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    VICENS VIVES

    1 Writeplanet, cometor asteroid in the correct space:

    .................................... ................................... ...................................

    2 Complete the table about the layers that make up the planet Earth:

    Layer type Name Thickness Characteristics

    Outer layer

    Middle layer

    Inner layer

    3 Complete the following sentences about the Earths movements:

    The Earth takes .................................... to do a complete orbit of the Sun.

    The Earth takes .................................... to complete one full turn on its axis.

    The Earth turns on itself in a movement called ....................................

    The Earth revolves around the Sun in a movement called ....................................

    4 How does the Moon differ from the Earth because of the absence of atmosphere?

    ................................................................

    5 In what phase is the Moon in these situations?

    The visible side of the moon is illuminated: ..............................................

    The visible side of the moon is not illuminated: ..........................................................

    The right side of the Moon is illuminated: ...................................................................

    The left side of the Moon is Illuminated: .....................................................................

    UNIT 1 REINFORCEMENT ACTIVITIES

    Name: ................................................................................................ Course: ..................................

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    VICENS VIVES

    1 Visit the following website dedicated to the Solar System and do the

    proposed activities:

    http://www.tiching.com/683396

    A) Click on the Story of the Universe section and read the text:

    How old is the Universe? .................................................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    How was it formed? ................................................................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    B) Click on the The Sun section and read the text:

    Everything the Sun emits is good for the inhabitants of the Earth? Why?

    ....................................................................................................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    How do solar eclipses occur?..............................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    C) Click on the Planets and moons section and read the text:

    What does the Kuiper Belt contain? ..........................................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    Why is Venus hotter than Mercury despite being further away from the Sun?

    ....................................................................................................................................

    Why is Mars known as the red planet? ......................................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    Which planet has the most satellites? How many does it have? .................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    UNIT 1 EXTENSION ACTIVITIES

    Name: ................................................................................................ Course: ..................................

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    VICENS VIVES

    1 List the continents and oceans on our planet:

    Continents: .............................................................................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    Oceans: ..................................................................................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    2 Define the elements that appear on a map:

    Element Definition

    Title

    Scale

    Key

    Orientation

    3 Identify these maps according to information they provide:

    ....................... map ........................ map ............................. map

    4 Name the four cardinal points and explain how you would find your

    way using the Sun and the stars:

    ........................................................................................................................................

    ........................................................................................................................................

    ........................................................................................................................................

    UNIT 2 REINFORCEMENT ACTIVITIES

    Name: ................................................................................................ Course: ..................................

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    VICENS VIVES

    1 Look at this street map and answer the following questions:

    What do the following conventional symbols represent?

    Locate the Hospital. What route do you have to take to get from the Hospital

    to the Bus Station?

    ....................................................................................................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    What route can you take to go from the Bus Station to the Post Office?

    ....................................................................................................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    What do we find south of Repblica Dominicana Square? ........................................

    How many taxi ranks are shown on the map? ...........................................................

    Locate a pharmacy and say where it is ......................................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    What is 2 cm on the map equivalent to in reality? ......................................................

    Cuarta Street is 4 cm long on the map. How long is it in reality? ...............................

    Uruguay Street is 8 cm long on the map. How long is it in reality? ............................

    UNIT 2 EXTENSION ACTIVITIES

    Name: ............................................................................... ................. Course: ..................................

    PostOffice

    Busstation

    Hospital

    Taxi rank

    Pharmacy

    0 100 200 m

    N

    ................

    ................

    ................

    ................

    ................

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    VICENS VIVES

    1 Complete the sentences with the following words:

    The ........................... is the name given to the layer of air that surrounds the Earth.

    The atmosphere prevents the Earth from getting too ........................ or too cold and

    it blocks most of the ........................... .

    .................................. is a mixture of several gases: nitrogen, ................................. ,

    carbon dioxide, water vapour and ........................... .

    The layers of the atmosphere, ordered according to their proximity to the ...................

    are the ........................ , the ...................... , the ................... and the thermosphere.

    2 Match the places where water is found with the type of water that

    they contain:

    3 Write the correct words in the spaces in this diagram about the

    different states of water:

    UNIT 3 REINFORCEMENT ACTIVITIES

    Name: ................................................................................................ Course: ..................................

    fresh water

    sea water

    rivers

    lakes

    seas

    poles

    oceans underground

    ..........................

    ..........................

    ..........................

    ..........................

    ..........................

    .......................... ..........................

    troposphereSuns rays airatmosphereground

    stratosphereoxygenhotmesosphereozone

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    VICENS VIVES

    1 Write the stages of the water cycle and explain in your own words:

    ................................................................................................................................

    ................................................................................................................................

    ................................................................................................................................

    ................................................................................................................................

    ................................................................................................................................

    ................................................................................................................................

    ................................................................................................................................

    ................................................................................................................................

    ................................................................................................................................

    ................................................................................................................................

    2 Visit this website about water pollution and answer the questions:

    http://www.tiching.com/683414

    What is water pollution? .........................................................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    What can you do to save water and avoid polluting it? ..............................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    UNIT 3 EXTENSION ACTIVITIES

    Name: ................................................................................................ Course: ..................................

    32

    1

    4

    5

    1

    2

    3

    5

    4

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    VICENS VIVES

    1 Say whether it is a natural landscapeor a humanised landscape:

    A landscape with rivers, forests and roads: ........................................................

    A landscape with rivers, forests and mountains: ................................ ....................

    2 Draw the outline of a mountain and locate these features:

    3 Explain the type of work done by people who live on the plains:

    ........................................................................................................................................

    ........................................................................................................................................

    ........................................................................................................................................

    4 Locate the following relief forms on the picture:

    UNIT 4 REINFORCEMENT ACTIVITIES

    Name: ................................................................................................ Course: ..................................

    peak

    side

    foot

    meadows

    1

    2

    4

    5

    6

    8

    7

    3

    path

    forests

    river

    valley

    island

    cape

    gulf

    isthmus

    bay

    strait

    peninsula

    archipelago

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    VICENS VIVES

    1 Look at this picture and answer the following questions:

    Write the name of some natural features in this landscape: ......................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    Now write the name of some man-made features: ....................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    Is there any point on the landscape where pollution is being generated? Where? ....

    ....................................................................................................................................

    Can you identify any area that has suffered deforestation? Explain why. ..................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    Do you think there is any area that could be protected? Which one? Why? ..............

    ....................................................................................................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    UNIT 4 EXTENSION ACTIVITIES

    Name: ................................................................................................ Course: ..................................

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    VICENS VIVES

    1 Write three household chores that children can do, three that only

    parents can do, and three that they can do together:

    Parents Children Parents and children

    2 Indicate which member or members of the educational community

    these sentences refer to:

    The ................................................................................... help the students to learn.

    The ....................................................... staff help with the functioning of the school.

    The .............................................................. help and participate in school activities.

    The ...................................................................... learn with their teachers and work

    together with their classmates.

    3 How can we tell the difference between a village and a city?

    ........................................................................................................................................

    ........................................................................................................................................

    ........................................................................................................................................

    4 Complete these sentences about the functions of a town council:

    Organise .............................................................................................. in the locality.

    Organise cultural events and .................................................................................. . .

    Enforce municipal ................................................ and ............................................. .

    Provide good local .......................................................................... for the residents.

    Keep citizens informed about the ........................................................ of the locality.

    UNIT 5 REINFORCEMENT ACTIVITIES

    Name: ................................................................................................ Course: ..................................

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    VICENS VIVES

    1 Visit the following website and do the proposed activities:

    http://www.tiching.com/683424

    How many councillors are there in Madrid city council? ............................................

    Write the full name of the parties that won councillors in the last elections:

    ....................................................................................................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    Write the number of councillors won by each party: ..................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    2 Mark the phrases that describe your behaviour in school:

    In class I do my work and help I interrupt the class if I want to share

    those who need it. my opinion.

    If a traffic light is red and no cars pass, If I get bored in class I throw a paper

    then I can cross. at my classmates.

    I participate in group activities I help keep the class tidy to create

    because I learn more. a good environment.

    3 Say what part of the city is shown in these images:

    ..............................................................................................................................................

    ..............................................................................................................................................

    ..............................................................................................................................................

    ..............................................................................................................................................

    ..............................................................................................................................................

    ..............................................................................................................................................

    UNIT 5 EXTENSION ACTIVITIES

    Name: ................................................................................................ Course: ..................................

    A B C

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    VICENS VIVES

    1 Of the following, say which are societal norms (S) and which are

    legal obligations (L):

    Behaving well in class. Responding to a greeting.

    Eating using cutlery. Telling the truth.

    Respecting traffic signs. Paying for the train ticket.

    Helping older people. Not cheating when playing games.

    2 Which behaviours should we have for a better relationship with our

    neighbours?

    ........................................................................................................................................

    ........................................................................................................................................

    ........................................................................................................................................

    ........................................................................................................................................

    3 Complete the following sentences with the right word:

    ............................................................ are all the customs belonging to the past of a

    village or town.

    A .................................................. is an oral or written story that includes fantastical

    events that are represented as true.

    4 Classify these festivities in the correct column:

    Local Historical Religious

    UNIT 6 REINFORCEMENT ACTIVITIES

    Name: ................................................................................................ Course: ..................................

    Fiesta Mayor - 1 May - Immaculate ConceptionChristmas - 12 Octoberpatron saints holiday

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    VICENS VIVES

    1 Write in the circles the number corresponding to each road rule in

    the picture:

    UNIT 6 EXTENSION ACTIVITIES

    Name: ................................................................................................ Course: ..................................

    Cross the streets on the zebracrossings.

    4

    Do not get distracted when youare in the street.

    2

    Cross when the pedestrianlight is green.

    3

    Look left and right before youcross.

    5

    Watch for signs from the trafficwarden.

    1

    Always walk on thepavements.

    6

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    VICENS VIVES

    1 Complete the following sentences with the correct word:

    ............................................ involves working and cultivating the land to obtain food

    and other plant products.

    ............................................. is all the activities related to breeding animals for food

    and other products.

    ........................................................... crops only need a small amount of water and

    ....................................... crops need a lot of water.

    2 Mark the phrases that characterise deep-sea fishing:

    Done near the coast. Large boats are used.

    Done in the high mountain lakes. Done far from the coast.

    The fish is preserved in freezers. The fish is sold in the market.

    3 Indicate which products are made in each type of industry:

    ............................. ............................. ............................. ............................

    ............................. ............................. ............................. ............................

    ............................. ............................. ............................. ............................

    4 Write the name of the type of service that these jobs belong to:

    Includes teachers: ......................................................................................................

    Includes doctors and nurses: .....................................................................................

    Includes chefs and waiters: ........................................................................................

    Includes shop assistants and retailers: ......................................................................

    UNIT 7 REINFORCEMENT ACTIVITIES

    Name: ................................................................................................ Course: ..................................

    textile food automotive chemical

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    VICENS VIVES

    1 Look at the following video and answer the questions:

    http://www.tiching.com/683434

    Explain the process of making a chair: ..........................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    What is the person in the picture doing? .................................................... .....

    ....................................................................................................................................

    2 Explain the process and the people involved in the journey of milk

    from the moment it is obtained to when it reaches the supermarket:

    ........................................................................................................................................

    ........................................................................................................................................

    ........................................................................................................................................

    ........................................................................................................................................

    ........................................................................................................................................

    ........................................................................................................................................

    ........................................................................................................................................

    ........................................................................................................................................

    ........................................................................................................................................

    UNIT 7 EXTENSION ACTIVITIES

    Name: ................................................................................................ Course: ..................................

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    VICENS VIVES

    1 Write whether the following events correspond to the past,present or future inyour opinion:

    Studying sixth grade: .................................................................

    The first day of school: ...............................................................

    Studying third grade: ..................................................................

    2 Match the measurements of time in the top row with theirequivalent underneath.

    3 Identify the type of source these images belong to:

    ..................................... ..................................... .....................................

    4 Write whether these statements are true (T) or false (F):

    A generation includes people from different eras.

    A timeline starts with the most recent events.

    A family tree shows relationships between family members.

    5 Which of these buildings provide information about the past?

    UNIT 8 REINFORCEMENT ACTIVITIES

    Name: ........................................................................................... ..... Course: ..................................

    secon s

    ays

    years

    mont s

    1 century 1 year 1 minute wee

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    VICENS VIVES

    1 Write the name of the celebration that corresponds to each date.

    If you do not know, look for the information.

    23 April: ...............................................................................................................

    19 March: ............................................................................................ ................

    15 August: ...........................................................................................................

    1 November: .......................................................................................................

    8 December: ...........................................................................................................

    25 December: .........................................................................................................

    2 Visit these websites to take a virtual tour of Salamanca and Toledo.

    Then complete the following sentences:

    http://www.tiching.com/676904 http://www.tiching.com/676905

    The virtual tour of .................................... starts at a ..................................... bridge.

    In ............................ there is a ............................ called Santa Mara la Blanca.

    In ............................. there is a cloister and a convent dedicated to ..........................

    The church of Cristo de la Luz was previously a ......................in .............................

    In the old cathedral of ...........................there is a sculpture of the............................

    In the church of San Juan de los Reyes in ...........................there is a .......................

    3 Look at the following old toys and describe their appearance,

    particularly their shape and colour:

    4 Discover other types of old toys on the following website. Drawthem and describe them in your notebook:

    http://www.tiching.com/683443

    UNIT 8 EXTENSION ACTIVITIES

    Name: ................................................................................................ Course: ..................................

    ..........................................

    ..........................................

    ..........................................

    ..........................................

    ..........................................

    ..........................................

    ..........................................

    ..........................................

    ..........................................

    ..........................................

    http://www.tiching.com/http://www.tiching.com/
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    VICENS VIVES

    1 Write which aspect of the past these phrases refer to: facts,

    location,chronology or causes.

    The Parthenon was a temple dedicated to the goddess Athena: ..............................

    You can visit the temple in Athens, the capital of Greece: .....................................

    The Athenians built it in the 5th century before the birth of Christ: ............................

    The Parthenon was built to celebrate the victory against the Persians: .....................

    2 Match each calendar with the event that marked its beginning:

    3 Write under each image the corresponding period of history. Thenmatch it with the event that marked its beginning:

    ........................................ ........................................

    ........................................ ........................................

    4 Mark the image that shows a material source:

    French Revolution

    Invention of writing

    Fall of the Roman Empire

    onquest o onstant nop e

    UNIT 9 REINFORCEMENT ACTIVITIES

    Name: ................................................................................................ Course: ..................................

    Chinese calendar

    Christian calendar

    Muslim calendar

    Birth of Jesus

    Flight of the prophet Muhammad

    Decision of an emperor

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    1 The calendar that we use originates from Roman times. Watchthe video and complete the sentences with the correct month:

    http://www.tiching.com/678399

    Invented the original Roman calendar: ........................................................

    Number of days in the original Roman calendar: .......................................................

    The Roman calendar began with this month: .........................................................

    For the Romans, it was the tenth month in their calendar: .........................................

    King Numa added these months: ...............................................................................

    The name of this month is dedicated to a famous general: .....................

    2 Find out about terrestrial and underwater archaeology bywatching the following videos and mark the true statements:

    http://www.tiching.com/683465

    Archaeologists investigate how people will live in the future.

    A field crew is a team of people who excavate sites.

    Archaeologists cannot excavate underwater.

    Historical archaeologists study and compare documentary sources.

    Archaeologists must be careful about how and where they dig.

    Archaeologists spend most of their time excavating, not in labs.

    3 Take a virtual tour of the Museo Nacional del Prado in Madrid andanswer the following questions:

    http://www.tiching.com/683447

    Who designed the museum? ..............................................................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    When did the Museo del Prado open to the public for the first time? .....................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    Can you name any masterpieces in this museum? ........................................

    ....................................................................................................................................

    UNIT 9 EXTENSION ACTIVITIES

    Name: ................................................................................................ Course: ..................................