / / / ) , () ( 2998) ( 3000) , , 1973/78 ., () , () (, , , ) , 1974 ., / , , , /

4

1.2 1974 . 1974 . Lmax L11 B D D Zg D0 Dw h l M lmax Lex L ex D d max Zg 0 w h l v lmax GM GZ v GZm Lex L ex D d KG

,

max

m v

m v

5

2.1 () () (: Pavillon de Breteuil, Parc de St-Cloud, F-92310 Sevres). 2 3 , . / /2 () () () () () () () 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 / 0 C = 103 3 = 60 = 3600 = 86400 = 103 = 103 = 103 /3 = 273,15 =1 = 1 /2 = 105 = 1 /2 = 1 = 3,6 = 1 = 1 = 0,16021018

() ( ) ( ) ()

6

()

/3 ( ) ( ) () () /2

2/

()

2/

( ) ( 0 C ) 1 () 1 1 1 /2 (1 -) 1 (1 ) 1

= 1 / = = 1 / 2 1 / = 106 2/c 1 = 103

/ () () ( / ) ,

1 = 0,9144 1 = 0,3048 1 = 25,4 1 () = 1016,0475 1 () = 907,185 1 = 50,8 1 = 12,7 1 () = 0,45359 1 = 28,3 1 = 31,1 1 . = 0,028317 3 1 () = 4,546 1 () = 3,785 1 () = 36,37 1 = 1,14 1 = 0,57

7

2.2

. . 2 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 0 107,6 215,3 322,9 430,5 538,2 645,8 753,4 861,1 968,8 1 10,76 118,4 226,0 333,7 441,3 549,0 656,6 764,2 871,9 979,5 2 21,53 129,2 236,9 344,4 452,1 560,0 667,4 775,0 882,6 990,3 3 4 5 32,29 43,06 53,82 139,9 150,7 161,5 247,6 258,3 269,1 355,2 366,0 376,7 462,8 473,6 484,4 570,5 581,2 592,0 678,1 688,9 699,7 785,8 796,5 807,3 893,4 904,2 914,9 1001 1012 1023 100 2 = 1076 2 6 64,58 172,2 279,9 387,5 495,1 602,8 710,4 818,0 925,7 1033 7 75,35 183,0 290,6 398,3 505,9 613,5 721,2 828,8 936,5 1044 8 86,11 193,8 301,4 409,0 516,7 624,3 731,9 839,6 947,2 1055 9 96,88 204,5 312,2 419,8 527,4 635,1 742,7 850,3 958,0 1066

. . 2 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 0 0,929 1,858 2,787 3,716 4,645 5,574 6,503 7,432 8,361 1 0,093 1,022 1,951 2,871 3,809 4,738 5,667 6,594 7,525 8,454 2 0,1858 1,115 2,044 2,973 3,902 4,831 5,760 6,689 7,618 8,541 3 4 5 0,279 0,373 0,464 1,208 1,301 1,393 2,137 2,230 2,322 3,066 3,159 3,251 3,995 4,088 4,180 4,924 5,017 5,109 5,853 5,946 6,038 6,782 6,875 6,967 7,711 7,804 7,896 8,640 8,733 8,825 100 2 = 9,29 2 6 0,557 1,486 2,415 3,344 4,273 5,202 6,131 7,069 7,989 8,918 7 0,650 1,579 2,508 3,437 4,366 5,295 6,224 7,153 8,082 9,011 8 0,743 1,672 2,601 3,530 4,459 5,388 6,317 7,246 8,175 9,104 9 0,836 1,765 2,694 3,623 4,552 5,481 6,410 7,339 8,268 9,197

1 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 8

0 3,048 6,096 9,144 12,19 15,24 18,29 21,34 24,38 27,43

1 0,305 3,353 6,401 9,449 12,50 15,55 18,59 21,64 24,69 27,74

2 3 4 5 6 0,610 0,914 1,219 1,524 1,829 3,658 3,962 4,267 4,572 4,877 6,705 7,010 7,315 7,620 7,925 9,753 10,06 10,36 10,67 10,97 12,80 13,11 13,41 13,72 14,02 15,85 16,15 16,46 16,76 17,07 18,89 19,20 19,51 19,81 20,12 21,94 22,25 22,55 22,86 23,16 24,99 25,30 25,60 25,91 26,21 28,04 28,35 28,65 28,96 29,26

7 2,134 5,182 8,229 11,28 14,32 17,37 20,42 23,47 26,52 29,56

8 2,438 5,486 8,534 11,58 14,63 17,67 20,73 23,77 26,82 29,87

9 2,743 5,791 8,839 11,89 14,93 17,98 21,03 24,08 27,13 30,17

, ; , . 0,5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 140 145 150 160 170 175 180 190 200 210 220 225 230 240 250 260 270 275 280 290 300 350 400 450 500 545 550 600 700 800 900 1000

0,227 0,454 0,907 1,36 1,81 2,27 2,72 3,18 3,63 4,08 4,54 4,99 5,44 5,90 6,35 6,80 7,26 7,71 8,16 8,62 9,07 11,3 13,6 15,9 18,1 20,4

1,10 2,20 4,41 6,61 8,82 11,0 13,2 15,4 17,6 19,8 22,0 24,3 26,5 28,7 30,9 33,1 35,3 37,5 39,7 41,9 44,1 55,1 66,1 77,2 88,2 99,2

22,7 24,9 27,2 29,5 31,8 34,0 36,3 38,6 40,8 43,1 45,4 47,6 49,9 52,2 54,4 56,7 59,0 61,2 63,5 65,8 68,0 72,6 77,1 79,4 81,6 86,2

110 121 132 143 154 165 176 187 198 209 220 231 243 254 265 276 287 298 309 320 331 353 375 386 397 419

90,7 95,3 99,8 102 104 109 113 118 122 125 127 132 136 159 181 204 227 247 249 272 318 363 408 454

441 463 485 496 507 529 551 573 595 606 617 639 661 772 882 992 1102 1202 1213 1323 1543 1764 1984 2205

9

, ; , . 0,28 0,57 0,85 1,14 1,42 1,70 1,99 2,27 2,56 2,84 3,12 3,41 3,69 3,98 4,26 4,55 0,5 0,88 1 1,76 1,5 2,64 2 3,52 2,5 4,40 3 5,28 3,5 6,16 4 7,04 4,5 7,92 5 8,80 5,5 9,68 6 10,56 6,5 11,44 7 12,32 7,5 13,20 8 14,08

10 0,2199 1,759 0,2643 2,113 8 4,546 1,20095 0,568 3,7853 0,83268 0,473

2.2

, , , , , , , ; , , [L]

1015 - X 1,002061013 1010 () 109 () 106 103 102 101 185,2 103 (.) . 1,852103 . 7,42103 . . 1,495981011 . 9,46051015 3,08571016 1 = 10 = 100 = 1000 ; 1 . = 10 ; 1 = 3,26 . , [L] 2,54103 (1 = 10 ) 2,54102 . 4,44102 (1 = 12 ) 30,48102 (1 = 16 ) . 71,1102 . . 1,85 . 2,133 (1 = 500 ) 1,067103 (1 = 7 ) 7,467103 1 . = 28 ; 1 . . = 6 ; 1 . = 7 = 3 . 11

1 0,001 0,02540 0,30479 2,13357 0,4445 0,71119

1000 39,3708 3,28090 0,46870 22,4976 1 0,03937 0,00328 0,00047 0,02250 25,3995 1 0,08333 0,01191 0,57142 304,794 12 1 0,14286 6,85714 2133,57 84 7 1 48 44,4494 1,75 0,14583 0,02083 1 711,190 28 2,33333 0,33333 16

1,40610 0,00141 0,03571 0,42857 3 0,06250 1

, , [L] (1 = 103 ) 2,54105 () . 2, 12103 () . 2,54103 2,54102 (1 = 4 ) 10,16102 (1 = 3 ) 30,48102 (1 = 3 ) 91,44102 (1 = 2 ) 1,83 (1 = 5,5 ) 5,03 . 1,609103 . 1,852103 1 . = 100 ; 1 = 10 . = 12 . ; 1 = 12 ; 1 . = 5280 = 1760 . . . . . . 12 () 2 2 2 2 () 2 . 2 , 2 [L2] 1028 1012 106 104 102 102 104 106 3,4299106

, . (1 . = = 10 . ) , . () . () . . . . . () . . . 2 2 2 . 2 , 2 [L2] 6,451010 5,0671010 4,48106 6,45106 6,45104 9,29102 0,8361 3,34 4,047103 259104

- - - - . . . , [] 1,0109 1,0106 1,0103 10103 1,01 02 1,0103 0,2103 (), (),

1,660571 027

1 = 103 = 106 = 109

13

, , [] 64,8106 . 1,555103 . 31,10103 . 373,2103 28,35103 453,6103 . . . 50,8 14,594 . . 907,2 . . 1016,0 1 . = 24 ; 1 . = 20 . ; 1 . = 12 . ; 1 = 16 = 7000 ; 1 . . = 112 ; 1 = 32,174 ; 1 . . = 20 , , [] 64,8106 28,351 03 453,6103 . . . 45,36 907,2 1,0103 1 . . = 100 ; 1 = 20 . . (1 . = 96 ) (1 . = 3 .) (1 = 32 .) (1 = 40 ) (1 = 61,05 ) (1 = 22,44 .) (1 = 2,34 .) (1 = 2,25 ) (1 = 0,22 ) 14 . . , [] 44,4106 4,27103 12,8103 409,5103 16,381 1,0103 100103 10103 0,1103 10106

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 0 4,540 9,080 13,62 18,16 22,70 27,24 31,78 36,32 40,86 1 0,454 4,994 9,534 14,07 18,61 23,15 27,69 32,23 36,77 41,31 2 0,908 5,448 9,988 14,53 19,07 23,61 28,15 32,69 37,23 41,77 3 1,362 5,902 10,44 14,98 19,52 24,06 28,60 33,14 37,68 42,22 4 1,816 6,356 10,89 15,44 19,97 24,52 29,05 33,59 38,14 42,68 5 2,270 6,810 11,35 15,86 20,43 24,97 29,51 34,05 38,59 43,13 6 2,724 7,264 11,80 16,34 20,88 25,42 29,96 34,50 39,04 43,58 7 3,178 7,718 12,26 16,79 21,34 25,88 30,42 34,96 39,49 44,04 8 3,632 8,172 12,71 17,25 21,79 26,33 30,87 35,41 39,95 44,49 9 4,086 8,626 13,71 17,71 22,25 26,79 31,33 35,87 40,41 44,95

. , /3 [ML3l . /3 1,0 3 . / 1,0 3 . / 1,0103 . /3 6,10102 . /3 3,53105 . /3 28,35 3 . / 1,0103 . /3 4,54102 . /3 27,68 3 . / 1,602102 1 /3 = 103 /3; 1 /3 = 1 2/4 , 3 [L3] . 3 1,01018 . 3 1,0109 . 3 1,0106 . (1 3 = 1 ) 3 1,0103 . . 2,832 3 . 1,0109 . . 3 6,352109 1 3 = 103 3 = 106 3 = 109 3 15

, . , 3 [L3] 3 16,39106 . . 3 28,32103 . 3 0,7645 3 . 6,12 . . 2,832 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 = 1728 ; 1 = 27 = 46656 ; 1 = 8 3; 1 . . = 100 3 (1 = 0,568 ) . 0,568103 (1 = 2 ) . 1,136103 (1 = 4 ) . 4,546103 (1 = 8 ) . 36,37103 . () 0,55103 (1 = 2 ) . () 1,10103 (1 = 4 ) . () 4,40103 (1 = 8 ) . () 35,24103 . () 115,6103 . () 0,47103 . () 0,95103 . () 3,78103 (1 = 42 ) . () 159103 . , 3 [L3] (1 = 1000 ) 1,0 (1 = 100 ) 0,1 (1 = 10 ) 0,01 (1 = 0,1 ) 0,1103 (1 = 0,01 ) 0,01103 (1 . = 200 3) . . 5,66 . (1 3 = 1728 3) 3 28,32103 . 3 16,39106 . 3 9,26 3 3 3 1 = 0,7872 = 322,4 ; 1 = 26,2 ; 1 = 2 = 52,4 ; 1 = 2 = 4 = 105 ; 1 = 2 = 8 = 209 ; 1 = 0,123 ; 1 = 1,23 ; 1 = 12,3 ; 1 = 491 = 40 16

. . . . ( ) 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

16,39 32,77 49,16 65,63 81,93 98,32 114,7 131,1 147,5 0,061 0,122 0,183 0,244 0,305 0,366 0,427 0,488 0,549 0,028 0,056 0,085 0,113 0,142 0,169 0,198 0,226 0,255 35,32 70,63 105,9 141,3 176,6 211,9 247,2 282,5 317,8

. /3 [2 L2] 105 10 104 9,81106 9,81106 9,81109 9,81103

. /3 . /3 . /3 - . /3 - . /3 - . / 3 - . /3 1 /3 = 106 /3 = 109 /3 , - . - . - . . - . . - . - . - . -/3 -/3 -/3 /3 - /3 /3 -/3 -/3 -/3

. /3 [2 L2] 5,8181 0,1571103 0,2714103 4,8818 0,7268 346,28 4,448106 4,448109 4,448103 17

- - - 3 1 = 10 = 106 [LMT2] 105 9,80665103 9,80665 9806,65

, - () - () - () - () - - - - - - - - [LMT2] 103 0,138255 9,80665 9964,015 9964,015 8896 8896 4,448 4,448

/ [LT1] / 103 / 102 / 0,27778 ( ) 0,514 1 / = 60 / = 3,6 /; 1 = 1,852 / , / [LT1] / 0,0254 / 0,3048 / 0,9144 / 1,8288 / 5,0292 1 / = 3,294 /; 1 / = 1,0973 /; 1 / = 0,0914 / 18

/ / /

14 0,46 0,13 25,3

12 0,93 0,26 50,7

/, /, / 34 1 2 3 4 5 1,39 1,85 3,71 5,56 7,41 9,27 0,39 0,51 1,03 1,54 2,06 2,57 76 101 203 304 405 507

6 11,1 3,09 60S

7 13,0 3,60 709

8 14,8 4,12 811

, [] 60 3,6103 . 8,640104 . 6,048105 . 3,1557107 1,0103 1,0103 1,0106 1,0109 1 . = 24 = 1440 = 86400 ; 1 = 60 = 3600 () () , () . 2 = 6,28318 (/180) = 1,745329102 ' (/10800) = 2,908882104 (/648000) = 4,848137106 1 () = 60 (') = 3600 (); 1 = 57,3 30 45 60 90 120 150 180 , /6 /4 /3 /2 2/3 5/6 0,524 0,785 1,05 1,57 2,09 2,62 3,14

270 3/2 4,71

360 2 6,28

. /2 [MT2L1] . /2 0,1 0,1 100 () 105 103 = 1 / 1 19

3.1

1. , , . ( ), . , , . - , , - , , . . . , , , , , , , , , . . , , , . , . . : ; - ; ; -, , . . . , , , . : , - , .

20

. , , , . , , , , , . . , , , , , , . , , , , , , , , . . 9 , , 3 , . , 5 , 5 . , . , , , . . . () , , , -, . . , , , , , . - . - : , , ; ; ; ; ; , ; ; ; . , . . , . , , , - . . , - . -

21

. . - . , . . , . : ; : . , , : , , , , , , , . , , : , , , , . . 1. , . : 1 ; 2 ... ; 3 ... ; 4 , ... ; 5 , ; 6 , ; 7 . , . , , , . : (); (); (); (). .

22

2.1 , VII. 7 7 7 7 7 1 7 3 2 1 2 2 1 V. 7 7 7 6 7 4 7 6 3 1 2 5 7 II. IV. I. III. VI. 7 7 7 7 7 2 3 3 2 1 3 2 3

,

I. : II. : III. IV. V. VI. : VII. () VIII.

3 3 3

3 3 3

3 3 3

3 3 3

3 3 3

5 5 5

3 3 3

5 5 5

4 6 3 3 3 3 1 2 6 7

3 6 3 3 6 3 1 2 3 7

3 4 3 3 3 3 1 2 3 3

2 3 3 3 1 2 1 3 3 7

2 2 2 2 5 3 1 3 5 7

2 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 5 7

3 4 3 2 3 3 1 3 5 7

4 6 4 2 3 1 1 2 3 7

. , . , : ) , ; ) , , ; ) , , , .

23

I. , .

1. : : 1.1. , ; 1.2. , ; 1.3. , ; 1.4. , ; 1.5. . 2. . 3. . : 3.1. ; 3.2. ; 3.3. ; 3.4. ; 3.5. ; 3.6. ; 3.7. ; 3.8. ; 3.9. . 4. . : 4.1. ; 4.2. ; 4.3. ; 4.4. ; 4.5. . II. .

1. . : 1.1. ; 1.2. ; 1.3. (). . 2. , . III. :

1 2 3 4.1 4.2 4.3 5.1 5.2 6.1 6.2 7 8 9

: , , , () , , , , , .

24

IV. .

: 1. ; 2. ( , , .); 3. ; 4. .2. , , , . - : . , , , , , , , . , , , , . . , . , . , . . . . 1018 , (, ). . . , , () ():

100 50100 2550 1325 613 6

- . . , , , , . 2,5 8%, 11%. 25

, . . , , . , , 810, . , . , 1 . , , , (1,131,54 3/), , , , , (1,503,7 3/). , , . . - , . 1114%. 16% . , , : , . (, , ) 8590 , . ( ), . , , , , , , , . , , . , . , , . . , . 70 , , . . , .

26

, . , . , , , . . ( 2025 ) , . ( 25180 ) . 6070% . . , , , . : 60 ; 5875 ; 7585 . , , , , , , . . 4045 . . . , , , , , . : ; ; . , , , , , , , . , , , . - . . . , . , , . , , , , , , , , , , , , , . 27

. . , , , , , . . , . , , , , . , .3. - . , . : l, b, h, d, . (). , , , , . . , , , . , , . . ( ). , . . , , , : , , . (- 1016 ), (- 907 ). . . , .

28

, 10% . , , , . . , . . . 1 pe. 2,83 3, 100 3, 1,41 3, 50 3. , . . . . ( ) q, V0:d 0 = q / V0 .

( ) : V V = V0 0

, ( ), d 0 = (1 ) . , , . :C= V V0 . V

() , . , , : Q d= ; V d = d 0 (1 C ) ;d = (1 )(1 ) ; Q ; d0 . 100010001000 . . . , 10 . ( ) .

29

- : 100 + dk = d , 100 + %; , , . . : = 0 + p + , 0 ; ; , /2; . (3/) , . . : v . u = q : v = lb h . , , , v = K v , K ; v . K = 0,785, K = = 0,880,98. : 2 K = 0,2618 2 + ( d / D ) ; 2 K = 0,5236 8 + 4 ( d / D ) + 3 ( d / D ) ; d D . , . , : V . K = v , . K = 1,11,3.

30

- (. 1):

K = K i K K , K i , K , K , .

. 1. : ) ; ) )

(l, b, h) (i, , ): L i Ki = =1+ l lK =

b hH

B

=1+

b

K =

=1+

h

L, , , , ; l, b, h , , ; i, , , , . i K = 1 + + + . l b h 1,41,6 . (3/) , 1 , W u= , Q W (), 3; Q , . : , . 31

, , W . K = v , , , . , N, : N= W . u K

u K, (3/) : u = u K . (), W, W Q= . u Q Q = ( q ) ( q ) , , ; , ; q,q , .

3.2

- - () , , . - : , , ; , ; - ; ; ; , ; ; . 32

. , , . , , : ; , . . . . : I 8,5 , 200 400 . II 7,0 100 200 . (-) 6,0 : 50 100 ; 100 200 . III (-) 3,5 50 . III , . : ; () . 2 , . . . 1. , : 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. . 2. 1, 2, 3, , , ( ). 33

3. 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, , , ( ). 4. , , : 2, 3, 4, 5. . , **) *) 0,40 0,35 0,55 0,50 0,70 0,65

1 2 3

*) 5 . **) 3 .

4 5 6 7 8 9

, . 3 4 4 4 5 6

- - 1,0 0,9 1,7 2,0 3,2 3,4

. (Sea Ice Nomenclature> of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO)): > 3,0 > 2,0 > 1,2 0,71,2 < 0,7 34

( ) . , , 68 0,6 0,8 4 0,8 1,0 5 1,1 1,3 6 1,4 1,7 7 2,1 3,1 10 8 4,0 12 3,5 9 , 1 . 2 . A3 2250 . . ( 12 ) . , . : 35

, . , . , .

: Ro-Ro (Roll on/Roll off), , ; , , / ( ). , . : , > 0,56 3/; < 0,56 3/. : , 60 : , 60 ; , ; , . , , - : / oil/ore (/); oil/bulk/ore (//). : , Lo-Lo (Lift on/Lift off); () , Ro-Ro (Roll on/Roll off); Lo/Ro. , , y. Lo/Ro. : (-, .), , , 36

, , . .1. . : Lex (), ; L () , , 96% , , , ; (), - ; (), -, , ; D (). , . , , , ; d (). , . , d d, , . (. 1, ) , . , 1 . 1 . , , , . : d + d . d= 2 . , , , , . 2. : () , , . V, , = V = CB LBd ,

, / 3; . 37

. : 0 (). , , , , , , , , , , , , ; max (). , , , , , , , ; w (), :

w = max 0 .

. 1. , : ) ; ) ; ) ; )

, : w = P + p + p + + + , ; ; ; ; ; . 38

, . (), , , , , :

= w ( + + + + ) . .3. : W (3) , . ( ); W (3), (, , . .) ; W (3) . ; (3/), , ;

w = W . , , . ., , (1 pe. . = 100 . 2,83 3). (TEU'S). (TEU'S twenty feet equivalent unit's), . . . /700 -, 700 . , , , . Ro-Ro 3, , Ro/60 60000 3. . : , , , , , , , . , .

39

50% : = W 0,5 qi . , , . - . . , () :q= / 3 . 0,98 W

, , ( ), : 0,81,0 /, 1,21,3 3/, 1,24,0 3/, 1,3 1,4 3/, 1,51,7 3/, 2,02,2 3/, 2,54,0 3/. 1969 . : ; . : (gross tonnage) GT ( BRT ); (Netto gross tonnage) NT ( NRT ). 1969 ., , GT , NT , . , 1969 . , . , , . , , , 100 . (2,83 3), . . . , . : - : , , , , . - , , . . , . -

40

, , , , . , . . , 310 . , , , , . 3540 , . , 60120 . Ro-Ro : 2 / 40 2 . , ( ) , , , (). , , , 10% . . . , , , . :

k =

W n Wlim

,

n ; Wlim . 0,60,9, , , , . , . , - , . , -, , . , , W.., , . .

k =

W.. . W41

. . , - , . ( ) . , . , , (), , . Ro-Ro . , , . . (/2), , :

g 0,9H (/2), . Ro-Ro , , , 25 . 1822 /2. : , , 612 /, 3,54,5 /, 22,5 /2, 1,52,0 /2. : 4,04,5 /2. : 25 6 . ,

, , - , , . , , , . . , . () (, , , , . .). . . 42

, . . , . (). , 90% . , ( ). , 6070% . , - . , . . 100% :

L = 100%

q . V

65%. 4050%, . : - ; ; . , - , . - , . . . , . 57- , , , , 1520- .

43

() , , . , . (, , , ); ( ); ( ); , , , , , , .

44

3.3

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

61

62

63

3.4

64

65

66

67

68

69

70

4.1

, . , , , , , , , , , , , . . 1. , . 2. . 3. , , . 4. , , . 5. ( ), . 6. , . 7. . 8. , . 9. *. 10. *. 11. , . 12. , . 13. , , . 14. . 15. , . . * 1. , . 2. . 3. , . 4. , . 5. . 6. . 7. , , . 8. , . 9. , . 10. , . 11. . , *, . 71*

. 1. , , . 2. , , , , , . , 1. , , (, , , , , , , ..). 2. , **. 3. , , (, , ..) **. 4. , , **, **, , - , . 5. , , -, , , , , **. 6. **. 7. , , , . 8. . 9. , , , , , , . 10. , , . 11. , . 12. . 13. , , . 14. (, , , , ). . (, , .) , , .

. 72

**

4.1

73

4.1

74

4.1

75

4.1

76

4.1

77

4.1

78

4.2

1. () ., , ., . . . (), , 2362 20 30155 60 60 100 4 8 18 0 8 18

2. - - - , 30 30 30 , %, 80 60 75 70

3. , 0 +15 , . 12 ( ) +20 , +20 , 79

0 +4 1 +5

6 10

()

6 +2

6

4. , , % 8590 8590 8590 8590 8590 8590 8590 80 8590 8590 8590 8090 8090 8590 8590 8590 8590 8590 85 8590 8590 90 8590 8590 8590 9095 8590 8590 8590 8590 8590 8090 , / 0,10 0,10 0,15 0,20 0,15 0,15 0,20 0,15 0,15 0,15 0,20 0,20 0,15 0,15 0,12 0,15 0,15 0,15 0,12 0,7 0,20 0,30 0,40,6 0,20 0,20 0,15 0,15 0,15 0,15 0,15 0,15 0,20 , / 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 1 2 3 3 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 3 2 3 5 3 3 1 2 2 3 3 3 2

410 02 02 410 0,5 2 34 410 1 1 02 410 4,510 7,58 1,5 02 02 03 02 1214 4,58 02 : 4,57 89 1214 1214 4,56 : 0,5 0,5 24 0,5 1 810 0,5 2 0,2 : 45 80

, , % 8090 8090 8090 8090 8590 8590 9095 8085 8590 8590 8590 8590 , / 0,20 0,20 0,25 0,20 0,10 0,15 0,15 0,15 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,15 , / 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 3

911 >7 23 67 : 35 02 0,5 0 : 02 , 0,5 4 1 4 0,5 0 02

1. . 1.1. - (Paramount). The Hague Rules contained in the International Convention for the Unification of certain rules relating to B/L, dated Brussels the 25th August 1924, as enacted in the country of shipment, the corresponding Legislation of the country of destination shall apply, but in respect of shipments to which no such enactments are compulsorily applicable, the terms of the said Convention shall apply. 1.2. . This Bill of Lading shall have effect subject to the provisions of the Merchant Shipping Code of the RF, 1999. 1.3. . These commodities are licensed by the USA for ultimate destination, Russia, diversion contrary to U.S. Law is prohibit. 1.4. . Subject all terms, conditions and exceptions of the Charter party dated... at ... including the arbitration clause. 2. . 2.1. . Freight prepaid Freight Collect Freight paid. 2.2. . Freight prepaid doesn't mean that freight was actually paid. Freight mast be paid before discharge of the cargo. 81

2.3. . Freight payable as per Charter party dated.... 2.4. . Freight at destination. 2.5. . All expenses after passing ships tackle to be for receivers account. 3. . 3.1. , , . Weight, measure, quality, quantity, condition unknown for owner. 3.2. . Shipper's weight, Said to weight S.T.W. Said to be S.T.B. Said to contain S.T.C. Shipper's Load, stow and count. 3.3. . Received on board 5300 mt, 100 mt more in dispute ( , ). 3.4. . In bulk. 4. . 4.1. . Shipped on deck at shipper's risk. Carried on deck without liability for loss or damage how soever caused. 4.2. . Unprotected cargo, ship is not responsible for Losses or damages by reason of this fact. 4.3. , , . One original Bill of Lading retained on board against which bill delivery of cargo may properly be made on instructions received from Shippers/Charters. 4.4. . We certify that the carrying vessel is not owned by Israeli subjects and will not call at any Israeli port on route to... 5. . 5.1. . Said to contain S.T.C. Said to be S.T.B. 5.2. . Demurrage costs at port of discharge free time.... days. After expiry of the free time the following charges are due per day or part there of... Per 20' and... per 40' container.

82

4.4

83

4.4

84

4.4

85

4.5

, - - , , SWL PL , BL 230 288 460 80 100 200 120 360 230 288 460 210 210 50 210 200 210 50 230 650 50 200 200 210 230 230 200 210 263 263 75 263 250 263 75 288 715 75 250 250 263 288 288 250 263 420 420 100 420 400 420 100 460 850 100 400 400 420 460 460 400 420

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

() () () () () () ()

- - -

10 11 12 ( ) 13 () 14 15 16

86

4.6

1 01D 01 02D 03D 03H 05D 05 06D 07D 07 09D 09 10D 10H 11D g, 2 44,67 44,30 41,65 38,42 37,90 29,03 28,62 25,55 22,48 22,55 15,03 14,62 11,55 11,59 8,48 , 3 x, 4 Mz, 5

87

g, 11 8,58 13D 1,03 13 0,62 14D 2,45 14 2,45 15D 5,55 15 5,55 17D 12,97 17 13,20 18D 16,46 19D 19,52 19 19,68 () () ()+() , x, Mz,

z, x, z, x, Zg, g, , , Zg, g, (2) (2) (7) (7) (3) (4) (8) (9) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

1

88

z, x, z, x, Zg, g, , , Zg, g, (2) (2) (7) (7) (3) (4) (8) (9)

Zm

Mz h = Zm Z g ha d d Z g =

Zg ; z ; Xg ; x . .

4.7 . , . . (, , , ). , , , , . . ( 1). , , ( 41' 45'; 8,9', 9,6'; 8'2"). , Container-ships Finncarriers. 89

1 , , , 3, , , , l b h S 11998 2330 2350 11985 2259 2286 2261 65,6 11998 2330 2197 11985 2259 2286 2134 61,3 11985 2259 2286 8931 2330 2350 8918 2259 2286 2261 48,9 8931 2330 2197 8918 2259 2286 8918 2259 2286 5867 2330 2350 5853 2259 2286 2261 32,1 58671 2330 2197 5853 2259 2286 2134 30,0 5853 2259 2286 2802 2330 2197 2787 2259 2286 2134 14,3 2787 2259 2286 . , . 17 : 6 11 . , .

90

. (11 ) : 4 . U . , . , , SZDU. RZDU, UZUU. . . . , 10 ( 2). 2 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 34 35 36 37 38

D F G

I J L N

Q R S

V W X Y Z

, 2 0 9 ( ), . . 20, 21, 22. 11. , , ( 3).

3 10 0 9 9 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 0 0

( ) . 91

, 1984 . . ( 4).

4 - h, 2438 2591 > 2591 1219 < h < 1295 < h < < 1219 L, < 1295 < 2438 - - - - 2991 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 6058 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 9125 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 12192 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 ( 5).

5 * () 00 () () 01 () () 02 () 03 () , () 04 0509

, . 92

*

* 10

, < 25 2/ , > 25 2/ , , - - , : max 0,4 /(2 C), 1496/2 , max 0,4 /(2 C), 1496/2

11

12 13

14 15 16 17 1819 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 2729 30

31

, . 93

*

* 32

, max 0,4 /(2 C), 1496/2 , max 0,4 /(2 C), 1496/2 , max 0,4 /(2 C), 1496/2 , - max 0,4 /(2 C), 1496/2 , max 0,4 /(2 C), 1496/2 () / , , max 0,4 /(2 C) - () , , KM, < 0,4 /(2 ) () , , max 0,7 /(2 C) max 0,4 /(2 C) max 0,7 /(2 C) () () () () )

33

3435 36

37

38

39 40

41

42

4344 45 46 4749 50 51 52

, . 94

*

() , ) () () , - * 53

54 5559 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 6869

( ) () , : 0,045 0,150 0,265 , : 0,150 0,265 0,400 0,600 , : 1,050 2,200

70 71 72

73 74 75 76

77 78 79

, . 95

*

, * 80 81 82 83 84

, , : 0,150 0,265 , . : 0,150 0,265 () () 3.3. ,

85 86

87 88 89 9099

, (Kg) (lb). , ( ) . ( ), . , . , : 1 , ; 2 ( ) ; 3 , -;

, . 96

*

4 ( ); 5 1,8 g ( ); 6 ( ); 7 ( , , 0,4 ); ; 8 ( , , 0,6 ); 9 ( ) ( ) . , . , . ( ) .

97

4.8

: , ( )

1. 2. 3. , 4. 5. 6. 98 100 102 102 104 106

1. ( 946388) : , , , , . , : 3 6,5 0,25. , : 0,03 + 0,10. , .: 14 ( - 12). () 3 : 1- : ( ): 24 3 , 26 5 ; : ; ( ): 24 , 2638 0,20, 40 0,33 ( ); ( ): ; : ; ( ): 0,05 ; ( , ) 0,33 ; : 0,05 ; : ; : ; 98

( ): 1%, 0,5%; , , : 0,1 ; ( ): 2 ; : ; : 3%. 2- : ( ): 24 8 , 26 10 ; ( ): 2 ; ( ): 24 0,20, 2638 0,25, 40 0,33 ( ); : ; : ; ( ): 0,10 ; ( , ): 0,33 ; : 0,05 ; : ; : 5 1 ; ( ): 1,5 0,75; , , : 0,10 ; ( ): 2 ; : ; : 3%. 3- : ( ): ; : 5 ; ( ): 24 0,33 ( ), 2638 0,33 ( ), 40 0,50 ( ) 0,35 ( ); : 0,1 ; : ; ( ): ; 99

( , ): ; : 0,20 ; : ; : 10 1 ; ( ): 2, 1; , , : ; ( ): 2 ; : ; : 3%.

2. ( 2229876) : , , , , . , : 4,0 7,0 0,25, : 3,8, 7,6 8,0 ( ). : 58 . , : + 0,05 + 0,10. , : 14. () 3 : 12- : : 1- 2,5 , 2- 5,0 ; 1 : 1- ( 1,0 2,5 ) 3 ., 2- ( 2,0 5,0 ): 4 .; : 1- 1 , 2- 4 ; : ; ( ): 25 1- , 33 2- ; ( ): 1- 20, 2- 33, ; ( ): 1- , 2- 10 () 5 (); : ; ( ): 1- 5, 2- 10; 100

(, , ), ( ): 1- 20, 2- 33; ( ): 5; , : ; : ; ( ): 1- 1,0 () 0,50 (), 2- 1,5 () 0,75 (); : 1- 20% , 2- ; 1 ( ): 1- 33, 2- 50, : ; ( ): 1- 5, 2- 20 ( 6 ); : ; ( ): 1- 10, 2- 20 ( 4 ); ( ): (); ( ): 10. 3- : : 8,0 , 6,0 ; 1 ( 4,0 8,0 ): 5 .; : 6 ; : 3,5 , 2 . 1 ; : ; ( ): 20 ( 30 ) 33 ( 32 ); ( ): 10 () 5 (); : ; ( ): 25; (, , ), ( ): ; ( ): 10; , : ; : 3 . 1 ; 101

( ): 1,5 () 0,75 (); : ; : ; ( ): 20 ( 6 ); 1 : ; ( ): 20 ( 4 ); ( ): (); : 10% . 3. , ( 132-1296) : , . , : 4,0 5,8, 4,3 5,8; . ( ), : 15 () 16 (), 55. , : 6,0, 4,0; 3,0. : 2,0 . : 1 . , ; 4,0 . , , , , ; , : . : , 0,33 , . : ; , 3 . : 3 . : 1% . ( ): 2,0 . , , , . 0,7 (70 ) . . 4. ( 946288) : . , : , , , , , 1,0 6,0, 2 6. 102

, : 1,01,9 + 0,03 + 0,06, 2 + 0,03 + 0,10. , : 14 ( - 12). () 3 : 1- : : 3 ; : ; ( , ): 0,10 24 , 0,25 2638 , 0,33 40 : ; : ; : ; ( ): 33% ; : 5% ; : ; : ; ( ): 1,0 () 0,5 (); , , , : 0,1 ; , , , : 33% ; ( ), : 2; : ; ( ): 3%. 2- : : 10 ; : 4 ; ( , ): 0,25 24 , 0,33 2638 , 0,50 40 ; : ; ( ): 0,10; : ; ( ): 33% ; : 20% ; 103

: ; : ; ( ): 1,5 () 0,75 (); , , , : 0,1 ; , , , : 50% ; ( ), : 2; : ; ( ): 3%. 3- : : ; : 7 ; ( , ): 0,33 24 , 260,38, 3- 0,50 ( 0,25), 40 0,50 ( 0,25); : ; ( ): 0,10; : ; ( ): ; : 20% ; : ; : ; ( ): 2,0 () 1,0 (); , , : ; , , , : ; ( ): 2 ; : ; ( ): 3%. 5. ( 2229976) : . , : 3,0 6,5 0,25. 104

, : + 0,05 + 0,10. , : 14. () 2 . 1- : : 3,0 , 4 . 1 ( 2,03,0 ); : ; : ; , : 20% ; : ; ( ): ; : 1 ; : ; , , , , : 20% ; : 5% ; : ; : ; : 1,0% () 0,5% () ; : 33% ( 1 ) ; , : ; , , , : 10% ; ( ): (); : 10% . 2- : : 5,0 , 4 . 1 ( 3,05,0 ); : 2 . 1 ; : ; , : 33% ; : 20% ( ); ( ): ; : 1 ; : ; , , , , : 33% ; 105

: 5% ; : ; : ; : 2,0% () 1,0% () ; : 50% 1 ; , : ; ( ): (); : 10% . 6. ( 946288) , , , , , , . : 2,0 ( 1,5) 2,4 0,10 . : 1,5 + 0,03 + 0,05, 2,02,4 + 0,03 + 0,10. : 16 . : : 3 ; : ; : 33% ( ); , , , ( ): ; ( ): 26 50, 26 60; ( ): 33% ; : 5% ; : ; ( ): 24 1,0, 26 2,0, ; , , : 10% ; , , , : 33% ; ( ): 2 ; : . 106

4.9

. , VMR-199 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. , 6. , 7. 8. , 1. 1.1. . , . . , , (, , ) . . : , , . , . . , . 1.1.1. , ( ) , 107 107 115 124 125 127 129 131 132

. , , , , , . . . 3,0 . . 6,0 . 1.1.2. , , . 1.1.3. , . , . . , . , , , . , , , , 10% , ( ) . 1.1.4. . , . , . , , . , . , , , . . . 108

. 44 , , . . , . , . (SP), . , , . 1.2. 1.2.1. : ; ; - ; . ( ) , . . . . . 1 . : 10 ; ; - 10 , 50 ; . . , , . 109

, . , , - . - , . . 1.2.2. , ( ). , , . 1.2.3. , , , , . ( , .) . 1.2.4. . , ( ) . . - :

V=

1 L Dr2 + (1 ) Dt2 , 100000 4

: V , . ; L , ; Dr ; ; Dt , . : D, 15 1525 25 350450 450 0,485 0,485 0,460 0,455 0,430 0,420

350 0,485 0,465 0,440

. , , .110

. , , . , , , .1.2.5. (, , ) . , . , ( ). , , , , , , , . . , . ( ). . . () , . 3 , . 3- . , . , . . , , . . , : ; , , ; ; ; , . , : ; ; ( ); ; ; . 111

, . , , . , 100. , , : . 1.2.6. . , , , . 50 . , , . , , , . 1.2.7. . , , . () , , , , . . , . , . , , , , , . , , , 2- . . : , ; , 1 . , ; , , , ;

112

, , ; , , . , , , , , . (). := S n N n N 1

; S ; N , n . , . : (), , , , . , , . . . . ( ) . /, , . 10 . , 43%, 89% .

113

10 , 4,53%, 96%, . : 4,5% 1000 . 3% 1000 . , , . , . , , . . , . , , . , . 1.3. , , . . , () VR () . 1.4. , , . , . , , , . , . : , ; ; ; ; .

114

2. 2.1. . , () , 15,0 , , . , , , . 2.2. , , . ( ), - . . 2.3. 2.3.1. , , , , . . 1- 5-, 1- 4-. : ; . 2.3.2. , 6 , , , . , . , . , , , . , , : , , , ,

115

, ( ), ( ), , ( , ), , . 3 . , , , 6 . , 0,5 . . ( ) , , . . , 2 20 3 30 , . , , , : , , , . 2.3.3. , . , . . , , , . , , , . , , . (VR), (NK), . . 15 , . . .

116

, :1- : : ; (15 ): 1 . , 40 ; (9 ): 1 . , 20 ; , , (9 ): ; ( ): ; ( ): 20 ; ( ): ; : (. 2); : 1,0% ; : , ; , : ; , : ; : 8 2 ; , : 7 ; , : ; ( ): 10% , 6 ; : 1 45 . 2- : : , , 15 ; (15 ): 12 ., 40% , 80 ; (9 ): 7 ., , 35 ; , , (9 ): 1 . 15 ; ( ): 1 .; ( ): 12 ; ( ): ; (): (. . 2); : 1,0% ;

117

: , ; , : ; , : ; : 80 , 2 ; , : 7 ; , : ; ( ): 1 , 10% , 6 ; : 1 45 .3- : : ; (15 ): 20 ., 50% , 100 ; (9 ): 10 ., 4 ., 45 ; , , (9 ): 2 ., 15 ; ( ): 2 ., 7 . 15 , 20 ; ( ): 12 ; ( ): ; (): 10% (. . 3); : 1,0% ; : , ; , : ; , : ; : 80 , 2 ; , : 7 ; , : ; ( ): 1 10% , 6 .; : 45 .

118

4- : : ; (15 ): 20 ., 100 ; (9 ): 14 ., 30% , 60 ; , , (9 ): 8 ., 30% , 60 ; ( ): ; ( ): 10 ; ( ): ; (): 20% (. . 4); : 2,0% ; : , ; , : ; , : ; : 80 , 2 ; , : ; , : ; ( ): ; : . 5- : : ; (15 ): ; (9 ): , 100 ; , , (9 ): , 100 ; ( ): ; ( ): ; ( ): ; (): ; : 2,0% ; : ; , : ; , : ; : ; , : ;

119

: : . . 15 . . , . 1- : : , ; (15 ): 4 ., 50 ; (9 ): 4 ., 20 ; (9 ): ; : ; ( , . 1): 20 ; , : ; () (. . 2); : 1,0% ; : , ; , : ; , : ; : 80 , 2 ; , : 7 ; : 1 2 45 . . 2- : : , 15 ; (15 ): 20 ., 50 ; (9 ): 8 ., 20 ; (9 ): ; : ;

120

(. . 1): 12 ; , , ; (): (. . 2); : 1,0% ; : , ; , : ; , : ; : 80 , 2 ; , : 7 ; : 45 .3- : : ; (15 ): 20 ., 30% , 60 ; (9 , ): 20 ., 30% , 60 ; (9 ): 20 ., 30% , 60 ; : 2 ., 30% , 60 ; (. . 1): , : ; (): 20% (. . 3); : 1% ; : , ; , : ; , : ; : 80 , 2 ; , : ; : 45 . 4- : : ; (15 ): , ; 121

(9 ): , , 80 ; (9 ): , , 80 ; : , , 80 ; (. . 1): ; , : . . 4; (): 50% (. . 4); : 2% ; : ; , : ; , : ; : ; , : ; : . : 1. , . : : 28 ; : 28 . 2. : 1/3 ; 1/6 ; , . 3. , , . 4. , , - 3 . 5. , ; , , 6 , , 4- . 6. , - 5 .

122

2.3.4. , . . , , . , . , , . 5% . . : . 20% , . . . , .

, 5 5 8 8 1 2 3 4 5 6

(, . .), . , , . , 1 . , , , 5 8 . 8 , 1 . 20 . .

123

3.

, .3.1. , . , , 1% . , , , , 2%. , , . 15,0 , 20 . , 10,0 . , , . , , , . 3.2. . 3.3. . . , . , , 5- 4- . (): , , ; ; 10. . , , , , .

124

, , , , (. . ), .4.

, .4.1. 4.1.1. . : : ; : ; : ; : ( ); : ; : . , , , . 4.1.2. . , . . , 50 . 30 10 . ( ) , , , . 4.1.3. . 30 , . 4.1.4. , . . 125

- . , , .4.1.5. . . , 15 . , . . () . . 4.1.6. : , 1/10 . . 1/2 , 1/10 . , . . , . , 1/10 . 1/10 1/3 , , . 4.1.7. : , , , , , 1/2 . .

126

, , , . . % . 1/10 . , 1/2 . 1/2 . . , , , , . 15 . , . 5. ,

, , .5.1. 5.1.1. , . 5.1.2. . , , . , , . . 5.1.3. , . 5.2. , - .

127

5.3. , , . 5.3.1. . , , . . , , , . 5.4. . , , . : : 1 20% , 5 ; : ; : ; : ; , : ; : ; : 5% . : : 1 30% , 8 , 5 ; : 1 1 2,5 ; : ; : ; , : , 10% , 3 ; : ; : 10% .

128

: : 1 40% , 10 , ; : 1 1 15% 2 , ; : , ; : ; , : 10% , 5 , ; : , ; : 10% , . : , , , ., , , . , , . , . : , , . 6. ,

, , .6.1. 6.1.1. , , .

129

6.1.2. . , . , . , 5% . . , 15 , 20 . , , , . , , , . 6.1.3. , . 6.2. . 6.3. , . . : : 30% , 2 . 1 , , 34 ; : 2,5 1 , ; : 1 ; : ; : 20 / 20% , . , . . . , . , . , , , ,

130

, .7.

, .7.1. 7.1.1. . . . , 1% . , , , . , , , , . ( ) . 7.1.2. , . 7.2. , - . , . 7.3. 7.3.1. . , , . , . 7.3.2. . , . -

131

. , , . , . , , . 5% . . : . 20% , . . . , .

, 5 5 8 8 1 2 3 4 5 6

(, .), . , , . , 1 . , , , 5 8 . 8 , 1 . , 20 . 8. ,

. 132

. , 22 1999 , : 1 2 3 , % 0 3 15 4 5 6 , % 0 3 15

, . ( 4, 5 6), , (, , . .), . ...: 1. , , , . 2. , ... .

5.1

1 2 3 4 5 6 10, 12 51 52 ASTM 1 60/60 F, API , 60F 15 20 C API 60 F, 15 C 15 15 . 9 10 11 13 38 43

133

7 ASTM 58 , 60 F 15 C 60/60 F 15 60/60 F API 60 F 15 C API 60 F 15 . 45

8

54

13 21 22 23

57

15 , 15 API 60 F 15 60/60 F

52

79 84 91 95

(98 . ) , ... .., : 198103, , -, . 8- . 23. . +7(812)251 06 46, +7(812)325 21 31, E-mail: itsspb@mail.wplus.net

5.2

1. . 2. . 2 ; 2 . 3. . 4. . 5. . 6. . 7. . 8. . 9. . 10. . 11. . 12. . 13. . 14. 15. . 16. . 17. . 134

5.2 2.1

135

5.2 2.2INSPECTION CHECKLIST LOAD PORT VESSEL_________________ PORT___________________ CARGO_________________ DATE___________________

If an item listed below was completed in accordance with the procedures, check yes, if not check no and explain under the comment section. If an item is not applicable, write NA (not applicable) next to it. NOTE: A completed copy of this checklist should be included with the measurement reportAction BEFORE DISCHARGE YES No

1. Was a key meeting held with vessel representative and shore representative? 2. Were all shorelines checked and shore tanks gauged? 3. Were temperatures taken from all shore tanks? 4. Was the temperature device checked prior to use? 5. Were all automatic tank gauging and temperature devices checked? 6. Were all shore tanks sampled? 7. Was an automatic sampler used? 8. Were meters used in loading the vessel? 9. Were vessel experience factors available on board? 10. Were draft, trim, and list recorded? 11. Was vessel completely deballasted? 12. Were vessel deck lines drained? 13. Were on-board quantity gauges taken? 14. Was wedge, trim, or list corrections made? 15. Were on-board quantity samples taken? 16. Were slops tanks measured? 17. Were on-board quantity temperatures taken? 18. Were sea valves sealed in the closed position? 19. Was load-on-top procedure followed? 20. Were bunker quantities verified? DURING DISCHARGE 21. Were any difficulties encountered? 22. Were line samples drawn? 23. Were meters proved?

136

AFTER DISCHARGE 5.2 2.4 24. Were draft, trim, and list recorded? 25. Were vessel lines drained to compartments prior to ullaging? 26. Were all vessel ullages, temperatures, and water measurements recorded? 27. Were temperatures taken in all vessel compartments? 28. Were ballast tanks inspected? 29. Were samples taken from each vessel compartment? 30. Were vessel sea valves inspected and confirmed closed? 31. Were bunker quantities verified? 32. Were vessel volumes recorded and calculated? 33. Were alt shorelines surveyed and quantities determined? 34. Were all closing tank gauges taken? 35. Were tank samples taken? 36. Were proper automatic sampling and sample mixing performed? 37. Were copies of meter tickets and proving reports obtained? 38. Was load port reconciliation made between vessel and shore? 39. Was a load port voyage analysis prepared? 40. Does the Bill of Lading agree with the vessel measurements? 41. Was qualitative testing performed according to directions furnished? 42. Was qualitative testing performed according to directions furnished by interested parties? 43. Was a Time Log maintained? 44. Were any Lexers of Protest or Notices of Apparent Discrepancy issued during loading?

137

5.2 2.2INSPECTION LIST DISCHARGE PORT VESSEL_________________ PORT___________________ CARGO_________________ DATE___________________

If an item listed below was completed in accordance with the procedures, check yes, if not check no and explain under the comment section. If an item is not applicable, write NA (not applicable) next to it. NOTE: A completed copy of this checklist should be included with the measurement reportAction BEFORE DISCHARGE YES No

1. Was a key meeting held with vessel representative and shore representative? 2. Were all shorelines checked and shore tanks gauged? 3. Were temperatures taken in all shore receipt tanks? 4. Was the temperature device checked prior to use? 5. Were all automatic tank gauging and temperature devices checked? 6. Were all shore tanks sampled? 7. Was an automatic sampler used? 8. Were meters used in discharging the vessel? 9. Was vessel experience factor data available from the vessel representative? 10. Were draft, trim, and list recorded? 11. Were vessel lines drained into the cargo compartments? 12. Were all arrival ullages, temperatures, and water measurements taken on the vessel? 13. Was all ballast tanks checked? 14. Were vessel samples taken from each compartment? 15. Were load port samples collected from the vessel and a receipt issued? 16. Were sea valves found to be intact and seal numbers recorded? 17. Were bunker quantities verified? 18. Were volume calculations completed before discharge began? 19. Was an in-transit difference determined? DURING DISCHARGE 20. Were any unusual problems encountered? 21. Was a line sample taken? 138

22. Were meters proved? 23. Was a Vessel Discharge Record prepared? 24. Was a Time Log prepared? AFTER DISCHARGE 5.2 2.4 25. Were draft, trim, and list recorded? 26. Were all vessel deck lines checked for remaining cargo? 27. Were remaining on board gauges taken? 28. Was quantity remaining on board measured at a different point than the Ullage? 29. Was wedge, trim, or list corrections used? 30. Was an On-Board Quantity/Remaining On Board Report completed? 31. Was a sample taken of the material remaining on board? 32. Were temperatures available for quantities remaining on board? 33. Were sea valves intact from load port? 34. Were bunker quantities verified? 35. Was crude oil washing carried out? 36. Were shore lines inspected to determine quantity? 37. Were all shore tank gauges taken? 38. Were tank samples taken from shore tanks? 39. Were proper automatic sampling and sample mixing performed? 40. Were copies of meter tickets and proving reports obtained? 41. Was a discharge port voyage analysis made? 42. Was a vessel experience factor used for volume reconciliation? 43. Were all laboratory tests performed and witnessed by qualified personnel? 44. Were any Letters of Protest or Notices of Apparent Discrepancy issued?

139

5.2 3 VESSEL ULLAGE/ SOUNDING & CAPASITY REPORT Vessel Port/Terminal' Cargo TO Voy.No FROM Date/Time Gauged

LOAD/DISCHA RGE/Lighter GROSS STANDART VOLLUME

Tank number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 140

Ullage (f/m)

Trim/list corr

Total Observed Volume

Free water Ullage (f/m) Volume

Gross Tempera- API 60 F Observed ture(F/C) or density Volume ( ) 15 C

VCF (table)

19 20 21 22 CAPACITY of Vessel Lines ( ) WHEN THIS FORM IS USED FOR ON-BOARD QUATITY/ REMAINING ON BOARD, TRANSFER THIS NUMBER TO OBQ/ ROB REPORT DRAFT FORWARD (FT/M) DRAFT AFT (FT/M) LIST (Degrees) P/S SEA VALVE SEAL NUMBERS: PORT STARBOARD Terminal Representative weight conversion factor (tab ) TCW (tons) ( ) OVERBOARD PORT OVERBOFRD STARBOAD INDENTIFY UNIT OF VOLLUME AND/OR MEASUREMENT Vessel Representative SIGNATURES

Gross Standard Volume (cub's/L) Gross Standard Volume ( ) PLUS FREE WATER ( ) Total Calculated Volume ( ) API 60 F/DENSITY I5 C Sediment&water %

Measurement Representative

141

5.2 4 ON-BOARD QUANTITY/REMAINING ON BOARD REPORTTANK NUMBER GAUGE HT LOCATION CAO INNAGE/ULLAGE (NOTE 3) UNCOR CORRECRECTED TED (W IF WEDGED) TOTAL OBSERVED LIQUID NON- VOLUME () LIQUID MATERIAL DESCRIP GROSS OB- TEMP (F/ C) VCF FREE WATER (TABLE) SERVED INNAGE/ULLAGE VOLUME VOLUME ( ) () UNCORRECTED CORRECTED (W IF WEDGED) GROSS STANDARD VOLUME( )

(

) IDENTIFY UNIT OF VOLUME AND/OR MEASUREMENT

NOTES: 1. Liquid indicated is free flowing (in the opinion of the measurement representative) 2. If wedged, attach wedge calculation 3. F= Forward = Center A=Aft 0 = Other

142

5.2 5 TANK INSPECTION REPORT LOAD PORT LOCATION: TERMINAL: VESSEL:VESSEL COMP. PRODUCT TO LAST CARGO LOAD 2ND LAST CARGO 3RD LAST CARGO

CUSTOMER REP. INVOICE NOS.:METHOD OF CLEANING ACCEPTED/ REJECTED

TANK COATING

TANK/VESSEL DATA Tank history submitted by

Date Location Information obtained from vessel's officers or vessel's logs cannot be guar- The above-mentioned tanks are subject to final inanteed accurate, and therefore no liability can be assumed for errors resulting spection prior to loading. from improper information supplied. REMARKS: The responsibility for improper information must remain with the vessel and her officers. This report, of necessity, is based on such information. To minimize any contamination that could be caused by vessels, pipelines or conditions that cannot be checked by visual examination, it is recommended that first-inssamples are checked. If any vessel's tanks are coated, this statement of opinion covers only the cleanliness of the coating and offers no judgment regarding the suitability of the coating to protect or damage the cargo. Vessel Officer Inspector 143

INSPECTION RESULTS Time

5.2 6 SLOPS RECORD LOADING DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: This record is for tanks used in the recovery of oily residues from load-on-top operations (prior to loading) and for tanks used in retaining liquid slops to be pumped ashore at the discharge port. The Slops Record is not used for recording onboard quantities. VESSEL VOYAGE No PORT/Terminal DATE/TIME TANK No Ullage/innage (ft/m) Trim (ft/m) Corrected ullage/ innage (ft/m) Total observed volume Water gauge (ft/m) Corrected water gauge (ft/m) Free water volume Gross observed volume ( ) Api gravity / density observed Temperature (F / C) Api gravity 60 F / density 15 C Volume correction factor table ( ) Gross standart volume ( ) Weight correction factor ( ) Gross weight ( )tons Previous cargo Port loaded Api gravity 60 F / density 15 C REMARKS: TANK No TANK No

SIGNATURES: VESSEL REPRESENTATIVE (___) units

TERMINAL REPRESENTANIVE

MEASUREMENT REPRESENTATIVE

144

5.2 7

145

5.2 8

146

5.2 9

147

5.2 10

148

5.2 11

149

5.2 12

150

5.2 13

151

5.2 14

152

5.2 15

153

5.2 16

154

5.2 17

155

5.3 1. 2. STATOIL 3. , 4. 5.

156

5.3 1TABLE 1 INTERRELATION OF UNITS OF MEASUREMENT LENGTH To Convert Multiply by Metres: To yards 1.0936 To feet 3.2808 To inches 39.370 Yards: To metres Feet: To metres Inches: To centimetres 0. 9144 VOLUME AND CAPACITY* To Convert Multihly by US gallons: To cubic inches 231 To cubic feet 0.133681 To U.K. gallons 0.8326738 To U.S. barrels 0.0238095 To litres 3.78531 U.S. barrels: To U.S. gallons 42 To cubic inches 9702 To cubic feet 5.61458 To U.K. gallons 34.97234 To litres 158.9828 U.K. gallons: To cubic inches 277.420 To cubic feet 0.160544 To U.S. gallons 1.20095 To U.S. barrels 0.028594 To litres 4.54596 Cubic feet: To U.K. gallons 6.22883 To U.S. gallons 7.48052 To U.S. barrels 0.178108 To litres 28.316 To cubic me0.028317 tres Cubic inches: To U.K. gallons 0.00360465 To U.S. gallons 0.0043290 To litres 0.016387 Litres : To cubic inches 61.02545 To cubic feet To U.K. gallons 2.20462 To U.S. gallons To U.S. barrels 0.035316 0.2199753 0.264179

0.3048 2.34

WEIGHT To Convert Multiply by Long tons: To pounds 2240 To short tons 1.12 To metric tons 1.01605 Short tons: To pounds 2000 To long tons 0.892857 To metric tons 0.907185 Metric Tons (tonnes) To long tons To short tons 0.984207 1.102311

Pounds (avoirdupois) To kilograms 0.45359237 Kilograms: To pounds

0.0062900 Cubic metres: To U.K. gallons 219.969 To U.S. gallons 264.172 To U.S. barrels 6.2898 To cubic feet 35.3147 * These factors are solely for conversion at the same temperature. This relationship is exact by definition

157

5.3 2

158

5.3 3 , m3 3 3 3 .. . [L] 16,39 106 28,32 103 0,7645 6,12 2,832

. . . .

1 3 = 1728 3, 1 3 = 27 3 = 46656 3, 1 3 = 8 3, 1 .. = 100 3 () () 0,55 103 . (1 = 0,568 ) (1 = 2 ) (1 = 4 ) (1 = 8 ) . . . 1,10 103 4,546 103 36,37 103

() 0,55 103 . () . () . () . () a . () 1,10 103 4,440 103 35,24 103 115,6 103

(1 = 2 ) (1 = 4 ) (1 = 8 )

() 0,47 103 . () . () . () . () 0,95 103 3,78 103 159 103

(1 = 42 )

159

5.3 4 Nominal Diameter (inches) 2 2.5 3 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 U.K. Gallons 0,1451 0,2071 0,3198 0,5507 1,250 2,213 3,529 4,966 5,964 7,901 10,11 Per Foot Cubic Feet 0,02330 0,03325 0,05134 0,08840 0,2006 0,3553 0,5666 0,7972 0,9575 1,268 1,623 U.S. Gallons 0,1743 0,2487 0,3540 0,6613 1,501 2,658 4,238 5,964 7,163 9,489 12,14 U.S. Barrels 0,004150 0,005922 0,009144 0,01575 0,03573 0,06328 0,1009 0,1420 0,1705 0,2259 0,2891 Per Metre Litres 2,165 3,089 4,769 8,213 18,64 33,01 52,63 74,06 88,96 117,8 150,8

5.3 5 1 2 3 20 (15 ) . 20 . , %, . : , , 20 , , 50 20 50 , % , . 100 200 300 350 , . , . , , . , , , , . , /, . , %, . , %, . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 20 (15 ) . 20 . , , , %, . , %, . 20 : , , , : 50% . 90% . ( ), , , , . , , . , %, . , %, . , /100, .

4

5 6 7 8 9 10

160

11 12 13 14 15 16 17

, %, 100 , . , % , %, . , %, . , %, . , %, . , %, .

15 16 17 18

( 10 ) , ,

2 3

4 5 6 7

Hg, . , /100 , . 5.5 3.2 8 , %, . 7 , /100, . 9 8 (), /, 10 9 11 , %, . 10 , . 12 , %, . 11 13 , %, . 12 14 , %, . 13 1 1 20 , . 20 , . 2 : 2 : 200 %, , , 20 , , 50 270 %, 98% , . 20 , , . 50 3 , %, . 3 4 4 ( ), , . ( ), , . 5 , 5 ,, . 6 6 , %, . , , . 7 , %, . 7 , %, . 8 , /100 , . 8 , %, . 9 9 , /, .

20 (15 ) . 20 . , %, . : , , 20 , , 50 20 50 , , ( ) ( ) , , . , , . , %, .

1 2 3 4

20 (15) . 20 . , , %, . , , 10%, . 50%, . 90%, . , . , %, .

5 6

161

10 11 12

, , .

10 11 12 13 14

5.4 . , , , . , , , . , 2 + 2 , (VLR) (VDR), . , , (VEFL or VEFD). , , , , . . , . ( = 95%) . , , . / . , . , , . 162

, VEF , , . , , . , , , VLR VDR, . : , . , . , VLR VDR +/- 0,3% , . , , . ( ) 1. ( 5.4). (a) ( 19). (b) , 7 8. (c) / , 7 8. 0,3% . (d) VLR 10. (e) , (VLR) ( 11). ( +/0,3% , () ). (f) 7 8, . (g) . VEF, , , . .

163

VESSEL EXPERIENCE FACTOR OWNER: OSTANKINO SHIPPING CO. LTD. VOY. : 0013(C/P 0003) DATE VOY. GRADE LOADPORT No. 08.09.00 30.0800 BERTH: D TOTAL SHIP VOLUME SHORE 43661 38742 47591 47463 53563 49811 49975 38079 50941 52470 472296 V.E.F. VOYAGE 0,98944 0,99337 0,98962 0,99083 0,99440 0,99056 0,99190 1,00265 0,99119 0,99322 QUALIF. VOYAGE 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1

0012 GASOLINE MAILIAO 43200 38485 47097 47028 53263 49341 49570 38180 50492 52114 468770 [0,99253] 0,99551 387390

0011 NAPHTHA SINGAPORE 05.08.00 0010 GASOLINE MILAZ./SARROCH 15.06.00 0009 GASOLINE PEMBROKE 09.05.00 0008 JET KERO M1NA ABDULLA 25.04.00 0007 MOGAS YANBU 14.04.00 0006 MGAS/JET/GOIL YANBU 13.03.W 0005 JET EL PALITO 25.02.00 0004 REG/PREM/20IL ST. CROIX 13.02.00 0003 REG/PREM/JET ST. CROIX TOTAL ALL VOYAGES : FIRST AVERAGE V.E.F. : +/- 0,3% FIRST AVERAGE V.E.F.: TO- QUALIFIED VOYTAL AGES "1": V.E.F. FOR QUALIFIED VOYAGES: [

0,98956 390556 0,99189|

VEF for further calculation 0,9919 REMARKS: USE A MINIMUM OF FIVE BUT PREFERABLY TEN VOYAGES. SHORE FIGURES ARE TOTAL CALCULATED VOLUME (TCV) MEASURED BY SHORE. SHIP FIGURES ARE TCV LOADED (TCV ON BOARD TCV OBQ). 164

EXCLUDE LOADINGS WHERE LOAD PORT VOLUMES WERE DETERMINED BY VESSEL ULLAGES. IF ANY MODIFICATIONS TO CARGO TANKS HAVE BEEN MADE, EXCLUDE ALL VOYAGES BEFORE. INCLUDE THE FIRST VOYAGE AFTER SHIPYARD. EXCLUDE LIGHTENINGS. EXCLUDE PART CARGOES. INCLUDE MULTI PORT LOADINGS.Surveyor ___________________Chief mate _____________________

, , . .

165

5.4

166