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Page 1: TINS 3 Sep 2009

8/9/2019 TINS 3 Sep 2009

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 BAHANA Beacon – The Spotlight 3 September 2009 

Disclosure: Bahana Securities does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor

in making their investment decision.

Please see the important disclaimer information on the back of this report

Significant earnings downgrades

2Q09 performance: Some improvement, but weakness persisted

The performance of Timah (TINS) continued to improve in 2Q09 as average

selling price (ASP) hike 14% q-q outpaced the 7.5% q-q increase in costs.

Margin/ ton expanded from USD176/ton in 1Q09 to USD930/ton in 2Q09

(chart 1). This paved the way for gross and operating margin expansion from

7.9% and 1.2% in 1Q09 to 12.8% and 8.1% respectively in 2Q09. Gross

profit doubled to IDR250b while operating profit grew 757% q-q to IDR160b.

However, forex loss of IDR114b dragged down profit and brought down net

profit to IDR28b. In 1H09, sales were down 16% y-y to IDR3.5t while COGS

jumped 39% y-y to IDR3.16t resulting in gross profit significantly falling 81%

y-y to IDR375b. Lower operating expense could not support operating profit

as it declined 89% y-y to IDR179b, only accounting for 9% of our forecast

and 17% of consensus’. Thus, net profit declined 96% y-y to IDR43b

accounting for 3% of our full-year forecast and 6% of consensus’.

Weaker than expected 1H09 margin per ton

We expect tin price to stay approximately at USD14,500/ton for the

remaining of this year while cost per ton should decline as more high priced

raw material inventories would be used for production, eventually lowering

cost per ton. While this will improve 2H09 performance but we believe our

margin per ton of USD3,900/ ton in 2009 would not be achieved given 1H09

margin per ton of only USD645. Hence, we now lower our full-year 2009

margin per ton to USD2,025/ ton. In 2010, we have also cut our margin per

ton assumption to USD3,600 from USD4,860 previously. Going forward, we

expect some margin support to come from offshore mining which have cost

per ton of around 50% lower than onshore cost. Having said that, TINS has

intensified its offshore mining in 2Q09. Offshore tin-in-concentrate production

reached 70% of 2Q09 total production or 60% of 1H09’s level. As many as

36 units of cutter suction dredgers and 12 bucket line dredgers have been in

operation to support offshore mining. In fact, TINS plans to add 1 bucket well

dredger this year to allow TINS to mine 70 m offshore depth. TINS plans to

maintain at least 50% of offshore mining from future total production.

Cut to HOLD with lower TP of IDR2,200

In 2010, we maintain our tin price assumption of USD18,000/ton as we

expect some economic improvements next year to raise tin prices on stronger

demand. In 2009, we maintain our sales volume estimates but we lower our

tin price assumption to USD13,500/ton (USD12,850/ton ytd), expecting

continued tin price volatility with possible price correction to occur sometime

in 4Q09. Additionally, we expect lower margin per ton estimates in 2009-10,

resulting in a significant 63% and 33% cut in net profit respectively. With

lower WACC of 15.8%, we cut our target price to IDR2,200/ share,

translating to 11% upside potential from current levels. Thus, we downgrade

TINS’ recommendation to HOLD.

Key forecasts and valuations

Year to 31 Dec 2008 2009F 2010F 2011F

Revenue (IDRb) 9,053 7,434 10,201 11,507

EBITDA (IDRb) 2,083 804 1,725 2,221

Net profit (IDRb) 1,342 529 1,241 1,613

EPS (IDR) 267 105 247 320

Growth (%) (24.8) (60.6) 134.6 29.9

PER (x) 7.4 18.8 8.0 6.2

BVPS (IDR) 759 826 974 1,167

PBV (x) 2.6 2.4 2.0 1.7

EV/EBITDA (x) 4.6 11.9 5.5 4.3DPS (IDR) 107 42 99 128

Div. Yield (%) 5.4 2.1 5.0 6.5

ROA (%) 23.2 8.6 17.0 19.0

ROE (%) 35.1 12.7 25.3 27.5

Net gearing (%) 0.8 nc nc nc 

Company information Share price (9/2/09) : 1,980

Share outstanding (m) : 5,033

Market cap. (IDRb/USDm) : 9,965/985

3-m avg.daily t.o.(IDRb/USDm) : 116.1/11.5

Bloomberg code : TINS IJ

 

Shareholders information

Government of Indonesia (%) : 65.0

Free float (%) : 35.0

Share price performance

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

9/2/2008 10/24/2008 12/15/2008 2/5/2009 3/29/2009 5/20/2009 7/11/2009 9/1/2009

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

TINS IJ Px Last

(IDR) (IDR)

 Source : Bloomberg 

Relative share price performance

(30.0)

(25.0)

(20.0)

(15.0)

(10.0)

(5.0)

0.0

5.0

10.0

9/2/2008 10/24/2008 12/15/2008 2/5/2009 3/29/2009 5/20/2009 7/11/2009 9/1/2009

(30.0)

(25.0)

(20.0)

(15.0)

(10.0)

(5.0)

0.0

5.0

10.0

JCI (LHS) TINS IJ Rel ati ve t o J CI (RHS)

 (%) (%)

 Source : Bloomberg 

TimahSector: Metal Mining (Neutral)

Achmad SyafrielE-mail: [email protected]

Phone: +6221 250 5081 ext. 3601 

HOLD(from BUY)

Price: IDR1,980

TP: IDR2,200 (From IDR3,000)JCI: 2,286

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 BAHANA Beacon – The Spotlight

PT Bahana Securities – Equity Research – Timah 2

PROFIT & LOSS Year to 31 Dec (IDRb) 2008 2009F 2010F 2011F

Total sales 9,053 7,434 10,201 11,507

Cost of goods sold 6,334 6,182 8,018 8,820

Gross profit 2,719 1,251 2,184 2,687

SG&A expenses 648 456 467 475

Operating profit 2,070 795 1,716 2,213Interest expense (40) (44) (43) (43)

Interest income 42 61 71 93

Forex gains (losses) 55 (63) 0 0

Other income (exp) (18) (15) (20) (23)

Earnings bfr taxes 2,109 735 1,724 2,240

Income taxes (767) (206) (483) (627)

Earnings bfr minority 1,342 529 1,241 1,613

Minority interest 0 0 0 0

Net income 1,342 529 1,241 1,613

BALANCE SHEETAs at 31 Dec (IDRb) 2008 2009F 2010F 2011F

Cash & equivalents 461 1,371 1,515 2,285

Accounts receivable 447 282 414 451

Inventories 3,173 2,206 2,977 3,210

Other current assets 224 235 247 259

Total current assets 4,306 4,094 5,152 6,205PP&E - net 880 1,412 1,494 1,576

Other assets 600 629 661 694

Total assets 5,785 6,135 7,307 8,475

Short term borrowings 366 366 366 366

Accounts payable 692 820 1,053 1,164

Current maturities 85 70 96 109

Other current liabilities 498 409 561 633

Total current liabilities 1,641 1,665 2,077 2,272

Long-term maturities 42 34 47 53

Others 282 277 279 278

Minority interest 0 0 0 0

Shareholders’ equity 3,821 4,159 4,904 5,872

Total liabilities & equity 5,785 6,135 7,307 8,475

KEY RATIOSYear to 31 Dec 2008 2009F 2010F 2011F

ROA (%) 23.2 8.6 17.0 19.0

ROE (%) 35.1 12.7 25.3 27.5

Gross margin (%) 30.0 16.8 21.4 23.4

EBITDA margin (%) 23.0 10.8 16.9 19.3

Operating margin (%) 22.9 10.7 16.8 19.2

Pretax margin (%) 23.3 9.9 16.9 19.5

Net margin (%) 14.8 7.1 12.2 14.0

Current ratio (x) 262.4 245.9 248.1 273.2

Quick ratio (x) 69.0 113.4 104.7 131.8

Dividend payout (%) 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0

Net debt/equity (x) 0.8 nc nc nc

Inter. coverage (x) 51.4 18.3 40.3 51.8

Debt / EBITDA (x) 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.2

CASHFLOW As at 31 Dec (IDRb)  2008 2009F 2010F 2011F

Net profit 1,342 529 1,241 1,613

Depr. & amortization 170 118 118 118

Chg in working capital (1,815) 1,261 (670) (159)

Other-net 52 (100) 141 60

Operating cash flow (250) 1,808 830 1,631

Capital expenditures (576) (650) (200) (200)

Free cash flow (826) 1,158 630 1,431

Acq. & Investments 0 0 0 0

Other - net 70 (35) (29) (34)

Dividends (905) (212) (497) (645)

Total uses of free cash (835) (247) (525) (679)

S-term debt issued 366 0 0 0

Long term debt issued 21 (23) 39 18

Change in cash (1,274) 888 144 770

Beginning cash balance 1,735 483 1,371 1,515

Ending cash balance 461 1,371 1,515 2,285

CAPITAL HISTORY Type of action Term Adj. factor

Oct-95  IPO at IDR2,900 per share - -

Aug-08  Stock split 10 for 1 10

INTERIM

-500

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q08 3Q08 4Q08 1Q09 2Q09

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%Revenue (IDRb)

Operating profit (IDRb)

Operating margin (RHS)

KEY ASSUMPTIONS Year to 31 Dec 2008 2009F 2010F 2011F

Prices

Tin price (USD/ton) 18,692 13,500 18,000 19,500

Coal price (USD/ton) 41 50 55 60

Sales volume

Tin (tons) 46,438 45,000 48,000 50,000

Coal ('000 tons) 1,789 1,800 1,800 1,800

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 BAHANA Beacon – The Spotlight

PT Bahana Securities – Equity Research – Timah 3

Chart 1. Timah’s margin per ton

3,759

5,212 4,905

6,415

7,8318,739

4,517

-9   176  930

-5,000

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

1 Q0 7 2Q 07 3 Q0 7 4 Q07 1 Q0 8 2 Q0 8 3 Q0 8 4 Q0 8 1Q 09 2 Q0 9

Margin/ton

Average tin price/ton

Delivered cost/ton

USD/to

 

Source: Company, Bahana estimates

Table 1. Timah’s tin metal production and salesTin metal (MT) 1Q08 2Q08 3Q08 4Q08 1Q09 2Q09

Production 11,523 11,469 15,114 10,923 10,462 8,917

Sales 10,176 10,778 13,091 12,393 11,014 13,096

Source: Company

Table 2. Timah’s tin in concentrates productionTin metal (MT) 1Q08 2Q08 3Q08 4Q08 1Q09 2Q09

Onshore 70.8% 74.3% 70.4% 64.4% 51.5% 29.6%

Offshore 29.2% 25.7% 29.6% 35.6% 48.5% 70.4%

Source: Company

Table 3. Forecast revisionsIDRb Old New % changes

2009 2010 2011 2009 2010 2011 2009 2010 2011

Sales 8,667 10,687 12,055 7,434 10,201 11,507 -14.2 -4.5 -4.5

growth (%) -4.3 23.3 12.8 -17.9 37.2 12.8

Gross profit 2,429 2,989 3,596 1,251 2,184 2,687 -48.5 -26.9 -25.3

Gross margin (%) 28.0 28.0 29.8 16.8 21.4 23.4

Operating profit 1,973 2,522 3,121 795 1,716 2,213 -59.7 -31.9 -29.1

Operating margin (%) 22.8 23.6 25.9 10.7 16.8 19.2

Net profit 1,434 1,848 2,309 529 1,241 1,613 -63.1 -32.8 -30.2

Net margin (%) 16.5 17.3 19.2 7.1 12.2 14.0

Source: Bahana estimates

Chart 2. Tin price forecast timeline, 2009F

Source: Bahana estimates 

Ma r g i n p e r t o n h a s im p r o v e d

t o U SD 9 3 0 / t o n i n 2 Q0 9 f r o m

U SD 1 7 6 / t o n

2 Q 0 9 sa le s v o lu m e u p 1 9 %

q - q a n d 2 1 .5 % h i g h er y - y

2 Q 0 9 o f f sh o r e p r o d u c t io n

a cc ou n t e d f o r 7 0 % o f t o t a l

Su b s t a n t i a l cu t s i n 2 0 1 0 - 1 1

e a r n i n g s o n h i g h e r c o s t

a s su m p t i o n s

T in p r i c e t o a v e r a g e

U SD 1 3 , 5 0 0 / t o n t h i s y e a rJan   Aug   Dec

USD13,000/ton

Average : USD13,500/ton

USD14,500/ton

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 BAHANA Beacon – The Spotlight

PT Bahana Securities – Equity Research – Timah

Table 4.TINS’ 6M09 results

q-q y-y %

(IDR b) 2Q08 1Q09 2Q09 (%) (%) 1H08 1H09 chg. 200

Sales 2,391 1,588 1,952 23.0 (18.4) 4,203 3,539 (16) 8,6

COGS 1,324 1,462 1,702 16.4 28.5 2,270 3,164 39 6,2

Gross profit 1,067 125 250 99.5 (76.6) 1,933 375 (81) 2,4

Selling expense 21 16 14 (16.6) (34.1) 38 30 (20)

G&A expense 141 90 76 (15.5) (46.0) 224 166 (26) 3

Operating expenses 162 107 90 (15.6) (44.5) 261 196 (25) 4

Operating profit 905 19 160 756.7 (82.3) 1,672 179 (89) 1,9

Interest income 11 3 5 59.6 (57.0) 28 8 (73)

Interest expense (6) (16) (18) 9.9 178.3 (8) (34) 350 (4

Forex gain (expenses) 19 20 (114) (661.7) (701.6) (32) (94) 192

Other 10 11 35 218.2 252.2 6 46 701 (

Total other income (costs) 33 18 (92) (616.4) (376.7) (6) (74) 1,153

Pretax profit 939 37 68 85.2 (92.8) 1,666 104 (94) 1,9

Taxation 314 22 39 77.8 (87.5) 554 61 (89) 5

Minority interest 0 0 0 na na 0 0 2,525

Net profit 624 14 28 95.2 (95.5) 1,112 43 (96) 1,4

Others

Gross margin (%) 44.6 7.9 12.8 46.0 10.6 2

Operating margin (%) 37.9 1.2 8.2 39.8 5.0 22

Pretax margin (%) 39.3 2.3 3.5 39.6 2.9 23

Net margin (%) 26.1 0.9 1.4 26.5 1.2 1

Source: Company, Bloomberg, Bahana estimates

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 BAHANA Securities

Research (62 21 250 5735/ 250 5081)

Harry Su Head of Research ext [email protected] Strategy, Telecommunications, Consumer, Distribution

Teguh Hartanto Deputy Head of Research ext 3610

[email protected] Banks

Andry Asmoro Economist ext 3605

[email protected]

Achmad Syafriel Analyst ext [email protected] Plantation, Metal Mining

Katherine Hermawan Analyst ext 3603

[email protected] Coal Mining, Property

Pandu Anugrah Analyst ext 3606

[email protected] Toll road, Automotive, Heavy Equipment, Constructions

Alfi Fadhliyah Assistant ext 3607

[email protected]

Hari Septanto Assistant ext 3602

[email protected]

Willinoy Mangaratua Sitorus Assistant ext 3604

[email protected]

Tri Krisnapaskawati Assistant ext 3607

[email protected] Desk (62 21 250 5508/ 527 0808)

Benny Soebagjo Head of Equity ext [email protected]

Afifa Equity Sales ext 2546

[email protected]

Tjokro Wongso Equity Sales ext 2547

[email protected]

Haselinda Rifman Equity Sales ext 2524

[email protected]

John M Dasaad Equity Sales ext 2549

[email protected]

Fixed Income Desk (62 21 250 5490-92)

Natalia Surjadiputra Head of Fixed Income ext [email protected]

Djoko Purwanto Fixed Income Sales ext 2572

[email protected]

Head Office Surabaya Branch

Graha Niaga, 19th Floor Wisma BII, Ground Floor

Jl. Jend. Sudirman Kav. 58 Jl. Pemuda 60-70

Jakarta 12190 Surabaya 60271

Indonesia Indonesia

Tel. 62 21 250 5081 Tel. 62 31 535 2788

Fax. 62 21 522 6049 http://www.bahana.co.id Fax. 62 31 546 1157

DISCLAIMER

The information contained in this report has been taken from sources which we deem reliable. However, none of P.T. Bahana Securities and/or its affiliated companies

and/or their respective employees and/or agents makes any representation or warranty (express or implied) or accepts any responsibility or liability as to, or in relationto, the accuracy or completeness of the information and opinions contained in this report or as to any information contained in this report or any other such information

or opinions remaining unchanged after the issue thereof. We expressly disclaim any responsibility or liability (express or implied) of P.T. Bahana Securities, its affiliated

companies and their respective employees and agents whatsoever and howsoever arising (including, without limitation for any claims, proceedings, action , suits,

losses, expenses, damages or costs) which may be brought against or suffered by any person as a results of acting in reliance upon the whole or any part of the

contents of this report and neither P.T. Bahana Securities, its affiliated companies or their respective employees or agents accepts liability for any errors, omissions or

mis-statements, negligent or otherwise, in the report and any liability in respect of the report or any inaccuracy therein or omission there from which might otherwise

arise is hereby expresses disclaimed. The information contained in this report is not be taken as any recommendation made by P.T. Bahana Securities or any other

person to enter into any agreement with regard to any investment mentioned in this document. This report is prepared for general circulation. It does not have regards

to the specific person who may receive this report. In considering any investments you should make your own independent assessment and seek your own professionalfinancial and legal advice.