td-viet anh_2
TRANSCRIPT
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8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
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Bourdon gauge p k Bourdon
Pressure p sutGauge pressure p sut p k
Ram presure p sut ng
Pollute nhimAutomobile t
Truck t tiAll-freeze trawler t ti kt ng
Negative mAcoustic , Audible m thanh
Sized ice nh hnh
Chuck ice cc
Cylindrical ice ng
Rock khong , bng khong
Rock cork lie , bng , xp
Flake ice vy , mnh
Sump y v , y cha du
Freeze ng lnh , kt ng
Deep ng suReverse o chiu
Dehumidified kh m
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Scale ng cn , thnh cn
Packing ng gi , kiu ti
Cut-in ng mch
Honogeneous ng nht
Azeotropic ng sI
Concentric ng tm
Expander tng , my dn n
Full y, ton
Degree , cpNoise n, ting n , n
Percentage bo ho (theo %)
Resistance bn, in tr
Thickness dy
Humidity m
Roughness factor nhm
Fouling factor nhim bn
Viscosity nht
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Permeance (permeable) truyn dn , thm thu
Poisonous c
Toxic c hic lp
Seft-contained , Isolated c lp , trn b
Convective (convection ) : i lu
Concentrated (concentrator ,concentration) , Strong
m c
Line ng , ng ng
Dynamic (dynamically) ng , ng hc
Velocity ng , c tc
Isentropic line ng ng entropy
Isometric line ng ng tch
Motor ng cCurve ng cong
Access duct ng ng vo
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Kinematic ng hc
Soil t , nn t
Kerosene-burning t bng du ho
Sudden , Shock , Snap t ngtCan lift y linh
Prepackaged c ng gi trc
Conditioned c iu ho
Make-up c b sung
Irradiated c chiu x
Prefabricated c ch to sn
Recessed c gn chm
Maintained c khng ch
Sea-frozen c kt ng trn tu bin
Chilled c lm lnh
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Semirefrigerated c lm lnh trung gian
Filtered c lcSubcooled c qu lm lnh
Preheated c si m s b
Treae c x l
Dichlorethylene icloetylen
Diethyl ether iethyl ete
Diethylene glycol ietylen glycol
Dimethyl ether imethyl ete
Absolute zero (temperature) im khng tuyt i
Dew point im sng, im ngng
Low-voltage in p thp
Electrodynamic in ng
Electromechanical in c
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Electrochemical in ho
Dielectric in mi
Electronic , Solennoid , Electromagnetic in t
Cryoelectronic in t cryo
Electric resistance in tr
Adjustable iu chnh c
Control iu chnh , iu khin
Infinitely variable control iu chnh v cp
Conditioned air , Climate control iu ho khng kh
Servo-operated Iu khin tr ng
Conditions iu kin
Measure o c , o t ,o
Serve-over phc v
Adiabatic on nhit
Milky , Floc , Opaque c , vn c
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Stuffing box m kn , hp bt kn
Seft-adjusting seal m kn t Iu chnh
Electrolytic n dung
Vertical ng , kiu ng
Separated ng ring l
Uniform u nGlobal a cuGeothermal energy a nhit
Moulded nh hnh
Dispensing nh lng
Avogadros law nh lut Avogadro
Boyles law nh lut Boyle
Rated nh mc
Swash plate a lt
Stable , Steady n nhAlumina aluminQuiet m, khng n
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Ammonia amoniac ,NH3
Relief an ton , tin nghi
Explosionproof an ton v n, khng n
Salimeter , Salinometer areomet
Belt , Coneyor bng chuyn , bng ti
Single-belt bng chuyn n
Spiral-belt bng chuyn xon
Semicongealed bn ng cng
Semiconducting bn dn
Semiflooded bn ngp , ngp tng phn
Semiautomatic bn t ng
Impeller bnh cnh qut
Gear Bnh rng
Alarm , Warn Bo ng
lubricate bi trn
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Jecket Bng o , (c) o , v
Palletized Bng khay , bng gi k
Felt Bng pht
Manual (manually) , Hand bng tay
Tank Bnh , thng
Receiver Bnh cha
Receiving bin Bnh gom , bnh cha
Scrubber Bnh ra , thp ra kh
Boiler-absorber , Generator-absorber Bnh sinh hi-hp th
Purge drum Bnh tch kh
Normal Bnh thng
Surge receiver Bnh trung gian , bnh m
Pump bm
Cryopump Bm cryo
Canned pump Bm kiu kn
Aqua pump Bm nc
Holding , Keeping , Preserving Bo qun
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Store (storage , stored ) bo qun ,tch t
Cryopreservation Bo qun cryo
Bulk storage Bo qun ri
Protective (protection) bo v
Cryoprotective Bo v cryo
Saturated (saturation) bo ho
Ignition Bt laTriple Ba cp , ba thnh phn
Embedded Bc xung quanh
Auxiliary , Submaster B sung , h tr, ph
Initial Ban u , s b
Outside Bn ngoI
Side wall Bn tng
Internal (internally) , Inside , Inner bn trong , ni
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Frostbitten Bng lnh
Cellular , Nucleate , Bubble , Foam Bt , bt xp
Evaporate (evaporated ,evaporating ,evaporant)
bay hi
Sensing element (Sensitive element ) Bu cm , u cm nhit
Wet-bulb Bu t , o bu m
Bulb Bu nhit k
Back pressure regulator B iu chnh p sut thp
Psychrostat B Iu chnh m
Vibration damper B chng rung
Sumpheater B gia nhit ccte
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Sump heater B gia nhit du
Superheater B gia nhit qu nhit
Cryoliquefier B ho lng cryo
Desuperheater B kh qu nhit
Wine (cooler) B lm lnh ru vang
Forecooler B lm lnh s b
Intercooler b lm mt trung gian
Eliminator B phn phn ly
Aftercooler , Supercooler , Subcooler B qu lnh
Preheater B sy s b
Boiler B sinh hi
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Recooler B tI lm lnh
Attenuator B tiu m
Cork Bc lieCryotrap Bt cryoPowder bt dng bt
Abnormal Bt thng
Boundary bin
Sludge Bn , nho
Accumulator B cha, b tch
Bulk milk cooler B lm lnh sa
Crust , Surface B mtHydraulic ramp B thu lc
Radiant (radiation) bc x
Dust BiCoastal , Port Bn cng
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Bromide (brominated,bromine) bromua
Lithium bromide Bromua liti
Frosted , Frozen B ng bng
Entrained B cun theo
Diluted B longExpendable B mt , tn tht
Pressurized B nn
Decomposed B phn hu
Champer Bung la
Distributor Bung phn phi
Flash champer Bung phun
Bulker Bunke , thng cha
Bypass Bypas , nhnh ph
Muffling Cch m , gim m
Insulated Cch nhit
Crankcase Ccte (my nn)
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Roll-bond cn dnh
Spin CnhKnurled fin Cnh (tn nhit) dp
Spin fin Cnh kiu gai
Fin Cnh, c cnh
Sand Ct , t
Work CngIndustrial Cng nghip
Capacity Cng sut
Container Cngten
Equalize (equalized , equalizing ) ,Compensating , Equilibrium , Balanced
cn bng
Base C bnFeeder C cu cp liu
Mechanical c hc , c kh
Body C th , thn th
All-year , Year-round C nmOrganoleptic (organoleptical) cm gic
Induction Cm ng
Rool-in C bnh xe
Finned , Gill , Extended C cnh
Selective C chn lc
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Side-opening C ca bn sn
Rack C gi
Chassis-mounted C khung gi
Curtain C mng khng kh m
Variable C th Iu chnh
Inflatable C th bm ln
Evaporative C th bay hI
Weldable C th hn c
Defrostable C th ph bng c
Detachable C th tho ri c
Crane Cabin cn cu
Thermaocouple , Thermoelement cp nhit In
Calcium chloride canxi clorua (CaCl2)
Peak Cao Im , cc i
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Stationary C nh
Intensity Cng
Upfeed Cp (lng) t di
Delivery Cp , ng y
Low-stage Cp h p ,cp thp
Second-stage Cp hai
Feed Cp ti , cp liu , cp
First-stage Cp th nht , cp mt
Bottom-feed Cp t pha di
Distille (distillation) ct , chng ct
Combustible Chy c
Evacuated , Vacuum Chn khng
Pan Cho , c khay
Melt (melted, melting) chy , nng chy,tan
Turbulence (turbulent) chy ri
Laminar chy tng
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Unsuperheat Cha qu nhit
Plug ChnBottle Chai (l)Perishable Chng hng
Delay Chm , ko di
Antifreeze , Antifrost Chng ng bng
Anticondensate Chng ng sng
Antirot Chng thi ra
Cryoprotector Cht bo v cryo
Insulant Cht cch ly
Adsorbent , Adsorbing agent Cht hp ph
Desiccant , dehydrant Cht ht nc , cht kh nc
Daodorant Cht kh mi
Sealer Cht lm kn (cch nhit)
Foreign substance Cht l , tp cht
Fluid Cht lng
Quality Cht lng
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Corrosion inhibitor Cht c ch n mn
Lading Cht tiCoolant Cht ti lnh
Adjustment control Chi tit hiu chnh
Cryoextraction Chit sut cryo
Design head Chiu cao thit k
Lighting Chiu sng
Depth of immersion Chiu su nhng chm
Ripening Cho chn ti
Acceptable , Allowable , Permissible Cho php
Dairy Ch phm sa
Indicated Ch th
Predetermined Cho trc , nh trc
Piling Cha , cht hng
Fluorinated Cha flo
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Dead Cht ,khng tn dng c
Fire-resistant , Fireproof , Flame-retardant
Chu la ,khng chy
Off-cycle , Off-period Chu k dng my
Cycle Chu trnh , chu k
Run cycle Chu trnh lm vic
Thermocycle Chu trnh nhit
Peripheral Chu vi , vng cung
Reference Chun , mc ,gc
General Chung
Special (specialized ) chuyn dng
Inversion , Transition , Changeover Chuyn i , chuyn bin
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Eddy Chuyn ng xoy , dng chy xoy
Main , Master ChnhPrecise (precision) chnh xc
Positive , Forced Cng bc
Straight Cng chiu , trc tip
Eutetic Cng tinh
Damper Clap , ca chp
Damper valve Clap iu tit
Fire damper Clape chn la
Shrinkable (shrinkage) co ngt
Gate Ca , cng
Louvre Ca chp (p mi)
Glass Ca knh , thu tinh
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Sight glass Ca quan st
Access door Ca vo , ca quan st
Piece Cc , dng cc ()
Spot , Local Cc b , c lp
Oscillating Con lc
Rigid CngCryostat Cryostat, n nhit cryo
cryotron CryotronFlash , Superfast Cc nhanh , tc thi
Superlow Cc thp , siu thp
Final Cui cng , on cui
Terminal Cui tm , cui qu trnh
Domestic Dn dng, gia dng
Sling Dy vng
Coil Dn
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Drier evaporator Dn bay hi b sung
Battery Dn ng
Bare-pipe grid Dn ng trn
Cooler Dn lnh , b lnh
Baudelot cooler Dn lnh Baudelot
Expanded , Expansion Dn n , tit lu
Slice Dng a , dng lt mng
Ribbon Dng bng
Fill Dng bt , dng in y
Slush Dng bn , dng cho
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Granular (granuled , granulating) dng ht
Smoke Dng khi , khi
Slot (slotted) dng khe
Block Dng khi, block
Counter-type Dng quy hng
Fibrous Dng si , dng bng
Unitary Dng t hp
Slab Dng tm
Plate Dng tm ,phng
longgitudinal dc
Nominal Danh nh
Trapped oil Du b by , du b tch
Guide Dn hng
Conduction Dn nhit
Stamped DpCorrugated , Crimped Dp sng
Mobile Di ng
Bellow , Lower Di ( im)
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Subatmospheric Di p sut kh quyn
Subfreezing Di Im bng
Underroof Di mI (nh )
Underground Di nn t
Underfloor Di nn nh
Sub-zero Di oF (-17,8oC)
Undercounter Di quy hng
Subfloor Di snMotor-drive Dng ng c
Germicidal Dit khun
Inflammable D bt la
Volatile D bay hI
Vaporizable (vaporizing vaporized,
vaporization)
d bay hi , c th bay hi
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Occupancy Do con ngi
Explosive D n
Cryotool Dng c cryo
Off-process , Shutdown Dng my
Flow Dng chy , dng
Slug flow Dng chy chm
Stratified flow Dng chy phn lp
Mass flow Dng cht , lu lng
Cross-flow Dng ngang
Jet Dng phun , tia phun
Wort Dch ng ( len men )
Spare , Standby D phng
Provision , Reserve D tr
Solution Dung dch
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Aqua-ammonia Dung dch nc amoniac
Aqueous salt solution , Brine solution Dung dch nc mui
Adjustment tolerance Dung sai hiu chnh
Steam-jet Eject hI
Humid , Warn , Moisture mPsychrometer m k
Latent nCylindrical ng
Shell-and-finned-tube ng chm ng c cnh
Duct , Tube , Condult ng dn , knh dn
Bleeder pipe (tube) ng nhnh
Manifold ng phn phi , ng gp
Pitot tube ng pitot , ng thu vn
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Sight level indicator ng thu
Fooding nozzle ng ti , vi ti
Bare-pipe , Bare-tube ng trn
Shell-and-tube ng v
Purge line ng x kh
Vortex ng xoy
Serpentine ng xon
Grid ng xon , li
Shell-and-finned-coil ng xon cnh
Shell-and-coil ng xon c v
Pipe (piping) ng, kiu ng
Enthalpy EntanpyEnzymatic (enzymic ) enzym
Ethane etan
Ethanol Etanol , ru etylic
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Eupatheoscope Eupatheoscope
Exergy ExergyFluorocarbon Flocacbon
Freon Freon
Anaesthetic gy m
Built-in Gn sn , gn trc , lp sn
Angle GcWrap GpGermanium Germanium
Split Ghp , tho ri c
Casade Ghp tng
Blower grid Ghi qut gi
Console Gi
Intermettent Gin on
Indirect Gin tipIntertubular Gia cc ng
Wire Giy , kiu giy
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Rich Giu , lng cao
Decrease (decreasing ,decreased) ,Reduce
gim
Home , Residential , Household Gia nh, ti nh
Tempering Gia nhit s b
Acelerate , Curtailed Gia tc
Drip Git, s nh git
Asphalted felt [paper] Giy du
Limit , Guard gin hn , ngn ngy
Respiratory H hp
Cake Hnh bnh
Cone Hnh cn , hnh nn
l-shaped Hnh ch L
Rectangular Hnh ch nht
Vee-block Hnh ch V
Annular , Ring Hnh vng , dng vng
Square Hnh vung
Organic Hu c
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Usable Hu ch
Vapour (vaporous ) hi , dng hI
Clearance vapour Hi cha th tch cht
Steam hI nc
Boiling-off gas Hi si, kh si
Content Hm lng
marine Hng hi ,trn tu thu
Cargo Hng ho
Pulldown H (nhit )
Subsonic H m , di m
Depress H thp , h xung
Grain Ht ging
Reflux , Reture HiTwice (twin , two) , Dual hai ,i
Compound Hai cp
Split-type Hai khi , hai cc
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Regenerative hi nhit , dng hi nhit
Helium HliHalogen HalogenInfrared Hng ngoi
Mine Hm mIngredient , Mixture Hn hp
Anti-ice compound , Artificialrefrigeration
Hn hp chng ng bng
Air-aerosol mixture Hn hp sol kh khng kh
Open HChill box Hp lnh , t lnh
Adsorbe hp ph
Speed increaser , Step-up gear Hp s , hp tc
Absorbed , Sorption Hp th
Bellows hp xp , xiphng
Radial Hng tm
Axial Hng trc
Propeller Hng trc (qut)
Sensible HinDifferential pressure Hiu p
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Calibration Hiu chnh
Greenhouse effect Hiu ng nh knh
Ram effect Hiu ng tng p
Exergetic efficiency Hiu sut exergy
Effective Hiu sut , hiu qu
Factor , Coefficient H s ,
Charge coefficient , Fill factor H s np
Ductwork H thng ng dn gi
Field-assembled system H thng lp t ti ch
Chemical Ho hc , ho cht
Cryochemistry Ho hc cryo
Liquefaction ho lng
Solidification Ho rn , ng rn
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Dissolved Ho tan
Plenum Ho trn , phn phi
Miscible (miscibility) ho trn c
Complete , Fully Hon ton
Operate hot ng , lm vic
Activate Hot tnh
Sucking , Intake , Induced , Incoming ,Aspirate , Scavenge
Ht
Dehydrate (dehydrating , dehydration) ,Desiccate, Hydroscopic
ht nc , kh nc
Cryohydrate Hydrat ho cryo
Hydrogen Hydro
Humidistat , Hygrostat Hygrostat , kh c n m
Ionization Ion ho
Mortuary p xc
Damp t
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Kaiser (US) kaiser
Pipe duct Knh dn ng ng
kapok kapok
Frigorie Kcal lnh , calo lnh
Elongated Ko dI
Constant Khng i , hng s , ng
Irregular , Nonuniform Khng ng iu
Underfroste , Nonfreezen , Underfrozen Khng ng bng
Nonazeotropic Khng ng sI
Insufficient Khng y
Nontoxic Khng c
Unliquefied Khng c ho lng
Uncontrolled Khng c khng ch
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Uncooled , Unrefrigerated Khng c lm lnh
Nonautomated Khng c t ng ho
Untreated Khng c x l
Unconditioned Khng Iu ho c
Nonstationary , Nonsteady , Transient ,Unsteady
Khng n nh
Noiseless Khng n
Nonlubricated Khng bI trn
Noninflammable Khng bt la
Incombustible , Noncombustible Khng chy
Moisture-free Khng cha m
Stagnant khng chuyn ng
Noneutectic Khng cng tinh
Nonexplosive Khng gy n
Spatial Khng gian
Seamless Khng hn
Immiscible Khng ho tan
Lack of miscibility Khng ho trn
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Idle Khng hot ng , cht
Barometric Khng kh , kh tri
Additional air Khng kh b sung
Suction air Khng kh ht
Ambient air Khng kh mi trng
Ram air Khng kh thi trc din
Calm air Khng kh tnh
Nonfreezable (nonfreezing) khng kt ng
Nonrefrigeranted Khng lm lnh
Underfilter Khng lc
Discontinuous Khng ln tc
Anhydrous Khng ln nc
Odourless Khng mi
Uncondense Khng ngng
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Noncondensable khng ngng
Desuperheat Khng qu nhit
Nonrecirculating Khng tI tun hon
unload khng ti , gim ti
Impervious Khng thm
Moistureproof Khng thm m , kn m
Dimensionless Khng th nguyn
Irreversible Khng thut nghch
Nonstandard khng tiu chun
Contaminated (contaminating) khng tinh khit
Noncontact Khng tip xc
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Incomplete Khng trit
Absorbability , Absorbency Kh nng hp th
Diffusibility Kh nng khuch tn
Tray , Pallet khay , dng khay ,
Sliding Khe , ca , cng
Splash packing Khi m
Mass Khi lng , cht
Bulk of oil Khi lng du
Peltier block Khi Peltier
Emergency khn cp, d phng
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Deice Kh bng
Dehumidify , Dehumidifing Kh m
Saline-free Kh mn
Dewaxing Kh sp, kh parafin
Desublimate (desublimated,desublimation)
kh thng hoa
Antiseptic Kh trng
Shutoff Kho ,chn , ngt
Mineral Khong (sn)
Interval Khong gia
Perforate Khoan l
Brick mould Khun hnh vin gch
agitating Khuy , trn , tun hon
Diffusion Khuch tn
Gas kh , gas ,
Aerodynamic Kh ng
Dense air Kh cao p ,kh kn
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Climatic ( climatization ) kh hu
Noncondensables , Foul gas Kh khng ngng
Pneumatic (pneumatically) kh lc , kh nn
General gas Kh l tng
Weak gas Kh ngho , kh long
Inert gas Kh trNeedle KimMetal (metallic) kim loi
Caustic KimTubular Kiu dn ng
Pipe coil Kiu ng xon
Sheft Kiu gi , kiu tng
Recuperative Kiu hi nhit
Box-type Kiu hp
Aspiration Kiu ht
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Reed Kiu li g
Membrane Kiu mng
Scraped (scraping) kiu no
Horizontal Kiu ngang
Fooded , Food-type Kiu ngp
Immersed Kiu ngp lng
Sandwich panel Kiu Panel sandwich , kiu tm lpghp
Injector Kiu phun
pilot Kiu pilot
ventilation Kiu qut gi thng gi
Rotating Kiu quay , c roto
Vibrating Kiu rung
Honeycomb Kiu t ong
Drum Kiu tang trng
Fluidized Kiu tng sI
Mat-type , Board , Sheet Kiu tm , kiu m
Tower-type Kiu thp
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Drop Kiu ti , nh git
Gravity kiu trng lc
Hanging , Suspended Kiu treo
Herringbone-type Kiu xng c
Helical kiu xon c
Frostbound Kt ng , ng lnh
Freezable Kt ng c
Prefreeze (prefrozen , prefreezing) kt ng s b
Structural Kt cu , cu trc
Combination (combined) kt hp
Joint Kt hpCrystallizable kt tinh th lng
Hydrophobic K nc
Technical K thut
Cryoelectrotechics K thut in cryo
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Cryoelectronics K thut in t cryo
Fluidization K thut to tng si , tng si
Star-marked K hiu sao (ch lnh)
Hermetic (hermetically ), Encapsulated ,Enclosed , Seal
kn
Cryomicroscope Knh hin vi cryo
Vane L vanGlaze lm ng , ng bng
Congeal Lm ng lnh, kt ng
Boiling-off Lm bay hI
Humidification (humidifying) lm m
Refrgerate (refrgerated , refrgerating ,refrgerateion ) , Cool (cooled, cooling ), Chill
lm lnh
quench lm lnh t bin , ti
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Body icing Lm lnh bng vn
Aftercooling , Aftercooled Lm lnh b sung
Undercool lm lnh cha
Cryogenic Lm lnh cryo
Man cooling Lm lnh cng trng
Rechilling Lm lnh li tI lm lnh
Part-freezer , Semifreezer Lm lnh mt phn
Churn-immersion Lm lnh sa bng cch nhng
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Precool , Prechill, Precoolant lm lnh s b
Supercool Lm qu lnh
Decontaminating Lm sch , kh nhim
Thaw lm tan gi ,tan bng
On-process Lm vic
Installed Lp tSectional Lp ghp
Clip-on Lp kmSeries-connected Lp ni tip
In-line Lp sn , b tr sn
Roof-mounted Lp trn mI
Cold Lnh
labyrinth Labyrinth , khut khch
prefilter Lc s b
Fermenting Ln men
Liquid Lng , cht lng
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Access opening Li vo , ca vo
Cube lp phng
Centrifugal Li tm
Bound Lin kt, gii hn
Continuos Lin tc
Grille Li , ghi
Amount of air Lng khng kh
Admissible charge Lng np cho php
Row of cans Linh ,dy khun
Integral Lin , nguyn , trn b
Cryotherapy Liu php cryo
Accumulate frost lp bng tch r
Everfrost Lp bng vnh cu
Rustproof finish Lp ph khng g
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
49/90
Interface Lp trung gian
Logarithmic Logarit
Can Lon , thng, Hp
Spring L xoEconomizer Lu lng nc nh
Draft , Draught Lung gi ht , dng kh
Adhesive strenght of ice , Collected frost Lc bm kt ca nc
Ideal , Perfect L tng
Theoretical L thuyt
Machine (machinery) , Engine my , my mc
Packer My ng gi
Odorimeter My o mi
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
50/90
Thermohygrograph My ghi thu nhit
Circulator , Agitating apparatus , Agitator My khuy
Freezer My kt ng
Bazooka freezer My kt ng bazooka
Chest froster My kt ng nhit thp
Rotofreezer , Rotofroster My kt ng quay
Deep-freeze My kt ng su
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
51/90
Prefreezer My kt ng s b
All-purpose freeze My kt ng vn nng
Humidifier My lm m
Hydrocooler My lm lnh bng nc
Cryogenerator My lnh cryo
Refrgerator my lnh, T lnh
Lift truck , Straker, Stacking truck My nng xp
Booster , Compressor My nnThermocompressor My nn nhit
Accessible compressor My nn na kn
Turbocompressor My nn tuabin
Generater My pht
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
52/90
Ozonier My sn xut ozn
Drier , Dryer My sy , phin sy , b sy
Mixer My trn
simulated m phng
Freezant Mi cht kt ng
Refrgerant MI cht lnh
Cryogen Mi cht lnh cryo
Environment (environmental) mi trng
Atmospheric mi trung ,xung quanh
Breakaway torque Mmen khi ng
Driver motor Mt truyn ng
Diaphragm Mng , mng ngn
Thin-layer Mng mng
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
53/90
Laminated foil Mng nhiu tng
Chip , Disk Mnh , lt mng
Vigorous Mnh lit
In-series connection Mc ni tip , lp ni tip
Gauge glass Mt thm , knh quan st
Sawdust Mt ca
Frictional Ma st
Saline Mn
Ground Mt t , nn t
Solar Mt triFace Mt trc
Film MangManometer Manomt, p k
Capillary Mao dn
Density Mt , m c
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
54/90
Baumes density Mt Baumes
One-stage Mt cp
Direct-current , One-dimensional mt chiu
Monoblock Mt cc , cm dn
Haft Mt na , bn
Part-load Mt phn tI
Partial Mt phn, ring phn
Mathane Metan
Mathanol Metanol , ru metilic
Climatizer My i ho khng kh
Microtome Microtom
flavor Mi
Off-odour Mi l
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
55/90
Miniature Mini
Diffuser , Diffuser grille Ming thi
Seal cap M bt kn , np kn
Nozzle MiMolar MolFlexble Mn , do , n hi
Salt MuiMypora mypora
Energy Nng lng
effecient Nng sut
Aboveground Nm trn mt t , trn cao
Heavy Nng , trng ti ln , ln
Magnetic Nam chm , t tnh
Cryomagnetism Nam chm cryo
Concentration Nng
Explosure concentration Nng gy n
Underconcentration Nng khng
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
56/90
Fusion Nng chy
Sodium NatriCompress (compression) nn
Drawer Ngn ng , ngn ko
Locker Ngn lnh nh ,kho , ngn
Short-time Ngn hnCut-out Ngt mch
Cross ngang, dng ngang
Sweet NgtInclined Nghing
Weak NghoContraflow , Countercurrent ,Counterflow , Upward
Ngc dng
Condensable (condensate,condensation, condensing) , Sweat
ngng t
Extracellular Ngoi t bo
Outdoor NgoI tri , bn ngoI
Hazardous Nguy him
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
57/90
Package (packaged, packaging nguyn cm
Branch nhnh , r
Aluminium Nhm
Visible Nhn thy c
Artificial nhn toPlant Nh my , trm , h thng
Cryo-ophthalmology Nhn khoa cryo
Walk-in nh , c th i vo c
NhanhRapid (rapidly) , Fast nhanh
Fuel Nhin liu
Ultralow temperature Nhit Siu lnh
Heat , Thermal NhitCaloric Nhit , calo
Temperature Nhit
Positive temperature Nhit dng
Boiler temperature Nhit sinh hi
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
58/90
Arithmetic mean temperature Nhit trung bnh s hc
Thermodynamic Nhit ng
Tropical Nhit i
Thermoelectric Nhit In
Thermoelectromotive Nhit In ng
Thermal capacity Nhit dung
Hypothermic , Psychrometic Nhit m
Concealed , Latent heat Nhit n
Dial thermometer , Indication
thermometer
Nhit k c thang nhit
Alcohol thermometer Nhit k ru
Calorimeter Nhit lng k
Rejected heat Nhit thI
Thermophysical Nhit vt l
Multiple , Plural NhiuMultipoint Nhiu Im
Multibelt Nhiu bng chuyn
Multichamper Nhiu bung
Multiblade Nhiu cnh
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
59/90
Multilever , Multistage Nhiu cp , nhiu tng
Multicircuit Nhiu cm
Multitube Nhiu ng
Multishelved Nhiu gi
Multideck Nhiu gi ngn
Multiduct Nhiu knh
Multicabient , Multicompartment Nhiu khoang
Multipass Nhiu li
Multilaminar Nhiu lp
Multilayer Nhiu lp
Multisection Nhiu ngn , nhiu cm
Multiway Nhiu ng
Pholyphase Nhiu pha
Multistorey Nhiu tng
Multiplate Nhiu tm
Multicomponent Nhiu thnh phn
Multijet Nhiu tiaMultisell Nhiu v
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
60/90
Multizone Nhiu vng
Multicycle Nhiu vng tun hon
Multicylinder Nhiu xi lanh
Moderate (moderately ) nh ,khng ng k
Off-peak Nh tIImmersible (immersion) , Submersed nhng chm
Cryotransfer Nhng vo nit lng
Rotten ice Nc khi
Broken ice , Crushed ice Nc xoay, nc vn
Well water Nc ging , nc ngun
Saltwater Nc mn , nc bin
Brine Nc mui
Dense brine Nc mui m c
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
61/90
Beverage Nc ung
Nitrogen NitSemirigid Na cng
Semienvelop Na khp kn
Semihermetic Na kn
Semisolid Na rn
Semiclear Na trong (na c)
Push-button Nt n
Breather plug Nt thng gi
Onazote onazote
Application ng dng , s dng
Orthohydrogen Orthohydro
Oxygen OxyOzone Oznpanel Panel, dng tm
Paraelectric Paraelectric
Paraffinic Parafin
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
62/90
Paramanagnetic Paramanagnetic , thun t
Defrost, Defrosting (defrostation) Ph bng , x
Distribute (distributing , distribution) phn phi
Dispersed Phn tn
Molecular Phn t
All-refrigerater carrier Phng tin vn ti lnh
Feedback Phn hi , lin h ngc
Responsive Phn ng
Reflective Phn x
Flat PhngPhase PhaFloat PhaoPsychrometry Php o m
Thermomertry Php o nhit
Calorimetry Php o nhit lng
Cryosurgery Phu thut cryo
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
63/90
aerosil (insulating material) Phin bt, aerosil
Filter Phin lt , phin
Gauze filter , Srceen strainer Phin li , phin lc
Offal Ph phm
Antechamber , anteroom Phng m ,phng ch
Laboratory Phng th nghim
Injecte (injected , injecting , injection) phun
Spray Phun , ti
Rinsing Phun laShower Phun ma
Diffused Phun sng, thi gi
Bottom Pha di
External (externally) pha ngoi
Nose-mounted Pha trn bung lI
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
64/90
Plug-in Phch cm
Piatherm piatherm
piggyback Piggyback
Piston PittngReciprocal (reciprocating) pittng
platinum PlatinPolystyrene Polystirol
poropolystyrene Polystirol xp
Polyurethane Polyurethan
Propane PropanSupersaturated Qu bo ho
Overheat , Superheat Qu nhit
Overload Qu tI
Process Qu trnh , theo cng ngh
Fan , Blast , Blower , Ventilator Qut , qut thng gi
Aeolian fan Qut gi kiu tuabin
Aerofoil fan Qut hng trc
Exhauster Qut thi ra
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
65/90
Seft-limiting fan Qut t ngt khi qu tI
Pivoting ventilator Qut xoay c , tuc nng
Swept QutCryoprbe Que thm cryo
Internation Quc t
Attemperator rle nhit
Hard Rn ,cng
Solid (solidly , solidfied) rn, cht rn
Leaving , Outlet , Exit , Effluent Ra , ca ra
Hollow Rng
Loose Ri , ri rt
Swirl Ri , xon
Wide RngSpecific RingWaste Ra , v sinh , lm sch
Rotary Roto
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
66/90
Infiltrating (infiltration) r lt thm thu
Leakage , Leak R r , thm thu
Core Rut cy
Wax spBoil (boiling , boiler ) si , sinh hi
Ice rink , Skating rink Sn trt bng ngh thut
Artificial ice rink Sn trt bng nhn to
Primary , Preliminary S b ,s cp
Fog , Mist Sng m
Product Sn phm
Bulk Sn phm ri , ri
lyophilisate Sn phm thng hoa
Fresh Sch ,tI
Residual St li , st , cn li
Scraper ring Sc mng gt u
Quantity s lung
Exponent S m
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
67/90
Perwarmed , Forewam Si m s b , gia nhit s b
Supersonic , Ultrasonic Siu m
Superconducting Siu dn
Superfreeze , Ultracol Siu lnh
Superliquid Siu lng
Ultrarapid siu tc , cc nhanh
Hair felt Si phtSilica SilicagenCryobiology Sinh hc cryo ( lnh su)
Calorific Sinh nhit
Utilization S dng
Staggered So le , b tr so le
Comparative (comparable) so snh
Ammonify Sc amoniac
Parallet , Raceway Song song
styropor StyropoCryobranding S nh du cryo
Cryocoagulation S ng t cryo
Frosting S ng bng
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
68/90
Thermostatic S Iu chnh nhit
Anti-icing control S iu chnh tch ng bng
Thermostatically S n nhit
preservation S bo qun
Addition S b sung , s thm
Refreshment of air S b sung kh tI
Transpiration S bay hI khuch tn
Change S bin i
Denaturation S bit cht
Cryopexy S c nh cryo
Palletization S chng xp khay
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
69/90
Anticondensation S chng ng sng
Aging , Ageing S chn ti , lo ho
Wetness S m t
Vibration damping S gim chn
Putrefactive spoilage S h hng v thi ra
Embrittlement S ho gin
liquefaction S ho lng
Suction S htEvacuation S ht chn khng
Underexhaustion S ht khng kh cha
Underfreezing S kt ng cha y
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
70/90
Back pressure control s khng ch i p
Attemperation S khng ch nhit
Descaling S kh cn
Dehumidification S kh m
Daodorization S kh mi
Desalination S kh mui
Desuperheating S kh qu nhit
Decrystallization S kh tinh th
Agitation S khuy trn
Congealed (congealing,congealment,congelation) s kt ng
Slight freezing S kt ng nh
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
71/90
Icing S lng bng
Chilling S lm lnh
Hydrocooling S lm lnh bng nc
Semirefrigeration , Intercooling S lm lnh trung gian
precipitation S lng, s tch
Finned filtration S lc tinh , s tinh lc
Advanced opening (valve) S m sm (van)
Charge S npUnderfill S np y cha
Undercharge S np non
Connecting S ni, ni, im ni
Dephlegmation S ngng t hi lu
Dipping S nhng chm
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
72/90
Stratification S phn lp
Distribution S phn phi
Ejection S phunAtomization (atomized, atomizing) s phun sng
Superheating S qu nhit
Inleakage s r r vo
Bubble boiling S si bt
Predrying S sy s b
Superinsulation S siu cch nhit
Reglazing S tI ng bng
Reevaporation , Revaporization S tI bay hI
Reconcentration S tI c c
Recool s ti lm lnh
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
73/90
Reicing S tI ti o bng
Rethrawing S tI tan gi
Blockage S tc , s nghn, s kt
Bubbling S to bt
Sludge formation S to bn
Prethawing S tan gi s b
Sublimation S thng hoa
Spoilage S thi ra
Accumulate S tr , d phng
Accumulate cold S tr lnh , tch lnh
Slugging S va p thu lc
Cloudiness S vn c
Deaeration S x kh
Elevated TngBooster Tng pReinforced Tng cng
Increasing Tng ln
Behaviour Tc ng
Repeat TI , lp li
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
74/90
Reconditionned TI Iu ho
Reabsorption , Resorption TI hp th
Refreeze , Regelation ti kt ng
Refrozen TI lnh ng
Recondensed ti ngng t
Retop icing TI rI ln b mt
Reclaim , Reactivation TI sinh , phc hi
Reusable TI s dng
Recirculated , Recycling , Reliquely
(reliquelaction)
ti tun hon
Envelop Ti tun hon ton b
Harden ti cng lnh
Centre Tm , trung tm
Nucleation site Tm ho hI
Equivalent Tng ng
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
75/90
Relative Tng i
Submarine Tu ngm
load ti
temporary Tm thi
Cavitation To bt , xm thc
Cryopumping To chn khng cryo
Dirt Tp cht , cht bn
Service Tp v , khai thc , tiu ng
Unit T ,b
Assembly T my, Lp ghp
Loss Tn tht , mt mt
Boiling-off losses Tn tht bay hi
Summative , Synthetic , Overall Tng , tng th
Amount of total air Tng lng khng kh
Rate , Speed Tc , t s , bi s
Angular velocity Tc gc
Maximum Ti a
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
76/90
Optimum Ti u
Foil Tm , bng tm
Embossed plate Tm dp
Peat slab Tm than bn
Lyophilization , Sublimate Thng hoa
Cryodesiccation Thng hoa cryo
Serviceable hermetic Tho lp c
Tower ThpMinimum Tht nht , ti thp
Coarse , Gross , Hoar , Raw Th , dng cc
Conventional Thng dng, theo qui c,
Vent , ventilate thng gi , x kh
Ventilate (ventilated, ventilating ,ventilation) thng gi , x kh
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
77/90
Aeration Thng kh, x kh
Welded casing Thn hn ,v hn
Aromatic Thm
Commercial Thng nghip
Chlorinated Thnh phn clo
Waste , Extract ThI , qua s dng
Exothermic Thi nhit
Blow-over Thi gi pha ngoi
Charcoal Than ci , than hot tnh
Alternative , Replacement , Varying Thay i , xoay chiu
Replaceable Thay th c
Steel ThpDuration Thi gian
Osmotic Thm thu
Exfiltration Thm thu khng kh
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
78/90
Statistical Thng k
Permanent Thng xuyn , vnh cu
Step , Step-by-step Theo bc , tng cp
Duty Theo ch nh trc
Periodic Theo chu k
Modulating Theo t l
Gradual Theo tng bc , t t
Low Thp , nh ,di ,t ,h
Thermitsor Thermitsor
Thermostat Thermostat , r le nhit
Crisper (pan) Thng ng sn phm
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
79/90
Apparatus , Device Thit b
Odorizer Thit b o mi
Evaporator Thit b bay hi
Conductor Thit b dn nhit
Absorber Thit b hp th
Dehumidifier Thit b kh m
Daodorizer Thit b kh mi
Dehydrator Thit b kh nc
Honogenizer Thit b lm ng nht
Chiller Thit b lm lnh
Thawer Thit b lm tan gi
Condenser Thit b ngng t
Aftercondenser Thit b ngng t b sung
Dephlegmator Thit b ngng t hi lu
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
80/90
Defroster Thit b ph bng
Hardener Thit b ti cng
Rectifier Thit b tinh ct
Sterilizer Thit b trit trng
Deaerator Thit b x kh
Starve thiu
Secondary Th cp
Potential energy Th nng
Test Th nghim , m phng
Volume (volumetric) th tch
Clearance space Th tch cht
Clearance pocket Th tch cht ph
Excess (excessive) tha
Extra Tha , d
Chill-and-serve food Thc n sn lm lnh
Withdrawn Thu hi
Endothermic Thu nhit
Real, true , Actual , Practical Thc
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
81/90
Uniflow Thun chiu , thun dng
Reversible Thun nghch ,o chiu
Hydraulic Thu lc
Mercury Thu ngn
Silvered-glass Thu tinh m bc
Hydrostatic Thu tnh
Experimental Th nghim
Radiator Tia bc x
Standard Tiu chun, chun
Consumer Tiu dng
Critical Ti hnNet TinhRectify (rectification , rectified ,
rectifying) , Pure
tinh ct , tinh khit
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
82/90
Fractional Tinh luyn, tinh ch
Crystal (crystallizing, crystallization) tinh th , pha l
Comfort Tin nghi
Sound Ting n ting ng
Tangential Tip tuyn
Contact Tip xcThrottle tit lu
Cabinet T , kiu t
Display T knhReach-in refrigerator T lnh
Closed-cell T bo kn
Downfeed T di ln
Ortho-to-para T orth sang para
Amount of compression T s nn
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
83/90
Areometer,hydrometer T trng k o kh
Baumes hydrometer T trng k Baum
Microscopical T vi
Remote T xa , t xa
Total Ton b , tng
Railcar Toa (tu ho)
Reefer Toa my lnh , xe lnh
Immediate , Instant Tc th
Bag filter Ti lc, phin lc kiu ti
Stage Tng cp
Batch Tng mPlain TrnState Trng thI
Aggregate state Trng thi vt th
Above Trn , trn
Over-the-road Trn ng vn chuyn
Superatmospheric Trn atmosphe
Pod mount Trn gi treo
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
84/90
Rooftop Trn mISupercritical Trn ti hn
Ceiling trn
Overhead Treo trn
Radiopasteurization Trit khun bng tia bc x
Shaft TrcStiff-shaft Trc cng
Screw Trc vtIn-package Trong bao b
Undermount Trong l , trong hm
Indoor Trong nh , bn trong
Transparent Trong sut
Through-the-wall Trong tng
Intracellular Trong t bo , ni bo
In-stransit Trong vn chuyn trn ng
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
85/90
Circular Circulating, Circulation ,Circulatory
trn , tun hon
Direct Trc tipAverage , Medium-size , Mean Trung bnh
Intermediary (intermediate) , Interstage trung gian
Surge Trung gian , tch lng
Central Trung tm
Transfer Truyn , dn
Belt-drive Truyn ng ai
Bleed Trch kh , x kh
Seft TAutomate (automatic,automatically) ,Seft-acting
t ng
Autoclose T ng ng
Seft-extinguishing T dp la
Recording T ghi
Natural T nhinSpontaneous T pht
Turbine Tuabin
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
86/90
static tnh
Still Tnh , lng
Electrostatic Tnh in
tunnel Tunnel , hm
random Tu tin , khng sp xp
Gland Tuyn , c quan
Linear Tuyn tnh
Absolute Tuyt i
Holdover Tch lnh
Holdver Tch trStability Tnh bn , s bn
Explosiveness Tnh d n , nguy c n
Hydroscopicity Tnh ht m , ht m
Capillarity Tnh mao dn
Compressibility Tnh nn c
Condensability Tnh ngng t c
Astimated , Calculated Tnh ton
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
87/90
Thin-wall Vch mng , chiu dy mng
Baffle Vch ngn
Inorganic V c
Inlet Vo , cp vo
Universal , General purpose Vn nng , a nng
Dunnage V bo chn hng
Casing , housing V my ,v bc , v bao
Valve VanDisk valve Van a
Four-way valve Van bn ng
Ball valve Van bi
Butterfly valve Van bm
Globe valve Van cu
Packless valve Van khng c nm kn
Beam valve , Feather valve Van l
Check valve , List check valve Van mt chiu
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
88/90
Thermovalve Van nhit
King valve , Master valve Van tng
Poppet valve Van trc ren
Cloud Vn cTransit , Transportable , Carry Vn chuyn , trung chuyn
Working Vn hnh , lm vic
Transport Vn tI
Insulation Vt liu cch nhit
Physical Vt lCryophysics Vt l cryo
Bacterial Vi khun
Differential Vi sai
Microware Vi sng
Microbiological Vi sinh , vi sinh vt
Zone Vng , cc b
Medium Va ,trung bnh
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
89/90
Throw-away Vt b , khng cn s dng c na
Nozzel Vi phun , mi phun
Ejector Vi phun, eject
Aftertaste , Of-taste , Off-flavour V l
Perpendicular , Right-angle Vung gc
Portable Xch c , di chuyn c
Soap X phng
Drain XAutodefrost X bng t ng
Blowoff X khPurge (Purging) x kh ,thi kh
Discharge X, y
Push-through Xe y
Vehicle Xe cCellulose Xenlul
Porous , Soft Xp ,bng xp
Cylinder Xi lanh
-
8/3/2019 TD-Viet anh_2
90/90
Thermosyphonic Xiphng nhit
Spiral , Anfractuous Xonstacke Xp chng
Downward Xung thp
Pulse (pulsating) xung ng , dao ng
Surrounding Xung quanh
Cryomedicine Y hc cryoArticulate Yn nga
Desired , Requiered , Recommended Yu cuzeolite Zeolit