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1 April 29, 2014 2014 Adhesive and Sealant Conference Orlando, FL Ranjan Tripathy Senior Research Chemist Hydrocarbon tackifiers for propylene-based elastomers

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April 29, 2014

2014 Adhesive and Sealant Conference

Orlando, FL

Ranjan Tripathy

Senior Research Chemist

Hydrocarbon tackifiers for

propylene-based elastomers

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ExxonMobil Chemical is committed to

adhesives industry leadership

• Investing

in the world’s largest hydrogenated

hydrocarbon resin unit to supply

customers needs for Escorez™

tackifying resins

• Innovating

with new products like Vistamaxx™

performance polymers made with

proprietary metallocene catalysts

• Leveraging

our expertise in polymers and

tackifying resins to optimize

product synergies

2

Propylene

Crystallinity

Ethylene

Crystallinity

PE

Mo

lecu

lar

Weig

ht

Vistalon

EPDM

rubber Exact

Plastomers

PP Vistamaxx

performance

polymers

Lower Crystallinity/Density

Vistamaxx

polymers

In Adhesives

Achieve™ Exceed™

Enable™

mPE

VistamaxxTM polymers enable unique

approach for formulating HMAs

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Hydrogenated resins and metallocene

polyolefins (mPO) drive market growth

• HMA demand growing at 4%

• Conventional HMA steady growth

• Wide market appeal

• Proven fit for use

• Premium packaging and nonwovens

rely on hydrogenated (H2) resin

• H2 resin and mPO drive growth

through value

• Improved stability

• Low color and odor

• Reduced usage

0

400

800

1,200

1,600

2,000

1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020

kt Hot Melt Industry Growth (Adhesive Volumes)

Conventional C5/C9 or RE +

HEVA, APAO

Premium H2 resin +

mPO, SBC, HEVA

HMA Growth ‘13-’20: 4%

2%

Source: ExxonMobil estimates and publicly available data

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Packaging HMA Polymer Tackifier Wax/

Other

Adhesion Freezer Adhesion Heat resistance Set time

Nonwovens HMA Polymer Tackifier Wax/

Other

Initial Peel Adhesion Aged Peel Adhesion Applicator

Product Assembly HMA Polymer Tackifier Wax/

Other

Open time Broad adhesion Heat Resistance

Polymer and tackifier define key HMA

performance attributes

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5

Packaging formulations using VistamaxxTM

performance polymers

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

EVA mPE VistamaxxPolymers

Wei

ght

% o

f A

dh

esiv

e

Polymer

H2 Tackifier

Wax

Preferred tackifiers enhance adhesion

and heat resistance

• Low viscosity Vistamaxx polymers

enable high polymer loading

• Higher polymer level favors higher

efficacy additives

• Tackifying resin selection contributes

to final properties even at lower load

• Adhesion

• Heat resistance

Set time

Adhesion atRT

HeatResistance

Escorez™ tackifier 1

Escorez™ tackifier 2

Escorez™ tackifier 3

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Preferred tackifiers for HMA having Vistamaxx™

performance polymer for packaging

• Moderate softening point and aromaticity

enhance adhesion when combined with

Vistamaxx polymers

• Liquid and polar tackifiers have limited

compatibility with Vistamaxx polymers

• Composition of preferred tackifiers for

Vistamaxx polymers

• Improves adhesion

• Improves heat resistance

Softening point (° C)

Aro

mat

ic m

ole

%

Adhesion Performance

RT Fiber Tear

80% < FT > 60%

FT> 80%

optim

ized

Escorez TM Tackifiers

0

15

30

45

60

75

E50

00

H2

1

E50

00

H2

2

E50

00

H2

3

E50

00

H2

4

E50

00

H2

5

EXP

4

EXP

3

EXP

2

EXP

5

EXP

5

PAFT

( °

C )

Experimental Tackifiers

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Nonwovens formulations using VistamaxxTM

performance polymers

Preferred tackifiers improve stability over

the lifetime of the bond

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

SBC mPE VistamaxxPolymers

Wax

Wei

ght

% o

f A

dh

esiv

e

Polymer

H2 Tackifier

Oil

• Low viscosity Vistamaxx polymers

enable high polymer loading (50-80%)

• 2X polymer vs. alternatives

• Broad array of compatible tackifiers

• Composition influences adhesion

0

40

80

120

160

E50

00

H2

a

E50

00

H2

b

E50

00

H2

c

H2

C9

styr

en

e t

erp

en

e

H2

Alip

hat

ic/C

yclic

Pe

el a

dh

esi

on

(g)

Initial Peel

Aged Peel

ExxonMobil TM Tackifiers

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0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

Solubility parameter of tackifier

Escorez TM

tackifiers a

Preferred tackifiers for HMA having Vistamaxx™

performance polymer for nonwovens

Minimum Maximum

Init

ial P

eel a

dh

esio

n (

g)

Age

d P

eel a

dh

esio

n (

3 m

on

th, g

)

• Increased tackifier solubility decreases degree of freedom improving bond stability

• Lower tackifier solubility increases degree of freedom compromising bond stability

Escorez TM

tackifiers a

Escorez TM

tackifiers b

Escorez TM

tackifiers b

Escorez TM

tackifiers c

Escorez TM

tackifiers c

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9

9

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

EVA APO VistamaxxPolymers

Wei

ght

% o

f A

dh

esiv

e

Polymer

Tackifier

Adhesion promoter

Typical Unfilled Assembly HMA Formulations

Wax

Assembly formulations using

VistamaxxTM performance polymers

Preferred tackifiers selected to

balance open time and heat

resistance

• Low viscosity Vistamaxx polymers

enable high polymer loading (70-90%)

• Tackifying resin influences open time

0

20

40

60

80

100

0

10

20

30

40

50

E50

00

H2

1

E50

00

H2

2

E50

00

H2

3

EXP

3

EXP

5

EXP

2

SAFT

(

C)

Op

en T

ime

(%

su

bst

rate

rem

ain

ing

at

20

s)

Experimental Tackifiers

Escorez TM Tackifiers

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10

10

Preferred tackifiers for HMA having Vistamaxx™

performance polymer for assembly

Softening point (° C)

Aro

mat

icit

y %

Softening point (° C)

Aro

mat

icit

y %

• Moderate softening point and aromaticity

improve open time

• AP %: 4-9

• SP: 100-115 °C

• Composition of preferred tackifiers for

Vistamaxx polymers

• Slows crystallization

• Improves open time

• Improves broad adhesion performance

• Retain heat resistance

%

Escorez TM tackifiers Performance

RT Open time (10 s)

EXP H2 tackifiers Performance

RT Open time (20 s)

%

% Substrate Remaining

FT > 40%;

20% < FT> 40%

% Substrate Remaining

FT > 40%;

20% < FT> 40%

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Raising the standard

• ExxonMobil’s Adhesion business vision

• Leveraging our technology expertise

• Innovating for better customer solutions

• Investing to support customer growth

Be the preferred global supplier of polymers and tackifiers to

the hot-melt adhesive industry

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Disclaimer

12

©2014 ExxonMobil. ExxonMobil, the ExxonMobil logo, the interlocking “X” device and other product or service names used herein are

trademarks of ExxonMobil, unless indicated otherwise. This document may not be distributed, displayed, copied or altered without

ExxonMobil's prior written authorization. To the extent ExxonMobil authorizes distributing, displaying and/or copying of this document, the

user may do so only if the document is unaltered and complete, including all of its headers, footers, disclaimers and other information. You

may not copy this document to or reproduce it in whole or in part on a website. ExxonMobil does not guarantee the typical (or other) values.

Any data included herein is based upon analysis of representative samples and not the actual product shipped. The information in this

document relates only to the named product or materials when not in combination with any other product or materials. We based the

information on data believed to be reliable on the date compiled, but we do not represent, warrant, or otherwise guarantee, expressly or

impliedly, the merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, freedom from patent infringement, suitability, accuracy, reliability, or

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ExxonMobil Chemical Company, Exxon Mobil Corporation, or any affiliate either directly or indirectly stewarded.

12

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Adhesive Testing Methodology upon request

Property ExxonMobil Test Method* Unit

Softening Point ETM-LNX-02* °C/(°F)

Shear Adhesion Failure Temperature (SAFT) ETM-LNX-12* °C/°F)

Peel testing for initial and aged adhesion HMA-12* psi

Adhesion Dot Test (fiber tear) ETM-LNX-11* %

Aromaticity ETM E-50 (1) * %

Peel Adhesion Failure Temperature (PAFT) ASTM D-4498 °C/°F)

* ExxonMobil Test Methods, some of which were developed from ASTM text methods, are available upon request.