task 2. test site messina strait wp2.5 g. neri, univ. messina meccanismi dei terremoti e regimi di...
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Task 2. Test site “Messina Strait”
WP2.5 G. Neri, Univ. Messina
Meccanismi dei terremoti e regimi di stress tettonico nell’area dello Stretto di Messina
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Focal mechanisms – CAP methodFocal mechanisms – CAP method
• We computed the moment tensor solutions using the “Cut And Paste” (CAP) method originally proposed by Zhao and Helmerger (1994) and later modified by Zhu and Helmerger (1996).
•The focal mechanisms and source depth are determined using a grid search technique. Each waveform is broken into Pnl and surface-wave segments.
• CAP has proven to be effective for analyzing earthquakes even with magnitudes between 2.5 and 4.0
Department of Earth & Atmospheric Sciences
Università di Messina
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• 23 eqks (M>=3; focal depths less than 25 km; period 2004-2008)
• broadband stations of INGV & MedNet
from Barberi et al., 2004
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(km)
trav
el t
ime
(sec
)1. si definisce un set di eventi e stazioni
2. si calcolano i TT teorici relativi nel modello 3D
3. si costruisce il
grafico TT vs
4. dai fits con la teoria delle
dromocrone si
ricostruisce il
modello 1D
“equivalente”
valori Vp da tomografia
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RESULTS
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TESTS
from Barberi et al., 2004 from Barberi et al., 2004 for the present
dataset
from Neri et al., 2009
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TESTS
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RESULTS
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RESULTS
Black and white in the polar plot correspond to P
and T axes, respectively.
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Black and white in the polar plots correspond to P and T axes, respectively.
Normal faulting resulted to be dominant in sector A, more favourably positioned with respect to the southeast-ward retreat of subduction hinge, while strike-slip components become evident in sector B located across the transfer zone between the extensional and compressional domains.
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3<=M<3.5M>=3.5
EARTHQUAKES
97 eqks
M>=3.0
Period 2004-2008
DATA
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STATIONS
CAT/SCAN Project funded by
National Science Fundation
- Lamont Observatory NY
- Dipartimento di Fisica Università
della Calabria
- Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia
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Eventi in studio con i dati delle stazioni temporanee“Messina 1908-2008”
45 earthquakes
01/11/2007 - 23/05/2009
Ml>2.5
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Next steps…
• FM computations with the additional contribution by the INGV experiment data
• Comparison and integration with other data available (RCMT, TDMT, EMMA, literature, … )
• Computations of stress fields