star ccm+ · what is starwhat is star-ccm+ ... import meshimport mesh import from: pro-star

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STARCCM+ Petr Vrchota [email protected]

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Page 1: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

STAR‐CCM+

Petr [email protected]

Page 2: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

ContentContent

What STAR-CCM+ is Grid generation Physical modeling Solver Post-processing Examples Conclusion

18.3.2009Aerodynamic Design 

of Small Commercial Aircraft – training workshop2

Page 3: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

What is STAR CCM+What is STAR-CCM+

Parallelized flow solver 2D/3D viscous/inviscid compressible flow problems Unstructured grid Finite volume technique Integrated software environment - form grid generation

to post-processing

18.3.2009Aerodynamic Design 

of Small Commercial Aircraft – training workshop3

Page 4: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

Surface or geometric importSurface or geometric import

Import surface grid or geometry from .dbs - pro-STAR surface database mesh file i pro STAR cell/vertex shell input file .inp - pro-STAR cell/vertex shell input file .nas - NASTRAN shell file .pat - PATRAN shell filep

.stl - Stereolithography file .igs/.iges - Initial Graphics Exchange Specification file .stp/.step - Standardized Exchange of Product file .x_t/.x_b - Parasolid Transmit file

18.3.2009 4Aerodynamic Design 

of Small Commercial Aircraft – training workshop

Page 5: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

Surface meshingSurface meshing

Tools to help prepare the starting surface geometry Surface remesher Surface wrapper Surface wrapper Hole filler, including non-simple holes Edge zipperg pp Automatic and hand based feature curve extraction and editing

18.3.2009Aerodynamic Design 

of Small Commercial Aircraft – training workshop5

Page 6: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

Volume meshingVolume meshing

Three types of meshing models tetrahedral - tetrahedral cell shape based core mesh polyhedral arbitrary polyhedral cell shape based core mesh polyhedral - arbitrary polyhedral cell shape based core mesh trimmed - trimmed hexahedral cell shape based core mesh

Boundary layer meshing using a prism layer

Fine tune mesh generation with: Volume sources Volume sources Local and global parameter setting

18.3.2009Aerodynamic Design 

of Small Commercial Aircraft – training workshop6

Page 7: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

Volume meshingVolume meshing

Types of meshing models

18.3.2009Aerodynamic Design 

of Small Commercial Aircraft – training workshop7

Page 8: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

Mesh manipulationMesh manipulation

Transform - scale, translate and rotate Split and combine boundaries and regions, including

t t dautomated interface definition for closed semi-manifold surfaces

C t d l t d f i t f Create, delete and fuse interfaces Fuse internal boundaries

C h di i l h di i l Convert a three-dimensional mesh to two-dimensional Create cell sets

18.3.2009Aerodynamic Design 

of Small Commercial Aircraft – training workshop8

Page 9: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

Import meshImport mesh

Import from: pro-STAR Gridgen Gridgen Fluent Gambit STAR-CD ICEM

18.3.2009Aerodynamic Design 

of Small Commercial Aircraft – training workshop9

Page 10: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

Physical modelsPhysical models

M ti Motion Moving reference frames, rotational and translational Frozen rotor (multiple reference frame) model Frozen rotor (multiple reference frame) model

Flow and energy Inviscid, laminar and turbulent flow regimes Gas, liquid, solid and porous media modeling Total energy formulation Conjugate heat transfer Conjugate heat transfer Free-surface and Volume of Fluid (VOF) Cavitation Radiator type heat exchanger Fan curve adjusted momentum source fan

18.3.2009Aerodynamic Design 

of Small Commercial Aircraft – training workshop10

Page 11: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

Physical models turbulencePhysical models - turbulence

Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes Spallart-Allmaras K Epsilon K-Epsilon K-Omega

Large Eddy Simulation Large Eddy Simulation Detached Eddy Simulation Wall Treatments Wall Treatments

Low y+ High y+g y All y+

Prescriptive boundary layer transition

18.3.2009Aerodynamic Design 

of Small Commercial Aircraft – training workshop11

Page 12: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

Boundary conditionsBoundary conditions

Wall Pressure outlet Mass flow inlet Stagnation inlet Velocity inlet FreeStream Symmetry Axis Interface

18.3.2009Aerodynamic Design 

of Small Commercial Aircraft – training workshop12

Page 13: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

SolverSolver

Coupled flow implicit explicit explicit

Coupled energy Segregated flow Segregated flow

18.3.2009Aerodynamic Design 

of Small Commercial Aircraft – training workshop13

Page 14: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

Post processingPost-processing

On-line visualization Scalar scene Vector scene Vector scene XY plot Streamline

Export results to TECPLOT

18.3.2009Aerodynamic Design 

of Small Commercial Aircraft – training workshop14

Page 15: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

ExamplesExamples

2D airfoil RAE 2822 several types of meshes imported mesh from ICEM imported mesh from ICEM

18.3.2009Aerodynamic Design 

of Small Commercial Aircraft – training workshop15

Page 16: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

ExamplesExamples

3D case: Small commercial aircraft Wind tunnel correction Different configuration Different configuration Drag difference to wind tunnel test ~10%

18.3.2009Aerodynamic Design 

of Small Commercial Aircraft – training workshop16

Page 17: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

ExamplesExamples

3D case: Small commercial aircraft Propeller effect Fan solver Fan solver

18.3.2009Aerodynamic Design 

of Small Commercial Aircraft – training workshop17

Page 18: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

ExamplesExamples

3D case: Axial fan / Turbomachinery Axial fan with contra-rotary blades Full scale model Full scale model Approximately 1'500'000 cells Calculation of fan curve

18.3.2009Aerodynamic Design 

of Small Commercial Aircraft – training workshop18

Page 19: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

ConclusionConclusion

Universal code limited generally by number of licenses Sometimes problems with physical memory requirement

doccurred Some problems with automated meshing

I bl t b d f l i bl ll d Is able to be used for solving problems usually occurred in aerospace

18.3.2009Aerodynamic Design 

of Small Commercial Aircraft – training workshop19

Page 20: STAR CCM+ · What is STARWhat is STAR-CCM+ ... Import meshImport mesh Import from: pro-STAR

Thank you for your attentionQuestions?

18.3.2009Aerodynamic Design 

of Small Commercial Aircraft – training workshop20