Tense時態

Reporter: 馮國政Co-editors: 許秀瑄、洪宛靜、郭育菁、 廖珮妤

May 25th, 2011

SimplePresentTense

現在簡單式

Simple Present Tense現在簡單式

Example

• Elmo play computer games.

s

Present Progressive

Tense現在進行式

Present Progressive tense現在進行式

Example

• Elmo plays computer games every afternoon.

• Elmo is play computer games now.ing

Simple Past Tense

過去簡單式

Simple Past Tense過去簡單式

Example

• Elmo plays computer every afternoon.

• Elmo is playing computer games now.

• Elmo play computer games yesterday.ed

Past Progressive

Tense過去進行式

Past Progressive Tense過去進行式

Example

• Elmo plays computer games every afternoon.• Elmo is playing computer games now.• Elmo played computer games yesterday.

• Elmo was play computer games at 3:00 pm yesterday.

ing

Future Tense

未來式

Future Tense未來式

Example

• Elmo plays computer games every afternoon.• Elmo is playing computer games now.• Elmo played computer games yesterday.

• Elmo play computer games tomorrow afternoon. will

• Elmo was playing computer games at 3:00 pm yesterday.

Present Perfect Tense

現在完成式

Present Perfect Tense現在完成式

Present Perfect Tense現在完成式

for + 一段時間 • S + have / has + since + 過去時間

since + 過去簡單式的句子

p.p.

Present Perfect Tense現在完成式

Past Participle 過去分詞ABB 型 :

play – played –

spend – spent –

ABA 型 :

run – ran –

become – became –

played

spent

run

become

Present Perfect現在完成式

ABC 型 :

go – went –

swim – swam –

AAA 型 :

cut – cut –

cost – cost –

gone

swum

cut

cost

Present Perfect Tense現在完成式

• For example:

• Cookie has eaten the cookie two hours.

• Cookie has eaten the cookie 2010.

• Cookie has eaten the cookie he home.

for

since

since came

(for + 一段時間 )

(since + 過去時間 )

(since+ 過去簡單式的句子 )

Example

• Elmo plays computer games every afternoon.• Elmo is playing computer games now.

• Elmo played computer games yesterday.

• Elmo played computer games since yesterday afternoon.

has

• Elmo will play computer games tomorrow afternoon.

• Elmo was playing computer games at 3:00 pm yesterday.

Exercise

( ) 1. Elmo has secretly fallen in love with the

girl ten years.

(A) since (B) after (C) for (D) until

( ) 2. Tina in the room since two

hours ago.

(A) have studying (B) has studyed

(C) has studied (D) have study

C

C

EvaluationJack (be) the strangest person

among my classmates. He has (move) here

and (start) his new life with his dad since last month. On the campus, he always

(like) to say, “how many girlfriends I

(have) before I (come) here. ” Besides, he also (talk) to animals, such as birds, dogs and frogs. Sometimes, he (shout) to the sky and (say) “I (find) you one day in the future.” In short, Jack is the most interesting person that I’ve ever (meet).

ismoved

started

likes

had came

shouts

will find

met

says

talks

Thank You