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Page 1: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市 1

Unless noted, the course materials are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Taiwan (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0)

Sakai Takashi 坂井 隆Institute of Art History National Taiwan University 國立臺灣大學藝術史研究所Ph.D., Sophia University, Japan

Research interests:History of Southeast Asian ArtArchaeology of Southeast Asian

Page 2: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

Fort & Walled City 1

1. Chinese style in Taiwan

2. Chinese style in Vietnam

3. Indian style in Myanmar & Cambodia

Page 3: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

1. Chinese style in Taiwan

● Tainan 台南

● Zuoying 左營

● Taipei 台北

● Hengchung 恒春

● Jiayi 嘉義

Google Earth

Page 4: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

1. Chinese style in Taiwan: Taipei 台北

Establishment in 1882

Present East Gate

Original East Gate

Page 5: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

1. Chinese style in Taiwan: Taipei 台北

Establishment in 1882

Present South Gate

Original South Gate

Wiki Aco

Page 6: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

1. Chinese style in Taiwan: Taipei 台北

Present Small South Gate

Original Small South GateNational Central Library Taiwan

Page 7: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

1. Chinese style in Taiwan: Taipei 台北

Taipei Castle 1.1*0.8 km

North Gate, original style

Office of Governor, moved in Botanical Garden

痞客邦 PIXNET 奇緣 Chi-Yuan

Wiki 台 灣 少年

Page 8: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

1. Chinese style in Taiwan: Hengchun 恒春

South Gate

Wall near East Gate

Establishment in 1880

旅行臺灣 阿良

Wiki user: Orion tw

Page 9: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

1. Chinese style in Taiwan: Hengchun 恒春

Establishment in 1880

North Gate

West Gate

Flickr 棟 樑 ‧ Harry‧ 黃 基 峰 ‧Taiwan

Flickr Hanako's Life, in a Flash

Page 10: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

1. Chinese style in Taiwan: Hengchun 恒春

Establishment in 1880

Northwest wall

Sky view (800*600m)

● North Gate

● East Gate

● South Gate

West Gate ●

Google Earth

Flicket tsaiid

Page 11: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

1. Chinese style in Taiwan: Tainan 台南

South Gate (established in 1725, completed in 1788)

East Gate (established in 1725, completed in 1788)

Wiki Pbdragonwang

Wiki Koika

Page 12: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

1. Chinese style in Taiwan: Tainan 台南

Moved Small West Gate at East Wall

Original Small East Gate established in 1791

National Taiwan University Sakai Takashi

National Central Library Taiwan

Page 13: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

1. Chinese style in Taiwan: Tainan 台南

Stone & brick wall in 1807

Bamboo & wooden wall in 1752

Page 14: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

1. Chinese style in Taiwan: Zuoying 左營

East Gate and wall, original constructed in 1691

Earth wall in 1722

Establishment in 1825

National Taiwan University Sakai Takashi

Page 15: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

1. Chinese style in Taiwan: Jiayi 嘉義

Painting in 1786

Wooden wall in Qianlong period

Page 16: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

2. Chinese style in Vietnam

● Hue

● Thang Long● Ho castle

Google Earth

Page 17: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

2. Chinese style in Vietnam: Hue

Main gate of palace, 1834

Main palace, 1803

Page 18: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

2. Chinese style in Vietnam: Hue

The flag bastion

General plan of Hue Castle (2.8*2.5 km)

Palace

A bastion

National Taiwan University Sakai Takashi

Google Earth Google Earth

Page 19: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

2. Chinese style in Vietnam: Thang Long (Hanoi)

Present North Gate

North Gate during French occupation in 1884/85

Wiki Nguyễn Thanh Quang

Page 20: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

2. Chinese style in Vietnam: Thang Long

Watchtower, 1812

Squire planed Thang Long in 19th C. (1.1*1.1 km)

● North gate

Google Earth

Wiki Chinasaur

Page 21: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

2. Chinese style in Vietnam: Ho Castle

South Gate of Ho Dynasty Castle, 1402

Panoramio Chitto

Page 22: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

2. Chinese style in Vietnam: Ho Castle

North Gate

General plan of Ho Dynasty Castle, 1402 (850*850m)

● South Gate

Google Earth

Page 23: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

3. Indian style in Myanmar & Cambodia

● Angkor

● Mandalay

Google Earth

Page 24: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

3. Indian style in Myanmar: Mandalay

A corner of Mandalay Castle, 1857

Moat and wall of Mandalay Caslte

Wiki Jialiang Gao www.peace-on-earth.org

Wiki Ekyaw

Page 25: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

3. Indian style in Myanmar: Mandalay

Central tower of Mandalay Castle, 1903

Sky view of Mandalay Castle (2.1*2.1 km)

● South Main Gate

Google Earth

Page 26: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

3. Indian style in Cambodia: Angkor Thom

South Gate bridge

Establishment in late 12th C.Wall and moat

National Taiwan University Sakai Takashi

National Taiwan University Sakai Takashi

Page 27: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

3. Indian style in Cambodia: Angkor Thom

Naga, the holy dragon

Ashura, power-seeking deities

Wiki Yosemite

Wiki Tomber1900

Page 28: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

3. Indian style in Cambodia: Angkor Thom

Wall of citadel

Inside of the gate

National Taiwan University Sakai Takashi

Wiki Tsui

Page 29: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

3. Indian style in Cambodia: Angkor Thom

Inside of gate

Side view of gate

Wiki BluesyPete

Wiki Baldiri

Page 30: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

3. Indian style in Cambodia: Angkor Thom

Inside of the Death Gate

Inside of the Victory Gate

Flickr Pigalle

Wiki Charles J Sharp

Page 31: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

3. Indian style in Cambodia: Angkor Thom

Bayon Temple, late 12th C.

The Victory Gate ● 

The Death Gate ●

● North Gate

West Gate ●

● South Gate

Squire plan (3.1*3.0 km)

The Palace ●

Google Earth

Wiki Charles J Sharp

Page 32: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

mid examination

Date: December 2nd

Field of question: geographical common knowledge of Southeast Asia

Exp.: name & location of country, capital, large city, large river/island in English

prohibition of bringing any references including mobile equipments

Evaluation: term paper 60%, mid exam25%, attendance 15%

Question of term paper will be announced at Dec.23rd

# contact address: [email protected]

Page 33: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術第十講堡塁與城市1 Copyright Declaration(版權標示頁)

Sakai Takashi 坂井 隆Institute of Art History (藝術史研究所

Page 34: Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 堡塁與城市 1 Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts Vol.10 Fort & Walled City 1 臺灣與東南亞藝術 第10回 堡塁與城市

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Peiqi He, Guo jia tu shu guan, Ri Zhi Shi Qi De Taibei , (Tapei : National Central Library ,Jan 2007). ISBN-13: 9789576784491 何培齊文字編撰、國家圖書館閱覽組編,《日治時期的臺北》, ( 臺北市 : 國家圖書館,民 96[2007]) 。This work is licensed by 國家圖書館 for the use of “Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts” course ONLY. The copyright belongs to the above mentioned entity and GET does not have the authorization right. Copyright privileges have to be negotiated with the copyright owner(s) for separately.

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Work Licensing Author/Source

National Taiwan University

Sakai Takashi

Peiqi He, Guo jia tu shu guan, Ri Zhi Shi Qi De Taibei , (Tapei : National Central Library ,Jan 2007). ISBN-13: 9789576784491 何培齊文字編撰、國家圖書館閱覽組編,《日治時期的臺北》, ( 臺北市 : 國家圖書館,民 96[2007]) 。This work is licensed by 國家圖書館 for the use of “Taiwan and Southeast Asian Arts” course ONLY. The copyright belongs to the above mentioned entity and GET does not have the authorization right. Copyright privileges have to be negotiated with the copyright owner(s) for separately.

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Sakai Takashi

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Work Licensing Author/Source

Flickr Pigallehttp://www.flickr.com/photos/pigalleworld/5063120336/sizes/m/in/photostream/2011.10.10 visited

Wiki Charles J Sharphttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bayon-temple.JPG2011.10.08 visited

Google Earthhttp://www.google.com/intl/zh-TW/earth/index.html2011.10.08 visited