thaihealth 2007 (thai)

50-03-003-POK new9_V.ai 3/10/07 1:55:15 PM50-03-003-POK new9_V.ai 3/10/07 1:55:15 PM

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1

2550: [ ]. - - 1. - - : (.) 2550. ( / ; 326) : , , , , , , ISBN 978-974-11-0711-7 1. 2. I. . II. . III. . IV. .

RA776 743 2550[DNLM: 1. . 2. . WA100 743 2550]

: : : [email protected]: : ()

: (.)

: () : 0-2422-9000 : 0-2433-2742

: 10,000

999 4 73170: 0-2441-0201-4, 0-2441-9666 304 : 0-2441-5221e-mail: [email protected] ;website: http://www.ipsr.mahidol.ac.th

(.) 979 34 10400 : 0-2298-0500 : 0-2298-0501website: http://www.thaihealth.or.th

50-03-003-inpokna-1-5 new9_V.ind01 0150-03-003-inpokna-1-5 new9_V.ind01 01 3/10/07 1:53:32 PM3/10/07 1:53:32 PM

2

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14 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14)


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1. 2. 3. 4.

40

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86

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127127128


650_03_003_6_9 new10_V.indd 650_03_003_6_9 new10_V.indd 6 3/10/07 1:59:34 PM3/10/07 1:59:34 PM

714 2550


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50-03-003-10-11 new9_V.ai 3/10/07 2:24:54 PM50-03-003-10-11 new9_V.ai 3/10/07 2:24:54 PM

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13

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50-03-003-29 new9_V.ai 3/10/07 2:51:21 PM50-03-003-29 new9_V.ai 3/10/07 2:51:21 PM

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38

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10

2550

39


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2-3 --- 2 3

40


creo

. : 2544

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50-03-003-44-47 new20_W.indd 4450-03-003-44-47 new20_W.indd 44 3/20/07 5:05:04 PM3/20/07 5:05:04 PM

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.. 2540-2549

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( 7-18 )

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1 .. 2545-2549

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50-03-003-70-73_NEW20_W.indd 7050-03-003-70-73_NEW20_W.indd 70 3/20/07 4:46:28 PM3/20/07 4:46:28 PM

(5) ( 27-31)

(6) ( 32-33)

(7) ( 66-68) ( 69-70) ( 71-74) ( 75-77) ( 78-79) ( 80-82) ( 83-85) ( 86-88)

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3

3 (Efavirenz) (Clopidogrel) + (Lopinavir+Ritonavir) 2549 2550

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1 2546 (.)

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4

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(Dr. Howard Zucker)

Consumer Project on Technology Third World Network 22

. .

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0.5 0.1 (Voluntary Licensing)

. . . .

... 51

10-20

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2006

10

10

2549 42,456 59 2,000 -10,000

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86


87

... 120... 120 120... ...

4 2547


88

20 (.. 2533) 4 7 10 .. 2543 6 (.. 2550) 7 13 .. 2563 11 17 65 1 6

.. 2503-2583

: , 2549

()

..2503 2513 2523 2533 2543 2553 2563 2573 2583

1.2 1.72.5

4.0

5.8

7.5

11.0

14.5

16.6

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

18.0

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89

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10 20 .. 2590

2

72 (68 75 )

20

..2548 100 28,236 11,751 16,485 2 5 100 28,236 ..

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90

()

( population dividend)

.. 2533-2563 30 2 () 1

...

14 2525 13

: http://www.maipradabonline.com/maimongkol/lumdoun.htm

.. 2503-2583

: , 2549

..2503 251

32523 253

32543 2548 255

3 2558 2563 2568 2573 257

82583

85.2

92.9

72.0

51.3

51.2

49.9

48.3

49.3

51.4

55.960.9

65.268.5

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

0

()


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91

.. 2583 2 16.6 ( 15 ) 8.5

: ?

3

1. ( active aging) ( 60-69 )

70 80

2.

..................................................................

20 ..................................................................

50-03-003-86-121 new20_W.indd 9150-03-003-86-121 new20_W.indd 91 3/20/07 5:08:37 PM3/20/07 5:08:37 PM

92

()

70 60 3. 80

.. 2545

/

60-64

65-69

70-74

75-79

19.80

16.75

14.14

11.73

18.05

14.90

12.15

9.59

1.75

1.85

1.99

2.14

80-84 10.01 7.62 2.38

85 + 9.38 6.54 2.84

60-64

65-69

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75-79

22.51

18.90

15.65

12.63

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16.22

12.91

9.78

2.61

2.68

2.77

2.85

80-84 10.21 7.20 3.01

85 + 8.73 5.40 3.33

: Rakchanyaban, Uthaithip. 2004. Active Life Expectancy among the Thai ElderlyPopulation. Ph.D. Thesis, Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University


93

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:

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2544 2548 2544 2548

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97

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3,000 250 100


99


100

:

2538 ( 65 ) 7 17 19 2545 65 (per capita health expenditure) 10 (per capita GDP) 80 25 30


101

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.. 2540-2554

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7

1.5 (

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: , 2542

()2540 2545 2550 2554

()

()

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3.6

7.0

1.5

2.5

25.0

32.4

17.4

10.5

18.1

38.7

10

20

30

40

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1

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2.6 4.8 4.56.1

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102

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3 .. 2546-2547 4 5 9 10

()

2506 2548 .. 2546

.................................

.................................


103

:

( 60-69 ) 15 ( 80 ) 36 28

(. )

.. 2542

14.6

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

060 - 69 70 - 79 80

14.9

19.423.4

27.6

36.0

: UNFPA Country Technical Service Team for East and South-East Asia, 2006


104

10 .. 2542 2558 1,648,685 18 9 412,910 78,622 602,316

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2

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106

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Ghazy Mujahid. 2006. Population Ageing in East and South-East Asia: Current Situation and Emerging Challenges. Bangkok : UNFPA Country Technical Services Team for East and South-East Asia , 2006. (Papers in Population Ageing : No. 1)John Knodel and Chanpen Seangtienchai. 2005. Rural Parents with Urban Children: Social and Economic Implications of Migration on the Rural Elderly in Thailand. Population Studies Center research Report . [Online]. [cited 2006 Aug 23]; Available from : URL: www.globalaging.org/ruralaging/world/2005/urban.pdfMerril Silverstein, Zhen Cong and Shuzhuo Li. 2006. Intergenerational Transfer and Living arrangements of Older People in Rural China: Consequences for Psychological Well-Being. Journal of Gerontology: Social Sciences 2006. Vol. 61B, No.5, S256-S266.Ogawa, Naohiro and Robert Retherford, D. 1993. Care of the Elderly in Japan: Changing Norms and Expectations. Journal of Marriage and the Family. 55(3):585-597.Ogawa, Naohiro and Robert Retherford, D. 1997. Shifting Costs of Caring for the Elderly Back to Families in Japan: Will It Work?. Population and Development Review. 23:59-94. Rakchanyaban, Uthaitip. 2004. Active life expectancy among the Thai Elderly Population. doctoral dissertation. Faculty of Graduate Studies, Mahidol University. World Health Organization. 2002. Current and Future Long-Term Care Needs. [Online]. [cited 2006 Aug 23]; Available from : http://www.who.int/chp/knowledge/ publications/ltc_needs/en/index.html

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