the imperfect tense: regular verbs over and over and over and over and over in the past

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The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

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Page 1: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

The Imperfect Tense:Regular VerbsOver and over and over and over and

over in the past

Page 2: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Preterite

You have already learned to talk about the past using the preterite tense for actions that began and ended at a definite time.

Page 3: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Preterite

Ana cantó en la fiesta anoche.

Ana sang at the party last night.

(Completed past action.)

Page 4: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Imperfect The imperfect tense is

another way to talk about the past. We use it to describe actions without any indication of their beginning or end.

Page 5: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Imperfect

Ana cantaba. Ana was singing. (No indication of beginning

or end.)

Page 6: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Imperfect We use the imperfect to talk about

ongoing and repeated actions that happened in the past. In English we often say “used to” or “would” to express this idea.

(We also use the imperfect to describe things in the past.)

Page 7: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Imperfect

Generalmente caminaban mucho.

Generally they would walk a lot.

Page 8: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Imperfect

Jugaban con otros niños de la familia.

They used to play with other children in the family.

Page 9: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Imperfect

Expressions such as generalmente, a menudo, muchas veces, todos los días, siempre, and nunca can cue us to use the imperfect.

Page 10: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Imperfect

Here are all the forms of -ar verbs in the imperfect. Notice the accent mark on the nosotros form.

Page 11: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

CAMINAR (to walk)

Yo caminaba

Tú caminabas

Él

Ella caminaba

Ud.

Nosotros caminábamos

Vosotros caminabais

Ellos

Ellas caminaban

Uds.

Page 12: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Since the yo and the Ud./él/ella forms are the same, we use the subject pronouns to avoid confusion.

Imperfect

Page 13: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Imperfect

Let’s do a few more verbs.

Page 14: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

PATINAR (to skate)

Yo patinaba

Tú patinabas

Él

Ella patinaba

Ud.

Nosotros patinábamos

Vosotros patinabais

Ellos

Ellas patinaban

Uds.

Page 15: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

PELEARSE (to fight)

Yo me peleaba

Tú te peleabas

Él

Ella se peleaba

Ud.

Nosotros nos peleábamos

Vosotros os peleabais

Ellos

Ellas se peleaban

Uds.

Page 16: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

JUGAR (to play)

Yo jugaba

Tú jugabas

Él

Ella jugaba

Ud.

Nosotros jugábamos

Vosotros jugabais

Ellos

Ellas jugaban

Uds.

Page 17: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Now we will learn the -er/-ir verb endings in the imperfect tense.

Imperfect

Page 18: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

COMER (to eat)

Yo comía

Tú comías

Él

Ella comía

Ud.

Nosotros comíamos

Vosotros comíais

Ellos

Ellas comían

Uds.

Page 19: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

VIVIR (to live)

Yo vivía

Tú vivías

Él

Ella vivía

Ud.

Nosotros vivíamos

Vosotros vivíais

Ellos

Ellas vivían

Uds.

Page 20: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Let’s review once more.

Page 21: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

HACER travesuras (to play tricks)

Yo hacía travesuras

Tú hacías travesuras

Él

Ella hacía travesuras

Ud.

Nosotros hacíamos travesuras

Vosotros hacíais travesuras

Ellos

Ellas hacían travesuras

Uds.

Page 22: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

COMPARTIR (to share)

Yo compartía

Tú compartías

Él

Ella compartía

Ud.

Nosotros compartíamos

Vosotros compartíais

Ellos

Ellas compartían

Uds.

Page 23: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Irregular imperfect verbs

There are only 3 verbs that are irregular in the imperfect

Page 24: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

VER (to see)

Yo veía

Tú veías

Él

Ella veía

Ud.

Nosotros veíamos

Vosotros veíais

Ellos

Ellas veían

Uds.

Page 25: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

IR (to go)

Yo iba

Tú ibas

Él

Ella iba

Ud.

Nosotros íbamos

Vosotros ibais

Ellos

Ellas iban

Uds.

Page 26: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

SER (to be)

Yo era

Tú eras

Él

Ella era

Ud.

Nosotros éramos

Vosotros erais

Ellos

Ellas eran

Uds.

Page 27: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

a

as

a

amos

ais

an

-ar -er/-ir IR(to go) ver ser-ab

-ab

-ab

-áb

-ab

-ab

ib

ib

ib

íb

ib

ib

ve

ve

ve

ve

ve

ve

er

er

er

ér

er

er

a

as

a

amos

ais

an

a

as

a

amos

ais

an

ía

ías

ía

íamos

íais

ían

a

as

a

amos

ais

an

Page 28: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Práctica

Page 29: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Yo (comer)

Yo comía

Page 30: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Yo (estar)

Yo estaba

Page 31: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Nosotros (jugar)

Nosotros jugábamos

Page 32: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Tú (conseguir)

Tú conseguías

Page 33: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Cristina (saltar a la cuerda)

Cristina

saltaba a la cuerda

Page 34: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Juan y Miguel (jugar)

Juan y Miguel jugaban

Page 35: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Vosotros (estudiar)

Vosotros estudiabais

Page 36: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

tú (repetir)

Tú repetías

Page 37: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

nosotros (pedir)

Nosotros pedíamos

Page 38: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

vosotros (visitar)

Vosotros visitabais

Page 39: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Usted (enseñar)

Usted enseñaba

Page 40: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Yo (decir)

Yo decía

Page 41: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Nosotros (dormirse)

Nosotros

nos dormíamos

Page 42: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Ella (ser)

Ella era

Page 43: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Tú (ir)

Tú ibas

Page 44: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Ellos (decir)

Ellos decían

Page 45: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Nosotros (ver)

Nosotros veíamos

Page 46: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Mi novia (traer)

Mi novia traía

Page 47: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Ustedes (ver)

Ustedes veían

Page 48: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Yo (ir)

Yo iba

Page 49: The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past

Carlos (descansar)

Carlos descansaba