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Page 1: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Toky

o?To

kyo?

Page 2: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Toky

o?To

kyo?

Page 3: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Toky

o?To

kyo?

Page 4: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Toky

oTo

kyo

FC84

Tok

yo:

Foun

d in

Tra

nsla

tion

Page 5: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

FC 8

4 T

okyo

FC 8

4 T

okyo

Ted

Bes

tor

Ted

Bes

tor

Spri

ng

20

04

Spri

ng

20

04

cour

se w

ebsi

teco

urse

web

site

http

://w

ww

.cou

rses

.fas.

harv

ard.

edu/

~fc

84/

http

://w

ww

.cou

rses

.fas.

harv

ard.

edu/

~fc

84/

東 京

Page 6: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

FC 8

4 T

okyo

FC 8

4 T

okyo

no p

reno

pre

-- req

uisi

tes

requ

isite

s no

prio

r exp

erie

nce

in T

okyo

no

prio

r exp

erie

nce

in T

okyo

ex

pect

edex

pect

edno

Jap

anes

e la

ngua

ge re

quire

dno

Jap

anes

e la

ngua

ge re

quire

d

東 京

Page 7: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

FC 8

4 T

okyo

FC 8

4 T

okyo

Ted

Bes

tor

Ted

Bes

tor

Spri

ng

20

04

Spri

ng

20

04

offi

ce h

ours

to

be a

nn

oun

ced

offi

ce h

ours

to

be a

nn

oun

ced

42

0 W

illia

m J

ames

Hal

l4

20

Will

iam

Jam

es H

all

best

or@

wjh

.har

vard

.edu

best

or@

wjh

.har

vard

.edu

東 京

Page 8: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)
Page 9: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Requ

ired

read

ings

:Re

quire

d re

adin

gs:

Sour

cebo

okSo

urce

book

FOU

R of

eig

ht m

onog

raph

sFO

UR

of e

ight

mon

ogra

phs

東 京

Page 10: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

book

s av

aila

ble

at:

book

s av

aila

ble

at:

Har

vard

Co

Har

vard

Co --

opop

Har

vard

Boo

k St

ore

(Mas

s Av

e)H

arva

rd B

ook

Stor

e (M

ass

Ave)

Sasu

ga B

ooks

(Po

rter

Squ

are)

Sasu

ga B

ooks

(Po

rter

Squ

are)

東 京

Page 11: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

book

s an

d re

adin

gs

book

s an

d re

adin

gs

on r

eser

ve a

t:on

res

erve

at:

Lam

ont

Lam

ont --

Hill

esH

illes

Har

vard

Har

vard

-- Yen

chin

g Li

brar

yYe

nchi

ng L

ibra

ry

Tozz

er L

ibra

ryTo

zzer

Lib

rary

東 京

Page 12: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Qui

ck r

evie

w o

f req

uire

men

tsQ

uick

rev

iew

of r

equi

rem

ents東 京

Page 13: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Qui

ck r

evie

w o

f req

uire

men

tsQ

uick

rev

iew

of r

equi

rem

ents

Sect

ion

part

icip

atio

n

Sect

ion

part

icip

atio

n -

---15

%15

%

One

sho

rt p

aper

O

ne s

hort

pap

er -

---20

%20

%

Res

earc

h pr

ojec

t at

end

of

term

Res

earc

h pr

ojec

t at

end

of

term

��30

%30

%

Mid

Mid

-- ter

m e

xam

te

rm e

xam

----

15%

15

%

Fina

l exa

m

Fina

l exa

m ��

20%

20%

東 京

Page 14: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)
Page 15: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Gra

duat

e st

uden

ts s

houl

d re

gist

er fo

r G

radu

ate

stud

ents

sho

uld

regi

ster

for

Anth

ropo

logy

292

An

thro

polo

gy 2

92 ��

Japa

nese

Urb

anis

mJa

pane

se U

rban

ism

and

send

Bes

tor

an e

and

send

Bes

tor

an e

-- mai

l m

ail

(bes

tor@

wjh

.har

vard

.edu

)(b

esto

r@w

jh.h

arva

rd.e

du)

東 京

Page 16: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)
Page 17: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

cou

rse

web

site

cou

rse

web

site

http

://w

ww

.cou

rses

.fas

.har

vard

.edu

/~fc

84/

http

://w

ww

.cou

rses

.fas

.har

vard

.edu

/~fc

84/

Page 18: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Bes

tor

Bes

tor ��

s h

omep

age

s h

omep

age

http

://w

ww

.peo

ple.

fas.

harv

ard.

edu/

~be

stor

http

://w

ww

.peo

ple.

fas.

harv

ard.

edu/

~be

stor

Page 19: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)
Page 20: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)
Page 21: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Wha

t mak

es a

city

a �

plac

e�?

Wha

t mak

es a

city

a �

plac

e�?

►►Se

nse

of h

isto

rySe

nse

of h

isto

ry►►

Sens

e of

pow

erSe

nse

of p

ower

►►Se

nse

of w

ealth

(or

pov

erty

)Se

nse

of w

ealth

(or

pov

erty

)►►

Sacr

ed s

pace

sSa

cred

spa

ces

►►M

onum

enta

l arc

hite

ctur

eM

onum

enta

l arc

hite

ctur

e►►

Infr

astr

uctu

reIn

fras

truc

ture

►►Lo

cal p

ride

or lo

yalty

Loca

l prid

e or

loya

lty►►

Dis

tinct

ions

D

istin

ctio

ns -

---fo

od, a

ccen

t, a

rchi

tect

ure

food

, acc

ent,

arc

hite

ctur

e►►

Soph

istic

atio

nSo

phis

ticat

ion

►►Cu

ltura

l act

ivity

Cu

ltura

l act

ivity

----

mus

eum

s, s

hopp

ing,

mus

icm

useu

ms,

sho

ppin

g, m

usic

►►Be

ehiv

e ef

fect

Be

ehiv

e ef

fect

----

activ

ity

activ

ity

►►Sc

ale

Scal

e ----

juxt

apos

ition

s of

vas

tnes

s w

ith in

timac

yju

xtap

ositi

ons

of v

astn

ess

with

intim

acy

►►Va

riety

Va

riety

----

mul

tim

ulti --

laye

red,

div

ersi

ty o

f lif

esty

les

(cla

sses

, et

hnic

ity,

laye

red,

div

ersi

ty o

f lif

esty

les

(cla

sses

, et

hnic

ity,

relig

ion)

relig

ion)

►►Im

age

Imag

e ----

urba

n ch

aris

ma

urba

n ch

aris

ma

Page 22: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)
Page 23: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

►►W

hy s

tudy

Tok

yo?

Why

stu

dy T

okyo

?

Page 24: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)
Page 25: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

►►W

hy s

tudy

Tok

yo?

Why

stu

dy T

okyo

?

►►It

is a

fas

cina

ting

plac

e in

its

own

right

It is

a f

asci

natin

g pl

ace

in it

s ow

n rig

ht►►

It is

a m

ajor

wor

ld c

ity a

nd h

as b

een

for

cent

urie

sIt

is a

maj

or w

orld

city

and

has

bee

n fo

r ce

ntur

ies

►►Am

eric

ans

know

a g

reat

dea

l abo

ut L

ondo

n, P

aris

, Am

eric

ans

know

a g

reat

dea

l abo

ut L

ondo

n, P

aris

, Rom

e, e

tc. >

> n

eed

�Tok

yo li

tera

cy�

Rom

e, e

tc. >

> n

eed

�Tok

yo li

tera

cy�

►►To

kyo

pose

s al

tern

ativ

e vi

sion

s of

urb

an m

oder

nity

Toky

o po

ses

alte

rnat

ive

visi

ons

of u

rban

mod

erni

ty►►

Toky

o is

goo

d le

ns for

und

erst

andi

ng J

apan

, as

Toky

o is

goo

d le

ns for

und

erst

andi

ng J

apan

, as

wel

l as

glob

aliz

atio

nw

ell a

s gl

obal

izat

ion

Page 26: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Tepi

aTe

pia

Plaz

a, b

y M

aki

Plaz

a, b

y M

aki F

umih

iko

Fum

ihik

o

Page 27: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

A ci

ty b

y an

y ot

her

nam

e . .

.A

city

by

any

othe

r na

me

. . .

Edo

Edo

��na

me

of c

ity u

ntil

the

1860

sna

me

of c

ity u

ntil

the

1860

s(s

omet

imes

(s

omet

imes

Yed

oYe

doin

old

er w

ritin

gs)

in o

lder

writ

ings

)

Toky

o To

kyo

��na

me

of c

ity s

ince

the

186

0sna

me

of c

ity s

ince

the

186

0s(s

omet

imes

(s

omet

imes

Tok

ioTo

kio

in o

lder

writ

ings

)in

old

er w

ritin

gs)

Page 28: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Edo

Cast

leEd

o Ca

stle

Page 29: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Four

them

es

1)th

e im

agin

ed c

ity, t

he �u

nrea

l city

� (T.

S.

Ellio

tt) a

nd p

atte

rns

of u

rban

sub

ject

ivity

2) t

he c

ultu

re a

nd s

ocia

l stru

ctur

e of

ur

bani

sm

3)Ed

o/To

kyo

vis-

à-vi

s Ja

pan

4)

Toky

o as

nod

e of

inte

rsec

tion

betw

een

Japa

n an

d th

e re

st o

f the

wor

ld

Page 30: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)
Page 31: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Cour

se o

rgan

izat

ion

Cour

se o

rgan

izat

ion

His

toric

al c

ityH

isto

rical

city

Edo,

Mei

ji, a

nd p

rew

ar p

erio

dsEd

o, M

eiji,

and

pre

war

per

iods

Post

war

and

pos

tPo

stw

ar a

nd p

ost --

post

war

city

post

war

city

Toky

o an

d Ja

pan�

s gr

oss

natio

nal c

ool

Toky

o an

d Ja

pan�

s gr

oss

natio

nal c

ool

Page 32: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Tang

e Ta

nge

Kenz

Kenzōō ::

Arch

itect

ure

for

the

�64

Oly

mpi

csAr

chite

ctur

e fo

r th

e �6

4 O

lym

pics

arch

itect

ural

ske

tch

arch

itect

ural

ske

tch

by E

. Cric

hton

Sin

glet

onby

E. C

richt

on S

ingl

eton

Page 33: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Han

dout

on

criti

cal h

isto

rical

per

iods

for

Edo

H

ando

ut o

n cr

itica

l his

toric

al p

erio

ds f

or E

do

and

Toky

oan

d To

kyo

Han

dout

on

Japa

nese

dat

esH

ando

ut o

n Ja

pane

se d

ates

Han

dout

on

Japa

nese

pro

nunc

iatio

nH

ando

ut o

n Ja

pane

se p

ronu

ncia

tion

Page 34: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)
Page 35: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Citie

s ar

e pr

obab

ly t

he m

ost

com

plex

Ci

ties

are

prob

ably

the

mos

t co

mpl

ex

crea

tions

of

hum

an c

ultu

re

crea

tions

of

hum

an c

ultu

re

►►br

ing

vast

num

bers

of pe

ople

tog

ethe

rbr

ing

vast

num

bers

of pe

ople

tog

ethe

r

►►cr

eate

soc

ial s

truc

ture

s an

d in

stitu

tions

tha

t lin

k cr

eate

soc

ial s

truc

ture

s an

d in

stitu

tions

tha

t lin

k va

st n

umbe

rs o

f pe

ople

to

one

anot

her

in s

ome

vast

num

bers

of pe

ople

to

one

anot

her

in s

ome

vagu

ely

orde

rly w

ayva

guel

y or

derly

way

►►cr

eate

ela

bora

te p

hysi

cal i

nfra

stru

ctur

e, b

oth

crea

te e

labo

rate

phy

sica

l inf

rast

ruct

ure,

bot

h la

rge

larg

e --sc

ale

and

smal

lsc

ale

and

smal

l --sc

ale

scal

e

Page 36: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)
Page 37: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Citie

s ar

e pr

obab

ly t

he m

ost

com

plex

Ci

ties

are

prob

ably

the

mos

t co

mpl

ex

crea

tions

of

hum

an c

ultu

re

crea

tions

of

hum

an c

ultu

re

►►ex

tens

ivel

y m

odify

the

phy

sica

l env

ironm

ent

exte

nsiv

ely

mod

ify t

he p

hysi

cal e

nviro

nmen

t

►►in

doi

ng e

ach

of t

hese

thi

ngs,

citi

es c

reat

e cl

ear

in d

oing

eac

h of

the

se t

hing

s, c

ities

cre

ate

clea

r cu

ltura

l con

scio

usne

ss o

f sp

ecifi

c pl

ace

and

cultu

ral c

onsc

ious

ness

of sp

ecifi

c pl

ace

and

iden

tity

(and

his

toric

al p

ast)

iden

tity

(and

his

toric

al p

ast)

►►A

ND

, in

brin

ging

all

this

tog

ethe

r, c

itie

s do

A

ND

, in

brin

ging

all

this

tog

ethe

r, c

itie

s do

so

in a

n en

duri

ng fa

shio

n, la

stin

g ce

ntur

ies

so in

an

endu

ring

fash

ion,

last

ing

cent

urie

s so

met

imes

so

met

imes

mill

enia

mill

enia

Page 38: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)
Page 39: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

►►H

isto

rical

tim

e H

isto

rical

tim

e ��

the

part

icul

ar h

isto

rical

th

e pa

rtic

ular

his

toric

al

mom

ents

in w

hich

Tok

yo t

akes

for

mm

omen

ts in

whi

ch T

okyo

tak

es f

orm

►►U

rban

sub

ject

iviti

esU

rban

sub

ject

iviti

es►►

Plac

es w

ithin

the

city

Plac

es w

ithin

the

city

Page 40: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

A fe

w k

ey p

lace

sA

few

key

pla

ces

►►N

ihon

bash

iN

ihon

bash

i►►

Asak

usa

Asak

usa

►►U

eno

Uen

o►►

Gin

zaG

inza

►►Sh

inju

kuSh

inju

ku►►

Shib

uya

Shib

uya

Page 41: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)
Page 42: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Visi

ting

lect

ure

on F

riday

, 2/6

Visi

ting

lect

ure

on F

riday

, 2/6

"Osa

ka v

ersu

s To

kyo:

The

Cul

tura

l "O

saka

ver

sus

Toky

o: T

he C

ultu

ral

Polit

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Page 43: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

The

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f Ja

pan

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Page 44: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)
Page 45: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Kant

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Page 46: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)
Page 47: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Japa

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lite

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Page 48: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Japa

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pan

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ight

Page 49: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Japa

n fr

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lite

Japa

n fr

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lite

Page 50: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Japa

n at

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pan

at n

ight

Page 51: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Japa

n fr

om s

atel

lite

Japa

n fr

om s

atel

lite

Page 52: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)

Japa

n at

nig

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pan

at n

ight

Page 53: Tokyo? - Harvard Universityfc84/Archives/2004... · in doing each of these things, cities create clear cultural consciousness of specific place and identity (and historical past)