tptrha tpq;qhdk; ii - e-thaksalawa...2) haplustalfs (4 gs;sp) b) p – nrjdg; nghus;gil 10 tyak; (4...

Gs;sp toq;fw; jpl;lk;

tptrha tpQ;Qhdk;

1. 2 11. 2 21. 3 31. 5 41. 5

2. 4 12. 1 22. 4 32. 4 42. 3

3. 3 13. 3 23. 2 33. 1 43. 4

4. 1 14. 1 24. 1 34. 2 44. 1

5. 1 15. 3 25. 3 35. 5 45. 3

6. 2 16. 1 26. 4 36. 3 46. 5

7. 3 17. 5 27. 1 37. 5 47. 3

8. 5 18. 4 28. 2 38. 2 48. 2

9. 4 19. 5 29. 3 39. 4 49. 2

10. 5 20. 4 30. 1 40. 3 50. 5

tptrha tpQ;Qhdk; II

gFjp A – mikg;Gf; fl;Liu

01. A)

1) Rhodustalfs (4 Gs;sp)

2) Haplustalfs (4 Gs;sp)

B) P – Nrjdg; nghUs;gil 10 tyak; (4 Gs;sp)

Q – A tyak; (4 Gs;sp)

R – R tyak; / jha;g;ghiw (4 Gs;sp)

2) E – tyak; (4 Gs;sp)

C)

1)

(nghUj;jkhd 1 - 4 Gs;sp)

2) EC khdp (4 Gs;sp)

3) [pg;rk; Nru;j;jy; (4 Gs;sp)

D) 1) Nkw;Nwhy; Nkw;gl;il cl;Njhy; gjptl;lTiw fho; (4 Gs;sp)

2) mg;Nghgpsh];l;

rpk;gpsh];l;

Gd; ntw;wplg;ghij (3*4 - 12Gs;spfs;)

E) 1) A – #upa xsp Nehf;fp mq;Fuk; tisAk;

fhukz; ctu;kz;

pH – 8.5 ,Yk; mjpfk; 7.5 – 8.5

gupkhw;wj;jf;f 15% ,Yk; mjpfk; 15%,Yk; FiwT

B – mq;Fuk; tsu;r;rp milahJ

C – #upa xsp Nehf;fp mq;Fuk; tsUk;

E – Neuhf tsu;r;rp milAk;

(4X4 - 16Gs;spfs;)

2) xl;rpd; (4 Gs;spfs;)

3) fd;dpf;fdpakhjy;> cr;rp Ml;rp (nghUj;jkhd 1 - 4 Gs;sp)

F) 1) jiuf; fPo; tpj;J Kisj;jy; (4 Gs;sp)

2) fyd; fl;Lfs; rpjwpf; fhzg;gly; (4 Gs;spfs;)

3) ePiu mfj;JWQ;ry; nehjpak; capu;g;giljy; tpj;Jiw

ntbj;jy; - ehw;W ntspg;gly; (4 Gs;spfs;)

G) 1) gf;f cWQ;rpfs;> fhk;G cWQ;rpfs; (2X4 Gs;spfs;)

2) gf;f cWQ;rpfs; (4 Gs;spfs;)

(tpdh 1 – 100 Gs;spfs;)

02. A)

1) A – Xbtopjy; (4 Gs;spfs;)

B – fPo;tbjy; (4 Gs;spfs;)

C – CL tbjy; (4 Gs;spfs;)

D– Mtpahjy; (4 Gs;spfs;)

B)

1) mjpfupf;Fk; (4 Gs;spfs;)

2) khwhJ (4 Gs;spfs;)

3) mjpfupf;Fk; (4 Gs;spfs;)

G+r;rpag;gLj;jy;

,opTg; gz;gLj;jy; (2X4 Gs;spfs;)

C)

1) ntg;gepiyiaf; fl;Lg;gLj;jy;

ePufw;wy;

nehjpj;jy;

ew;fhg;Gg; gjhu;j;jq;fs; Nru;j;jy; (4X4Gs;spfs;)

2) nehjpj;jy;> ePufw;wy; (2X4 Gs;spfs;)

3) Rfhjhug; ghJfhg;G kw;Wk; Nghrhf;F mikr;R Efu;Nthu;

ghJfhg;G kw;Wk; rig (2X4 Gs;spfs;)

D)

1) Cwtply;> nfhjpePuhtpapy; mtpj;jy;> cyu;jy; (4 Gs;spfs;)

2) Njwpa muprpapd; msT mjpfk; / Nghridf;$W ghJfhf;fg;gLk;

(nghUj;jkhd 2X4 Gs;sp)

3) fsQ;rpa Rw;Wg;Gwj;ij Jg;guT nra;jy; fopTfis vupj;jy; G+r;rpfs;> Neha;f;

fhuzpfis mfw;wy; (2X4 Gs;spfs;)


03. A)

1) A ntl;bAz;Zk; thAWg;G

B Fw;wpAWQ;Rk; thAWg;G

C ntl;bAz;ZLk; thAWg;G (3X4 Gs;spfs;)

2)

(2X4 Gs;spfs;)

3) Fw;wpAWQ;Rk; thAWg;ig nfhz;l G+r;rpfs; (4 Gs;spfs;)

B)

1) A – jiutho;fis – Fg;igNkdp> rPNjtpahu; nrq;fO ePu; (4 Gs;spfs;)

B – Nrw;W epyf;fis – Kk;%l;Lf;Nfhiu> Kbr;Rf;Nfhiu (4 Gs;spfs;)

C – ePu;f;fis – Mfhaj; jhkiu> ry;tPdpa (4 Gs;spfs;)

2) xU ehl;by;> #ow;nwhFjpnahd;wpy; Njhw;wk; ngw;W> gpwpnjhU ehl;by;> xj;j

#ow;nwhFjpia te;jile;J> mq;F tsu;r;rpaile;J mr;#ow; njhFjpapy;

capu;g;gy;tifikf;F gq;fk; tpistpf;Fk; jhtuq;fs; (4 Gs;spfs;)

3) Mfhaj; jhkiu> ry;tPdpah (2X4 Gs;spfs;)

C)

1) a . ePu;tbg;G jd;ikia Nkk;gLj;jy;

b. rPuhd grisaply; (2X4 Gs;spfs;)

2) iyk; ry;gu; / eizf;fj;jf;f fe;jfJ}s; (4 Gs;spfs;)

jpuhk; / rPndg; / kndg; (4 Gs;spfs;)

G+r;rpfs; rpw;Wz;zp

cly; 3 gFjpfis nfhz;lJ 2 gFjpfisf; nfhz;lJ

3 Nrhb rhy;fs; 4 Nrhb fhy;fs;

czu;nfhk;G cz;L czu;nfhk;G ,y;iy

D)

1) tiyapy;yk; (4 Gs;spfs;)

2) Fiwe;j xspr;nrwpT mtrpak; (4 Gs;spfs;)

3) ,y;iy mq;F cyu;tyaj;Jld; xg;gpLk; NghJ ntg;gepiy xspr; nrwpT vd;gd

FiwT (4 Gs;spfs;)

4) gy;yhz;Lj;jhtuk; / mjpf vz;zpf;ifahd jhtuq;fis Msif ,y;yq;fspy;

tsu;f;f KbahJ / nryT mjpfk; (4 Gs;spfs;)

E)

1) tUl kiotPo;r;rp 500mm,Yk; Fiwthd gpuNjrq;fspy; fhzg;gLk; nrhw;g ePiu

tpidj;jpwdhfg; gad;gLj;jp nra;Ak; gapuply; Kiw (4 Gs;spfs;)

2) fhl;by; fhzg;gLk; rkepiy ,ad;wsT ghJfhf;fg; glj;jf;fjhf> tptrha

uPjpapYk;> nghUshjhu uPjpapYk;> tpidj;jpwdhfTk; epiy NghwhdjhfTk;

capu;g;gy;tifikia mjpfstpy; NgzpathW Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk;. (4 Gs;spfs;)

F)

1) ehw;Wj;jl;L %yk; (4 Gs;spfs;)

2) Ntu; mWk; ghjpg;G ,y;iy / tpijj;Njit FiwT / njhopyhsu; Njit FiwT

(2X4 Gs;spfs;)


04. A)

1) #yply; (4 Gs;spfs;)

2) LH, fgr;Rug;gp – 2X4 (8 Gs;spfs;)

3) kQ;rl; rlyk;> Gun[];uNuhd; (2X4 - 8 Gs;spfs;)

B)

1) Rf;fpyj;ijg;ngwy;

kjpg;gPLjy;

[jhf;fy;

fsQ;rpag;gLj;jy;

rpidg;gLj;jy; (4X4 Gs;spfs;)

2) fUg;igf; fOj;jpd; cl;Gwk;

AI Gun (4 Gs;spfs;)

C)

1) kj;jpapy; ntg;gepiy mjpfk; (4 Gs;spfs;)

2) czT – toq;fg;gLtjpy;iy

ePUld; Glucose, tpw;wkpd; toq;fg;gLk; (2X4 Gs;spfs;)

3) njhg;Gs; ehdpy; kPjKs;s fUT+zpy; Bacteria njhw;W Vw;gly;> (4 Gs;spfs;)

4) udpf;fw; / fk;Nghwh (4 Gs;spfs;)

D)

1) ,d;GSntd;rh Virus (4 Gs;spfs;)

2) H1 N1 Virus (4 Gs;spfs;)

E)

1)

(3X4 – 12 Gs;spfs;)

F)

1) 2) 3)

(4X5 – 20 Gs;spfs;)


gFjp B –fl;Liu tpilfs;

05.

1) tptrha nghUl;fspw;fhd ntspehl;L re;ij tha;g;ig ngwy;.

ntspehl;L epWtdq;fspd; KjyPLfis tptrhaj;jpy; Cf;Ftpj;jy;.

tptrha tpupthf;fw; nraw;wpl;lq;fis cUthf;fy; eilKiwg;gLj;jy;

tptrha ,wf;Fkjpg; nghUl;fspd; tupia mjpfupj;jy;

tptrha Rw;Wyhg; gazj;Jiwia Nkk;gLj;jy;

tptrha tdr; nra;ifia Cf;Ftpj;jy;

Gjpa njhopEl;gq;fis Ntfkhf ngw;Wf; nfhs;sy;

tptrhapfspw;F muR mDruiz toq;fy;

tiuG rha;T

1. nkhj;j cw;gj;jp tsu;r;rp vy;iy vw;gj;jp

2. rk cw;gj;jp tisap Vy;iy njhopDl;g gpujpaPl;L

tpfpjk;

3. cw;gj;jp rhj;jpa tisap cw;gj;jp rhj;jpa tpfpjk;

Production

Inpu

t

Cost

Q

B

C

gz;lk;

D

E

Y

gz;lk;

tptrhag; nghUl;fspd; tpiyj;jsk;giy ,ad;wtiu Fiwj;jy;

tptrha nghUl;fis re;ijg;gLj;jypy; jufu;fspd; jiyaPl;ilf; Fiwj;jy;.

(5X10 - 50 Gs;spfs;)

2)

nkhj;j Gw;Njitia tpl mjpfstpyhd Gy; cw;gj;jp nra;ag;gLfpwJ (10 Gs;spfs;)

cyu;Gy; jahupj;jy;

Fopfhg;Gj;jPd; jahupj;jy; (2X5 - 10 Gs;spfs;)

cyu;Gy; - gbKiw xOq;fpy; vOjpdhy; (15 Gs;spfs;)

Fopfhg;Gj;jPd; - gbKiw xOq;fpy; vOjpdhy; (15 Gs;spfs;)

3) kz;zpy; fhzg;gLk; kzy;> fsp> milay; Nghd;w mbg;gilj; Jzpf;iffs;

gpizg;Gf; fhuzpfspdhy; gpizf;fg;gl;L cUthFk; ,uz;lhe;juj; Jzpf;iffs; kz;

fl;likg;G vdg;gLk; (10 Gs;spfs;)

kz; gz;gLj;jy; cgfuzq;fis njupT nra;jy;

gapu; tif kw;Wk; Ngjq;fis njupT nra;jy;

kz; capuq;fpfspd; njhopw;ghl;bw;F

ePu;tbg;ig NgZtjw;F

tpj;J Kisj;jypw;F

ePu;ghrd ,ilntspia jPu;khdpj;jy;

kz;zupg;G FiwtilAk;

Ntu; CLUtypw;F cjty;

(8X5 - 40 Gs;spfs;)


06.

1) Ez;ePu;ghrdk; - jpl;lkplg;gl;l Foha;j; njhFjpiag; gad;gLj;jp gapupd; Njitf;F

Vw;wthwhd msTila ePiu kz;zpy; Fwpg;gpl;l gFjpf;F mKf;fj;jpD}Nl toq;Fjy;

Ez;ePu;g;ghrdk; vdg;gLk;. (10 Gs;spfs;)

kz;zupg;G Vw;glhJ

ePiu rpf;fdkhf gad;gLj;jKbjy;

Ntu;j; njhFjpiar; #o cs;s kz; fsf;nfhs;ssT epiyapy; ePu;epuk;gp

fhzg;gLk;.

tsu;r;rp mWtil mjpfupf;Fk;

J F M A M J J A S O N D

ruhrup GwNjit Njit

gapu;r;nra; jiuapy; rPuhf ePu;ghrdk; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gly;

Copaj; Njit FiwT (5X4 – 20 Gs;spfs;)

gpujp$yk;

vupnghUs; / kpd;rhu nryT

Muk;gr; nryT mjpfk;

vy;yhg; gapu;tiffspw;Fk; nghUj;jkhdjd;W

ePu;f;fhypapy; ePu; ntspNaWk; Jthuk; milgLtjhy; ePu;g;ghrdk; jilg;glyhk;.

jhtu Ntu; Mo CLUthky; Nkw;gug;gp; glu;tjhy; fhw;wpd; jhf;fj;jhy; rupe;J

tpoyhk; (5X4 – 20 Gs;spfs;)

2) jhtuq;fspy; fhzg;gLk; ePuhdJ ePuhtp tbtpy; ,iytha;> gl;iltha;

Nghd;wtw;wpD}L ntspNaWjy; MtpAapu;g;G vdg;gLk;. (10 Gs;spfs;)

mff;fhuzpfs;

,iyapd; Nkw;gug;gsT

,iyfspd; jpirNfhs;

Gwj;Njhypd; jbg;G

,iy Nkw;gug;gpy; kapu;fs; fhzg;gly;

,iytha;fspd; vz;zpf;ifAk; guk;gYk; (4X5 – 20 Gs;spfs;)

Gwf;fhuzp

xspr;nrwpT

xspr;nrwpT

ntg;gepiy

ntg;gepiy

<ug;gjd;

fhw;W

fhw;wpd; Ntfk;

rpypf;fd; gw;whf;Fiw (5X4 – 20 Gs;spfs;)

MtpAapu;g;G tPjk;

MtpAapu;g;G tPjk;

M.tP

3) gPilf;Fbj;njhif – XuyF gug;gyfpy; thOk; Fwpj;j gilfspd; vz;zpf;if gPilf;

Fbj;njhif vdg;gLk;.

10 Gs;spfs;)

(08 Gs;spfs;)

xt;nthU Fbj;njhif kl;lKk; njspthf tpsf;fg;gly;

(4X8 - 32 Gs;spfs;)


07.

(8 NtWghL X 5 – 40 Gs;spfs;)

2) ,yq;ifapy; mWtil nra;ag;gLk; tpisr;ry;fspy; 40%w;Fk; mjpfkhdit gy;NtW

nraw;ghLfspdhy; tpzhfpg;NghfpwJ. ,jid jLg;gjw;F mWtilf;F Ke;jpa

El;gq;fis gad;gLj;j KbAk;.

jukhd eLifg; nghUl;fisg; gad;gLj;jy;

rpghu;R nra;ag;gl;l ,dq;fis mjw;F cfe;j fhyepiy tyaq;fspy; gapuply;

fis fl;Lg;gLj;jy;

NjitahdsT ePu;ghrdk;

gPilf; fl;Lg;ghL> Neha;f;fl;Lg;ghL

gapu; ,ilntsp rPuhf Ngzy;

fha;fs;> G+f;fis Ijhf;fy;

1) gRtpd; czTf;fhy;tha; njhFjp Nfhopapd; czTf;fhy;tha; njhFjp

fl;likg;G glk; fl;likg;G glk; (10 Gs;spfs;)

,iug;ig rpf;fyhdJ Kd;dpiug;ig

gw;fs; fhzg;gLk; gw;fs; fhzg;glhJ

myF fhzg;gLtjpy;iy myF fhzg;gLk;

fPo;j;jhil gf;fj;jpw; mirAk; mt;thwpy;iy

fz;lg;ig fhzg;glhJ fz;lg;ig fhzg;gLk;

Nrhb FUl;Lf;Fly; fhzg;gly; Nrhb FUl;Lf;Fly; cz;L

czTf;fhy;tha; Fjj;jpy; KbtilAk; jdpahd ghij

fopaiwapy; KbtilAk; ,dg;ngUf;fk;> fopTj;njhFjpf;F nghJ

nfhs;is epiy

fhyk;

gPilf;

Fbj;njhi

f

nghUshjhu Nrj

kl;lk;

nghUshjhu jhf;Fjpwd;

kl;lk;

rkepiy kl;lk;

gapu;r;Rfhjhuj;ij Nkk;gLj;jy;

cuap Kiwapy; xsp> epoiy> fl;Lg;gLj;jy;

cupa Ntisapy; grisaply;

(10X5 – 50 Gs;spfs;)

3) jhtu my;yJ tpyq;Fg; gFjpfs; rpijtile;J cf;fyhfpg; gpd;G jhtu tsu;r;rpf;Fj;

Njitahd Nghridfis kz;Zf;F toq;ff; $bajhf khWk; gjhu;j;jq;fs; Nrjdg;

grisfshFk;. (10 Gs;spfs;)

tiffs;

gRw;jhl;gris> gz;izg;gris> jputg;gris capu;g;gris> $l;nlU

5 tif Fwpg;gply; X 2 – 10 Gs;spfs;

5 tifg;grisfis tpsf;fpapUg;gpd; 5 X 5 - 25 Gs;spfs;

xt;nthUtiff;Fk; cjhuzk; 1 X 5 – 5 Gs;spfs;

50 Gs;spfs;


08.

1) tptrha cw;gj;jpg; nghUl;fis gz;izapypUe;J Efu;Nthiu milAk; nrad;Kiw

re;ijg;gLj;jy; vdg;gLk;.

jdpAupikr; re;ijapy; Efu;Nthu; gyUk; toq;Fdu; xUtUk; fhzg;gLthu;.

epiwNghl;b re;ijapy; gy Efu;NthUk; gy cw;gj;jpahsUk; fhzg;gLtu;.

(10 Gs;spfs;)

NtWghL ,Wjpg;gf;fj;jpy; (8X5 – 40 Gs;spfs;)

2) cz;ik mlu;j;jp tiutpyf;fzk; (5 Gs;spfs;)

rkd;ghL – 5 Gs;spfs;

Njitahd nghUl;fs;

jd;dPu;g;GFg;gp> ePu;> fz; khjpup> fdyp> ,urhadj;juhR> upRf;fljhrp (5 Gs;spfs;)

nra;Kiw

ntw;Wj; jz;zPu;g;G Fg;gpia epWj;jy; - m1 g

fdypapy; cyu;j;jg;gl;l ( ) kz;iz jd;dPu;g;G Fg;gpapd; miug;gq;fpw;F ,l;L

epWj;jy; -

mj;jd;dPu;g;G Fg;gpia Kw;whf ePupy; epug;gp gpd; epWj;jy; -

jd;dPu;g;G Fg;gpia Rj;jk; nra;J J}a ePupdhy; epug;gp jpzpitg;ngwy; -

(nra;Kiw 4X5 – 20 Gs;spfs;)

fzpg;G kz; jpz;kj;jpd; jpzpT

kz; jpz;kj;jpd; fdtsT

cz;ik mlu;j;jp =

( )

( ) ( )

3) kdpj ,dk; thOk; #oypw;fika> cly; tpUj;jp> r%f kar; nraw;ghLfis

Nkw;nfhs;sy; Mfpatw;wpw;F Njitahd czit ngw;Wf; nfhs;sy; kdpj Nghrid

vdg;gLk;.

(10 Gs;spfs;)

jtwhd Nghridg; gof;fq;fs;

,Uk;G czTld; ca czTfis cl;nfhs;sy;

,Uk;G czrtpd;gpd; cldbahf NjdPu; mUe;Jjy;

fPiu tiffspw;F Vitamin C Nru;f;fhky; cs;nsLj;jy;

fha;fwpfis ntl;bagpd; fOtpr; rikj;jy;

gr;irahd cz;zf;$ba fha;fwpfis ntg;gg;gLj;Jtjhy; tpw;wkpd;fs;

,of;fg;gly;

nghUj;jkw;w gjg;gLj;jy; El;gq;fisg; gad;gLj;jy;

nfhOg;gpy; fiuAk; tpw;wkpd;fs; fhzg;gbd; vz;izAld; Nru;j;J / nghupj;J

cl;nghs;shik

msTf;fjpfkhf tpw;wkpd; fdpAg;G czTfis cs;nsLj;jy;.

(8 tplak; tpsf;fy; X 5 - 40 Gs;spfs;)


09.

1) ehw;Wnkil – jhtuq;fis epue;jukhf jiuapy; ehl;Lk; tiu ghJfhg;ghf ftdpj;J

tsu;f;Fk; jw;fhypf ,lk; MNuhf;fpakhd ehw;Wf;fis ngwKbAk;. (10 Gs;spfs;)

njhw;W ePf;Fk; El;gq;fs;

vupj;jy;

gq;fR ehrpdp njspj;jy;

#upa xsp glr; nra;jy;

J}g %l;ly;

nfhjp ePiu ,lky;

(5X2 – 10 Gs;spfs;)

xt;nthU KiwAk; tpsf;fg;gbd; (5X6 – 30 Gs;spfs;)

2) xd;wpize;j gPilf;fl;Lg;ghL

gapu; nra; epyj;jpy; jahu;gLj;jy; njhlf;fk; mWtiltiu gPilf;fisf;

fl;Lg;gLj;Jtjw;fhf Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk; midj;J gPilf;fl;Lg;ghl;L KiwfisAk;

cs;slf;fpaJ. midj;J gPilf;fl;Lg;ghl;L KiwfisAk; cs;slf;fpaJ. ,urhaKiw

,q;F Fiwthf gad;gLj;jg;gLk; (10 Gs;spfs;)

,q;F gad;gLj;jg;gLk; Kiwfs;

gapuhf;ftpay;> nghwpKiw> capupay; Kiw> rl;l thf;f Kiw> Fiwe;jsT

,urhad Kiw (05 Gs;spfs;)

,urhadk; Fiwthf fhzg;gLtjhy; capu;g;gy;tifik Ngzg;gLk;.

gPilehrpdpf;F vjpu;g;Gs;s Gjpa gPilfs; cUthfhJ.

capuq;fpfs; gPilf; fl;Lg;ghl;by; <LgLtjdhy; #oy; rkepiy Ngzg;gLk;

kz; khriljy; jtpu;f;fg;gLk;

epyj;jb ePu; khRwy; jtpu;f;fg;gLk;

fyg;Gg;gapu;r;nra;if> Row;rp gapu;r;nra;if Nkw;nfhs;tjhy; kz; tsk;

ghJfhf;fg;gLk;.

kz; tho; Ez;zq;fpfspd; Fbj;njhif Ngzg;gLk;. (7X5 – 35 Gs;spfs;)

3) #oy; epge;jidfis fl;Lg;gLj;jp gapu; nra;jy; gapu; tsu;r;rpapy; nry;thf;Fr;

nrYj;Jk; jilf;F Nkyhd> jiuf;F fPohd #oy; fhuzpfis fl;Lg;gLj;jp

Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk; gapu; tsu;g;G Kiw ,JthFk;. (10 Gs;spfs;)

jiuf;F Nkyhd #oy; - ntg;gepiy> <ug;gjd; xsp

Neha;j;jhf;fk; Fiwthf fhzg;gly;

nghypj;jPd; $lhuq;fspd; ntg;gepiy> <ug;gjd; mjpfupg;gjhy; Ntu;tply;

J}z;lg;gly;

Njitahd xspr;nrwpT fpilf;fg;ngWtjhy; G+j;jy; J}z;lg;gLjy;

G+r;rp gPilfs; cs;EiotJ jtpu;f;fg;gly;

cay; nrwptpy; Ngzp xspj;njhFg;ig mjpfupj;jy;

FWfpa fhyj;jpy; tpisr;ry;fis ngwKbjy;

Nghfky;yhj fhyq;fspYk; tpisr;ry;fs; ngwy;

njhlu;r;rpahf tpisr;ry; ngw Kbjy;

ntt;NtW fhyepiy tyaq;fspw;Fupa gapu;fis gapupl Kbjy;

(8X5–40 Gs;spfs;)


10.

1) Gnuhapyu; -

35 – 42 ehl;fspy; rpwg;ghd tsu;r;rpiag; ngWtjw;fhf tsu;f;fg;gLk; fyg;gpd; Nfhop

tu;f;fk; Gnuhapyu; vdg;gLk;. (5 Gs;spfs;)

gbKiw

24 kzpNeuj;jpw;F Kd; czT toq;fiy epWj;jy;

gpbj;jy;> nfhz;L nry;yy; - fytug;gLj;jf; $lhJ

nfhy;y Kd; guprPypg;G

epidtpof;fr; nra;jy;> fOj;ij mWj;jy;

,wFfis fow;wy; ,jw;fhf RL ePupy; rpy epkplk; Cwtply;

cl;Gw cWg;Gf;fis mfw;wpf; fOTjy;

kuz gpd; gupNrhjid

Fsp&l;ly;

nghjp nra;jy;

fsQ;rpag;gLj;jy; gbKiwfis tpsf;fpapUg;gpd; 9X5–45 Gs;spfs;)

2) czTg;gy;fifikahf;fk; tiutpyf;fzk; (10 Gs;spfs;)

fpilg;Gj; jd;ikia mjpfupj;jy;

fhyNghf czTfis jw;fhg;Gr; nra;jy;

Efu;Nthu; ,yFthf gad;gLj;Jk; jd;ikf;F czT khw;wpaikf;fg;gly;

Nfs;tp mjpfupf;Fk; tifapy; re;ijapy; Kd;itj;jy;

czTj; jl;LghL Vw;gLk; fhyj;jpy; jw;fhg;Gr; nra;ag;gl;l czTfisg;

gad;gLj;jy; (20 Gs;spfs;)

czTg; ghJfhg;ig mjpfupj;jy;

jw;fhg;G %yk; Ez;zq;fp njhopw;ghl;il nraypof;f nra;jy;

rj;J}l;ly; - Nghridj;juk; Nkk;gLk;

cztpYs;s Ez;zq;fpfis mopj;Jg; nghjpaply;

czT xl;rpNaw;wj;jpw;F cs;shfhky; ,urhadg;gjhu;j;jq;fis gad;gLj;jYk;

nghjpaplYk;.

czT gOjiltjw;fhd nehjpaj; njhopw;ghLfs; jLf;fg;gly;

(4X5 - 20 Gs;spfs;)

3) jhtug; gjpag;gFjpfisg; gad;gLj;jp Gjpa jhtu ehw;Wf;fisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;Sjy;

gjpa Kiw ,dg;ngUf;fk; vdg;gLk;. (5 Gs;spfs;)

nraw;if gjpa Kiw ,dg;ngUf;f Kiwfs;

xl;Ljy; (J}z;nlhl;L> fpisnahl;L)

ntl;Lj;Jz;lk;

gjpitj;jy; (fhw;Wg;gjp> epyg;gjp)

,ioa tsu;g;G (4 KiwfSk; Fwpg;gpl;lhy; 5 Gs;spfs;)

xt;nthd;Wk; tpsf;fk; > cjhuzk; Fwpf;fg;gl;lhy; (10X4 - 40 Gs;spfs;)

(tpdh10 – 150 Gs;spfs;)

jdpAupik epiwNghl;b

toq;Fdu; xUtu; toq;Fdu; gyu;

gpuNtrj;jpw;F jil cz;L jil ,y;iy

ntspNaw ,yFthf KbahJ tpUk;gpa Neuk; ntspNawyhk;

toq;Fdu; tpiyiaj; jPu;khdpg;gu; Nfs;tp> epuk;gypw;Nfw;g tpiy

jPu;khdpf;fg;gLk;

rl;lG+u;t tiuaiw cz;L rl;lG+u;t tiuaiw ,y;iy

jdpkdpjupd; nry;thf;F fhzg;gLk; jdpkdpju; nry;thf;Fr; nrYj;j

KbahJ.

tpsk;guk; fpilahJ tpsk;guq;fs; fhzg;gLk;

gpujpaPl;Lg; gz;lq;fs; fpilahJ gz;lq;fs; VftpdkhdJ

tptrha tpq;qhdk; ii - e-thaksalawa...2) haplustalfs (4 gs;sp) b) p – nrjdg; nghus;gil 10 tyak; (4...

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