svu module3 wi_max_csn_solution_24-september-2008 v1-1
TRANSCRIPT
1 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Converged Internet ConnectionsWiMAX CSN SolutionModule 3 Training
September 24th, 2008
Josef Fenzl
WiMAX CSN Product Manager
2 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX CSN (Connectivity Service Network) SolutionContents
Opportunities with WiMAX WiMAX Market Trends Nokia Siemens Networks WiMAX CSN Offering WiMAX CSN Solution Description
Technical Background Home Agent One-AAA Network Management
Value Argumentation Customer Engagement Model
Solution Scoping Our Positioning (Mobile Broadband Access) Target Customers/Customer Segments Professional Services Tech Support for Home Agent
Competitor information WiMAX Home Agent Configuration / Selling units Solution roadmap Demos and Trials Where to get Information Conclusions
3 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Opportunities in WiMAX
4 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX is a technology for
• offering wireless access as an alternative to fixed access
• extending broadband service to areas without fixed broadband access
• extending broadband service with mobility
• operators without cellular spectrum allocations
Nokia Siemens Networks WiMAX end to end solution supports both WIRELESS and MOBILE broadband applications
5 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX – Personal mobile broadband enabler
• WiMAX for the Fixed Line Operator:– Enabling personal broadband (providing DSL-type of service plus mobility)– Offering wireless access as an alternative to fixed access – Extending broadband service to areas without DSL– Providing mobile services in absence of cellular spectrum allocations
• WiMAX for the Mobile Operator:– Technology for operators without 3G spectrum providing personal broadband
services– Can be used as 2G/3G complement, depending on spectrum holdings and service
strategy– Evolution option for CDMA operators
• WiMAX for the Green-field Operator:– Enabling competitive personal broadband
services– Easy-to-deploy technology– Good combination of coverage and capacity
6 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX – Coverage scenarios
• WiMAX to bring high speed internet to new areas:– Mainly using desktop modems (CPE)
– No need for full mobility, to be eventually provided later with additional sites
– WiMAX for backhauling of WiFI hot spots
• WiMAX for mobile broadband:– Mainly using mobile terminals
– Complete urban coverage with full capacity and services
– Main national arteries coverage for service continuity
– Mobile IP to provide roaming and interworking with other radio technologies
Cost effective solution for emerging broadband markets
Personal broadband plus value added services
7 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
• Broadband beyond copper reach
• Last mile access, avoiding unbundled line cost
• Mobility addition to DSL
• Complementing mobile services to personal broadband
Business caseBusiness case
DSLDSLMobileMobile
ServicesServices
TerminalsTerminals
CoverageCoverage
• Mobile data and voice
• Handset, laptop
• Limited national
• Broadband Internet, VoIP
• CPE with VoIP• Tablet, laptop, USB
• Metropolitan
• VoIP, fax, Internet, public services
• CPE with VoIP
• Villages
Emerging ruralEmerging rural
Mobile WiMAX use case scenarios
8 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX Business Models Three different service type examples out of many
Fixed Access Portable Data Mobile data
‚Wireless DSL‘:• Voice + Data bundle with CPE
• DSL White Spots in rural areas
• Potential SoHo / SME customer base
Portable Broadband:• Portable Laptop with integrated chipset (MIMO)
• Traffic hotspots in Urban/Suburban areas
• Nomadic users on the move
Mobile Internet:• Mobile Tablet PC / Handheld device
• Fully mobile
• Focus on metropolitan areas
All business models potentially require a solution for Broadband Access and Voice
9 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Mobile WiMAX and other broadband access technologiesMobile WiMAX is a technology for:• offering wireless access as an alternative to fixed access • extending broadband service to areas without DSL• extending DSL service with mobility• operators without cellular spectrum allocations
3GPP operators in general are unlikely to invest in WiMAX:• regulatory reasons• WCDMA 3G evolution (I-HSPA and LTE/SAE)• LTE brings OFDMA to 3G evolution
In non-regulated environments, the decision on which technology to adopt depends on several factors, such as:• already deployed technologies • spectrum availability • user service strategy
10 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX Market Trends
11 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
0
3.000
6.000
9.000
12.000
15.000
18.000
21.000
24.000
27.000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Flash-OFDM
WiMAX
UMB
CDMA
LTE
TD-SCDMA
UTRAN
GERAN
World Market of Mobile / Wireless Access
Sou
rce:
Nok
ia S
iem
ens
Net
wor
ks S
BD
BI
S
tatu
s: J
anua
ry 2
008
Mill. €
• Number of broadband connections is growing rapidly
• Growth in wireline broadband connectivity creates demand and market potential for wireless broadband
12 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX outlook by operator type
Operator type per Region
22% 18% 14% 14% 10%16%
39% 50%
34%25%
24%
35%
18%
23%
39%43% 57%
34%
22%9% 14% 18%
10%15%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
APAC CALA Europe MEA NorthAmerica
Grand Total
Mobile Operator
WISP
CLEC
Incumbent
Among license owners:
only 15% are Mobile Operators
only 16% are Incumbents
Among license owners:
only 15% are Mobile Operators
only 16% are Incumbents
New Entrants are mainlyCLEC and W-ISPNew Entrants are mainlyCLEC and W-ISP
Internal
13 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Nokia Siemens Networks Mobile WiMAX CSN Offering
14 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX Radio Access
Terminals
WiMAX CPE or WiMAX Mobile
VoIP Application & Control PSTN & PLMN Interworking
IMS Applications & Control (Optional)
CORE NW SOLUTION FOR WiMAXConnectivity Services and Applications Core NW
FMC Applications Core for WiMAX
Connectivity Service Network for Broadband Access authentication and mobility
BS
S –
OS
S -
Pro
visi
onin
g
Se
rvic
es
15 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX Radio Access
Terminals
WiMAX CPE or WiMAX Mobile
VoIP Application & Control PSTN & PLMN Interworking
IMS Applications & Control (Optional)
WiMAX CSN for Broadband Access
FMC Applications Core for WiMAX
Connectivity Service Network for Broadband Access authentication and mobility
BS
S –
OS
S -
Pro
visi
onin
g
Se
rvic
es
16 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Your trusted partner for end to end WiMAX solution
Mobile WiMAX
Single orMulti-mode device
Backhaul HA
ASN-GW
Mobile WiMAX AAA
Network Management System
Flexi WiMAX BTSwith remote RF Head
Large services solutions portfolio
Internet Tablet
(IMS)
MGCF
VoIP
WiMAX Core
CSNVoIP +
Multimedia Applications
17 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
innovative service portfolio
Full support for mobile WiMAX
Operator services
Internet
Intranet
WiMAX mobility
Inter access mobility
Home Agent
WiMAX CSN
CSN = Connectivity Service Network
One-AAA
WiMAX compliant AAA serverMulti access authentication
Inter access mobility
18 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
IEEE 802.16e (IP CS)
R6
R4
R6
IEEE 802.11 b/g
PCWiMAXCPE
Phone, Fax
WLAN AP
Internet
Eth
Eth
POTS
Indoor coverage (home/office) via WLAN
Backhaul: WiMAX-CPE/Gateway
Coverage outside home/office via WiMAX
including mobility support
Du
al
mo
de
te
rmin
al
WiMAX for the Mobile Broadband Operator
R3
R3
AAAWiM
AX
p
rofi
le
HA
WLAN
Mobile terminal
WiMAX
mobile terminal
WiM
AX
BT
S
ASN-GW
ASN-GW
• Mobile IP supported with Home Agent
• Micro Mobility support via WiMAX interfaces R6 and R4
• Wireless and Mobile Broadband on a single device
• WLAN/WiMAX interworking
19 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX for the Fixed Broadband Operator
BRAS
IEEE 802.16e (IP CS)
IP
DSLAMDSL CPE
DSL
IEEE 802.11 b/g
Eth
VLAN
R6
R4
AAA
R6
IEEE 802.11 b/g
PCWiMAXCPE
Phone, Fax
WLAN AP
WLA
N
WiM
AX
p
rofi
le
Internet
Eth
Eth
POTS
HA
WiMAX
mobile terminal
WLAN
Mobile terminal
WiM
AX
BT
S
ASN-GW
ASN-GW
• One-AAA supports both fixed and mobile scenarios and can be easily upgraded to mobile WiMAX. Scenario with One-AAA as mobile WiMAX proxy for existing AAA server is possible as well.
• Micro Mobility support via R6 and R4 (optional)
20 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Mobile WiMAX Deployment Scenarios:Mobile IP and Simple IP Mobile IP (MIP) network (with Home Agent)
Operators offering true mobile services Operators planning to deploy support for mobility Operators upgrading their networks to enable mobility in
a second phase Mobile Operators who want to complement 3G networks with WiMAX networks
(because of coverage, missing 3G licenses in sub-markets, offloading Internet traffic from their 3G networks)
Home Agent is not expensive in context of overall network
Simple IP network (without Home Agent) Operator offering fixed line type of services Operators deploying fixed or nomadic WiMAX Operators starting WiMAX deployments without mobility in the first phase Small Operators who need to reduce CAPEX/OPEX and can run their services
with limited mobility (micro mobility and R4 mobility) Wholesalers providing access services to retailers owning HA
NSN will provide both Simple IP and Mobile IP based features, allowing also their co-existence in the same network
21 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Solution Description
22 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
CSN in Mobile WiMAX System Architecture
WiMAX CSN solution provides: access to services for users attached via 802.16e WiMAX radio interworking via standardized R3 interface to the Access Service Network (ASN) “User ownership” for network service providers (NSP) Fundamentals to establish wholesale business models User authentication, authorization and accounting Convenient mobility and roaming support (user can keep IP address when moving) Access to services QoS provisioning to enable service guarantees
Static QoS via AAA user profiles Dynamic QoS via policy function
NAP: Network Access Provider
NSP: Network Service Provider
CSN: Connectivity Service Network
ASN: Access Service Network
WiMAX MSS
CSN HA
WiMAX BTSASN-GW
CSN AAA(One-AAA)
ASN
R1 R6
R3mip
(MIP)
R3aaa
(RADIUS)
X7RADIUS
CSN
R2
ASN-GW
R4
Subscriber DBHLR / HSS
External DB
InternetWiMAX BTSR6
R6R8
Another NAP
R3
One-NDS
NAP NSPRadio Core
PolicyFunction
23 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Mobile WiMAX CSN Solution at a Glance
NAP: Network Access Provider
NSP: Network Service Provider
CSN: Connectivity Service Network
ASN: Access Service Network
WiMAX MSS
CSN HA
WiMAX BTS ASN-GW
CSN AAA(One-AAA)
ASN
R1 R6
R3mip
(MIP)
R3aaa
(RADIUS)
X7RADIUS
CSN
R2
ASN-GW
R4
Subscriber DBHLR / HSS
External DB
InternetWiMAX BTSR6
R6R8
Another NAP
R3
One-NDS
NAP NSPRadio Core
Nokia Siemens Networks CSN consists of : WiMAX enabled AAA server
One-AAA is a carrier grade RADIUS/AAA server positioned for WiMAX Access Network to act as CSN AAA server and is fully compliant with WiMAX Forum (802.16e) Release 1.0
Cisco Home Agent serves as central mobility anchor point for users thus allowing that a user can keep its IP
address when moving around maintains MIP tunnel to Foreign Agent in ASN-GW
In WiMAX Forum 1.5 standard a Policy Function will be added (2008) that allows for dynamic QoS per user/service
PolicyFunction
24 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
CSN Functional Decomposition
CSN AAA ( Authentication, Authorization and Accounting) Authentication and authorization algorithms/methods (RADIUS, EAP Methods) Optionally allocates IP addresses for mobile sub-systems at authentication
phase (DHCP) Key derivation and forwarding towards subscription database Fetches the subscriber profile from the subscription database Reports CDRs (control plane) to the billing system Lawful Interception (under discussion in WiMAX Forum)
CSN HA (Home Agent) Interfaces U-Plane to other IP networks and services Cooperates in setting up and termination of R3 tunnels and performs mobility
procedures for it (MIPv4) Interacts with AAA server to obtain mobility SA credentials Enforcing policy function and user plane charging
Connectivity to Internet, ASP and other PLMNs and Corporate Networks
25 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX CSN Deployment Scenarios
ASN1-1
ASN-GW
BS
MSS BS
BS
R6R1 R3
Appl. Server
Appl. Server
Home Agent
DHCP
MIP Tunnel
AAA
PF
Appl. Server
CSN1
Network Access Provider NAP 1 Network Service Provider NSP 1
ASN1-2
Appl. Server
Appl. Server
Network Service Provider NSP 2
R3
ASN2-1
ASN-GW
BS
MSS BS
BS
R6R1
R3
Network Access Provider NAP 2
(NAP sharing)
ASN2-2 Appl. Server
Appl. Server
Network Service Provider NSP 3
Home CSN
R5
(visited CSN for roaming users)
Home Agent
DHCP
MIP Tunnel
AAA
PF
Appl. Server
CSN2
Home Agent
DHCP
MIP Tunnel
AAA
PF
Appl. Server
CSN3
26 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Roaming Scenario 1Home Agent in the Visited NSP
NAP: Network Access Provider
NSP: Network Service Provider
CSN: Connectivity Service Network
ASN: Access Service Network
R3mip
(MIP)
R3aaa
(RADIUS)
Internet
WiMAX MSS WiMAX BTS
ASN GW
NAP
R1 R6
R2
ASN GW
R4
WiMAX BTSR6
R6R8
CSN HA
AAA Proxy(One-AAA)
X7RADIUS
Visited NSP
R5
CSN AAA(One-AAA)
Home NSP
(+) simpler routing architecture
(-) higher complexity (e.g. Internet access through vNSP, Operator services through hNSP)
27 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Roaming Scenario 2Home Agent in the Home NSP
R3mip
(MIP)
R3aaa
(RADIUS)
Internet
WiMAX MSS WiMAX BTS
ASN GW
NAP
R1 R6
R2
ASN GW
R4
WiMAX BTSR6
R6R8
AAA Proxy(One-AAA)
Visited NSPCSN AAA(One-AAA)
Home NSP
CSN HA
X7RADIUS
R3
(+) simpler architecture (all services through hNSP) -> recommended
NAP: Network Access Provider
NSP: Network Service Provider
CSN: Connectivity Service Network
ASN: Access Service Network
28 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Deliverynetwork
Mobile WiMAX – Mobile IP Wholesale
Retailer HA
NSN WiMAXBase Station
WiMAX AAA
(proxy)
AAAincl.
WiMAX
ASN GW
FW /Edge Router
Content& Services(including
IMS)
CorporateIntranet
Wholesaler
Internet
FW /Edge Router
• Mobile IP based wholesale solution makes use of AAA roaming
• Wholesaler owns ASN and proxy AAA (vNSP)
• Retailer owns AAA, HA, DHCP, DNS, charging and billing systems
• Retailer AAA terminates authentication process
• Wholesaler AAA collects accounting records to be transferred to retailer for later clearing
• Wholesaler supports end user QoS as per user profile from retailer AAA
• Wholesaler reserves capacity per retailer at ASN-GW using throughput-limit-per-retailer function
• User traffic is delivered by wholesaler to retailer over the Mobile IP tunnels
• Full WiMAX Mobility is provided based on R6/R4 (wholesaler ASN-GW) and R3 (retailer HA)
Retailer
29 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Mobile IP ( Client MIP)
MS ASN-GW 1
IntranetInternet
MIP Foreign Agent FAMobile Node MN(C-MIP Client)
- MS has to support MIPv4 (RFC3344) architecture
- Host the MIP Client SW
- registers to HA
MIP Home Agent HA
- FA provides Tunnel IP@ (Care of Address CoA) to MS
- Delivers packets addressed to application into the IP tunnel endpoint and vice versa to the MS
CoA: 166.1.1.1
- HA serves as anchor point in the home CSN for a MS, regardless of it‘s current location, .i.e. used ASN-GW
- The HoA doesn’t change in case of ASN-GW change/handover
HA: 120.1.1.1
CSN IP@ Pool
MN-IP = HoA:
120.1.1.23
during Registration a
Home Address HoA is
assigned to the MS:
e.g. 120.1.1.23
Applications usealways the HoA120.1.1.23 toaddress the MS
CSN
CoA: 166.1.1.2
ASN-GW 2
30 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
ASN-GW 2
WiMAX specific Mobile IP with Proxy MIP for simple IP terminals
MSASN-GW 1
IntranetInternet
MS(simple IP)
MIP Home Agent HA
FA: 166.1.1.1 HA: 120.1.1.1
CSN
Foreign Agent FA
MS IP@= PoA
120.1.1.23PoA:120.1.1.23
CSN IP@ Poolduring Registration aPoint of Attachment Address PoA is assigned to the MS:e.g. 120.1.1.23
- From the HA perspective there is no difference between Client MIP and Proxy MIP, .i.e. it is not visible
- the usage of HoA and PoA is the same, only naming conventions to refer to the client principle
- non-MIP aware (simple- IP) MS
FA: 166.1.1.2
- Enables Mobility for MS without MIP support
- MIP Client and Foreign Agent are co-located in the ASN-GW
P-MIP Client
31 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Home Agent
ASN-GW
One-AAA (AAA)
Mobile WiMAX
Single orMulti-mode
device
WiMAX BTS
Mobile WiMAX
WiMAX Macro Mobility with Home Agent based on Mobile IP
Mobile WiMAX
ASN-GWMicro Mobility
Micro Mobility
Macro Mobility
Macro Mobility: Switchover of Mobile-IP Tunnel Endpoints between Foreign Agent (FA) peers
Core is not aware of Micro Mobility handovers in radio
FA
FA
R6
R6
R6
R4
R3
R3
32 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX – Quality of Service Framework
802.16 e supports 5 QoS Profiles defining the characteristic of a single established Service Flow on the Radio interface.
33 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX Service Flow Management
R1 R6 R3 & R5
ASN-GWBSMS
AAA Server
Service Flow
Authorization
SFA
CSN
Service Flow
Management
SFM
Policy
Function
Subscriber QoS
Profile
Policy Server
Local resource info
Admission
control
Data Path
Function
WMF Rel 1.0: Qos Profiles downloaded to SFA during AAA
Application
Server, e.g SIP server
Trigger for dynamic flow activation
Trigger for dynamic flow activation
Local Policy data base
Policy Data base
WMF Rel 1.5: Per Flow: provision, create /
admitt and activate plus modify and delete
34 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Packet Core LI Solution
GGSN Flexi ISN
Combi SGSN
LIC
LIB
Administrator UserHTTP, CLI, FTP, SCP,
SNMP, NTP
Auditor User
FTP, SCP
AA Users
HTTP, CLI, FTP, SCP
ASN-GW
Combi SGSN
LIE
LIE
LIE
LIE
(Ga)
(Gn)
(Gn)
(Gn)
(Gn)
(Gn)
(Gn)(Gn)
Gb
Ui
Go
Gi
LEA Users
HTTP, CLI, FTP, SCP
FTP, SCP, StrFTP, ULIC, HTTP
HI1
HI1
HI2 (IRI data)HI3 (CC data)
O&M
O&M
Go
X1_1
X2X3
X1_2 X1_3
LIE
(Gn) (Gn)
Gi
Go
ASN-GW is new network element that will be supported by Lawful Interception
35 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Legal Interception
• NSN LIG and ASN GW do not support WiMAX LI interfaces before 2010 (Roadmap item)
• In case LI is mandatory requirement in 2008/2009 workaround is needed. This can be done with e.g. Cisco router and 3rd party LI system (e.g. Utimaco).
• Interim Solution will be done in Solution Mode– Interim solution will not be shown on LIG and CSN roadmap,
it will only be indicated on WiMAX system level as interim solution.
– WiMAX System Product Management provides short overview description
– Implementation and testing will be done with first customer project
– Implementation by CSI
• See separate slide set for details of the interim solution
Internal
36 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Home Agent
37 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX Home AgentOverview
Cisco based solutionSAMI HW as server blade within
7600 series routerHA R4.0 SW on SAMIRSP720 resp. SUP32
Max. capacity*)
up 20 Gbps throughput @ 512byte packet length
or4 Million simultaneous sessions
Scalability10k user license100k user license1- 4 SAMI blades
RedundancyPower supply, Line cards, ChassisSupervisory (stateful failover)HA 1:1 redundancy (stateful)
*) depending on operator’s traffic model
Cisco 7604
Cisco 7613
38 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Supervisory CardsSUP32 - RSP720
Central processor card for routing Running feature rich Cisco IOS Exchange Director running Server Load Balancer
of MIP traffic State-full failover between SUPs SUP32 (for 7604)
Backplane 32 Gbps shared busUp to 15 Mpps 8x Gigabit Ethernet ports, SFP based + one
10/100/1000 RJ-45 port RSP720 (for 7613)
720 Gbps integrated switch fabricUp to 400 Mpps for Cisco Express
Forwarding interface modules
Cisco SUP32
Cisco RSP720
39 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Service Application Module for IP (SAMI)HW Service Blade for HA
New generation service card6 service processor each running HA as
independent application with each 1 GB memory
Max. capacity*)
up to 5 Gbps throughput @ 512byte packet lengthor1 Million simultaneous sessions
Scalability10k user license100k user license1- 4 SAMI blades
*) depending on operator’s traffic model
Cisco SAMI HW
40 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
HA ConfigurationsOverview
Cisco 7604
SAMI
SAMI
SUP32
Cisco 7613
PWR PWR
SAMI
SAMI
SAMI
RSP720
RSP720
SAMI
SAMI
SAMI
SAMI
48-GE
48-GE
Optional
Op
tion
al
SAMI
Optional
41 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Home Agent 4.0FeaturesMIPv4 support according RFC 3344WiMAX specific AAA attribute support (WiMAX Standard compliant
according IEEE 802.16e)Client- and Proxy MIP supportRadius based authentication and accountingWiMAX R3 standard interfaceInter-ASN-GW mobility supportBinding update and MIP re-registration supportPacket of Disconnect / RADIUS DisconnectQoS support IP address allocation methods (static, dynamic: local pools, AAA based)Home Agent stateful failover capability (1:1 redundancy)Home Agent Server Load BalancingHot lining (New and active sessions)Reverse Tunneling, RFC 3024VRF support: Overlapping IP addresses based on NAI
42 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Home Agent 4.0 Unique Selling Points
Part of an Nokia Siemens Networks owned E2E solution E2E feature alignment E2E tested Unified network management
Standard Compliance to WiMAX Forum Rel. 1.0 Assure interoperability and enabling faster time to market Interwork with WiMAX standards-based Foreign Agents
Scalability Configurations from small to large models by adding additional HA service blades User licenses in 10k and 100k steps
Redundancy Stateful redundant solution for Home Agent service blades
Field proofed platform 7600 series as field proofed platform at many operators and service providers Home Agent life in many CDMA networks
High performance Up to 20Gbps HA throughput per chassis or Up to 4 Mio simultaneous sessions
43 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Value Based Argumentation (1)
Standards compliance: Complies with WiMAX R1.0Complies with 3GPP2 TSG-P TSG-X (TIA/EIA/IS-835) Complies with IETF RFCs Provides interoperability with other standards-compliant components
Home Agent address assignment Supports Dynamic and Static Home Agent address Offers load balancing by distributing mobile clients among pool of Home Agents Provides deployment flexibility Facilitates scaling Eases provisioning Minimizes the impact of network changes
Home Agent redundancy Provides local and geographical redundancyProvides stateful redundancy Active/standby mode No service disruption if active Home Agent fails The standby Home Agent takes over with no noticeable impact to user Scales without disrupting service Enhances availability and reliability Maintains accounting integrity during failover Facilitates software and hardware upgrades
44 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Value Based Argumentation (2)
Multiple IP flowsMultiple mobile stations with unique network access identifiers (NAIs) can share a single Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) connection Increases the flexibility of the solution by facilitating multiple clients (PCs, personal digital assistants [PDAs], etc.) to share a common mobile access device
Resource management· Supports MIP resource revocation (IS-835C) Supports Packet of Disconnect (IS-835C) Frees resources as quickly as possible Enables provider to have greater control and to take action toward a specific user
Standard Cisco hardware platforms Cisco hardware platforms are proven in some of the largest networks in the world Minimizes risk; speeds rollout of network
Cisco IOS® Software Feature Set Cisco HA runs with the standard Cisco IOS Software Feature Set, which includes rich IP, Security, Mobile IP, and voice and data integration capability Helps accelerate time to market with advanced features
45 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Value Based Argumentation (3)
Hot-lining Offers redirection of upstream user traffic Dynamically redirects users during a session Can be used for monitoring or security purposes
Mobile-node address managementOffers local poolOffers Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) with AAA Offers on-demand address pools (ODAPs) Offers alarms thresholds Supports public and private addresses Supports NAT/PAT Enhances mobile-node address management efficiency and minimizes provisioning
QoS per user· Provides ability to utilize Cisco IOS MQC Reflects inner to outer ToS/DSCP marking Provides ability to shape and police traffic Can be used to identify, classify, and mark traffic Provides ability to retrieve per-user policing and shaping information (from AAA server) Helps to enhance user experience for services such as VoIP and push-to-talk (PTT)
46 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Value Based Argumentation (4)
Roaming and mobility Mobile IP delivers ubiquitous access Supports CCOA and non-CCOA modes Supports NAT traversal Supports mobile network and multicast services Home Agent can be used as an anchor point for inter system mobility across multiple access technologies to help enable transparent mobility services
Agent server load balancing (HA-SLB)Provides load balancing to Home Agent Supports static and dynamic Home Agent address scenario Provides scaling in a non-disruptive manner Minimizes provisioning. Permits geographical dispersion.
47 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Home AgentProduct Home Agent
• WiMAX 1.0: HA-AAA attribute support for WiMAX, Mobile IPv4 Host Configuration Extensions RFC4332
• Hot-lining, Support HSRP-HA, Support for new standard
• CAC (Call Admission Control), Metrics affecting CAC, CLI for max bindings and DFP
• QoS enhancements: Support MQC feature set including traffic shaping
• Priority metric for local pool
• Framed Pool
• MIP/LAC support
HW:
• Platform: 7604/7613
• SAMI Support
HA 4.0 – 02/2008Candidate Items
• Single IP per Blade:Single Interface for MIP RRQ,Configuration, SNMP, Debug, AAA, Failover
• Management Feature Enhancements:Chassis Wide MIB for HAChassis Wide Load Reporting
• NAT/DNS on SAMI
• Idle Timeout
HA 5.0 – Q1/2009Study Items
• MIPv6
• NAT-PT for IPv6
• IKEv2 Authentication for MIPv6
• LNS on Single IP
• L2TP Tunnel Alarm
• L3 Geographical Redundancy
• Diameter Policy
• 3GPP2 and WiMAX interworking for session continuity
HA 6.0 – Q1/2010
48 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Home Agent 4.0 Unique Selling Points
Part of an Nokia Siemens Networks owned E2E solution E2E feature alignment E2E tested Unified network management
Standard Compliance to WiMAX Forum Rel. 1.0 Assure interoperability and enabling faster time to market Interwork with WiMAX standards-based Foreign Agents
Scalability Configurations from small to large models by adding additional HA service blades User licenses in 10k and 100k steps
Redundancy Stateful redundant solution for Home Agent service blades
Field proofed platform 7600 series as field proofed platform at many operators and service providers Home Agent life in many CDMA networks
High performance Up to 20Gbps HA throughput per chassis or Up to 4 Mio simultaneous sessions
49 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
One-AAA
50 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX Network Attachment procedure
MSS BS ASN GW AAA HLR/HSS
EAP-TTLS, EAL-TLS, EAP-SIM, EAP-AKA
PKMv2 R6 RADIUS
MAP/SIGTRA
N
During WIMAX Authentication and Authorization the WiMAX system determines the identity of users and which type of services the user is allowed to use in the WiMAX system.
WiMAX authentication is based on EAP
• User authentication:• Pre-shared keys – EAP-TTLS/ (MS-CHAPv2)
•NAI, username/password• UICC/USIM – EAP-AKA• SIM – EAP-SIM
• X.509 certificates for device authentication (optional):
• MS and network SHALL support EAP-TLS
• Either device certificate provisioned in device
• Or pre-shared key
SBCOne-AAA
ASNGW
BS
User DB
Charging
EAP/RADIUS
DHCP or MIP
HAHA
RADIUS, DHCP
HLR/HSS
PF
IMS
EAP runs end-to-end between
terminals & AAA Server,
so other EAP methods may be used too
51 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
One-AAAIn A Nutshell
Standards based AAA Server designed to meet the varied deployment scenarios and specific technical requirements
One-AAA provides a high-level of integration with the One-NDS directory
One-AAA is scalable on a per-component basis, allowing you to meet the specific needs of your network traffic load and providing economic scalability from small-scale
trials to massive network-wide deployments
One-AAA provides a powerful session store than can add valuable awareness of subscriber state and Identity
One-AAA includes a unique Rules-Engine capability that allows the configuration & deployment of complex policy control logic
52 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
One-AAA For all Access and Services
WLAN
2G/3G
WiMax
DSL One-AAA Accesses
Radius, Diameter,EAP SIM,AKA,EAP TLS,PAPCHAP, etc
One-AAA: A natural part of a Subscriber-Centric ApproachSingle point of authentication for all access technologies via various protocols
Personalized services trough combination of AAA and Intelligent Session processing capabilities
Concentrate Policy Access Control and Service Authorisation Logic in One-AAA
Converging your Authentication
LTE
LeadApp.
HLR
CustomApps.
Policy
One-NDS
MNP
HSS
3rd PartyApps.
Identity
From several different cost-points to one single cost-point
53 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
One-AAA Roles in Mobile WiMAX Access
One-AAA provides a converged authentication solution to solve the complexity of authentication into one carrier grade solution.
One-AAA is a scalable, multi-access capable authentication server for common broadband access technologies (xDSL, WiMAX, WLAN, …..)
One-AAA is part of NSN WiMAX End-to-End Solution
One-AAA
Lawful
Interception
Online & Offline
Charging
WiMAX Mobility
WiMAX and MIP
Key Derivation
WiMAX
QoS
IP Address
Allocation
Authentication,
Authorization and Accounting
Policy Control DHCP
Subscriber and
Session Management
TISPAN
NASS function
Rules
Engine
One-NDS
front-end
Inter Access Mobility(xDSL, WiMAX, Wi-Fi, WLAN)
54 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
One-AAA Features Highlight for WiMAX
• Establish identity of the user and allowed capabilities via EAP based authentication• WiMAX 802.16e Compliant AAA :
– WiMax Radius attributes for R3 and X7 interfaces
• WiMax keys derivation • Support for WiMAx Mobility
– Support for Proxy and Client based MIPv4 and MIPv6 mobility client
• Accounting and QOS – Radius, CDRs, Online, Scratch card, Vouchers , policy distribution
• Lawful Interception• Multiple business model
– Wholesale, Retail, Capacity leasing, Network Sharing• Handle real-time billing or create CDRs (billing log)• Reliable and best-effort RADIUS accounting proxing to multiple destinations • Roaming scenarios • Extensive support for provider’s OSS and performance measurement
environments
55 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Sun Netra X4200 M2 ServerCPU: 2 x AMD Opteron Dual CoreMemory: Max 32GB RAMStorage: Max 4 x 146GB SAS HDDNetwork: 4 x Gigabit Ethernet portsI/O: 1 x PCI-E and 3 x PCI-X slotsFootprint: 2 RUPower: Redundant AC or DC 550W PSUOS: Solaris 10/x64 and SLES 9NEBS Level 3 certified
One-AAA - Recommended Hardware Platform with One-NDS deployment Sun Netra X4200 M2 Server
56 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
One-AAAPlatform
• Fully redundant platform
• Homogeneous or heterogeneous set of application servers
• Services can be shifted from one application server to another
• Scalability w/o downtime
• No additional middleware required
• OAM server is the ‘Element Manager’ of the One-AAA system
• OAM server acts as installation servers for other nodes in the One-AAA application cluster
• Central configuration management , log files, statistics
• Single point of contact for OSS operator infrastructure
57 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
One-AAA Scalability
One_AAA One_AAA
• Entry configuration
• Session Synchronization
• Active-Standby redundancy Application FE Application FE
Load Balancer Load Balancer
Application FE Application FE
Switch Switch
O&M server O&M server
Back-end Server Back-end Server
NeMIP Platform
• Scalable based on number of FEs
• Carrier grade system availability
• Dynamic Load Distribution
• Capacity up to 5 Million active sessionsOne_NDS
• Scalable geographical resiliency
• Session replication in One-NDS
58 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Standard HW configurations
Two Server Configuration
• One site
• Two servers directly connected
• Primary and secondary, hot-standby mode
• Real Time session DB synchronization
NeMIP System
• One site fully redundant system
• Load balancing
• 2 or 4 Application front-ends server
• 2 OAM and Back-end servers
• 2 Load balancer and switches
System could further scale in FEs and BEs (1)
(1) : Project Specific
59 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
One-AAA roadmap highlight for WiMAX• One-AAA 4.1, P7 E09/2008 : Ready for WiMAX trials
– EAP method support over RADIUS– EAP-TTLSv0/MS-CHAPv2 authentication method– WiMAX key generation and distribution– Support for WiMAX PMIPv4 and CMIPv4 terminals – WIMAX Mobility Support– WIMAX CMIP and PMIP Session Renewal– RADIUS Vendor Specific Attributes (VSA) for WiMAX– WiMAX RADIUS X7 interface (AAA - HA) – WiMAX RADIUS R3aaa Interface (ASN-GW - AAA)– WiMAX DHCP Key Generation And Distribution– WiMAX QoS profile distribution during MS network entry– WiMAX offline accounting and CDR Generation– LDAP interface to external subscriber database – Internal real-time and historical session databases– IP allocation and IP pool management– Scratch Card Prepaid and Hot-lining (project specific)
• One-AAA 4.2, P7 E12/2008 – Embedded Subscriber DB with integrated One-NDS7.1– WiMAX subscriber profile support in Embedded Subscriber DB
• One-AAA 4.3, P7 E03/2009– EAP-TLS authentication method– Device authentication support (X.509 support)
•One-AAA 5.0, P7 E10/2009– Support for roaming and wholesale business models – Location services, Emergency call, Lawful Interception
60 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
One-AAA Value Proposition
• unified authentication infrastructure for non-3GPP access (WiMAx, WLAN, x-DSL, …)
CAPEX and OPEX
Demand
Scalability • From single server to a scalable distributed architecture
Time to market • Highly-flexible Rules Engine to build new business logics
Identity Management • Manage the Identity of user in a convergence environment
User Service Experience • Single sign-on and personalized service
Proposal
Standards
61 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
One-AAA Summary
Best-in-breed AAA server for telecom network operatorsAuthentication EAP framework for the most common EAP typesMobile WiMAX and Mobile IP supportKeys generation and management even in roaming scenarios Policy and QoS management Carrier-class IP pool management and IP address assignment Support roaming, network sharing scenarios and different business modelsScale from small proof-of-concept projects to massive network-wide servicedeploymentsCan be easily integrated in the existing network and servicesAdditional capacity can be added on-the-fly without service downtime or
performance degradation Extendable to multi-access environment including xDSL Support for fixed WiMAX through embedded powerful tool for customization
capabilities
62 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
One-AAA contacts and more information
One-AAA product and sales support materials: https://sharenet-ims.inside.nokiasiemensnetworks.com/Guest/Open/386744208
Role Name
SDM Policy Product Line Manager Fabio Fadini
One-AAA Product Manager Thierry Eteme
Senior Product Specialist Tatiana Issaeva
63 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Network Management
64 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Managing Mobile WiMAX with NetAct
• Nokia Siemens Networks WiMAX management solution is a combination of NetAct products, solutions and services tailored according to the operator’s needs
• Many existing management solutions can be used for future converged management solutions
ASN-GW
IP Access Network
WiMAXBTS
NetAct solutions for WiMAX access and coreNetAct solutions for WiMAX access and coreNetAct solutions for WiMAX access and coreNetAct solutions for WiMAX access and core
• Fully integrated network management – the same for Core, Radio, Service Platforms…
• Centralized Element Manager with Alarm monitoring, Performance reporting and Topology/State management GUI
• Automated network management processes
• Contributes to overall CAPEX optimizations and OPEX savings created by Mobile WiMAX operability solution
HA AAA/DHCP
Core Network Services
65 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
CSN Network Management
R3
CiscoHA
One-AAA (AAA)
CSN
Cisco
MWTM
NetAct
66 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX Home Agent Management Solution
Cisco HA CLI provisioning, configuration and management Optional Cisco GUI element manager: Cisco MWTM and
LMS (optional) Customer specific NetAct integration project
fault and/or performance management
Prerequirements: Alarm descriptions SNMP MIB KPI (i.e. performance, utilization)
67 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Nokia Siemens Networks provides a true WiMAX end-to-end solution
Actively working with application providers
Network Design
Spare partmanagement
Network build /Turnkey Solution
Care Solutions
Operations Support
Managed ServicesSolutions
New Service Creation Solution
Competence Development Service
Network &ServiceOptimization
Services
Hosting
Mobile WiMAX
PSTN
Content& Services
RoamingPLMN
PublicInternet
Single orMulti-mode
device
Home Agent
WiMAX BTS
WiMAX BTSwith remote RF Head
ASN-GW
Mobile WiMAX
Network Management System
Market leader in terminalsInternet TabletNokia 770, N800
CorporateInternet
Backhaul
Networkmaintenance
IMS
One-AAA (AAA)
68 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Value Argumentation
69 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Your trusted partner for end to end WiMAX solution
Mobile WiMAX
Single orMulti-mode device
Backhaul HA
ASN-GW
Mobile WiMAX AAA
Network Management System
Flexi WiMAX BTSwith remote RF Head
Large services solutions portfolio
Internet Tablet
(IMS)
MGCF
VoIP
WiMAX Core
CSNVoIP +
Multimedia Applications
70 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
• Cost-efficient access network build-out with Flexi WiMAX Base Station
• Compact, high-capacity ASN Gateway enables wide-area mobility
• Flexible and high-performance One-AAA server for subscriber authentication and control
• Proven network interoperability with leading Home Agent (HA)
• Highly scalable IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) for new service creation
• Efficient operability with NetAct and WiMAX Operation and Management Server
• Comprehensive services portfolio to help operators plan, build, operate and optimize their networks
Actively working with application providers
Network Design
Spare partmanagement
Network build /Turnkey Solution
Care Solutions
Operations Support
Managed ServicesSolutions
New Service Creation Solution
Competence Development Service
Network &ServiceOptimization
Services
Hosting
Networkmaintenance
Network Management System
Mobile WiMAX
Backhaul HA
Mobile WiMAX
One-AAA
Internet Tablet
Laptop
(IMS)
NetActTM with WiMAX Operation and
Management Server
Nokia Siemens Networks Mobile WiMAX End-to-End Solution
Flexi WiMAX Base Station
WiMAX ASN Gateway
71 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX CSN Solution Benefits
Part of Nokia Siemens Network owned E2E solution E2E feature alignment E2E tested Unified network management
Fully standard compliant ( WiMAX Forum and IETF ) assuring interoperability and fast integration
Field proven AAA server, deployed in large networks Field proven Home Agent (CDMA networks) Market leading price/performance ratio Scalable and carrier grade products High performance
Up to 20Gbps Home Agent throughput per chassis One-AAA supports a broad variety of network functions beyond WiMAX
(Session Management, NASS for TISPAN/IMS, WLAN, 3GPP, …) One-AAA includes a unique rules engine capability that allows the rapid
configuration and deployment of complex business logic.
NASS = Network Attachment Sub-System
72 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Customer Engagement Model
Internal
73 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX Solution Scoping - Analyze
• What’s the operator business case for WiMAX? What are the end-user services operator is planning? E.g. Broadband Access / Voice / Multimedia applications ???
– What is the timing for different applications?• Does operator have a license for WiMAX already ? 16e?• What is the area/ coverage operator is planning to cover with WiMAX? E.g. Traffic hotspots in
Urban/Suburban areas? Indoor coverage?• Purchasing criteria: E2E solution, On Time delivery, Interoperability, Price ?• Is WiMAX Radio & Core under same purchasing process?• Is WiMAX Radio provided by whom ? Strong e2e story if NSN potential vendor for Radio• Plan to launch (Timing) ?• Is test bed required for trial (availability) ?• What kind of terminals are planned to be used ? Availability ?
– E.g. Portable Laptop with integrated chipset (MIMO) ? Dual mode (WLAN/ WiMAX)? WiMAX CPEs?
• What level mobility is required? E.g. Nomadic users on the move ??• Objective is to build WiMAX system at low cost ? If so, link box prices to services• Is Prepaid required ? If yes: Scratch Card or Online Prepaid ? • Is Legal interception a country requirement ? • Other country specific requirements?• Does operator have any Provisioning solution (e.g. as a ISP) ?
Internal
74 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Key Use Cases for WiMAX
Broadband Internet Access
Voice over IP
Internal
75 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Our Positioning
Broadband Internet Access
Internal
–CSN-AAA & HA: commodity. Benefit is end-to-end, one stop shopping
–Priority: Main financial focus is on radio access network, so the priority for CSN is scalability, reliability and integration capability to existing BSS components
76 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Broadband Access over WiMAX
Target Customers / Customer Segments
• Broadband Access for Greenfield operator
• Broadband Access for Fixed operator
• Broadband Access for Mobile operator
Targeted customers with NSN WiMAX Radio only !i.e. Mobile WiMAX cases (16e)
Internal
77 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Broadband Access for Greenfield operator• Greenfield operator is a Challenger who does NOT have any infra in place• Typical Key Decision Criteria: TCO/ Price, Interoperability, On Time delivery• RFP will be issued; We should be able to impact to content beforehand..• The Pain: Get the system smoothly up & running on schedule• Typically WiMAX hotspots in Urban/Suburban areas• BBA is typically the first use case / service Greenfield operator launches• Competitive price is a typical differentiator for end-users • Terminals can be Portable Laptops with integrated chipset (MIMO) or Mobile Tablet PCs
/Handheld devices; Check the availability!! Or PCs with CPE for SoHo / SME.• Nomadic mobility is typically required <This can be a differentiator against the market> • Offer Apertio One-AAA and Cisco HA for CSN
– One-AAA (NSN product): WiMAX supplement integrating as a proxy into existing AAA server, or Swap existing AAA.
– Note: One-AAA does not yet have Online Prepaid support (Diameter) – Roadmap item; Prepaid based on Scratch card is available
• CSN-AAA & HA: commodity. Competition able to offer CSN “boxes” with low price in small networks. In larger NWs our CSN value increases with good scalability, throughput and performance. To remain competitive services should be integral part of our offer; Argue TCO rather than box prices
• Offer also:– One-NDS for WiMAX subscriber repository– DHCP/ DNS: IPT Product as a result of IP planning– FW/ NAPT: IPT Product as a result of IP planning– NSN Network Management solution (Note: Cisco HA is Not integrated into NetAct; Cisco element management
system to be used)– NSN Provisioning Solution for terminal & NW element provisioning
Internal
Security is NSN Value add ; CSI has good offering here.
78 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Broadband Access for Fixed operator • Typical case: DSL operator to offer Wireless Broadband
– Replacing Fixed ADSL with Wireless Access – Expanding DSL service coverage with WiMAX based Broadband Access
(DSL White Spots in rural areas)• Potential SoHo / SME customer base• Typical Key Decision Criteria: TCO, Services, Integration capability • RFP NOT necessarily issued if Solution Selling successful• The Pain: Provide lower cost DSL service / Widen the service coverage • Combined Voice + Data service/price bundle with CPE might be a differentiator• Terminals are typically PCs; Often mobility is not required
– Sometimes mobility can be a differentiator in the market• DSL operator has already AAA server; WiMAX profile needs to be added to existing AAA server or
WiMAX proxy (One-AAA) integrated into existing AAA.
• Apertio One-AAA – Offer One-AAA (NSN product): WiMAX supplement integrating as a proxy
into existing AAA server, or Swap existing AAA.– Note: One-AAA does not yet have Online Prepaid support (Diameter) – Roadmap item; Prepaid
based on Scratch card is available
• Offer Cisco HA if mobility required• CSN-AAA & HA: commodity. Competition offers CSN “boxes” with low price in small networks. To
remain competitive offer services as integral part of our offer; Highlight our integration capability.• Consider also: One-NDS for WiMAX subscriber repository, NSN Network Management solution (Note:
Cisco HA is Not integrated into NetAct; Cisco element management system to be used), NSN Provisioning Solution for terminal & NW element provisioning
Internal
79 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Broadband Access for Mobile operator • Typical case: GSM operator without 3G license
– GPRS bandwidth not enough for data services – 2G operator planning to offer Broadband Internet Access– Typically WiMAX hotspots in Urban/Suburban areas– Combined Voice + Data service bundle might be a differentiator– Potential targeting to SoHo / SME customer base
• Typical Key Decision Criteria: TCO, Services, Integration capability • RFP NOT necessarily issued if Solution Selling successful• The Pain: Provide lower cost Broadband Internet Access • User devices can be Laptops with integrated chipset (MIMO) or Mobile Tablet PCs
/Handheld devices; Check the availability!! Or PCs with CPE for SoHo / SME.• Mobility is typically basic requirement -> MIP supported with HA
• Offer Cisco HA for mobility• Mobile operator has already Radius/ AAA server; WiMAX profile needs to be added to
existing AAA server or WiMAX proxy (One-AAA) integrated into exiting AAA.
• Offer One-AAA (NSN product): WiMAX supplement integrating as a proxy into existing AAA server, or Swap existing AAA.
– Note: One-AAA does not yet have Online Prepaid support (Diameter) – Roadmap item; Prepaid based on Scratch card is available
• CSN-AAA & HA: commodity. Competition offers CSN with low price. To remain competitive offer services as integral part of our offer; Highlight our integration capability
• Offer also: One-NDS for WiMAX subscriber repository, NSN Network Management solution (Note: Cisco HA is Not integrated into NetAct; Cisco element management system to be used), NSN Provisioning Solution for terminal & NW element provisioning
Internal
80 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Phased introduction of WiMAX support in in-house CSN product offering
WiMAXBS
AAA
HA IP Networks
RADIUS/EAP/SIM
MIP
ASN-GW
Note: Both Juniper and Bridgewater AAAs are interoperability tested (and sometimes used in system trials with Radio), but these products are NOT part of NSN portfolio. There is no product support from NSN.
Apertio One-AAA 4.1 implements WiMAX AAA extensions. WiMAX E2E system testing is still ongoing. Always offer One-AAA in commercial offers.
Cisco’s Home Agent (as part of NSN portfolio) is chosen for CSN solution. Product support is provided by IPT.
Internal
81 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Interim approach until One-AAA 4.1 is available for trials
One-AAA 4.1 with WiMAX support is availableE2E testing in WiMAX environment is ongoing.Interim proposal:
Juniper AAA (early trial version from Juniper available) as project specific approach
Juniper AAA used in e2e testlab for interoperability tests Project needs to deal with Juniper directly IPT can help to establish contact Commercial rollout to be done with One-AAA
Commercial offer need to be done with One-AAATrials starting in October need to be done with One-
AAA
Internal
82 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX Mobility
• Home Agent support is needed in core network for handovers between WiMAX network and 3G network. HA is building a single anchor point for all services in the network during the whole session.
– HA is not needed for nomadic use but is critical with true mobility
– True mobility requires combined WiMAX, 3G and mobile IP support in the terminal – availability expected in 2009/10
– Mobile IP clients are mainly available on laptops
• Mobility within a WiMAX ASN does not need HA
• Inter-WiMAX ASN mobility is also possible without HA, although not optimized
Internal
83 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Lawfull Interception
• NSN LIG does not support WiMAX before 2010 (Roadmap item)
• In case LI is mandatory requirement in 2008/2009 workaround is needed. This can be done with e.g. Cisco router and 3rd party LI system (e.g. Utimaco). This is currently investigated at WiMAX system level.
• Interim Solution will be done in Solution Mode– Interim solution will not be shown on LIG and CSN roadmap,
it will only be indicated on WiMAX system level as interim solution.
– WiMAX System Product Management will do short overview description
– Implementation and testing will be done with first customer project
– Implementation by CSI
Internal
84 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
• Lawful interception interfaces provided in Mobile IP case via AAA and Home Agent
• User identity mapping supported via AAA profile data
• Actual traffic to be intercepted available via Home Agent
• Integrated solution with One-AAA, Home Agent and Utimaco LIMS
• Customizable interface from LIMS towards Law Enforcement Agency
Lawful Interception for Mobile IP Configuration (1/3)
ASN-GW stack
ASN site router
One-AAA
AAA server
Home Agent
Lawful Interception
Server
Intercept at AAA (c-plane) & HA (u-plane)
ASN-GW reports c-plane information (MS-IP, MS-MAC, BS-ID) to AAA-s using Accounting Reports
LI procedure outline:
• [MS-IP, MS-MAC*, BS-ID*] = Intercept_AAA (NAI)
• [CC] = Intercept_HA (MS-IP)Note: parameters marked with * may not be absolutely necessary (subject to customer specific requirements).
Delivery Function: securely delivers information to Law Enforcement Agency
Admin Function: controls Access Function(s)
Access Function, u-plane data: collects u-plane (a.k.a. CC, Communication Content) LI data
Access Function, c-plane data: collects c-plane (a.k.a. IRI, Intercept Related Information, e.g. MS location) LI data
85 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Lawful Interception for Mobile IP Configuration (2/3)
One-AAA
LIS
LIMS ManagementServer
LIMS Mediation Device RADIUS
LIMS Mediation Device Cisco 7600
X1
LEA
HI2
HI3
MS
CPE
AAANSP
ASN
NAS
HA
X1
X2
X3
Utimaco LIMS
86 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Lawful Interception for Simple IP Configuration (1/3)
Lawful interception interfaces provided in Simple IP case via AAA and ASN Router
User identity mapping supported via AAA profile data
Actual traffic to be intercepted available via ASN router
Integrated solution with One-AAA, 7600 router and Utimaco LIMS
Customizable interface from LIMS towards Law Enforcement Agency
ASN-GW stack
ASN router
One-AAA
AAA server
Lawful Interception
Server
Intercept at AAA (c-plane) & ASN router (u-plane)
ASN-GW reports c-plane information (MS-IP, MS-MAC, BS-ID) to AAA-s using Accounting Reports
LI procedure outline:
• [MS-IP, MS-MAC*, BS-ID*] = Intercept_AAA (NAI)
• [CC] = Intercept_Rtr (MS-IP)Note: parameters marked with * may not be absolutely necessary (subject to customer specific requirements).
Delivery Function: securely delivers information to Law Enforcement Agency
Admin Function: controls Access Function(s)
Access Function, u-plane data: collects u-plane (a.k.a. CC, Communication Content) LI data
Access Function, c-plane data: collects c-plane (a.k.a. IRI, Intercept Related Information, e.g. MS location) LI data
87 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
7600 One-AAA
LIS
LIMS ManagementServer
LIMS Mediation Device RADIUS
LIMS Mediation Device 7600
X1X1
X3
X2
LEA
HI2
HI3
MS ASN
NAS
AAA Server
NSP1 2
34
Lawful Interception for Simple IP Configuration (2/3)
Utimaco LIMS
88 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Lawful Interception for Mobile and Simple IP Configuration (3/3)- One-AAA Lawful Interception Architecture
One-AAAOne-AAA LI
SrX1
X2
LI Operation & Maintenance
AAA Operation & Maintenance
• One-AAA Architecture with One-AAA LI and One-AAA instances guarantees that lawful interception remains undetectable from non-authorized operator personnel
• Traffic monitoring of Sr-interface will not give knowledge about intercepted users
89 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Lawful Interception Gateway integrated with ASN GW
Lawful interception interfaces provided via ASN-GW to Nokia Siemens LIG
Pre-integrated, tested solution
Customizable interface from LIG towards Law Enforcement Agency
ASN-GW stack
ASN site router
AAA server
HA
LIG
Lawful Intercept Server
Intercept at ASN-GW (u-plane and c-plane)
Intercept GW & interfaces = Nokia Siemens LIG
LI procedure outline:
• [CC, MS-IP, MS-MAC, BS-ID] = Intercept_GW (NAI)
Delivery Function: securely delivers information to Law Enforcement Agency
Admin Function: controls Access Function(s)
Access Function, u-plane data: collects u-plane (a.k.a. CC, Call Content) LI data
Access Function, c-plane data: collects c-plane (a.k.a. IRI, Intercept Related Information, e.g. MS location) LI data
90 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Availability of Interim Lawful Interception Solution
Solution developed based on market demand. Estimated availability of the solution to customers Q1.2009. One-AAA development schedule is 3 months. Can start
development on any time from October onwards based on market request
Lawful interception is a candidate feature for One-AAA 5.0 (Q1.2008), but can be developed also later with 3 months notice
If no customer project confirmed until end of September, the feature will be dropped from 5.0 content
Cisco interface based on existing IOS SW in Cisco HA/7600 router.
LEA interface integration will be done as customer integration project by CSI
Internal
91 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Lawful Interception Contact Persons
One_AAA: Fabio Fadini (PLM), Tatiana Issaeva (PM tech)Bert Paul (R&D),
Cisco HA/router: Josef Fenzl (CSN), Franz Saller (IPT),
Arto Mikkonen (IPT, tech)
Utimaco LIMS: Dieter Loebe
CSI: Roy Funch
WiMAX PLM: Outi Markki, Sandro Grech (tech)
Internal
92 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
OSS – Network Management Integration
• OSS integration is currently marketing story only. – Cisco HA is Not integrated into NetAct;
– Cisco element management system (MWTM) to be used
– One-AAA integration into Netact is currently not available. Roadmap item for One-AAA 5.0 and Netact.
– Operators with existing network (e.g. fixed operators) do not likely see a business case to replace their existing core OSS solution. More likely the solution is to integrate to existing environment.
Internal
93 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
OSS – BSS - Provisioning
• Existing environment will most likely be utilized if not Greenfield operator.
– Commercially operating operators do not likely see a business case to replace their existing Provisioning, Charging and Billing for WiMAX only. More likely the solution is to integrate to existing environment.
Internal
94 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Services overview
Architecture design
Consulting
Network planning
Customization
Performance monitoring
Optimization and assurance
Care
Project progress
Project management
Commissioning and integration
95 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Consulting
What WiMax?
What end-user services?
What kind of business model (pricing, packaging etc.)?
How to interact with existing infrastructure?
How to partner with service providers?
How to partner with other operators?
What subscribers value from operator?
Provided by SBU/CSI/Consulting
96 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Network planning – creating the cost optimized solution for WiMAX
No WiMAX core network can be deployed without network plan.
Network planning concentrates typically on:
•Physical and logical network topology creation from WiMAX access core to telecommunications core network
•Allocation of interfaces, WiMAX internal and external connectivity from WiMAX network to both internet and core network
•Creating strategy for resilience, IP address allocation, routing, signalling throughout the WiMAX access core – as well as new telecommunications core elements
97 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Tech Support for Home Agent
Internal
98 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
14
Rio de Janeiro
Beijing
Warsaw
Lisbon
Bangkok
Main / management locations
GCC in Global Support Delivery
Regional
Global
R&D
Technical Support
CUSTOMERCUSTOMER
Customer Interaction
Teams
GlobalCare Centers
Service C
are
99 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
NSN Service Responsibilities onRegional and Global level
Regional
Global
Customer Interaction
Teams
R&D
Cisco
GlobalCare Centers
Customer
Support Units
Level/
Owner
Responsibilities
CustomerInteraction Teams
CMO SBU
Regional
Customer and country level Care units will provide on-call support, local assistance and customer specific extensions.
The target is to reduce standard case solving work at the local level to achieve financial and operational synergies at the centralized GCC level.
Global
Care
Center
CMO SBU
Global
Level
GCCs will be responsible for most of the case solving work.
The target is to maximize activities at this level to achieve financial and operational synergies, including the build-up of critical mass for advanced functions, such as knowledge reuse, customer serviceability understanding etc.
Cisco(Level 3 Support)
Cisco Cisco will be responsible for Level 3 Support towards GCC’s.
The target is to solve cases on a 3rd Level which can not be solved through GCC including design defects, delivery of patches, etc.
100 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Support Model Analysis: Lead GCC (1 GCC)
Criteria for Model• Low volume products (installed base)
• Economical lifetime of the technology is short
• Low case volume products
• Per GCC 1000 cases = 5 HC (max 1000 cases)
• Needed HC levels allow for single critical mass
• Physical Service Lab access needed but need to keep investment costs low
Pre-Conditions• GCC competence development can happen fast
enough
• Single GCC can offer local on-site support to all countries
• Selected GCC location must allow flexible working hours (to cover global business hours)
• Stable remote access capability
CITCIT
LeadGCC (Lisbon)
CustomerCustomer
Cisco
Customer
R&D
Other GCC
Other GCC
Other GCC
Other GCC
Co-ordinated by GCC Customer
Engagement
Case escalation
path
CaPM/SSOIssue
escalation path to
Connected GCC
…
preferred model for support of Cisco
Products for new product introduction
101 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Cisco HA Ticket Handling
The GCC of Lisbon (Portugal) is the Lead GCC for the Cisco HA product (low volumes product). RESOLVE (new NSN ticketing Tool) will be the ticket handling tool for the CISCO HA. The Go Live of RESOLVE R1.0, which is the successor of ICTS, is now scheduled for September 29, 2008
RA Technical Support for the WiMAX products is located in Espoo and IPT IPC Dev (also located in Espoo) is providing the specific skills for the issues related to the IPC solutions. If a ticket is not directly created for Cisco products, then it is recorded as WiMAX ticket in RESOLVE. IPC Product Support participates to case investigations and, if identified as correct element the Cisco HA, it re-routes the ticket to the GCC of Lisbon - Portugal.
Customer
CIT
Customer
Interaction Team
GCC
Global Competence
Centre
R&D(NSN)
Technical
Support
(NSN)
WiMAXWiMAX
IPC
HA
NSN CoC
For Cisco
(GCC Lisbon)
Technical Support
(Cisco)
R&D(Cisco)
RE – ROUTING:Ticket open to WiMAX CSN (using Label “Cisco HA”)
if recognized as Cisco pertinent is re-routed,
(NOT closed) to the Cisco CoC (now GCC Lisbon),
using the “side change” functionality in RESOLVE.
WiMAX CSN
Support Delivery
102 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Contacts
WiMAX E2E Technical Support Kari Kankaanranta Virpi Paulasaari Maciej Dygutowicz
(remote support for local engineers in trials) NSN CoC for Cisco products
Rui Pereira
R&DIPT IPC
WiMAX E2E
Technical Support
WiMAX support request & tickets
WiMAX
IPC
HA
NSN CoC
for Cisco products
(GCC Lisbon)
103 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Competitor Information
Internal
104 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Key Competitors in CSN
• WiMAX Solution vendors: – Alcatel-Lucent– Motorola– Samsung
• Box vendors:– AAA: Juniper, Bridgewater
- strong installed base in CDMA and fixed networks
– HA: Starent- strong installed base in CDMA
- One of our main competitors of GGSN in 2G/3G networks
• For WiMAX Home Agent and Routers we have a partnership with Cisco and we are re-selling this products. We are in competition with Cisco/Navini in WiMAX Radio.
Internal
105 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
How to Beat competition in WiMAX CSN
Beat How to argue
End-to-End Solution NSN can offer end to end solution including integration and even managed services.
E2E feature alignment E2E tested Unified network management, provisioning and charging solution
When possible offer CSN as part of WiMAX Radio offer.
Scalability Competition is able to offer CSN “boxes” with low price in small networks. In larger networks our CSN value increases with good scalability, throughput and performance.
NSN CSN solution scales for operators launching WiMAX services as well as for operators with existing subscriber base.
Internal
106 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Regional Telecom Leader
Nokia Siemens Networks & Nokia– Market leader in WiMAX and Radio Access Technologies
Leader in GSM/GPRS/EDGE
Leader in Core/NGNLeader in MW/PMP
Leader in UMTSLeader in Radio Access TechnologiesWiMAX DWiMAX ESprint Deal
Leader in Terminals/Handsets
()
TOP3 competitors in Mobile WiMAX are Alcatel-Lucent, Motorola and Samsung
()()
Leader in Services
Leader in Telecommunications
()
()
()
Internal
107 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Competitive radar screen, Mobile WiMAX
Motorola Huawei
Samsung
Alcatel-Lucent
Alvarion
Samsung• Does not have infra presence outside Korea and
Japan• Lacking in global experience & managed services
expertise• Vendor to Sprint and KDDI: fastest in Sprint
rollout• Promotes WiMAX/GSM interworking
Nortel
Motorola• Motowi4 solution includes
WiMAX & Mesh-WiFi & Canopy (BWA)
• Claims to have 250 trials in Motowi4
• Has demonstrated mobile WiMAX successfully
• Slow in Sprint rollout
Huawei• Huawei to deploy first WiMAX 16e-
based network for STC (Saudi-Arabia) in several cities
• Modern distributed BTS: very small indoor system module, a high-power RF head and bulky ASN-GW
• Shared HW platform between GSM/HSPA/LTE/WiMAX
Alvarion • Market leader in Fixed WiMAX• Will continue to suffer from the
market transition to 802.16e-2005 WiMAX certified products
• Use old-fashioned indoor equipment
Alcatel - Lucent • Not involved in Sprint case• Claims to have 70 pilots and
deployments and 23 commercial contracts signed since 1Q2007 large part of them are OEM Alvarion products
Cisco/ Navini
Nortel • Sells MIMO as their invention• Sells WiMAX solution only based
on product performance
Cisco/Navini • Most of the major vendors
focus on multiple input/multiple output (MIMO) smart antenna configurations, Cisco/Navini has plowed its development into creating a beamformed MIMO architecture that steers paired signals to a CPE or device on the network
ZTE • Potential in emerging markets
with Chinese government backing
• Promises software-defined LTE/WiMAX BTS
ZTE
Internal
Slide from Radio
108 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX Home Agent Configuration and Selling Units
109 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
HA ConfigurationsSingle Chassis 7604
Cisco76041-SAMI
SAMI
SUP32
PWR PWR
Cisco76041R-SAMI
SAMI
SAMI
SUP32
PWR PWR
SAMI in redundant mode
SUP32
redundant m
ode
110 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
HA ConfigurationsSingle Chassis 7613
Cisco76131R-SAMI
Cisco76132R-SAMI
Cisco76133R-SAMI
redundant m
ode
redundant m
oderedundant
mode
redundant m
oderedundant
mode
redundant m
ode
PWR PWR
RSP720
RSP720
SAMI
SAMI
48-GE
48-GE
PWR PWR
RSP720
RSP720
SAMI
SAMI
SAMI
SAMI
48-GE
48-GE
PWR PWR
SAMI
RSP720
RSP720
SAMI
SAMI
SAMI
SAMI
SAMI
48-GE
48-GE
Cisco76134R-SAMI
redundant m
oderedundant
mode
redundant m
ode
PWR PWR
SAMI
RSP720
RSP720
SAMI
SAMI
SAMI
SAMI
SAMI
48-GE
48-GE
SAMI
SAMI
redundant m
ode
111 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
HA Ordering7604 chassis - 1
• IPBBHW0500 Cisco 7604 HW platform SUP327604 chassis, 2x 2700W AC power, fan,SUP32-8GE-3B, 8x GE onboard - SFPs
required,512 CF card, 512 MB DRAM on SUP and MSFCSUP IOS SW w/o encryption, IOS IP service
• IPBBSS0500 Cisco 7604 ServiceCisco SMART 8x5xNBD
Cisco7604
SUP32
PWR PWR
The following sales items are needed:
+ HA user license in 10k resp. 100k steps -> separate slide and Load Balancing
+ HA R4.0 HW and SW -> separate slide
112 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
HA Ordering7604 chassis - 2
• IPBBHW0500 Cisco 7604 HW platform SUP327604 chassis, 2x 2700W AC power, fan,SUP32-8GE-3B, 8x GE onboard - SFPs required,512 CF card, 512 MB DRAM on SUP and MSFC SUP IOS SW w/o encryption, IOS IP service
• IPBBHW0205 Cisco SUP32 8GE-3BSUP32-8GE-3B, 8x GE onboard - SFPs required,512 MB DRAM on SUP and MSFC
• IPBBSS0500 Cisco 7604 ServiceCisco SMART 8x5xNBD
Cisco7604
SUP32
PWR PWR
The following sales items are needed:
+ HA user license in 10k resp. 100k steps -> separate slide and Load Balancing
+ HA R4.0 HW and SW -> separate slide
SUP32
113 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
HA Ordering7613 single chassis
• IPBBHW0503 Cisco 7613 HW platform RSP720CXL-Red
7613 chassis, 2x 4000W AC power, fan,2x RSP720CXL, 512 CF card, MemorySUP IOS SW w/o encryption, IOS IP service
• IPBBSS0503 Cisco 7613 ServiceCisco SMART 8x5xNBD
The following sales items are needed:
+ HA user license in 10k resp. 100k steps -> separate slide and Load Balancing
+ HA R4.0 HW and SW -> separate slide
Cisco7613
Interface cards (e.g. 2x):• IPBBHW0222 48-port Optical GigE Req. SFPs
Catalyst 6500 48-port CEF720 GigE Module(Req. SFPs)
PWR PWR
RSP720
RSP720
48-GE
48-GE
114 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
HA OrderingHA R4.0 Application HW and SW
SAMI
The following sales items are needed: *)
• IPBBHW0510 Cisco SAMI HWService Application Module for IP (SAMI)
• IPBBSW0510 Cisco Home Agent R4.0 SW
• IPBBSS0510 Cisco SAMI ServiceCisco SMART 8x5xNBD
The following sales items are needed in redundant mode: *)
• IPBBHW0511 Cisco SAMI HW - Redundant2xService Application Module for IP (SAMI)
• IPBBSW0511 Cisco Home Agent R4.0 SW - Redundant2x HA4.0 SW, 100k concurrent user license included.
• IPBBSS0511 Cisco SAMI Service - RedundantCisco SMART 8x5xNBD
SAMI
SAMI
redundant m
ode
*) in addition to the chassis
115 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
HA OrderingHA User License and Load Balancing
Alternative 1:• IPBBSW0512 Cisco Home Agent user license 10k
10k concurrent user licenseAlternative 2:• IPBBSW0513 Cisco Home Agent user license 100k
100k concurrent user license
For each HA deployment the following user license is needed acc. concurrent user: *)
• IPBBSW0027 Cisco Exchange Director Feature LicenseMobile Wireless Load Balancer
For each HA chassis the following SLB license is needed: **)
*) for commercial deployments
**) optional item
116 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
HA Ordering - TrialHA R4.0 Application HW and SW
The following sales items are needed: (in addition to the chassis)
• IPBBHW0510 Cisco SAMI HWService Application Module for IP (SAMI) - spare part - without application SW
• IPBBSW0514 Cisco Home Agent R4.0 SW Trial
• IPBBSS0510 Cisco SAMI ServiceCisco SMART 8x5xNBD
Terms and Condition for Trial SW:• Valid for 9 months• Allows up to 500 concurrent sessions• No upgrade path to redundant HW/SW package• Moving to production system requires selling of software RTU and
capacity at normal pricing for the particular application• In the ordering tool, configure NO-APP option for SAMI, then with
this lab license you may download and install HA R4.0 for the trial.
SAMI
Upgrading SW / user licenses after trial phase:• IPBBSW0510 Cisco Home Agent R4.0 SW• IPBBSW512/513 user licenses see p. 14
117 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
HA OrderingNMS - Cisco based LMS
Recommended Server System HW Requirements• UltraSPARC CPU with 2 GB RAM memory requirement and 4 GB swap space on Solaris 9. • UltraSPARC CPU with 4 GB RAM memory requirement and 8 GB swap space on Solaris 10. • The memory requirements for LMS 300 device license type vary on Solaris 9 and Solaris 10
systems.
• Optional LAN Management System:IPBBSW0004 CWLMS-3.0-100-K9
- NMS system for 100 devices, additional HW required
Used for network management of basic IP / IOS and LAN functionality. For details see:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/collateral/netmgtsw/ps6504/ps6528/ps2425/product_data_sheet0900aecd80710e7f.html
118 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Mobile Wireless Transport Management 6.0HA support - Server Config
• For each 7600:
IPBBSW0028 MWTM 6.0 7600 RTU License
MWTM6.0SF-76-RTU Mobile Wireless Transport Mgr 6.0.x mSEF 7600 License
• For each SAMI:
IPBBSW0029 MWTM 6.0 SAMI RTU License
MWTM6.XSF-SMG-RTU Mobile Wireless Transport Mgr 6.x SAMI mSEF License
• For each CSNGW 10K Subs License:
IPBBSW0030 MWTM 6.0 10k HA Subscriber License
MWTM6.XSF-A10-RTU Mobile Wireless Trans Mgr 6.x mSEF 10K Subscriber License
• Optional Standby server license:
IPBBHW0031 MWTM 6.0 Standby License
MWTM-6.X-SF-STB-K9 Mobile Wireless Transport Mgr 6.x mSEF Stand by License
Note: Additional server HW needed
119 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
HA OrderingNMS - Recommended Client System Requirements• Windows systems:
– PC-compatible system with single CPU 2.4 GHz or equivalent processor running:
– – Windows Server 2003 Standard and Enterprise Editions with Service Pack 1 and 2
– – Windows Server 2003 R2 Standard and Enterprise Editions with Service Pack 1 and 2
– – Windows XP with Service Pack 2
– LAN Management Solution 3.0 supports only the US English and Japanese versions of these operating systems.
– Set the default locale to US-English for the US-English version and Japanese for the Japanese version. Installation might proceed in other locales, but there might be problems in the functionality of CiscoWorks.
– 512 MB minimum RAM, 1 GB virtual memory
• Solaris systems: – Sun UltraSPARC processor with Solaris 9 and Solaris 10 with latest patches and upgrades. See
www.sun.com for information on required and recommended server patches on Solaris systems.
– 512 MB minimum RAM, 1 GB swap space
• Java Plug-in version 1.5.0_11
• Internet Explorer 6.0 Service Pack 1
• Internet Explorer 7.0
• Firefox 2.0 (Solaris system supported only)
120 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Home Agent Dimensioning
Internal
121 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
HA 4.0Dimensioning
Performance Tests and White Paper still in progress at Cisco Throughput per SAMI:
• up to 5 Gbps @ 512 byte packet length (full duplex) Simultaneous sessions:
• Up to 1 Mio per SAMI• But taking throughput requirements in developed
countries into account 200k simultaneous sessions is rule of thumb recommendation from Cisco.
For offer dimensioning try to get traffic model or at least throughput and simultaneous session requirements in busy hour from customer.
Align with Radio dimensioning as HA throughput and sessions are aggregate level of Radio requirements.
Internal
122 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
HA 4.0 DimensioningSome Hints (1) Is configuration for trial?
Trial config available in NC (HW has full price, restricted SW license for trials) Is cost-optimized small config needed?
Use 7604 based config. Is medium/high capacity needed, or is high scalability needed because of high traffic/subscriber growth?
Use 7613 based config. At NSN we use only 7604 and 7613 for WiMAX Home Agent deployments. As you may have heard about
other 76xx models we are not using them to avoid to much variants and are not marketing the other chassis models (7606, 7609). For same reason we are not marketing 7301 based WiMAX HA. All other Cisco routers may have basic Mobile IP capability in IOS, but do not have complete Home Agent functionality and do not support WiMAX specifics.
Is high availability needed? Use 7613 redundant SAMI-pairs Use SAMI redundant bundles for optimized price. This contain 2*SAMI cards and 2*HA R4 SW.
A 100k user license is included as well. If more licenses are needed this has to be ordered in addition. Use Nokia Configurator (NC) to configure HA. NC guides you through configuration. For each SAMI card Home Agent R4 SW needs to be ordered User licenses are needed in addition to HA Software. User license translates in number of concurrent
sessions (more technically: bindings), e.g. 10k user license allows 10k concurrent sessions. User licenses apply per chassis and are available in 10k and 100k junks. You can mix this licenses as needed, e.g. 2 * 100k + 3 * 10k to get 230k.
Exchange Director (ED) is a load balancer running on SUP card of 76xx. It load balances sessions across the 6 processors on the SAMI card and across SAMI cards. Without the ED each processor is visible to the ASN as a single HA. ED needs support on ASN as well (change request pending).
Internal
123 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
HA 4.0 Dimensioning Some Hints (2) Country specific power cables may be needed. Standard config in NC comes with European power cables. When ordering HA config in NC basic Cisco service (SMARTNET) is added automatically for first year.
This is only basic service. Please refer to SBU for full NSN service offering related to Home Agent. Which interfaces are required in customer network?
Copper (1000BaseT), Fiber (SX, LX, ZX). Fiber options are for different reach (short, long, ultra long)If customer uses site routers that connect between sites, HA may not need long reaches
Line cards are generic and need SFPs to pick the interface type. With SFPs you can pick for each port the interface option you need.
SUP32 in 7604 has already 8 ports. Don‘t forget to pick the SFPs you need. For each port a SFP is needed. Partial deployment is allowed if you don‘t need all 8 ports, type mix is allowed.In case you add a second SUP32, don‘t forget the SFPs for this.
GE line card in 7613 has 48 ports. Don‘t forget the SFPs you need. For each port a SFP is needed. Partial deployment is allowed if you don‘t need all 48 ports, type mix is allowed.In case you add a second line card, don‘t forget the SFPs for this.
Plan some headroom for the number of ports as usually GE lines are not utilized 100% in the network,
e.g. if max. throughput requirement is 5 Gbps you need:5 Gbps R3 interface to ASN + 5 Gbps interface to services/Internet + some headroom + separate interfaces for AAA, ….. (if customers want physical separated interfaces)
If you are not using all ports from beginning you can configure a subset of SFPs and order SFPs for the remaining ports as customer traffic growth requires.
4port 10GE line card is available as option if customer requires. Customer network needs to be able to deal with 10GE lines (switches, routers, …). 10 GE card need XENPAK modules to pick the fiber port type (similar principle as with GE card and SFPs)
Internal
124 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
HA 4.0 Dimensioning Some Hints (3)
Is network element manager needed?Cisco Home Agent is not integrated in NetAct.Configuration of HA is done via CLI commands/scripts as with any other Cisco router. If you need fault (SNMP) and/or performance management (counters) you need Cisco element
management system: MWTMMWTM is used as stand-alone solution. This means we have not done northbound integration to
Netact. If this is needed you have to do project specific integration with help of CSI (needs to be ordered from CSI).
MWTM is SW running on Sun servers. We are not offering pre-configured Sun servers and clients. We only give recommendations/requirements for Sun HW that is needed. Customer or customer projects can use whatever equipment is available and qualified by customer that comply to the requirements.
Internal
125 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Network Engineering
Internal
126 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
• Contribution to WiMAX CSN by providing:– Dimensioning Guideline – including rules and know how for
calculations of various project requests
– Dimensioning Tool – aligned with feature set of NSN WMRs - easy to use excel based tool implementing rules described in guideline
• Support for project requests regarding dimensioning– In case of complex project requirements
– In case of early project requests
• Contact persons in Network Engineering:– WiMAX CSN: Mateusz Sztukowski
– WiMAX ASN: Wojciech Bigos
– WiMAX Air IF: Bernhard Wegmann (and NE program mgt.)
WiMAX CSN – Interworking with Network Engineering
Internal
127 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
WiMAX Home Agent in Nokia Configurator NC
Internal
128 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Access to NC
Access for exSiemens via WAH
Start of NC
Please apply for a NC user account if you are not yet registered at NC
129 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Start Config
Select
“IPC Products
130 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Start Config: Select Product Line
Select
“IPC Products
131 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Start Config: Define Project
Define
Config name
Start
132 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Start Config: Select Product
Select
133 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Start Config: Define number of configs
Select number of HA configurations
Start
134 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Execute Configuration of HA
135 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Example-Output: BOM
136 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Example-Output: BOM with pricing
137 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Cisco Element Manager (MWTM)
Click Catalog
Global Sales Items
138 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Cisco Element Manager (MWTM)
Search for MWTM
139 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Cisco Element Manager (MWTM)
Needed for each 7600 HA
system in network
Needed for each SAMI card in
network. Also need to count redundant
SAMI cards
Needed for each 10k HA user
license in network.
Needed once in case of redundant
MWTM system
140 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Solution Roadmap
141 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Mobile WiMAX CSN Roadmap Overview
Mobile WiMAX CSN Optimization
Powering WiMAX BusinessMobile WiMAX CSN Introduction
Major release, start of volume deliveries Minor release, start of volume deliveries PlannedContractAvailable
CSN R1.0
2008 2009 20102007 2008 2009 20102007
One-AAA 4.1
Home Agent R4.1WiMAX R3 interface support
Mobile IP support
AAA WiMAX profile support
WiMAX and DHCP key generation and distribution
PMIPv4, CMIPv4 terminal support
WiMAX QoS profile distribution
Hotlining Support
Offline accounting and charging support (CDR)
Hot Billing, Scratch Card Prepaid
Authentication Method: EAP-TTLSv0, MS-CHAPv2
Study Item
CSN R1.1
One-AAA 5.0
Home Agent R5.0Authentication Method: PEAP, EAP-MSCHAP and EAP-TLS
Device authentication support (X.509 support)
Decorated NAI Based routing
Service flow authorization
AAA based HA Load Balancing
Home Agent OAM Operation: - Single IP per HA blade - Chassis wide MIB and Load Reporting
CSN R2.0
One-AAA 6.0
Home Agent R6.0WiMAX standards alignment
Location Services support
E911 call support
Location-based Home Agent
WiMAX to I-WLAN interworking
DIAMETER Support
IPv6/MIPv6 support
GRE Key for HA-FA GRE tunnels
Lawful Intercept
3GPP2 and WiMAX interworking for session continuity
To be updated/aligned w
ith new W
iMAX S
ystem R
oadmap
142 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Demos and Trials
143 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Demo Setup
R1OBSAI RP3-01
Optical I/F
48VDC
R6
Ant.
4W Remote Radio Head
System Module
RF
Application Server
Laptop + ZyXel MAX100
Router/Switch R3
Eth
ASN GW
CSN Emulator(Mobile Metrics)
GPSReceiver
BTS Site Manager
Eth
Eth
HW Item
1 ASN GW
1 Flexi WiMAX BTS System Module (FYSB)
1 Flexi WiMAX BTS Transport Module (FTYA)
1 Flexi WiMAX BTS 4W RRH (2.5GHz, FYRA/B)
1 Flexi WiMAX BTS GPS Receiver Kit (FYGA)
1 Indoor Antenna (2.5GHz)
1 230VAC/48VDC Power Supply
1 Router
1 Mobile WiMAX Datacard (ZyXel)
3 IBM T60 Laptop PC
3-6 N810 Nokia WiMAX device
1 NAT box (Netgear, etc)
1 Mobile Metrics CSN-7100 simulator SW license
DC in:48VDC
InternetEth
NAT
Eth
N810R1
OR
R1
Now
After CSN Upgrade
144 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Mobile WiMAX Trials
Trials and Pilots Steering Group: Martti Partanen
145 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Where to get Information
146 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Intranet and Sharenet Pages for WiMAX CSNLink to CIC WiMAX CSN intranet page:https://inside.nokiasiemensnetworks.com/global/Company/Organisation/COO/Service_Core_and_Applications/Business-lines/Mobile_internet_connections/Functions/Product_Management/Product_Management_functions/IP_Gateways_Product_Line/Pages/WiMAX_Home_Agent.aspx
147 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Intranet and Sharenet Pages for WiMAX CSNLink to CIC WiMAX CSN sharenet page:https://sharenet-ims.inside.nokiasiemensnetworks.com/Open/390773682
148 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Intranet and Sharenet Pages for WiMAX CSNWiMAX CSN solution material:
149 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Intranet and Sharenet Pages for WiMAX CSNWiMAX CSN Home Agent material:
150 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Contacts WiMAX Core:
Basically most of the WiMAX opportunities are driven out of the WiMAX radio business. The e2e lead is on radio side.
WiMAX core business has mainly solution and integration aspects. Compared to radio with main focus on overall system and products for WiMAX. On core side we don't have dedicated people in the regions for WiMAX as converged core business is running across multiple access types. Local support is done out of the existing RPM/SSM setup for CC.
So you will face a bunch of contacts across business lines in core to work with.
For support on core side your first contact should be the CC RPMs and SSMs in your region. They can guide you to the local experts (RPM and SSM) on specific areas, e.g. VoIP, IMS, Policy Control, AAA.
In addition contacts to IPT may be helpful for you as well as they are doing transport business for WiMAX (switches/routers, backbone, backhauling solutions, ...).
Internal
151 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Contacts:
Solution SSM GlobalCMO Convergence Solutions SSM: Juha Suojanen; Marko Kenkimäki
CSN and HA PLM GlobalCSN (for Broadband Access) incl. HA: Josef Fenzl
SBU GlobalCSI Convergence Integration Guenter AchterCSI OSS Integration, Provisioning Paul HarwoodCSI BSS Integration Tereza BorgezCSI Security Solutions Thorsten SchneiderCSI Application Integration Ari Savolainen
OBSBSS Anne NärhiOSS for Core Ari KukkonenOSS for Radio Sami JalonenOSS Service Assurance Andreas WurzingerNetwork Provisioning Tuija Vikman, Hanna VeräjänkorvaDevice Provisioning Fekete Csaba
Internal
152 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Key Contacts for One-AAA
CC SDM Product Management Contacts
Head of CC SDM PM Jonathan Harvey
Policy Application PL Fabio Fadini
Product Manager Eteme Thierry
System Technology Expert Issaeva Tatiana
SSM Contacts
N America & Latin America Sales: W. Stuart Jones Technical: Bill Bondy
WS Europe, North East, MEA Sales: Rob Holditch Technical: Stephen Douglas
Others Contacts
Solution Competence Ralf Holighaus Lutz Lademann
Solution Management Andrew Wyatt Oliver Korfmacher
Internal
153 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
• Contribution to WiMAX CSN by providing:– Dimensioning Guideline – including rules and know how for
calculations of various project requests
– Dimensioning Tool – aligned with feature set of NSN WMRs - easy to use excel based tool implementing rules described in guideline
• Support for project requests regarding dimensioning– In case of complex project requirements
– In case of early project requests
• Contact persons in Network Engineering:– WiMAX CSN: Mateusz Sztukowski
– WiMAX ASN: Wojciech Bigos
– WiMAX Air IF: Bernhard Wegmann (and NE program mgt.)
WiMAX CSN – Interworking with Network Engineering
Internal
154 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Conclusions
155 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Nokia Siemens Networks provides a true WiMAX end-to-end solution
Actively working with application providers
Network Design
Spare partmanagement
Network build /Turnkey Solution
Care Solutions
Operations Support
Managed ServicesSolutions
New Service Creation Solution
Competence Development Service
Network &ServiceOptimization
Services
Hosting
Mobile WiMAX
PSTN
Content& Services
RoamingPLMN
PublicInternet
Single orMulti-mode
device
Home Agent
WiMAX BTS
WiMAX BTSwith remote RF Head
ASN-GW
Mobile WiMAX
Network Management System
Market leader in terminalsInternet TabletNokia 770, N800
CorporateInternet
Backhaul
Networkmaintenance
IMS
One-AAA (AAA)
156 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Conclusions
• Nokia Siemens Networks offers a complete WiMAX solution:– end-to-end infrastructure solution (Radio, Core , OSS and BSS)
– comprehensive services portfolio
– experienced people around the world
Choosing Nokia Siemens Networks means choosing
a leader in mobile solutions and a pioneer in
broadband wireless access
157 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Thank You !
158 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / DateFor internal use
Contacts:
Product Management: Josef Fenzl, [email protected] +49 89 636-75956, mobile +49 171 763 6376