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CIE_3008 토질역학 및 실험 1 Soil Mechanics Course summary Preparation for the exam What’s next?

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Page 1: Soil Mechanics Course summary Preparation for the exam What’s …contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2014/hanyang/parkduhee/... · 2016-09-09 · Lecture 4: Stress in soil mass Stresses

CIE_3008 토질역학 및 실험 1

Soil Mechanics

Course summary

Preparation for the exam

What’s next?

Page 2: Soil Mechanics Course summary Preparation for the exam What’s …contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2014/hanyang/parkduhee/... · 2016-09-09 · Lecture 4: Stress in soil mass Stresses

CIE_3008 토질역학 및 실험 2

Course summaryLecture 1: Soil Composition

Lecture 2: Soil compaction

Lecture 3: Flow of water in soil

Lecture 4: Stress in soil mass

Lecture 5: Soil compressibility

Page 3: Soil Mechanics Course summary Preparation for the exam What’s …contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2014/hanyang/parkduhee/... · 2016-09-09 · Lecture 4: Stress in soil mass Stresses

CIE_3008 토질역학 및 실험 3

Course summaryLecture 1: Soil Composition

Soil origin – grain sizeWeight – Volume relationship

Definitions: S, e, n, w, Dr, Consistency (Atterberg limit), ActivitySoil structureSoil classification

Lecture 2: Soil compactionLaboratory test Meaning of compaction curveField compaction curveStructure of compacted soil

Lecture 3: Flow of water in soilDarcy’s lawHow to draw the flow netHow to calculate the seepage forceHow to draw variation of hydraulic headHow to measure permeability

Page 4: Soil Mechanics Course summary Preparation for the exam What’s …contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2014/hanyang/parkduhee/... · 2016-09-09 · Lecture 4: Stress in soil mass Stresses

CIE_3008 토질역학 및 실험 4

Course summaryLecture 4: Stress in soil mass

Stresses acting on a plane – Mohr CoulombTotal, effective stresses, pore pressureCalculate the variation of vertical stress with depth

Lecture 5: Soil compressibilityMeaning of EOP consolidation curveCalculate settlementCalculate time required for consolidationDerive stress-strain relationship for 1D consolidation

Page 5: Soil Mechanics Course summary Preparation for the exam What’s …contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2014/hanyang/parkduhee/... · 2016-09-09 · Lecture 4: Stress in soil mass Stresses

CIE_3008 토질역학 및 실험 5

Final ExamSite(s) is given

Basic information (e.g., unit weight, porosity, depth to bedrock, water table depth)Lab test data (e.g. Grain size distribution test, Atterberg limit, compaction test, permeability test, consolidation test).

Classify the soilDetermine in-situ stressCalculate the response of the site and/or optimum design procedure under a given construction activity

Examples:Calculate possible excavation depthCalculate pump capacity for the excavationCalculate necessary compactionCalculate settlement due to consolidation / time required for primary consolidation Calculate the change in stresses under applied load

Page 6: Soil Mechanics Course summary Preparation for the exam What’s …contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2014/hanyang/parkduhee/... · 2016-09-09 · Lecture 4: Stress in soil mass Stresses

CIE_3008 토질역학 및 실험 6

Final Exam

How to perform a lab test / How to interpret the lab test results

Both calculation / description problems

Page 7: Soil Mechanics Course summary Preparation for the exam What’s …contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2014/hanyang/parkduhee/... · 2016-09-09 · Lecture 4: Stress in soil mass Stresses

CIE_3008 토질역학 및 실험 7

Soil properties we need in design

Two criterionStress < StrengthDeformation < Allowable

What you need to know:Strength (Drained / Undrained)Stiffness

Laboratory testTriaxial / Direct shear / Simple shear

In-situ testPenetration testNon-intrusive (geophyiscal test)

Page 8: Soil Mechanics Course summary Preparation for the exam What’s …contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2014/hanyang/parkduhee/... · 2016-09-09 · Lecture 4: Stress in soil mass Stresses

CIE_3008 토질역학 및 실험 8

Soil properties we need in design

Two criterionStress < StrengthDeformation < Allowable

What you need to know:Strength (Drained / Undrained)Stiffness

Laboratory testTriaxial / Direct shear / Simple shear

In-situ testPenetration testNon-intrusive (geophyiscal test)

Page 9: Soil Mechanics Course summary Preparation for the exam What’s …contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2014/hanyang/parkduhee/... · 2016-09-09 · Lecture 4: Stress in soil mass Stresses

CIE_3008 토질역학 및 실험 9

Soil properties we need in design

Page 10: Soil Mechanics Course summary Preparation for the exam What’s …contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2014/hanyang/parkduhee/... · 2016-09-09 · Lecture 4: Stress in soil mass Stresses

CIE_3008 토질역학 및 실험 10

Problems we solve

Design problems

Retaining wall – earth pressure

Excavation

Slope stability

Shallow foundation

Deep foundation

Page 11: Soil Mechanics Course summary Preparation for the exam What’s …contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2014/hanyang/parkduhee/... · 2016-09-09 · Lecture 4: Stress in soil mass Stresses

CIE_3008 토질역학 및 실험 11

Problems we solve

Design problems

Retaining wall – earth pressure

Excavation

Slope stability

Shallow foundation

Deep foundation

Page 12: Soil Mechanics Course summary Preparation for the exam What’s …contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2014/hanyang/parkduhee/... · 2016-09-09 · Lecture 4: Stress in soil mass Stresses

CIE_3008 토질역학 및 실험 12

Problems we solve

Design problems

Retaining wall – earth pressure

Excavation

Slope stability

Shallow foundation

Deep foundation

Page 13: Soil Mechanics Course summary Preparation for the exam What’s …contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2014/hanyang/parkduhee/... · 2016-09-09 · Lecture 4: Stress in soil mass Stresses

CIE_3008 토질역학 및 실험 13

Problems we solve

Design problems

Retaining wall – earth pressure

Excavation

Slope stability

Shallow foundation

Deep foundation

Page 14: Soil Mechanics Course summary Preparation for the exam What’s …contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2014/hanyang/parkduhee/... · 2016-09-09 · Lecture 4: Stress in soil mass Stresses

CIE_3008 토질역학 및 실험 14

Problems we solve

Design problems

Retaining wall – earth pressure

Excavation

Slope stability

Shallow foundation

Deep foundation

Page 15: Soil Mechanics Course summary Preparation for the exam What’s …contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2014/hanyang/parkduhee/... · 2016-09-09 · Lecture 4: Stress in soil mass Stresses

CIE_3008 토질역학 및 실험 15

Problems we solve

Design problems

Retaining wall – earth pressure

Excavation

Slope stability

Shallow foundation

Deep foundation

Page 16: Soil Mechanics Course summary Preparation for the exam What’s …contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2014/hanyang/parkduhee/... · 2016-09-09 · Lecture 4: Stress in soil mass Stresses

CIE_3008 토질역학 및 실험 16

Tools we use

Analytical solution

Empirical solution

Numerical solutionBeam – Spring approachFinite element method (FEM) / Finite difference method (FDM)

Page 17: Soil Mechanics Course summary Preparation for the exam What’s …contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2014/hanyang/parkduhee/... · 2016-09-09 · Lecture 4: Stress in soil mass Stresses

CIE_3008 토질역학 및 실험 17

진 로