tenses الأزمنة.pptx

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TENSES الزم

ئ حا و ات ر د ا و د ي ا و ات ع ا ن يب ع امن ا ! ا # $%. &' د" ا ( ع ) *+ ( ع ) الو, -% . ا ن م ن م ا ا ! /01

%. (2

م ت

'

3 4 م

5 امن ا

! 678%:

9:9;< دئما @>=?<= A@A=>><ةداع

B9C9;=>>< اومع DF9Cابلاغ @DG9FHG9@انايحأ

;=;9><ردان C9:9; أ ;DG FHG9 FD FHG9 خ ي ح

1. Present Simple Tense البس المضرع

لئيسي مئا ق ل لى إ ة د وع

لا

ل ! لئيسي مئا ق ل لى إ ة د وع



TENSES الزم

IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 2 م+1. I go to school everyday.

2. They usually sleep at 11.00 p.m.

3. We often drink coffee in the morning.

4.he is never late to school. ( ع ): 5 %ز ي -

JK L ئ M ) م ( ) ا / 3 ا O PQR م.!. "li drinks milk every morning.

#. " co$ gives us milk.

1. %resent imple Tense البس المضرع

s

لئيسي مئا ق ل لى إ ة د وع لا

لسا" ل !

1. Present Simple Tense البس المضرع




TENSES الزم

6 ' ا 6 4Uو Vد Q ن يب ع امن ا ! م # $%. 4د" O *+ ( ع ) 6K 2 ا -% . ا ن م ن م ا ا ! /01 % 5 W ا ,ع لا PQR م.

م 2) ' 3ت م 4 5 امن ا ! 678%:

<9@F9;X=< # أ

>=@F $امل

=BD % ى

HC YZ[[ \]^ HC Y_Y` \ab

& $امل ' * ار() أ+ أ,

2. Past Simple Tense البس المي

ed


لسا" ل !

Past Simple Tense لبس ا لمي ا




TENSES الزم

I& 'e& he& it $asThey& We& (ou $ere

IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 2 م+

1. I $atched television last night.2. They visited their uncle yesterday.

3. We $ent to )akkah t$o months often.

2. Past Simple Tense البس المي


لا

لسا" ل ! لئيسي مئا ق ل لى إ ة د وع



TENSES الزم

( ب

$' ا

6 cdدو

Q 4U0 م

Vد

Qن يب ع امن ا

! "د

#

$%.

( ع ) الو, -% . ا ed و ا ن م ن م ا ا ! /01 %.ا 'J ئ 6U f م 4 678 م + و e 1 ' ا ي ' م 4 6787.

ا 'J ئ 'gي 4 م 4 h

fد ' 3 i Q د Uو احد2% %ي

&Kjا 6 h ماد # kا Kدر .و 1 نم 2) ' 3ت م 4 5 امن ا ! 678%:

FDGD;;D? غ C9lF -داقل HC Fm9 AFA;9 لمس ! قب '

HC noYo \]^ HC Y_n` \ab

& بق ! سمل ' ار()

* أ+ أ,

3. *uture imple Tense البس بقتسملا

shall $illshall$e I$ill

shall$ill


لسا" ل !

3. Future Simple Tense البس بقتسملا




TENSES الزم

IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 2 م+1. I $ill go to school tomorro$.

2. They $ill play foot +all ne,t *riday.

3. 'e $ill -oin the army in the future.

# k fدا" p ي $ با $' ب ) q+ %017ن r !:

am & is & are going to

3. Future Simple Tense البس بقتسملا


لا

لسا" ل ! لئيسي مئا ق ل لى إ ة د وع



TENSES الزم

p /sا 4 % Vد Q ن يب ع امن ا ! . %$ # د" م ن م ا ا

! /01

% :

I am ver+ ing'e& she& it is ver+ ingThey& $e& you are ver+ ing

م 2) ' 3ت م 4 5 من ا ا ! 678% :

CD? . =F Fm9 GDG9CF ل 01/ 234 ' >DDt / ن

>H@F9C !6م 5 =F Fm9 u;9@9CF FHG9

$ا

0 ل

78لو

'

4. %resent /ontinuous Tenseالمستم المضرع

am is are 9' ing

4. Present Continuous Tense المستم المضرع

لئيسي مئا ق ل لى إ ة د وع لا ! ل" اسل لئيسي مئا ق ل لى إ ة د وع



TENSES الزم

IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 2 م+1. I am reading a story at the moment.

2. They are $atching television no$.

3. ook the +us is coming.

لئيسي مئا ق ل لى إ ة د وع لا ! ل" اسل





TENSES الزم

>Ht9:0) >D:9:0) ?=CF ) ) u;99; %;)

?H@m (! م > ى m=F92 =) XH@>Ht92 =) 99> 9>)

mDu9 ?) m9=;5 مس ) FmHCtق !9) @99G,ب )

=uu9=; @/) 9=;ى >A) vDC@HX9;ب !9) wF:6ا <)

x9>H9:9B C) F;A@F"&) ACX9;@F=CXD@;)

Eا 9'F 234, م ! سمل $امل أ, م ! سمل Gرا % مل Hو 6 رم !6I ' * ق 5 أ . = م ) I Eا 9'F J9

Eا 9'F 234 , K اسحL,MNF, ل< 9ور ع ب 9* :






TENSES الزم

q+ ع ) y0Uو z d+ 6 ' ا 6 4Uو ع ) ن يب ع امن ا ! . %$ # د"

م من ا ا ! /01 %

:م 2) ' 3ت م 4 5 من ا ا ! 678% :

:مح 0} cdود Q z d+ 4Uو * ا *+ ' $' ا 6 ' ا ( #7 * ا و p ي $ با 6 ' ا من ز c عم 678% م 5 من ا ا !.

?m9C ع > ا ?mH>9 ام < ي أ . @= O يح x9v=A@9 .F

$as $ere 9' ing


5. Past Continuous Tense المستم المي




TENSES الزم

IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 2 م+While I $as sleeping & a thief entered my room.

6 M | (q } ~ ' ئ K i 3 ' ي f Qد dين + Qد!' • *0 ح 7 '& ا €! z d+ (.Q * ا ا | ا ,0q qsاو "0 ا و!0 ' $ م 6م

"0 ا .When $e $ere eating & my father came .

واد* z g } (38K 3 ' ي f 6م '!د Q+ ني dد Q • *0 ح 7 '& ا €!ال3) z d+ (.Q * ا واد* z6& م qsاو و! 0ال3) ' $ م .

م

! س

$ا

Pيس $ا

س ! م $ا Pيس $ا






TENSES الزم

IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 2 م+ . ب ‚: ا ' ع • ي % /+ ا '& و/ pkو pfا +ا5 4و %' 1ن PQR م 6 % '3 f $ ا / '& ا :

" thief entered my room $hile I $as sleeping .

5 67859 ;< 57;=> ?@ABC DE FGH

)y father came $hen $e $ere eating .F<9 5;< 57;=> JKELM N5O

س ! م $اPيس $ا

Pسي

$ا


س ! م $ا





TENSES الزم

PQR م:و7 ' 1f '& ا ا fد+ت O ƒ ) ا L 17اO „

• ولا '& ا -. م 6 i ع Uو . ع /Rالو, …%0) hf 5د U /+ ~ ' ئا 37

p ي $f 6م 0!و †g ) م qsا و ' $ م.


$hile

$hile





TENSES الزم

5

)

'

$%و

( ب

$' ا

6 cdدو

Q 4U0 م

z6‡ن يب ع امن ا

! "د

#

$% .م ن م ا ا ! /01 % :

م 2) ' 3ت م 4 5 من ا ا ! 678% :

=F

Q1 ل < ع

x<Eو 10

HC

غ % و . '

;DGˆFD ل.. إ =>> RSمي 5 =F9; 9


$ill +e 9' ing


6. Future Continuous Tense المستم بقتسملا




TENSES الزم

IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 2 م+1. Py Q.30 tomorro$& I $ill +e flying to /airo.

2. They $ill +e $aiting for you at ! oRclock .


6. Future Continuous Tense المستم بقتسملا




TENSES الزم

•h

Kا و

+ت

P ح

( ب

U •h

Kا و

6

' ا

6(.QVد


! "د

#

$% /sا • Q 5 0g0 م ‰ dر€ i ازŠ و 6 ' ا 6.

م ن م ا ا

! /01

%:

(2 م ت

'

3 4 م

5 امن ا

! 678% :

@HCv93< D;ةمل ‹A@F ل ! '

<9F . ح ! ى 9:9; F ' C9:9; L6K>S

;9v9CF><ا &)ح =>;9=X<اام *


has have ل 1;9 O لا & ل T) C! ل II


7. Present Perfect Tense تلا المضرع




TENSES الزم

IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 2 م+1. I have lived in iyadh for si, years.

2. I have not visited him since 1UU!.

3. "hmed has already finished his home$ork.4. he has $ritten three letters just no$.


7. Present Perfect Tense تلا المضرع




TENSES الزم

Since means Vfrom some definite point or period n the past up to no$” '

3 6 ع

7 م “/s

ا

•

Qو

6

' ا

6 5دحم

5

و

+

Œ

Kمن ا

~ابر

.

For means Va definite period of time” ' 3 لد 7ع 6 زم ي“ 5 • .

@HCv93< D;ةمل

n DŽv>Dvt = GDG9CF

DCX=< GHCAF9@

<9@F9;X=< =C mDA;>=@F CHBmF G=C< mDA;@

>=@F ?99t‘ >=@F GDCFm‘ >=@F <9=; X=<@‘ ̀ ?99t@ ‘ _ GDCFm@

YZZ’ = <9=;

>=@F v9CFA;< Yo <9=;@

m9 v=G9ˆˆˆˆ = v9CFA;<


Since & For




TENSES الزم

6 ' ا من ز 6 م P ح 6 •h Kا و (.Q Vد Q ن يب ع امن ا ! .%$ # د"م ن م ا ا ! /01 %:

م 2) ' 3ت م 4 5 من ا ا ! 678% :

=F9;3< x9D;9ةمل

?mHvm . ح ! ى =@ @DDC =@ F '


had ل 1;9 O لا & ل T) C! ل II


8. Past Perfect Tense تلا المي




TENSES الزم

IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 2 م+1. I had $ashed before I prayed.

2. They $ent home after they had finished their $ork.

3. "hmed had eaten the cake $hich he +ought.

4. "s soon as they had +ought a car& they drove to )akkah.

Vد Q * ا p ي $ با 6 ' ا ن م ز c عم 678% م ~ب M نما ا ! /+ “QŠع f z h Kا "ا 6 ' ا.


8. Past Perfect Tense تلا المي




TENSES الزم

6م من ز

6€”

h

Kا و

cdدو

Q 4U0 م

Vد


! "د

#

$%.ا $' ب )

م ن م ا ا

! /01

%:

(2 م ت

'

3 4 م

5 امن ا

! 678% :

x<Eو 10 =F < ع


$ill have ل 1;9 O لا & ل T) C! ل II


9. Future Perfect Tense تلا بقتسملا




TENSES الزم

IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 2 م+1. Py 2.00 this afternoon& I $ill have finished my

$ork.

2. "t 10.00 tonight& she $ill have $ritten five letters.


9. Future Perfect Tense تلا بقتسملا




TENSES الزم

'

$ م

c

1 و

6

' ا

6 e7و

c م

z

g 4Uو

Vد


! "د

#

$% /sا

•

Q.م ن م ا ا

! /01

%:

(2 م ت

'

3 4 م

5 امن ا

! 678% :

D;ةمل @HCv93<

has have +een 9' ing

1. Present Perfect Continuous Tense !"#$% '"()$% *)#+)$%

It is used to e,press a continued or ongoing action that started in pastand is continued until no$. There $ill +e a time reference& such as

Vsince 1UX0& for three hours etc



TENSES الزم

IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 2 م+1. I have +een studying Ynglish for si, years.

2. he has +een sleeping since 2 oZclock.






TENSES الزم

: "ا yر J' ا و ' $' ا "ا yر J' ا ن ي f )K 61

الم 2اي “QŠ:

)aha started making cakes three hours ago. There are no$one hundred cakes on the ta+le.

/0 – 1K ا '& ين €! نم : Present Perfect Continuous Tense ار ضل تسلاتل

he has +een making cakes for three hours.

Present Perfect Tense لتالضارع

he has made 100 cakes.


%resent %erfect

tenses الأزمنة.pptx

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