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eZË·W�ZúZyDr.Muhammad Asif Awan

Chairman, Department of Urdu,

Govt. College University, Faisalabad.

Abstract:

Allama Iqbal is of the view that there is a growing

tendency of individuality in every being, but only

the individuality of God is perfect and without

parallel. The other important elements in the

Quranic Conception of God are creativeness,

knowledge, omnipotence and eternity. Iqbal says

that mere conception without association is not

enough. The way to have close association with

God is worship or prayer. Prayer is an act of

knowledge-seeking. Therefore, according to him,

even a scientific observer of nature is also a kind

of mystic. Besides cognitive element of prayer, its

social implications are equality, sagacity,unity

and fraternity are also considerable and

significant.

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1964, P-14

Z‡g:22:53 3X4. Muhammad Iqbal, The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in

Islam, P-53

5. Eddington, Sir Arthur Stanley, Space, Time and Gravitation, 1920

ZÆ:51:12 6X7. Whitehead, Professor, Science and the Modern World, P-49

°wZ−+gzòÔš~s~)ŠíZzw(ÔÄ�2181 8X9. Rougier, Louis, Philosophy and the New Physics (An essay on the

Relativity Theory and the Theory of Quanta), 1921, P-74

10. Muhammad Iqbal, The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in

Islam, P-61

11. Friedrick Nouman, Briefe Uber Religion, P-68


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19. Willian James, The Principles of Psychology, London: Macmillan &

Co. Ltd., 1890, P-316

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////''''////''''////


1ZÑsxÆZYâV~(ÏÅgz)~ñç¬]XXXZq-‹t

eZËd!!Dr. Tehseen Bibi

Chairman, Department of Urdu,

Women University, Sawabi (K.P.K.)

Abstract::::Mazhar-ul -Islam is a distinguished and unique

fiction writer. He is known as modern symbolic

fiction writer who gave it a great name. He tries

to represent the realities of surrounding life in his

fiction . He deals political, social, economical and

spiritual fields of life with great expertness. He

represents political awareness, politicaland social

injustices by using symbolic patterns.

This article tries to represent Mazhar -ul- Islam

fictions with special reference to political

awareness , political problems and injustices side

by side Martial Law with its draw backs and

criticism.

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////''''////''''////


ZgŠz÷á²Z]ÅV~Z‚:~jZáeZË+{+

Dr. Fehmida Tabassam

Head of Urdu Department,

Federal University of Urdu, Islamabad.

ZgxïIram Saba

Ph.D Scholar, Department of Urdu,

Federal University of Urdu, Islamabad.

Abstract:

A myth is any traditional story consisting of evevts

that are ostensibly historical,though often

supernatural,explaining the origins of cultural

practice or natural phenomenon.urdu literature,

deeply influnced by islamic and Hindu myths. We

can not understand the literature like aag ka drya

s first portion and most of intzar hussain s short

stories untill we have knowledge about myth.In

urdu poems,poet also use myths /asateer.A myth is

a sacred narrative because it holds religious or

spiritual significance for those who telll it.

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jZ!Y]1. Encyclopedia Britanica, vol 24, University of Chicago,1999, P-710

2. Prinsiton Encyclopedia of poetry and poetics, Prinston University,

1986, P-538

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ZsÔm:541 6X**‰‡ŠÔ’Šw§Z[™zÔÑƒg:„.yÔ1991YÔm:57 7X

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µg{Z£ÔƒqÔm:461 11X////''''////''''////


�ñyÅŠzZY:ógXgfiâZzgZ%]%ZŠÅ’k,zV»»©Y,{

ÒÃW,Shamim Kausar

Associate Professor, Department of Urdu,

Govt. Girls Degree College, Jinnah Town, Quetta.

Abstract

In Blochistan less prose work is done rather than

poem writing.Before the creation of Pakistan up to

date, none of the female name is found. After the

creation of Pakistan till the exise period a lot of

short stories have been written. Two women, Riffat

Zeba and Amrat Morad are slected here from

these writers in the area from the era 1980-2016.

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÷}inˆ÷Ôm: Za%ZŠÔ 31X////''''////''''////


óY,{ __ ß!*ðZÔ�|~Ä~ZÖgƒZZº

Sumera Akbar

Lecturer, Department of Urdu,


eZË·Zg”Zz+Dr. Muhammad Arshad Ovaisi

Head, Department of Urdu,

Lahore Garrison University, Lahore.

Abstract:

Provincial Assembly Sindh has been established

after the 1937 elections. The building of the

Provincial Assembly Sindh was built on 11 March

1940. The Historical significance of Provincial

Assembly Sindh building is that the Quaid-i-Azam

Muhammad Ali Jinnah has Oath as First

Governor General of Pakistan here. Provincial

Assembly Sindh's debates are valuable asset. Its

profound study reveals the new dimensions of

knowledge and literature. Poetry is one of the

distinctive genres of the literature. Honorable

Assembly members have used various Urdu poetry

verses in order to make their speech effective,

argumentative, eloquent and figurative. This

poetry depicts their intellectual, meditative and

emotional skills and also creates the awareness of

worldly affair. This research article is an

chronological study of the Urdu poetry used in

Provincial Assembly Sindh's debates since 1972 to

1986.


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Z6,s7391YÃ�|rÃg^)ñ�Š{�|;ðÃg^(ÆZÔ;w / ZÔ»ªZ°k72~ƒZXZk‡ây‚iZÔÆMZyÅ®ZŠ26¶T~53›yÔ91yzÔ30*gÏÔ3-gàÔZzgŠzpZ&)Zq-›yÔZq-yz(÷áï‰XZkZ°kÅœZg]Š-Zy·Šg‹Z

))))2222(((( #IäÅXZ6,s7391YÃ�|‡ây‚iZÔÆ¬$Æ½gÆaZN!*] / 82

~&ZyzZgZyÔ$ZÅ:ö XjÔŠ-ZyÈ`IZzg� ] ƒñX$ÆaƒäzZáZN!*†ZØæ£.ÞWñX@*ëŠ-ZyÈ`I04zz^qÝ™Æß!*ðZÔ�|Æ¬$

âga0491YÃƒðXpu»g~ / ß!*ðZÔ�|Åñ�Š{qg]Åy11 ))))3333(((( ÉƒñXZ6,s2491YÃZkqg]~ªZ°kƒZX / âga2491YÃƒZX2 / îg6,Zk»!*‡°{Z¶b4

ß!*ðZÔ�|Åzd$‚"3ï JGHÆ_.:þ"The foundation stone of the building was laid by

Sir Lancelot Graham, the Governor of Sindh, on

11 March 1940. The construction of the building -

declared open by Sir Hugh Dow, the Governor of

Sindh, on 4 March 1942 - was completed within a

span of two years."(4)

tŠz2!qg]ìT~zik,ZdÔ$Ôe÷$ÔzigZYÔ‡Z+xƒZ%sÆŠÃF,Ôß/�|»%‡âyÔZzgÑ$k,~ìX�|ZÔÅqg]@*g]ÒpÐZkaÌZëìā‡Z+ZW·Z»bäZÏZ-Zy~0*ÎyÆ¬Íg3,¾wÅwÐÕZVc*X´z{Zi,0*ÎyÆ¬zik,ZW{y1‰ÜZ{yäÌZÏZÔÆZ-ZyÅ

ÜÐ9}ƒ™æ[HÔ�Z[‡Z+Z-ZyÆaºmìXt0*ÎyÅ«‡ây‚iZÔìÔT~0*Îy»ªWMàgƒZXZkqg]ÅyÐI�|Å‡ây‚iZÔÆZ°kñ�Š{qg]Æ´z{ÌŠv£â]6,ÂƒDgìXZyqgÂV~�|;ðÃg^Åqg]ÔcZÅ:ö Xj¤8-ZzgZ+Zz~;ðjwÅqg]Ô�Zz®�|Æ**x

))))5555(((( ÐczsƒðÔ÷áï÷X�|ZÔ»Zq-Z°kŠg!*g;wÔ©gW!*Š~ÌÂƒZXâga3491YÃß!*ðZÔ�|ÅZÏqg]~Ô�|ÆgÉYZ*¦ä /3


ŒÛZgŠZ›0*Îy7ÅXZkŒÛZgŠZŠ6,ZÔÆgÁšŠZkzik,Zãä7ZzWsWgeg6,ZkÆ‰}UîV6,Z‹ZnHXYZ*¦ä'Z5ðßg�wzZã™DƒñZK½k,»¥c¸èÔè<ØZzgÃc*C˜]Å§sñhŠc*Zzg›âVÆìÑ]ÅZÝF,)ã

Zk6,»[šŠZkzik,Zãä¹: ))))6666(((( ™Dƒñªxè0*ÎyÆakŠÑb7KX"Mr. NIHCHALDAS C. VAZIRANI: Sir, with due

respect, in view of the ruling of the Chair that the

Hindus have no interest in the resolution and that

it is only the wishes and sentiments of the

Mussalmans of Sind that are to be conveyed

through it, we the Hindus sitting on these benches

leave the House."(7)

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Assembly Building.htm(Accessed on 11 Oct 2011)

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////''''////''''////


!@*gõÅZq-š/~ Š E+™{óg~XQgŠzReZË+¤gt

Dr. Gulshan Tariq

Dean Faculty of Languages,

Lahore Garrison University, Lahore

Abstract:

Tazkirah Nigari (Biography of Poets) is an old

tradition in Persian and Urdu li terature.

"Tazkirah" is a development of "Biaaz" meaning

"White Page". It is referred to the notebook which

the poets kept to record their poetry. Many literary

persons who had a taste for poetry also kept a

notebook in which they noted down their favourite

verses. After some time they started to include the

life of the poets and also comments on / about

their poetry. These notebooks were called

"Tazkirah" i.e. Biographies of the poets along

with their verses. In this article has reviewed the

history of Tazkirah Nigari in Urdu.

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////''''////''''////


ñÑ**gzòZzgš~s~Å�i!*ã¬g°Â[LLbóó:Zq-_·

eZË·{VZÑsDr. Muhammad Khan Ashraf



Abstract:

Maulana Roomi and his "Masnavi e Maanvi is a

phenomena in Persian language. These have

affected the thinking and spirituality all over the

Muslim world. Allama Iqbal called Molana Roomi

as his Murshad and sought guidance from him in

his journey through the poetical worlds. Many

books have been written about Maulana Roomi

and the significance of his masnavi. The Book

under review is "Beshnoo" the command word

which is the first word of the masnavi. This book

introduces the poetry and philosophy of Maulana

Roomi in three languages, i.e. Urdu, English and

Persian. Dr. Ashraf in this article analyses this

book.

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////''''////''''////


E+™ïLLmZ0+ZióóXXXZq-_·Ò;gZ**

Shamim Zafar Rana



Abstract:

Tazkirah (Autobiographical Accounts, Memoir) is

such a l i terary form which presen ts the

autobiography of the poets as well as their poetry.

It is the progressive form of Diary. The art of

Tazkirah writing in Urdu was borrowed from

Persian. Basically the art of Tazkirah writing was

started in the reign of Mir Taqi Mir and Khawaja

Mir Dard. To analyse the educational, literary,

ethical and civilized atmosphere of any society in

a better way, it is necessary to assess the

conditions and thought patterns of half of its

population (females). Historians and Tazkirah

writers have written the autobiography and poetry

of the male poets diligently but the female

poetesses are almsot neglected or given partially

importance. Some Tazkirah writers have given

special coverage to these poetesses. Durga

Parshad Nadir is such a writer who wrote

"Chaman Andaaz" in which he assessed some

poetesses.

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////''''////''''////


Z£0+*‡ŠÅçw~0*ÎãpDÁÜ¤gtúŠ

Tariq Mahmood



eZËgZ‹u�ÛZiDr. Rabia Sarfraz



Abstract:

"The personality of "Ahmad Nadeem Qasmi" is

not dependent on any fame. It is not possible to

refuse his creative talent. He has decorated his

personality with aspects of different kinds, and he

has tried in different literary types and has

succeed. His every literary step has got success.

He has seen in the shape of a patriot. "Ghazal

Go", In his literary Journey. His literary work is

the proof of his partition. And his "Ghazal" has

got prominent place in it. It has tried to prominent

the cultural issues with the help of his "Ghazals."

Here it is tried to prominent Pakistani cultural

issues with the help of Nadeem's thinking and the

suggestions of different critics and the help of his

poetry. The difference between death & life is the

wealth of social life, and Nadeem has presented it

in wide shape after combing it. His "Ghazal" is

the beautiful shape of cultural issues. Pakistani

culture has seen to cover progressive steps in it."

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////''''////''''////


·ZœjÅW~˜]»Z)àY,{eZË·�Ûh+Z£

Dr. Muhammad Fareed Ahmad

Assistant Professor, Department of Urdu,

Govt. Municipal Degree College, Faisalabad.

**ZgxNaila Iram

Assistant Professor,

Govt. Girls Degree College, Faisalabad.

Abstract:

Muhammad Ali Siddiqui is a renowned critic of

progressive movement in Urdu literature. His

scientific way of criticism possesses a clear and

vivid opinion about any topic which he discusses.

H e w r o t e a b o u t m o d e r n t h e o r i e s l i k e

structuralism, post structuralism, modernism and

post modernism as well. He is of the view that

literature should be true replica of life, that is

why, global issues of humanity gets maximum

room in his whole work of criticism. His moderate

approach not only expanded the circle of Urdu

criticism but also supported the doctrine of

progressive movement after the creation of

Pakistan.

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////''''////''''////


ZºZ[M!*Š~Zzg¦§$›Í-êG

GL²ZV¬%{gÎw

Amira Rasool



Abstract:

Akbar Elah Abadi's concept of female education:

studying Akbar Elah Abadi poetry there come in

the mind instantly the image of person who was a

diehard adversary of English civilization and

culture. He intensely hated not only English

civilization but also English language. English

education and even Egnlish government. It is said

that an important reason for such opposition was

that he loved his own civilization too deeply and

he could never compromise upon it. He was not in

favour of women;s education. He was obsessed

with the fear that after learning English Language

and adopting English civilization the women

would destroy their own civilization. And a

shamelessness would pervade instead of modesty.

That is why he attacked women's educations in

humorous and ironical tone at various places in

his poetry. In this article and attempt has been

made to delineate Akbar Elah Abadi's concept of

feminine education.

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~qì: (Emile) 6āgzÎZL**zw“The first and most important quality of a women

is gentleness. Made to obey a person as amperfect

as man, often so full of vices and always so full of


faults. She ought carly leran to suffer even

injustice and to endure the wrongs of a husband

without complains and it is not for him but for

herself that she ought take gentle.”(3)

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3. William, H.Par, Rousseau’s Emile, P-270

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////''''////''''////


•gZ‹¡¾æE

LZDw~‚³Z÷ágZ]™[“g

Saima Shakoor

Ph.D Scholar, Depaertment of Urdu,


eZË·Zg”Zz+Dr. Muhamad Arshad Ovaisi

Head, Department of Urdu,


Abstract:

Iqbal was not only a great poet but also an

unparalleled philosopher. His ideas and thoughts

revolutionized the minds of people. "Shizrat-e-fikr-

Iqbal" plays a pivotal role in understanding the

intellectual evolution of Iqbal. It is the diary of

Iqbal that was written in the mid year of 1910. It

suggests that Iqbal had a longing for nature as

well as he used to ponder over the physical and

metaphysical phenomenons that found expression

later in his poetry. This essay presents scientific

reasoning of Iqbal with reference to Shizrat-e-fikr-

e-Iqbal.

ZDwÅxóg÷á]»ù·�0191ÆŠgxã²āÅ÷ZÐLLÒnZDwóó»**xŠc*Y@*ìXZDwÅtÒnZyÆf6Zg»Æ0Z•ð{m¥â]�ÛZë™CìXñç¬]~gógāZDwÆf6^ÆD+g÷Zg»Å§sZ÷ág{™Dƒñ‡gMÅÂzÌZK§sKzw™CìXZDwÅi0+ÏÆZq-{mŠzgÆ0ZyÆtP•gZ]�ôpg{‰Z¹Zôm,~i!*y~÷XeZËYzh+ZDwäZy•gZ]Ã%A$HZzgXi{

0+gZY] Z ÄZ**]Åz„ÐâZi™ZÈxÐ÷áù™zZc*XZDwÅZkÒn~À521÷XZ¤/ZDwÅÒnÆuzgtÅ’k,ÃŠBÂ¥xƒ@*ìā¬ZDwäZk»**x


~Reflection ÃiŠ™Æ Thoughts ?m,Hå@*ëˆ~ Stray Thoughts

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////''''////''''////


,Zzg® __ eZËÐZº¦d

Hina Tehseen



eZË+¤gtDr. Gulshan Tariq

Dean of Languages,

Lahore Garrison university, Lahore.

Abstract:

Dr. Saleem Akhtar 11 March, 1934, was born in

Lahore. Dr. Saleem Akhar is one of us a literary

person. He has served cader services in ordr to

accept the patriotism of Urdu literature and his

personality is a valid references. He is also the

best critics and researcher aslo, and as well as

psychiatrists, psychologists. Not only this but a

brave and unbelievers fiction writer and literary

goose he has a separate heritage. Anything he has

picked up on literature in this the person's iron is

invented. In this article we discuss Dr. Saleem

Akhtar bibliography and literary services.

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·yxc*¯Muhammad Khuram Yasin



Abstract

Allama Muhammad Iqbal got fame in literature

through his poetic work. He is also considered

t h i n k e r a n d r e f o r m i s t o f M u s l i m s o f

Sub-Continent. But, comparitvely his seven

addresses, known as "The Reconstruction of

Religious Thought in Islam" are not given

importance as they were demanded. These

addresses have capacity to shape the religious

Thought of Muslims keeping in view the needs of

the modern times. This article throws light over

the motivation and driving force for Dr. Allama

Muhammad Iqbal behind these addresses.

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Islam, Lahore: Iqbal Academy Pakistan, 2011, Preface, P-15

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Islam, P-15

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////''''////''''////


eZË†ZÆ*{−»q³WeZË·Zë¬$+

Dr. Muhammad Amjad Abid

Lecturer, Department of Urdu,

University of Eduation, Lahore

Abstract:

Dr. Abdul Karim Khalid is a prominent critic, a

renowned poet, a journalist and an educationist of

this era. As a critic, he has a keen interest and

awareness of social problems, issues and

contemporary affairs. By keeping insight the

circumstances and background of the situation,

the event captures his interest. His works of

criticism reflects the wave of purposefulness which

demonstrates the contemporary collective

consciousness. This article throughs light upon the

diverse aspects of the critical acumen of Dr. Abdul

Karim Khalid from various angles and different

approaches.

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////''''////''''////


ZŠ[~º!pÄXXXZq-_·eZËgÄ:�a

Dr. Rukhsana Baloch

Assistant Professor, Department of Urdu,

Govt. College University for Women, Faisalabad.

Abstract:

P u n j a b i i s t h e p r o m in e n t l a n g u a g e o f

sub-continent. It is spoken in wide area of

Pakistan. It reflects the Punjabi Culture of this

specific area. Punjabi Culture is rich in its values,

norms, traditions and rituals. The poetry of this

language reflects all this. The long tradition of

mysticism is also found in this area that is

represented in the Sufi poetry like Khana Freed,

Bulhy Shah, Baba Freed, Sultan Bahoo, Mian

Muhammad Bakhsh and so many other poets. With

addition to this Punjabi culture and literature

represent values of agrarian spciety. In this article

effort is made to analyze the Punjabi culture

through its poetry and prose.

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////''''////''''////


ZëÅ÷á²~»„~z¢-öEEOY,{

eZËœsÝ~Dr. Sadaf Naqvi

Department of Urdu,

Govt. College University For Women, Faisalabad.

Abstract:

Majeed Amjad was basically a poem writer . He

filled his thoughts in all aspects of life general

and enlived it forever. He is an architect of

loneliness and dessertness. His whole poetry is

reflectant of innumerable natural phenomena.

His poetry seems to settle in inner-self. Though he

manifested less in Ghazal yet this low profile

enlighten the arch of evolutionary thoughts and

with this the kingdom of Urdu Poetry will always

remained glorify.

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////''''////''''////


ZèZ<Ø~ és: ¦¦{©g!*[

Syeda Tayyaba Rubab

Department of Urdu

Govt. College University For Women, Faisalabad.

Abstract

Mysticism, the path, on which the persons walk

and purify their souls. Islam is a religion of

nature. Every religion has a concept of mysticism.

In this article, the effort is done to analyse the

mystical concept in every religion and it's

comparison with Islam. Mysticism is a religion of

humanity.

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Editorial Board

Dr. Gulshan Tariq, Dr. Muhammad Arshad Ovaisi, Dr. Muhammad Alam Khan,

Munazza Munawar Sulehri, Dr. Atta-ur-Rehman Meo,

Dr. Shahid Raza, Dr. Tariq Hashmi, Dr. Muhammad Ashraf Kamal

Advisory Board (National)

Dr. Anwar Ahmad

Dr. Muhammad Fakhar-ul-Haq Noori

Dr. Tabassam Kashmiri

Dr. Rasheed Amjad

Dr. Muhammad Yousuf Khushk

Dr. Syed Javed Iqbal

Dr. Rubina Shaheen

Dr. Khalid Mahmood Khattak

Dr. Asghar Ali Baloch

Dr. Muhammad Kamran

Dr. Abdul Aziz Sahir

Dr. Muhammad Asif Awan

Dr. Najeeba Arif

Dr. Rubina Shahnaz

Dr. Nazar Abid

Dr. Rashid Hameed

Dr. Waheed-ur-Rehman Khan

Dr. Khalid Mahmood Sanjrani

Dr. Qazi Abdul Rehman Abid

Dr. Tahira Iqbal

Ms. Saima Shakoor

Advisory Board (International)

Dr. Celal Soydan (Turkey), Dr. Soyamanay Yasir (Japan),

Dr. Ibrahim Muhammad Ibrahim (Egypt),

Dr. Durmash Balghar (Turkey), Dr. Khalil Toker (Turkey),

Dr. Muhammad Mahmood-ul-Islam (Bangladesh),

Dr. Muhammad Kioumarsi (Iran), Dr. Yousaf Amir (Egypt),

Dr. Ali Bayat (Iran), Dr. A.B. Ashraf (Turkey),

Dr. Sohail Abbas Khan (Japan)

Price: 300/=


Noor-e-Tahqeeq(Research Journal)

ISSN:2519-6618 (PRINT)

EISSN:2521-0157 (ONLINE)

Quarterly April To June 2018 Vol:2,Issue#6

Patron in ChiefMajor General (R) Obaid Bin Zakria

(Hilal-e-Imtiaz, Military)

Vice Chancellor

Chief EditorDr. Gulshan Tariq(Dean of Languages)

EditorDr. Muhammad Arshad Ovaisi

(Head, Department of Urdu)

Department of UrduLahore Garrison University, Lahore.

Email: [email protected]

www.lgu.edu.pk


tg Ëze zz Ëzelgu.edu.pk/research/images/pdf/languages/volume-2... · dr.muhammad asif awan...

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